source: src/ResolvExpr/Resolver.cc@ def9d4e

ADT aaron-thesis arm-eh ast-experimental cleanup-dtors enum forall-pointer-decay jacob/cs343-translation jenkins-sandbox new-ast new-ast-unique-expr no_list persistent-indexer pthread-emulation qualifiedEnum
Last change on this file since def9d4e was 2fd9f24, checked in by Aaron Moss <a3moss@…>, 7 years ago

IdChain tweaks to resolver

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 34.3 KB
RevLine 
[a32b204]1//
2// Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
3//
4// The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
5// file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
6//
[71f4e4f]7// Resolver.cc --
[a32b204]8//
9// Author : Richard C. Bilson
10// Created On : Sun May 17 12:17:01 2015
[59cf83b]11// Last Modified By : Aaron B. Moss
12// Last Modified On : Fri Oct 05 09:43:00 2018
13// Update Count : 214
[a32b204]14//
15
[e3e16bc]16#include <cassert> // for strict_dynamic_cast, assert
[ea6332d]17#include <memory> // for allocator, allocator_traits<...
18#include <tuple> // for get
[6d6e829]19#include <vector> // for vector
[ea6332d]20
21#include "Alternative.h" // for Alternative, AltList
22#include "AlternativeFinder.h" // for AlternativeFinder, resolveIn...
[a4ca48c]23#include "Common/PassVisitor.h" // for PassVisitor
[ea6332d]24#include "Common/SemanticError.h" // for SemanticError
25#include "Common/utility.h" // for ValueGuard, group_iterate
26#include "CurrentObject.h" // for CurrentObject
[0a60c04]27#include "InitTweak/GenInit.h"
[ea6332d]28#include "InitTweak/InitTweak.h" // for isIntrinsicSingleArgCallStmt
29#include "RenameVars.h" // for RenameVars, global_renamer
30#include "ResolvExpr/TypeEnvironment.h" // for TypeEnvironment
[e4d829b]31#include "Resolver.h"
[59cf83b]32#include "ResolvMode.h" // for ResolvMode
[ea6332d]33#include "SymTab/Autogen.h" // for SizeType
34#include "SymTab/Indexer.h" // for Indexer
35#include "SynTree/Declaration.h" // for ObjectDecl, TypeDecl, Declar...
36#include "SynTree/Expression.h" // for Expression, CastExpr, InitExpr
37#include "SynTree/Initializer.h" // for ConstructorInit, SingleInit
38#include "SynTree/Statement.h" // for ForStmt, Statement, BranchStmt
39#include "SynTree/Type.h" // for Type, BasicType, PointerType
40#include "SynTree/TypeSubstitution.h" // for TypeSubstitution
41#include "SynTree/Visitor.h" // for acceptAll, maybeAccept
[0a60c04]42#include "Tuples/Tuples.h"
[ea6332d]43#include "typeops.h" // for extractResultType
[1dcd9554]44#include "Unify.h" // for unify
[51b73452]45
[d9a0e76]46using namespace std;
[51b73452]47
[d9a0e76]48namespace ResolvExpr {
[0a60c04]49 struct Resolver final : public WithIndexer, public WithGuards, public WithVisitorRef<Resolver>, public WithShortCircuiting, public WithStmtsToAdd {
[a4ca48c]50 Resolver() {}
51 Resolver( const SymTab::Indexer & other ) {
52 indexer = other;
[1d2b64f]53 }
[71f4e4f]54
[a4ca48c]55 void previsit( FunctionDecl *functionDecl );
56 void postvisit( FunctionDecl *functionDecl );
[3c398b6]57 void previsit( ObjectDecl *objectDecll );
[a4ca48c]58 void previsit( EnumDecl * enumDecl );
[bd87b138]59 void previsit( StaticAssertDecl * assertDecl );
[a4ca48c]60
61 void previsit( ArrayType * at );
62 void previsit( PointerType * at );
63
64 void previsit( ExprStmt *exprStmt );
65 void previsit( AsmExpr *asmExpr );
66 void previsit( AsmStmt *asmStmt );
67 void previsit( IfStmt *ifStmt );
68 void previsit( WhileStmt *whileStmt );
69 void previsit( ForStmt *forStmt );
70 void previsit( SwitchStmt *switchStmt );
71 void previsit( CaseStmt *caseStmt );
72 void previsit( BranchStmt *branchStmt );
73 void previsit( ReturnStmt *returnStmt );
74 void previsit( ThrowStmt *throwStmt );
75 void previsit( CatchStmt *catchStmt );
[695e00d]76 void previsit( WaitForStmt * stmt );
[a4ca48c]77
78 void previsit( SingleInit *singleInit );
79 void previsit( ListInit *listInit );
80 void previsit( ConstructorInit *ctorInit );
[a32b204]81 private:
[c28a038d]82 typedef std::list< Initializer * >::iterator InitIterator;
[94b4364]83
[40e636a]84 template< typename PtrType >
85 void handlePtrType( PtrType * type );
86
[c28a038d]87 void fallbackInit( ConstructorInit * ctorInit );
[b726084]88
[77971f6]89 Type * functionReturn = nullptr;
[e4d829b]90 CurrentObject currentObject = nullptr;
[a436947]91 bool inEnumDecl = false;
[a32b204]92 };
[d9a0e76]93
[2a6292d]94 struct ResolveWithExprs : public WithIndexer, public WithGuards, public WithVisitorRef<ResolveWithExprs>, public WithShortCircuiting, public WithStmtsToAdd {
95 void previsit( FunctionDecl * );
96 void previsit( WithStmt * );
97
98 void resolveWithExprs( std::list< Expression * > & withExprs, std::list< Statement * > & newStmts );
99 };
100
[a32b204]101 void resolve( std::list< Declaration * > translationUnit ) {
[a4ca48c]102 PassVisitor<Resolver> resolver;
[a32b204]103 acceptAll( translationUnit, resolver );
[d9a0e76]104 }
105
[8b11840]106 void resolveDecl( Declaration * decl, const SymTab::Indexer &indexer ) {
107 PassVisitor<Resolver> resolver( indexer );
108 maybeAccept( decl, resolver );
109 }
110
[c71b256]111 namespace {
112 struct DeleteFinder : public WithShortCircuiting {
113 DeletedExpr * delExpr = nullptr;
114 void previsit( DeletedExpr * expr ) {
115 if ( delExpr ) visit_children = false;
116 else delExpr = expr;
117 }
118
119 void previsit( Expression * ) {
120 if ( delExpr ) visit_children = false;
121 }
122 };
123 }
124
125 DeletedExpr * findDeletedExpr( Expression * expr ) {
126 PassVisitor<DeleteFinder> finder;
127 expr->accept( finder );
128 return finder.pass.delExpr;
[d9a0e76]129 }
[a32b204]130
131 namespace {
[cdb990a]132 struct StripCasts {
133 Expression * postmutate( CastExpr * castExpr ) {
134 if ( castExpr->isGenerated && ResolvExpr::typesCompatible( castExpr->arg->result, castExpr->result, SymTab::Indexer() ) ) {
135 // generated cast is to the same type as its argument, so it's unnecessary -- remove it
136 Expression * expr = castExpr->arg;
137 castExpr->arg = nullptr;
138 std::swap( expr->env, castExpr->env );
139 return expr;
140 }
141 return castExpr;
142 }
143
144 static void strip( Expression *& expr ) {
145 PassVisitor<StripCasts> stripper;
146 expr = expr->acceptMutator( stripper );
147 }
148 };
149
150 void finishExpr( Expression *&expr, const TypeEnvironment &env, TypeSubstitution * oldenv = nullptr ) {
[7664fad]151 expr->env = oldenv ? oldenv->clone() : new TypeSubstitution;
[cdb990a]152 env.makeSubstitution( *expr->env );
153 StripCasts::strip( expr ); // remove unnecessary casts that may be buried in an expression
[a32b204]154 }
[0a22cda]155
156 void removeExtraneousCast( Expression *& expr, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) {
157 if ( CastExpr * castExpr = dynamic_cast< CastExpr * >( expr ) ) {
158 if ( ResolvExpr::typesCompatible( castExpr->arg->result, castExpr->result, indexer ) ) {
159 // cast is to the same type as its argument, so it's unnecessary -- remove it
160 expr = castExpr->arg;
161 castExpr->arg = nullptr;
162 std::swap( expr->env, castExpr->env );
163 delete castExpr;
164 }
165 }
166 }
[db4ecc5]167 } // namespace
[a32b204]168
[8f98b78]169 namespace {
[59cf83b]170 void findUnfinishedKindExpression(Expression * untyped, Alternative & alt, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer, const std::string & kindStr, std::function<bool(const Alternative &)> pred, ResolvMode mode = ResolvMode{} ) {
[c71b256]171 assertf( untyped, "expected a non-null expression." );
[6d6e829]172
173 // xxx - this isn't thread-safe, but should work until we parallelize the resolver
174 static unsigned recursion_level = 0;
175
176 ++recursion_level;
[8587878e]177 TypeEnvironment env;
178 AlternativeFinder finder( indexer, env );
[6d6e829]179 finder.find( untyped, recursion_level == 1 ? mode.atTopLevel() : mode );
180 --recursion_level;
[c71b256]181
182 #if 0
183 if ( finder.get_alternatives().size() != 1 ) {
184 std::cerr << "untyped expr is ";
185 untyped->print( std::cerr );
186 std::cerr << std::endl << "alternatives are:";
187 for ( const Alternative & alt : finder.get_alternatives() ) {
188 alt.print( std::cerr );
189 } // for
190 } // if
191 #endif
[8587878e]192
[6d6e829]193 // produce filtered list of alternatives
[8587878e]194 AltList candidates;
195 for ( Alternative & alt : finder.get_alternatives() ) {
[c71b256]196 if ( pred( alt ) ) {
[8587878e]197 candidates.push_back( std::move( alt ) );
198 }
199 }
200
[6d6e829]201 // produce invalid error if no candidates
202 if ( candidates.empty() ) {
[a16764a6]203 SemanticError( untyped, toString( "No reasonable alternatives for ", kindStr, (kindStr != "" ? " " : ""), "expression: ") );
[6d6e829]204 }
205
206 // search for cheapest candidate
207 AltList winners;
208 bool seen_undeleted = false;
209 for ( unsigned i = 0; i < candidates.size(); ++i ) {
210 int c = winners.empty() ? -1 : candidates[i].cost.compare( winners.front().cost );
211
212 if ( c > 0 ) continue; // skip more expensive than winner
213
214 if ( c < 0 ) {
215 // reset on new cheapest
216 seen_undeleted = ! findDeletedExpr( candidates[i].expr );
217 winners.clear();
218 } else /* if ( c == 0 ) */ {
219 if ( findDeletedExpr( candidates[i].expr ) ) {
220 // skip deleted expression if already seen one equivalent-cost not
221 if ( seen_undeleted ) continue;
222 } else if ( ! seen_undeleted ) {
223 // replace list of equivalent-cost deleted expressions with one non-deleted
224 winners.clear();
225 seen_undeleted = true;
226 }
227 }
228
[2fd9f24]229 winners.emplace_back( std::move( candidates[i] ) );
[6d6e829]230 }
231
232 // promote alternative.cvtCost to .cost
233 // xxx - I don't know why this is done, but I'm keeping the behaviour from findMinCost
234 for ( Alternative& winner : winners ) {
235 winner.cost = winner.cvtCost;
236 }
237
238 // produce ambiguous errors, if applicable
239 if ( winners.size() != 1 ) {
[8587878e]240 std::ostringstream stream;
[c71b256]241 stream << "Cannot choose between " << winners.size() << " alternatives for " << kindStr << (kindStr != "" ? " " : "") << "expression\n";
[8587878e]242 untyped->print( stream );
[93401f8]243 stream << " Alternatives are:\n";
[8587878e]244 printAlts( winners, stream, 1 );
[a16764a6]245 SemanticError( untyped->location, stream.str() );
[8587878e]246 }
247
[6d6e829]248 // single selected choice
249 Alternative& choice = winners.front();
250
251 // fail on only expression deleted
252 if ( ! seen_undeleted ) {
[2a08c25]253 SemanticError( untyped->location, choice.expr, "Unique best alternative includes deleted identifier in " );
[c71b256]254 }
[6d6e829]255
256 // xxx - check for ambiguous expressions
257
258 // output selected choice
[c71b256]259 alt = std::move( choice );
260 }
261
262 /// resolve `untyped` to the expression whose alternative satisfies `pred` with the lowest cost; kindStr is used for providing better error messages
[59cf83b]263 void findKindExpression(Expression *& untyped, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer, const std::string & kindStr, std::function<bool(const Alternative &)> pred, ResolvMode mode = ResolvMode{}) {
[c71b256]264 if ( ! untyped ) return;
265 Alternative choice;
[59cf83b]266 findUnfinishedKindExpression( untyped, choice, indexer, kindStr, pred, mode );
[c71b256]267 finishExpr( choice.expr, choice.env, untyped->env );
[8587878e]268 delete untyped;
[c71b256]269 untyped = choice.expr;
270 choice.expr = nullptr;
[8587878e]271 }
272
[c71b256]273 bool standardAlternativeFilter( const Alternative & ) {
274 // currently don't need to filter, under normal circumstances.
275 // in the future, this may be useful for removing deleted expressions
276 return true;
277 }
278 } // namespace
279
280 // used in resolveTypeof
281 Expression * resolveInVoidContext( Expression *expr, const SymTab::Indexer &indexer ) {
282 TypeEnvironment env;
283 return resolveInVoidContext( expr, indexer, env );
284 }
285
286 Expression * resolveInVoidContext( Expression *expr, const SymTab::Indexer &indexer, TypeEnvironment &env ) {
287 // it's a property of the language that a cast expression has either 1 or 0 interpretations; if it has 0
288 // interpretations, an exception has already been thrown.
289 assertf( expr, "expected a non-null expression." );
290
291 static CastExpr untyped( nullptr ); // cast to void
[2a08c25]292 untyped.location = expr->location;
[c71b256]293
294 // set up and resolve expression cast to void
295 untyped.arg = expr;
296 Alternative choice;
[59cf83b]297 findUnfinishedKindExpression( &untyped, choice, indexer, "", standardAlternativeFilter, ResolvMode::withAdjustment() );
[c71b256]298 CastExpr * castExpr = strict_dynamic_cast< CastExpr * >( choice.expr );
299 env = std::move( choice.env );
300
301 // clean up resolved expression
302 Expression * ret = castExpr->arg;
303 castExpr->arg = nullptr;
304
305 // unlink the arg so that it isn't deleted twice at the end of the program
306 untyped.arg = nullptr;
307 return ret;
308 }
309
310 void findVoidExpression( Expression *& untyped, const SymTab::Indexer &indexer ) {
311 resetTyVarRenaming();
312 TypeEnvironment env;
313 Expression * newExpr = resolveInVoidContext( untyped, indexer, env );
314 finishExpr( newExpr, env, untyped->env );
315 delete untyped;
316 untyped = newExpr;
317 }
318
319 void findSingleExpression( Expression *&untyped, const SymTab::Indexer &indexer ) {
320 findKindExpression( untyped, indexer, "", standardAlternativeFilter );
321 }
322
323 void findSingleExpression( Expression *& untyped, Type * type, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) {
324 assert( untyped && type );
[2a08c25]325 // transfer location to generated cast for error purposes
326 CodeLocation location = untyped->location;
[c71b256]327 untyped = new CastExpr( untyped, type );
[2a08c25]328 untyped->location = location;
[c71b256]329 findSingleExpression( untyped, indexer );
330 removeExtraneousCast( untyped, indexer );
331 }
332
333 namespace {
334 bool isIntegralType( const Alternative & alt ) {
335 Type * type = alt.expr->result;
[a32b204]336 if ( dynamic_cast< EnumInstType * >( type ) ) {
337 return true;
338 } else if ( BasicType *bt = dynamic_cast< BasicType * >( type ) ) {
339 return bt->isInteger();
[89e6ffc]340 } else if ( dynamic_cast< ZeroType* >( type ) != nullptr || dynamic_cast< OneType* >( type ) != nullptr ) {
341 return true;
[a32b204]342 } else {
343 return false;
344 } // if
345 }
[71f4e4f]346
[08da53d]347 void findIntegralExpression( Expression *& untyped, const SymTab::Indexer &indexer ) {
[8587878e]348 findKindExpression( untyped, indexer, "condition", isIntegralType );
[a32b204]349 }
350 }
[71f4e4f]351
[2a6292d]352
353 bool isStructOrUnion( const Alternative & alt ) {
354 Type * t = alt.expr->result->stripReferences();
355 return dynamic_cast< StructInstType * >( t ) || dynamic_cast< UnionInstType * >( t );
356 }
357
358 void resolveWithExprs( std::list< Declaration * > & translationUnit ) {
359 PassVisitor<ResolveWithExprs> resolver;
360 acceptAll( translationUnit, resolver );
361 }
362
363 void ResolveWithExprs::resolveWithExprs( std::list< Expression * > & withExprs, std::list< Statement * > & newStmts ) {
364 for ( Expression *& expr : withExprs ) {
365 // only struct- and union-typed expressions are viable candidates
366 findKindExpression( expr, indexer, "with statement", isStructOrUnion );
367
368 // if with expression might be impure, create a temporary so that it is evaluated once
369 if ( Tuples::maybeImpure( expr ) ) {
370 static UniqueName tmpNamer( "_with_tmp_" );
371 ObjectDecl * tmp = ObjectDecl::newObject( tmpNamer.newName(), expr->result->clone(), new SingleInit( expr ) );
372 expr = new VariableExpr( tmp );
373 newStmts.push_back( new DeclStmt( tmp ) );
374 if ( InitTweak::isConstructable( tmp->type ) ) {
375 // generate ctor/dtor and resolve them
376 tmp->init = InitTweak::genCtorInit( tmp );
377 tmp->accept( *visitor );
378 }
379 }
380 }
381 }
382
383 void ResolveWithExprs::previsit( WithStmt * withStmt ) {
384 resolveWithExprs( withStmt->exprs, stmtsToAddBefore );
385 }
386
387 void ResolveWithExprs::previsit( FunctionDecl * functionDecl ) {
388 {
389 // resolve with-exprs with parameters in scope and add any newly generated declarations to the
390 // front of the function body.
391 auto guard = makeFuncGuard( [this]() { indexer.enterScope(); }, [this](){ indexer.leaveScope(); } );
392 indexer.addFunctionType( functionDecl->type );
393 std::list< Statement * > newStmts;
394 resolveWithExprs( functionDecl->withExprs, newStmts );
395 if ( functionDecl->statements ) {
396 functionDecl->statements->kids.splice( functionDecl->statements->kids.begin(), newStmts );
397 } else {
398 assertf( functionDecl->withExprs.empty() && newStmts.empty(), "Function %s without a body has with-clause and/or generated with declarations.", functionDecl->name.c_str() );
399 }
400 }
401 }
402
[a4ca48c]403 void Resolver::previsit( ObjectDecl *objectDecl ) {
[6d6e829]404 // To handle initialization of routine pointers, e.g., int (*fp)(int) = foo(), means that
405 // class-variable initContext is changed multiple time because the LHS is analysed twice.
406 // The second analysis changes initContext because of a function type can contain object
407 // declarations in the return and parameter types. So each value of initContext is
408 // retained, so the type on the first analysis is preserved and used for selecting the RHS.
[a4ca48c]409 GuardValue( currentObject );
[e4d829b]410 currentObject = CurrentObject( objectDecl->get_type() );
411 if ( inEnumDecl && dynamic_cast< EnumInstType * >( objectDecl->get_type() ) ) {
[a436947]412 // enumerator initializers should not use the enum type to initialize, since
413 // the enum type is still incomplete at this point. Use signed int instead.
[e4d829b]414 currentObject = CurrentObject( new BasicType( Type::Qualifiers(), BasicType::SignedInt ) );
[a436947]415 }
[bfbf97f]416 }
417
[40e636a]418 template< typename PtrType >
419 void Resolver::handlePtrType( PtrType * type ) {
420 if ( type->get_dimension() ) {
[08da53d]421 findSingleExpression( type->dimension, SymTab::SizeType->clone(), indexer );
[d1d17f5]422 }
[40e636a]423 }
424
[a4ca48c]425 void Resolver::previsit( ArrayType * at ) {
[40e636a]426 handlePtrType( at );
[a32b204]427 }
[94b4364]428
[a4ca48c]429 void Resolver::previsit( PointerType * pt ) {
[40e636a]430 handlePtrType( pt );
431 }
432
[a4ca48c]433 void Resolver::previsit( FunctionDecl *functionDecl ) {
[d9a0e76]434#if 0
[a4ca48c]435 std::cerr << "resolver visiting functiondecl ";
436 functionDecl->print( std::cerr );
437 std::cerr << std::endl;
[d9a0e76]438#endif
[a4ca48c]439 GuardValue( functionReturn );
[60914351]440 functionReturn = ResolvExpr::extractResultType( functionDecl->type );
[a4ca48c]441 }
[88d1066]442
[a4ca48c]443 void Resolver::postvisit( FunctionDecl *functionDecl ) {
[6d6e829]444 // default value expressions have an environment which shouldn't be there and trips up
445 // later passes.
446 // xxx - it might be necessary to somehow keep the information from this environment, but I
447 // can't currently see how it's useful.
[c28a038d]448 for ( Declaration * d : functionDecl->type->parameters ) {
[88d1066]449 if ( ObjectDecl * obj = dynamic_cast< ObjectDecl * >( d ) ) {
[c28a038d]450 if ( SingleInit * init = dynamic_cast< SingleInit * >( obj->init ) ) {
451 delete init->value->env;
452 init->value->env = nullptr;
[88d1066]453 }
454 }
455 }
[a32b204]456 }
[51b73452]457
[a4ca48c]458 void Resolver::previsit( EnumDecl * ) {
[a436947]459 // in case we decide to allow nested enums
[a4ca48c]460 GuardValue( inEnumDecl );
[a436947]461 inEnumDecl = true;
462 }
463
[bd87b138]464 void Resolver::previsit( StaticAssertDecl * assertDecl ) {
465 findIntegralExpression( assertDecl->condition, indexer );
466 }
467
[a4ca48c]468 void Resolver::previsit( ExprStmt *exprStmt ) {
469 visit_children = false;
[08da53d]470 assertf( exprStmt->expr, "ExprStmt has null Expression in resolver" );
471 findVoidExpression( exprStmt->expr, indexer );
[a32b204]472 }
[51b73452]473
[a4ca48c]474 void Resolver::previsit( AsmExpr *asmExpr ) {
475 visit_children = false;
[08da53d]476 findVoidExpression( asmExpr->operand, indexer );
[7f5566b]477 if ( asmExpr->get_inout() ) {
[08da53d]478 findVoidExpression( asmExpr->inout, indexer );
[7f5566b]479 } // if
480 }
481
[a4ca48c]482 void Resolver::previsit( AsmStmt *asmStmt ) {
483 visit_children = false;
484 acceptAll( asmStmt->get_input(), *visitor );
485 acceptAll( asmStmt->get_output(), *visitor );
[7f5566b]486 }
487
[a4ca48c]488 void Resolver::previsit( IfStmt *ifStmt ) {
[8587878e]489 findIntegralExpression( ifStmt->condition, indexer );
[a32b204]490 }
[51b73452]491
[a4ca48c]492 void Resolver::previsit( WhileStmt *whileStmt ) {
[8587878e]493 findIntegralExpression( whileStmt->condition, indexer );
[a32b204]494 }
[51b73452]495
[a4ca48c]496 void Resolver::previsit( ForStmt *forStmt ) {
[08da53d]497 if ( forStmt->condition ) {
[8587878e]498 findIntegralExpression( forStmt->condition, indexer );
[a32b204]499 } // if
[71f4e4f]500
[08da53d]501 if ( forStmt->increment ) {
502 findVoidExpression( forStmt->increment, indexer );
[a32b204]503 } // if
504 }
[51b73452]505
[a4ca48c]506 void Resolver::previsit( SwitchStmt *switchStmt ) {
507 GuardValue( currentObject );
[08da53d]508 findIntegralExpression( switchStmt->condition, indexer );
[71f4e4f]509
[08da53d]510 currentObject = CurrentObject( switchStmt->condition->result );
[a32b204]511 }
[51b73452]512
[a4ca48c]513 void Resolver::previsit( CaseStmt *caseStmt ) {
[cdb990a]514 if ( caseStmt->condition ) {
[e4d829b]515 std::list< InitAlternative > initAlts = currentObject.getOptions();
516 assertf( initAlts.size() == 1, "SwitchStmt did not correctly resolve an integral expression." );
[08da53d]517 // must remove cast from case statement because RangeExpr cannot be cast.
518 Expression * newExpr = new CastExpr( caseStmt->condition, initAlts.front().type->clone() );
519 findSingleExpression( newExpr, indexer );
[cdb990a]520 // case condition cannot have a cast in C, so it must be removed, regardless of whether it performs a conversion.
521 // Ideally we would perform the conversion internally here.
522 if ( CastExpr * castExpr = dynamic_cast< CastExpr * >( newExpr ) ) {
523 newExpr = castExpr->arg;
524 castExpr->arg = nullptr;
525 std::swap( newExpr->env, castExpr->env );
526 delete castExpr;
527 }
528 caseStmt->condition = newExpr;
[32b8144]529 }
[a32b204]530 }
[51b73452]531
[a4ca48c]532 void Resolver::previsit( BranchStmt *branchStmt ) {
533 visit_children = false;
[de62360d]534 // must resolve the argument for a computed goto
535 if ( branchStmt->get_type() == BranchStmt::Goto ) { // check for computed goto statement
[08da53d]536 if ( branchStmt->computedTarget ) {
537 // computed goto argument is void *
538 findSingleExpression( branchStmt->computedTarget, new PointerType( Type::Qualifiers(), new VoidType( Type::Qualifiers() ) ), indexer );
[de62360d]539 } // if
540 } // if
541 }
542
[a4ca48c]543 void Resolver::previsit( ReturnStmt *returnStmt ) {
544 visit_children = false;
[08da53d]545 if ( returnStmt->expr ) {
546 findSingleExpression( returnStmt->expr, functionReturn->clone(), indexer );
[a32b204]547 } // if
548 }
[51b73452]549
[a4ca48c]550 void Resolver::previsit( ThrowStmt *throwStmt ) {
551 visit_children = false;
[cbce272]552 // TODO: Replace *exception type with &exception type.
[307a732]553 if ( throwStmt->get_expr() ) {
[cbce272]554 StructDecl * exception_decl =
[36982fc]555 indexer.lookupStruct( "__cfaabi_ehm__base_exception_t" );
[cbce272]556 assert( exception_decl );
[08da53d]557 Type * exceptType = new PointerType( noQualifiers, new StructInstType( noQualifiers, exception_decl ) );
558 findSingleExpression( throwStmt->expr, exceptType, indexer );
[307a732]559 }
560 }
561
[a4ca48c]562 void Resolver::previsit( CatchStmt *catchStmt ) {
[08da53d]563 if ( catchStmt->cond ) {
564 findSingleExpression( catchStmt->cond, new BasicType( noQualifiers, BasicType::Bool ), indexer );
[cbce272]565 }
566 }
567
[1dcd9554]568 template< typename iterator_t >
569 inline bool advance_to_mutex( iterator_t & it, const iterator_t & end ) {
570 while( it != end && !(*it)->get_type()->get_mutex() ) {
571 it++;
572 }
573
574 return it != end;
575 }
576
[695e00d]577 void Resolver::previsit( WaitForStmt * stmt ) {
[8f98b78]578 visit_children = false;
[1dcd9554]579
580 // Resolve all clauses first
581 for( auto& clause : stmt->clauses ) {
582
583 TypeEnvironment env;
[8f98b78]584 AlternativeFinder funcFinder( indexer, env );
[1dcd9554]585
586 // Find all alternatives for a function in canonical form
587 funcFinder.findWithAdjustment( clause.target.function );
588
589 if ( funcFinder.get_alternatives().empty() ) {
590 stringstream ss;
591 ss << "Use of undeclared indentifier '";
592 ss << strict_dynamic_cast<NameExpr*>( clause.target.function )->name;
593 ss << "' in call to waitfor";
[a16764a6]594 SemanticError( stmt->location, ss.str() );
[1dcd9554]595 }
596
[b9f383f]597 if(clause.target.arguments.empty()) {
598 SemanticError( stmt->location, "Waitfor clause must have at least one mutex parameter");
599 }
600
[1dcd9554]601 // Find all alternatives for all arguments in canonical form
[bd4f2e9]602 std::vector< AlternativeFinder > argAlternatives;
[1dcd9554]603 funcFinder.findSubExprs( clause.target.arguments.begin(), clause.target.arguments.end(), back_inserter( argAlternatives ) );
604
605 // List all combinations of arguments
[bd4f2e9]606 std::vector< AltList > possibilities;
[1dcd9554]607 combos( argAlternatives.begin(), argAlternatives.end(), back_inserter( possibilities ) );
608
609 AltList func_candidates;
610 std::vector< AltList > args_candidates;
611
612 // For every possible function :
613 // try matching the arguments to the parameters
614 // not the other way around because we have more arguments than parameters
[a16764a6]615 SemanticErrorException errors;
[1dcd9554]616 for ( Alternative & func : funcFinder.get_alternatives() ) {
617 try {
618 PointerType * pointer = dynamic_cast< PointerType* >( func.expr->get_result()->stripReferences() );
619 if( !pointer ) {
[a16764a6]620 SemanticError( func.expr->get_result(), "candidate not viable: not a pointer type\n" );
[1dcd9554]621 }
622
623 FunctionType * function = dynamic_cast< FunctionType* >( pointer->get_base() );
624 if( !function ) {
[a16764a6]625 SemanticError( pointer->get_base(), "candidate not viable: not a function type\n" );
[1dcd9554]626 }
627
628
629 {
630 auto param = function->parameters.begin();
631 auto param_end = function->parameters.end();
632
633 if( !advance_to_mutex( param, param_end ) ) {
[a16764a6]634 SemanticError(function, "candidate function not viable: no mutex parameters\n");
[1dcd9554]635 }
636 }
637
638 Alternative newFunc( func );
639 // Strip reference from function
[a181494]640 referenceToRvalueConversion( newFunc.expr, newFunc.cost );
[1dcd9554]641
642 // For all the set of arguments we have try to match it with the parameter of the current function alternative
643 for ( auto & argsList : possibilities ) {
644
645 try {
646 // Declare data structures need for resolution
647 OpenVarSet openVars;
648 AssertionSet resultNeed, resultHave;
[6f326b1]649 TypeEnvironment resultEnv( func.env );
650 makeUnifiableVars( function, openVars, resultNeed );
651 // add all type variables as open variables now so that those not used in the parameter
652 // list are still considered open.
653 resultEnv.add( function->forall );
[1dcd9554]654
655 // Load type variables from arguemnts into one shared space
656 simpleCombineEnvironments( argsList.begin(), argsList.end(), resultEnv );
657
658 // Make sure we don't widen any existing bindings
[d286cf68]659 resultEnv.forbidWidening();
[c5283ba]660
[1dcd9554]661 // Find any unbound type variables
662 resultEnv.extractOpenVars( openVars );
663
664 auto param = function->parameters.begin();
665 auto param_end = function->parameters.end();
666
[c5283ba]667 int n_mutex_param = 0;
[b9f383f]668
[1dcd9554]669 // For every arguments of its set, check if it matches one of the parameter
670 // The order is important
671 for( auto & arg : argsList ) {
672
673 // Ignore non-mutex arguments
674 if( !advance_to_mutex( param, param_end ) ) {
675 // We ran out of parameters but still have arguments
676 // this function doesn't match
[c5283ba]677 SemanticError( function, toString("candidate function not viable: too many mutex arguments, expected ", n_mutex_param, "\n" ));
[1dcd9554]678 }
679
[c5283ba]680 n_mutex_param++;
[b9f383f]681
[1dcd9554]682 // Check if the argument matches the parameter type in the current scope
[b9f383f]683 if( ! unify( arg.expr->get_result(), (*param)->get_type(), resultEnv, resultNeed, resultHave, openVars, this->indexer ) ) {
[1dcd9554]684 // Type doesn't match
685 stringstream ss;
686 ss << "candidate function not viable: no known convertion from '";
687 (*param)->get_type()->print( ss );
[b9f383f]688 ss << "' to '";
689 arg.expr->get_result()->print( ss );
[5248789]690 ss << "' with env '";
691 resultEnv.print(ss);
[1dcd9554]692 ss << "'\n";
[a16764a6]693 SemanticError( function, ss.str() );
[1dcd9554]694 }
695
696 param++;
697 }
698
699 // All arguments match !
700
701 // Check if parameters are missing
702 if( advance_to_mutex( param, param_end ) ) {
[c5283ba]703 do {
704 n_mutex_param++;
705 param++;
706 } while( advance_to_mutex( param, param_end ) );
707
[1dcd9554]708 // We ran out of arguments but still have parameters left
709 // this function doesn't match
[c5283ba]710 SemanticError( function, toString("candidate function not viable: too few mutex arguments, expected ", n_mutex_param, "\n" ));
[1dcd9554]711 }
712
713 // All parameters match !
714
715 // Finish the expressions to tie in the proper environments
716 finishExpr( newFunc.expr, resultEnv );
717 for( Alternative & alt : argsList ) {
718 finishExpr( alt.expr, resultEnv );
719 }
720
721 // This is a match store it and save it for later
722 func_candidates.push_back( newFunc );
723 args_candidates.push_back( argsList );
724
725 }
[a16764a6]726 catch( SemanticErrorException &e ) {
[1dcd9554]727 errors.append( e );
728 }
729 }
730 }
[a16764a6]731 catch( SemanticErrorException &e ) {
[1dcd9554]732 errors.append( e );
733 }
734 }
735
736 // Make sure we got the right number of arguments
[a16764a6]737 if( func_candidates.empty() ) { SemanticErrorException top( stmt->location, "No alternatives for function in call to waitfor" ); top.append( errors ); throw top; }
738 if( args_candidates.empty() ) { SemanticErrorException top( stmt->location, "No alternatives for arguments in call to waitfor" ); top.append( errors ); throw top; }
739 if( func_candidates.size() > 1 ) { SemanticErrorException top( stmt->location, "Ambiguous function in call to waitfor" ); top.append( errors ); throw top; }
740 if( args_candidates.size() > 1 ) { SemanticErrorException top( stmt->location, "Ambiguous arguments in call to waitfor" ); top.append( errors ); throw top; }
[c71b256]741 // TODO: need to use findDeletedExpr to ensure no deleted identifiers are used.
[1dcd9554]742
743 // Swap the results from the alternative with the unresolved values.
744 // Alternatives will handle deletion on destruction
745 std::swap( clause.target.function, func_candidates.front().expr );
746 for( auto arg_pair : group_iterate( clause.target.arguments, args_candidates.front() ) ) {
747 std::swap ( std::get<0>( arg_pair), std::get<1>( arg_pair).expr );
748 }
749
750 // Resolve the conditions as if it were an IfStmt
751 // Resolve the statments normally
[08da53d]752 findSingleExpression( clause.condition, this->indexer );
[8f98b78]753 clause.statement->accept( *visitor );
[1dcd9554]754 }
755
756
757 if( stmt->timeout.statement ) {
758 // Resolve the timeout as an size_t for now
759 // Resolve the conditions as if it were an IfStmt
760 // Resolve the statments normally
[08da53d]761 findSingleExpression( stmt->timeout.time, new BasicType( noQualifiers, BasicType::LongLongUnsignedInt ), this->indexer );
762 findSingleExpression( stmt->timeout.condition, this->indexer );
[8f98b78]763 stmt->timeout.statement->accept( *visitor );
[1dcd9554]764 }
765
766 if( stmt->orelse.statement ) {
767 // Resolve the conditions as if it were an IfStmt
768 // Resolve the statments normally
[08da53d]769 findSingleExpression( stmt->orelse.condition, this->indexer );
[8f98b78]770 stmt->orelse.statement->accept( *visitor );
[1dcd9554]771 }
772 }
773
[b5c5684]774 template< typename T >
775 bool isCharType( T t ) {
776 if ( BasicType * bt = dynamic_cast< BasicType * >( t ) ) {
[71f4e4f]777 return bt->get_kind() == BasicType::Char || bt->get_kind() == BasicType::SignedChar ||
[b5c5684]778 bt->get_kind() == BasicType::UnsignedChar;
779 }
780 return false;
781 }
782
[a4ca48c]783 void Resolver::previsit( SingleInit *singleInit ) {
784 visit_children = false;
[62423350]785 // resolve initialization using the possibilities as determined by the currentObject cursor
[0a22cda]786 Expression * newExpr = new UntypedInitExpr( singleInit->value, currentObject.getOptions() );
[08da53d]787 findSingleExpression( newExpr, indexer );
[e3e16bc]788 InitExpr * initExpr = strict_dynamic_cast< InitExpr * >( newExpr );
[62423350]789
790 // move cursor to the object that is actually initialized
[e4d829b]791 currentObject.setNext( initExpr->get_designation() );
[62423350]792
793 // discard InitExpr wrapper and retain relevant pieces
[08da53d]794 newExpr = initExpr->expr;
795 initExpr->expr = nullptr;
796 std::swap( initExpr->env, newExpr->env );
[6d6e829]797 // InitExpr may have inferParams in the case where the expression specializes a function
798 // pointer, and newExpr may already have inferParams of its own, so a simple swap is not
799 // sufficient.
[cdb990a]800 newExpr->spliceInferParams( initExpr );
[e4d829b]801 delete initExpr;
802
[6d6e829]803 // get the actual object's type (may not exactly match what comes back from the resolver
804 // due to conversions)
[62423350]805 Type * initContext = currentObject.getCurrentType();
806
[0a22cda]807 removeExtraneousCast( newExpr, indexer );
808
[62423350]809 // check if actual object's type is char[]
810 if ( ArrayType * at = dynamic_cast< ArrayType * >( initContext ) ) {
811 if ( isCharType( at->get_base() ) ) {
812 // check if the resolved type is char *
813 if ( PointerType * pt = dynamic_cast< PointerType *>( newExpr->get_result() ) ) {
814 if ( isCharType( pt->get_base() ) ) {
[0a22cda]815 if ( CastExpr *ce = dynamic_cast< CastExpr * >( newExpr ) ) {
[6d6e829]816 // strip cast if we're initializing a char[] with a char *,
817 // e.g. char x[] = "hello";
[0a22cda]818 newExpr = ce->get_arg();
819 ce->set_arg( nullptr );
820 std::swap( ce->env, newExpr->env );
821 delete ce;
822 }
[62423350]823 }
824 }
825 }
826 }
[94b4364]827
[62423350]828 // set initializer expr to resolved express
[0a22cda]829 singleInit->value = newExpr;
[62423350]830
831 // move cursor to next object in preparation for next initializer
832 currentObject.increment();
833 }
[94b4364]834
[a4ca48c]835 void Resolver::previsit( ListInit * listInit ) {
836 visit_children = false;
[62423350]837 // move cursor into brace-enclosed initializer-list
[e4d829b]838 currentObject.enterListInit();
[6d6e829]839 // xxx - fix this so that the list isn't copied, iterator should be used to change current
840 // element
[e4d829b]841 std::list<Designation *> newDesignations;
842 for ( auto p : group_iterate(listInit->get_designations(), listInit->get_initializers()) ) {
[6d6e829]843 // iterate designations and initializers in pairs, moving the cursor to the current
844 // designated object and resolving the initializer against that object.
[e4d829b]845 Designation * des = std::get<0>(p);
846 Initializer * init = std::get<1>(p);
847 newDesignations.push_back( currentObject.findNext( des ) );
[a4ca48c]848 init->accept( *visitor );
[b5c5684]849 }
[62423350]850 // set the set of 'resolved' designations and leave the brace-enclosed initializer-list
[e4d829b]851 listInit->get_designations() = newDesignations; // xxx - memory management
852 currentObject.exitListInit();
853
[62423350]854 // xxx - this part has not be folded into CurrentObject yet
[e4d829b]855 // } else if ( TypeInstType * tt = dynamic_cast< TypeInstType * >( initContext ) ) {
856 // Type * base = tt->get_baseType()->get_base();
857 // if ( base ) {
858 // // know the implementation type, so try using that as the initContext
859 // ObjectDecl tmpObj( "", Type::StorageClasses(), LinkageSpec::Cforall, nullptr, base->clone(), nullptr );
860 // currentObject = &tmpObj;
861 // visit( listInit );
862 // } else {
863 // // missing implementation type -- might be an unknown type variable, so try proceeding with the current init context
864 // Parent::visit( listInit );
865 // }
866 // } else {
[a32b204]867 }
[71f4e4f]868
[f1e012b]869 // ConstructorInit - fall back on C-style initializer
870 void Resolver::fallbackInit( ConstructorInit * ctorInit ) {
871 // could not find valid constructor, or found an intrinsic constructor
872 // fall back on C-style initializer
873 delete ctorInit->get_ctor();
[6d6e829]874 ctorInit->set_ctor( nullptr );
[71a145de]875 delete ctorInit->get_dtor();
[6d6e829]876 ctorInit->set_dtor( nullptr );
[a4ca48c]877 maybeAccept( ctorInit->get_init(), *visitor );
[f1e012b]878 }
879
[1d2b64f]880 // needs to be callable from outside the resolver, so this is a standalone function
881 void resolveCtorInit( ConstructorInit * ctorInit, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) {
882 assert( ctorInit );
[a4ca48c]883 PassVisitor<Resolver> resolver( indexer );
[1d2b64f]884 ctorInit->accept( resolver );
885 }
886
887 void resolveStmtExpr( StmtExpr * stmtExpr, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) {
888 assert( stmtExpr );
[a4ca48c]889 PassVisitor<Resolver> resolver( indexer );
[1d2b64f]890 stmtExpr->accept( resolver );
[5e2c348]891 stmtExpr->computeResult();
[dd05e12]892 // xxx - aggregate the environments from all statements? Possibly in AlternativeFinder instead?
[1d2b64f]893 }
894
[a4ca48c]895 void Resolver::previsit( ConstructorInit *ctorInit ) {
896 visit_children = false;
[1ba88a0]897 // xxx - fallback init has been removed => remove fallbackInit function and remove complexity from FixInit and remove C-init from ConstructorInit
[dd05e12]898 maybeAccept( ctorInit->ctor, *visitor );
899 maybeAccept( ctorInit->dtor, *visitor );
[071a31a]900
[5b2f5bb]901 // found a constructor - can get rid of C-style initializer
[dd05e12]902 delete ctorInit->init;
903 ctorInit->init = nullptr;
[ec79847]904
905 // intrinsic single parameter constructors and destructors do nothing. Since this was
906 // implicitly generated, there's no way for it to have side effects, so get rid of it
907 // to clean up generated code.
[dd05e12]908 if ( InitTweak::isIntrinsicSingleArgCallStmt( ctorInit->ctor ) ) {
909 delete ctorInit->ctor;
910 ctorInit->ctor = nullptr;
[ec79847]911 }
[f9cebb5]912
[dd05e12]913 if ( InitTweak::isIntrinsicSingleArgCallStmt( ctorInit->dtor ) ) {
914 delete ctorInit->dtor;
915 ctorInit->dtor = nullptr;
[ec79847]916 }
[a465caff]917
918 // xxx - todo -- what about arrays?
[6d6e829]919 // if ( dtor == nullptr && InitTweak::isIntrinsicCallStmt( ctorInit->get_ctor() ) ) {
[a465caff]920 // // can reduce the constructor down to a SingleInit using the
921 // // second argument from the ctor call, since
922 // delete ctorInit->get_ctor();
[6d6e829]923 // ctorInit->set_ctor( nullptr );
[a465caff]924
925 // Expression * arg =
926 // ctorInit->set_init( new SingleInit( arg ) );
927 // }
[71f4e4f]928 }
[51b73452]929} // namespace ResolvExpr
[a32b204]930
931// Local Variables: //
932// tab-width: 4 //
933// mode: c++ //
934// compile-command: "make install" //
935// End: //
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