| 1 | //
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| 2 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
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| 3 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
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| 4 | //
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| 5 | // boundedBuffer.c --
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| 6 | //
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| 7 | // Author           : Peter A. Buhr
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| 8 | // Created On       : Mon Oct 30 12:45:13 2017
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| 9 | // Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
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| 10 | // Last Modified On : Thu Apr 26 23:08:17 2018
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| 11 | // Update Count     : 82
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| 12 | //
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| 13 | 
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| 14 | #include <stdlib>                                                                               // random
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| 15 | #include <fstream>
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| 16 | #include <kernel>
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| 17 | #include <thread>
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| 18 | #include <unistd.h>                                                                             // getpid
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| 19 | 
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| 20 | //Duration default_preemption() { return 0; }
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| 21 | 
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| 22 | enum { BufferSize = 50 };
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| 23 | 
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| 24 | forall( otype T ) {
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| 25 |         monitor Buffer {
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| 26 |                 condition full, empty;
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| 27 |                 int front, back, count;
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| 28 |                 T elements[BufferSize];
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| 29 |         }; // Buffer
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| 30 | 
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| 31 |         void ?{}( Buffer(T) & buffer ) with( buffer ) { [front, back, count] = 0; }
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| 32 | 
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| 33 |         int query( Buffer(T) & buffer ) { return buffer.count; } // read-only, no mutual exclusion
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| 34 | 
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| 35 |         void insert( Buffer(T) & mutex buffer, T elem ) with( buffer ) {
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| 36 |                 if ( count == BufferSize ) wait( empty );
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| 37 |                 elements[back] = elem;
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| 38 |                 back = ( back + 1 ) % BufferSize;
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| 39 |                 count += 1;
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| 40 |                 signal( full );
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| 41 |         } // insert
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| 42 | 
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| 43 |         T remove( Buffer(T) & mutex buffer ) with( buffer ) {
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| 44 |                 if ( count == 0 ) wait( full );
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| 45 |                 T elem = elements[front];
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| 46 |                 front = ( front + 1 ) % BufferSize;
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| 47 |                 count -= 1;
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| 48 |                 signal( empty );
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| 49 |                 return elem;
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| 50 |         } // remove
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| 51 | }
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| 52 | 
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| 53 | const int Sentinel = -1;
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| 54 | 
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| 55 | thread Producer {
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| 56 |         Buffer(int) & buffer;
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| 57 |         unsigned int N;
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| 58 | };
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| 59 | void main( Producer & prod ) with( prod ) {
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| 60 |         for ( int i = 1; i <= N; i += 1 ) {
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| 61 |                 yield( random( 5 ) );
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| 62 |                 insert( buffer, 1 );
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| 63 |         } // for
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| 64 | }
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| 65 | void ?{}( Producer & prod, Buffer(int) * buffer, int N ) {
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| 66 |         &prod.buffer = buffer;
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| 67 |         prod.N = N;
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| 68 | }
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| 69 | 
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| 70 | thread Consumer {
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| 71 |         Buffer(int) & buffer;
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| 72 |         int & sum;                                                                                      // summation of producer values
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| 73 | };
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| 74 | void main( Consumer & cons ) with( cons ) {
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| 75 |         sum = 0;
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| 76 |         for ( ;; ) {
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| 77 |                 yield( random( 5 ) );
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| 78 |                 int item = remove( buffer );
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| 79 |           if ( item == Sentinel ) break;                                        // sentinel ?
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| 80 |                 sum += item;
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| 81 |         } // for
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| 82 | }
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| 83 | void ?{}( Consumer & cons, Buffer(int) * buffer, int & sum ) {
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| 84 |         &cons.buffer = buffer;
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| 85 |         &cons.sum = ∑
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| 86 | }
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| 87 | 
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| 88 | int main() {
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| 89 |         Buffer(int) buffer;
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| 90 |         enum { Prods = 4, Cons = 5 };
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| 91 |         Producer * prods[Prods];
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| 92 |         Consumer * cons[Cons];
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| 93 |         int sums[Cons];
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| 94 |         int i;
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| 95 |         processor p;
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| 96 | 
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| 97 |         //srandom( getpid() );
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| 98 |         srandom( 1003 );
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| 99 | 
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| 100 |         for ( i = 0; i < Cons; i += 1 ) {                                       // create consumers
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| 101 |                 cons[i] = new( &buffer, sums[i] );
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| 102 |         } // for
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| 103 |         for ( i = 0; i < Prods; i += 1 ) {                                      // create producers
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| 104 |                 prods[i] = new( &buffer, 100000 );
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| 105 |         } // for
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| 106 | 
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| 107 |         for ( i = 0; i < Prods; i += 1 ) {                                      // wait for producers to finish
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| 108 |                 delete( prods[i] );
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| 109 |         } // for
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| 110 |         for ( i = 0; i < Cons; i += 1 ) {                                       // generate sentinal values to stop consumers
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| 111 |                 insert( buffer, Sentinel );
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| 112 |         } // for
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| 113 |         int sum = 0;
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| 114 |         for ( i = 0; i < Cons; i += 1 ) {                                       // wait for consumers to finish
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| 115 |                 delete( cons[i] );
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| 116 |                 sum += sums[i];
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| 117 |         } // for
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| 118 |         sout | "total:" | sum | endl;
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| 119 | }
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| 120 | 
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| 121 | // Local Variables: //
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| 122 | // tab-width: 4 //
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| 123 | // compile-command: "cfa boundedBufferINT.c" //
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| 124 | // End: //
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