| 1 | //
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| 2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2018 University of Waterloo
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| 3 | //
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| 4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
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| 5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
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| 6 | //
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| 7 | // ReplaceTypedef.cpp -- Fill in all typedefs with the underlying type.
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| 8 | //
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| 9 | // Author : Andrew Beach
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| 10 | // Created On : Tue Jun 29 14:59:00 2022
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| 11 | // Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
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| 12 | // Last Modified On : Thu Dec 14 16:11:51 2023
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| 13 | // Update Count : 4
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| 14 | //
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| 15 |
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| 16 | #include "ReplaceTypedef.hpp"
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| 17 |
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| 18 | #include "AST/Copy.hpp"
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| 19 | #include "AST/Pass.hpp"
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| 20 | #include "Common/ScopedMap.h"
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| 21 | #include "Common/UniqueName.h"
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| 22 | #include "ResolvExpr/Unify.h"
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| 23 |
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| 24 | namespace Validate {
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| 25 |
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| 26 | namespace {
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| 27 |
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| 28 | struct ReplaceTypedefCore final :
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| 29 | public ast::WithCodeLocation,
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| 30 | public ast::WithDeclsToAdd<>,
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| 31 | public ast::WithGuards,
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| 32 | public ast::WithShortCircuiting,
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| 33 | public ast::WithVisitorRef<ReplaceTypedefCore> {
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| 34 |
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| 35 | void previsit( ast::QualifiedType const * );
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| 36 | ast::Type const * postvisit( ast::QualifiedType const * );
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| 37 | ast::Type const * postvisit( ast::TypeInstType const * );
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| 38 | ast::Decl const * postvisit( ast::TypedefDecl const * );
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| 39 | void previsit( ast::TypeDecl const * );
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| 40 | void previsit( ast::FunctionDecl const * );
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| 41 | void previsit( ast::ObjectDecl const * );
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| 42 | ast::DeclWithType const * postvisit( ast::ObjectDecl const * );
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| 43 |
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| 44 | void previsit( ast::CastExpr const * );
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| 45 | void previsit( ast::CompoundStmt const * );
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| 46 | void postvisit( ast::CompoundStmt const * );
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| 47 |
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| 48 | ast::StructDecl const * previsit( ast::StructDecl const * );
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| 49 | ast::UnionDecl const * previsit( ast::UnionDecl const * );
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| 50 | void previsit( ast::EnumDecl const * );
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| 51 | void previsit( ast::TraitDecl const * );
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| 52 |
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| 53 | template<typename AggrDecl>
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| 54 | void addImplicitTypedef( AggrDecl * aggDecl );
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| 55 | template<typename AggrDecl>
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| 56 | AggrDecl const * handleAggregate( AggrDecl const * aggDecl );
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| 57 |
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| 58 | using TypedefDeclPtr = ast::ptr<ast::TypedefDecl>;
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| 59 | using TypedefMap = ScopedMap<std::string, std::pair<TypedefDeclPtr, int>>;
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| 60 | using TypeDeclMap = ScopedMap<std::string, ast::TypeDecl const *>;
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| 61 |
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| 62 | TypedefMap typedefNames;
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| 63 | TypeDeclMap typedeclNames;
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| 64 | int scopeLevel;
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| 65 | bool isAtFunctionTop = false;
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| 66 | };
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| 67 |
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| 68 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::QualifiedType const * ) {
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| 69 | visit_children = false;
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| 70 | }
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| 71 |
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| 72 | ast::Type const * ReplaceTypedefCore::postvisit(
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| 73 | ast::QualifiedType const * type ) {
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| 74 | // Replacing typedefs only makes sense for the 'oldest ancestor'
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| 75 | // of the qualified type.
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| 76 | return ast::mutate_field( type, &ast::QualifiedType::parent,
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| 77 | type->parent->accept( *visitor ) );
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| 78 | }
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| 79 |
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| 80 | ast::Type const * ReplaceTypedefCore::postvisit(
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| 81 | ast::TypeInstType const * type ) {
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| 82 | // Instances of typedef types will come here. If it is an instance
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| 83 | // of a typedef type, link the instance to its actual type.
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| 84 | TypedefMap::const_iterator def = typedefNames.find( type->name );
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| 85 | if ( def != typedefNames.end() ) {
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| 86 | ast::Type * ret = ast::deepCopy( def->second.first->base );
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| 87 | ret->qualifiers |= type->qualifiers;
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| 88 | // We ignore certain attributes on function parameters if they arrive
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| 89 | // by typedef. GCC appears to do the same thing.
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| 90 | if ( isAtFunctionTop ) {
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| 91 | erase_if( ret->attributes, []( ast::Attribute const * attr ){
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| 92 | return !attr->isValidOnFuncParam();
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| 93 | } );
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| 94 | }
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| 95 | for ( const auto & attribute : type->attributes ) {
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| 96 | ret->attributes.push_back( attribute );
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| 97 | }
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| 98 | // Place instance parameters on the typedef'd type.
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| 99 | if ( !type->params.empty() ) {
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| 100 | auto rtt = dynamic_cast<ast::BaseInstType *>( ret );
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| 101 | if ( !rtt ) {
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| 102 | assert( location );
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| 103 | SemanticError( *location, "Cannot apply type parameters to base type of %s.", type->name.c_str() );
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| 104 | }
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| 105 | rtt->params.clear();
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| 106 | for ( auto it : type->params ) {
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| 107 | rtt->params.push_back( ast::deepCopy( it ) );
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| 108 | }
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| 109 | // Recursively fix typedefs on parameters.
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| 110 | ast::mutate_each( rtt, &ast::BaseInstType::params, *visitor );
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| 111 | }
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| 112 | return ret;
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| 113 | } else {
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| 114 | TypeDeclMap::const_iterator base = typedeclNames.find( type->name );
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| 115 | if ( base == typedeclNames.end() ) {
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| 116 | assert( location );
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| 117 | SemanticError( *location, "Use of undefined type %s.", type->name.c_str() );
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| 118 | }
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| 119 | return ast::mutate_field( type, &ast::TypeInstType::base, base->second );
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| 120 | }
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| 121 | }
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| 122 |
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| 123 | struct VarLenChecker : public ast::WithShortCircuiting {
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| 124 | bool result = false;
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| 125 | void previsit( ast::FunctionType const * ) { visit_children = false; }
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| 126 | void previsit( ast::ArrayType const * at ) { result |= at->isVarLen; }
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| 127 | };
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| 128 |
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| 129 | ast::Decl const * ReplaceTypedefCore::postvisit(
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| 130 | ast::TypedefDecl const * decl ) {
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| 131 | if ( 1 == typedefNames.count( decl->name ) &&
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| 132 | typedefNames[ decl->name ].second == scopeLevel ) {
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| 133 | ast::Type const * t0 = decl->base;
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| 134 | ast::Type const * t1 = typedefNames[ decl->name ].first->base;
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| 135 | // Cannot redefine VLA typedefs. Note: this is slightly incorrect,
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| 136 | // because our notion of VLAs at this point in the translator is
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| 137 | // imprecise. In particular, this will disallow redefining typedefs
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| 138 | // with arrays whose dimension is an enumerator or a cast of a
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| 139 | // constant/enumerator. The effort required to fix this corner case
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| 140 | // likely outweighs the utility of allowing it.
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| 141 | if ( !ResolvExpr::typesCompatible( t0, t1 )
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| 142 | || ast::Pass<VarLenChecker>::read( t0 )
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| 143 | || ast::Pass<VarLenChecker>::read( t1 ) ) {
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| 144 | SemanticError( decl->location, "Cannot redefine typedef %s", decl->name.c_str() );
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| 145 | }
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| 146 | } else {
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| 147 | typedefNames[ decl->name ] =
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| 148 | std::make_pair( TypedefDeclPtr( decl ), scopeLevel );
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| 149 | }
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| 150 |
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| 151 | // When a typedef is a forward declaration:
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| 152 | // > typedef struct screen SCREEN;
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| 153 | // the declaration portion must be retained:
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| 154 | // > struct screen;
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| 155 | // because the expansion of the typedef is:
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| 156 | // > void func( SCREEN * p ) -> void func( struct screen * p );
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| 157 | // hence type name "screen" must be defined.
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| 158 | // Note: qualifiers on the typedef are not used for the forward declaration.
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| 159 |
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| 160 | ast::Type const * designatorType = decl->base->stripDeclarator();
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| 161 | if ( auto structType = dynamic_cast<ast::StructInstType const *>( designatorType ) ) {
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| 162 | declsToAddBefore.push_back( new ast::StructDecl(
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| 163 | decl->location, structType->name, ast::AggregateDecl::Struct, {},
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| 164 | decl->linkage ) );
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| 165 | } else if ( auto unionType = dynamic_cast<ast::UnionInstType const *>( designatorType ) ) {
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| 166 | declsToAddBefore.push_back( new ast::UnionDecl(
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| 167 | decl->location, unionType->name, {}, decl->linkage ) );
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| 168 | } else if ( auto enumType = dynamic_cast<ast::EnumInstType const *>( designatorType ) ) {
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| 169 | declsToAddBefore.push_back( new ast::EnumDecl(
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| 170 | decl->location, enumType->name, false, {}, decl->linkage,
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| 171 | ( (enumType->base) ? enumType->base->base : nullptr )
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| 172 | ) );
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| 173 | }
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| 174 | return ast::deepCopy( decl );
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| 175 | }
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| 176 |
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| 177 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::TypeDecl const * decl ) {
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| 178 | typedefNames.erase( decl->name );
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| 179 | typedeclNames.insert( decl->name, decl );
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| 180 | }
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| 181 |
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| 182 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::FunctionDecl const * ) {
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| 183 | GuardScope( typedefNames );
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| 184 | GuardScope( typedeclNames );
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| 185 | GuardValue( isAtFunctionTop ) = true;
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| 186 | }
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| 187 |
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| 188 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::ObjectDecl const * ) {
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| 189 | GuardScope( typedefNames );
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| 190 | GuardScope( typedeclNames );
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| 191 | }
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| 192 |
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| 193 | ast::DeclWithType const * ReplaceTypedefCore::postvisit(
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| 194 | ast::ObjectDecl const * decl ) {
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| 195 | if ( ast::FunctionType const * type = decl->type.as<ast::FunctionType>() ) {
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| 196 | using DWTVector = std::vector<ast::ptr<ast::DeclWithType>>;
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| 197 | using DeclVector = std::vector<ast::ptr<ast::TypeDecl>>;
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| 198 | CodeLocation const & declLocation = decl->location;
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| 199 | UniqueName paramNamer( decl->name + "Param" );
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| 200 |
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| 201 | // Replace the current object declaration with a function declaration.
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| 202 | ast::FunctionDecl const * newDecl = new ast::FunctionDecl(
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| 203 | declLocation,
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| 204 | decl->name,
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| 205 | map_range<DeclVector>( type->forall, []( const ast::TypeInstType * inst ) {
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| 206 | return ast::deepCopy( inst->base );
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| 207 | } ),
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| 208 | map_range<DWTVector>( type->assertions, []( const ast::VariableExpr * expr ) {
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| 209 | return ast::deepCopy( expr->var );
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| 210 | } ),
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| 211 | map_range<DWTVector>( type->params, [&declLocation, ¶mNamer]( const ast::Type * type ) {
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| 212 | assert( type );
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| 213 | return new ast::ObjectDecl( declLocation, paramNamer.newName(), ast::deepCopy( type ) );
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| 214 | } ),
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| 215 | map_range<DWTVector>( type->returns, [&declLocation, ¶mNamer]( const ast::Type * type ) {
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| 216 | assert( type );
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| 217 | return new ast::ObjectDecl( declLocation, paramNamer.newName(), ast::deepCopy( type ) );
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| 218 | } ),
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| 219 | nullptr,
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| 220 | decl->storage,
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| 221 | decl->linkage,
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| 222 | {/* attributes */},
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| 223 | decl->funcSpec
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| 224 | );
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| 225 | return newDecl;
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| 226 | }
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| 227 | return decl;
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| 228 | }
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| 229 |
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| 230 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::CastExpr const * ) {
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| 231 | GuardScope( typedefNames );
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| 232 | GuardScope( typedeclNames );
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| 233 | }
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| 234 |
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| 235 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::CompoundStmt const * ) {
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| 236 | GuardScope( typedefNames );
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| 237 | GuardScope( typedeclNames );
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| 238 | GuardValue( isAtFunctionTop ) = false;
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| 239 | scopeLevel += 1;
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| 240 | }
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| 241 |
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| 242 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::postvisit( ast::CompoundStmt const * ) {
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| 243 | scopeLevel -= 1;
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| 244 | }
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| 245 |
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| 246 | ast::StructDecl const * ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::StructDecl const * decl ) {
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| 247 | visit_children = false;
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| 248 | addImplicitTypedef( decl );
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| 249 | return handleAggregate( decl );
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| 250 | }
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| 251 |
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| 252 | ast::UnionDecl const * ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::UnionDecl const * decl ) {
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| 253 | visit_children = false;
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| 254 | addImplicitTypedef( decl );
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| 255 | return handleAggregate( decl );
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| 256 | }
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| 257 |
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| 258 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::EnumDecl const * decl ) {
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| 259 | addImplicitTypedef( decl );
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| 260 | }
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| 261 |
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| 262 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::TraitDecl const * ) {
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| 263 | GuardScope( typedefNames );
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| 264 | GuardScope( typedeclNames );
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| 265 | }
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| 266 |
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| 267 | template<typename AggrDecl>
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| 268 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::addImplicitTypedef( AggrDecl * aggrDecl ) {
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| 269 | if ( 0 != typedefNames.count( aggrDecl->name ) ) {
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| 270 | return;
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| 271 | }
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| 272 | ast::Type * type = nullptr;
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| 273 | if ( auto structDecl = dynamic_cast<const ast::StructDecl *>( aggrDecl ) ) {
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| 274 | type = new ast::StructInstType( structDecl->name );
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| 275 | } else if ( auto unionDecl = dynamic_cast<const ast::UnionDecl *>( aggrDecl ) ) {
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| 276 | type = new ast::UnionInstType( unionDecl->name );
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| 277 | } else if ( auto enumDecl = dynamic_cast<const ast::EnumDecl *>( aggrDecl ) ) {
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| 278 | type = new ast::EnumInstType( enumDecl->name );
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| 279 | }
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| 280 | assert( type );
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| 281 |
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| 282 | TypedefDeclPtr typeDecl = new ast::TypedefDecl( aggrDecl->location,
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| 283 | aggrDecl->name, ast::Storage::Classes(), type, aggrDecl->linkage );
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| 284 | // Add the implicit typedef to the AST.
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| 285 | declsToAddAfter.push_back( ast::deepCopy( typeDecl.get() ) );
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| 286 | // Shore the name in the map of names.
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| 287 | typedefNames[ aggrDecl->name ] =
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| 288 | std::make_pair( std::move( typeDecl ), scopeLevel );
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| 289 | }
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| 290 |
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| 291 | template<typename AggrDecl>
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| 292 | AggrDecl const * ReplaceTypedefCore::handleAggregate( AggrDecl const * decl ) {
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| 293 | SemanticErrorException errors;
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| 294 |
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| 295 | ValueGuard<decltype(declsToAddBefore)> oldBeforeDecls( declsToAddBefore );
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| 296 | ValueGuard<decltype(declsToAddAfter )> oldAfterDecls( declsToAddAfter );
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| 297 | declsToAddBefore.clear();
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| 298 | declsToAddAfter.clear();
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| 299 |
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| 300 | GuardScope( typedefNames );
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| 301 | GuardScope( typedeclNames );
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| 302 | decl = mutate_each( decl, &ast::AggregateDecl::params, *visitor );
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| 303 | decl = mutate_each( decl, &ast::AggregateDecl::attributes, *visitor );
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| 304 |
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| 305 | auto mut = ast::mutate( decl );
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| 306 |
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| 307 | std::list<ast::ptr<ast::Decl>> members;
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| 308 | // Unroll accept_all for decl->members so that implicit typedefs for
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| 309 | // nested types are added to the aggregate body.
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| 310 | for ( ast::ptr<ast::Decl> const & member : mut->members ) {
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| 311 | assert( declsToAddBefore.empty() );
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| 312 | assert( declsToAddAfter.empty() );
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| 313 | ast::Decl const * newMember = nullptr;
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| 314 | try {
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| 315 | newMember = member->accept( *visitor );
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| 316 | } catch ( SemanticErrorException & e ) {
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| 317 | errors.append( e );
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| 318 | }
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| 319 | if ( !declsToAddBefore.empty() ) {
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| 320 | members.splice( members.end(), declsToAddBefore );
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| 321 | }
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| 322 | members.push_back( newMember );
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| 323 | if ( !declsToAddAfter.empty() ) {
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| 324 | members.splice( members.end(), declsToAddAfter );
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| 325 | }
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| 326 | }
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| 327 | assert( declsToAddBefore.empty() );
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| 328 | assert( declsToAddAfter.empty() );
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| 329 | if ( !errors.isEmpty() ) { throw errors; }
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| 330 |
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| 331 | mut->members.clear();
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| 332 | for ( auto member : members ) {
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| 333 | mut->members.push_back( member );
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| 334 | }
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| 335 |
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| 336 | return mut;
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| 337 | }
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| 338 |
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| 339 | } // namespace
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| 340 |
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| 341 | void replaceTypedef( ast::TranslationUnit & translationUnit ) {
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| 342 | ast::Pass<ReplaceTypedefCore> pass;
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| 343 | ast::accept_all( translationUnit, pass );
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| 344 | if ( pass.core.typedefNames.count( "size_t" ) ) {
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| 345 | translationUnit.global.sizeType =
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| 346 | ast::deepCopy( pass.core.typedefNames["size_t"].first->base );
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| 347 | } else {
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| 348 | // Missing the global definition, default to long unsigned int.
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| 349 | // Perhaps this should be a warning instead.
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| 350 | translationUnit.global.sizeType =
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| 351 | new ast::BasicType( ast::BasicType::LongUnsignedInt );
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| 352 | }
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| 353 | }
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| 354 |
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| 355 | } // namespace Validate
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| 356 |
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| 357 | // Local Variables: //
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| 358 | // tab-width: 4 //
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| 359 | // mode: c++ //
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| 360 | // compile-command: "make install" //
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| 361 | // End: //
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