| 1 | //
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| 2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2016 University of Waterloo
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| 3 | //
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| 4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
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| 5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
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| 6 | //
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| 7 | // stdlib --
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| 8 | //
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| 9 | // Author : Peter A. Buhr
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| 10 | // Created On : Thu Jan 28 17:12:35 2016
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| 11 | // Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
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| 12 | // Last Modified On : Sat Dec 12 13:52:34 2020
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| 13 | // Update Count : 536
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| 14 | //
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| 15 |
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| 16 | #pragma once
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| 17 |
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| 18 | #include "bits/defs.hfa" // OPTIONAL_THREAD
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| 19 | #include "bits/align.hfa" // libAlign
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| 20 |
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| 21 | #include <stdlib.h> // *alloc, strto*, ato*
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| 22 | #include <heap.hfa>
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| 23 |
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| 24 | // Reduce includes by explicitly defining these routines.
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| 25 | extern "C" {
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| 26 | void * memalign( size_t alignment, size_t size ); // malloc.h
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| 27 | void * pvalloc( size_t size ); // malloc.h
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| 28 | void * memset( void * dest, int fill, size_t size ); // string.h
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| 29 | void * memcpy( void * dest, const void * src, size_t size ); // string.h
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| 30 | } // extern "C"
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| 31 |
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| 32 | //---------------------------------------
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| 33 |
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| 34 | #ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
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| 35 | #define EXIT_FAILURE 1 // failing exit status
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| 36 | #define EXIT_SUCCESS 0 // successful exit status
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| 37 | #endif // ! EXIT_FAILURE
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| 38 |
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| 39 | //---------------------------------------
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| 40 |
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| 41 | #include "common.hfa"
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| 42 |
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| 43 | //---------------------------------------
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| 44 |
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| 45 | // Macro because of returns
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| 46 | #define $ARRAY_ALLOC( allocation, alignment, dim ) \
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| 47 | if ( _Alignof(T) <= libAlign() ) return (T *)(void *)allocation( dim, (size_t)sizeof(T) ); /* C allocation */ \
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| 48 | else return (T *)alignment( _Alignof(T), dim, sizeof(T) )
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| 49 |
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| 50 | static inline forall( dtype T | sized(T) ) {
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| 51 | // CFA safe equivalents, i.e., implicit size specification
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| 52 |
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| 53 | T * malloc( void ) {
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| 54 | if ( _Alignof(T) <= libAlign() ) return (T *)(void *)malloc( (size_t)sizeof(T) ); // C allocation
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| 55 | else return (T *)memalign( _Alignof(T), sizeof(T) );
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| 56 | } // malloc
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| 57 |
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| 58 | T * aalloc( size_t dim ) {
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| 59 | $ARRAY_ALLOC( aalloc, amemalign, dim );
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| 60 | } // aalloc
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| 61 |
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| 62 | T * calloc( size_t dim ) {
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| 63 | $ARRAY_ALLOC( calloc, cmemalign, dim );
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| 64 | } // calloc
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| 65 |
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| 66 | T * resize( T * ptr, size_t size ) { // CFA resize, eliminate return-type cast
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| 67 | if ( _Alignof(T) <= libAlign() ) return (T *)(void *)resize( (void *)ptr, size ); // CFA resize
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| 68 | else return (T *)(void *)resize( (void *)ptr, _Alignof(T), size ); // CFA resize
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| 69 | } // resize
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| 70 |
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| 71 | T * realloc( T * ptr, size_t size ) { // CFA realloc, eliminate return-type cast
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| 72 | if ( _Alignof(T) <= libAlign() ) return (T *)(void *)realloc( (void *)ptr, size ); // C realloc
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| 73 | else return (T *)(void *)realloc( (void *)ptr, _Alignof(T), size ); // CFA realloc
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| 74 | } // realloc
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| 75 |
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| 76 | T * memalign( size_t align ) {
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| 77 | return (T *)memalign( align, sizeof(T) ); // C memalign
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| 78 | } // memalign
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| 79 |
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| 80 | T * amemalign( size_t align, size_t dim ) {
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| 81 | return (T *)amemalign( align, dim, sizeof(T) ); // CFA amemalign
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| 82 | } // amemalign
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| 83 |
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| 84 | T * cmemalign( size_t align, size_t dim ) {
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| 85 | return (T *)cmemalign( align, dim, sizeof(T) ); // CFA cmemalign
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| 86 | } // cmemalign
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| 87 |
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| 88 | T * aligned_alloc( size_t align ) {
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| 89 | return (T *)aligned_alloc( align, sizeof(T) ); // C aligned_alloc
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| 90 | } // aligned_alloc
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| 91 |
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| 92 | int posix_memalign( T ** ptr, size_t align ) {
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| 93 | return posix_memalign( (void **)ptr, align, sizeof(T) ); // C posix_memalign
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| 94 | } // posix_memalign
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| 95 |
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| 96 | T * valloc( void ) {
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| 97 | return (T *)valloc( sizeof(T) ); // C valloc
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| 98 | } // valloc
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| 99 |
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| 100 | T * pvalloc( void ) {
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| 101 | return (T *)pvalloc( sizeof(T) ); // C pvalloc
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| 102 | } // pvalloc
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| 103 | } // distribution
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| 104 |
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| 105 | /*
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| 106 | FIX ME : fix alloc interface after Ticker Number 214 is resolved, define and add union to S_fill. Then, modify postfix-fill functions to support T * with nmemb, char, and T object of any size. Finally, change alloc_internal.
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| 107 | Or, just follow the instructions below for that.
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| 108 |
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| 109 | 1. Replace the current forall-block that contains defintions of S_fill and S_realloc with following:
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| 110 | forall( dtype T | sized(T) ) {
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| 111 | union U_fill { char c; T * a; T t; };
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| 112 | struct S_fill { char tag; U_fill(T) fill; };
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| 113 | struct S_realloc { inline T *; };
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| 114 | }
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| 115 |
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| 116 | 2. Replace all current postfix-fill functions with following for updated S_fill:
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| 117 | S_fill(T) ?`fill( char a ) { S_fill(T) ret = {'c'}; ret.fill.c = a; return ret; }
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| 118 | S_fill(T) ?`fill( T a ) { S_fill(T) ret = {'t'}; memcpy(&ret.fill.t, &a, sizeof(T)); return ret; }
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| 119 | S_fill(T) ?`fill( T a[], size_t nmemb ) { S_fill(T) ret = {'a', nmemb}; ret.fill.a = a; return ret; }
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| 120 |
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| 121 | 3. Replace the $alloc_internal function which is outside ttype forall-block with following function:
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| 122 | T * $alloc_internal( void * Resize, T * Realloc, size_t Align, size_t Dim, S_fill(T) Fill) {
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| 123 | T * ptr = NULL;
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| 124 | size_t size = sizeof(T);
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| 125 | size_t copy_end = 0;
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| 126 |
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| 127 | if(Resize) {
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| 128 | ptr = (T*) (void *) resize( (int *)Resize, Align, Dim * size );
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| 129 | } else if (Realloc) {
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| 130 | if (Fill.tag != '0') copy_end = min(malloc_size( Realloc ), Dim * size);
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| 131 | ptr = (T*) (void *) realloc( (int *)Realloc, Align, Dim * size );
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| 132 | } else {
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| 133 | ptr = (T*) (void *) memalign( Align, Dim * size );
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| 134 | }
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| 135 |
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| 136 | if(Fill.tag == 'c') {
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| 137 | memset( (char *)ptr + copy_end, (int)Fill.fill.c, Dim * size - copy_end );
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| 138 | } else if(Fill.tag == 't') {
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| 139 | for ( int i = copy_end; i <= Dim * size - size ; i += size ) {
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| 140 | memcpy( (char *)ptr + i, &Fill.fill.t, size );
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| 141 | }
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| 142 | } else if(Fill.tag == 'a') {
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| 143 | memcpy( (char *)ptr + copy_end, Fill.fill.a, min(Dim * size - copy_end, size * Fill.nmemb) );
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| 144 | }
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| 145 |
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| 146 | return ptr;
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| 147 | } // $alloc_internal
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| 148 | */
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| 149 |
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| 150 | typedef struct S_align { inline size_t; } T_align;
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| 151 | typedef struct S_resize { inline void *; } T_resize;
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| 152 |
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| 153 | forall( dtype T ) {
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| 154 | struct S_fill { char tag; char c; size_t size; T * at; char t[50]; };
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| 155 | struct S_realloc { inline T *; };
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| 156 | }
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| 157 |
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| 158 | static inline T_align ?`align ( size_t a ) { return (T_align){a}; }
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| 159 | static inline T_resize ?`resize ( void * a ) { return (T_resize){a}; }
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| 160 |
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| 161 | static inline forall( dtype T | sized(T) ) {
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| 162 | S_fill(T) ?`fill ( T t ) {
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| 163 | S_fill(T) ret = { 't' };
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| 164 | size_t size = sizeof(T);
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| 165 | if(size > sizeof(ret.t)) { printf("ERROR: const object of size greater than 50 bytes given for dynamic memory fill\n"); exit(1); }
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| 166 | memcpy( &ret.t, &t, size );
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| 167 | return ret;
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| 168 | }
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| 169 | S_fill(T) ?`fill ( char c ) { return (S_fill(T)){ 'c', c }; }
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| 170 | S_fill(T) ?`fill ( T * a ) { return (S_fill(T)){ 'T', '0', 0, a }; }
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| 171 | S_fill(T) ?`fill ( T a[], size_t nmemb ) { return (S_fill(T)){ 'a', '0', nmemb * sizeof(T), a }; }
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| 172 |
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| 173 | S_realloc(T) ?`realloc ( T * a ) { return (S_realloc(T)){a}; }
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| 174 |
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| 175 | T * $alloc_internal( void * Resize, T * Realloc, size_t Align, size_t Dim, S_fill(T) Fill) {
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| 176 | T * ptr = NULL;
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| 177 | size_t size = sizeof(T);
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| 178 | size_t copy_end = 0;
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| 179 |
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| 180 | if ( Resize ) {
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| 181 | ptr = (T*) (void *) resize( (void *)Resize, Align, Dim * size );
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| 182 | } else if ( Realloc ) {
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| 183 | if (Fill.tag != '0') copy_end = min(malloc_size( Realloc ), Dim * size);
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| 184 | ptr = (T*) (void *) realloc( (void *)Realloc, Align, Dim * size );
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| 185 | } else {
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| 186 | ptr = (T*) (void *) memalign( Align, Dim * size );
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| 187 | }
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| 188 |
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| 189 | if(Fill.tag == 'c') {
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| 190 | memset( (char *)ptr + copy_end, (int)Fill.c, Dim * size - copy_end );
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| 191 | } else if(Fill.tag == 't') {
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| 192 | for ( int i = copy_end; i < Dim * size; i += size ) {
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| 193 | memcpy( (char *)ptr + i, &Fill.t, size );
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| 194 | }
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| 195 | } else if(Fill.tag == 'a') {
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| 196 | memcpy( (char *)ptr + copy_end, Fill.at, min(Dim * size - copy_end, Fill.size) );
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| 197 | } else if(Fill.tag == 'T') {
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| 198 | for ( int i = copy_end; i < Dim * size; i += size ) {
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| 199 | memcpy( (char *)ptr + i, Fill.at, size );
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| 200 | }
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| 201 | }
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| 202 |
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| 203 | return ptr;
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| 204 | } // $alloc_internal
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| 205 |
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| 206 | forall( ttype TT | { T * $alloc_internal( void *, T *, size_t, size_t, S_fill(T), TT ); } ) {
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| 207 |
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| 208 | T * $alloc_internal( void * , T * Realloc, size_t Align, size_t Dim, S_fill(T) Fill, T_resize Resize, TT rest) {
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| 209 | return $alloc_internal( Resize, (T*)0p, Align, Dim, Fill, rest);
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| 210 | }
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| 211 |
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| 212 | T * $alloc_internal( void * Resize, T * , size_t Align, size_t Dim, S_fill(T) Fill, S_realloc(T) Realloc, TT rest) {
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| 213 | return $alloc_internal( (void*)0p, Realloc, Align, Dim, Fill, rest);
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| 214 | }
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| 215 |
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| 216 | T * $alloc_internal( void * Resize, T * Realloc, size_t , size_t Dim, S_fill(T) Fill, T_align Align, TT rest) {
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| 217 | return $alloc_internal( Resize, Realloc, Align, Dim, Fill, rest);
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| 218 | }
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| 219 |
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| 220 | T * $alloc_internal( void * Resize, T * Realloc, size_t Align, size_t Dim, S_fill(T) , S_fill(T) Fill, TT rest) {
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| 221 | return $alloc_internal( Resize, Realloc, Align, Dim, Fill, rest);
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| 222 | }
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| 223 |
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| 224 | T * alloc( TT all ) {
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| 225 | return $alloc_internal( (void*)0p, (T*)0p, (_Alignof(T) > libAlign() ? _Alignof(T) : libAlign()), (size_t)1, (S_fill(T)){'0'}, all);
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| 226 | }
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| 227 |
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| 228 | T * alloc( size_t dim, TT all ) {
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| 229 | return $alloc_internal( (void*)0p, (T*)0p, (_Alignof(T) > libAlign() ? _Alignof(T) : libAlign()), dim, (S_fill(T)){'0'}, all);
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| 230 | }
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| 231 |
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| 232 | } // distribution TT
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| 233 | } // distribution T
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| 234 |
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| 235 | static inline forall( dtype T | sized(T) ) {
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| 236 | // CFA safe initialization/copy, i.e., implicit size specification, non-array types
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| 237 | T * memset( T * dest, char fill ) {
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| 238 | return (T *)memset( dest, fill, sizeof(T) );
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| 239 | } // memset
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| 240 |
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| 241 | T * memcpy( T * dest, const T * src ) {
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| 242 | return (T *)memcpy( dest, src, sizeof(T) );
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| 243 | } // memcpy
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| 244 |
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| 245 | // CFA safe initialization/copy, i.e., implicit size specification, array types
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| 246 | T * amemset( T dest[], char fill, size_t dim ) {
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| 247 | return (T *)(void *)memset( dest, fill, dim * sizeof(T) ); // C memset
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| 248 | } // amemset
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| 249 |
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| 250 | T * amemcpy( T dest[], const T src[], size_t dim ) {
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| 251 | return (T *)(void *)memcpy( dest, src, dim * sizeof(T) ); // C memcpy
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| 252 | } // amemcpy
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| 253 | } // distribution
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| 254 |
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| 255 | // CFA deallocation for multiple objects
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| 256 | static inline forall( dtype T ) // FIX ME, problems with 0p in list
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| 257 | void free( T * ptr ) {
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| 258 | free( (void *)ptr ); // C free
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| 259 | } // free
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| 260 | static inline forall( dtype T, ttype TT | { void free( TT ); } )
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| 261 | void free( T * ptr, TT rest ) {
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| 262 | free( ptr );
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| 263 | free( rest );
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| 264 | } // free
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| 265 |
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| 266 | // CFA allocation/deallocation and constructor/destructor, non-array types
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| 267 | static inline forall( dtype T | sized(T), ttype TT | { void ?{}( T &, TT ); } )
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| 268 | T * new( TT p ) {
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| 269 | return &(*(T *)malloc()){ p }; // run constructor
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| 270 | } // new
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| 271 |
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| 272 | static inline forall( dtype T | { void ^?{}( T & ); } )
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| 273 | void delete( T * ptr ) {
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| 274 | // special case for 0-sized object => always call destructor
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| 275 | if ( ptr || sizeof(ptr) == 0 ) { // ignore null but not 0-sized objects
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| 276 | ^(*ptr){}; // run destructor
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| 277 | } // if
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| 278 | free( ptr ); // always call free
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| 279 | } // delete
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| 280 | static inline forall( dtype T, ttype TT | { void ^?{}( T & ); void delete( TT ); } )
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| 281 | void delete( T * ptr, TT rest ) {
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| 282 | delete( ptr );
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| 283 | delete( rest );
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| 284 | } // delete
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| 285 |
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| 286 | // CFA allocation/deallocation and constructor/destructor, array types
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| 287 | forall( dtype T | sized(T), ttype TT | { void ?{}( T &, TT ); } ) T * anew( size_t dim, TT p );
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| 288 | forall( dtype T | sized(T) | { void ^?{}( T & ); } ) void adelete( T arr[] );
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| 289 | forall( dtype T | sized(T) | { void ^?{}( T & ); }, ttype TT | { void adelete( TT ); } ) void adelete( T arr[], TT rest );
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| 290 |
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| 291 | //---------------------------------------
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| 292 |
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| 293 | static inline {
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| 294 | int strto( const char sptr[], char ** eptr, int base ) { return (int)strtol( sptr, eptr, base ); }
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| 295 | unsigned int strto( const char sptr[], char ** eptr, int base ) { return (unsigned int)strtoul( sptr, eptr, base ); }
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| 296 | long int strto( const char sptr[], char ** eptr, int base ) { return strtol( sptr, eptr, base ); }
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| 297 | unsigned long int strto( const char sptr[], char ** eptr, int base ) { return strtoul( sptr, eptr, base ); }
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| 298 | long long int strto( const char sptr[], char ** eptr, int base ) { return strtoll( sptr, eptr, base ); }
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| 299 | unsigned long long int strto( const char sptr[], char ** eptr, int base ) { return strtoull( sptr, eptr, base ); }
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| 300 |
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| 301 | float strto( const char sptr[], char ** eptr ) { return strtof( sptr, eptr ); }
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| 302 | double strto( const char sptr[], char ** eptr ) { return strtod( sptr, eptr ); }
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| 303 | long double strto( const char sptr[], char ** eptr ) { return strtold( sptr, eptr ); }
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| 304 | } // distribution
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| 305 |
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| 306 | float _Complex strto( const char sptr[], char ** eptr );
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| 307 | double _Complex strto( const char sptr[], char ** eptr );
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| 308 | long double _Complex strto( const char sptr[], char ** eptr );
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| 309 |
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| 310 | static inline {
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| 311 | int ato( const char sptr[] ) { return (int)strtol( sptr, 0p, 10 ); }
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| 312 | unsigned int ato( const char sptr[] ) { return (unsigned int)strtoul( sptr, 0p, 10 ); }
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| 313 | long int ato( const char sptr[] ) { return strtol( sptr, 0p, 10 ); }
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| 314 | unsigned long int ato( const char sptr[] ) { return strtoul( sptr, 0p, 10 ); }
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| 315 | long long int ato( const char sptr[] ) { return strtoll( sptr, 0p, 10 ); }
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| 316 | unsigned long long int ato( const char sptr[] ) { return strtoull( sptr, 0p, 10 ); }
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| 317 |
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| 318 | float ato( const char sptr[] ) { return strtof( sptr, 0p ); }
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| 319 | double ato( const char sptr[] ) { return strtod( sptr, 0p ); }
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| 320 | long double ato( const char sptr[] ) { return strtold( sptr, 0p ); }
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| 321 |
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| 322 | float _Complex ato( const char sptr[] ) { return strto( sptr, 0p ); }
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| 323 | double _Complex ato( const char sptr[] ) { return strto( sptr, 0p ); }
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| 324 | long double _Complex ato( const char sptr[] ) { return strto( sptr, 0p ); }
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| 325 | } // distribution
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| 326 |
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| 327 | //---------------------------------------
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| 328 |
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| 329 | forall( otype E | { int ?<?( E, E ); } ) {
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| 330 | E * bsearch( E key, const E * vals, size_t dim );
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| 331 | size_t bsearch( E key, const E * vals, size_t dim );
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| 332 | E * bsearchl( E key, const E * vals, size_t dim );
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| 333 | size_t bsearchl( E key, const E * vals, size_t dim );
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| 334 | E * bsearchu( E key, const E * vals, size_t dim );
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| 335 | size_t bsearchu( E key, const E * vals, size_t dim );
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| 336 | } // distribution
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| 337 |
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| 338 | forall( otype K, otype E | { int ?<?( K, K ); K getKey( const E & ); } ) {
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| 339 | E * bsearch( K key, const E * vals, size_t dim );
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| 340 | size_t bsearch( K key, const E * vals, size_t dim );
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| 341 | E * bsearchl( K key, const E * vals, size_t dim );
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| 342 | size_t bsearchl( K key, const E * vals, size_t dim );
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| 343 | E * bsearchu( K key, const E * vals, size_t dim );
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| 344 | size_t bsearchu( K key, const E * vals, size_t dim );
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| 345 | } // distribution
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| 346 |
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| 347 | forall( otype E | { int ?<?( E, E ); } ) {
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| 348 | void qsort( E * vals, size_t dim );
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| 349 | } // distribution
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| 350 |
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| 351 | //---------------------------------------
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| 352 |
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| 353 | extern "C" { // override C version
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| 354 | void srandom( unsigned int seed );
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| 355 | long int random( void ); // GENERATES POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE VALUES
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| 356 | // For positive values, use unsigned int, e.g., unsigned int r = random() % 100U;
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| 357 | } // extern "C"
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| 358 |
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| 359 | static inline {
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| 360 | long int random( long int l, long int u ) { if ( u < l ) [u, l] = [l, u]; return lrand48() % (u - l) + l; } // [l,u)
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| 361 | long int random( long int u ) { if ( u < 0 ) return random( u, 0 ); else return random( 0, u ); } // [0,u)
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| 362 | unsigned long int random( void ) { return lrand48(); }
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| 363 | unsigned long int random( unsigned long int u ) { return lrand48() % u; } // [0,u)
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| 364 | unsigned long int random( unsigned long int l, unsigned long int u ) { if ( u < l ) [u, l] = [l, u]; return lrand48() % (u - l) + l; } // [l,u)
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| 365 |
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| 366 | char random( void ) { return (unsigned long int)random(); }
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| 367 | char random( char u ) { return random( (unsigned long int)u ); } // [0,u)
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| 368 | char random( char l, char u ) { return random( (unsigned long int)l, (unsigned long int)u ); } // [l,u)
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| 369 | int random( void ) { return (long int)random(); }
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| 370 | int random( int u ) { return random( (long int)u ); } // [0,u]
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| 371 | int random( int l, int u ) { return random( (long int)l, (long int)u ); } // [l,u)
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| 372 | unsigned int random( void ) { return (unsigned long int)random(); }
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| 373 | unsigned int random( unsigned int u ) { return random( (unsigned long int)u ); } // [0,u]
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| 374 | unsigned int random( unsigned int l, unsigned int u ) { return random( (unsigned long int)l, (unsigned long int)u ); } // [l,u)
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| 375 | } // distribution
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| 376 |
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| 377 | float random( void ); // [0.0, 1.0)
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| 378 | double random( void ); // [0.0, 1.0)
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| 379 | float _Complex random( void ); // [0.0, 1.0)+[0.0, 1.0)i
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| 380 | double _Complex random( void ); // [0.0, 1.0)+[0.0, 1.0)i
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| 381 | long double _Complex random( void ); // [0.0, 1.0)+[0.0, 1.0)i
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| 382 |
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| 383 | //---------------------------------------
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| 384 |
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| 385 | extern bool threading_enabled( void ) OPTIONAL_THREAD;
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| 386 |
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| 387 | // Local Variables: //
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| 388 | // mode: c //
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| 389 | // tab-width: 4 //
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| 390 | // End: //
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