1 | #pragma once
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2 |
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3 | #include <locks.hfa>
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4 | #include <limits.hfa>
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5 | #include <kernel.hfa>
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6 | #include <iofwd.hfa>
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7 | #include <virtual_dtor.hfa>
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8 |
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9 | #ifdef __CFA_DEBUG__
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10 | #define CFA_DEBUG( stmt ) stmt
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11 | #else
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12 | #define CFA_DEBUG( stmt )
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13 | #endif // CFA_DEBUG
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14 |
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15 | #define DEBUG_ABORT( cond, string ) CFA_DEBUG( if ( cond ) abort( string ) )
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16 |
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17 | // Define the default number of processors created in the executor. Must be greater than 0.
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18 | #define __DEFAULT_EXECUTOR_PROCESSORS__ 2
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19 |
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20 | // Define the default number of threads created in the executor. Must be greater than 0.
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21 | #define __DEFAULT_EXECUTOR_WORKERS__ 2
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22 |
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23 | // Define the default number of executor request-queues (mailboxes) written to by actors and serviced by the
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24 | // actor-executor threads. Must be greater than 0.
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25 | #define __DEFAULT_EXECUTOR_RQUEUES__ 4
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26 |
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27 | // Define if executor is created in a separate cluster
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28 | #define __DEFAULT_EXECUTOR_SEPCLUS__ false
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29 |
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30 | #define __DEFAULT_EXECUTOR_BUFSIZE__ 10
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31 |
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32 | #define __STEAL 1 // workstealing toggle. Disjoint from toggles above
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33 |
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34 | // workstealing heuristic selection (only set one to be 1)
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35 | // #define RAND 0
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36 | #define SEARCH 1
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37 |
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38 | // show stats
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39 | // #define ACTOR_STATS
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40 |
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41 | // used to run and only track missed queue gulps
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42 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
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43 | #define ACTOR_STATS_QUEUE_MISSED
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44 | #endif
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45 |
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46 | // forward decls
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47 | struct actor;
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48 | struct message;
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49 | struct executor;
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50 |
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51 | enum allocation { Nodelete, Delete, Destroy, Finished }; // allocation status
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52 |
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53 | typedef allocation (*__receive_fn)(actor &, message &, actor **, message **);
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54 | struct request {
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55 | actor * receiver;
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56 | message * msg;
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57 | __receive_fn fn;
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58 | };
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59 |
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60 | struct a_msg {
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61 | int m;
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62 | };
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63 | static inline void ?{}( request & this ) {}
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64 | static inline void ?{}( request & this, actor * receiver, message * msg, __receive_fn fn ) {
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65 | this.receiver = receiver;
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66 | this.msg = msg;
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67 | this.fn = fn;
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68 | }
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69 | static inline void ?{}( request & this, request & copy ) {
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70 | this.receiver = copy.receiver;
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71 | this.msg = copy.msg;
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72 | this.fn = copy.fn;
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73 | }
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74 |
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75 | // Vector-like data structure that supports O(1) queue operations with no bound on size
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76 | // assumes gulping behaviour (once a remove occurs, removes happen until empty beforw next insert)
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77 | struct copy_queue {
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78 | request * buffer;
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79 | size_t count, buffer_size, index, utilized, last_size;
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80 | };
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81 | static inline void ?{}( copy_queue & this ) {}
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82 | static inline void ?{}( copy_queue & this, size_t buf_size ) with(this) {
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83 | buffer_size = buf_size;
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84 | buffer = aalloc( buffer_size );
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85 | count = 0;
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86 | utilized = 0;
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87 | index = 0;
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88 | last_size = 0;
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89 | }
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90 | static inline void ^?{}( copy_queue & this ) with(this) {
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91 | DEBUG_ABORT( count != 0, "Actor system terminated with messages sent but not received\n" );
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92 | adelete(buffer);
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93 | }
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94 |
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95 | static inline void insert( copy_queue & this, request & elem ) with(this) {
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96 | if ( count >= buffer_size ) { // increase arr size
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97 | last_size = buffer_size;
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98 | buffer_size = 2 * buffer_size;
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99 | buffer = realloc( buffer, sizeof( request ) * buffer_size );
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100 | /* paranoid */ verify( buffer );
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101 | }
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102 | memcpy( &buffer[count], &elem, sizeof(request) );
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103 | count++;
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104 | }
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105 |
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106 | // once you start removing you need to remove all elements
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107 | // it is not supported to call insert() before the array is fully empty
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108 | static inline request & remove( copy_queue & this ) with(this) {
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109 | if ( count > 0 ) {
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110 | count--;
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111 | size_t old_idx = index;
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112 | index = count == 0 ? 0 : index + 1;
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113 | return buffer[old_idx];
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114 | }
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115 | request * ret = 0p;
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116 | return *0p;
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117 | }
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118 |
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119 | // try to reclaim some memory if less than half of buffer is utilized
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120 | static inline void reclaim( copy_queue & this ) with(this) {
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121 | if ( utilized >= last_size || buffer_size <= 4 ) { utilized = 0; return; }
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122 | utilized = 0;
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123 | buffer_size--;
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124 | buffer = realloc( buffer, sizeof( request ) * buffer_size ); // try to reclaim some memory
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125 | }
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126 |
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127 | static inline bool is_empty( copy_queue & this ) with(this) { return count == 0; }
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128 |
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129 | struct work_queue {
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130 | __spinlock_t mutex_lock;
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131 | copy_queue * owned_queue; // copy queue allocated and cleaned up by this work_queue
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132 | copy_queue * c_queue; // current queue
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133 | volatile bool being_processed; // flag to prevent concurrent processing
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134 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
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135 | unsigned int id;
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136 | #endif
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137 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS_QUEUE_MISSED
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138 | size_t missed; // transfers skipped due to being_processed flag being up
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139 | #endif
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140 | }; // work_queue
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141 | static inline void ?{}( work_queue & this, size_t buf_size, unsigned int i ) with(this) {
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142 | owned_queue = alloc(); // allocated separately to avoid false sharing
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143 | (*owned_queue){ buf_size };
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144 | c_queue = owned_queue;
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145 | being_processed = false;
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146 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
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147 | id = i;
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148 | missed = 0;
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149 | #endif
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150 | }
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151 |
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152 | // clean up copy_queue owned by this work_queue
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153 | static inline void ^?{}( work_queue & this ) with(this) { delete( owned_queue ); }
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154 |
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155 | static inline void insert( work_queue & this, request & elem ) with(this) {
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156 | lock( mutex_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2 );
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157 | insert( *c_queue, elem );
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158 | unlock( mutex_lock );
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159 | } // insert
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160 |
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161 | static inline void transfer( work_queue & this, copy_queue ** transfer_to ) with(this) {
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162 | lock( mutex_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2 );
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163 | #ifdef __STEAL
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164 |
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165 | // check if queue is being processed elsewhere
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166 | if ( unlikely( being_processed ) ) {
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167 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
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168 | missed++;
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169 | #endif
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170 | unlock( mutex_lock );
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171 | return;
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172 | }
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173 |
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174 | being_processed = c_queue->count != 0;
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175 | #endif // __STEAL
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176 |
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177 | c_queue->utilized = c_queue->count;
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178 |
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179 | // swap copy queue ptrs
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180 | copy_queue * temp = *transfer_to;
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181 | *transfer_to = c_queue;
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182 | c_queue = temp;
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183 | unlock( mutex_lock );
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184 | } // transfer
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185 |
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186 | // needed since some info needs to persist past worker lifetimes
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187 | struct worker_info {
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188 | volatile unsigned long long stamp;
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189 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
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190 | size_t stolen_from, try_steal, stolen, empty_stolen, failed_swaps, msgs_stolen;
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191 | unsigned long long processed;
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192 | size_t gulps;
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193 | #endif
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194 | };
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195 | static inline void ?{}( worker_info & this ) {
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196 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
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197 | this.stolen_from = 0;
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198 | this.try_steal = 0; // attempts to steal
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199 | this.stolen = 0; // successful steals
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200 | this.processed = 0; // requests processed
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201 | this.gulps = 0; // number of gulps
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202 | this.failed_swaps = 0; // steal swap failures
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203 | this.empty_stolen = 0; // queues empty after steal
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204 | this.msgs_stolen = 0; // number of messages stolen
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205 | #endif
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206 | this.stamp = rdtscl();
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | // #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
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210 | // unsigned int * stolen_arr;
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211 | // unsigned int * replaced_queue;
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212 | // #endif
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213 | thread worker {
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214 | work_queue ** request_queues;
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215 | copy_queue * current_queue;
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216 | executor * executor_;
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217 | unsigned int start, range;
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218 | int id;
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219 | };
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220 |
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221 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
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222 | // aggregate counters for statistics
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223 | size_t __total_tries = 0, __total_stolen = 0, __total_workers, __all_gulps = 0, __total_empty_stolen = 0,
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224 | __total_failed_swaps = 0, __all_processed = 0, __num_actors_stats = 0, __all_msgs_stolen = 0;
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225 | #endif
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226 | static inline void ?{}( worker & this, cluster & clu, work_queue ** request_queues, copy_queue * current_queue, executor * executor_,
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227 | unsigned int start, unsigned int range, int id ) {
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228 | ((thread &)this){ clu };
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229 | this.request_queues = request_queues; // array of all queues
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230 | this.current_queue = current_queue; // currently gulped queue (start with empty queue to use in swap later)
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231 | this.executor_ = executor_; // pointer to current executor
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232 | this.start = start; // start of worker's subrange of request_queues
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233 | this.range = range; // size of worker's subrange of request_queues
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234 | this.id = id; // worker's id and index in array of workers
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235 | }
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236 |
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237 | static bool no_steal = false;
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238 | struct executor {
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239 | cluster * cluster; // if workers execute on separate cluster
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240 | processor ** processors; // array of virtual processors adding parallelism for workers
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241 | work_queue * request_queues; // master array of work request queues
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242 | copy_queue * local_queues; // array of all worker local queues to avoid deletion race
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243 | work_queue ** worker_req_queues; // secondary array of work queues to allow for swapping
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244 | worker ** workers; // array of workers executing work requests
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245 | worker_info * w_infos; // array of info about each worker
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246 | unsigned int nprocessors, nworkers, nrqueues; // number of processors/threads/request queues
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247 | bool seperate_clus; // use same or separate cluster for executor
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248 | volatile bool is_shutdown; // flag to communicate shutdown to worker threads
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249 | }; // executor
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250 |
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251 | // #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
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252 | // __spinlock_t out_lock;
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253 | // #endif
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254 | static inline void ^?{}( worker & mutex this ) with(this) {
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255 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
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256 | __atomic_add_fetch(&__all_gulps, executor_->w_infos[id].gulps,__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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257 | __atomic_add_fetch(&__all_processed, executor_->w_infos[id].processed,__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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258 | __atomic_add_fetch(&__all_msgs_stolen, executor_->w_infos[id].msgs_stolen,__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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259 | __atomic_add_fetch(&__total_tries, executor_->w_infos[id].try_steal, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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260 | __atomic_add_fetch(&__total_stolen, executor_->w_infos[id].stolen, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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261 | __atomic_add_fetch(&__total_failed_swaps, executor_->w_infos[id].failed_swaps, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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262 | __atomic_add_fetch(&__total_empty_stolen, executor_->w_infos[id].empty_stolen, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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263 |
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264 | // per worker steal stats (uncomment alongside the lock above this routine to print)
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265 | // lock( out_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2 );
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266 | // printf("Worker id: %d, processed: %llu messages, attempted %lu, stole: %lu, stolen from: %lu\n", id, processed, try_steal, stolen, __atomic_add_fetch(&executor_->w_infos[id].stolen_from, 0, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) );
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267 | // int count = 0;
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268 | // int count2 = 0;
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269 | // for ( i; range ) {
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270 | // if ( replaced_queue[start + i] > 0 ){
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271 | // count++;
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272 | // // printf("%d: %u, ",i, replaced_queue[i]);
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273 | // }
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274 | // if (__atomic_add_fetch(&stolen_arr[start + i],0,__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) > 0)
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275 | // count2++;
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276 | // }
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277 | // printf("swapped with: %d of %u indices\n", count, executor_->nrqueues / executor_->nworkers );
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278 | // printf("%d of %u indices were stolen\n", count2, executor_->nrqueues / executor_->nworkers );
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279 | // unlock( out_lock );
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280 | #endif
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281 | }
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282 |
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283 | static inline void ?{}( executor & this, unsigned int nprocessors, unsigned int nworkers, unsigned int nrqueues, bool seperate_clus, size_t buf_size ) with(this) {
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284 | if ( nrqueues < nworkers ) abort( "nrqueues needs to be >= nworkers\n" );
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285 | this.nprocessors = nprocessors;
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286 | this.nworkers = nworkers;
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287 | this.nrqueues = nrqueues;
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288 | this.seperate_clus = seperate_clus;
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289 | this.is_shutdown = false;
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290 |
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291 | if ( nworkers == nrqueues )
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292 | no_steal = true;
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293 |
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294 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
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295 | // stolen_arr = aalloc( nrqueues );
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296 | // replaced_queue = aalloc( nrqueues );
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297 | __total_workers = nworkers;
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298 | #endif
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299 |
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300 | if ( seperate_clus ) {
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301 | cluster = alloc();
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302 | (*cluster){};
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303 | } else cluster = active_cluster();
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304 |
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305 | request_queues = aalloc( nrqueues );
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306 | worker_req_queues = aalloc( nrqueues );
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307 | for ( i; nrqueues ) {
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308 | request_queues[i]{ buf_size, i };
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309 | worker_req_queues[i] = &request_queues[i];
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310 | }
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311 |
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312 | processors = aalloc( nprocessors );
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313 | for ( i; nprocessors )
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314 | (*(processors[i] = alloc())){ *cluster };
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315 |
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316 | local_queues = aalloc( nworkers );
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317 | workers = aalloc( nworkers );
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318 | w_infos = aalloc( nworkers );
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319 | unsigned int reqPerWorker = nrqueues / nworkers, extras = nrqueues % nworkers;
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320 |
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321 | for ( i; nworkers ) {
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322 | w_infos[i]{};
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323 | local_queues[i]{ buf_size };
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324 | }
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325 |
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326 | for ( unsigned int i = 0, start = 0, range; i < nworkers; i += 1, start += range ) {
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327 | range = reqPerWorker + ( i < extras ? 1 : 0 );
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328 | (*(workers[i] = alloc())){ *cluster, worker_req_queues, &local_queues[i], &this, start, range, i };
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329 | } // for
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330 | }
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331 | static inline void ?{}( executor & this, unsigned int nprocessors, unsigned int nworkers, unsigned int nrqueues, bool seperate_clus ) { this{ nprocessors, nworkers, nrqueues, seperate_clus, __DEFAULT_EXECUTOR_BUFSIZE__ }; }
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332 | static inline void ?{}( executor & this, unsigned int nprocessors, unsigned int nworkers, unsigned int nrqueues ) { this{ nprocessors, nworkers, nrqueues, __DEFAULT_EXECUTOR_SEPCLUS__ }; }
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333 | static inline void ?{}( executor & this, unsigned int nprocessors, unsigned int nworkers ) { this{ nprocessors, nworkers, __DEFAULT_EXECUTOR_RQUEUES__ }; }
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334 | static inline void ?{}( executor & this, unsigned int nprocessors ) { this{ nprocessors, __DEFAULT_EXECUTOR_WORKERS__ }; }
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335 | static inline void ?{}( executor & this ) { this{ __DEFAULT_EXECUTOR_PROCESSORS__ }; }
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336 |
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337 | static inline void ^?{}( executor & this ) with(this) {
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338 | is_shutdown = true;
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339 |
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340 | for ( i; nworkers )
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341 | delete( workers[i] );
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342 |
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343 | for ( i; nprocessors ) {
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344 | delete( processors[i] );
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345 | } // for
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346 |
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347 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS_QUEUE_MISSED
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348 | size_t misses = 0;
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349 | for ( i; nrqueues ) {
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350 | misses += worker_req_queues[i]->missed;
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351 | }
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352 | // adelete( stolen_arr );
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353 | // adelete( replaced_queue );
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354 | #endif
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355 |
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356 | adelete( workers );
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357 | adelete( w_infos );
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358 | adelete( local_queues );
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359 | adelete( request_queues );
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360 | adelete( worker_req_queues );
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361 | adelete( processors );
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362 | if ( seperate_clus ) delete( cluster );
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363 |
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364 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS // print formatted stats
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365 | printf(" Actor System Stats:\n");
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366 | printf("\tActors Created:\t\t\t\t%lu\n\tMessages Sent:\t\t\t\t%lu\n", __num_actors_stats, __all_processed);
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367 | size_t avg_gulps = __all_gulps == 0 ? 0 : __all_processed / __all_gulps;
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368 | printf("\tGulps:\t\t\t\t\t%lu\n\tAverage Gulp Size:\t\t\t%lu\n\tMissed gulps:\t\t\t\t%lu\n", __all_gulps, avg_gulps, misses);
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369 | printf("\tSteal attempts:\t\t\t\t%lu\n\tSteals:\t\t\t\t\t%lu\n\tSteal failures (no candidates):\t\t%lu\n\tSteal failures (failed swaps):\t\t%lu\t Empty steals:\t\t%lu\n",
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370 | __total_tries, __total_stolen, __total_tries - __total_stolen - __total_failed_swaps, __total_failed_swaps, __total_empty_stolen);
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371 | size_t avg_steal = __total_stolen == 0 ? 0 : __all_msgs_stolen / __total_stolen;
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372 | printf("\tMessages stolen:\t\t\t%lu\n\tAverage steal size:\t\t\t%lu\n", __all_msgs_stolen, avg_steal);
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373 | #endif
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374 |
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375 | #ifndef ACTOR_STATS
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376 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS_QUEUE_MISSED
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377 | printf("\t%lu", misses);
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378 | #endif
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379 | #endif
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380 |
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381 | }
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382 |
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383 | // this is a static field of executor but have to forward decl for get_next_ticket
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384 | static size_t __next_ticket = 0;
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385 |
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386 | static inline size_t __get_next_ticket( executor & this ) with(this) {
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387 | #ifdef __CFA_DEBUG__
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388 | size_t temp = __atomic_fetch_add( &__next_ticket, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) % nrqueues;
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389 |
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390 | // reserve MAX for dead actors
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391 | if ( unlikely( temp == MAX ) ) temp = __atomic_fetch_add( &__next_ticket, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) % nrqueues;
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392 | return temp;
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393 | #else
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394 | return __atomic_fetch_add( &__next_ticket, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) % nrqueues;
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395 | #endif
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396 | } // tickets
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397 |
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398 | // TODO: update globals in this file to be static fields once the static fields project is done
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399 | static executor * __actor_executor_ = 0p;
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400 | static bool __actor_executor_passed = false; // was an executor passed to start_actor_system
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401 | static size_t __num_actors_ = 0; // number of actor objects in system
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402 | static struct thread$ * __actor_executor_thd = 0p; // used to wake executor after actors finish
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403 | struct actor {
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404 | size_t ticket; // executor-queue handle
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405 | allocation alloc; // allocation action
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406 | inline virtual_dtor;
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407 | };
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408 |
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409 | static inline void ?{}( actor & this ) with(this) {
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410 | // Once an actor is allocated it must be sent a message or the actor system cannot stop. Hence, its receive
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411 | // member must be called to end it
|
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412 | DEBUG_ABORT( __actor_executor_ == 0p, "Creating actor before calling start_actor_system() can cause undefined behaviour.\n" );
|
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413 | alloc = Nodelete;
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414 | ticket = __get_next_ticket( *__actor_executor_ );
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415 | __atomic_fetch_add( &__num_actors_, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED );
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416 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
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417 | __atomic_fetch_add( &__num_actors_stats, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST );
|
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418 | #endif
|
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419 | }
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420 |
|
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421 | static inline void check_actor( actor & this ) {
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422 | if ( this.alloc != Nodelete ) {
|
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423 | switch( this.alloc ) {
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424 | case Delete: delete( &this ); break;
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425 | case Destroy:
|
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426 | CFA_DEBUG( this.ticket = MAX; ); // mark as terminated
|
---|
427 | ^?{}(this);
|
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428 | break;
|
---|
429 | case Finished:
|
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430 | CFA_DEBUG( this.ticket = MAX; ); // mark as terminated
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431 | break;
|
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432 | default: ; // stop warning
|
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433 | }
|
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434 |
|
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435 | if ( unlikely( __atomic_add_fetch( &__num_actors_, -1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED ) == 0 ) ) { // all actors have terminated
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436 | unpark( __actor_executor_thd );
|
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437 | }
|
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438 | }
|
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439 | }
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440 |
|
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441 | struct message {
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442 | allocation alloc; // allocation action
|
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443 | inline virtual_dtor;
|
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444 | };
|
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445 |
|
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446 | static inline void ?{}( message & this ) {
|
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447 | this.alloc = Nodelete;
|
---|
448 | }
|
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449 | static inline void ?{}( message & this, allocation alloc ) {
|
---|
450 | memcpy( &this.alloc, &alloc, sizeof(allocation) ); // optimization to elide ctor
|
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451 | CFA_DEBUG( if ( this.alloc == Finished ) this.alloc = Nodelete; );
|
---|
452 | }
|
---|
453 | static inline void ^?{}( message & this ) with(this) {
|
---|
454 | CFA_DEBUG(
|
---|
455 | if ( alloc == Nodelete ) {
|
---|
456 | printf( "CFA warning (UNIX pid:%ld) : program terminating with message %p allocated but never sent.\n",
|
---|
457 | (long int)getpid(), &this );
|
---|
458 | }
|
---|
459 | )
|
---|
460 | }
|
---|
461 |
|
---|
462 | static inline void check_message( message & this ) {
|
---|
463 | switch ( this.alloc ) { // analyze message status
|
---|
464 | case Nodelete: CFA_DEBUG( this.alloc = Finished ); break;
|
---|
465 | case Delete: delete( &this ); break;
|
---|
466 | case Destroy: ^?{}( this ); break;
|
---|
467 | case Finished: break;
|
---|
468 | } // switch
|
---|
469 | }
|
---|
470 | static inline allocation set_allocation( message & this, allocation state ) {
|
---|
471 | CFA_DEBUG( if ( state == Nodelete ) state = Finished; );
|
---|
472 | allocation prev = this.alloc;
|
---|
473 | this.alloc = state;
|
---|
474 | return prev;
|
---|
475 | }
|
---|
476 | static inline allocation get_allocation( message & this ) {
|
---|
477 | return this.alloc;
|
---|
478 | }
|
---|
479 |
|
---|
480 | static inline void deliver_request( request & this ) {
|
---|
481 | DEBUG_ABORT( this.receiver->ticket == (unsigned long int)MAX, "Attempted to send message to deleted/dead actor\n" );
|
---|
482 | actor * base_actor;
|
---|
483 | message * base_msg;
|
---|
484 | allocation temp = this.fn( *this.receiver, *this.msg, &base_actor, &base_msg );
|
---|
485 | memcpy( &base_actor->alloc, &temp, sizeof(allocation) ); // optimization to elide ctor
|
---|
486 | check_message( *base_msg );
|
---|
487 | check_actor( *base_actor );
|
---|
488 | }
|
---|
489 |
|
---|
490 | // tries to atomically swap two queues and returns 0p if the swap failed
|
---|
491 | // returns ptr to newly owned queue if swap succeeds
|
---|
492 | static inline work_queue * try_swap_queues( worker & this, unsigned int victim_idx, unsigned int my_idx ) with(this) {
|
---|
493 | work_queue * my_queue = request_queues[my_idx];
|
---|
494 | work_queue * other_queue = request_queues[victim_idx];
|
---|
495 |
|
---|
496 | // if either queue is 0p then they are in the process of being stolen
|
---|
497 | if ( other_queue == 0p ) return 0p;
|
---|
498 |
|
---|
499 | // try to set our queue ptr to be 0p. If it fails someone moved our queue so return false
|
---|
500 | if ( !__atomic_compare_exchange_n( &request_queues[my_idx], &my_queue, 0p, false, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST ) )
|
---|
501 | return 0p;
|
---|
502 |
|
---|
503 | // try to set other queue ptr to be our queue ptr. If it fails someone moved the other queue so fix up then return false
|
---|
504 | if ( !__atomic_compare_exchange_n( &request_queues[victim_idx], &other_queue, my_queue, false, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST ) ) {
|
---|
505 | /* paranoid */ verify( request_queues[my_idx] == 0p );
|
---|
506 | request_queues[my_idx] = my_queue; // reset my queue ptr back to appropriate val
|
---|
507 | return 0p;
|
---|
508 | }
|
---|
509 |
|
---|
510 | // we have successfully swapped and since our queue is 0p no one will touch it so write back new queue ptr non atomically
|
---|
511 | request_queues[my_idx] = other_queue; // last write does not need to be atomic
|
---|
512 | return other_queue;
|
---|
513 | }
|
---|
514 |
|
---|
515 | // once a worker to steal from has been chosen, choose queue to steal from
|
---|
516 | static inline void choose_queue( worker & this, unsigned int victim_id, unsigned int swap_idx ) with(this) {
|
---|
517 | // have to calculate victim start and range since victim may be deleted before us in shutdown
|
---|
518 | const unsigned int queues_per_worker = executor_->nrqueues / executor_->nworkers;
|
---|
519 | const unsigned int extras = executor_->nrqueues % executor_->nworkers;
|
---|
520 | unsigned int vic_start, vic_range;
|
---|
521 | if ( extras > victim_id ) {
|
---|
522 | vic_range = queues_per_worker + 1;
|
---|
523 | vic_start = vic_range * victim_id;
|
---|
524 | } else {
|
---|
525 | vic_start = extras + victim_id * queues_per_worker;
|
---|
526 | vic_range = queues_per_worker;
|
---|
527 | }
|
---|
528 | unsigned int start_idx = prng( vic_range );
|
---|
529 |
|
---|
530 | unsigned int tries = 0;
|
---|
531 | work_queue * curr_steal_queue;
|
---|
532 |
|
---|
533 | for ( unsigned int i = start_idx; tries < vic_range; i = (i + 1) % vic_range ) {
|
---|
534 | tries++;
|
---|
535 | curr_steal_queue = request_queues[ i + vic_start ];
|
---|
536 | // avoid empty queues and queues that are being operated on
|
---|
537 | if ( curr_steal_queue == 0p || curr_steal_queue->being_processed || is_empty( *curr_steal_queue->c_queue ) )
|
---|
538 | continue;
|
---|
539 |
|
---|
540 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
|
---|
541 | curr_steal_queue = try_swap_queues( this, i + vic_start, swap_idx );
|
---|
542 | if ( curr_steal_queue ) {
|
---|
543 | executor_->w_infos[id].msgs_stolen += curr_steal_queue->c_queue->count;
|
---|
544 | executor_->w_infos[id].stolen++;
|
---|
545 | if ( is_empty( *curr_steal_queue->c_queue ) ) executor_->w_infos[id].empty_stolen++;
|
---|
546 | // __atomic_add_fetch(&executor_->w_infos[victim_id].stolen_from, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
|
---|
547 | // replaced_queue[swap_idx]++;
|
---|
548 | // __atomic_add_fetch(&stolen_arr[ i + vic_start ], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
|
---|
549 | } else {
|
---|
550 | executor_->w_infos[id].failed_swaps++;
|
---|
551 | }
|
---|
552 | #else
|
---|
553 | curr_steal_queue = try_swap_queues( this, i + vic_start, swap_idx );
|
---|
554 | #endif // ACTOR_STATS
|
---|
555 |
|
---|
556 | return;
|
---|
557 | }
|
---|
558 |
|
---|
559 | return;
|
---|
560 | }
|
---|
561 |
|
---|
562 | // choose a worker to steal from
|
---|
563 | static inline void steal_work( worker & this, unsigned int swap_idx ) with(this) {
|
---|
564 | #if RAND
|
---|
565 | unsigned int victim = prng( executor_->nworkers );
|
---|
566 | if ( victim == id ) victim = ( victim + 1 ) % executor_->nworkers;
|
---|
567 | choose_queue( this, victim, swap_idx );
|
---|
568 | #elif SEARCH
|
---|
569 | unsigned long long min = MAX; // smaller timestamp means longer since service
|
---|
570 | int min_id = 0; // use ints not uints to avoid integer underflow without hacky math
|
---|
571 | int n_workers = executor_->nworkers;
|
---|
572 | unsigned long long curr_stamp;
|
---|
573 | int scount = 1;
|
---|
574 | for ( int i = (id + 1) % n_workers; scount < n_workers; i = (i + 1) % n_workers, scount++ ) {
|
---|
575 | curr_stamp = executor_->w_infos[i].stamp;
|
---|
576 | if ( curr_stamp < min ) {
|
---|
577 | min = curr_stamp;
|
---|
578 | min_id = i;
|
---|
579 | }
|
---|
580 | }
|
---|
581 | choose_queue( this, min_id, swap_idx );
|
---|
582 | #endif
|
---|
583 | }
|
---|
584 |
|
---|
585 | #define CHECK_TERMINATION if ( unlikely( executor_->is_shutdown ) ) break Exit
|
---|
586 | void main( worker & this ) with(this) {
|
---|
587 | // #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
|
---|
588 | // for ( i; executor_->nrqueues ) {
|
---|
589 | // replaced_queue[i] = 0;
|
---|
590 | // __atomic_store_n( &stolen_arr[i], 0, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST );
|
---|
591 | // }
|
---|
592 | // #endif
|
---|
593 |
|
---|
594 | // threshold of empty queues we see before we go stealing
|
---|
595 | const unsigned int steal_threshold = 2 * range;
|
---|
596 |
|
---|
597 | // Store variable data here instead of worker struct to avoid any potential false sharing
|
---|
598 | unsigned int empty_count = 0;
|
---|
599 | request & req;
|
---|
600 | work_queue * curr_work_queue;
|
---|
601 |
|
---|
602 | Exit:
|
---|
603 | for ( unsigned int i = 0;; i = (i + 1) % range ) { // cycle through set of request buffers
|
---|
604 | curr_work_queue = request_queues[i + start];
|
---|
605 |
|
---|
606 | #ifndef __STEAL
|
---|
607 | CHECK_TERMINATION;
|
---|
608 | #endif
|
---|
609 |
|
---|
610 | // check if queue is empty before trying to gulp it
|
---|
611 | if ( is_empty( *curr_work_queue->c_queue ) ) {
|
---|
612 | #ifdef __STEAL
|
---|
613 | empty_count++;
|
---|
614 | if ( empty_count < steal_threshold ) continue;
|
---|
615 | #else
|
---|
616 | continue;
|
---|
617 | #endif
|
---|
618 | }
|
---|
619 | transfer( *curr_work_queue, ¤t_queue );
|
---|
620 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
|
---|
621 | executor_->w_infos[id].gulps++;
|
---|
622 | #endif // ACTOR_STATS
|
---|
623 | #ifdef __STEAL
|
---|
624 | if ( is_empty( *current_queue ) ) {
|
---|
625 | if ( unlikely( no_steal ) ) { CHECK_TERMINATION; continue; }
|
---|
626 | empty_count++;
|
---|
627 | if ( empty_count < steal_threshold ) continue;
|
---|
628 | empty_count = 0;
|
---|
629 |
|
---|
630 | CHECK_TERMINATION; // check for termination
|
---|
631 |
|
---|
632 | __atomic_store_n( &executor_->w_infos[id].stamp, rdtscl(), __ATOMIC_RELAXED );
|
---|
633 |
|
---|
634 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
|
---|
635 | executor_->w_infos[id].try_steal++;
|
---|
636 | #endif // ACTOR_STATS
|
---|
637 |
|
---|
638 | steal_work( this, start + prng( range ) );
|
---|
639 | continue;
|
---|
640 | }
|
---|
641 | #endif // __STEAL
|
---|
642 | while ( ! is_empty( *current_queue ) ) {
|
---|
643 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
|
---|
644 | executor_->w_infos[id].processed++;
|
---|
645 | #endif
|
---|
646 | &req = &remove( *current_queue );
|
---|
647 | if ( !&req ) continue;
|
---|
648 | deliver_request( req );
|
---|
649 | }
|
---|
650 | #ifdef __STEAL
|
---|
651 | curr_work_queue->being_processed = false; // set done processing
|
---|
652 | empty_count = 0; // we found work so reset empty counter
|
---|
653 | #endif
|
---|
654 |
|
---|
655 | CHECK_TERMINATION;
|
---|
656 |
|
---|
657 | // potentially reclaim some of the current queue's vector space if it is unused
|
---|
658 | reclaim( *current_queue );
|
---|
659 | } // for
|
---|
660 | }
|
---|
661 |
|
---|
662 | static inline void send( executor & this, request & req, unsigned long int ticket ) with(this) {
|
---|
663 | insert( request_queues[ticket], req);
|
---|
664 | }
|
---|
665 |
|
---|
666 | static inline void send( actor & this, request & req ) {
|
---|
667 | DEBUG_ABORT( this.ticket == (unsigned long int)MAX, "Attempted to send message to deleted/dead actor\n" );
|
---|
668 | send( *__actor_executor_, req, this.ticket );
|
---|
669 | }
|
---|
670 |
|
---|
671 | static inline void __reset_stats() {
|
---|
672 | #ifdef ACTOR_STATS
|
---|
673 | __total_tries = 0;
|
---|
674 | __total_stolen = 0;
|
---|
675 | __all_gulps = 0;
|
---|
676 | __total_failed_swaps = 0;
|
---|
677 | __total_empty_stolen = 0;
|
---|
678 | __all_processed = 0;
|
---|
679 | __num_actors_stats = 0;
|
---|
680 | __all_msgs_stolen = 0;
|
---|
681 | #endif
|
---|
682 | }
|
---|
683 |
|
---|
684 | static inline void start_actor_system( size_t num_thds ) {
|
---|
685 | __reset_stats();
|
---|
686 | __actor_executor_thd = active_thread();
|
---|
687 | __actor_executor_ = alloc();
|
---|
688 | (*__actor_executor_){ 0, num_thds, num_thds == 1 ? 1 : num_thds * 16 };
|
---|
689 | }
|
---|
690 |
|
---|
691 | static inline void start_actor_system() { start_actor_system( get_proc_count( *active_cluster() ) ); }
|
---|
692 |
|
---|
693 | static inline void start_actor_system( executor & this ) {
|
---|
694 | __reset_stats();
|
---|
695 | __actor_executor_thd = active_thread();
|
---|
696 | __actor_executor_ = &this;
|
---|
697 | __actor_executor_passed = true;
|
---|
698 | }
|
---|
699 |
|
---|
700 | static inline void stop_actor_system() {
|
---|
701 | park(); // unparked when actor system is finished
|
---|
702 |
|
---|
703 | if ( !__actor_executor_passed ) delete( __actor_executor_ );
|
---|
704 | __actor_executor_ = 0p;
|
---|
705 | __actor_executor_thd = 0p;
|
---|
706 | __next_ticket = 0;
|
---|
707 | __actor_executor_passed = false;
|
---|
708 | }
|
---|
709 |
|
---|
710 | // Default messages to send to any actor to change status
|
---|
711 | // assigned at creation to __base_msg_finished to avoid unused message warning
|
---|
712 | message __base_msg_finished @= { .alloc : Finished };
|
---|
713 | struct delete_msg_t { inline message; } delete_msg = __base_msg_finished;
|
---|
714 | struct destroy_msg_t { inline message; } destroy_msg = __base_msg_finished;
|
---|
715 | struct finished_msg_t { inline message; } finished_msg = __base_msg_finished;
|
---|
716 |
|
---|
717 | allocation receive( actor & this, delete_msg_t & msg ) { return Delete; }
|
---|
718 | allocation receive( actor & this, destroy_msg_t & msg ) { return Destroy; }
|
---|
719 | allocation receive( actor & this, finished_msg_t & msg ) { return Finished; }
|
---|