| 1 | // | 
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| 2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2018 University of Waterloo | 
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| 3 | // | 
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| 4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the | 
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| 5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall. | 
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| 6 | // | 
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| 7 | // ReplaceTypedef.cpp -- Fill in all typedefs with the underlying type. | 
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| 8 | // | 
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| 9 | // Author           : Andrew Beach | 
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| 10 | // Created On       : Tue Jun 29 14:59:00 2022 | 
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| 11 | // Last Modified By : Andrew Beach | 
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| 12 | // Last Modified On : Tue Sep 20 17:00:00 2022 | 
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| 13 | // Update Count     : 2 | 
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| 14 | // | 
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| 15 |  | 
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| 16 | #include "ReplaceTypedef.hpp" | 
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| 17 |  | 
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| 18 | #include "AST/Pass.hpp" | 
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| 19 | #include "Common/ScopedMap.h" | 
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| 20 | #include "Common/UniqueName.h" | 
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| 21 | #include "Common/utility.h" | 
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| 22 | #include "ResolvExpr/Unify.h" | 
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| 23 |  | 
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| 24 | namespace Validate { | 
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| 25 |  | 
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| 26 | namespace { | 
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| 27 |  | 
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| 28 | bool isNonParameterAttribute( ast::Attribute const * attr ) { | 
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| 29 | static const std::vector<std::string> bad_names = { | 
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| 30 | "aligned", "__aligned__", | 
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| 31 | }; | 
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| 32 | for ( auto name : bad_names ) { | 
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| 33 | if ( name == attr->name ) { | 
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| 34 | return true; | 
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| 35 | } | 
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| 36 | } | 
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| 37 | return false; | 
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| 38 | } | 
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| 39 |  | 
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| 40 | struct ReplaceTypedefCore final : | 
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| 41 | public ast::WithCodeLocation, | 
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| 42 | public ast::WithDeclsToAdd<>, | 
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| 43 | public ast::WithGuards, | 
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| 44 | public ast::WithShortCircuiting, | 
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| 45 | public ast::WithVisitorRef<ReplaceTypedefCore> { | 
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| 46 |  | 
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| 47 | void previsit( ast::QualifiedType const * ); | 
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| 48 | ast::Type const * postvisit( ast::QualifiedType const * ); | 
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| 49 | ast::Type const * postvisit( ast::TypeInstType const * ); | 
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| 50 | ast::Decl const * postvisit( ast::TypedefDecl const * ); | 
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| 51 | void previsit( ast::TypeDecl const * ); | 
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| 52 | void previsit( ast::FunctionDecl const * ); | 
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| 53 | void previsit( ast::ObjectDecl const * ); | 
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| 54 | ast::DeclWithType const * postvisit( ast::ObjectDecl const * ); | 
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| 55 |  | 
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| 56 | void previsit( ast::CastExpr const * ); | 
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| 57 | void previsit( ast::CompoundStmt const * ); | 
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| 58 | void postvisit( ast::CompoundStmt const * ); | 
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| 59 |  | 
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| 60 | ast::StructDecl const * previsit( ast::StructDecl const * ); | 
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| 61 | ast::UnionDecl const * previsit( ast::UnionDecl const * ); | 
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| 62 | void previsit( ast::EnumDecl const * ); | 
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| 63 | void previsit( ast::TraitDecl const * ); | 
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| 64 |  | 
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| 65 | template<typename AggrDecl> | 
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| 66 | void addImplicitTypedef( AggrDecl * aggDecl ); | 
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| 67 | template<typename AggrDecl> | 
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| 68 | AggrDecl const * handleAggregate( AggrDecl const * aggDecl ); | 
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| 69 |  | 
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| 70 | using TypedefDeclPtr = ast::ptr<ast::TypedefDecl>; | 
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| 71 | using TypedefMap = ScopedMap<std::string, std::pair<TypedefDeclPtr, int>>; | 
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| 72 | using TypeDeclMap = ScopedMap<std::string, ast::TypeDecl const *>; | 
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| 73 |  | 
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| 74 | TypedefMap typedefNames; | 
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| 75 | TypeDeclMap typedeclNames; | 
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| 76 | int scopeLevel; | 
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| 77 | bool isAtFunctionTop = false; | 
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| 78 | }; | 
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| 79 |  | 
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| 80 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::QualifiedType const * ) { | 
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| 81 | visit_children = false; | 
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| 82 | } | 
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| 83 |  | 
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| 84 | ast::Type const * ReplaceTypedefCore::postvisit( | 
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| 85 | ast::QualifiedType const * type ) { | 
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| 86 | // Replacing typedefs only makes sense for the 'oldest ancestor' | 
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| 87 | // of the qualified type. | 
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| 88 | return ast::mutate_field( type, &ast::QualifiedType::parent, | 
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| 89 | type->parent->accept( *visitor ) ); | 
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| 90 | } | 
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| 91 |  | 
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| 92 | ast::Type const * ReplaceTypedefCore::postvisit( | 
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| 93 | ast::TypeInstType const * type ) { | 
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| 94 | // Instances of typedef types will come here. If it is an instance | 
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| 95 | // of a typedef type, link the instance to its actual type. | 
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| 96 | TypedefMap::const_iterator def = typedefNames.find( type->name ); | 
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| 97 | if ( def != typedefNames.end() ) { | 
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| 98 | ast::Type * ret = ast::deepCopy( def->second.first->base ); | 
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| 99 | ret->qualifiers |= type->qualifiers; | 
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| 100 | // We ignore certain attributes on function parameters if they arrive | 
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| 101 | // by typedef. GCC appears to do the same thing. | 
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| 102 | if ( isAtFunctionTop ) { | 
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| 103 | erase_if( ret->attributes, isNonParameterAttribute ); | 
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| 104 | } | 
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| 105 | for ( const auto & attribute : type->attributes ) { | 
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| 106 | ret->attributes.push_back( attribute ); | 
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| 107 | } | 
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| 108 | // Place instance parameters on the typedef'd type. | 
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| 109 | if ( !type->params.empty() ) { | 
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| 110 | auto rtt = dynamic_cast<ast::BaseInstType *>( ret ); | 
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| 111 | if ( !rtt ) { | 
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| 112 | assert( location ); | 
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| 113 | SemanticError( *location, "Cannot apply type parameters to base type of " + type->name ); | 
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| 114 | } | 
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| 115 | rtt->params.clear(); | 
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| 116 | for ( auto it : type->params ) { | 
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| 117 | rtt->params.push_back( ast::deepCopy( it ) ); | 
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| 118 | } | 
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| 119 | // Recursively fix typedefs on parameters. | 
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| 120 | ast::mutate_each( rtt, &ast::BaseInstType::params, *visitor ); | 
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| 121 | } | 
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| 122 | return ret; | 
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| 123 | } else { | 
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| 124 | TypeDeclMap::const_iterator base = typedeclNames.find( type->name ); | 
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| 125 | if ( base == typedeclNames.end() ) { | 
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| 126 | assert( location ); | 
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| 127 | SemanticError( *location, toString( "Use of undefined type ", type->name ) ); | 
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| 128 | } | 
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| 129 | return ast::mutate_field( type, &ast::TypeInstType::base, base->second ); | 
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| 130 | } | 
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| 131 | } | 
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| 132 |  | 
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| 133 | struct VarLenChecker : public ast::WithShortCircuiting { | 
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| 134 | bool result = false; | 
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| 135 | void previsit( ast::FunctionType const * ) { visit_children = false; } | 
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| 136 | void previsit( ast::ArrayType const * at ) { result |= at->isVarLen; } | 
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| 137 | }; | 
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| 138 |  | 
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| 139 | ast::Decl const * ReplaceTypedefCore::postvisit( | 
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| 140 | ast::TypedefDecl const * decl ) { | 
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| 141 | if ( 1 == typedefNames.count( decl->name ) && | 
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| 142 | typedefNames[ decl->name ].second == scopeLevel ) { | 
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| 143 | ast::Type const * t0 = decl->base; | 
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| 144 | ast::Type const * t1 = typedefNames[ decl->name ].first->base; | 
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| 145 | // Cannot redefine VLA typedefs. Note: this is slightly incorrect, | 
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| 146 | // because our notion of VLAs at this point in the translator is | 
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| 147 | // imprecise. In particular, this will disallow redefining typedefs | 
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| 148 | // with arrays whose dimension is an enumerator or a cast of a | 
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| 149 | // constant/enumerator. The effort required to fix this corner case | 
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| 150 | // likely outweighs the utility of allowing it. | 
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| 151 | if ( !ResolvExpr::typesCompatible( t0, t1, ast::SymbolTable() ) | 
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| 152 | || ast::Pass<VarLenChecker>::read( t0 ) | 
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| 153 | || ast::Pass<VarLenChecker>::read( t1 ) ) { | 
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| 154 | SemanticError( decl->location, "Cannot redefine typedef: " + decl->name ); | 
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| 155 | } | 
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| 156 | } else { | 
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| 157 | typedefNames[ decl->name ] = | 
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| 158 | std::make_pair( TypedefDeclPtr( decl ), scopeLevel ); | 
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| 159 | } | 
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| 160 |  | 
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| 161 | // When a typedef is a forward declaration: | 
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| 162 | // >    typedef struct screen SCREEN; | 
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| 163 | // the declaration portion must be retained: | 
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| 164 | // >    struct screen; | 
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| 165 | // because the expansion of the typedef is: | 
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| 166 | // >    void func( SCREEN * p ) -> void func( struct screen * p ); | 
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| 167 | // hence type name "screen" must be defined. | 
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| 168 | // Note: qualifiers on the typedef are not used for the forward declaration. | 
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| 169 |  | 
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| 170 | ast::Type const * designatorType = decl->base->stripDeclarator(); | 
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| 171 | if ( auto structType = dynamic_cast<ast::StructInstType const *>( designatorType ) ) { | 
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| 172 | declsToAddBefore.push_back( new ast::StructDecl( | 
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| 173 | decl->location, structType->name, ast::AggregateDecl::Struct, {}, | 
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| 174 | decl->linkage ) ); | 
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| 175 | } else if ( auto unionType = dynamic_cast<ast::UnionInstType const *>( designatorType ) ) { | 
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| 176 | declsToAddBefore.push_back( new ast::UnionDecl( | 
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| 177 | decl->location, unionType->name, {}, decl->linkage ) ); | 
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| 178 | } else if ( auto enumType = dynamic_cast<ast::EnumInstType const *>( designatorType ) ) { | 
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| 179 | declsToAddBefore.push_back( new ast::EnumDecl( | 
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| 180 | decl->location, enumType->name, false, {}, decl->linkage, | 
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| 181 | ( (enumType->base) ? enumType->base->base : nullptr ) | 
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| 182 | ) ); | 
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| 183 | } | 
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| 184 | return ast::deepCopy( decl ); | 
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| 185 | } | 
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| 186 |  | 
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| 187 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::TypeDecl const * decl ) { | 
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| 188 | typedefNames.erase( decl->name ); | 
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| 189 | typedeclNames.insert( decl->name, decl ); | 
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| 190 | } | 
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| 191 |  | 
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| 192 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::FunctionDecl const * ) { | 
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| 193 | GuardScope( typedefNames ); | 
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| 194 | GuardScope( typedeclNames ); | 
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| 195 | GuardValue( isAtFunctionTop ) = true; | 
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| 196 | } | 
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| 197 |  | 
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| 198 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::ObjectDecl const * ) { | 
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| 199 | GuardScope( typedefNames ); | 
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| 200 | GuardScope( typedeclNames ); | 
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| 201 | } | 
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| 202 |  | 
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| 203 | ast::DeclWithType const * ReplaceTypedefCore::postvisit( | 
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| 204 | ast::ObjectDecl const * decl ) { | 
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| 205 | if ( ast::FunctionType const * type = decl->type.as<ast::FunctionType>() ) { | 
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| 206 | using DWTVector = std::vector<ast::ptr<ast::DeclWithType>>; | 
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| 207 | using DeclVector = std::vector<ast::ptr<ast::TypeDecl>>; | 
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| 208 | CodeLocation const & declLocation = decl->location; | 
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| 209 | UniqueName paramNamer( decl->name + "Param" ); | 
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| 210 |  | 
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| 211 | // Replace the current object declaration with a function declaration. | 
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| 212 | ast::FunctionDecl const * newDecl = new ast::FunctionDecl( | 
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| 213 | declLocation, | 
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| 214 | decl->name, | 
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| 215 | map_range<DeclVector>( type->forall, []( const ast::TypeInstType * inst ) { | 
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| 216 | return ast::deepCopy( inst->base ); | 
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| 217 | } ), | 
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| 218 | map_range<DWTVector>( type->assertions, []( const ast::VariableExpr * expr ) { | 
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| 219 | return ast::deepCopy( expr->var ); | 
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| 220 | } ), | 
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| 221 | map_range<DWTVector>( type->params, [&declLocation, ¶mNamer]( const ast::Type * type ) { | 
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| 222 | assert( type ); | 
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| 223 | return new ast::ObjectDecl( declLocation, paramNamer.newName(), ast::deepCopy( type ) ); | 
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| 224 | } ), | 
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| 225 | map_range<DWTVector>( type->returns, [&declLocation, ¶mNamer]( const ast::Type * type ) { | 
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| 226 | assert( type ); | 
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| 227 | return new ast::ObjectDecl( declLocation, paramNamer.newName(), ast::deepCopy( type ) ); | 
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| 228 | } ), | 
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| 229 | nullptr, | 
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| 230 | decl->storage, | 
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| 231 | decl->linkage, | 
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| 232 | {/* attributes */}, | 
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| 233 | decl->funcSpec | 
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| 234 | ); | 
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| 235 | return newDecl; | 
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| 236 | } | 
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| 237 | return decl; | 
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| 238 | } | 
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| 239 |  | 
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| 240 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::CastExpr const * ) { | 
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| 241 | GuardScope( typedefNames ); | 
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| 242 | GuardScope( typedeclNames ); | 
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| 243 | } | 
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| 244 |  | 
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| 245 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::CompoundStmt const * ) { | 
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| 246 | GuardScope( typedefNames ); | 
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| 247 | GuardScope( typedeclNames ); | 
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| 248 | GuardValue( isAtFunctionTop ) = false; | 
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| 249 | scopeLevel += 1; | 
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| 250 | } | 
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| 251 |  | 
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| 252 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::postvisit( ast::CompoundStmt const * ) { | 
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| 253 | scopeLevel -= 1; | 
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| 254 | } | 
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| 255 |  | 
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| 256 | ast::StructDecl const * ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::StructDecl const * decl ) { | 
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| 257 | visit_children = false; | 
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| 258 | addImplicitTypedef( decl ); | 
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| 259 | return handleAggregate( decl ); | 
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| 260 | } | 
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| 261 |  | 
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| 262 | ast::UnionDecl const * ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::UnionDecl const * decl ) { | 
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| 263 | visit_children = false; | 
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| 264 | addImplicitTypedef( decl ); | 
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| 265 | return handleAggregate( decl ); | 
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| 266 | } | 
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| 267 |  | 
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| 268 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::EnumDecl const * decl ) { | 
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| 269 | addImplicitTypedef( decl ); | 
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| 270 | } | 
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| 271 |  | 
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| 272 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::previsit( ast::TraitDecl const * ) { | 
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| 273 | GuardScope( typedefNames ); | 
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| 274 | GuardScope( typedeclNames ); | 
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| 275 | } | 
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| 276 |  | 
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| 277 | template<typename AggrDecl> | 
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| 278 | void ReplaceTypedefCore::addImplicitTypedef( AggrDecl * aggrDecl ) { | 
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| 279 | if ( 0 != typedefNames.count( aggrDecl->name ) ) { | 
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| 280 | return; | 
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| 281 | } | 
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| 282 | ast::Type * type = nullptr; | 
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| 283 | if ( auto structDecl = dynamic_cast<const ast::StructDecl *>( aggrDecl ) ) { | 
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| 284 | type = new ast::StructInstType( structDecl->name ); | 
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| 285 | } else if ( auto unionDecl = dynamic_cast<const ast::UnionDecl *>( aggrDecl ) ) { | 
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| 286 | type = new ast::UnionInstType( unionDecl->name ); | 
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| 287 | } else if ( auto enumDecl = dynamic_cast<const ast::EnumDecl *>( aggrDecl ) ) { | 
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| 288 | type = new ast::EnumInstType( enumDecl->name ); | 
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| 289 | } | 
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| 290 | assert( type ); | 
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| 291 |  | 
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| 292 | TypedefDeclPtr typeDecl = new ast::TypedefDecl( aggrDecl->location, | 
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| 293 | aggrDecl->name, ast::Storage::Classes(), type, aggrDecl->linkage ); | 
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| 294 | // Add the implicit typedef to the AST. | 
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| 295 | declsToAddBefore.push_back( ast::deepCopy( typeDecl.get() ) ); | 
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| 296 | // Shore the name in the map of names. | 
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| 297 | typedefNames[ aggrDecl->name ] = | 
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| 298 | std::make_pair( std::move( typeDecl ), scopeLevel ); | 
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| 299 | } | 
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| 300 |  | 
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| 301 | template<typename AggrDecl> | 
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| 302 | AggrDecl const * ReplaceTypedefCore::handleAggregate( AggrDecl const * decl ) { | 
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| 303 | SemanticErrorException errors; | 
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| 304 |  | 
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| 305 | ValueGuard<decltype(declsToAddBefore)> oldBeforeDecls( declsToAddBefore ); | 
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| 306 | ValueGuard<decltype(declsToAddAfter )> oldAfterDecls(  declsToAddAfter ); | 
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| 307 | declsToAddBefore.clear(); | 
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| 308 | declsToAddAfter.clear(); | 
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| 309 |  | 
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| 310 | GuardScope( typedefNames ); | 
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| 311 | GuardScope( typedeclNames ); | 
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| 312 | decl = mutate_each( decl, &ast::AggregateDecl::params, *visitor ); | 
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| 313 | decl = mutate_each( decl, &ast::AggregateDecl::attributes, *visitor ); | 
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| 314 |  | 
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| 315 | auto mut = ast::mutate( decl ); | 
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| 316 |  | 
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| 317 | std::vector<ast::ptr<ast::Decl>> members; | 
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| 318 | // Unroll accept_all for decl->members so that implicit typedefs for | 
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| 319 | // nested types are added to the aggregate body. | 
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| 320 | for ( ast::ptr<ast::Decl> const & member : mut->members ) { | 
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| 321 | assert( declsToAddAfter.empty() ); | 
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| 322 | ast::Decl const * newMember = nullptr; | 
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| 323 | try { | 
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| 324 | newMember = member->accept( *visitor ); | 
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| 325 | } catch ( SemanticErrorException & e ) { | 
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| 326 | errors.append( e ); | 
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| 327 | } | 
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| 328 | if ( !declsToAddBefore.empty() ) { | 
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| 329 | for ( auto declToAdd : declsToAddBefore ) { | 
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| 330 | members.push_back( declToAdd ); | 
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| 331 | } | 
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| 332 | declsToAddBefore.clear(); | 
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| 333 | } | 
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| 334 | members.push_back( newMember ); | 
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| 335 | } | 
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| 336 | assert( declsToAddAfter.empty() ); | 
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| 337 | if ( !errors.isEmpty() ) { throw errors; } | 
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| 338 |  | 
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| 339 | mut->members.clear(); | 
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| 340 | for ( auto member : members ) { | 
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| 341 | mut->members.push_back( member ); | 
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| 342 | } | 
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| 343 |  | 
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| 344 | return mut; | 
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| 345 | } | 
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| 346 |  | 
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| 347 | } // namespace | 
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| 348 |  | 
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| 349 | void replaceTypedef( ast::TranslationUnit & translationUnit ) { | 
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| 350 | ast::Pass<ReplaceTypedefCore> pass; | 
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| 351 | ast::accept_all( translationUnit, pass ); | 
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| 352 | if ( pass.core.typedefNames.count( "size_t" ) ) { | 
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| 353 | translationUnit.global.sizeType = | 
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| 354 | ast::deepCopy( pass.core.typedefNames["size_t"].first->base ); | 
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| 355 | } else { | 
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| 356 | // Missing the global definition, default to long unsigned int. | 
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| 357 | // Perhaps this should be a warning instead. | 
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| 358 | translationUnit.global.sizeType = | 
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| 359 | new ast::BasicType( ast::BasicType::LongUnsignedInt ); | 
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| 360 | } | 
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| 361 | } | 
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| 362 |  | 
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| 363 | } // namespace Validate | 
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| 364 |  | 
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| 365 | // Local Variables: // | 
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| 366 | // tab-width: 4 // | 
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| 367 | // mode: c++ // | 
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| 368 | // compile-command: "make install" // | 
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| 369 | // End: // | 
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