| [4c8f86b3] | 1 | // 
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 | 2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2016 University of Waterloo
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 | 3 | //
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 | 4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
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 | 5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
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 | 6 | // 
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 | 7 | // gmp -- 
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 | 8 | // 
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 | 9 | // Author           : Peter A. Buhr
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 | 10 | // Created On       : Tue Apr 19 08:43:43 2016
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 | 11 | // Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
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| [4adbe45] | 12 | // Last Modified On : Mon May 22 08:32:39 2017
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 | 13 | // Update Count     : 13
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| [4c8f86b3] | 14 | // 
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 | 15 | 
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 | 16 | // https://gmplib.org/gmp-man-6.1.1.pdf
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| [2893f6d] | 17 | 
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| [4c8f86b3] | 18 | #include <gmp.h>                                                                                // GNU multi-precise integers
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 | 19 | #include <fstream>                                                                              // sout
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 | 20 | 
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 | 21 | struct Int { mpz_t mpz; };                                                              // wrap GMP implementation
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 | 22 | 
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 | 23 | // constructor
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 | 24 | void ?{}( Int * this ) { mpz_init( this->mpz ); }
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 | 25 | void ?{}( Int * this, Int init ) { mpz_init_set( this->mpz, init.mpz ); }
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 | 26 | void ?{}( Int * this, zero_t ) { mpz_init_set_si( this->mpz, 0 ); }
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 | 27 | void ?{}( Int * this, one_t ) { mpz_init_set_si( this->mpz, 1 ); }
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 | 28 | void ?{}( Int * this, signed long int init ) { mpz_init_set_si( this->mpz, init ); }
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 | 29 | void ?{}( Int * this, unsigned long int init ) { mpz_init_set_ui( this->mpz, init ); }
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 | 30 | void ?{}( Int * this, const char * val ) { if ( mpz_init_set_str( this->mpz, val, 0 ) ) abort(); }
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 | 31 | void ^?{}( Int * this ) { mpz_clear( this->mpz ); }
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 | 32 | 
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 | 33 | // assignment
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 | 34 | Int ?=?( Int * lhs, Int rhs ) { mpz_set( lhs->mpz, rhs.mpz ); return *lhs; }
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 | 35 | Int ?=?( Int * lhs, long int rhs ) { mpz_set_si( lhs->mpz, rhs ); return *lhs; }
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 | 36 | Int ?=?( Int * lhs, unsigned long int rhs ) { mpz_set_ui( lhs->mpz, rhs ); return *lhs; }
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| [4adbe45] | 37 | Int ?=?( Int * lhs, const char * rhs ) { if ( mpz_set_str( lhs->mpz, rhs, 0 ) ) { printf( "invalid string conversion\n" ); abort(); } return *lhs; }
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| [4c8f86b3] | 38 | 
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 | 39 | char ?=?( char * lhs, Int rhs ) { char val = mpz_get_si( rhs.mpz ); *lhs = val; return val; }
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 | 40 | short int ?=?( short int * lhs, Int rhs ) { short int val = mpz_get_si( rhs.mpz ); *lhs = val; return val; }
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 | 41 | int ?=?( int * lhs, Int rhs ) { int val = mpz_get_si( rhs.mpz ); *lhs = val; return val; }
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 | 42 | long int ?=?( long int * lhs, Int rhs ) { long int val = mpz_get_si( rhs.mpz ); *lhs = val; return val; }
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 | 43 | unsigned char ?=?( unsigned char * lhs, Int rhs ) { unsigned char val = mpz_get_ui( rhs.mpz ); *lhs = val; return val; }
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 | 44 | unsigned short int ?=?( unsigned short int * lhs, Int rhs ) { unsigned short int val = mpz_get_ui( rhs.mpz ); *lhs = val; return val; }
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 | 45 | unsigned int ?=?( unsigned int * lhs, Int rhs ) { unsigned int val = mpz_get_ui( rhs.mpz ); *lhs = val; return val; }
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 | 46 | unsigned long int ?=?( unsigned long int * lhs, Int rhs ) { unsigned long int val = mpz_get_ui( rhs.mpz ); *lhs = val; return val; }
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 | 47 | 
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 | 48 | // conversions
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 | 49 | long int narrow( Int val ) { return mpz_get_si( val.mpz ); }
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 | 50 | unsigned long int narrow( Int val ) { return mpz_get_ui( val.mpz ); }
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 | 51 | 
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 | 52 | // comparison
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 | 53 | int ?==?( Int oper1, Int oper2 ) { return mpz_cmp( oper1.mpz, oper2.mpz ) == 0; }
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 | 54 | int ?==?( Int oper1, long int oper2 ) { return mpz_cmp_si( oper1.mpz, oper2 ) == 0; }
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 | 55 | int ?==?( long int oper2, Int oper1 ) { return mpz_cmp_si( oper1.mpz, oper2 ) == 0; }
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 | 56 | int ?==?( Int oper1, unsigned long int oper2 ) { return mpz_cmp_ui( oper1.mpz, oper2 ) == 0; }
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 | 57 | int ?==?( unsigned long int oper2, Int oper1 ) { return mpz_cmp_ui( oper1.mpz, oper2 ) == 0; }
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 | 58 | 
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 | 59 | int ?!=?( Int oper1, Int oper2 ) { return ! ( oper1 == oper2 ); }
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 | 60 | int ?!=?( Int oper1, long int oper2 ) { return ! ( oper1 == oper2 ); }
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 | 61 | int ?!=?( long int oper1, Int oper2 ) { return ! ( oper1 == oper2 ); }
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 | 62 | int ?!=?( Int oper1, unsigned long int oper2 ) { return ! ( oper1 == oper2 ); }
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 | 63 | int ?!=?( unsigned long int oper1, Int oper2 ) { return ! ( oper1 == oper2 ); }
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 | 64 | 
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 | 65 | int ?<?( Int oper1, Int oper2 ) { return mpz_cmp( oper1.mpz, oper2.mpz ) < 0; }
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 | 66 | int ?<?( Int oper1, long int oper2 ) { return mpz_cmp_si( oper1.mpz, oper2 ) < 0; }
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 | 67 | int ?<?( long int oper2, Int oper1 ) { return mpz_cmp_si( oper1.mpz, oper2 ) < 0; }
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 | 68 | int ?<?( Int oper1, unsigned long int oper2 ) { return mpz_cmp_ui( oper1.mpz, oper2 ) < 0; }
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 | 69 | int ?<?( unsigned long int oper2, Int oper1 ) { return mpz_cmp_ui( oper1.mpz, oper2 ) < 0; }
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 | 70 | 
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 | 71 | int ?<=?( Int oper1, Int oper2 ) { return mpz_cmp( oper1.mpz, oper2.mpz ) <= 0; }
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 | 72 | int ?<=?( Int oper1, long int oper2 ) { return mpz_cmp_si( oper1.mpz, oper2 ) <= 0; }
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 | 73 | int ?<=?( long int oper2, Int oper1 ) { return mpz_cmp_si( oper1.mpz, oper2 ) <= 0; }
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 | 74 | int ?<=?( Int oper1, unsigned long int oper2 ) { return mpz_cmp_ui( oper1.mpz, oper2 ) <= 0; }
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 | 75 | int ?<=?( unsigned long int oper2, Int oper1 ) { return mpz_cmp_ui( oper1.mpz, oper2 ) <= 0; }
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 | 76 | 
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 | 77 | int ?>?( Int oper1, Int oper2 ) { return ! ( oper1 <= oper2 ); }
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 | 78 | int ?>?( Int oper1, long int oper2 ) { return ! ( oper1 <= oper2 ); }
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 | 79 | int ?>?( long int oper1, Int oper2 ) { return ! ( oper1 <= oper2 ); }
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 | 80 | int ?>?( Int oper1, unsigned long int oper2 ) { return ! ( oper1 <= oper2 ); }
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 | 81 | int ?>?( unsigned long int oper1, Int oper2 ) { return ! ( oper1 <= oper2 ); }
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 | 82 | 
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 | 83 | int ?>=?( Int oper1, Int oper2 ) { return ! ( oper1 < oper2 ); }
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 | 84 | int ?>=?( Int oper1, long int oper2 ) { return ! ( oper1 < oper2 ); }
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 | 85 | int ?>=?( long int oper1, Int oper2 ) { return ! ( oper1 < oper2 ); }
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 | 86 | int ?>=?( Int oper1, unsigned long int oper2 ) { return ! ( oper1 < oper2 ); }
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 | 87 | int ?>=?( unsigned long int oper1, Int oper2 ) { return ! ( oper1 < oper2 ); }
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 | 88 | 
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 | 89 | // arithmetic
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 | 90 | Int +?( Int oper ) { Int pos; mpz_set( pos.mpz, oper.mpz ); return pos; }
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 | 91 | Int -?( Int oper ) { Int neg; mpz_neg( neg.mpz, oper.mpz ); return neg; }
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 | 92 | Int ~?( Int oper ) { Int comp; mpz_com( comp.mpz, oper.mpz ); return comp; }
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 | 93 | 
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 | 94 | Int ?&?( Int oper1, Int oper2 ) { Int conjunction; mpz_and( conjunction.mpz, oper1.mpz, oper2.mpz ); return conjunction; }
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 | 95 | Int ?&?( Int oper1, long int oper2 ) { Int conjunction, temp; mpz_set_si( temp.mpz, oper2 ); mpz_and( conjunction.mpz, oper1.mpz, temp.mpz ); return conjunction; }
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 | 96 | Int ?&?( long int oper1, Int oper2 ) { Int conjunction, temp; mpz_set_si( temp.mpz, oper1 ); mpz_and( conjunction.mpz, temp.mpz, oper2.mpz ); return conjunction; }
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 | 97 | Int ?&?( Int oper1, unsigned long int oper2 ) { Int conjunction, temp; mpz_set_ui( temp.mpz, oper2 ); mpz_and( conjunction.mpz, oper1.mpz, temp.mpz ); return conjunction; }
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 | 98 | Int ?&?( unsigned long int oper1, Int oper2 ) { Int conjunction, temp; mpz_set_ui( temp.mpz, oper1 ); mpz_and( conjunction.mpz, temp.mpz, oper2.mpz ); return conjunction; }
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 | 99 | Int ?&=?( Int * lhs, Int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs & rhs; }
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 | 100 | 
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 | 101 | Int ?|?( Int oper1, Int oper2 ) { Int disjunction; mpz_ior( disjunction.mpz, oper1.mpz, oper2.mpz ); return disjunction; }
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 | 102 | Int ?|?( Int oper1, long int oper2 ) { Int disjunction, temp; mpz_set_si( temp.mpz, oper2 ); mpz_ior( disjunction.mpz, oper1.mpz, temp.mpz ); return disjunction; }
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 | 103 | Int ?|?( long int oper1, Int oper2 ) { Int disjunction, temp; mpz_set_si( temp.mpz, oper1 ); mpz_ior( disjunction.mpz, temp.mpz, oper2.mpz ); return disjunction; }
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 | 104 | Int ?|?( Int oper1, unsigned long int oper2 ) { Int disjunction, temp; mpz_set_ui( temp.mpz, oper2 ); mpz_ior( disjunction.mpz, oper1.mpz, temp.mpz ); return disjunction; }
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 | 105 | Int ?|?( unsigned long int oper1, Int oper2 ) { Int disjunction, temp; mpz_set_ui( temp.mpz, oper1 ); mpz_ior( disjunction.mpz, temp.mpz, oper2.mpz ); return disjunction; }
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 | 106 | Int ?|=?( Int * lhs, Int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs | rhs; }
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 | 107 | 
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 | 108 | Int ?^?( Int oper1, Int oper2 ) { Int disjunction; mpz_xor( disjunction.mpz, oper1.mpz, oper2.mpz ); return disjunction; }
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 | 109 | Int ?^?( Int oper1, long int oper2 ) { Int disjunction, temp; mpz_set_si( temp.mpz, oper2 ); mpz_ior( disjunction.mpz, oper1.mpz, temp.mpz ); return disjunction; }
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 | 110 | Int ?^?( long int oper1, Int oper2 ) { Int disjunction, temp; mpz_set_si( temp.mpz, oper1 ); mpz_ior( disjunction.mpz, temp.mpz, oper2.mpz ); return disjunction; }
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 | 111 | Int ?^?( Int oper1, unsigned long int oper2 ) { Int disjunction, temp; mpz_set_ui( temp.mpz, oper2 ); mpz_ior( disjunction.mpz, oper1.mpz, temp.mpz ); return disjunction; }
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 | 112 | Int ?^?( unsigned long int oper1, Int oper2 ) { Int disjunction, temp; mpz_set_ui( temp.mpz, oper1 ); mpz_ior( disjunction.mpz, temp.mpz, oper2.mpz ); return disjunction; }
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 | 113 | Int ?^=?( Int * lhs, Int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs ^ rhs; }
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 | 114 | 
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 | 115 | Int ?+?( Int addend1, Int addend2 ) { Int sum; mpz_add( sum.mpz, addend1.mpz, addend2.mpz ); return sum; }
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 | 116 | Int ?+?( Int addend1, long int addend2 ) { Int sum; if ( addend2 >= 0 ) mpz_add_ui( sum.mpz, addend1.mpz, addend2 ); else mpz_sub_ui( sum.mpz, addend1.mpz, -addend2 ); return sum; }
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 | 117 | Int ?+?( long int addend2, Int addend1 ) { Int sum; if ( addend2 >= 0 ) mpz_add_ui( sum.mpz, addend1.mpz, addend2 ); else mpz_sub_ui( sum.mpz, addend1.mpz, -addend2 ); return sum; }
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 | 118 | Int ?+?( Int addend1, unsigned long int addend2 ) { Int sum; mpz_add_ui( sum.mpz, addend1.mpz, addend2 ); return sum; }
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 | 119 | Int ?+?( unsigned long int addend2, Int addend1 ) { Int sum; mpz_add_ui( sum.mpz, addend1.mpz, addend2 ); return sum; }
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 | 120 | Int ?+=?( Int * lhs, Int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs + rhs; }
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 | 121 | Int ?+=?( Int * lhs, long int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs + rhs; }
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 | 122 | Int ?+=?( Int * lhs, unsigned long int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs + rhs; }
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 | 123 | Int ++?( Int * lhs ) { return *lhs += 1; }
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 | 124 | Int ?++( Int * lhs ) { Int ret = *lhs; *lhs += 1; return ret; }
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 | 125 | 
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 | 126 | Int ?-?( Int minuend, Int subtrahend ) { Int diff; mpz_sub( diff.mpz, minuend.mpz, subtrahend.mpz ); return diff; }
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 | 127 | Int ?-?( Int minuend, long int subtrahend ) { Int diff; if ( subtrahend >= 0 ) mpz_sub_ui( diff.mpz, minuend.mpz, subtrahend ); else mpz_add_ui( diff.mpz, minuend.mpz, -subtrahend ); return diff; }
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 | 128 | Int ?-?( long int minuend, Int subtrahend ) { Int diff; if ( subtrahend >= 0 ) mpz_ui_sub( diff.mpz, minuend, subtrahend.mpz ); else { mpz_add_ui( diff.mpz, subtrahend.mpz, -minuend ); mpz_neg( diff.mpz, diff.mpz ); } return diff; }
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 | 129 | Int ?-?( Int minuend, unsigned long int subtrahend ) { Int diff; mpz_sub_ui( diff.mpz, minuend.mpz, subtrahend ); return diff; }
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 | 130 | Int ?-?( unsigned long int minuend, Int subtrahend ) { Int diff; mpz_ui_sub( diff.mpz, minuend, subtrahend.mpz ); return diff; }
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 | 131 | Int ?-=?( Int * lhs, Int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs - rhs; }
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 | 132 | Int ?-=?( Int * lhs, long int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs - rhs; }
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 | 133 | Int ?-=?( Int * lhs, unsigned long int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs - rhs; }
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 | 134 | Int --?( Int * lhs ) { return *lhs -= 1; }
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 | 135 | Int ?--( Int * lhs ) { Int ret = *lhs; *lhs -= 1; return ret; }
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 | 136 | 
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 | 137 | Int ?*?( Int multiplicator, Int multiplicand ) { Int product; mpz_mul( product.mpz, multiplicator.mpz, multiplicand.mpz ); return product; }
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 | 138 | Int ?*?( Int multiplicator, long int multiplicand ) { Int product; mpz_mul_si( product.mpz, multiplicator.mpz, multiplicand ); return product; }
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 | 139 | Int ?*?( long int multiplicand, Int multiplicator ) { Int product; mpz_mul_si( product.mpz, multiplicator.mpz, multiplicand ); return product; }
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 | 140 | Int ?*?( Int multiplicator, unsigned long int multiplicand ) { Int product; mpz_mul_ui( product.mpz, multiplicator.mpz, multiplicand ); return product; }
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 | 141 | Int ?*?( unsigned long int multiplicand, Int multiplicator ) { Int product; mpz_mul_ui( product.mpz, multiplicator.mpz, multiplicand ); return product; }
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 | 142 | Int ?*=?( Int * lhs, Int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs * rhs; }
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 | 143 | Int ?*=?( Int * lhs, long int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs * rhs; }
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 | 144 | Int ?*=?( Int * lhs, unsigned long int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs * rhs; }
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 | 145 | 
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| [2893f6d] | 146 | // some code for operators "/" and "%" taken from g++ gmpxx.h
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| [4c8f86b3] | 147 | Int ?/?( Int dividend, Int divisor ) { Int quotient; mpz_tdiv_q( quotient.mpz, dividend.mpz, divisor.mpz ); return quotient; }
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 | 148 | Int ?/?( Int dividend, unsigned long int divisor ) { Int quotient; mpz_tdiv_q_ui( quotient.mpz, dividend.mpz, divisor ); return quotient; }
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 | 149 | Int ?/?( unsigned long int dividend, Int divisor ) {
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 | 150 |         Int quotient;
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 | 151 |     if ( mpz_sgn( divisor.mpz ) >= 0 ) {
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 | 152 |                 if ( mpz_fits_ulong_p( divisor.mpz ) )
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 | 153 |                         mpz_set_ui( quotient.mpz, dividend / mpz_get_ui( divisor.mpz ) );
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 | 154 |                 else
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 | 155 |                         mpz_set_ui( quotient.mpz, 0 );
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 | 156 |         } else {
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 | 157 |                 mpz_neg( quotient.mpz, divisor.mpz );
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 | 158 |                 if ( mpz_fits_ulong_p( quotient.mpz ) ) {
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 | 159 |                         mpz_set_ui( quotient.mpz, dividend / mpz_get_ui( quotient.mpz ) );
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 | 160 |                         mpz_neg( quotient.mpz, quotient.mpz );
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 | 161 |                 } else
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 | 162 |                         mpz_set_ui( quotient.mpz, 0 );
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 | 163 |         } // if
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 | 164 |         return quotient;
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 | 165 | } // ?/?
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 | 166 | Int ?/?( Int dividend, long int divisor ) {
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 | 167 |         Int quotient;
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 | 168 |     if ( divisor >= 0 )
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 | 169 |                 mpz_tdiv_q_ui( quotient.mpz, dividend.mpz, divisor );
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 | 170 |     else {
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 | 171 |                 mpz_tdiv_q_ui( quotient.mpz, dividend.mpz, -divisor );
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 | 172 |                 mpz_neg( quotient.mpz, quotient.mpz );
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 | 173 |         } // if
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 | 174 |         return quotient;
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 | 175 | } // ?/?
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 | 176 | Int ?/?( long int dividend, Int divisor ) {
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 | 177 |         Int quotient;
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 | 178 |     if ( mpz_fits_slong_p( divisor.mpz ) )
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 | 179 |                 mpz_set_si( quotient.mpz, dividend / mpz_get_si( divisor.mpz ) );
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 | 180 |     else {
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 | 181 |         // if divisor is bigger than a long then the quotient must be zero, unless dividend==LONG_MIN and
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 | 182 |         // dividend==-LONG_MIN in which case the quotient is -1
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 | 183 |         mpz_set_si( quotient.mpz, mpz_cmpabs_ui( divisor.mpz, (dividend >= 0 ? dividend : -dividend)) == 0 ? -1 : 0 );
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 | 184 |         } // if
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 | 185 |         return quotient;
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 | 186 | } // ?/?
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 | 187 | Int ?/=?( Int * lhs, Int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs / rhs; }
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 | 188 | Int ?/=?( Int * lhs, long int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs / rhs; }
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 | 189 | Int ?/=?( Int * lhs, unsigned long int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs / rhs; }
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 | 190 | 
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 | 191 | [ Int, Int ] div( Int dividend, Int divisor ) { Int quotient, remainder; mpz_fdiv_qr( quotient.mpz, remainder.mpz, dividend.mpz, divisor.mpz ); return [ quotient, remainder ]; }
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 | 192 | [ Int, Int ] div( Int dividend, unsigned long int divisor ) { Int quotient, remainder; mpz_fdiv_qr_ui( quotient.mpz, remainder.mpz, dividend.mpz, divisor ); return [ quotient, remainder ]; }
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 | 193 | 
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 | 194 | Int ?%?( Int dividend, Int divisor ) { Int remainder; mpz_tdiv_r( remainder.mpz, dividend.mpz, divisor.mpz ); return remainder; }
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 | 195 | Int ?%?( Int dividend, unsigned long int divisor ) { Int remainder; mpz_tdiv_r_ui( remainder.mpz, dividend.mpz, divisor ); return remainder; }
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 | 196 | Int ?%?( unsigned long int dividend, Int divisor ) {
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 | 197 |         Int remainder;
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 | 198 |     if ( mpz_sgn( divisor.mpz ) >= 0 ) {
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 | 199 |                 if ( mpz_fits_ulong_p( divisor.mpz ) )
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 | 200 |                         mpz_set_ui( remainder.mpz, dividend % mpz_get_ui( divisor.mpz ) );
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 | 201 |                 else
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 | 202 |                         mpz_set_ui( remainder.mpz, dividend );
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 | 203 |         } else {
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 | 204 |                 mpz_neg( remainder.mpz, divisor.mpz );
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 | 205 |                 if ( mpz_fits_ulong_p( remainder.mpz ) )
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 | 206 |                         mpz_set_ui( remainder.mpz, dividend % mpz_get_ui( remainder.mpz ) );
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 | 207 |                 else
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 | 208 |                         mpz_set_ui( remainder.mpz, dividend );
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 | 209 |         } // if
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 | 210 |         return remainder;
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 | 211 | } // ?%?
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 | 212 | Int ?%?( Int dividend, long int divisor ) {
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 | 213 |         Int remainder;
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 | 214 |     mpz_tdiv_r_ui( remainder.mpz, dividend.mpz, (divisor >= 0 ? divisor : -divisor));
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 | 215 |         return remainder;
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 | 216 | } // ?%?
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 | 217 | Int ?%?( long int dividend, Int divisor ) {
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 | 218 |         Int remainder;
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 | 219 |     if ( mpz_fits_slong_p( divisor.mpz ) )
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 | 220 |                 mpz_set_si( remainder.mpz, dividend % mpz_get_si( divisor.mpz ) );
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 | 221 |         else {
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 | 222 |                 // if divisor is bigger than a long then the remainder is dividend unchanged, unless dividend==LONG_MIN and
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 | 223 |                 // dividend==-LONG_MIN in which case the remainder is 0
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 | 224 |         mpz_set_si( remainder.mpz, mpz_cmpabs_ui( divisor.mpz, (dividend >= 0 ? dividend : -dividend)) == 0 ? 0 : dividend);
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 | 225 |         } // if
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 | 226 |         return remainder;
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 | 227 | } // ?%?
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 | 228 | Int ?%=?( Int * lhs, Int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs % rhs; }
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 | 229 | Int ?%=?( Int * lhs, long int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs % rhs; }
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 | 230 | Int ?%=?( Int * lhs, unsigned long int rhs ) { return *lhs = *lhs % rhs; }
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 | 231 | 
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 | 232 | Int ?<<?( Int shiften, mp_bitcnt_t shift ) { Int shifted; mpz_mul_2exp( shifted.mpz, shiften.mpz, shift ); return shifted; }
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 | 233 | Int ?<<=?( Int * lhs, mp_bitcnt_t shift ) { return *lhs = *lhs << shift; }
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 | 234 | Int ?>>?( Int shiften, mp_bitcnt_t shift ) { Int shifted; mpz_fdiv_q_2exp( shifted.mpz, shiften.mpz, shift ); return shifted; }
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 | 235 | Int ?>>=?( Int * lhs, mp_bitcnt_t shift ) { return *lhs = *lhs >> shift; }
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 | 236 | 
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 | 237 | // number functions
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 | 238 | Int abs( Int oper ) { Int positive; mpz_abs( positive.mpz, oper.mpz ); return positive; }
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 | 239 | Int fact( unsigned long int N ) { Int factorial; mpz_fac_ui( factorial.mpz, N ); return factorial; }
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 | 240 | Int gcd( Int oper1, Int oper2 ) { Int gcdret; mpz_gcd( gcdret.mpz, oper1.mpz, oper2.mpz ); return gcdret; }
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 | 241 | Int pow( Int base, unsigned long int exponent ) { Int power; mpz_pow_ui( power.mpz, base.mpz, exponent ); return power; }
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 | 242 | Int pow( unsigned long int base, unsigned long int exponent ) { Int power; mpz_ui_pow_ui( power.mpz, base, exponent ); return power; }
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 | 243 | void srandom( gmp_randstate_t state ) { gmp_randinit_default( state ); }
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 | 244 | Int random( gmp_randstate_t state, mp_bitcnt_t n ) { Int rand; mpz_urandomb( rand.mpz, state, n ); return rand; }
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 | 245 | Int random( gmp_randstate_t state, Int n ) { Int rand; mpz_urandomm( rand.mpz, state, n.mpz ); return rand; }
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 | 246 | Int random( gmp_randstate_t state, mp_size_t max_size ) { Int rand; mpz_random( rand.mpz, max_size ); return rand; }
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 | 247 | int sgn( Int oper ) { return mpz_sgn( oper.mpz ); }
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 | 248 | Int sqrt( Int oper ) { Int root; mpz_sqrt( root.mpz, oper.mpz ); return root; }
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 | 249 | 
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 | 250 | // I/O
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 | 251 | forall( dtype istype | istream( istype ) )
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 | 252 | istype * ?|?( istype * is, Int * mp ) {
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 | 253 |         gmp_scanf( "%Zd", mp );
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 | 254 |         return is;
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 | 255 | } // ?|?
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 | 256 | 
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 | 257 | forall( dtype ostype | ostream( ostype ) )
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 | 258 | ostype * ?|?( ostype * os, Int mp ) {
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 | 259 |         if ( sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", sepGetCur( os ) );
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 | 260 |         gmp_printf( "%Zd", mp.mpz );
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 | 261 |         sepOn( os );
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 | 262 |         return os;
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 | 263 | } // ?|?
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 | 264 | 
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 | 265 | // Local Variables: //
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 | 266 | // mode: c //
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 | 267 | // tab-width: 4 //
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 | 268 | // End: //
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