1 | // |
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2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo |
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3 | // |
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4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the |
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5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall. |
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6 | // |
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7 | // iostream.hfa -- |
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8 | // |
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9 | // Author : Peter A. Buhr |
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10 | // Created On : Wed May 27 17:56:53 2015 |
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11 | // Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr |
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12 | // Last Modified On : Sun Oct 13 10:49:40 2024 |
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13 | // Update Count : 765 |
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14 | // |
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15 | |
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16 | #pragma once |
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17 | |
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18 | #include "iterator.hfa" |
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19 | #include "Exception.hfa" |
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20 | |
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21 | // *********************************** ostream *********************************** |
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22 | |
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23 | forall( ostype & ) |
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24 | trait basic_ostream { |
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25 | // private |
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26 | bool sepPrt$( ostype & ); // get separator state (on/off) |
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27 | void sepReset$( ostype & ); // set separator state to default state |
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28 | void sepReset$( ostype &, bool ); // set separator and default state |
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29 | const char * sepGetCur$( ostype & ); // get current separator string |
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30 | void sepSetCur$( ostype &, const char [] ); // set current separator string |
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31 | bool getNL$( ostype & ); // get newline |
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32 | bool setNL$( ostype &, bool ); // set newline |
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33 | bool getANL$( ostype & ); // get auto newline (on/off) |
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34 | bool setANL$( ostype &, bool ); // set auto newline (on/off), and return previous state |
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35 | bool getPrt$( ostype & ); // get fmt called in output cascade |
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36 | bool setPrt$( ostype &, bool ); // set fmt called in output cascade |
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37 | // public |
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38 | void nlOn( ostype & ); // turn auto-newline state on |
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39 | void nlOff( ostype & ); // turn auto-newline state off |
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40 | |
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41 | void sep( ostype & ); // turn separator state on |
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42 | void nosep( ostype & ); // turn separator state off |
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43 | bool sepOn( ostype & ); // set default state to on, and return previous state |
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44 | bool sepOff( ostype & ); // set default state to off, and return previous state |
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45 | const char * sepGet( ostype & ); // get separator string |
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46 | void sepSet( ostype &, const char [] ); // set separator to string (15 character maximum) |
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47 | const char * sepGetTuple( ostype & ); // get tuple separator string |
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48 | void sepSetTuple( ostype &, const char [] ); // set tuple separator to string (15 character maximum) |
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49 | |
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50 | void ends( ostype & ); // end of output statement |
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51 | int fmt( ostype &, const char format[], ... ) __attribute__(( format(printf, 2, 3) )); |
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52 | }; // basic_ostream |
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53 | |
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54 | forall( ostype & | basic_ostream( ostype ) ) |
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55 | trait ostream { |
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56 | bool fail( ostype & ); // operation failed? |
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57 | void clear( ostype & ); |
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58 | int flush( ostype & ); |
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59 | void open( ostype &, const char name[], const char mode[] ); |
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60 | void close( ostype & ); |
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61 | ostype & write( ostype &, const char [], size_t ); |
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62 | }; // ostream |
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63 | |
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64 | // forall( T ) |
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65 | // trait writeable { |
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66 | // forall( ostype & | ostream( ostype ) ) ostype & ?|?( ostype &, T ); |
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67 | // }; // writeable |
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68 | |
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69 | forall( T, ostype & | ostream( ostype ) ) |
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70 | trait writeable { |
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71 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, T ); |
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72 | }; // writeable |
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73 | |
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74 | // implement writable for intrinsic types |
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75 | |
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76 | #define OSTYPE_VOID( T ) void ?|?( ostype &, T ) |
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77 | #define OSTYPE_VOID_IMPL( os, T ) \ |
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78 | void ?|?( ostype & os, T t ) { \ |
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79 | (ostype &)(os | t); ends( os ); \ |
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80 | } // ?|? |
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81 | |
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82 | forall( ostype & | basic_ostream( ostype ) ) { |
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83 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, bool ); |
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84 | OSTYPE_VOID( bool ); |
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85 | |
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86 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, char ); |
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87 | OSTYPE_VOID( char ); |
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88 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, signed char ); |
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89 | OSTYPE_VOID( signed char ); |
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90 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, unsigned char ); |
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91 | OSTYPE_VOID( unsigned char ); |
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92 | |
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93 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, short int ); |
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94 | OSTYPE_VOID( short int ); |
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95 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, unsigned short int ); |
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96 | OSTYPE_VOID( unsigned short int ); |
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97 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, int ); |
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98 | OSTYPE_VOID( int ); |
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99 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, unsigned int ); |
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100 | OSTYPE_VOID( unsigned int ); |
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101 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, long int ); |
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102 | OSTYPE_VOID( long int ); |
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103 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, long long int ); |
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104 | OSTYPE_VOID( long long int ); |
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105 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, unsigned long int ); |
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106 | OSTYPE_VOID( unsigned long int ); |
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107 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, unsigned long long int ); |
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108 | OSTYPE_VOID( unsigned long long int ); |
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109 | #if defined( __SIZEOF_INT128__ ) |
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110 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, int128 ); |
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111 | OSTYPE_VOID( int128 ); |
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112 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, unsigned int128 ); |
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113 | OSTYPE_VOID( unsigned int128 ); |
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114 | #endif // __SIZEOF_INT128__ |
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115 | |
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116 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, float ); |
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117 | OSTYPE_VOID( float ); |
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118 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, double ); |
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119 | OSTYPE_VOID( double ); |
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120 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, long double ); |
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121 | OSTYPE_VOID( long double ); |
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122 | |
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123 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, float _Complex ); |
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124 | OSTYPE_VOID( float _Complex ); |
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125 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, double _Complex ); |
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126 | OSTYPE_VOID( double _Complex ); |
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127 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, long double _Complex ); |
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128 | OSTYPE_VOID( long double _Complex ); |
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129 | |
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130 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, const char [] ); |
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131 | OSTYPE_VOID( const char [] ); |
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132 | // ostype & ?|?( ostype &, const char16_t [] ); |
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133 | #if ! ( __ARM_ARCH_ISA_ARM == 1 && __ARM_32BIT_STATE == 1 ) // char32_t == wchar_t => ambiguous |
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134 | // ostype & ?|?( ostype &, const char32_t [] ); |
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135 | #endif // ! ( __ARM_ARCH_ISA_ARM == 1 && __ARM_32BIT_STATE == 1 ) |
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136 | // ostype & ?|?( ostype &, const wchar_t [] ); |
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137 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, const void * ); |
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138 | OSTYPE_VOID( const void * ); |
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139 | |
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140 | // FIX-ME: does not work so using macros |
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141 | // forall( T | { ostype & ?|?( ostype &, T ); } ) |
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142 | // void ?|?( ostype & os, T ); |
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143 | |
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144 | // manipulators |
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145 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, ostype & (*)( ostype & ) ); |
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146 | OSTYPE_VOID( ostype & (*)( ostype & ) ); |
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147 | |
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148 | ostype & nl( ostype & ); |
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149 | ostype & nonl( ostype & ); |
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150 | ostype & nlOn( ostype & ); |
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151 | ostype & nlOff( ostype & ); |
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152 | |
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153 | ostype & sepVal( ostype & ); |
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154 | ostype & sepTupleVal( ostype & ); |
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155 | ostype & sep( ostype & ); |
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156 | ostype & nosep( ostype & ); |
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157 | ostype & sepOn( ostype & ); |
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158 | ostype & sepOff( ostype & ); |
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159 | } // distribution |
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160 | |
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161 | // tuples |
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162 | forall( ostype &, T, List ... | writeable( T, ostype ) | { ostype & ?|?( ostype &, List ); } ) { |
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163 | ostype & ?|?( ostype & os, T arg, List rest ); |
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164 | void ?|?( ostype & os, T arg, List rest ); |
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165 | } // distribution |
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166 | |
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167 | // writes the range [begin, end) to the given stream |
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168 | forall( ostype &, elt_type | writeable( elt_type, ostype ), iterator_type | iterator( iterator_type, elt_type ) ) { |
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169 | void write( iterator_type begin, iterator_type end, ostype & os ); |
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170 | void write_reverse( iterator_type begin, iterator_type end, ostype & os ); |
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171 | } // distribution |
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172 | |
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173 | // *********************************** manipulators *********************************** |
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174 | |
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175 | struct _Ostream_Flags { |
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176 | unsigned char eng:1; // engineering notation |
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177 | unsigned char neg:1; // val is negative |
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178 | unsigned char pc:1; // precision specified |
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179 | unsigned char left:1; // left justify |
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180 | unsigned char nobsdp:1; // base prefix / decimal point |
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181 | unsigned char sign:1; // plus / minus sign |
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182 | unsigned char pad0:1; // zero pad |
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183 | }; |
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184 | |
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185 | // FIXME: Should be an anonymous inner union of _Ostream_Manip. |
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186 | // Hoisting manually to work around warning of #294. |
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187 | union _Ostream_Manip_Mode { |
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188 | unsigned char all; |
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189 | _Ostream_Flags flags; |
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190 | }; |
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191 | |
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192 | forall( T ) |
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193 | struct _Ostream_Manip { |
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194 | T val; // polymorphic base-type |
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195 | int wd, pc; // width, precision: signed for computations |
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196 | char base; // numeric base / floating-point style |
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197 | inline _Ostream_Manip_Mode; |
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198 | }; // _Ostream_Manip |
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199 | |
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200 | // *********************************** integral *********************************** |
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201 | |
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202 | #define INTEGRAL_FMT_DECL( T, CODE ) \ |
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203 | static inline { \ |
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204 | _Ostream_Manip(T) bin( T val ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, .wd = 1, .pc = 0, .base = 'b', { .all = 0 } }; } \ |
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205 | _Ostream_Manip(T) oct( T val ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, .wd = 1, .pc = 0, .base = 'o', { .all = 0 } }; } \ |
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206 | _Ostream_Manip(T) hex( T val ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, .wd = 1, .pc = 0, .base = 'x', { .all = 0 } }; } \ |
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207 | _Ostream_Manip(T) wd( unsigned int wd, T val ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, .wd = wd, .pc = 0, .base = CODE, { .all = 0 } }; } \ |
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208 | _Ostream_Manip(T) wd( unsigned int wd, unsigned int pc, T val ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, .wd = wd, .pc = pc, .base = CODE, { .flags.pc = true } }; } \ |
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209 | _Ostream_Manip(T) & wd( unsigned int wd, _Ostream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { fmt.wd = wd; return fmt; } \ |
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210 | _Ostream_Manip(T) & wd( unsigned int wd, unsigned int pc, _Ostream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { fmt.wd = wd; fmt.pc = pc; fmt.flags.pc = true; return fmt; } \ |
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211 | _Ostream_Manip(T) & left( _Ostream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { fmt.flags.left = true; return fmt; } \ |
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212 | _Ostream_Manip(T) & upcase( _Ostream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { if ( fmt.base == 'x' || fmt.base == 'b' ) fmt.base -= 32; /* upper case */ return fmt; } \ |
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213 | _Ostream_Manip(T) & nobase( _Ostream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { fmt.flags.nobsdp = true; return fmt; } \ |
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214 | _Ostream_Manip(T) & pad0( _Ostream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { fmt.flags.pad0 = true; return fmt; } \ |
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215 | _Ostream_Manip(T) sign( T val ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, .wd = 1, .pc = 0, .base = CODE, { .flags.sign = true } }; } \ |
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216 | _Ostream_Manip(T) & sign( _Ostream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { fmt.flags.sign = true; return fmt; } \ |
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217 | } /* distribution */ \ |
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218 | forall( ostype & | basic_ostream( ostype ) ) { \ |
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219 | ostype & ?|?( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(T) f ); \ |
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220 | OSTYPE_VOID( _Ostream_Manip(T) ); \ |
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221 | } // ?|? |
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222 | |
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223 | INTEGRAL_FMT_DECL( signed char, 'd' ) |
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224 | INTEGRAL_FMT_DECL( unsigned char, 'u' ) |
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225 | INTEGRAL_FMT_DECL( signed short int, 'd' ) |
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226 | INTEGRAL_FMT_DECL( unsigned short int, 'u' ) |
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227 | INTEGRAL_FMT_DECL( signed int, 'd' ) |
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228 | INTEGRAL_FMT_DECL( unsigned int, 'u' ) |
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229 | INTEGRAL_FMT_DECL( signed long int, 'd' ) |
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230 | INTEGRAL_FMT_DECL( unsigned long int, 'u' ) |
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231 | INTEGRAL_FMT_DECL( signed long long int, 'd' ) |
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232 | INTEGRAL_FMT_DECL( unsigned long long int, 'u' ) |
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233 | #if defined( __SIZEOF_INT128__ ) |
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234 | INTEGRAL_FMT_DECL( int128, 'd' ) |
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235 | INTEGRAL_FMT_DECL( unsigned int128, 'u' ) |
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236 | #endif // __SIZEOF_INT128__ |
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237 | |
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238 | // *********************************** floating point *********************************** |
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239 | |
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240 | // Default suffix for values with no fraction is "." |
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241 | #define FLOATING_POINT_FMT_DECL( T ) \ |
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242 | static inline { \ |
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243 | _Ostream_Manip(T) hex( T val ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, .wd = 1, .pc = 0, .base = 'a', { .all = 0 } }; } \ |
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244 | _Ostream_Manip(T) sci( T val ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, .wd = 1, .pc = 0, .base = 'e', { .all = 0 } }; } \ |
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245 | _Ostream_Manip(T) eng( T val ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, 1, -1, .base = 'g', { .flags.eng = true } }; } \ |
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246 | _Ostream_Manip(T) wd( unsigned int wd, T val ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, .wd = wd, .pc = 0, .base = 'g', { .all = 0 } }; } \ |
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247 | _Ostream_Manip(T) wd( unsigned int wd, unsigned int pc, T val ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, .wd = wd, .pc = pc, .base = 'f', { .flags.pc = true } }; } \ |
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248 | _Ostream_Manip(T) ws( unsigned int wd, unsigned int pc, T val ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, .wd = wd, .pc = pc, .base = 'g', { .flags.pc = true } }; } \ |
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249 | _Ostream_Manip(T) & wd( unsigned int wd, _Ostream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { if ( fmt.flags.eng ) fmt.base = 'f'; fmt.wd = wd; return fmt; } \ |
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250 | _Ostream_Manip(T) & wd( unsigned int wd, unsigned int pc, _Ostream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { \ |
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251 | if ( fmt.flags.eng ) fmt.base = 'f'; fmt.wd = wd; fmt.pc = pc; fmt.flags.pc = true; return fmt; } \ |
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252 | _Ostream_Manip(T) & ws( unsigned int wd, unsigned int pc, _Ostream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { fmt.wd = wd; fmt.pc = pc; fmt.flags.pc = true; return fmt; } \ |
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253 | _Ostream_Manip(T) & left( _Ostream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { fmt.flags.left = true; return fmt; } \ |
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254 | _Ostream_Manip(T) upcase( T val ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, .wd = 1, .pc = 0, .base = 'G', { .all = 0 } }; } \ |
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255 | _Ostream_Manip(T) & upcase( _Ostream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { fmt.base -= 32; /* upper case */ return fmt; } \ |
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256 | _Ostream_Manip(T) & pad0( _Ostream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { fmt.flags.pad0 = true; return fmt; } \ |
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257 | _Ostream_Manip(T) sign( T val ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, .wd = 1, .pc = 0, .base = 'g', { .flags.sign = true } }; } \ |
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258 | _Ostream_Manip(T) & sign( _Ostream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { fmt.flags.sign = true; return fmt; } \ |
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259 | _Ostream_Manip(T) nodp( T val ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, .wd = 1, .pc = 0, .base = 'g', { .flags.nobsdp = true } }; } \ |
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260 | _Ostream_Manip(T) & nodp( _Ostream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { fmt.flags.nobsdp = true; return fmt; } \ |
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261 | _Ostream_Manip(T) unit( T val ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, .wd = 1, .pc = 0, .base = 'g', { .flags.nobsdp = true } }; } \ |
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262 | _Ostream_Manip(T) & unit( _Ostream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { fmt.flags.nobsdp = true; return fmt; } \ |
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263 | } /* distribution */ \ |
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264 | forall( ostype & | basic_ostream( ostype ) ) { \ |
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265 | ostype & ?|?( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(T) f ); \ |
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266 | OSTYPE_VOID( _Ostream_Manip(T) ); \ |
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267 | } // ?|? |
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268 | |
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269 | FLOATING_POINT_FMT_DECL( double ) |
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270 | FLOATING_POINT_FMT_DECL( long double ) |
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271 | |
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272 | // *********************************** character *********************************** |
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273 | |
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274 | static inline { |
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275 | _Ostream_Manip(char) bin( char c ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(char))@{ .val = c, .wd = 1, .pc = 0, .base = 'b', { .all = 0 } }; } |
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276 | _Ostream_Manip(char) oct( char c ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(char))@{ .val = c, .wd = 1, .pc = 0, .base = 'o', { .all = 0 } }; } |
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277 | _Ostream_Manip(char) hex( char c ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(char))@{ .val = c, .wd = 1, .pc = 0, .base = 'x', { .all = 0 } }; } |
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278 | _Ostream_Manip(char) wd( unsigned int wd, char c ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(char))@{ c, wd, 0, .base = 'c', { .all = 0 } }; } |
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279 | _Ostream_Manip(char) & wd( unsigned int wd, _Ostream_Manip(char) & fmt ) { fmt.wd = wd; return fmt; } |
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280 | _Ostream_Manip(char) & left( _Ostream_Manip(char) & fmt ) { fmt.flags.left = true; return fmt; } |
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281 | _Ostream_Manip(char) & upcase( _Ostream_Manip(char) & fmt ) { if ( fmt.base == 'x' || fmt.base == 'b' ) fmt.base -= 32; /* upper case */ return fmt; } |
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282 | _Ostream_Manip(char) & nobase( _Ostream_Manip(char) & fmt ) { fmt.flags.nobsdp = true; return fmt; } |
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283 | } // distribution |
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284 | forall( ostype & | basic_ostream( ostype ) ) { |
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285 | ostype & ?|?( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(char) f ); |
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286 | OSTYPE_VOID( _Ostream_Manip(char) ); \ |
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287 | } // ?|? |
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288 | |
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289 | // *********************************** C string *********************************** |
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290 | |
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291 | static inline { |
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292 | _Ostream_Manip(const char *) bin( const char s[] ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(const char *))@{ .val = s, .wd = 1, .pc = 0, .base = 'b', { .all = 0 } }; } |
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293 | _Ostream_Manip(const char *) oct( const char s[] ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(const char *))@{ .val = s, .wd = 1, .pc = 0, .base = 'o', { .all = 0 } }; } |
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294 | _Ostream_Manip(const char *) hex( const char s[] ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(const char *))@{ .val = s, .wd = 1, .pc = 0, .base = 'x', { .all = 0 } }; } |
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295 | _Ostream_Manip(const char *) wd( unsigned int wd, const char s[] ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(const char *))@{ s, wd, 0, .base = 's', { .all = 0 } }; } |
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296 | _Ostream_Manip(const char *) wd( unsigned int wd, unsigned int pc, const char s[] ) { return (_Ostream_Manip(const char *))@{ s, .wd = wd, .pc = pc, .base = 's', { .flags.pc = true } }; } |
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297 | _Ostream_Manip(const char *) & wd( unsigned int wd, _Ostream_Manip(const char *) & fmt ) { fmt.wd = wd; return fmt; } |
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298 | _Ostream_Manip(const char *) & wd( unsigned int wd, unsigned int pc, _Ostream_Manip(const char *) & fmt ) { fmt.wd = wd; fmt.pc = pc; fmt.flags.pc = true; return fmt; } |
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299 | _Ostream_Manip(const char *) & left( _Ostream_Manip(const char *) & fmt ) { fmt.flags.left = true; return fmt; } |
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300 | _Ostream_Manip(const char *) & nobase( _Ostream_Manip(const char *) & fmt ) { fmt.flags.nobsdp = true; return fmt; } |
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301 | } // distribution |
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302 | forall( ostype & | basic_ostream( ostype ) ) { |
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303 | ostype & ?|?( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(const char *) f ); |
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304 | OSTYPE_VOID( _Ostream_Manip(const char *) ); \ |
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305 | } // ?|? |
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306 | |
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307 | // *********************************** istream *********************************** |
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308 | |
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309 | forall( istype & ) |
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310 | trait basic_istream { |
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311 | // private |
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312 | bool getANL$( istype & ); // get scan newline (on/off) |
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313 | bool setANL$( istype &, bool ); // set scan newline (on/off) |
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314 | // public |
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315 | void nlOn( istype & ); // read newline |
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316 | void nlOff( istype & ); // scan newline |
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317 | int fmt( istype &, const char format[], ... ) __attribute__(( format(scanf, 2, 3) )); |
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318 | istype & ungetc( char, istype & ); |
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319 | bool eof( istype & ); |
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320 | void clear( istype & ); |
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321 | }; // basic_istream |
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322 | |
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323 | forall( istype & | basic_istream( istype ) ) |
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324 | trait istream { |
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325 | bool fail( istype & ); |
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326 | void open( istype & is, const char name[], const char mode[] ); |
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327 | void open( istype & is, const char name[] ); |
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328 | void close( istype & is ); |
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329 | istype & read( istype &, char [], size_t ); |
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330 | }; // istream |
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331 | |
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332 | forall( T ) |
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333 | trait readable { |
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334 | forall( istype & | istream( istype ) ) istype & ?|?( istype &, T ); |
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335 | }; // readable |
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336 | |
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337 | forall( istype & | basic_istream( istype ) ) { |
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338 | istype & ?|?( istype &, bool & ); |
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339 | |
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340 | istype & ?|?( istype &, char & ); |
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341 | istype & ?|?( istype &, signed char & ); |
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342 | istype & ?|?( istype &, unsigned char & ); |
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343 | |
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344 | istype & ?|?( istype &, short int & ); |
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345 | istype & ?|?( istype &, unsigned short int & ); |
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346 | istype & ?|?( istype &, int & ); |
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347 | istype & ?|?( istype &, unsigned int & ); |
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348 | istype & ?|?( istype &, long int & ); |
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349 | istype & ?|?( istype &, unsigned long int & ); |
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350 | istype & ?|?( istype &, long long int & ); |
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351 | istype & ?|?( istype &, unsigned long long int & ); |
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352 | #if defined( __SIZEOF_INT128__ ) |
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353 | istype & ?|?( istype &, int128 & ); |
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354 | istype & ?|?( istype &, unsigned int128 & ); |
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355 | #endif // __SIZEOF_INT128__ |
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356 | |
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357 | istype & ?|?( istype &, float & ); |
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358 | istype & ?|?( istype &, double & ); |
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359 | istype & ?|?( istype &, long double & ); |
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360 | |
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361 | istype & ?|?( istype &, float _Complex & ); |
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362 | istype & ?|?( istype &, double _Complex & ); |
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363 | istype & ?|?( istype &, long double _Complex & ); |
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364 | |
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365 | // This is too restrictive as it prevents building a format in a string and using that format. |
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366 | // inline istype & ?|?( istype &, char [] ) { // possible error, too restrictive to change |
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367 | // _Static_assert( false, "reading a character array without a maximum length is unsafe. Use input manipulator \"wdi( N, s )\", where \"char s[N]\" or fmt( s )." ); |
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368 | // } |
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369 | istype & ?|?( istype &, const char [] ); // match text |
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370 | |
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371 | // manipulators |
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372 | istype & ?|?( istype &, istype & (*)( istype & ) ); |
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373 | istype & nl( istype & is ); |
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374 | istype & nlOn( istype & ); |
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375 | istype & nlOff( istype & ); |
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376 | } // distribution |
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377 | |
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378 | // *********************************** exceptions *********************************** |
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379 | |
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380 | ExceptionDecl( end_of_file ); // read encounters end of file |
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381 | ExceptionDecl( missing_data ); // read finds no appropriate data |
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382 | ExceptionDecl( cstring_length ); // character string size exceeded |
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383 | ExceptionDecl( data_range ); // value too large for numerical type |
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384 | |
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385 | // *********************************** manipulators *********************************** |
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386 | |
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387 | // skip does not compose with other C string manipulators. |
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388 | struct _Istream_Cskip { |
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389 | const char * scanset; |
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390 | unsigned wd; // scan width |
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391 | }; // _Istream_Cskip |
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392 | |
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393 | static inline { |
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394 | _Istream_Cskip skip( const char scanset[] ) { return (_Istream_Cskip)@{ .scanset = scanset, .wd = 0 }; } |
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395 | _Istream_Cskip skip( unsigned int wd ) { return (_Istream_Cskip)@{ .scanset = 0p, .wd = wd }; } |
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396 | } // distribution |
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397 | |
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398 | struct _Istream_str_base { |
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399 | union { |
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400 | const char * scanset; |
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401 | char delimiters[3]; // [0] => left, [1] => right |
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402 | }; |
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403 | int wd; // width |
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404 | union { |
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405 | unsigned char all; |
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406 | struct { |
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407 | unsigned char ignore:1; // do not change input argument |
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408 | unsigned char inex:1; // include/exclude characters in scanset |
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409 | unsigned char delimiter:1; // delimit character(s) |
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410 | unsigned char rwd:1; // read width |
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411 | } flags; |
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412 | }; |
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413 | }; // _Istream_str_base |
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414 | |
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415 | struct _Istream_Cwidth { |
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416 | char * s; |
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417 | inline _Istream_str_base; |
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418 | }; // _Istream_Cwidth |
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419 | |
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420 | // Restrict nesting of input manipulators to those combinations that make sense. |
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421 | |
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422 | struct _Istream_Cquoted { |
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423 | _Istream_Cwidth cstr; |
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424 | }; // _Istream_Cquoted |
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425 | |
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426 | struct _Istream_Cstr { |
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427 | _Istream_Cwidth cstr; |
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428 | }; // _Istream_Cstr |
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429 | |
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430 | static inline { |
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431 | // width must include room for null terminator, (gcc) scanf does not allow a 0 width => wd > 1 (1 char and null) and rd > 0 (1 char); |
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432 | _Istream_Cwidth wdi( unsigned int wd, char s[] ) { |
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433 | if ( wd <= 1 ) throwResume ExceptionInst( cstring_length ); // minimum 1 character and null terminator |
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434 | return (_Istream_Cwidth)@{ .s = s, { {.scanset = 0p}, .wd = wd, {.all = 0} } }; |
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435 | } |
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436 | _Istream_Cwidth wdi( unsigned int wd, unsigned int rwd, char s[] ) { |
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437 | if ( wd <= 1 || wd <= rwd ) throwResume ExceptionInst( cstring_length ); // minimum 1 character, null terminator, plus subset |
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438 | return (_Istream_Cwidth)@{ .s = s, { {.scanset = 0p}, .wd = rwd, {.flags.rwd = true} } }; |
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439 | } |
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440 | _Istream_Cstr & getline( _Istream_Cwidth & f, const char delimiter = '\n' ) { |
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441 | f.delimiters[0] = delimiter; f.delimiters[1] = '\0'; f.flags.delimiter = true; return (_Istream_Cstr &)f; |
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442 | } |
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443 | _Istream_Cquoted quoted( char & ch, const char Ldelimiter = '\'', const char Rdelimiter = '\0' ) { |
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444 | return (_Istream_Cquoted)@{ { .s = &ch, { {.delimiters = { Ldelimiter, Rdelimiter, '\1' }}, .wd = 1, {.flags.rwd = true} } } }; |
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445 | } |
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446 | _Istream_Cquoted & quoted( _Istream_Cwidth & f, const char Ldelimiter = '"', const char Rdelimiter = '\0' ) { |
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447 | f.delimiters[0] = Ldelimiter; f.delimiters[1] = Rdelimiter; f.delimiters[2] = '\0'; |
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448 | return (_Istream_Cquoted &)f; |
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449 | } |
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450 | _Istream_Cstr & incl( const char scanset[], _Istream_Cwidth & f ) { f.scanset = scanset; f.flags.inex = false; return (_Istream_Cstr &)f; } |
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451 | _Istream_Cstr & excl( const char scanset[], _Istream_Cwidth & f ) { f.scanset = scanset; f.flags.inex = true; return (_Istream_Cstr &)f; } |
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452 | _Istream_Cstr ignore( const char s[] ) { return (_Istream_Cstr)@{ { .s = (char *)s, { {.scanset = 0p}, .wd = -1, {.flags.ignore = true} } } }; } |
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453 | _Istream_Cstr & ignore( _Istream_Cwidth & f ) { f.flags.ignore = true; return (_Istream_Cstr &)f; } |
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454 | _Istream_Cquoted & ignore( _Istream_Cquoted & f ) { f.cstr.flags.ignore = true; return (_Istream_Cquoted &)f; } |
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455 | _Istream_Cstr & ignore( _Istream_Cstr & f ) { f.cstr.flags.ignore = true; return (_Istream_Cstr &)f; } |
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456 | } // distribution |
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457 | |
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458 | forall( istype & | basic_istream( istype ) ) { |
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459 | istype & ?|?( istype & is, _Istream_Cskip f ); |
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460 | istype & ?|?( istype & is, _Istream_Cquoted f ); |
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461 | istype & ?|?( istype & is, _Istream_Cstr f ); |
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462 | static inline istype & ?|?( istype & is, _Istream_Cwidth f ) { return is | *(_Istream_Cstr *)&f; } |
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463 | } // distribution |
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464 | |
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465 | // FIXME: `| sized(T)` seems to be working around a bug, but it is logically unnecessary. |
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466 | // Including sized(T) causes a warning that is telling us to get rid of it. |
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467 | #pragma GCC diagnostic push |
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468 | #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter" |
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469 | forall( T & | sized(T) ) |
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470 | struct _Istream_Manip { |
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471 | T & val; // polymorphic base-type |
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472 | int wd; // width |
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473 | bool ignore; // do not change input argument |
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474 | }; // _Istream_Manip |
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475 | #pragma GCC diagnostic pop |
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476 | |
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477 | #define INPUT_FMT_DECL( T ) \ |
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478 | static inline { \ |
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479 | _Istream_Manip(T) wdi( unsigned int wd, T & val ) { return (_Istream_Manip(T))@{ .val = val, .wd = wd, .ignore = false }; } \ |
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480 | _Istream_Manip(T) ignore( const T & val ) { return (_Istream_Manip(T))@{ .val = (T &)val, .wd = -1, .ignore = true }; } \ |
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481 | _Istream_Manip(T) & ignore( _Istream_Manip(T) & fmt ) { fmt.ignore = true; return fmt; } \ |
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482 | } /* distribution */ \ |
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483 | forall( istype & | basic_istream( istype ) ) { \ |
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484 | istype & ?|?( istype & is, _Istream_Manip(T) f ); \ |
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485 | } // ?|? |
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486 | |
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487 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( char ) |
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488 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( signed char ) |
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489 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( unsigned char ) |
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490 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( signed short int ) |
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491 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( unsigned short int ) |
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492 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( signed int ) |
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493 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( unsigned int ) |
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494 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( signed long int ) |
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495 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( unsigned long int ) |
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496 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( signed long long int ) |
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497 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( unsigned long long int ) |
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498 | |
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499 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( float ) |
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500 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( double ) |
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501 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( long double ) |
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502 | |
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503 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( float _Complex ) |
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504 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( double _Complex ) |
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505 | INPUT_FMT_DECL( long double _Complex ) |
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506 | |
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507 | // *********************************** time *********************************** |
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508 | |
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509 | #include <time_t.hfa> // Duration (constructors) / Time (constructors) |
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510 | |
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511 | forall( ostype & | ostream( ostype ) ) { |
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512 | ostype & ?|?( ostype & os, Duration dur ); |
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513 | OSTYPE_VOID( Duration ); |
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514 | ostype & ?|?( ostype & os, Time time ); |
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515 | OSTYPE_VOID( Time ); |
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516 | } // distribution |
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517 | |
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518 | forall( istype & | istream( istype ), E | CfaEnum( E ) | Serial(E) ) |
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519 | istype & ?|?( istype &, E & ); |
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520 | |
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521 | forall( ostype & | ostream( ostype ), E | CfaEnum( E ) ) { |
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522 | ostype & ?|?( ostype &, E ); |
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523 | OSTYPE_VOID( E ); |
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524 | } |
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525 | |
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526 | // Local Variables: // |
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527 | // tab-width: 4 // |
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528 | // End: // |
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