1 | //
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2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
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3 | //
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4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
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5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
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6 | //
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7 | // TupleAssignment.cc --
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8 | //
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9 | // Author : Rodolfo G. Esteves
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10 | // Created On : Mon May 18 07:44:20 2015
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11 | // Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
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12 | // Last Modified On : Mon May 18 15:02:53 2015
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13 | // Update Count : 2
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14 | //
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15 |
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16 | #include "ResolvExpr/AlternativeFinder.h"
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17 | #include "ResolvExpr/Alternative.h"
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18 | #include "ResolvExpr/typeops.h"
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19 | #include "SynTree/Expression.h"
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20 | #include "TupleAssignment.h"
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21 | #include "Common/SemanticError.h"
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22 |
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23 | #include <functional>
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24 | #include <algorithm>
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25 | #include <iterator>
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26 | #include <iostream>
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27 | #include <cassert>
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28 | #include <set>
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29 |
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30 | namespace Tuples {
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31 | TupleAssignSpotter::TupleAssignSpotter( ResolvExpr::AlternativeFinder *f = 0 )
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32 | : currentFinder(f), matcher(0), hasMatched( false ) {}
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33 |
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34 | bool TupleAssignSpotter::pointsToTuple( Expression *expr ) {
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35 | // also check for function returning tuple of reference types
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36 | if (AddressExpr *addr = dynamic_cast<AddressExpr *>(expr) )
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37 | if ( isTuple(addr->get_arg() ) )
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38 | return true;
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39 | return false;
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40 | }
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41 |
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42 | bool TupleAssignSpotter::isTupleVar( DeclarationWithType *decl ) {
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43 | if ( dynamic_cast<TupleType *>(decl->get_type()) )
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44 | return true;
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45 | return false;
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46 | }
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47 |
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48 | bool TupleAssignSpotter::isTuple( Expression *expr, bool isRight ) {
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49 | // true if `expr' is an expression returning a tuple: tuple, tuple variable or MRV function
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50 | if ( ! expr ) return false;
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51 |
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52 | if ( dynamic_cast<TupleExpr *>(expr) )
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53 | return true;
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54 | else if ( VariableExpr *var = dynamic_cast<VariableExpr *>(expr) ) {
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55 | if ( isTupleVar(var->get_var()) )
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56 | return true;
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57 | }
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58 |
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59 | return false;
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60 | }
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61 |
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62 | bool TupleAssignSpotter::match() {
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63 | assert ( matcher != 0 );
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64 |
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65 | std::list< Expression * > new_assigns;
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66 | if ( ! matcher->match(new_assigns) )
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67 | return false;
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68 |
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69 | if ( new_assigns.empty() ) return false;
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70 | /*return */matcher->solve( new_assigns );
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71 | if ( dynamic_cast<TupleAssignSpotter::MultipleAssignMatcher *>( matcher ) ) {
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72 | // now resolve new assignments
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73 | std::list< Expression * > solved_assigns;
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74 | ResolvExpr::AltList solved_alts;
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75 | assert( currentFinder != 0 );
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76 |
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77 | ResolvExpr::AltList current;
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78 | for ( std::list< Expression * >::iterator i = new_assigns.begin(); i != new_assigns.end(); ++i ) {
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79 | //try {
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80 | ResolvExpr::AlternativeFinder finder( currentFinder->get_indexer(), currentFinder->get_environ() );
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81 | finder.findWithAdjustment(*i);
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82 | // prune expressions that don't coincide with
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83 | ResolvExpr::AltList alts = finder.get_alternatives();
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84 | assert( alts.size() == 1 );
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85 | assert(alts.front().expr != 0 );
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86 | current.push_back( finder.get_alternatives().front() );
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87 | solved_assigns.push_back( alts.front().expr->clone() );
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88 | //solved_assigns.back()->print(std::cerr);
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89 | /*} catch( ... ) {
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90 | continue; // no reasonable alternative found
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91 | }*/
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92 | }
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93 | options.add_option( current );
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94 |
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95 | return true;
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96 | } else { // mass assignment
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97 | //if ( new_assigns.empty() ) return false;
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98 | std::list< Expression * > solved_assigns;
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99 | ResolvExpr::AltList solved_alts;
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100 | assert( currentFinder != 0 );
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101 |
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102 | ResolvExpr::AltList current;
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103 | if ( optMass.empty() ) {
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104 | for ( std::list< Expression * >::size_type i = 0; i != new_assigns.size(); ++i )
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105 | optMass.push_back( ResolvExpr::AltList() );
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106 | }
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107 | int cnt = 0;
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108 | for ( std::list< Expression * >::iterator i = new_assigns.begin(); i != new_assigns.end(); ++i, cnt++ ) {
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109 |
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110 | ResolvExpr::AlternativeFinder finder( currentFinder->get_indexer(), currentFinder->get_environ() );
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111 | finder.findWithAdjustment(*i);
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112 | ResolvExpr::AltList alts = finder.get_alternatives();
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113 | assert( alts.size() == 1 );
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114 | assert(alts.front().expr != 0 );
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115 | current.push_back( finder.get_alternatives().front() );
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116 | optMass[cnt].push_back( finder.get_alternatives().front() );
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117 | solved_assigns.push_back( alts.front().expr->clone() );
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118 | }
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119 |
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120 | return true;
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121 | }
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122 |
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123 | return false;
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124 | }
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125 |
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126 | bool TupleAssignSpotter::isMVR( Expression *expr ) {
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127 | if ( expr->get_results().size() > 1 ) {
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128 | // MVR processing
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129 | return true;
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130 | }
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131 | return false;
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132 | }
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133 |
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134 | bool TupleAssignSpotter::isTupleAssignment( UntypedExpr * expr, std::list<ResolvExpr::AltList> &possibilities ) {
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135 | if ( NameExpr *assgnop = dynamic_cast< NameExpr * >(expr->get_function()) ) {
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136 |
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137 | if ( assgnop->get_name() == std::string("?=?") ) {
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138 |
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139 | for ( std::list<ResolvExpr::AltList>::iterator ali = possibilities.begin(); ali != possibilities.end(); ++ali ) {
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140 | assert( ali->size() == 2 );
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141 | ResolvExpr::AltList::iterator opit = ali->begin();
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142 | ResolvExpr::Alternative op1 = *opit, op2 = *(++opit);
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143 |
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144 | if ( pointsToTuple(op1.expr) ) { // also handles tuple vars
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145 | if ( isTuple( op2.expr, true ) )
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146 | matcher = new MultipleAssignMatcher(op1.expr, op2.expr);
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147 | else if ( isMVR( op2.expr ) ) {
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148 | // handle MVR differently
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149 | } else
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150 | // mass assignment
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151 | matcher = new MassAssignMatcher(op1.expr, op2.expr);
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152 |
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153 | std::list< ResolvExpr::AltList > options;
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154 | if ( match() )
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155 | /*
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156 | if ( hasMatched ) {
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157 | // throw SemanticError("Ambiguous tuple assignment");
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158 | } else {*/
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159 | // Matched for the first time
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160 | hasMatched = true;
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161 | /*} */
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162 | } /* else if ( isTuple( op2 ) )
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163 | throw SemanticError("Inapplicable tuple assignment.");
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164 | */
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165 | }
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166 |
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167 | if ( hasMatched ) {
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168 | if ( dynamic_cast<TupleAssignSpotter::MultipleAssignMatcher *>( matcher ) ) {
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169 | //options.print( std::cerr );
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170 | std::list< ResolvExpr::AltList >best = options.get_best();
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171 | if ( best.size() == 1 ) {
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172 | std::list<Expression *> solved_assigns;
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173 | for ( ResolvExpr::AltList::iterator i = best.front().begin(); i != best.front().end(); ++i ) {
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174 | solved_assigns.push_back( i->expr );
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175 | }
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176 | /* assigning cost zero? */
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177 | currentFinder->get_alternatives().push_front( ResolvExpr::Alternative(new SolvedTupleExpr(solved_assigns/*, SolvedTupleExpr::MULTIPLE*/), currentFinder->get_environ(), ResolvExpr::Cost() ) );
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178 | }
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179 | } else {
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180 | assert( ! optMass.empty() );
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181 | ResolvExpr::AltList winners;
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182 | for ( std::vector< ResolvExpr::AltList >::iterator i = optMass.begin(); i != optMass.end(); ++i )
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183 | findMinCostAlt( i->begin(), i->end(), back_inserter(winners) );
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184 |
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185 | std::list< Expression *> solved_assigns;
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186 | for ( ResolvExpr::AltList::iterator i = winners.begin(); i != winners.end(); ++i )
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187 | solved_assigns.push_back( i->expr );
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188 | currentFinder->get_alternatives().push_front( ResolvExpr::Alternative(new SolvedTupleExpr(solved_assigns/*, SolvedTupleExpr::MASS*/), currentFinder->get_environ(), ResolvExpr::Cost() ) );
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189 | }
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190 | }
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191 | }
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192 | }
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193 | return hasMatched;
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194 | }
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195 |
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196 | void TupleAssignSpotter::Matcher::init( Expression *_lhs, Expression *_rhs ) {
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197 | lhs.clear();
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198 | if (AddressExpr *addr = dynamic_cast<AddressExpr *>(_lhs) )
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199 | if ( TupleExpr *tuple = dynamic_cast<TupleExpr *>(addr->get_arg()) )
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200 | std::copy( tuple->get_exprs().begin(), tuple->get_exprs().end(), back_inserter(lhs) );
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201 |
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202 | rhs.clear();
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203 | }
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204 |
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205 | TupleAssignSpotter::Matcher::Matcher( /*TupleAssignSpotter &spot,*/ Expression *_lhs, Expression *_rhs ) /*: own_spotter(spot) */{
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206 | init(_lhs,_rhs);
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | TupleAssignSpotter::MultipleAssignMatcher::MultipleAssignMatcher( Expression *_lhs, Expression *_rhs )/* : own_spotter(spot) */{
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210 | init(_lhs,_rhs);
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211 |
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212 | if ( TupleExpr *tuple = dynamic_cast<TupleExpr *>(_rhs) )
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213 | std::copy( tuple->get_exprs().begin(), tuple->get_exprs().end(), back_inserter(rhs) );
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214 | }
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215 |
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216 | UntypedExpr *TupleAssignSpotter::Matcher::createAssgn( Expression *left, Expression *right ) {
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217 | if ( left && right ) {
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218 | std::list< Expression * > args;
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219 | args.push_back(new AddressExpr(left->clone())); args.push_back(right->clone());
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220 | return new UntypedExpr(new NameExpr("?=?"), args);
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221 | } else
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222 | throw 0; // xxx - diagnose the problem
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223 | }
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224 |
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225 | bool TupleAssignSpotter::MassAssignMatcher::match( std::list< Expression * > &out ) {
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226 | if ( lhs.empty() || (rhs.size() != 1) ) return false;
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227 |
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228 | for ( std::list< Expression * >::iterator l = lhs.begin(); l != lhs.end(); l++ ) {
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229 | std::list< Expression * > args;
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230 | args.push_back( new AddressExpr(*l) );
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231 | args.push_back( rhs.front() );
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232 | out.push_back( new UntypedExpr(new NameExpr("?=?"), args) );
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233 | }
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234 |
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235 | return true;
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236 | }
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237 |
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238 | bool TupleAssignSpotter::MassAssignMatcher::solve( std::list< Expression * > &assigns ) {
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239 | /*
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240 | std::list< Expression * > solved_assigns;
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241 | ResolvExpr::AltList solved_alts;
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242 | assert( currentFinder != 0 );
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243 |
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244 | ResolvExpr::AltList current;
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245 | if ( optMass.empty() ) {
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246 | for ( std::list< Expression * >::size_type i = 0; i != new_assigns.size(); ++i )
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247 | optMass.push_back( ResolvExpr::AltList() );
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248 | }
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249 | int cnt = 0;
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250 | for ( std::list< Expression * >::iterator i = new_assigns.begin(); i != new_assigns.end(); ++i, cnt++ ) {
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251 |
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252 | ResolvExpr::AlternativeFinder finder( currentFinder->get_indexer(), currentFinder->get_environ() );
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253 | finder.findWithAdjustment(*i);
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254 | ResolvExpr::AltList alts = finder.get_alternatives();
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255 | assert( alts.size() == 1 );
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256 | assert(alts.front().expr != 0 );
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257 | current.push_back( finder.get_alternatives().front() );
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258 | optMass[cnt].push_back( finder.get_alternatives().front() );
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259 | solved_assigns.push_back( alts.front().expr->clone() );
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260 | }
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261 | */
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262 | return true;
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263 | }
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264 |
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265 | bool TupleAssignSpotter::MultipleAssignMatcher::match( std::list< Expression * > &out ) {
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266 | // need more complicated matching
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267 | if ( lhs.size() == rhs.size() ) {
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268 | zipWith( lhs.begin(), lhs.end(), rhs.begin(), rhs.end(), back_inserter(out), TupleAssignSpotter::Matcher::createAssgn );
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269 | return true;
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270 | } //else
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271 | //std::cerr << "The length of (left, right) is: (" << lhs.size() << "," << rhs.size() << ")" << std::endl;*/
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272 | return false;
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273 | }
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274 |
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275 | bool TupleAssignSpotter::MultipleAssignMatcher::solve( std::list< Expression * > &assigns ) {
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276 | /*
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277 | std::list< Expression * > solved_assigns;
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278 | ResolvExpr::AltList solved_alts;
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279 | assert( currentFinder != 0 );
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280 |
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281 | ResolvExpr::AltList current;
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282 | for ( std::list< Expression * >::iterator i = new_assigns.begin(); i != new_assigns.end(); ++i ) {
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283 | //try {
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284 | ResolvExpr::AlternativeFinder finder( currentFinder->get_indexer(), currentFinder->get_environ() );
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285 | finder.findWithAdjustment(*i);
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286 | // prune expressions that don't coincide with
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287 | ResolvExpr::AltList alts = finder.get_alternatives();
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288 | assert( alts.size() == 1 );
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289 | assert(alts.front().expr != 0 );
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290 | current.push_back( finder.get_alternatives().front() );
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291 | solved_assigns.push_back( alts.front().expr->clone() );
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292 | //solved_assigns.back()->print(std::cerr);
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293 | //} catch( ... ) {
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294 | //continue; // no reasonable alternative found
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295 | //}
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296 | }
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297 | options.add_option( current );
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298 | */
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299 |
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300 | return true;
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301 | }
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302 |
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303 | void TupleAssignSpotter::Options::add_option( ResolvExpr::AltList &opt ) {
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304 | using namespace std;
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305 |
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306 | options.push_back( opt );
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307 | /*
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308 | vector< Cost > costs;
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309 | costs.reserve( opt.size() );
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310 | transform( opt.begin(), opt.end(), back_inserter(costs), ptr_fun(extract_cost) );
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311 | */
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312 | // transpose matrix
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313 | if ( costMatrix.empty() )
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314 | for ( unsigned int i = 0; i< opt.size(); ++i)
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315 | costMatrix.push_back( vector<ResolvExpr::Cost>() );
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316 |
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317 | int cnt = 0;
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318 | for ( ResolvExpr::AltList::iterator i = opt.begin(); i != opt.end(); ++i, cnt++ )
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319 | costMatrix[cnt].push_back( i->cost );
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320 |
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321 | return;
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 | std::list< ResolvExpr::AltList > TupleAssignSpotter::Options::get_best() {
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325 | using namespace std;
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326 | using namespace ResolvExpr;
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327 | list< ResolvExpr::AltList > ret;
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328 | list< multiset<int> > solns;
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329 | for ( vector< vector<Cost> >::iterator i = costMatrix.begin(); i != costMatrix.end(); ++i ) {
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330 | list<int> current;
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331 | findMinCost( i->begin(), i->end(), back_inserter(current) );
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332 | solns.push_back( multiset<int>(current.begin(), current.end()) );
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333 | }
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334 | // need to combine
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335 | multiset<int> result;
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336 | lift_intersection( solns.begin(), solns.end(), inserter( result, result.begin() ) );
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337 | if ( result.size() != 1 )
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338 | throw SemanticError("Ambiguous tuple expression");
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339 | ret.push_back(get_option( *(result.begin() )));
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340 | return ret;
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341 | }
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342 |
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343 | void TupleAssignSpotter::Options::print( std::ostream &ostr ) {
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344 | using namespace std;
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345 |
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346 | for ( vector< vector < ResolvExpr::Cost > >::iterator i = costMatrix.begin(); i != costMatrix.end(); ++i ) {
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347 | for ( vector < ResolvExpr::Cost >::iterator j = i->begin(); j != i->end(); ++j )
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348 | ostr << *j << " " ;
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349 | ostr << std::endl;
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350 | } // for
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351 | return;
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352 | }
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353 |
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354 | ResolvExpr::Cost extract_cost( ResolvExpr::Alternative &alt ) {
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355 | return alt.cost;
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356 | }
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357 |
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358 | template< typename InputIterator, typename OutputIterator >
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359 | void TupleAssignSpotter::Options::findMinCost( InputIterator begin, InputIterator end, OutputIterator out ) {
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360 | using namespace ResolvExpr;
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361 | std::list<int> alternatives;
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362 |
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363 | // select the alternatives that have the minimum parameter cost
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364 | Cost minCost = Cost::infinity;
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365 | unsigned int index = 0;
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366 | for ( InputIterator i = begin; i != end; ++i, index++ ) {
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367 | if ( *i < minCost ) {
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368 | minCost = *i;
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369 | alternatives.clear();
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370 | alternatives.push_back( index );
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371 | } else if ( *i == minCost ) {
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372 | alternatives.push_back( index );
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373 | }
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374 | }
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375 | std::copy( alternatives.begin(), alternatives.end(), out );
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376 | }
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377 |
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378 | template< class InputIterator, class OutputIterator >
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379 | void TupleAssignSpotter::Options::lift_intersection( InputIterator begin, InputIterator end, OutputIterator out ) {
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380 | if ( begin == end ) return;
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381 | InputIterator test = begin;
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382 |
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383 | if (++test == end)
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384 | { copy(begin->begin(), begin->end(), out); return; }
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385 |
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386 |
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387 | std::multiset<int> cur; // InputIterator::value_type::value_type
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388 | copy( begin->begin(), begin->end(), inserter( cur, cur.begin() ) );
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389 |
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390 | while ( test != end ) {
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391 | std::multiset<int> temp;
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392 | set_intersection( cur.begin(), cur.end(), test->begin(), test->end(), inserter(temp,temp.begin()) );
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393 | cur.clear();
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394 | copy( temp.begin(), temp.end(), inserter(cur,cur.begin()));
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395 | ++test;
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396 | }
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397 |
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398 | copy( cur.begin(), cur.end(), out );
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399 | return;
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400 | }
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401 |
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402 | ResolvExpr::AltList TupleAssignSpotter::Options::get_option( std::list< ResolvExpr::AltList >::size_type index ) {
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403 | if ( index >= options.size() )
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404 | throw 0; // XXX
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405 | std::list< ResolvExpr::AltList >::iterator it = options.begin();
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406 | for ( std::list< ResolvExpr::AltList >::size_type i = 0; i < index; ++i, ++it );
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407 | return *it;
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408 | }
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409 | } // namespace Tuples
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410 |
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411 | // Local Variables: //
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412 | // tab-width: 4 //
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413 | // mode: c++ //
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414 | // compile-command: "make install" //
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415 | // End: //
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