| 1 | //
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| 2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
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| 3 | //
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| 4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
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| 5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
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| 6 | //
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| 7 | // TupleAssignment.cc --
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| 8 | //
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| 9 | // Author           : Rodolfo G. Esteves
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| 10 | // Created On       : Mon May 18 07:44:20 2015
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| 11 | // Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
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| 12 | // Last Modified On : Fri Dec 13 23:45:33 2019
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| 13 | // Update Count     : 9
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| 14 | //
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| 15 | 
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| 16 | #include <algorithm>                       // for transform
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| 17 | #include <cassert>                         // for assert
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| 18 | #include <iterator>                        // for back_insert_iterator, back...
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| 19 | #include <list>                            // for _List_const_iterator, _Lis...
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| 20 | #include <memory>                          // for unique_ptr, allocator_trai...
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| 21 | #include <string>                          // for string
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| 22 | #include <vector>
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| 23 | 
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| 24 | #include "AST/Decl.hpp"
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| 25 | #include "AST/Init.hpp"
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| 26 | #include "AST/Pass.hpp"
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| 27 | #include "AST/Stmt.hpp"
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| 28 | #include "AST/TypeEnvironment.hpp"
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| 29 | #include "CodeGen/OperatorTable.h"
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| 30 | #include "Common/PassVisitor.h"
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| 31 | #include "Common/UniqueName.h"             // for UniqueName
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| 32 | #include "Common/utility.h"                // for splice, zipWith
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| 33 | #include "Explode.h"                       // for explode
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| 34 | #include "InitTweak/GenInit.h"             // for genCtorInit
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| 35 | #include "InitTweak/InitTweak.h"           // for getPointerBase, isAssignment
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| 36 | #include "ResolvExpr/Alternative.h"        // for AltList, Alternative
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| 37 | #include "ResolvExpr/AlternativeFinder.h"  // for AlternativeFinder, simpleC...
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| 38 | #include "ResolvExpr/Cost.h"               // for Cost
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| 39 | #include "ResolvExpr/Resolver.h"           // for resolveCtorInit
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| 40 | #include "ResolvExpr/TypeEnvironment.h"    // for TypeEnvironment
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| 41 | #include "ResolvExpr/typeops.h"            // for combos
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| 42 | #include "SynTree/LinkageSpec.h"           // for Cforall
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| 43 | #include "SynTree/Declaration.h"           // for ObjectDecl
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| 44 | #include "SynTree/Expression.h"            // for Expression, CastExpr, Name...
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| 45 | #include "SynTree/Initializer.h"           // for ConstructorInit, SingleInit
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| 46 | #include "SynTree/Statement.h"             // for ExprStmt
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| 47 | #include "SynTree/Type.h"                  // for Type, Type::Qualifiers
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| 48 | #include "SynTree/TypeSubstitution.h"      // for TypeSubstitution
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| 49 | #include "SynTree/Visitor.h"               // for Visitor
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| 50 | 
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| 51 | #if 0
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| 52 | #define PRINT(x) x
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| 53 | #else
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| 54 | #define PRINT(x)
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| 55 | #endif
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| 56 | 
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| 57 | namespace Tuples {
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| 58 |         class TupleAssignSpotter_old {
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| 59 |           public:
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| 60 |                 // dispatcher for Tuple (multiple and mass) assignment operations
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| 61 |                 TupleAssignSpotter_old( ResolvExpr::AlternativeFinder & );
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| 62 |                 void spot( UntypedExpr * expr, std::vector<ResolvExpr::AlternativeFinder> &args );
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| 63 | 
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| 64 |           private:
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| 65 |                 void match();
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| 66 | 
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| 67 |                 struct Matcher {
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| 68 |                   public:
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| 69 |                         Matcher( TupleAssignSpotter_old &spotter, const ResolvExpr::AltList& lhs,
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| 70 |                                 const ResolvExpr::AltList& rhs );
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| 71 |                         virtual ~Matcher() {}
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| 72 | 
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| 73 |                         virtual void match( std::list< Expression * > &out ) = 0;
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| 74 |                         ObjectDecl * newObject( UniqueName & namer, Expression * expr );
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| 75 | 
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| 76 |                         void combineState( const ResolvExpr::Alternative& alt ) {
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| 77 |                                 compositeEnv.simpleCombine( alt.env );
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| 78 |                                 ResolvExpr::mergeOpenVars( openVars, alt.openVars );
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| 79 |                                 cloneAll( alt.need, need );
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| 80 |                         }
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| 81 | 
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| 82 |                         void combineState( const ResolvExpr::AltList& alts ) {
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| 83 |                                 for ( const ResolvExpr::Alternative& alt : alts ) { combineState( alt ); }
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| 84 |                         }
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| 85 | 
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| 86 |                         ResolvExpr::AltList lhs, rhs;
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| 87 |                         TupleAssignSpotter_old &spotter;
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| 88 |                         ResolvExpr::Cost baseCost;
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| 89 |                         std::list< ObjectDecl * > tmpDecls;
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| 90 |                         ResolvExpr::TypeEnvironment compositeEnv;
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| 91 |                         ResolvExpr::OpenVarSet openVars;
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| 92 |                         ResolvExpr::AssertionSet need;
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| 93 |                 };
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| 94 | 
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| 95 |                 struct MassAssignMatcher : public Matcher {
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| 96 |                   public:
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| 97 |                         MassAssignMatcher( TupleAssignSpotter_old &spotter, const ResolvExpr::AltList& lhs,
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| 98 |                                 const ResolvExpr::AltList& rhs ) : Matcher(spotter, lhs, rhs) {}
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| 99 |                         virtual void match( std::list< Expression * > &out );
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| 100 |                 };
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| 101 | 
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| 102 |                 struct MultipleAssignMatcher : public Matcher {
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| 103 |                   public:
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| 104 |                         MultipleAssignMatcher( TupleAssignSpotter_old &spotter, const ResolvExpr::AltList& lhs,
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| 105 |                                 const ResolvExpr::AltList& rhs ) : Matcher(spotter, lhs, rhs) {}
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| 106 |                         virtual void match( std::list< Expression * > &out );
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| 107 |                 };
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| 108 | 
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| 109 |                 ResolvExpr::AlternativeFinder ¤tFinder;
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| 110 |                 std::string fname;
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| 111 |                 std::unique_ptr< Matcher > matcher;
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| 112 |         };
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| 113 | 
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| 114 |         /// true if expr is an expression of tuple type
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| 115 |         bool isTuple( Expression *expr ) {
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| 116 |                 if ( ! expr ) return false;
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| 117 |                 assert( expr->result );
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| 118 |                 return dynamic_cast< TupleType * >( expr->get_result()->stripReferences() );
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| 119 |         }
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| 120 | 
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| 121 |         template< typename AltIter >
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| 122 |         bool isMultAssign( AltIter begin, AltIter end ) {
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| 123 |                 // multiple assignment if more than one alternative in the range or if
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| 124 |                 // the alternative is a tuple
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| 125 |                 if ( begin == end ) return false;
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| 126 |                 if ( isTuple( begin->expr ) ) return true;
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| 127 |                 return ++begin != end;
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| 128 |         }
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| 129 | 
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| 130 |         bool refToTuple( Expression *expr ) {
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| 131 |                 assert( expr->get_result() );
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| 132 |                 // also check for function returning tuple of reference types
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| 133 |                 if ( CastExpr * castExpr = dynamic_cast< CastExpr * >( expr ) ) {
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| 134 |                         return refToTuple( castExpr->get_arg() );
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| 135 |                 } else {
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| 136 |                         return isTuple( expr );
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| 137 |                 }
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| 138 |                 return false;
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| 139 |         }
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| 140 | 
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| 141 |         void handleTupleAssignment( ResolvExpr::AlternativeFinder & currentFinder, UntypedExpr * expr,
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| 142 |                                 std::vector<ResolvExpr::AlternativeFinder> &args ) {
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| 143 |                 TupleAssignSpotter_old spotter( currentFinder );
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| 144 |                 spotter.spot( expr, args );
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| 145 |         }
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| 146 | 
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| 147 |         TupleAssignSpotter_old::TupleAssignSpotter_old( ResolvExpr::AlternativeFinder &f )
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| 148 |                 : currentFinder(f) {}
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| 149 | 
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| 150 |         void TupleAssignSpotter_old::spot( UntypedExpr * expr,
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| 151 |                         std::vector<ResolvExpr::AlternativeFinder> &args ) {
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| 152 |                 if (  NameExpr *op = dynamic_cast< NameExpr * >(expr->get_function()) ) {
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| 153 |                         if ( CodeGen::isCtorDtorAssign( op->get_name() ) ) {
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| 154 |                                 fname = op->get_name();
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| 155 | 
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| 156 |                                 // AlternativeFinder will naturally handle this case case, if it's legal
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| 157 |                                 if ( args.size() == 0 ) return;
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| 158 | 
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| 159 |                                 // if an assignment only takes 1 argument, that's odd, but maybe someone wrote
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| 160 |                                 // the function, in which case AlternativeFinder will handle it normally
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| 161 |                                 if ( args.size() == 1 && CodeGen::isAssignment( fname ) ) return;
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| 162 | 
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| 163 |                                 // look over all possible left-hand-sides
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| 164 |                                 for ( ResolvExpr::Alternative& lhsAlt : args[0] ) {
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| 165 |                                         // skip non-tuple LHS
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| 166 |                                         if ( ! refToTuple(lhsAlt.expr) ) continue;
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| 167 | 
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| 168 |                                         // explode is aware of casts - ensure every LHS expression is sent into explode
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| 169 |                                         // with a reference cast
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| 170 |                                         // xxx - this seems to change the alternatives before the normal
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| 171 |                                         //  AlternativeFinder flow; maybe this is desired?
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| 172 |                                         if ( ! dynamic_cast<CastExpr*>( lhsAlt.expr ) ) {
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| 173 |                                                 lhsAlt.expr = new CastExpr( lhsAlt.expr,
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| 174 |                                                                 new ReferenceType( Type::Qualifiers(),
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| 175 |                                                                         lhsAlt.expr->result->clone() ) );
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| 176 |                                         }
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| 177 | 
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| 178 |                                         // explode the LHS so that each field of a tuple-valued-expr is assigned
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| 179 |                                         ResolvExpr::AltList lhs;
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| 180 |                                         explode( lhsAlt, currentFinder.get_indexer(), back_inserter(lhs), true );
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| 181 |                                         for ( ResolvExpr::Alternative& alt : lhs ) {
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| 182 |                                                 // each LHS value must be a reference - some come in with a cast expression,
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| 183 |                                                 // if not just cast to reference here
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| 184 |                                                 if ( ! dynamic_cast<ReferenceType*>( alt.expr->get_result() ) ) {
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| 185 |                                                         alt.expr = new CastExpr( alt.expr,
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| 186 |                                                                 new ReferenceType( Type::Qualifiers(),
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| 187 |                                                                         alt.expr->get_result()->clone() ) );
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| 188 |                                                 }
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| 189 |                                         }
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| 190 | 
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| 191 |                                         if ( args.size() == 1 ) {
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| 192 |                                                 // mass default-initialization/destruction
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| 193 |                                                 ResolvExpr::AltList rhs{};
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| 194 |                                                 matcher.reset( new MassAssignMatcher( *this, lhs, rhs ) );
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| 195 |                                                 match();
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| 196 |                                         } else if ( args.size() > 2 ) {
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| 197 |                                                 // expand all possible RHS possibilities
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| 198 |                                                 // TODO build iterative version of this instead of using combos
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| 199 |                                                 std::vector< ResolvExpr::AltList > rhsAlts;
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| 200 |                                                 combos( std::next(args.begin(), 1), args.end(),
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| 201 |                                                         std::back_inserter( rhsAlts ) );
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| 202 |                                                 for ( const ResolvExpr::AltList& rhsAlt : rhsAlts ) {
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| 203 |                                                         // multiple assignment
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| 204 |                                                         ResolvExpr::AltList rhs;
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| 205 |                                                         explode( rhsAlt, currentFinder.get_indexer(),
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| 206 |                                                                 std::back_inserter(rhs), true );
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| 207 |                                                         matcher.reset( new MultipleAssignMatcher( *this, lhs, rhs ) );
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| 208 |                                                         match();
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| 209 |                                                 }
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| 210 |                                         } else {
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| 211 |                                                 for ( const ResolvExpr::Alternative& rhsAlt : args[1] ) {
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| 212 |                                                         ResolvExpr::AltList rhs;
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| 213 |                                                         if ( isTuple(rhsAlt.expr) ) {
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| 214 |                                                                 // multiple assignment
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| 215 |                                                                 explode( rhsAlt, currentFinder.get_indexer(),
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| 216 |                                                                         std::back_inserter(rhs), true );
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| 217 |                                                                 matcher.reset( new MultipleAssignMatcher( *this, lhs, rhs ) );
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| 218 |                                                         } else {
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| 219 |                                                                 // mass assignment
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| 220 |                                                                 rhs.push_back( rhsAlt );
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| 221 |                                                                 matcher.reset( new MassAssignMatcher( *this, lhs, rhs ) );
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| 222 |                                                         }
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| 223 |                                                         match();
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| 224 |                                                 }
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| 225 |                                         }
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| 226 |                                 }
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| 227 |                         }
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| 228 |                 }
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| 229 |         }
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| 230 | 
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| 231 |         void TupleAssignSpotter_old::match() {
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| 232 |                 assert ( matcher != 0 );
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| 233 | 
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| 234 |                 std::list< Expression * > new_assigns;
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| 235 |                 matcher->match( new_assigns );
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| 236 | 
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| 237 |                 if ( ! matcher->lhs.empty() || ! matcher->rhs.empty() ) {
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| 238 |                         // if both lhs and rhs are empty then this is the empty tuple case, wherein it's okay for new_assigns to be empty.
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| 239 |                         // if not the empty tuple case, return early so that no new alternatives are generated.
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| 240 |                         if ( new_assigns.empty() ) return;
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| 241 |                 }
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| 242 |                 ResolvExpr::AltList current;
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| 243 |                 // now resolve new assignments
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| 244 |                 for ( std::list< Expression * >::iterator i = new_assigns.begin();
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| 245 |                                 i != new_assigns.end(); ++i ) {
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| 246 |                         PRINT(
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| 247 |                                 std::cerr << "== resolving tuple assign ==" << std::endl;
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| 248 |                                 std::cerr << *i << std::endl;
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| 249 |                         )
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| 250 | 
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| 251 |                         ResolvExpr::AlternativeFinder finder{ currentFinder.get_indexer(),
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| 252 |                                 matcher->compositeEnv };
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| 253 | 
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| 254 |                         try {
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| 255 |                                 finder.findWithAdjustment(*i);
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| 256 |                         } catch (...) {
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| 257 |                                 return; // no match should not mean failure, it just means this particular tuple assignment isn't valid
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| 258 |                         }
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| 259 |                         // prune expressions that don't coincide with
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| 260 |                         ResolvExpr::AltList alts = finder.get_alternatives();
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| 261 |                         assert( alts.size() == 1 );
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| 262 |                         assert( alts.front().expr != 0 );
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| 263 |                         current.push_back( alts.front() );
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| 264 |                 }
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| 265 | 
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| 266 |                 // extract expressions from the assignment alternatives to produce a list of assignments
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| 267 |                 // that together form a single alternative
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| 268 |                 std::list< Expression *> solved_assigns;
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| 269 |                 for ( ResolvExpr::Alternative & alt : current ) {
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| 270 |                         solved_assigns.push_back( alt.expr->clone() );
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| 271 |                         matcher->combineState( alt );
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| 272 |                 }
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| 273 | 
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| 274 |                 // xxx -- was push_front
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| 275 |                 currentFinder.get_alternatives().push_back( ResolvExpr::Alternative{
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| 276 |                         new TupleAssignExpr{ solved_assigns, matcher->tmpDecls }, matcher->compositeEnv,
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| 277 |                         matcher->openVars,
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| 278 |                         ResolvExpr::AssertionList( matcher->need.begin(), matcher->need.end() ),
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| 279 |                         ResolvExpr::sumCost( current ) + matcher->baseCost } );
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| 280 |         }
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| 281 | 
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| 282 |         TupleAssignSpotter_old::Matcher::Matcher( TupleAssignSpotter_old &spotter,
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| 283 |                 const ResolvExpr::AltList &lhs, const ResolvExpr::AltList &rhs )
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| 284 |         : lhs(lhs), rhs(rhs), spotter(spotter),
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| 285 |           baseCost( ResolvExpr::sumCost( lhs ) + ResolvExpr::sumCost( rhs ) ) {
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| 286 |                 combineState( lhs );
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| 287 |                 combineState( rhs );
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| 288 |         }
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| 289 | 
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| 290 |         UntypedExpr * createFunc( const std::string &fname, ObjectDecl *left, ObjectDecl *right ) {
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| 291 |                 assert( left );
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| 292 |                 std::list< Expression * > args;
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| 293 |                 args.push_back( new VariableExpr( left ) );
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| 294 |                 // args.push_back( new AddressExpr( new VariableExpr( left ) ) );
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| 295 |                 if ( right ) args.push_back( new VariableExpr( right ) );
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| 296 |                 if ( left->type->referenceDepth() > 1 && CodeGen::isConstructor( fname ) ) {
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| 297 |                         args.front() = new AddressExpr( args.front() );
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| 298 |                         if ( right ) args.back() = new AddressExpr( args.back() );
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| 299 |                         return new UntypedExpr( new NameExpr( "?=?" ), args );
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| 300 |                 } else {
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| 301 |                         return new UntypedExpr( new NameExpr( fname ), args );
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| 302 |                 }
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| 303 |         }
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| 304 | 
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| 305 |         // removes environments from subexpressions within statement exprs, which could throw off later passes like those in Box which rely on PolyMutator, and adds the bindings to the compositeEnv
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| 306 |         // xxx - maybe this should happen in alternative finder for every StmtExpr?
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| 307 |         struct EnvRemover {
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| 308 |                 void previsit( ExprStmt * stmt ) {
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| 309 |                         assert( compositeEnv );
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| 310 |                         if ( stmt->expr->env ) {
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| 311 |                                 compositeEnv->add( *stmt->expr->env );
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| 312 |                                 delete stmt->expr->env;
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| 313 |                                 stmt->expr->env = nullptr;
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| 314 |                         }
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| 315 |                 }
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| 316 | 
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| 317 |                 ResolvExpr::TypeEnvironment * compositeEnv = nullptr;
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| 318 |         };
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| 319 | 
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| 320 |         ObjectDecl * TupleAssignSpotter_old::Matcher::newObject( UniqueName & namer, Expression * expr ) {
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| 321 |                 assert( expr->result && ! expr->get_result()->isVoid() );
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| 322 |                 ObjectDecl * ret = new ObjectDecl( namer.newName(), Type::StorageClasses(), LinkageSpec::Cforall, nullptr, expr->result->clone(), new SingleInit( expr->clone() ) );
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| 323 |                 // if expression type is a reference, don't need to construct anything, a simple initializer is sufficient.
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| 324 |                 if ( ! dynamic_cast< ReferenceType * >( expr->result ) ) {
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| 325 |                         ConstructorInit * ctorInit = InitTweak::genCtorInit( ret );
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| 326 |                         ret->init = ctorInit;
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| 327 |                         ResolvExpr::resolveCtorInit( ctorInit, spotter.currentFinder.get_indexer() ); // resolve ctor/dtors for the new object
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| 328 |                         PassVisitor<EnvRemover> rm; // remove environments from subexpressions of StmtExprs
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| 329 |                         rm.pass.compositeEnv = &compositeEnv;
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| 330 |                         ctorInit->accept( rm );
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| 331 |                 }
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| 332 |                 PRINT( std::cerr << "new object: " << ret << std::endl; )
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| 333 |                 return ret;
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| 334 |         }
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| 335 | 
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| 336 |         void TupleAssignSpotter_old::MassAssignMatcher::match( std::list< Expression * > &out ) {
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| 337 |                 static UniqueName lhsNamer( "__massassign_L" );
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| 338 |                 static UniqueName rhsNamer( "__massassign_R" );
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| 339 |                 // empty tuple case falls into this matcher, hence the second part of the assert
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| 340 |                 assert( (! lhs.empty() && rhs.size() <= 1) || (lhs.empty() && rhs.empty()) );
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| 341 | 
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| 342 |                 // xxx - may need to split this up into multiple declarations, because potential conversion to references
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| 343 |                 //  probably should not reference local variable - see MultipleAssignMatcher::match
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| 344 |                 ObjectDecl * rtmp = rhs.size() == 1 ? newObject( rhsNamer, rhs.front().expr ) : nullptr;
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| 345 |                 for ( ResolvExpr::Alternative & lhsAlt : lhs ) {
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| 346 |                         // create a temporary object for each value in the lhs and create a call involving the rhs
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| 347 |                         ObjectDecl * ltmp = newObject( lhsNamer, lhsAlt.expr );
 | 
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| 348 |                         out.push_back( createFunc( spotter.fname, ltmp, rtmp ) );
 | 
|---|
| 349 |                         tmpDecls.push_back( ltmp );
 | 
|---|
| 350 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 351 |                 if ( rtmp ) tmpDecls.push_back( rtmp );
 | 
|---|
| 352 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 353 | 
 | 
|---|
| 354 |         void TupleAssignSpotter_old::MultipleAssignMatcher::match( std::list< Expression * > &out ) {
 | 
|---|
| 355 |                 static UniqueName lhsNamer( "__multassign_L" );
 | 
|---|
| 356 |                 static UniqueName rhsNamer( "__multassign_R" );
 | 
|---|
| 357 | 
 | 
|---|
| 358 |                 if ( lhs.size() == rhs.size() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 359 |                         // produce a new temporary object for each value in the lhs and rhs and pairwise create the calls
 | 
|---|
| 360 |                         std::list< ObjectDecl * > ltmp;
 | 
|---|
| 361 |                         std::list< ObjectDecl * > rtmp;
 | 
|---|
| 362 |                         for ( auto p : group_iterate( lhs, rhs ) ) {
 | 
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| 363 |                                 ResolvExpr::Alternative & lhsAlt = std::get<0>(p);
 | 
|---|
| 364 |                                 ResolvExpr::Alternative & rhsAlt = std::get<1>(p);
 | 
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| 365 |                                 // convert RHS to LHS type minus one reference -- important for the case where LHS is && and RHS is lvalue, etc.
 | 
|---|
| 366 |                                 ReferenceType * lhsType = strict_dynamic_cast<ReferenceType *>( lhsAlt.expr->result );
 | 
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| 367 |                                 rhsAlt.expr = new CastExpr( rhsAlt.expr, lhsType->base->clone() );
 | 
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| 368 |                                 ObjectDecl * lobj = newObject( lhsNamer, lhsAlt.expr );
 | 
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| 369 |                                 ObjectDecl * robj = newObject( rhsNamer, rhsAlt.expr );
 | 
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| 370 |                                 out.push_back( createFunc(spotter.fname, lobj, robj) );
 | 
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| 371 |                                 ltmp.push_back( lobj );
 | 
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| 372 |                                 rtmp.push_back( robj );
 | 
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| 373 | 
 | 
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| 374 |                                 // resolve the cast expression so that rhsAlt return type is bound by the cast type as needed, and transfer the resulting environment
 | 
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| 375 |                                 ResolvExpr::AlternativeFinder finder{ spotter.currentFinder.get_indexer(), compositeEnv };
 | 
|---|
| 376 |                                 finder.findWithAdjustment( rhsAlt.expr );
 | 
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| 377 |                                 assert( finder.get_alternatives().size() == 1 );
 | 
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| 378 |                                 compositeEnv = std::move( finder.get_alternatives().front().env );
 | 
|---|
| 379 |                         }
 | 
|---|
| 380 |                         tmpDecls.splice( tmpDecls.end(), ltmp );
 | 
|---|
| 381 |                         tmpDecls.splice( tmpDecls.end(), rtmp );
 | 
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| 382 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 383 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 384 | 
 | 
|---|
| 385 | namespace {
 | 
|---|
| 386 |         /// true if `expr` is of tuple type
 | 
|---|
| 387 |         bool isTuple( const ast::Expr * expr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 388 |                 if ( ! expr ) return false;
 | 
|---|
| 389 |                 assert( expr->result );
 | 
|---|
| 390 |                 return dynamic_cast< const ast::TupleType * >( expr->result->stripReferences() );
 | 
|---|
| 391 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 392 | 
 | 
|---|
| 393 |         /// true if `expr` is of tuple type or a reference to one
 | 
|---|
| 394 |         bool refToTuple( const ast::Expr * expr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 395 |                 assert( expr->result );
 | 
|---|
| 396 |                 // check for function returning tuple of reference types
 | 
|---|
| 397 |                 if ( auto castExpr = dynamic_cast< const ast::CastExpr * >( expr ) ) {
 | 
|---|
| 398 |                         return refToTuple( castExpr->arg );
 | 
|---|
| 399 |                 } else {
 | 
|---|
| 400 |                         return isTuple( expr );
 | 
|---|
| 401 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 402 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 403 | 
 | 
|---|
| 404 |         /// Dispatcher for tuple (multiple and mass) assignment operations
 | 
|---|
| 405 |         class TupleAssignSpotter_new final {
 | 
|---|
| 406 |                 /// Actually finds tuple assignment operations, by subclass
 | 
|---|
| 407 |                 struct Matcher {
 | 
|---|
| 408 |                         ResolvExpr::CandidateList lhs, rhs;
 | 
|---|
| 409 |                         TupleAssignSpotter_new & spotter;
 | 
|---|
| 410 |                         CodeLocation location;
 | 
|---|
| 411 |                         ResolvExpr::Cost baseCost;
 | 
|---|
| 412 |                         std::vector< ast::ptr< ast::ObjectDecl > > tmpDecls;
 | 
|---|
| 413 |                         ast::TypeEnvironment env;
 | 
|---|
| 414 |                         ast::OpenVarSet open;
 | 
|---|
| 415 |                         ast::AssertionSet need;
 | 
|---|
| 416 | 
 | 
|---|
| 417 |                         void combineState( const ResolvExpr::Candidate & cand ) {
 | 
|---|
| 418 |                                 env.simpleCombine( cand.env );
 | 
|---|
| 419 |                                 ast::mergeOpenVars( open, cand.open );
 | 
|---|
| 420 |                                 need.insert( cand.need.begin(), cand.need.end() );
 | 
|---|
| 421 |                         }
 | 
|---|
| 422 | 
 | 
|---|
| 423 |                         Matcher(
 | 
|---|
| 424 |                                 TupleAssignSpotter_new & s, const CodeLocation & loc,
 | 
|---|
| 425 |                                 const ResolvExpr::CandidateList & l, const ResolvExpr::CandidateList & r )
 | 
|---|
| 426 |                         : lhs( l ), rhs( r ), spotter( s ), location( loc ),
 | 
|---|
| 427 |                           baseCost( ResolvExpr::sumCost( lhs ) + ResolvExpr::sumCost( rhs ) ), tmpDecls(),
 | 
|---|
| 428 |                           env(), open(), need() {
 | 
|---|
| 429 |                                 for ( auto & cand : lhs ) combineState( *cand );
 | 
|---|
| 430 |                                 for ( auto & cand : rhs ) combineState( *cand );
 | 
|---|
| 431 |                         }
 | 
|---|
| 432 |                         virtual ~Matcher() = default;
 | 
|---|
| 433 | 
 | 
|---|
| 434 |                         virtual std::vector< ast::ptr< ast::Expr > > match() = 0;
 | 
|---|
| 435 | 
 | 
|---|
| 436 |                         /// removes environments from subexpressions within statement expressions, which could
 | 
|---|
| 437 |                         /// throw off later passes like those in Box which rely on PolyMutator, and adds the
 | 
|---|
| 438 |                         /// bindings to the env
 | 
|---|
| 439 |                         struct EnvRemover {
 | 
|---|
| 440 |                                 /// environment to hoist ExprStmt environments to
 | 
|---|
| 441 |                                 ast::TypeEnvironment & tenv;
 | 
|---|
| 442 | 
 | 
|---|
| 443 |                                 EnvRemover( ast::TypeEnvironment & e ) : tenv( e ) {}
 | 
|---|
| 444 | 
 | 
|---|
| 445 |                                 const ast::ExprStmt * previsit( const ast::ExprStmt * stmt ) {
 | 
|---|
| 446 |                                         if ( stmt->expr->env ) {
 | 
|---|
| 447 |                                                 tenv.add( *stmt->expr->env );
 | 
|---|
| 448 |                                                 ast::ExprStmt * mut = mutate( stmt );
 | 
|---|
| 449 |                                                 mut->expr.get_and_mutate()->env = nullptr;
 | 
|---|
| 450 |                                                 return mut;
 | 
|---|
| 451 |                                         }
 | 
|---|
| 452 |                                         return stmt;
 | 
|---|
| 453 |                                 }
 | 
|---|
| 454 |                         };
 | 
|---|
| 455 | 
 | 
|---|
| 456 |                         ast::ObjectDecl * newObject( UniqueName & namer, const ast::Expr * expr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 457 |                                 assert( expr->result && ! expr->result->isVoid() );
 | 
|---|
| 458 | 
 | 
|---|
| 459 |                                 ast::ObjectDecl * ret = new ast::ObjectDecl{
 | 
|---|
| 460 |                                         location, namer.newName(), expr->result, new ast::SingleInit{ location, expr },
 | 
|---|
| 461 |                                         ast::Storage::Classes{}, ast::Linkage::Cforall };
 | 
|---|
| 462 | 
 | 
|---|
| 463 |                                 // if expression type is a reference, just need an initializer, otherwise construct
 | 
|---|
| 464 |                                 if ( ! expr->result.as< ast::ReferenceType >() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 465 |                                         // resolve ctor/dtor for the new object
 | 
|---|
| 466 |                                         ast::ptr< ast::Init > ctorInit = ResolvExpr::resolveCtorInit(
 | 
|---|
| 467 |                                                         InitTweak::genCtorInit( location, ret ), spotter.crntFinder.localSyms );
 | 
|---|
| 468 |                                         // remove environments from subexpressions of stmtExpr
 | 
|---|
| 469 |                                         ast::Pass< EnvRemover > rm{ env };
 | 
|---|
| 470 |                                         ret->init = ctorInit->accept( rm );
 | 
|---|
| 471 |                                 }
 | 
|---|
| 472 | 
 | 
|---|
| 473 |                                 PRINT( std::cerr << "new object: " << ret << std::endl; )
 | 
|---|
| 474 |                                 return ret;
 | 
|---|
| 475 |                         }
 | 
|---|
| 476 | 
 | 
|---|
| 477 |                         ast::UntypedExpr * createFunc(
 | 
|---|
| 478 |                                 const std::string & fname, const ast::ObjectDecl * left,
 | 
|---|
| 479 |                                 const ast::ObjectDecl * right
 | 
|---|
| 480 |                         ) {
 | 
|---|
| 481 |                                 assert( left );
 | 
|---|
| 482 |                                 std::vector< ast::ptr< ast::Expr > > args;
 | 
|---|
| 483 |                                 args.emplace_back( new ast::VariableExpr{ location, left } );
 | 
|---|
| 484 |                                 if ( right ) { args.emplace_back( new ast::VariableExpr{ location, right } ); }
 | 
|---|
| 485 | 
 | 
|---|
| 486 |                                 if ( left->type->referenceDepth() > 1 && CodeGen::isConstructor( fname ) ) {
 | 
|---|
| 487 |                                         args.front() = new ast::AddressExpr{ location, args.front() };
 | 
|---|
| 488 |                                         if ( right ) { args.back() = new ast::AddressExpr{ location, args.back() }; }
 | 
|---|
| 489 |                                         return new ast::UntypedExpr{
 | 
|---|
| 490 |                                                 location, new ast::NameExpr{ location, "?=?" }, std::move(args) };
 | 
|---|
| 491 |                                 } else {
 | 
|---|
| 492 |                                         return new ast::UntypedExpr{
 | 
|---|
| 493 |                                                 location, new ast::NameExpr{ location, fname }, std::move(args) };
 | 
|---|
| 494 |                                 }
 | 
|---|
| 495 |                         }
 | 
|---|
| 496 |                 };
 | 
|---|
| 497 | 
 | 
|---|
| 498 |                 /// Finds mass-assignment operations
 | 
|---|
| 499 |                 struct MassAssignMatcher final : public Matcher {
 | 
|---|
| 500 |                         MassAssignMatcher(
 | 
|---|
| 501 |                                 TupleAssignSpotter_new & s, const CodeLocation & loc,
 | 
|---|
| 502 |                                 const ResolvExpr::CandidateList & l, const ResolvExpr::CandidateList & r )
 | 
|---|
| 503 |                         : Matcher( s, loc, l, r ) {}
 | 
|---|
| 504 | 
 | 
|---|
| 505 |                         std::vector< ast::ptr< ast::Expr > > match() override {
 | 
|---|
| 506 |                                 // temporary workaround for new and old ast to coexist and avoid name collision
 | 
|---|
| 507 |                                 static UniqueName lhsNamer( "__massassign_Ln" );
 | 
|---|
| 508 |                                 static UniqueName rhsNamer( "__massassign_Rn" );
 | 
|---|
| 509 |                                 // empty tuple case falls into this matcher
 | 
|---|
| 510 |                                 assert( lhs.empty() ? rhs.empty() : rhs.size() <= 1 );
 | 
|---|
| 511 | 
 | 
|---|
| 512 |                                 ast::ptr< ast::ObjectDecl > rtmp =
 | 
|---|
| 513 |                                         rhs.size() == 1 ? newObject( rhsNamer, rhs.front()->expr ) : nullptr;
 | 
|---|
| 514 | 
 | 
|---|
| 515 |                                 std::vector< ast::ptr< ast::Expr > > out;
 | 
|---|
| 516 |                                 for ( ResolvExpr::CandidateRef & lhsCand : lhs ) {
 | 
|---|
| 517 |                                         // create a temporary object for each value in the LHS and create a call
 | 
|---|
| 518 |                                         // involving the RHS
 | 
|---|
| 519 |                                         ast::ptr< ast::ObjectDecl > ltmp = newObject( lhsNamer, lhsCand->expr );
 | 
|---|
| 520 |                                         out.emplace_back( createFunc( spotter.fname, ltmp, rtmp ) );
 | 
|---|
| 521 |                                         tmpDecls.emplace_back( std::move( ltmp ) );
 | 
|---|
| 522 |                                 }
 | 
|---|
| 523 |                                 if ( rtmp ) tmpDecls.emplace_back( std::move( rtmp ) );
 | 
|---|
| 524 | 
 | 
|---|
| 525 |                                 return out;
 | 
|---|
| 526 |                         }
 | 
|---|
| 527 |                 };
 | 
|---|
| 528 | 
 | 
|---|
| 529 |                 /// Finds multiple-assignment operations
 | 
|---|
| 530 |                 struct MultipleAssignMatcher final : public Matcher {
 | 
|---|
| 531 |                         MultipleAssignMatcher(
 | 
|---|
| 532 |                                 TupleAssignSpotter_new & s, const CodeLocation & loc,
 | 
|---|
| 533 |                                 const ResolvExpr::CandidateList & l, const ResolvExpr::CandidateList & r )
 | 
|---|
| 534 |                         : Matcher( s, loc, l, r ) {}
 | 
|---|
| 535 | 
 | 
|---|
| 536 |                         std::vector< ast::ptr< ast::Expr > > match() override {
 | 
|---|
| 537 |                                 // temporary workaround for new and old ast to coexist and avoid name collision
 | 
|---|
| 538 |                                 static UniqueName lhsNamer( "__multassign_Ln" );
 | 
|---|
| 539 |                                 static UniqueName rhsNamer( "__multassign_Rn" );
 | 
|---|
| 540 | 
 | 
|---|
| 541 |                                 if ( lhs.size() != rhs.size() ) return {};
 | 
|---|
| 542 | 
 | 
|---|
| 543 |                                 // produce a new temporary object for each value in the LHS and RHS and pairwise
 | 
|---|
| 544 |                                 // create the calls
 | 
|---|
| 545 |                                 std::vector< ast::ptr< ast::ObjectDecl > > ltmp, rtmp;
 | 
|---|
| 546 | 
 | 
|---|
| 547 |                                 std::vector< ast::ptr< ast::Expr > > out;
 | 
|---|
| 548 |                                 for ( unsigned i = 0; i < lhs.size(); ++i ) {
 | 
|---|
| 549 |                                         ResolvExpr::CandidateRef & lhsCand = lhs[i];
 | 
|---|
| 550 |                                         ResolvExpr::CandidateRef & rhsCand = rhs[i];
 | 
|---|
| 551 | 
 | 
|---|
| 552 |                                         // convert RHS to LHS type minus one reference -- important for case where LHS
 | 
|---|
| 553 |                                         // is && and RHS is lvalue
 | 
|---|
| 554 |                                         auto lhsType = lhsCand->expr->result.strict_as< ast::ReferenceType >();
 | 
|---|
| 555 |                                         rhsCand->expr = new ast::CastExpr{ rhsCand->expr, lhsType->base };
 | 
|---|
| 556 |                                         ast::ptr< ast::ObjectDecl > lobj = newObject( lhsNamer, lhsCand->expr );
 | 
|---|
| 557 |                                         ast::ptr< ast::ObjectDecl > robj = newObject( rhsNamer, rhsCand->expr );
 | 
|---|
| 558 |                                         out.emplace_back( createFunc( spotter.fname, lobj, robj ) );
 | 
|---|
| 559 |                                         ltmp.emplace_back( std::move( lobj ) );
 | 
|---|
| 560 |                                         rtmp.emplace_back( std::move( robj ) );
 | 
|---|
| 561 | 
 | 
|---|
| 562 |                                         // resolve the cast expression so that rhsCand return type is bound by the cast
 | 
|---|
| 563 |                                         // type as needed, and transfer the resulting environment
 | 
|---|
| 564 |                                         ResolvExpr::CandidateFinder finder{ spotter.crntFinder.localSyms, env };
 | 
|---|
| 565 |                                         finder.find( rhsCand->expr, ResolvExpr::ResolvMode::withAdjustment() );
 | 
|---|
| 566 |                                         assert( finder.candidates.size() == 1 );
 | 
|---|
| 567 |                                         env = std::move( finder.candidates.front()->env );
 | 
|---|
| 568 |                                 }
 | 
|---|
| 569 | 
 | 
|---|
| 570 |                                 splice( tmpDecls, ltmp );
 | 
|---|
| 571 |                                 splice( tmpDecls, rtmp );
 | 
|---|
| 572 | 
 | 
|---|
| 573 |                                 return out;
 | 
|---|
| 574 |                         }
 | 
|---|
| 575 |                 };
 | 
|---|
| 576 | 
 | 
|---|
| 577 |                 ResolvExpr::CandidateFinder & crntFinder;
 | 
|---|
| 578 |                 std::string fname;
 | 
|---|
| 579 |                 std::unique_ptr< Matcher > matcher;
 | 
|---|
| 580 | 
 | 
|---|
| 581 |         public:
 | 
|---|
| 582 |                 TupleAssignSpotter_new( ResolvExpr::CandidateFinder & f )
 | 
|---|
| 583 |                 : crntFinder( f ), fname(), matcher() {}
 | 
|---|
| 584 | 
 | 
|---|
| 585 |                 // find left- and right-hand-sides for mass or multiple assignment
 | 
|---|
| 586 |                 void spot(
 | 
|---|
| 587 |                         const ast::UntypedExpr * expr, std::vector< ResolvExpr::CandidateFinder > & args
 | 
|---|
| 588 |                 ) {
 | 
|---|
| 589 |                         if ( auto op = expr->func.as< ast::NameExpr >() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 590 |                                 // skip non-assignment functions
 | 
|---|
| 591 |                                 if ( ! CodeGen::isCtorDtorAssign( op->name ) ) return;
 | 
|---|
| 592 |                                 fname = op->name;
 | 
|---|
| 593 | 
 | 
|---|
| 594 |                                 // handled by CandidateFinder if applicable (both odd cases)
 | 
|---|
| 595 |                                 if ( args.empty() || ( args.size() == 1 && CodeGen::isAssignment( fname ) ) ) {
 | 
|---|
| 596 |                                         return;
 | 
|---|
| 597 |                                 }
 | 
|---|
| 598 | 
 | 
|---|
| 599 |                                 // look over all possible left-hand-side
 | 
|---|
| 600 |                                 for ( ResolvExpr::CandidateRef & lhsCand : args[0] ) {
 | 
|---|
| 601 |                                         // skip non-tuple LHS
 | 
|---|
| 602 |                                         if ( ! refToTuple( lhsCand->expr ) ) continue;
 | 
|---|
| 603 | 
 | 
|---|
| 604 |                                         // explode is aware of casts - ensure every LHS is sent into explode with a
 | 
|---|
| 605 |                                         // reference cast
 | 
|---|
| 606 |                                         if ( ! lhsCand->expr.as< ast::CastExpr >() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 607 |                                                 lhsCand->expr = new ast::CastExpr{
 | 
|---|
| 608 |                                                         lhsCand->expr, new ast::ReferenceType{ lhsCand->expr->result } };
 | 
|---|
| 609 |                                         }
 | 
|---|
| 610 | 
 | 
|---|
| 611 |                                         // explode the LHS so that each field of a tuple-valued expr is assigned
 | 
|---|
| 612 |                                         ResolvExpr::CandidateList lhs;
 | 
|---|
| 613 |                                         explode( *lhsCand, crntFinder.localSyms, back_inserter(lhs), true );
 | 
|---|
| 614 |                                         for ( ResolvExpr::CandidateRef & cand : lhs ) {
 | 
|---|
| 615 |                                                 // each LHS value must be a reference - some come in with a cast, if not
 | 
|---|
| 616 |                                                 // just cast to reference here
 | 
|---|
| 617 |                                                 if ( ! cand->expr->result.as< ast::ReferenceType >() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 618 |                                                         cand->expr = new ast::CastExpr{
 | 
|---|
| 619 |                                                                 cand->expr, new ast::ReferenceType{ cand->expr->result } };
 | 
|---|
| 620 |                                                 }
 | 
|---|
| 621 |                                         }
 | 
|---|
| 622 | 
 | 
|---|
| 623 |                                         if ( args.size() == 1 ) {
 | 
|---|
| 624 |                                                 // mass default-initialization/destruction
 | 
|---|
| 625 |                                                 ResolvExpr::CandidateList rhs{};
 | 
|---|
| 626 |                                                 matcher.reset( new MassAssignMatcher{ *this, expr->location, lhs, rhs } );
 | 
|---|
| 627 |                                                 match();
 | 
|---|
| 628 |                                         } else if ( args.size() == 2 ) {
 | 
|---|
| 629 |                                                 for ( const ResolvExpr::CandidateRef & rhsCand : args[1] ) {
 | 
|---|
| 630 |                                                         ResolvExpr::CandidateList rhs;
 | 
|---|
| 631 |                                                         if ( isTuple( rhsCand->expr ) ) {
 | 
|---|
| 632 |                                                                 // multiple assignment
 | 
|---|
| 633 |                                                                 explode( *rhsCand, crntFinder.localSyms, back_inserter(rhs), true );
 | 
|---|
| 634 |                                                                 matcher.reset(
 | 
|---|
| 635 |                                                                         new MultipleAssignMatcher{ *this, expr->location, lhs, rhs } );
 | 
|---|
| 636 |                                                         } else {
 | 
|---|
| 637 |                                                                 // mass assignment
 | 
|---|
| 638 |                                                                 rhs.emplace_back( rhsCand );
 | 
|---|
| 639 |                                                                 matcher.reset(
 | 
|---|
| 640 |                                                                         new MassAssignMatcher{ *this, expr->location, lhs, rhs } );
 | 
|---|
| 641 |                                                         }
 | 
|---|
| 642 |                                                         match();
 | 
|---|
| 643 |                                                 }
 | 
|---|
| 644 |                                         } else {
 | 
|---|
| 645 |                                                 // expand all possible RHS possibilities
 | 
|---|
| 646 |                                                 std::vector< ResolvExpr::CandidateList > rhsCands;
 | 
|---|
| 647 |                                                 combos(
 | 
|---|
| 648 |                                                         std::next( args.begin(), 1 ), args.end(), back_inserter( rhsCands ) );
 | 
|---|
| 649 |                                                 for ( const ResolvExpr::CandidateList & rhsCand : rhsCands ) {
 | 
|---|
| 650 |                                                         // multiple assignment
 | 
|---|
| 651 |                                                         ResolvExpr::CandidateList rhs;
 | 
|---|
| 652 |                                                         explode( rhsCand, crntFinder.localSyms, back_inserter(rhs), true );
 | 
|---|
| 653 |                                                         matcher.reset(
 | 
|---|
| 654 |                                                                 new MultipleAssignMatcher{ *this, expr->location, lhs, rhs } );
 | 
|---|
| 655 |                                                         match();
 | 
|---|
| 656 |                                                 }
 | 
|---|
| 657 |                                         }
 | 
|---|
| 658 |                                 }
 | 
|---|
| 659 |                         }
 | 
|---|
| 660 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 661 | 
 | 
|---|
| 662 |                 void match() {
 | 
|---|
| 663 |                         assert( matcher );
 | 
|---|
| 664 | 
 | 
|---|
| 665 |                         std::vector< ast::ptr< ast::Expr > > newAssigns = matcher->match();
 | 
|---|
| 666 | 
 | 
|---|
| 667 |                         if ( ! ( matcher->lhs.empty() && matcher->rhs.empty() ) ) {
 | 
|---|
| 668 |                                 // if both LHS and RHS are empty than this is the empty tuple case, wherein it's
 | 
|---|
| 669 |                                 // okay for newAssigns to be empty. Otherwise, return early so that no new
 | 
|---|
| 670 |                                 // candidates are generated
 | 
|---|
| 671 |                                 if ( newAssigns.empty() ) return;
 | 
|---|
| 672 |                         }
 | 
|---|
| 673 | 
 | 
|---|
| 674 |                         ResolvExpr::CandidateList crnt;
 | 
|---|
| 675 |                         // now resolve new assignments
 | 
|---|
| 676 |                         for ( const ast::Expr * expr : newAssigns ) {
 | 
|---|
| 677 |                                 PRINT(
 | 
|---|
| 678 |                                         std::cerr << "== resolving tuple assign ==" << std::endl;
 | 
|---|
| 679 |                                         std::cerr << expr << std::endl;
 | 
|---|
| 680 |                                 )
 | 
|---|
| 681 | 
 | 
|---|
| 682 |                                 ResolvExpr::CandidateFinder finder{ crntFinder.localSyms, matcher->env };
 | 
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| 683 | 
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| 684 |                                 try {
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| 685 |                                         finder.find( expr, ResolvExpr::ResolvMode::withAdjustment() );
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| 686 |                                 } catch (...) {
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| 687 |                                         // no match is not failure, just that this tuple assignment is invalid
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| 688 |                                         return;
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| 689 |                                 }
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| 690 | 
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| 691 |                                 ResolvExpr::CandidateList & cands = finder.candidates;
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| 692 |                                 assert( cands.size() == 1 );
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| 693 |                                 assert( cands.front()->expr );
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| 694 |                                 crnt.emplace_back( std::move( cands.front() ) );
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| 695 |                         }
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| 696 | 
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| 697 |                         // extract expressions from the assignment candidates to produce a list of assignments
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| 698 |                         // that together form a sigle candidate
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| 699 |                         std::vector< ast::ptr< ast::Expr > > solved;
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| 700 |                         for ( ResolvExpr::CandidateRef & cand : crnt ) {
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| 701 |                                 solved.emplace_back( cand->expr );
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| 702 |                                 matcher->combineState( *cand );
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| 703 |                         }
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| 704 | 
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| 705 |                         crntFinder.candidates.emplace_back( std::make_shared< ResolvExpr::Candidate >(
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| 706 |                                 new ast::TupleAssignExpr{
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| 707 |                                         matcher->location, std::move( solved ), std::move( matcher->tmpDecls ) },
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| 708 |                                 std::move( matcher->env ), std::move( matcher->open ), std::move( matcher->need ),
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| 709 |                                 ResolvExpr::sumCost( crnt ) + matcher->baseCost ) );
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| 710 |                 }
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| 711 |         };
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| 712 | } // anonymous namespace
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| 713 | 
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| 714 | void handleTupleAssignment(
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| 715 |         ResolvExpr::CandidateFinder & finder, const ast::UntypedExpr * assign,
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| 716 |         std::vector< ResolvExpr::CandidateFinder > & args
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| 717 | ) {
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| 718 |         TupleAssignSpotter_new spotter{ finder };
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|---|
| 719 |         spotter.spot( assign, args );
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| 720 | }
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| 721 | 
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| 722 | } // namespace Tuples
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| 723 | 
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| 724 | // Local Variables: //
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|---|
| 725 | // tab-width: 4 //
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| 726 | // mode: c++ //
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| 727 | // compile-command: "make install" //
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| 728 | // End: //
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