| 1 | // | 
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| 2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo | 
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| 3 | // | 
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| 4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the | 
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| 5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall. | 
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| 6 | // | 
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| 7 | // Resolver.cc -- | 
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| 8 | // | 
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| 9 | // Author           : Richard C. Bilson | 
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| 10 | // Created On       : Sun May 17 12:17:01 2015 | 
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| 11 | // Last Modified By : Andrew Beach | 
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| 12 | // Last Modified On : Tus Aug  8 16:06:00 2017 | 
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| 13 | // Update Count     : 212 | 
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| 14 | // | 
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| 15 |  | 
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| 16 | #include <stddef.h>                      // for NULL | 
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| 17 | #include <cassert>                       // for strict_dynamic_cast, assert | 
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| 18 | #include <memory>                        // for allocator, allocator_traits<... | 
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| 19 | #include <tuple>                         // for get | 
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| 20 | #include <vector> | 
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| 21 |  | 
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| 22 | #include "Alternative.h"                 // for Alternative, AltList | 
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| 23 | #include "AlternativeFinder.h"           // for AlternativeFinder, resolveIn... | 
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| 24 | #include "Common/PassVisitor.h"          // for PassVisitor | 
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| 25 | #include "Common/SemanticError.h"        // for SemanticError | 
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| 26 | #include "Common/utility.h"              // for ValueGuard, group_iterate | 
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| 27 | #include "CurrentObject.h"               // for CurrentObject | 
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| 28 | #include "InitTweak/GenInit.h" | 
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| 29 | #include "InitTweak/InitTweak.h"         // for isIntrinsicSingleArgCallStmt | 
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| 30 | #include "RenameVars.h"                  // for RenameVars, global_renamer | 
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| 31 | #include "ResolvExpr/TypeEnvironment.h"  // for TypeEnvironment | 
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| 32 | #include "ResolveTypeof.h"               // for resolveTypeof | 
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| 33 | #include "Resolver.h" | 
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| 34 | #include "SymTab/Autogen.h"              // for SizeType | 
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| 35 | #include "SymTab/Indexer.h"              // for Indexer | 
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| 36 | #include "SynTree/Declaration.h"         // for ObjectDecl, TypeDecl, Declar... | 
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| 37 | #include "SynTree/Expression.h"          // for Expression, CastExpr, InitExpr | 
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| 38 | #include "SynTree/Initializer.h"         // for ConstructorInit, SingleInit | 
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| 39 | #include "SynTree/Statement.h"           // for ForStmt, Statement, BranchStmt | 
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| 40 | #include "SynTree/Type.h"                // for Type, BasicType, PointerType | 
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| 41 | #include "SynTree/TypeSubstitution.h"    // for TypeSubstitution | 
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| 42 | #include "SynTree/Visitor.h"             // for acceptAll, maybeAccept | 
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| 43 | #include "Tuples/Tuples.h" | 
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| 44 | #include "typeops.h"                     // for extractResultType | 
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| 45 | #include "Unify.h"                       // for unify | 
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| 46 |  | 
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| 47 | using namespace std; | 
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| 48 |  | 
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| 49 | namespace ResolvExpr { | 
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| 50 | struct Resolver final : public WithIndexer, public WithGuards, public WithVisitorRef<Resolver>, public WithShortCircuiting, public WithStmtsToAdd { | 
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| 51 | Resolver() {} | 
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| 52 | Resolver( const SymTab::Indexer & other ) { | 
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| 53 | indexer = other; | 
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| 54 | } | 
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| 55 |  | 
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| 56 | void previsit( FunctionDecl *functionDecl ); | 
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| 57 | void postvisit( FunctionDecl *functionDecl ); | 
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| 58 | void previsit( ObjectDecl *objectDecll ); | 
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| 59 | void previsit( TypeDecl *typeDecl ); | 
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| 60 | void previsit( EnumDecl * enumDecl ); | 
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| 61 |  | 
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| 62 | void previsit( ArrayType * at ); | 
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| 63 | void previsit( PointerType * at ); | 
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| 64 |  | 
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| 65 | void previsit( ExprStmt *exprStmt ); | 
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| 66 | void previsit( AsmExpr *asmExpr ); | 
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| 67 | void previsit( AsmStmt *asmStmt ); | 
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| 68 | void previsit( IfStmt *ifStmt ); | 
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| 69 | void previsit( WhileStmt *whileStmt ); | 
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| 70 | void previsit( ForStmt *forStmt ); | 
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| 71 | void previsit( SwitchStmt *switchStmt ); | 
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| 72 | void previsit( CaseStmt *caseStmt ); | 
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| 73 | void previsit( BranchStmt *branchStmt ); | 
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| 74 | void previsit( ReturnStmt *returnStmt ); | 
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| 75 | void previsit( ThrowStmt *throwStmt ); | 
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| 76 | void previsit( CatchStmt *catchStmt ); | 
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| 77 | void previsit( WaitForStmt * stmt ); | 
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| 78 | void previsit( WithStmt * withStmt ); | 
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| 79 |  | 
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| 80 | void previsit( SingleInit *singleInit ); | 
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| 81 | void previsit( ListInit *listInit ); | 
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| 82 | void previsit( ConstructorInit *ctorInit ); | 
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| 83 | private: | 
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| 84 | typedef std::list< Initializer * >::iterator InitIterator; | 
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| 85 |  | 
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| 86 | template< typename PtrType > | 
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| 87 | void handlePtrType( PtrType * type ); | 
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| 88 |  | 
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| 89 | void resolveAggrInit( ReferenceToType *, InitIterator &, InitIterator & ); | 
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| 90 | void resolveSingleAggrInit( Declaration *, InitIterator &, InitIterator &, TypeSubstitution sub ); | 
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| 91 | void fallbackInit( ConstructorInit * ctorInit ); | 
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| 92 |  | 
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| 93 | Type * functionReturn = nullptr; | 
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| 94 | CurrentObject currentObject = nullptr; | 
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| 95 | bool inEnumDecl = false; | 
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| 96 | }; | 
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| 97 |  | 
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| 98 | void resolve( std::list< Declaration * > translationUnit ) { | 
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| 99 | PassVisitor<Resolver> resolver; | 
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| 100 | acceptAll( translationUnit, resolver ); | 
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| 101 | } | 
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| 102 |  | 
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| 103 | void resolveDecl( Declaration * decl, const SymTab::Indexer &indexer ) { | 
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| 104 | PassVisitor<Resolver> resolver( indexer ); | 
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| 105 | maybeAccept( decl, resolver ); | 
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| 106 | } | 
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| 107 |  | 
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| 108 | // used in resolveTypeof | 
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| 109 | Expression *resolveInVoidContext( Expression *expr, const SymTab::Indexer &indexer ) { | 
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| 110 | TypeEnvironment env; | 
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| 111 | return resolveInVoidContext( expr, indexer, env ); | 
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| 112 | } | 
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| 113 |  | 
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| 114 | namespace { | 
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| 115 | void finishExpr( Expression *expr, const TypeEnvironment &env, TypeSubstitution * oldenv = nullptr ) { | 
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| 116 | expr->env = oldenv ? oldenv->clone() : new TypeSubstitution; | 
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| 117 | env.makeSubstitution( *expr->get_env() ); | 
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| 118 | } | 
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| 119 |  | 
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| 120 | void removeExtraneousCast( Expression *& expr, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) { | 
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| 121 | if ( CastExpr * castExpr = dynamic_cast< CastExpr * >( expr ) ) { | 
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| 122 | if ( ResolvExpr::typesCompatible( castExpr->arg->result, castExpr->result, indexer ) ) { | 
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| 123 | // cast is to the same type as its argument, so it's unnecessary -- remove it | 
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| 124 | expr = castExpr->arg; | 
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| 125 | castExpr->arg = nullptr; | 
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| 126 | std::swap( expr->env, castExpr->env ); | 
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| 127 | delete castExpr; | 
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| 128 | } | 
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| 129 | } | 
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| 130 | } | 
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| 131 | } // namespace | 
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| 132 |  | 
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| 133 | void findVoidExpression( Expression *& untyped, const SymTab::Indexer &indexer ) { | 
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| 134 | resetTyVarRenaming(); | 
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| 135 | TypeEnvironment env; | 
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| 136 | Expression *newExpr = resolveInVoidContext( untyped, indexer, env ); | 
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| 137 | finishExpr( newExpr, env, untyped->env ); | 
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| 138 | delete untyped; | 
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| 139 | untyped = newExpr; | 
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| 140 | } | 
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| 141 |  | 
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| 142 | void findSingleExpression( Expression *&untyped, const SymTab::Indexer &indexer ) { | 
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| 143 | if ( ! untyped ) return; | 
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| 144 | TypeEnvironment env; | 
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| 145 | AlternativeFinder finder( indexer, env ); | 
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| 146 | finder.find( untyped ); | 
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| 147 | #if 0 | 
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| 148 | if ( finder.get_alternatives().size() != 1 ) { | 
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| 149 | std::cerr << "untyped expr is "; | 
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| 150 | untyped->print( std::cerr ); | 
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| 151 | std::cerr << std::endl << "alternatives are:"; | 
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| 152 | for ( const Alternative & alt : finder.get_alternatives() ) { | 
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| 153 | alt.print( std::cerr ); | 
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| 154 | } // for | 
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| 155 | } // if | 
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| 156 | #endif | 
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| 157 | assertf( finder.get_alternatives().size() == 1, "findSingleExpression: must have exactly one alternative at the end: (%zd) %s", finder.get_alternatives().size(), toString( untyped ).c_str() ); | 
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| 158 | Alternative &choice = finder.get_alternatives().front(); | 
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| 159 | Expression *newExpr = choice.expr->clone(); | 
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| 160 | finishExpr( newExpr, choice.env, untyped->env ); | 
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| 161 | delete untyped; | 
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| 162 | untyped = newExpr; | 
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| 163 | } | 
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| 164 |  | 
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| 165 | void findSingleExpression( Expression *& untyped, Type * type, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) { | 
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| 166 | assert( untyped && type ); | 
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| 167 | untyped = new CastExpr( untyped, type ); | 
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| 168 | findSingleExpression( untyped, indexer ); | 
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| 169 | removeExtraneousCast( untyped, indexer ); | 
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| 170 | } | 
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| 171 |  | 
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| 172 | namespace { | 
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| 173 | /// resolve `untyped` to the expression whose type satisfies `pred` with the lowest cost; kindStr is used for providing better error messages | 
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| 174 | template<typename Pred> | 
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| 175 | void findKindExpression(Expression *& untyped, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer, const std::string & kindStr, Pred pred) { | 
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| 176 | TypeEnvironment env; | 
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| 177 | AlternativeFinder finder( indexer, env ); | 
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| 178 | finder.findWithAdjustment( untyped ); | 
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| 179 |  | 
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| 180 | AltList candidates; | 
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| 181 | for ( Alternative & alt : finder.get_alternatives() ) { | 
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| 182 | if ( pred( alt.expr->result ) ) { | 
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| 183 | candidates.push_back( std::move( alt ) ); | 
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| 184 | } | 
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| 185 | } | 
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| 186 |  | 
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| 187 | // choose the lowest cost expression among the candidates | 
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| 188 | AltList winners; | 
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| 189 | findMinCost( candidates.begin(), candidates.end(), back_inserter( winners ) ); | 
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| 190 | if ( winners.size() == 0 ) { | 
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| 191 | throw SemanticError( "No reasonable alternatives for " + kindStr + " expression: ", untyped ); | 
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| 192 | } else if ( winners.size() != 1 ) { | 
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| 193 | std::ostringstream stream; | 
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| 194 | stream << "Cannot choose between " << winners.size() << " alternatives for " + kindStr +  " expression\n"; | 
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| 195 | untyped->print( stream ); | 
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| 196 | stream << "Alternatives are:\n"; | 
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| 197 | printAlts( winners, stream, 1 ); | 
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| 198 | throw SemanticError( stream.str() ); | 
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| 199 | } | 
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| 200 |  | 
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| 201 | // there is one unambiguous interpretation - move the expression into the with statement | 
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| 202 | Alternative & alt = winners.front(); | 
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| 203 | finishExpr( alt.expr, alt.env, untyped->env ); | 
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| 204 | delete untyped; | 
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| 205 | untyped = alt.expr; | 
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| 206 | alt.expr = nullptr; | 
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| 207 | } | 
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| 208 |  | 
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| 209 | bool isIntegralType( Type *type ) { | 
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| 210 | if ( dynamic_cast< EnumInstType * >( type ) ) { | 
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| 211 | return true; | 
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| 212 | } else if ( BasicType *bt = dynamic_cast< BasicType * >( type ) ) { | 
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| 213 | return bt->isInteger(); | 
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| 214 | } else if ( dynamic_cast< ZeroType* >( type ) != nullptr || dynamic_cast< OneType* >( type ) != nullptr ) { | 
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| 215 | return true; | 
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| 216 | } else { | 
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| 217 | return false; | 
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| 218 | } // if | 
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| 219 | } | 
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| 220 |  | 
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| 221 | void findIntegralExpression( Expression *& untyped, const SymTab::Indexer &indexer ) { | 
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| 222 | findKindExpression( untyped, indexer, "condition", isIntegralType ); | 
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| 223 | } | 
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| 224 | } | 
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| 225 |  | 
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| 226 | void Resolver::previsit( ObjectDecl *objectDecl ) { | 
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| 227 | Type *new_type = resolveTypeof( objectDecl->get_type(), indexer ); | 
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| 228 | objectDecl->set_type( new_type ); | 
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| 229 | // To handle initialization of routine pointers, e.g., int (*fp)(int) = foo(), means that class-variable | 
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| 230 | // initContext is changed multiple time because the LHS is analysed twice. The second analysis changes | 
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| 231 | // initContext because of a function type can contain object declarations in the return and parameter types. So | 
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| 232 | // each value of initContext is retained, so the type on the first analysis is preserved and used for selecting | 
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| 233 | // the RHS. | 
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| 234 | GuardValue( currentObject ); | 
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| 235 | currentObject = CurrentObject( objectDecl->get_type() ); | 
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| 236 | if ( inEnumDecl && dynamic_cast< EnumInstType * >( objectDecl->get_type() ) ) { | 
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| 237 | // enumerator initializers should not use the enum type to initialize, since | 
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| 238 | // the enum type is still incomplete at this point. Use signed int instead. | 
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| 239 | currentObject = CurrentObject( new BasicType( Type::Qualifiers(), BasicType::SignedInt ) ); | 
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| 240 | } | 
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| 241 | } | 
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| 242 |  | 
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| 243 | template< typename PtrType > | 
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| 244 | void Resolver::handlePtrType( PtrType * type ) { | 
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| 245 | if ( type->get_dimension() ) { | 
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| 246 | findSingleExpression( type->dimension, SymTab::SizeType->clone(), indexer ); | 
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| 247 | } | 
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| 248 | } | 
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| 249 |  | 
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| 250 | void Resolver::previsit( ArrayType * at ) { | 
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| 251 | handlePtrType( at ); | 
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| 252 | } | 
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| 253 |  | 
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| 254 | void Resolver::previsit( PointerType * pt ) { | 
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| 255 | handlePtrType( pt ); | 
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| 256 | } | 
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| 257 |  | 
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| 258 | void Resolver::previsit( TypeDecl *typeDecl ) { | 
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| 259 | if ( typeDecl->get_base() ) { | 
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| 260 | Type *new_type = resolveTypeof( typeDecl->get_base(), indexer ); | 
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| 261 | typeDecl->set_base( new_type ); | 
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| 262 | } // if | 
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| 263 | } | 
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| 264 |  | 
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| 265 | void Resolver::previsit( FunctionDecl *functionDecl ) { | 
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| 266 | #if 0 | 
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| 267 | std::cerr << "resolver visiting functiondecl "; | 
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| 268 | functionDecl->print( std::cerr ); | 
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| 269 | std::cerr << std::endl; | 
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| 270 | #endif | 
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| 271 | Type *new_type = resolveTypeof( functionDecl->get_type(), indexer ); | 
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| 272 | functionDecl->set_type( new_type ); | 
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| 273 | GuardValue( functionReturn ); | 
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| 274 | functionReturn = ResolvExpr::extractResultType( functionDecl->get_functionType() ); | 
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| 275 | } | 
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| 276 |  | 
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| 277 | void Resolver::postvisit( FunctionDecl *functionDecl ) { | 
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| 278 | // default value expressions have an environment which shouldn't be there and trips up later passes. | 
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| 279 | // xxx - it might be necessary to somehow keep the information from this environment, but I can't currently | 
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| 280 | // see how it's useful. | 
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| 281 | for ( Declaration * d : functionDecl->get_functionType()->get_parameters() ) { | 
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| 282 | if ( ObjectDecl * obj = dynamic_cast< ObjectDecl * >( d ) ) { | 
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| 283 | if ( SingleInit * init = dynamic_cast< SingleInit * >( obj->get_init() ) ) { | 
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| 284 | delete init->get_value()->get_env(); | 
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| 285 | init->get_value()->set_env( nullptr ); | 
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| 286 | } | 
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| 287 | } | 
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| 288 | } | 
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| 289 | } | 
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| 290 |  | 
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| 291 | void Resolver::previsit( EnumDecl * ) { | 
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| 292 | // in case we decide to allow nested enums | 
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| 293 | GuardValue( inEnumDecl ); | 
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| 294 | inEnumDecl = true; | 
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| 295 | } | 
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| 296 |  | 
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| 297 | void Resolver::previsit( ExprStmt *exprStmt ) { | 
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| 298 | visit_children = false; | 
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| 299 | assertf( exprStmt->expr, "ExprStmt has null Expression in resolver" ); | 
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| 300 | findVoidExpression( exprStmt->expr, indexer ); | 
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| 301 | } | 
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| 302 |  | 
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| 303 | void Resolver::previsit( AsmExpr *asmExpr ) { | 
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| 304 | visit_children = false; | 
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| 305 | findVoidExpression( asmExpr->operand, indexer ); | 
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| 306 | if ( asmExpr->get_inout() ) { | 
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| 307 | findVoidExpression( asmExpr->inout, indexer ); | 
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| 308 | } // if | 
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| 309 | } | 
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| 310 |  | 
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| 311 | void Resolver::previsit( AsmStmt *asmStmt ) { | 
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| 312 | visit_children = false; | 
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| 313 | acceptAll( asmStmt->get_input(), *visitor ); | 
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| 314 | acceptAll( asmStmt->get_output(), *visitor ); | 
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| 315 | } | 
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| 316 |  | 
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| 317 | void Resolver::previsit( IfStmt *ifStmt ) { | 
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| 318 | findIntegralExpression( ifStmt->condition, indexer ); | 
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| 319 | } | 
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| 320 |  | 
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| 321 | void Resolver::previsit( WhileStmt *whileStmt ) { | 
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| 322 | findIntegralExpression( whileStmt->condition, indexer ); | 
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| 323 | } | 
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| 324 |  | 
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| 325 | void Resolver::previsit( ForStmt *forStmt ) { | 
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| 326 | if ( forStmt->condition ) { | 
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| 327 | findIntegralExpression( forStmt->condition, indexer ); | 
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| 328 | } // if | 
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| 329 |  | 
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| 330 | if ( forStmt->increment ) { | 
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| 331 | findVoidExpression( forStmt->increment, indexer ); | 
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| 332 | } // if | 
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| 333 | } | 
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| 334 |  | 
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| 335 | void Resolver::previsit( SwitchStmt *switchStmt ) { | 
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| 336 | GuardValue( currentObject ); | 
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| 337 | findIntegralExpression( switchStmt->condition, indexer ); | 
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| 338 |  | 
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| 339 | currentObject = CurrentObject( switchStmt->condition->result ); | 
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| 340 | } | 
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| 341 |  | 
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| 342 | void Resolver::previsit( CaseStmt *caseStmt ) { | 
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| 343 | if ( caseStmt->get_condition() ) { | 
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| 344 | std::list< InitAlternative > initAlts = currentObject.getOptions(); | 
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| 345 | assertf( initAlts.size() == 1, "SwitchStmt did not correctly resolve an integral expression." ); | 
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| 346 | // must remove cast from case statement because RangeExpr cannot be cast. | 
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| 347 | Expression * newExpr = new CastExpr( caseStmt->condition, initAlts.front().type->clone() ); | 
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| 348 | findSingleExpression( newExpr, indexer ); | 
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| 349 | CastExpr * castExpr = strict_dynamic_cast< CastExpr * >( newExpr ); | 
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| 350 | caseStmt->condition = castExpr->arg; | 
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| 351 | castExpr->arg = nullptr; | 
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| 352 | delete castExpr; | 
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| 353 | } | 
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| 354 | } | 
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| 355 |  | 
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| 356 | void Resolver::previsit( BranchStmt *branchStmt ) { | 
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| 357 | visit_children = false; | 
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| 358 | // must resolve the argument for a computed goto | 
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| 359 | if ( branchStmt->get_type() == BranchStmt::Goto ) { // check for computed goto statement | 
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| 360 | if ( branchStmt->computedTarget ) { | 
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| 361 | // computed goto argument is void * | 
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| 362 | findSingleExpression( branchStmt->computedTarget, new PointerType( Type::Qualifiers(), new VoidType( Type::Qualifiers() ) ), indexer ); | 
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| 363 | } // if | 
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| 364 | } // if | 
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| 365 | } | 
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| 366 |  | 
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| 367 | void Resolver::previsit( ReturnStmt *returnStmt ) { | 
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| 368 | visit_children = false; | 
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| 369 | if ( returnStmt->expr ) { | 
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| 370 | findSingleExpression( returnStmt->expr, functionReturn->clone(), indexer ); | 
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| 371 | } // if | 
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| 372 | } | 
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| 373 |  | 
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| 374 | void Resolver::previsit( ThrowStmt *throwStmt ) { | 
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| 375 | visit_children = false; | 
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| 376 | // TODO: Replace *exception type with &exception type. | 
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| 377 | if ( throwStmt->get_expr() ) { | 
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| 378 | StructDecl * exception_decl = | 
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| 379 | indexer.lookupStruct( "__cfaabi_ehm__base_exception_t" ); | 
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| 380 | assert( exception_decl ); | 
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| 381 | Type * exceptType = new PointerType( noQualifiers, new StructInstType( noQualifiers, exception_decl ) ); | 
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| 382 | findSingleExpression( throwStmt->expr, exceptType, indexer ); | 
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| 383 | } | 
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| 384 | } | 
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| 385 |  | 
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| 386 | void Resolver::previsit( CatchStmt *catchStmt ) { | 
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| 387 | if ( catchStmt->cond ) { | 
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| 388 | findSingleExpression( catchStmt->cond, new BasicType( noQualifiers, BasicType::Bool ), indexer ); | 
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| 389 | } | 
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| 390 | } | 
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| 391 |  | 
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| 392 | template< typename iterator_t > | 
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| 393 | inline bool advance_to_mutex( iterator_t & it, const iterator_t & end ) { | 
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| 394 | while( it != end && !(*it)->get_type()->get_mutex() ) { | 
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| 395 | it++; | 
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| 396 | } | 
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| 397 |  | 
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| 398 | return it != end; | 
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| 399 | } | 
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| 400 |  | 
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| 401 | void Resolver::previsit( WaitForStmt * stmt ) { | 
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| 402 | visit_children = false; | 
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| 403 |  | 
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| 404 | // Resolve all clauses first | 
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| 405 | for( auto& clause : stmt->clauses ) { | 
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| 406 |  | 
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| 407 | TypeEnvironment env; | 
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| 408 | AlternativeFinder funcFinder( indexer, env ); | 
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| 409 |  | 
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| 410 | // Find all alternatives for a function in canonical form | 
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| 411 | funcFinder.findWithAdjustment( clause.target.function ); | 
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| 412 |  | 
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| 413 | if ( funcFinder.get_alternatives().empty() ) { | 
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| 414 | stringstream ss; | 
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| 415 | ss << "Use of undeclared indentifier '"; | 
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| 416 | ss << strict_dynamic_cast<NameExpr*>( clause.target.function )->name; | 
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| 417 | ss << "' in call to waitfor"; | 
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| 418 | throw SemanticError( ss.str() ); | 
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| 419 | } | 
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| 420 |  | 
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| 421 | // Find all alternatives for all arguments in canonical form | 
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| 422 | std::vector< AlternativeFinder > argAlternatives; | 
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| 423 | funcFinder.findSubExprs( clause.target.arguments.begin(), clause.target.arguments.end(), back_inserter( argAlternatives ) ); | 
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| 424 |  | 
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| 425 | // List all combinations of arguments | 
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| 426 | std::vector< AltList > possibilities; | 
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| 427 | combos( argAlternatives.begin(), argAlternatives.end(), back_inserter( possibilities ) ); | 
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| 428 |  | 
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| 429 | AltList                func_candidates; | 
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| 430 | std::vector< AltList > args_candidates; | 
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| 431 |  | 
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| 432 | // For every possible function : | 
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| 433 | //      try matching the arguments to the parameters | 
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| 434 | //      not the other way around because we have more arguments than parameters | 
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| 435 | SemanticError errors; | 
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| 436 | for ( Alternative & func : funcFinder.get_alternatives() ) { | 
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| 437 | try { | 
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| 438 | PointerType * pointer = dynamic_cast< PointerType* >( func.expr->get_result()->stripReferences() ); | 
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| 439 | if( !pointer ) { | 
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| 440 | throw SemanticError( "candidate not viable: not a pointer type\n", func.expr->get_result() ); | 
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| 441 | } | 
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| 442 |  | 
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| 443 | FunctionType * function = dynamic_cast< FunctionType* >( pointer->get_base() ); | 
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| 444 | if( !function ) { | 
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| 445 | throw SemanticError( "candidate not viable: not a function type\n", pointer->get_base() ); | 
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| 446 | } | 
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| 447 |  | 
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| 448 |  | 
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| 449 | { | 
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| 450 | auto param     = function->parameters.begin(); | 
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| 451 | auto param_end = function->parameters.end(); | 
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| 452 |  | 
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| 453 | if( !advance_to_mutex( param, param_end ) ) { | 
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| 454 | throw SemanticError("candidate function not viable: no mutex parameters\n", function); | 
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| 455 | } | 
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| 456 | } | 
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| 457 |  | 
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| 458 | Alternative newFunc( func ); | 
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| 459 | // Strip reference from function | 
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| 460 | referenceToRvalueConversion( newFunc.expr ); | 
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| 461 |  | 
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| 462 | // For all the set of arguments we have try to match it with the parameter of the current function alternative | 
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| 463 | for ( auto & argsList : possibilities ) { | 
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| 464 |  | 
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| 465 | try { | 
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| 466 | // Declare data structures need for resolution | 
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| 467 | OpenVarSet openVars; | 
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| 468 | AssertionSet resultNeed, resultHave; | 
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| 469 | TypeEnvironment resultEnv; | 
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| 470 |  | 
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| 471 | // Load type variables from arguemnts into one shared space | 
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| 472 | simpleCombineEnvironments( argsList.begin(), argsList.end(), resultEnv ); | 
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| 473 |  | 
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| 474 | // Make sure we don't widen any existing bindings | 
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| 475 | for ( auto & i : resultEnv ) { | 
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| 476 | i.allowWidening = false; | 
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| 477 | } | 
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| 478 |  | 
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| 479 | // Find any unbound type variables | 
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| 480 | resultEnv.extractOpenVars( openVars ); | 
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| 481 |  | 
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| 482 | auto param     = function->parameters.begin(); | 
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| 483 | auto param_end = function->parameters.end(); | 
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| 484 |  | 
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| 485 | // For every arguments of its set, check if it matches one of the parameter | 
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| 486 | // The order is important | 
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| 487 | for( auto & arg : argsList ) { | 
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| 488 |  | 
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| 489 | // Ignore non-mutex arguments | 
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| 490 | if( !advance_to_mutex( param, param_end ) ) { | 
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| 491 | // We ran out of parameters but still have arguments | 
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| 492 | // this function doesn't match | 
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| 493 | throw SemanticError("candidate function not viable: too many mutex arguments\n", function); | 
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| 494 | } | 
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| 495 |  | 
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| 496 | // Check if the argument matches the parameter type in the current scope | 
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| 497 | if( ! unify( (*param)->get_type(), arg.expr->get_result(), resultEnv, resultNeed, resultHave, openVars, this->indexer ) ) { | 
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| 498 | // Type doesn't match | 
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| 499 | stringstream ss; | 
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| 500 | ss << "candidate function not viable: no known convertion from '"; | 
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| 501 | arg.expr->get_result()->print( ss ); | 
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| 502 | ss << "' to '"; | 
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| 503 | (*param)->get_type()->print( ss ); | 
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| 504 | ss << "'\n"; | 
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| 505 | throw SemanticError(ss.str(), function); | 
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| 506 | } | 
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| 507 |  | 
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| 508 | param++; | 
|---|
| 509 | } | 
|---|
| 510 |  | 
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| 511 | // All arguments match ! | 
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| 512 |  | 
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| 513 | // Check if parameters are missing | 
|---|
| 514 | if( advance_to_mutex( param, param_end ) ) { | 
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| 515 | // We ran out of arguments but still have parameters left | 
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| 516 | // this function doesn't match | 
|---|
| 517 | throw SemanticError("candidate function not viable: too few mutex arguments\n", function); | 
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| 518 | } | 
|---|
| 519 |  | 
|---|
| 520 | // All parameters match ! | 
|---|
| 521 |  | 
|---|
| 522 | // Finish the expressions to tie in the proper environments | 
|---|
| 523 | finishExpr( newFunc.expr, resultEnv ); | 
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| 524 | for( Alternative & alt : argsList ) { | 
|---|
| 525 | finishExpr( alt.expr, resultEnv ); | 
|---|
| 526 | } | 
|---|
| 527 |  | 
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| 528 | // This is a match store it and save it for later | 
|---|
| 529 | func_candidates.push_back( newFunc ); | 
|---|
| 530 | args_candidates.push_back( argsList ); | 
|---|
| 531 |  | 
|---|
| 532 | } | 
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| 533 | catch( SemanticError &e ) { | 
|---|
| 534 | errors.append( e ); | 
|---|
| 535 | } | 
|---|
| 536 | } | 
|---|
| 537 | } | 
|---|
| 538 | catch( SemanticError &e ) { | 
|---|
| 539 | errors.append( e ); | 
|---|
| 540 | } | 
|---|
| 541 | } | 
|---|
| 542 |  | 
|---|
| 543 | // Make sure we got the right number of arguments | 
|---|
| 544 | if( func_candidates.empty() )    { SemanticError top( "No alternatives for function in call to waitfor"  ); top.append( errors ); throw top; } | 
|---|
| 545 | if( args_candidates.empty() )    { SemanticError top( "No alternatives for arguments in call to waitfor" ); top.append( errors ); throw top; } | 
|---|
| 546 | if( func_candidates.size() > 1 ) { SemanticError top( "Ambiguous function in call to waitfor"            ); top.append( errors ); throw top; } | 
|---|
| 547 | if( args_candidates.size() > 1 ) { SemanticError top( "Ambiguous arguments in call to waitfor"           ); top.append( errors ); throw top; } | 
|---|
| 548 |  | 
|---|
| 549 |  | 
|---|
| 550 | // Swap the results from the alternative with the unresolved values. | 
|---|
| 551 | // Alternatives will handle deletion on destruction | 
|---|
| 552 | std::swap( clause.target.function, func_candidates.front().expr ); | 
|---|
| 553 | for( auto arg_pair : group_iterate( clause.target.arguments, args_candidates.front() ) ) { | 
|---|
| 554 | std::swap ( std::get<0>( arg_pair), std::get<1>( arg_pair).expr ); | 
|---|
| 555 | } | 
|---|
| 556 |  | 
|---|
| 557 | // Resolve the conditions as if it were an IfStmt | 
|---|
| 558 | // Resolve the statments normally | 
|---|
| 559 | findSingleExpression( clause.condition, this->indexer ); | 
|---|
| 560 | clause.statement->accept( *visitor ); | 
|---|
| 561 | } | 
|---|
| 562 |  | 
|---|
| 563 |  | 
|---|
| 564 | if( stmt->timeout.statement ) { | 
|---|
| 565 | // Resolve the timeout as an size_t for now | 
|---|
| 566 | // Resolve the conditions as if it were an IfStmt | 
|---|
| 567 | // Resolve the statments normally | 
|---|
| 568 | findSingleExpression( stmt->timeout.time, new BasicType( noQualifiers, BasicType::LongLongUnsignedInt ), this->indexer ); | 
|---|
| 569 | findSingleExpression( stmt->timeout.condition, this->indexer ); | 
|---|
| 570 | stmt->timeout.statement->accept( *visitor ); | 
|---|
| 571 | } | 
|---|
| 572 |  | 
|---|
| 573 | if( stmt->orelse.statement ) { | 
|---|
| 574 | // Resolve the conditions as if it were an IfStmt | 
|---|
| 575 | // Resolve the statments normally | 
|---|
| 576 | findSingleExpression( stmt->orelse.condition, this->indexer ); | 
|---|
| 577 | stmt->orelse.statement->accept( *visitor ); | 
|---|
| 578 | } | 
|---|
| 579 | } | 
|---|
| 580 |  | 
|---|
| 581 | bool isStructOrUnion( Type * t ) { | 
|---|
| 582 | t = t->stripReferences(); | 
|---|
| 583 | return dynamic_cast< StructInstType * >( t ) || dynamic_cast< UnionInstType * >( t ); | 
|---|
| 584 | } | 
|---|
| 585 |  | 
|---|
| 586 |  | 
|---|
| 587 | void Resolver::previsit( WithStmt * withStmt ) { | 
|---|
| 588 | for ( Expression *& expr : withStmt->exprs )  { | 
|---|
| 589 | // only struct- and union-typed expressions are viable candidates | 
|---|
| 590 | findKindExpression( expr, indexer, "with statement", isStructOrUnion ); | 
|---|
| 591 |  | 
|---|
| 592 | // if with expression might be impure, create a temporary so that it is evaluated once | 
|---|
| 593 | if ( Tuples::maybeImpure( expr ) ) { | 
|---|
| 594 | static UniqueName tmpNamer( "_with_tmp_" ); | 
|---|
| 595 | ObjectDecl * tmp = ObjectDecl::newObject( tmpNamer.newName(), expr->result->clone(), new SingleInit( expr ) ); | 
|---|
| 596 | expr = new VariableExpr( tmp ); | 
|---|
| 597 | stmtsToAddBefore.push_back( new DeclStmt( tmp ) ); | 
|---|
| 598 | if ( InitTweak::isConstructable( tmp->type ) ) { | 
|---|
| 599 | // generate ctor/dtor and resolve them | 
|---|
| 600 | tmp->init = InitTweak::genCtorInit( tmp ); | 
|---|
| 601 | tmp->accept( *visitor ); | 
|---|
| 602 | } | 
|---|
| 603 | } | 
|---|
| 604 | } | 
|---|
| 605 | } | 
|---|
| 606 |  | 
|---|
| 607 | template< typename T > | 
|---|
| 608 | bool isCharType( T t ) { | 
|---|
| 609 | if ( BasicType * bt = dynamic_cast< BasicType * >( t ) ) { | 
|---|
| 610 | return bt->get_kind() == BasicType::Char || bt->get_kind() == BasicType::SignedChar || | 
|---|
| 611 | bt->get_kind() == BasicType::UnsignedChar; | 
|---|
| 612 | } | 
|---|
| 613 | return false; | 
|---|
| 614 | } | 
|---|
| 615 |  | 
|---|
| 616 | void Resolver::previsit( SingleInit *singleInit ) { | 
|---|
| 617 | visit_children = false; | 
|---|
| 618 | // resolve initialization using the possibilities as determined by the currentObject cursor | 
|---|
| 619 | Expression * newExpr = new UntypedInitExpr( singleInit->value, currentObject.getOptions() ); | 
|---|
| 620 | findSingleExpression( newExpr, indexer ); | 
|---|
| 621 | InitExpr * initExpr = strict_dynamic_cast< InitExpr * >( newExpr ); | 
|---|
| 622 |  | 
|---|
| 623 | // move cursor to the object that is actually initialized | 
|---|
| 624 | currentObject.setNext( initExpr->get_designation() ); | 
|---|
| 625 |  | 
|---|
| 626 | // discard InitExpr wrapper and retain relevant pieces | 
|---|
| 627 | newExpr = initExpr->expr; | 
|---|
| 628 | initExpr->expr = nullptr; | 
|---|
| 629 | std::swap( initExpr->env, newExpr->env ); | 
|---|
| 630 | std::swap( initExpr->inferParams, newExpr->inferParams ) ; | 
|---|
| 631 | delete initExpr; | 
|---|
| 632 |  | 
|---|
| 633 | // get the actual object's type (may not exactly match what comes back from the resolver due to conversions) | 
|---|
| 634 | Type * initContext = currentObject.getCurrentType(); | 
|---|
| 635 |  | 
|---|
| 636 | removeExtraneousCast( newExpr, indexer ); | 
|---|
| 637 |  | 
|---|
| 638 | // check if actual object's type is char[] | 
|---|
| 639 | if ( ArrayType * at = dynamic_cast< ArrayType * >( initContext ) ) { | 
|---|
| 640 | if ( isCharType( at->get_base() ) ) { | 
|---|
| 641 | // check if the resolved type is char * | 
|---|
| 642 | if ( PointerType * pt = dynamic_cast< PointerType *>( newExpr->get_result() ) ) { | 
|---|
| 643 | if ( isCharType( pt->get_base() ) ) { | 
|---|
| 644 | if ( CastExpr *ce = dynamic_cast< CastExpr * >( newExpr ) ) { | 
|---|
| 645 | // strip cast if we're initializing a char[] with a char *, e.g.  char x[] = "hello"; | 
|---|
| 646 | newExpr = ce->get_arg(); | 
|---|
| 647 | ce->set_arg( nullptr ); | 
|---|
| 648 | std::swap( ce->env, newExpr->env ); | 
|---|
| 649 | delete ce; | 
|---|
| 650 | } | 
|---|
| 651 | } | 
|---|
| 652 | } | 
|---|
| 653 | } | 
|---|
| 654 | } | 
|---|
| 655 |  | 
|---|
| 656 | // set initializer expr to resolved express | 
|---|
| 657 | singleInit->value = newExpr; | 
|---|
| 658 |  | 
|---|
| 659 | // move cursor to next object in preparation for next initializer | 
|---|
| 660 | currentObject.increment(); | 
|---|
| 661 | } | 
|---|
| 662 |  | 
|---|
| 663 | void Resolver::previsit( ListInit * listInit ) { | 
|---|
| 664 | visit_children = false; | 
|---|
| 665 | // move cursor into brace-enclosed initializer-list | 
|---|
| 666 | currentObject.enterListInit(); | 
|---|
| 667 | // xxx - fix this so that the list isn't copied, iterator should be used to change current element | 
|---|
| 668 | std::list<Designation *> newDesignations; | 
|---|
| 669 | for ( auto p : group_iterate(listInit->get_designations(), listInit->get_initializers()) ) { | 
|---|
| 670 | // iterate designations and initializers in pairs, moving the cursor to the current designated object and resolving | 
|---|
| 671 | // the initializer against that object. | 
|---|
| 672 | Designation * des = std::get<0>(p); | 
|---|
| 673 | Initializer * init = std::get<1>(p); | 
|---|
| 674 | newDesignations.push_back( currentObject.findNext( des ) ); | 
|---|
| 675 | init->accept( *visitor ); | 
|---|
| 676 | } | 
|---|
| 677 | // set the set of 'resolved' designations and leave the brace-enclosed initializer-list | 
|---|
| 678 | listInit->get_designations() = newDesignations; // xxx - memory management | 
|---|
| 679 | currentObject.exitListInit(); | 
|---|
| 680 |  | 
|---|
| 681 | // xxx - this part has not be folded into CurrentObject yet | 
|---|
| 682 | // } else if ( TypeInstType * tt = dynamic_cast< TypeInstType * >( initContext ) ) { | 
|---|
| 683 | //      Type * base = tt->get_baseType()->get_base(); | 
|---|
| 684 | //      if ( base ) { | 
|---|
| 685 | //              // know the implementation type, so try using that as the initContext | 
|---|
| 686 | //              ObjectDecl tmpObj( "", Type::StorageClasses(), LinkageSpec::Cforall, nullptr, base->clone(), nullptr ); | 
|---|
| 687 | //              currentObject = &tmpObj; | 
|---|
| 688 | //              visit( listInit ); | 
|---|
| 689 | //      } else { | 
|---|
| 690 | //              // missing implementation type -- might be an unknown type variable, so try proceeding with the current init context | 
|---|
| 691 | //              Parent::visit( listInit ); | 
|---|
| 692 | //      } | 
|---|
| 693 | // } else { | 
|---|
| 694 | } | 
|---|
| 695 |  | 
|---|
| 696 | // ConstructorInit - fall back on C-style initializer | 
|---|
| 697 | void Resolver::fallbackInit( ConstructorInit * ctorInit ) { | 
|---|
| 698 | // could not find valid constructor, or found an intrinsic constructor | 
|---|
| 699 | // fall back on C-style initializer | 
|---|
| 700 | delete ctorInit->get_ctor(); | 
|---|
| 701 | ctorInit->set_ctor( NULL ); | 
|---|
| 702 | delete ctorInit->get_dtor(); | 
|---|
| 703 | ctorInit->set_dtor( NULL ); | 
|---|
| 704 | maybeAccept( ctorInit->get_init(), *visitor ); | 
|---|
| 705 | } | 
|---|
| 706 |  | 
|---|
| 707 | // needs to be callable from outside the resolver, so this is a standalone function | 
|---|
| 708 | void resolveCtorInit( ConstructorInit * ctorInit, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) { | 
|---|
| 709 | assert( ctorInit ); | 
|---|
| 710 | PassVisitor<Resolver> resolver( indexer ); | 
|---|
| 711 | ctorInit->accept( resolver ); | 
|---|
| 712 | } | 
|---|
| 713 |  | 
|---|
| 714 | void resolveStmtExpr( StmtExpr * stmtExpr, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) { | 
|---|
| 715 | assert( stmtExpr ); | 
|---|
| 716 | PassVisitor<Resolver> resolver( indexer ); | 
|---|
| 717 | stmtExpr->accept( resolver ); | 
|---|
| 718 | } | 
|---|
| 719 |  | 
|---|
| 720 | void Resolver::previsit( ConstructorInit *ctorInit ) { | 
|---|
| 721 | visit_children = false; | 
|---|
| 722 | // xxx - fallback init has been removed => remove fallbackInit function and remove complexity from FixInit and remove C-init from ConstructorInit | 
|---|
| 723 | maybeAccept( ctorInit->get_ctor(), *visitor ); | 
|---|
| 724 | maybeAccept( ctorInit->get_dtor(), *visitor ); | 
|---|
| 725 |  | 
|---|
| 726 | // found a constructor - can get rid of C-style initializer | 
|---|
| 727 | delete ctorInit->get_init(); | 
|---|
| 728 | ctorInit->set_init( NULL ); | 
|---|
| 729 |  | 
|---|
| 730 | // intrinsic single parameter constructors and destructors do nothing. Since this was | 
|---|
| 731 | // implicitly generated, there's no way for it to have side effects, so get rid of it | 
|---|
| 732 | // to clean up generated code. | 
|---|
| 733 | if ( InitTweak::isIntrinsicSingleArgCallStmt( ctorInit->get_ctor() ) ) { | 
|---|
| 734 | delete ctorInit->get_ctor(); | 
|---|
| 735 | ctorInit->set_ctor( NULL ); | 
|---|
| 736 | } | 
|---|
| 737 |  | 
|---|
| 738 | if ( InitTweak::isIntrinsicSingleArgCallStmt( ctorInit->get_dtor() ) ) { | 
|---|
| 739 | delete ctorInit->get_dtor(); | 
|---|
| 740 | ctorInit->set_dtor( NULL ); | 
|---|
| 741 | } | 
|---|
| 742 |  | 
|---|
| 743 | // xxx - todo -- what about arrays? | 
|---|
| 744 | // if ( dtor == NULL && InitTweak::isIntrinsicCallStmt( ctorInit->get_ctor() ) ) { | 
|---|
| 745 | //      // can reduce the constructor down to a SingleInit using the | 
|---|
| 746 | //      // second argument from the ctor call, since | 
|---|
| 747 | //      delete ctorInit->get_ctor(); | 
|---|
| 748 | //      ctorInit->set_ctor( NULL ); | 
|---|
| 749 |  | 
|---|
| 750 | //      Expression * arg = | 
|---|
| 751 | //      ctorInit->set_init( new SingleInit( arg ) ); | 
|---|
| 752 | // } | 
|---|
| 753 | } | 
|---|
| 754 | } // namespace ResolvExpr | 
|---|
| 755 |  | 
|---|
| 756 | // Local Variables: // | 
|---|
| 757 | // tab-width: 4 // | 
|---|
| 758 | // mode: c++ // | 
|---|
| 759 | // compile-command: "make install" // | 
|---|
| 760 | // End: // | 
|---|