1 | // |
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2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo |
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3 | // |
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4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the |
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5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall. |
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6 | // |
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7 | // VirtualDtor.cpp -- generate code needed by the actor system |
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8 | // |
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9 | // Author : Colby Parsons |
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10 | // Created On : Tues Mar 14 15:16:42 2023 |
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11 | // Last Modified By : Colby Parsons |
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12 | // Last Modified On : Tues Mar 14 15:16:42 2023 |
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13 | // Update Count : 0 |
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14 | // |
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15 | |
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16 | #include "AST/Print.hpp" |
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17 | #include "AST/Decl.hpp" |
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18 | #include "AST/Pass.hpp" |
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19 | #include "AST/Type.hpp" |
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20 | #include "AST/Stmt.hpp" |
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21 | #include "AST/TranslationUnit.hpp" |
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22 | #include "AST/Expr.hpp" |
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23 | #include <algorithm> |
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24 | using namespace ast; |
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25 | using namespace std; |
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26 | |
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27 | namespace Virtual { |
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28 | |
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29 | struct CtorDtor { |
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30 | FunctionDecl * dtorSetup; // dtor init routine to add after last dtor for a struct |
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31 | FunctionDecl * deleteFn; |
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32 | FunctionDecl * lastDtor; // pointer to last occurence of dtor to know where to insert after |
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33 | |
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34 | CtorDtor() : dtorSetup(nullptr), deleteFn(nullptr), lastDtor(nullptr) {} |
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35 | }; |
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36 | |
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37 | class CtorDtorTable { |
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38 | unordered_map<const StructDecl *, CtorDtor> & structMap; |
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39 | |
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40 | public: |
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41 | // if dtor is last dtor for this decl return the routine to add afterwards |
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42 | // otherwise return nullptr |
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43 | FunctionDecl * getToAddLater( const StructDecl * decl, FunctionDecl * dtor, FunctionDecl ** retDeleteFn ) { |
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44 | auto iter = structMap.find( decl ); |
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45 | if ( iter == structMap.end() || iter->second.lastDtor != dtor ) return nullptr; // check if this is needed |
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46 | *retDeleteFn = iter->second.deleteFn; |
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47 | return iter->second.dtorSetup; |
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48 | } |
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49 | |
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50 | // return if the dtorSetup field has been defined for this decl |
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51 | bool inTable( const StructDecl * decl ) { |
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52 | auto iter = structMap.find( decl ); |
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53 | return iter->second.dtorSetup != nullptr; |
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54 | } |
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55 | |
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56 | void addLater( const StructDecl * decl, FunctionDecl * dtorSetup, FunctionDecl * deleteFn ) { |
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57 | auto iter = structMap.find( decl ); |
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58 | iter->second.dtorSetup = dtorSetup; |
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59 | iter->second.deleteFn = deleteFn; |
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60 | } |
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61 | |
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62 | void addDtor( const StructDecl * decl, FunctionDecl * dtor ) { |
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63 | auto iter = structMap.find( decl ); |
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64 | iter->second.lastDtor = dtor; |
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65 | } |
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66 | |
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67 | CtorDtorTable( unordered_map<const StructDecl *, CtorDtor> & structMap ) : structMap(structMap) {} |
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68 | }; |
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69 | |
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70 | struct CollectStructDecls : public ast::WithGuards { |
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71 | unordered_map<const StructDecl *, CtorDtor> & structDecls; |
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72 | StructDecl * parentDecl; |
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73 | bool insideStruct = false; |
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74 | bool namedDecl = false; |
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75 | |
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76 | const StructDecl ** virtualDtor; |
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77 | |
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78 | // finds and sets a ptr to the actor, message, and request structs, which are needed in the next pass |
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79 | void previsit( const StructDecl * decl ) { |
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80 | if ( !decl->body ) return; |
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81 | if( decl->name == "virtual_dtor" ) { |
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82 | structDecls.emplace( make_pair( decl, CtorDtor() ) ); |
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83 | *virtualDtor = decl; |
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84 | } else { |
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85 | GuardValue(insideStruct); |
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86 | insideStruct = true; |
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87 | parentDecl = mutate( decl ); |
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88 | } |
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89 | } |
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90 | |
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91 | // this catches structs of the form: |
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92 | // struct derived_type { virtual_dtor a; }; |
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93 | // since they should be: |
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94 | // struct derived_type { inline virtual_dtor; }; |
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95 | void previsit ( const ObjectDecl * decl ) { |
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96 | if ( insideStruct && ! decl->name.empty() ) { |
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97 | GuardValue(namedDecl); |
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98 | namedDecl = true; |
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99 | } |
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100 | } |
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101 | |
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102 | // this collects the derived actor and message struct decl ptrs |
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103 | void postvisit( const StructInstType * node ) { |
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104 | if ( ! *virtualDtor ) return; |
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105 | if ( insideStruct && !namedDecl ) { |
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106 | auto structIter = structDecls.find( node->aggr() ); |
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107 | if ( structIter != structDecls.end() ) |
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108 | structDecls.emplace( make_pair( parentDecl, CtorDtor() ) ); |
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109 | } |
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110 | } |
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111 | |
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112 | public: |
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113 | CollectStructDecls( unordered_map<const StructDecl *, CtorDtor> & structDecls, const StructDecl ** virtualDtor ): |
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114 | structDecls( structDecls ), virtualDtor(virtualDtor) {} |
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115 | }; |
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116 | |
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117 | // generates the forward decl of virtual dtor setting routine and delete routine |
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118 | // generates the call to the virtual dtor routine in each appropriate ctor |
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119 | // collects data needed for next pass that does the circular defn resolution |
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120 | // for dtor setters and delete fns (via table above) |
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121 | struct GenFuncsCreateTables : public ast::WithDeclsToAdd<> { |
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122 | unordered_map<const StructDecl *, CtorDtor> & structDecls; |
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123 | CtorDtorTable & torDecls; |
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124 | const StructDecl ** virtualDtor; |
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125 | |
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126 | // collects the dtor info for actors/messages |
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127 | // gens the dtor fwd decl and dtor call in ctor |
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128 | void previsit( const FunctionDecl * decl ) { |
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129 | if ( (decl->name != "?{}" && decl->name != "^?{}") || decl->params.size() == 0 |
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130 | || !decl->stmts || (decl->name == "^?{}" && decl->params.size() != 1)) return; |
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131 | |
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132 | // the first param should be a reference |
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133 | const ReferenceType * ref = dynamic_cast<const ReferenceType *>(decl->params.at(0)->get_type()); |
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134 | if ( !ref ) return; |
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135 | |
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136 | // the reference should be to a struct instance |
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137 | const StructInstType * instType = dynamic_cast<const StructInstType *>(ref->base.get()); |
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138 | if ( !instType ) return; |
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139 | |
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140 | // return if not ctor/dtor for an actor or message |
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141 | auto structIter = structDecls.find( instType->aggr() ); |
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142 | if ( structIter == structDecls.end() ) return; |
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143 | |
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144 | // If first param not named we need to name it to use it |
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145 | if ( decl->params.at(0)->name == "" ) |
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146 | mutate( decl->params.at(0).get() )->name = "__CFA_Virt_Dtor_param"; |
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147 | |
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148 | if ( decl->name == "^?{}") { |
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149 | torDecls.addDtor( structIter->first, mutate( decl ) ); |
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150 | |
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151 | CompoundStmt * dtorBody = mutate( decl->stmts.get() ); |
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152 | // Adds the following to the start of any actor/message dtor: |
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153 | // __CFA_dtor_shutdown( this ); |
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154 | dtorBody->push_front( |
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155 | new IfStmt( decl->location, |
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156 | new UntypedExpr ( |
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157 | decl->location, |
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158 | new NameExpr( decl->location, "__CFA_dtor_shutdown" ), |
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159 | { |
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160 | new NameExpr( decl->location, decl->params.at(0)->name ) |
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161 | } |
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162 | ), |
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163 | new ReturnStmt( decl->location, nullptr ) |
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164 | ) |
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165 | ); |
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166 | return; |
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167 | } |
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168 | |
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169 | // not dtor by this point so must be ctor |
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170 | CompoundStmt * ctorBody = mutate( decl->stmts.get() ); |
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171 | // Adds the following to the end of any actor/message ctor: |
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172 | // __CFA_set_dtor( this ); |
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173 | ctorBody->push_back( new ExprStmt( |
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174 | decl->location, |
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175 | new UntypedExpr ( |
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176 | decl->location, |
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177 | new NameExpr( decl->location, "__CFA_set_dtor" ), |
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178 | { |
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179 | new NameExpr( decl->location, decl->params.at(0)->name ) |
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180 | } |
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181 | ) |
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182 | )); |
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183 | |
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184 | if ( torDecls.inTable( structIter->first ) ) return; |
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185 | |
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186 | // Generates the following: |
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187 | // void __CFA_set_dtor( Derived_type & this ){ |
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188 | // void (*__my_dtor)( Derived_type & ) = ^?{}; |
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189 | // this.__virtual_dtor = (void (*)( Base_type & ))__my_dtor; |
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190 | // this.__virtual_obj_start = (void *)(&this); |
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191 | // } |
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192 | CompoundStmt * setDtorBody = new CompoundStmt( decl->location ); |
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193 | |
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194 | // Function type is: (void (*)(Derived_type &)) |
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195 | FunctionType * derivedDtor = new FunctionType(); |
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196 | derivedDtor->params.push_back( ast::deepCopy( ref ) ); |
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197 | |
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198 | // Generates: |
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199 | // void (*__my_dtor)( Derived_type & ) = ^?{}; |
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200 | setDtorBody->push_back( new DeclStmt( |
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201 | decl->location, |
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202 | new ObjectDecl( |
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203 | decl->location, |
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204 | "__my_dtor", |
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205 | new PointerType( derivedDtor ), |
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206 | new SingleInit( decl->location, new NameExpr( decl->location, "^?{}" ) ) |
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207 | ) |
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208 | )); |
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209 | |
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210 | // Function type is: (void (*)( Base_type & )) |
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211 | FunctionType * baseDtor = new FunctionType(); |
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212 | baseDtor->params.push_back( new ReferenceType( new StructInstType( *virtualDtor ) ) ); |
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213 | |
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214 | // Generates: |
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215 | // __CFA_set_virt_dtor( this, (void (*)( Base_type & ))__my_dtor ) |
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216 | setDtorBody->push_back( new ExprStmt( |
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217 | decl->location, |
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218 | new UntypedExpr ( |
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219 | decl->location, |
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220 | new NameExpr( decl->location, "__CFA_set_virt_dtor" ), |
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221 | { |
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222 | new NameExpr( decl->location, "this" ), |
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223 | new CastExpr( decl->location, new NameExpr( decl->location, "__my_dtor" ), new PointerType( baseDtor ), ExplicitCast ) |
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224 | } |
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225 | ) |
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226 | )); |
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227 | |
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228 | // Generates: |
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229 | // __CFA_set_virt_start( (void *)(&this) ); |
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230 | setDtorBody->push_back( new ExprStmt( |
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231 | decl->location, |
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232 | new UntypedExpr ( |
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233 | decl->location, |
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234 | new NameExpr( decl->location, "__CFA_set_virt_start" ), |
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235 | { |
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236 | new NameExpr( decl->location, "this" ), |
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237 | new CastExpr( |
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238 | decl->location, |
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239 | new AddressExpr( decl->location, new NameExpr( decl->location, "this" )), |
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240 | new PointerType( new ast::VoidType() ), ExplicitCast |
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241 | ) |
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242 | } |
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243 | ) |
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244 | )); |
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245 | |
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246 | // put it all together into the complete function decl from above |
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247 | FunctionDecl * setDtorFunction = new FunctionDecl( |
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248 | decl->location, |
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249 | "__CFA_set_dtor", |
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250 | { |
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251 | new ObjectDecl( |
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252 | decl->location, |
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253 | "this", |
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254 | ast::deepCopy( ref ) |
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255 | ), |
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256 | }, // params |
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257 | {}, |
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258 | nullptr, // body |
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259 | { Storage::Static }, // storage |
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260 | Linkage::Cforall, // linkage |
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261 | {}, // attributes |
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262 | { Function::Inline } |
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263 | ); |
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264 | |
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265 | declsToAddBefore.push_back( ast::deepCopy( setDtorFunction ) ); |
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266 | |
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267 | setDtorFunction->stmts = setDtorBody; |
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268 | |
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269 | // The following generates the following specialized delete routine: |
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270 | // static inline void delete( derived_type * ptr ) { |
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271 | // if ( ptr ) |
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272 | // ^(*ptr){}; |
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273 | // __CFA_virt_free( *ptr ); |
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274 | // } |
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275 | CompoundStmt * deleteFnBody = new CompoundStmt( decl->location ); |
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276 | |
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277 | // Generates: |
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278 | // if ( ptr ) |
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279 | // ^(*ptr){}; |
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280 | deleteFnBody->push_back( |
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281 | new IfStmt( |
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282 | decl->location, |
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283 | UntypedExpr::createCall( |
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284 | decl->location, |
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285 | "?!=?", |
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286 | { |
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287 | new NameExpr( decl->location, "ptr" ), |
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288 | ConstantExpr::null( decl->location, new PointerType( ast::deepCopy( instType ) ) ) |
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289 | } |
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290 | ), |
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291 | new ExprStmt( |
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292 | decl->location, |
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293 | UntypedExpr::createCall( |
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294 | decl->location, |
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295 | "^?{}", |
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296 | { |
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297 | UntypedExpr::createDeref( decl->location, new NameExpr( decl->location, "ptr" )) |
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298 | } |
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299 | ) |
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300 | ) |
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301 | ) |
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302 | ); |
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303 | |
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304 | // Generates: |
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305 | // __CFA_virt_free( *ptr ); |
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306 | deleteFnBody->push_back( new ExprStmt( |
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307 | decl->location, |
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308 | UntypedExpr::createCall( |
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309 | decl->location, |
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310 | "__CFA_virt_free", |
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311 | { |
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312 | UntypedExpr::createDeref( decl->location, new NameExpr( decl->location, "ptr" )) |
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313 | } |
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314 | ) |
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315 | ) |
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316 | ); |
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317 | |
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318 | FunctionDecl * deleteFn = new FunctionDecl( |
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319 | decl->location, |
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320 | "delete", |
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321 | { |
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322 | new ObjectDecl( |
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323 | decl->location, |
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324 | "ptr", |
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325 | new PointerType( ast::deepCopy( instType ) ) |
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326 | ), |
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327 | }, // params |
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328 | {}, |
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329 | nullptr, // body |
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330 | { Storage::Static }, // storage |
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331 | Linkage::Cforall, // linkage |
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332 | {}, // attributes |
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333 | { Function::Inline } |
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334 | ); |
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335 | |
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336 | declsToAddBefore.push_back( ast::deepCopy( deleteFn ) ); |
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337 | |
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338 | deleteFn->stmts = deleteFnBody; |
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339 | |
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340 | torDecls.addLater( structIter->first, setDtorFunction, deleteFn ); |
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341 | } |
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342 | |
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343 | public: |
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344 | GenFuncsCreateTables( unordered_map<const StructDecl *, CtorDtor> & structDecls, CtorDtorTable & torDecls, const StructDecl ** virtualDtor ): |
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345 | structDecls(structDecls), torDecls(torDecls), virtualDtor(virtualDtor) {} |
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346 | }; |
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347 | |
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348 | |
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349 | // generates the trailing definitions of dtor setting routines for virtual dtors on messages and actors |
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350 | // generates the function defns of __CFA_set_dtor |
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351 | // separate pass is needed since __CFA_set_dtor needs to be defined after |
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352 | // the last dtor defn which is found in prior pass |
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353 | struct GenSetDtor : public ast::WithDeclsToAdd<> { |
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354 | unordered_map<const StructDecl *, CtorDtor> & structDecls; // set of decls that inherit from virt dtor |
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355 | CtorDtorTable & torDecls; |
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356 | |
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357 | // handles adding the declaration of the dtor init routine after the last dtor detected |
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358 | void postvisit( const FunctionDecl * decl ) { |
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359 | if ( decl->name != "^?{}" || !decl->stmts || decl->params.size() != 1 ) return; |
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360 | |
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361 | // the one param should be a reference |
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362 | const ReferenceType * ref = dynamic_cast<const ReferenceType *>(decl->params.at(0)->get_type()); |
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363 | if ( !ref ) return; |
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364 | |
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365 | // the reference should be to a struct instance |
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366 | const StructInstType * instType = dynamic_cast<const StructInstType *>(ref->base.get()); |
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367 | if ( !instType ) return; |
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368 | |
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369 | FunctionDecl * deleteRtn; |
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370 | |
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371 | // returns nullptr if not in table |
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372 | FunctionDecl * maybeAdd = torDecls.getToAddLater( instType->aggr(), mutate( decl ), &deleteRtn ); |
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373 | if ( maybeAdd ) { |
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374 | declsToAddAfter.push_back( maybeAdd ); |
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375 | declsToAddAfter.push_back( deleteRtn ); |
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376 | } |
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377 | } |
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378 | |
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379 | public: |
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380 | GenSetDtor( unordered_map<const StructDecl *, CtorDtor> & structDecls, CtorDtorTable & torDecls ): |
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381 | structDecls(structDecls), torDecls(torDecls) {} |
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382 | }; |
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383 | |
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384 | void implementVirtDtors( TranslationUnit & translationUnit ) { |
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385 | // unordered_map to collect all derived types and associated data |
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386 | unordered_map<const StructDecl *, CtorDtor> structDecls; |
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387 | CtorDtorTable torDecls( structDecls ); |
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388 | |
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389 | const StructDecl * virtualDtorPtr = nullptr; |
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390 | const StructDecl ** virtualDtor = &virtualDtorPtr; |
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391 | |
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392 | // first pass collects all structs that inherit from virtual_dtor |
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393 | Pass<CollectStructDecls>::run( translationUnit, structDecls, virtualDtor ); |
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394 | |
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395 | // second pass locates all dtor/ctor routines that need modifying or need fns inserted before/after |
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396 | Pass<GenFuncsCreateTables>::run( translationUnit, structDecls, torDecls, virtualDtor ); |
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397 | |
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398 | // The third pass adds the forward decls needed to resolve circular defn problems |
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399 | Pass<GenSetDtor>::run( translationUnit, structDecls, torDecls ); |
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400 | } |
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401 | |
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402 | |
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403 | } // namespace Virtual |
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404 | |
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405 | // Local Variables: // |
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406 | // tab-width: 4 // |
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407 | // mode: c++ // |
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408 | // compile-command: "make install" // |
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409 | // End: // |
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410 | |
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