source: src/Parser/lex.ll@ 8ef9c5e7

ADT aaron-thesis arm-eh ast-experimental cleanup-dtors deferred_resn demangler enum forall-pointer-decay jacob/cs343-translation jenkins-sandbox new-ast new-ast-unique-expr new-env no_list persistent-indexer pthread-emulation qualifiedEnum resolv-new with_gc
Last change on this file since 8ef9c5e7 was d3bc0ad, checked in by Peter A. Buhr <pabuhr@…>, 9 years ago

add _Coroutine, _Monitor, _Thread keywords

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 16.1 KB
RevLine 
[b87a5ed]1/*
2 * Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
5 * file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
[8f60f0b]6 *
7 * lex.l --
8 *
[51b73452]9 * Author : Peter A. Buhr
10 * Created On : Sat Sep 22 08:58:10 2001
[926af74]11 * Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
[d3bc0ad]12 * Last Modified On : Thu Mar 9 21:38:26 2017
13 * Update Count : 505
[51b73452]14 */
15
16%option yylineno
[5f2f2d7]17%option nounput
[51b73452]18
19%{
[de62360d]20// This lexer assumes the program has been preprocessed by cpp. Hence, all user level preprocessor directive have been
21// performed and removed from the source. The only exceptions are preprocessor directives passed to the compiler (e.g.,
22// line-number directives) and C/C++ style comments, which are ignored.
[51b73452]23
[8c17ab0]24//**************************** Includes and Defines ****************************
[51b73452]25
26#include <string>
[f487962]27#include <cstdio> // FILENAME_MAX
[51b73452]28
29#include "lex.h"
[59db689]30#include "parser.h" // YACC generated definitions based on C++ grammar
[984dce6]31#include "ParseNode.h"
32#include "TypedefTable.h"
[51b73452]33
34char *yyfilename;
[b87a5ed]35std::string *strtext; // accumulate parts of character and string constant value
[51b73452]36
[de62360d]37#define RETURN_LOCN(x) yylval.tok.loc.file = yyfilename; yylval.tok.loc.line = yylineno; return( x )
38#define RETURN_VAL(x) yylval.tok.str = new std::string( yytext ); RETURN_LOCN( x )
[926af74]39#define RETURN_CHAR(x) yylval.tok.str = nullptr; RETURN_LOCN( x )
[de62360d]40#define RETURN_STR(x) yylval.tok.str = strtext; RETURN_LOCN( x )
[5f2f2d7]41
[f487962]42#define WHITE_RETURN(x) // do nothing
[de62360d]43#define NEWLINE_RETURN() WHITE_RETURN( '\n' )
44#define ASCIIOP_RETURN() RETURN_CHAR( (int)yytext[0] ) // single character operator
[f487962]45#define NAMEDOP_RETURN(x) RETURN_CHAR( x ) // multichar operator, with a name
[de62360d]46#define NUMERIC_RETURN(x) rm_underscore(); RETURN_VAL( x ) // numeric constant
47#define KEYWORD_RETURN(x) RETURN_CHAR( x ) // keyword
[984dce6]48#define IDENTIFIER_RETURN() RETURN_VAL( typedefTable.isKind( yytext ) )
[de62360d]49#define ATTRIBUTE_RETURN() RETURN_VAL( ATTR_IDENTIFIER )
[51b73452]50
[3848e0e]51void rm_underscore() {
[e7aed49]52 // Remove underscores in numeric constant by copying the non-underscore characters to the front of the string.
53 yyleng = 0;
[b87a5ed]54 for ( int i = 0; yytext[i] != '\0'; i += 1 ) {
55 if ( yytext[i] != '_' ) {
[e7aed49]56 yytext[yyleng] = yytext[i];
57 yyleng += 1;
[b87a5ed]58 } // if
59 } // for
60 yytext[yyleng] = '\0';
[51b73452]61}
62
63%}
64
65octal [0-7]
66nonzero [1-9]
67decimal [0-9]
68hex [0-9a-fA-F]
[3848e0e]69universal_char "\\"((u"_"?{hex_quad})|(U"_"?{hex_quad}{2}))
[51b73452]70
[b87a5ed]71 // identifier, GCC: $ in identifier
[51b73452]72identifier ([a-zA-Z_$]|{universal_char})([0-9a-zA-Z_$]|{universal_char})*
73
[b87a5ed]74 // attribute identifier, GCC: $ in identifier
[51b73452]75attr_identifier "@"{identifier}
76
[b87a5ed]77 // numeric constants, CFA: '_' in constant
[3848e0e]78hex_quad {hex}("_"?{hex}){3}
[51b73452]79integer_suffix "_"?(([uU][lL]?)|([uU]("ll"|"LL")?)|([lL][uU]?)|("ll"|"LL")[uU]?)
80
81octal_digits ({octal})|({octal}({octal}|"_")*{octal})
82octal_prefix "0""_"?
83octal_constant (("0")|({octal_prefix}{octal_digits})){integer_suffix}?
84
85nonzero_digits ({nonzero})|({nonzero}({decimal}|"_")*{decimal})
86decimal_constant {nonzero_digits}{integer_suffix}?
87
88hex_digits ({hex})|({hex}({hex}|"_")*{hex})
89hex_prefix "0"[xX]"_"?
90hex_constant {hex_prefix}{hex_digits}{integer_suffix}?
91
92decimal_digits ({decimal})|({decimal}({decimal}|"_")*{decimal})
[1b29996]93real_decimal {decimal_digits}"."
94real_fraction "."{decimal_digits}
95real_constant {decimal_digits}?{real_fraction}
[51b73452]96exponent "_"?[eE]"_"?[+-]?{decimal_digits}
[984dce6]97 // GCC: D (double), DL (long double) and iI (imaginary) suffixes
98floating_suffix "_"?([fFdDlL][iI]?|"DL"|[iI][lLfFdD]?)
99 //floating_suffix "_"?([fFdD]|[lL]|[D][L])|([iI][lLfFdD])|([lLfFdD][iI]))
[1b29996]100floating_constant (({real_constant}{exponent}?)|({decimal_digits}{exponent})){floating_suffix}?
[51b73452]101
102binary_exponent "_"?[pP]"_"?[+-]?{decimal_digits}
103hex_fractional_constant ({hex_digits}?"."{hex_digits})|({hex_digits}".")
104hex_floating_constant {hex_prefix}(({hex_fractional_constant}{binary_exponent})|({hex_digits}{binary_exponent})){floating_suffix}?
105
[b87a5ed]106 // character escape sequence, GCC: \e => esc character
[51b73452]107simple_escape "\\"[abefnrtv'"?\\]
[b87a5ed]108 // ' stop highlighting
[3848e0e]109octal_escape "\\"{octal}("_"?{octal}){0,2}
110hex_escape "\\""x""_"?{hex_digits}
[51b73452]111escape_seq {simple_escape}|{octal_escape}|{hex_escape}|{universal_char}
[59db689]112cwide_prefix "L"|"U"|"u"
113swide_prefix {cwide_prefix}|"u8"
[51b73452]114
[b87a5ed]115 // display/white-space characters
[51b73452]116h_tab [\011]
117form_feed [\014]
118v_tab [\013]
119c_return [\015]
120h_white [ ]|{h_tab}
121
[e7aed49]122 // overloadable operators
[51b73452]123op_unary_only "~"|"!"
124op_unary_binary "+"|"-"|"*"
125op_unary_pre_post "++"|"--"
126op_unary {op_unary_only}|{op_unary_binary}|{op_unary_pre_post}
127
128op_binary_only "/"|"%"|"^"|"&"|"|"|"<"|">"|"="|"=="|"!="|"<<"|">>"|"<="|">="|"+="|"-="|"*="|"/="|"%="|"&="|"|="|"^="|"<<="|">>="
129op_binary_over {op_unary_binary}|{op_binary_only}
[e7aed49]130 // op_binary_not_over "?"|"->"|"."|"&&"|"||"|"@="
131 // operator {op_unary_pre_post}|{op_binary_over}|{op_binary_not_over}
[51b73452]132
133%x COMMENT
[3848e0e]134%x BKQUOTE
135%x QUOTE
136%x STRING
[51b73452]137
138%%
[b87a5ed]139 /* line directives */
[4040425]140^{h_white}*"#"{h_white}*[0-9]+{h_white}*["][^"\n]+["].*"\n" {
[8c17ab0]141 /* " stop highlighting */
[c1c1112]142 static char filename[FILENAME_MAX]; // temporarily store current source-file name
[51b73452]143 char *end_num;
144 char *begin_string, *end_string;
145 long lineno, length;
146 lineno = strtol( yytext + 1, &end_num, 0 );
147 begin_string = strchr( end_num, '"' );
[f487962]148 if ( begin_string ) { // file name ?
149 end_string = strchr( begin_string + 1, '"' ); // look for ending delimiter
150 assert( end_string ); // closing quote ?
151 length = end_string - begin_string - 1; // file-name length without quotes or sentinel
152 assert( length < FILENAME_MAX ); // room for sentinel ?
153 memcpy( &filename, begin_string + 1, length ); // copy file name from yytext
154 filename[ length ] = '\0'; // terminate string with sentinel
155 //std::cout << "file " << filename << " line " << lineno << std::endl;
156 yylineno = lineno;
[c1c1112]157 yyfilename = filename;
[b87a5ed]158 } // if
[51b73452]159}
160
[b87a5ed]161 /* ignore preprocessor directives (for now) */
[51b73452]162^{h_white}*"#"[^\n]*"\n" ;
163
[cd623a4]164 /* ignore C style comments (ALSO HANDLED BY CPP) */
[3848e0e]165"/*" { BEGIN COMMENT; }
[cd623a4]166<COMMENT>.|\n ;
167<COMMENT>"*/" { BEGIN 0; }
[51b73452]168
[cd623a4]169 /* ignore C++ style comments (ALSO HANDLED BY CPP) */
170"//"[^\n]*"\n" ;
[51b73452]171
[b87a5ed]172 /* ignore whitespace */
[3848e0e]173{h_white}+ { WHITE_RETURN(' '); }
174({v_tab}|{c_return}|{form_feed})+ { WHITE_RETURN(' '); }
175({h_white}|{v_tab}|{c_return}|{form_feed})*"\n" { NEWLINE_RETURN(); }
[51b73452]176
[b87a5ed]177 /* keywords */
178_Alignas { KEYWORD_RETURN(ALIGNAS); } // C11
179_Alignof { KEYWORD_RETURN(ALIGNOF); } // C11
180__alignof { KEYWORD_RETURN(ALIGNOF); } // GCC
181__alignof__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(ALIGNOF); } // GCC
182asm { KEYWORD_RETURN(ASM); }
183__asm { KEYWORD_RETURN(ASM); } // GCC
184__asm__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(ASM); } // GCC
[02e5ab6]185_At { KEYWORD_RETURN(AT); } // CFA
[b87a5ed]186_Atomic { KEYWORD_RETURN(ATOMIC); } // C11
187__attribute { KEYWORD_RETURN(ATTRIBUTE); } // GCC
188__attribute__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(ATTRIBUTE); } // GCC
[3848e0e]189auto { KEYWORD_RETURN(AUTO); }
[b87a5ed]190_Bool { KEYWORD_RETURN(BOOL); } // C99
[3848e0e]191break { KEYWORD_RETURN(BREAK); }
192case { KEYWORD_RETURN(CASE); }
[b87a5ed]193catch { KEYWORD_RETURN(CATCH); } // CFA
[02e5ab6]194catchResume { KEYWORD_RETURN(CATCHRESUME); } // CFA
[3848e0e]195char { KEYWORD_RETURN(CHAR); }
[b87a5ed]196choose { KEYWORD_RETURN(CHOOSE); } // CFA
197_Complex { KEYWORD_RETURN(COMPLEX); } // C99
198__complex { KEYWORD_RETURN(COMPLEX); } // GCC
199__complex__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(COMPLEX); } // GCC
[3848e0e]200const { KEYWORD_RETURN(CONST); }
[b87a5ed]201__const { KEYWORD_RETURN(CONST); } // GCC
202__const__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(CONST); } // GCC
[3848e0e]203continue { KEYWORD_RETURN(CONTINUE); }
[d3bc0ad]204_Coroutine { KEYWORD_RETURN(COROUTINE); } // CFA
[3848e0e]205default { KEYWORD_RETURN(DEFAULT); }
[02e5ab6]206disable { KEYWORD_RETURN(DISABLE); } // CFA
[b87a5ed]207do { KEYWORD_RETURN(DO); }
[3848e0e]208double { KEYWORD_RETURN(DOUBLE); }
[b87a5ed]209dtype { KEYWORD_RETURN(DTYPE); } // CFA
[3848e0e]210else { KEYWORD_RETURN(ELSE); }
[02e5ab6]211enable { KEYWORD_RETURN(ENABLE); } // CFA
[3848e0e]212enum { KEYWORD_RETURN(ENUM); }
[b87a5ed]213__extension__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(EXTENSION); } // GCC
[3848e0e]214extern { KEYWORD_RETURN(EXTERN); }
[08061589]215fallthrough { KEYWORD_RETURN(FALLTHRU); } // CFA
[b87a5ed]216fallthru { KEYWORD_RETURN(FALLTHRU); } // CFA
217finally { KEYWORD_RETURN(FINALLY); } // CFA
[3848e0e]218float { KEYWORD_RETURN(FLOAT); }
[b87a5ed]219__float128 { KEYWORD_RETURN(FLOAT); } // GCC
220for { KEYWORD_RETURN(FOR); }
221forall { KEYWORD_RETURN(FORALL); } // CFA
[3848e0e]222fortran { KEYWORD_RETURN(FORTRAN); }
[b87a5ed]223ftype { KEYWORD_RETURN(FTYPE); } // CFA
224_Generic { KEYWORD_RETURN(GENERIC); } // C11
[3848e0e]225goto { KEYWORD_RETURN(GOTO); }
[b87a5ed]226if { KEYWORD_RETURN(IF); }
227_Imaginary { KEYWORD_RETURN(IMAGINARY); } // C99
228__imag { KEYWORD_RETURN(IMAGINARY); } // GCC
229__imag__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(IMAGINARY); } // GCC
230inline { KEYWORD_RETURN(INLINE); } // C99
231__inline { KEYWORD_RETURN(INLINE); } // GCC
232__inline__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(INLINE); } // GCC
233int { KEYWORD_RETURN(INT); }
234__int128 { KEYWORD_RETURN(INT); } // GCC
235__label__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(LABEL); } // GCC
[3848e0e]236long { KEYWORD_RETURN(LONG); }
[b87a5ed]237lvalue { KEYWORD_RETURN(LVALUE); } // CFA
[d3bc0ad]238_Monitor { KEYWORD_RETURN(MONITOR); } // CFA
[a7c90d4]239mutex { KEYWORD_RETURN(MUTEX); } // CFA
[b87a5ed]240_Noreturn { KEYWORD_RETURN(NORETURN); } // C11
[5721a6d]241__builtin_offsetof { KEYWORD_RETURN(OFFSETOF); } // GCC
[3a2128f]242one_t { NUMERIC_RETURN(ONE_T); } // CFA
[4040425]243otype { KEYWORD_RETURN(OTYPE); } // CFA
[3848e0e]244register { KEYWORD_RETURN(REGISTER); }
[b87a5ed]245restrict { KEYWORD_RETURN(RESTRICT); } // C99
246__restrict { KEYWORD_RETURN(RESTRICT); } // GCC
247__restrict__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(RESTRICT); } // GCC
[3848e0e]248return { KEYWORD_RETURN(RETURN); }
249short { KEYWORD_RETURN(SHORT); }
250signed { KEYWORD_RETURN(SIGNED); }
[b87a5ed]251__signed { KEYWORD_RETURN(SIGNED); } // GCC
252__signed__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(SIGNED); } // GCC
[3848e0e]253sizeof { KEYWORD_RETURN(SIZEOF); }
254static { KEYWORD_RETURN(STATIC); }
[b87a5ed]255_Static_assert { KEYWORD_RETURN(STATICASSERT); } // C11
[3848e0e]256struct { KEYWORD_RETURN(STRUCT); }
257switch { KEYWORD_RETURN(SWITCH); }
[d3bc0ad]258_Thread { KEYWORD_RETURN(THREAD); } // C11
[b87a5ed]259_Thread_local { KEYWORD_RETURN(THREADLOCAL); } // C11
260throw { KEYWORD_RETURN(THROW); } // CFA
[02e5ab6]261throwResume { KEYWORD_RETURN(THROWRESUME); } // CFA
[4040425]262trait { KEYWORD_RETURN(TRAIT); } // CFA
[b87a5ed]263try { KEYWORD_RETURN(TRY); } // CFA
[8f60f0b]264ttype { KEYWORD_RETURN(TTYPE); } // CFA
[3848e0e]265typedef { KEYWORD_RETURN(TYPEDEF); }
[b87a5ed]266typeof { KEYWORD_RETURN(TYPEOF); } // GCC
267__typeof { KEYWORD_RETURN(TYPEOF); } // GCC
268__typeof__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(TYPEOF); } // GCC
[3848e0e]269union { KEYWORD_RETURN(UNION); }
270unsigned { KEYWORD_RETURN(UNSIGNED); }
[90c3b1c]271__builtin_va_list { KEYWORD_RETURN(VALIST); } // GCC
[3848e0e]272void { KEYWORD_RETURN(VOID); }
273volatile { KEYWORD_RETURN(VOLATILE); }
[b87a5ed]274__volatile { KEYWORD_RETURN(VOLATILE); } // GCC
275__volatile__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(VOLATILE); } // GCC
[3848e0e]276while { KEYWORD_RETURN(WHILE); }
[3a2128f]277zero_t { NUMERIC_RETURN(ZERO_T); } // CFA
[51b73452]278
[b87a5ed]279 /* identifier */
280{identifier} { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); }
281{attr_identifier} { ATTRIBUTE_RETURN(); }
[c6b1105]282"`" { BEGIN BKQUOTE; }
[b87a5ed]283<BKQUOTE>{identifier} { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); }
284<BKQUOTE>"`" { BEGIN 0; }
[51b73452]285
[b87a5ed]286 /* numeric constants */
287"0" { NUMERIC_RETURN(ZERO); } // CFA
288"1" { NUMERIC_RETURN(ONE); } // CFA
[59db689]289{decimal_constant} { NUMERIC_RETURN(INTEGERconstant); }
290{octal_constant} { NUMERIC_RETURN(INTEGERconstant); }
291{hex_constant} { NUMERIC_RETURN(INTEGERconstant); }
[1b29996]292{real_decimal} { NUMERIC_RETURN(REALDECIMALconstant); } // must appear before floating_constant
293{real_fraction} { NUMERIC_RETURN(REALFRACTIONconstant); } // must appear before floating_constant
[3848e0e]294{floating_constant} { NUMERIC_RETURN(FLOATINGconstant); }
295{hex_floating_constant} { NUMERIC_RETURN(FLOATINGconstant); }
[51b73452]296
[b87a5ed]297 /* character constant, allows empty value */
[c1c1112]298({cwide_prefix}[_]?)?['] { BEGIN QUOTE; rm_underscore(); strtext = new std::string( yytext, yyleng ); }
299<QUOTE>[^'\\\n]* { strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); }
300<QUOTE>['\n] { BEGIN 0; strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); RETURN_STR(CHARACTERconstant); }
[b87a5ed]301 /* ' stop highlighting */
[51b73452]302
[b87a5ed]303 /* string constant */
[c1c1112]304({swide_prefix}[_]?)?["] { BEGIN STRING; rm_underscore(); strtext = new std::string( yytext, yyleng ); }
305<STRING>[^"\\\n]* { strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); }
306<STRING>["\n] { BEGIN 0; strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); RETURN_STR(STRINGliteral); }
[b87a5ed]307 /* " stop highlighting */
[51b73452]308
[59db689]309 /* common character/string constant */
[c1c1112]310<QUOTE,STRING>{escape_seq} { rm_underscore(); strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); }
[cd623a4]311<QUOTE,STRING>"\\"{h_white}*"\n" {} // continuation (ALSO HANDLED BY CPP)
[c1c1112]312<QUOTE,STRING>"\\" { strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); } // unknown escape character
[3848e0e]313
[b87a5ed]314 /* punctuation */
315"[" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
316"]" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
317"(" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
318")" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
319"{" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
320"}" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
321"," { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); } // also operator
322":" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
323";" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
324"." { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); } // also operator
[3848e0e]325"..." { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ELLIPSIS); }
326
[b87a5ed]327 /* alternative C99 brackets, "<:" & "<:<:" handled by preprocessor */
[3848e0e]328"<:" { RETURN_VAL('['); }
329":>" { RETURN_VAL(']'); }
330"<%" { RETURN_VAL('{'); }
331"%>" { RETURN_VAL('}'); }
[51b73452]332
[b87a5ed]333 /* operators */
334"!" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
335"+" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
336"-" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
337"*" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
338"/" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
339"%" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
340"^" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
341"~" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
342"&" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
343"|" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
344"<" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
345">" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
346"=" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
347"?" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
[3848e0e]348
349"++" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ICR); }
350"--" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(DECR); }
351"==" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(EQ); }
352"!=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(NE); }
353"<<" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(LS); }
354">>" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(RS); }
355"<=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(LE); }
356">=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(GE); }
357"&&" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ANDAND); }
358"||" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(OROR); }
359"->" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ARROW); }
360"+=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(PLUSassign); }
361"-=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(MINUSassign); }
362"*=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(MULTassign); }
363"/=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(DIVassign); }
364"%=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(MODassign); }
365"&=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ANDassign); }
366"|=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ORassign); }
367"^=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ERassign); }
368"<<=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(LSassign); }
369">>=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(RSassign); }
[51b73452]370
[08061589]371"@=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ATassign); } // CFA
[097e2b0]372
[b87a5ed]373 /* CFA, operator identifier */
374{op_unary}"?" { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); } // unary
[a61fea9a]375"?"({op_unary_pre_post}|"()"|"[?]"|"{}") { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); }
[02e5ab6]376"^?{}" { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); }
[b87a5ed]377"?"{op_binary_over}"?" { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); } // binary
[51b73452]378 /*
[b87a5ed]379 This rule handles ambiguous cases with operator identifiers, e.g., "int *?*?()", where the string "*?*?"
380 can be lexed as "*"/"?*?" or "*?"/"*?". Since it is common practise to put a unary operator juxtaposed
381 to an identifier, e.g., "*i", users will be annoyed if they cannot do this with respect to operator
382 identifiers. Even with this special hack, there are 5 general cases that cannot be handled. The first
383 case is for the function-call identifier "?()":
[51b73452]384
385 int * ?()(); // declaration: space required after '*'
386 * ?()(); // expression: space required after '*'
387
[b87a5ed]388 Without the space, the string "*?()" is ambiguous without N character look ahead; it requires scanning
389 ahead to determine if there is a '(', which is the start of an argument/parameter list.
[51b73452]390
391 The 4 remaining cases occur in expressions:
392
393 i++?i:0; // space required before '?'
394 i--?i:0; // space required before '?'
395 i?++i:0; // space required after '?'
396 i?--i:0; // space required after '?'
397
[b87a5ed]398 In the first two cases, the string "i++?" is ambiguous, where this string can be lexed as "i"/"++?" or
399 "i++"/"?"; it requires scanning ahead to determine if there is a '(', which is the start of an argument
400 list. In the second two cases, the string "?++x" is ambiguous, where this string can be lexed as
401 "?++"/"x" or "?"/"++x"; it requires scanning ahead to determine if there is a '(', which is the start of
402 an argument list.
[51b73452]403 */
[02e5ab6]404{op_unary}"?"({op_unary_pre_post}|"[?]"|{op_binary_over}"?") {
[b87a5ed]405 // 1 or 2 character unary operator ?
406 int i = yytext[1] == '?' ? 1 : 2;
407 yyless( i ); // put back characters up to first '?'
408 if ( i > 1 ) {
409 NAMEDOP_RETURN( yytext[0] == '+' ? ICR : DECR );
410 } else {
411 ASCIIOP_RETURN();
412 } // if
413}
414
415 /* unknown characters */
[3848e0e]416. { printf("unknown character(s):\"%s\" on line %d\n", yytext, yylineno); }
[51b73452]417
418%%
419
[b87a5ed]420// Local Variables: //
421// mode: c++ //
[de62360d]422// tab-width: 4 //
[b87a5ed]423// compile-command: "make install" //
424// End: //
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