source: src/ResolvExpr/Resolver.cc@ 0161ddf

ADT arm-eh ast-experimental enum forall-pointer-decay jacob/cs343-translation jenkins-sandbox new-ast new-ast-unique-expr pthread-emulation qualifiedEnum
Last change on this file since 0161ddf was 933f32f, checked in by Thierry Delisle <tdelisle@…>, 6 years ago

Merge branch 'master' into cleanup-dtors

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 34.4 KB
RevLine 
[a32b204]1//
2// Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
3//
4// The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
5// file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
6//
[71f4e4f]7// Resolver.cc --
[a32b204]8//
9// Author : Richard C. Bilson
10// Created On : Sun May 17 12:17:01 2015
[aac99da]11// Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
[5170d95]12// Last Modified On : Tue Feb 19 18:09:56 2019
13// Update Count : 240
[a32b204]14//
15
[e3e16bc]16#include <cassert> // for strict_dynamic_cast, assert
[ea6332d]17#include <memory> // for allocator, allocator_traits<...
18#include <tuple> // for get
[6d6e829]19#include <vector> // for vector
[ea6332d]20
21#include "Alternative.h" // for Alternative, AltList
22#include "AlternativeFinder.h" // for AlternativeFinder, resolveIn...
[a4ca48c]23#include "Common/PassVisitor.h" // for PassVisitor
[ea6332d]24#include "Common/SemanticError.h" // for SemanticError
25#include "Common/utility.h" // for ValueGuard, group_iterate
26#include "CurrentObject.h" // for CurrentObject
[0a60c04]27#include "InitTweak/GenInit.h"
[ea6332d]28#include "InitTweak/InitTweak.h" // for isIntrinsicSingleArgCallStmt
29#include "RenameVars.h" // for RenameVars, global_renamer
30#include "ResolvExpr/TypeEnvironment.h" // for TypeEnvironment
[e4d829b]31#include "Resolver.h"
[59cf83b]32#include "ResolvMode.h" // for ResolvMode
[ea6332d]33#include "SymTab/Autogen.h" // for SizeType
34#include "SymTab/Indexer.h" // for Indexer
35#include "SynTree/Declaration.h" // for ObjectDecl, TypeDecl, Declar...
36#include "SynTree/Expression.h" // for Expression, CastExpr, InitExpr
37#include "SynTree/Initializer.h" // for ConstructorInit, SingleInit
38#include "SynTree/Statement.h" // for ForStmt, Statement, BranchStmt
39#include "SynTree/Type.h" // for Type, BasicType, PointerType
40#include "SynTree/TypeSubstitution.h" // for TypeSubstitution
41#include "SynTree/Visitor.h" // for acceptAll, maybeAccept
[0a60c04]42#include "Tuples/Tuples.h"
[ea6332d]43#include "typeops.h" // for extractResultType
[1dcd9554]44#include "Unify.h" // for unify
[2bfc6b2]45#include "Validate/FindSpecialDecls.h" // for SizeType
[51b73452]46
[d9a0e76]47using namespace std;
[51b73452]48
[d9a0e76]49namespace ResolvExpr {
[0a60c04]50 struct Resolver final : public WithIndexer, public WithGuards, public WithVisitorRef<Resolver>, public WithShortCircuiting, public WithStmtsToAdd {
[a4ca48c]51 Resolver() {}
52 Resolver( const SymTab::Indexer & other ) {
53 indexer = other;
[1d2b64f]54 }
[71f4e4f]55
[5170d95]56 void previsit( FunctionDecl * functionDecl );
57 void postvisit( FunctionDecl * functionDecl );
58 void previsit( ObjectDecl * objectDecll );
[a4ca48c]59 void previsit( EnumDecl * enumDecl );
[bd87b138]60 void previsit( StaticAssertDecl * assertDecl );
[a4ca48c]61
62 void previsit( ArrayType * at );
63 void previsit( PointerType * at );
64
[5170d95]65 void previsit( ExprStmt * exprStmt );
66 void previsit( AsmExpr * asmExpr );
67 void previsit( AsmStmt * asmStmt );
68 void previsit( IfStmt * ifStmt );
69 void previsit( WhileStmt * whileStmt );
70 void previsit( ForStmt * forStmt );
71 void previsit( SwitchStmt * switchStmt );
72 void previsit( CaseStmt * caseStmt );
73 void previsit( BranchStmt * branchStmt );
74 void previsit( ReturnStmt * returnStmt );
75 void previsit( ThrowStmt * throwStmt );
76 void previsit( CatchStmt * catchStmt );
[695e00d]77 void previsit( WaitForStmt * stmt );
[a4ca48c]78
[5170d95]79 void previsit( SingleInit * singleInit );
80 void previsit( ListInit * listInit );
81 void previsit( ConstructorInit * ctorInit );
[a32b204]82 private:
[c28a038d]83 typedef std::list< Initializer * >::iterator InitIterator;
[94b4364]84
[40e636a]85 template< typename PtrType >
86 void handlePtrType( PtrType * type );
87
[c28a038d]88 void fallbackInit( ConstructorInit * ctorInit );
[b726084]89
[77971f6]90 Type * functionReturn = nullptr;
[e4d829b]91 CurrentObject currentObject = nullptr;
[a436947]92 bool inEnumDecl = false;
[a32b204]93 };
[d9a0e76]94
[2a6292d]95 struct ResolveWithExprs : public WithIndexer, public WithGuards, public WithVisitorRef<ResolveWithExprs>, public WithShortCircuiting, public WithStmtsToAdd {
96 void previsit( FunctionDecl * );
97 void previsit( WithStmt * );
98
99 void resolveWithExprs( std::list< Expression * > & withExprs, std::list< Statement * > & newStmts );
100 };
101
[a32b204]102 void resolve( std::list< Declaration * > translationUnit ) {
[a4ca48c]103 PassVisitor<Resolver> resolver;
[a32b204]104 acceptAll( translationUnit, resolver );
[d9a0e76]105 }
106
[5170d95]107 void resolveDecl( Declaration * decl, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) {
[8b11840]108 PassVisitor<Resolver> resolver( indexer );
109 maybeAccept( decl, resolver );
110 }
111
[c71b256]112 namespace {
113 struct DeleteFinder : public WithShortCircuiting {
114 DeletedExpr * delExpr = nullptr;
115 void previsit( DeletedExpr * expr ) {
116 if ( delExpr ) visit_children = false;
117 else delExpr = expr;
118 }
119
120 void previsit( Expression * ) {
121 if ( delExpr ) visit_children = false;
122 }
123 };
124 }
125
126 DeletedExpr * findDeletedExpr( Expression * expr ) {
127 PassVisitor<DeleteFinder> finder;
128 expr->accept( finder );
129 return finder.pass.delExpr;
[d9a0e76]130 }
[a32b204]131
132 namespace {
[cdb990a]133 struct StripCasts {
134 Expression * postmutate( CastExpr * castExpr ) {
135 if ( castExpr->isGenerated && ResolvExpr::typesCompatible( castExpr->arg->result, castExpr->result, SymTab::Indexer() ) ) {
136 // generated cast is to the same type as its argument, so it's unnecessary -- remove it
137 Expression * expr = castExpr->arg;
138 castExpr->arg = nullptr;
139 std::swap( expr->env, castExpr->env );
140 return expr;
141 }
142 return castExpr;
143 }
144
145 static void strip( Expression *& expr ) {
146 PassVisitor<StripCasts> stripper;
147 expr = expr->acceptMutator( stripper );
148 }
149 };
150
[5170d95]151 void finishExpr( Expression *& expr, const TypeEnvironment & env, TypeSubstitution * oldenv = nullptr ) {
[7664fad]152 expr->env = oldenv ? oldenv->clone() : new TypeSubstitution;
[cdb990a]153 env.makeSubstitution( *expr->env );
154 StripCasts::strip( expr ); // remove unnecessary casts that may be buried in an expression
[a32b204]155 }
[0a22cda]156
157 void removeExtraneousCast( Expression *& expr, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) {
158 if ( CastExpr * castExpr = dynamic_cast< CastExpr * >( expr ) ) {
159 if ( ResolvExpr::typesCompatible( castExpr->arg->result, castExpr->result, indexer ) ) {
160 // cast is to the same type as its argument, so it's unnecessary -- remove it
161 expr = castExpr->arg;
162 castExpr->arg = nullptr;
163 std::swap( expr->env, castExpr->env );
164 delete castExpr;
165 }
166 }
167 }
[db4ecc5]168 } // namespace
[a32b204]169
[8f98b78]170 namespace {
[59cf83b]171 void findUnfinishedKindExpression(Expression * untyped, Alternative & alt, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer, const std::string & kindStr, std::function<bool(const Alternative &)> pred, ResolvMode mode = ResolvMode{} ) {
[c71b256]172 assertf( untyped, "expected a non-null expression." );
[6d6e829]173
174 // xxx - this isn't thread-safe, but should work until we parallelize the resolver
175 static unsigned recursion_level = 0;
176
177 ++recursion_level;
[8587878e]178 TypeEnvironment env;
179 AlternativeFinder finder( indexer, env );
[6d6e829]180 finder.find( untyped, recursion_level == 1 ? mode.atTopLevel() : mode );
181 --recursion_level;
[c71b256]182
183 #if 0
184 if ( finder.get_alternatives().size() != 1 ) {
185 std::cerr << "untyped expr is ";
186 untyped->print( std::cerr );
187 std::cerr << std::endl << "alternatives are:";
188 for ( const Alternative & alt : finder.get_alternatives() ) {
189 alt.print( std::cerr );
190 } // for
191 } // if
192 #endif
[8587878e]193
[6d6e829]194 // produce filtered list of alternatives
[8587878e]195 AltList candidates;
196 for ( Alternative & alt : finder.get_alternatives() ) {
[c71b256]197 if ( pred( alt ) ) {
[8587878e]198 candidates.push_back( std::move( alt ) );
199 }
200 }
201
[6d6e829]202 // produce invalid error if no candidates
203 if ( candidates.empty() ) {
[a16764a6]204 SemanticError( untyped, toString( "No reasonable alternatives for ", kindStr, (kindStr != "" ? " " : ""), "expression: ") );
[6d6e829]205 }
206
207 // search for cheapest candidate
208 AltList winners;
209 bool seen_undeleted = false;
210 for ( unsigned i = 0; i < candidates.size(); ++i ) {
211 int c = winners.empty() ? -1 : candidates[i].cost.compare( winners.front().cost );
212
213 if ( c > 0 ) continue; // skip more expensive than winner
214
215 if ( c < 0 ) {
216 // reset on new cheapest
217 seen_undeleted = ! findDeletedExpr( candidates[i].expr );
218 winners.clear();
219 } else /* if ( c == 0 ) */ {
220 if ( findDeletedExpr( candidates[i].expr ) ) {
221 // skip deleted expression if already seen one equivalent-cost not
222 if ( seen_undeleted ) continue;
223 } else if ( ! seen_undeleted ) {
224 // replace list of equivalent-cost deleted expressions with one non-deleted
225 winners.clear();
226 seen_undeleted = true;
227 }
228 }
229
[2fd9f24]230 winners.emplace_back( std::move( candidates[i] ) );
[6d6e829]231 }
232
233 // promote alternative.cvtCost to .cost
234 // xxx - I don't know why this is done, but I'm keeping the behaviour from findMinCost
235 for ( Alternative& winner : winners ) {
236 winner.cost = winner.cvtCost;
237 }
[cde3891]238
[6d6e829]239 // produce ambiguous errors, if applicable
240 if ( winners.size() != 1 ) {
[8587878e]241 std::ostringstream stream;
[c71b256]242 stream << "Cannot choose between " << winners.size() << " alternatives for " << kindStr << (kindStr != "" ? " " : "") << "expression\n";
[8587878e]243 untyped->print( stream );
[93401f8]244 stream << " Alternatives are:\n";
[8587878e]245 printAlts( winners, stream, 1 );
[a16764a6]246 SemanticError( untyped->location, stream.str() );
[8587878e]247 }
248
[6d6e829]249 // single selected choice
250 Alternative& choice = winners.front();
251
252 // fail on only expression deleted
253 if ( ! seen_undeleted ) {
[2a08c25]254 SemanticError( untyped->location, choice.expr, "Unique best alternative includes deleted identifier in " );
[c71b256]255 }
[6d6e829]256
257 // xxx - check for ambiguous expressions
[cde3891]258
[6d6e829]259 // output selected choice
[c71b256]260 alt = std::move( choice );
261 }
262
263 /// resolve `untyped` to the expression whose alternative satisfies `pred` with the lowest cost; kindStr is used for providing better error messages
[59cf83b]264 void findKindExpression(Expression *& untyped, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer, const std::string & kindStr, std::function<bool(const Alternative &)> pred, ResolvMode mode = ResolvMode{}) {
[c71b256]265 if ( ! untyped ) return;
266 Alternative choice;
[59cf83b]267 findUnfinishedKindExpression( untyped, choice, indexer, kindStr, pred, mode );
[c71b256]268 finishExpr( choice.expr, choice.env, untyped->env );
[8587878e]269 delete untyped;
[c71b256]270 untyped = choice.expr;
271 choice.expr = nullptr;
[8587878e]272 }
273
[c71b256]274 bool standardAlternativeFilter( const Alternative & ) {
275 // currently don't need to filter, under normal circumstances.
276 // in the future, this may be useful for removing deleted expressions
277 return true;
278 }
279 } // namespace
280
281 // used in resolveTypeof
[5170d95]282 Expression * resolveInVoidContext( Expression * expr, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) {
[c71b256]283 TypeEnvironment env;
284 return resolveInVoidContext( expr, indexer, env );
285 }
286
[5170d95]287 Expression * resolveInVoidContext( Expression * expr, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer, TypeEnvironment & env ) {
[c71b256]288 // it's a property of the language that a cast expression has either 1 or 0 interpretations; if it has 0
289 // interpretations, an exception has already been thrown.
290 assertf( expr, "expected a non-null expression." );
291
[5170d95]292 CastExpr * untyped = new CastExpr( expr ); // cast to void
293 untyped->location = expr->location;
[c71b256]294
295 // set up and resolve expression cast to void
296 Alternative choice;
[5170d95]297 findUnfinishedKindExpression( untyped, choice, indexer, "", standardAlternativeFilter, ResolvMode::withAdjustment() );
[c71b256]298 CastExpr * castExpr = strict_dynamic_cast< CastExpr * >( choice.expr );
[5170d95]299 assert( castExpr );
[c71b256]300 env = std::move( choice.env );
301
302 // clean up resolved expression
303 Expression * ret = castExpr->arg;
304 castExpr->arg = nullptr;
305
306 // unlink the arg so that it isn't deleted twice at the end of the program
[5170d95]307 untyped->arg = nullptr;
[c71b256]308 return ret;
309 }
310
[5170d95]311 void findVoidExpression( Expression *& untyped, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) {
[c71b256]312 resetTyVarRenaming();
313 TypeEnvironment env;
314 Expression * newExpr = resolveInVoidContext( untyped, indexer, env );
315 finishExpr( newExpr, env, untyped->env );
316 delete untyped;
317 untyped = newExpr;
318 }
319
[5170d95]320 void findSingleExpression( Expression *& untyped, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) {
[c71b256]321 findKindExpression( untyped, indexer, "", standardAlternativeFilter );
322 }
323
324 void findSingleExpression( Expression *& untyped, Type * type, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) {
325 assert( untyped && type );
[2a08c25]326 // transfer location to generated cast for error purposes
327 CodeLocation location = untyped->location;
[c71b256]328 untyped = new CastExpr( untyped, type );
[2a08c25]329 untyped->location = location;
[c71b256]330 findSingleExpression( untyped, indexer );
331 removeExtraneousCast( untyped, indexer );
332 }
333
334 namespace {
335 bool isIntegralType( const Alternative & alt ) {
336 Type * type = alt.expr->result;
[a32b204]337 if ( dynamic_cast< EnumInstType * >( type ) ) {
338 return true;
[5170d95]339 } else if ( BasicType * bt = dynamic_cast< BasicType * >( type ) ) {
[a32b204]340 return bt->isInteger();
[89e6ffc]341 } else if ( dynamic_cast< ZeroType* >( type ) != nullptr || dynamic_cast< OneType* >( type ) != nullptr ) {
342 return true;
[a32b204]343 } else {
344 return false;
345 } // if
346 }
[71f4e4f]347
[5170d95]348 void findIntegralExpression( Expression *& untyped, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) {
[8587878e]349 findKindExpression( untyped, indexer, "condition", isIntegralType );
[a32b204]350 }
351 }
[71f4e4f]352
[2a6292d]353
354 bool isStructOrUnion( const Alternative & alt ) {
355 Type * t = alt.expr->result->stripReferences();
356 return dynamic_cast< StructInstType * >( t ) || dynamic_cast< UnionInstType * >( t );
357 }
358
359 void resolveWithExprs( std::list< Declaration * > & translationUnit ) {
360 PassVisitor<ResolveWithExprs> resolver;
361 acceptAll( translationUnit, resolver );
362 }
363
364 void ResolveWithExprs::resolveWithExprs( std::list< Expression * > & withExprs, std::list< Statement * > & newStmts ) {
365 for ( Expression *& expr : withExprs ) {
366 // only struct- and union-typed expressions are viable candidates
367 findKindExpression( expr, indexer, "with statement", isStructOrUnion );
368
369 // if with expression might be impure, create a temporary so that it is evaluated once
370 if ( Tuples::maybeImpure( expr ) ) {
371 static UniqueName tmpNamer( "_with_tmp_" );
372 ObjectDecl * tmp = ObjectDecl::newObject( tmpNamer.newName(), expr->result->clone(), new SingleInit( expr ) );
373 expr = new VariableExpr( tmp );
374 newStmts.push_back( new DeclStmt( tmp ) );
375 if ( InitTweak::isConstructable( tmp->type ) ) {
376 // generate ctor/dtor and resolve them
377 tmp->init = InitTweak::genCtorInit( tmp );
378 tmp->accept( *visitor );
379 }
380 }
381 }
382 }
383
384 void ResolveWithExprs::previsit( WithStmt * withStmt ) {
385 resolveWithExprs( withStmt->exprs, stmtsToAddBefore );
386 }
387
388 void ResolveWithExprs::previsit( FunctionDecl * functionDecl ) {
389 {
390 // resolve with-exprs with parameters in scope and add any newly generated declarations to the
391 // front of the function body.
392 auto guard = makeFuncGuard( [this]() { indexer.enterScope(); }, [this](){ indexer.leaveScope(); } );
393 indexer.addFunctionType( functionDecl->type );
394 std::list< Statement * > newStmts;
395 resolveWithExprs( functionDecl->withExprs, newStmts );
396 if ( functionDecl->statements ) {
397 functionDecl->statements->kids.splice( functionDecl->statements->kids.begin(), newStmts );
398 } else {
399 assertf( functionDecl->withExprs.empty() && newStmts.empty(), "Function %s without a body has with-clause and/or generated with declarations.", functionDecl->name.c_str() );
400 }
401 }
402 }
403
[5170d95]404 void Resolver::previsit( ObjectDecl * objectDecl ) {
[cde3891]405 // To handle initialization of routine pointers, e.g., int (*fp)(int) = foo(), means that
406 // class-variable initContext is changed multiple time because the LHS is analysed twice.
407 // The second analysis changes initContext because of a function type can contain object
408 // declarations in the return and parameter types. So each value of initContext is
[6d6e829]409 // retained, so the type on the first analysis is preserved and used for selecting the RHS.
[a4ca48c]410 GuardValue( currentObject );
[e4d829b]411 currentObject = CurrentObject( objectDecl->get_type() );
412 if ( inEnumDecl && dynamic_cast< EnumInstType * >( objectDecl->get_type() ) ) {
[a436947]413 // enumerator initializers should not use the enum type to initialize, since
414 // the enum type is still incomplete at this point. Use signed int instead.
[e4d829b]415 currentObject = CurrentObject( new BasicType( Type::Qualifiers(), BasicType::SignedInt ) );
[a436947]416 }
[bfbf97f]417 }
418
[40e636a]419 template< typename PtrType >
420 void Resolver::handlePtrType( PtrType * type ) {
421 if ( type->get_dimension() ) {
[2bfc6b2]422 findSingleExpression( type->dimension, Validate::SizeType->clone(), indexer );
[d1d17f5]423 }
[40e636a]424 }
425
[a4ca48c]426 void Resolver::previsit( ArrayType * at ) {
[40e636a]427 handlePtrType( at );
[a32b204]428 }
[94b4364]429
[a4ca48c]430 void Resolver::previsit( PointerType * pt ) {
[40e636a]431 handlePtrType( pt );
432 }
433
[5170d95]434 void Resolver::previsit( FunctionDecl * functionDecl ) {
[d9a0e76]435#if 0
[a4ca48c]436 std::cerr << "resolver visiting functiondecl ";
437 functionDecl->print( std::cerr );
438 std::cerr << std::endl;
[d9a0e76]439#endif
[a4ca48c]440 GuardValue( functionReturn );
[60914351]441 functionReturn = ResolvExpr::extractResultType( functionDecl->type );
[a4ca48c]442 }
[88d1066]443
[5170d95]444 void Resolver::postvisit( FunctionDecl * functionDecl ) {
[cde3891]445 // default value expressions have an environment which shouldn't be there and trips up
[6d6e829]446 // later passes.
[cde3891]447 // xxx - it might be necessary to somehow keep the information from this environment, but I
[6d6e829]448 // can't currently see how it's useful.
[c28a038d]449 for ( Declaration * d : functionDecl->type->parameters ) {
[88d1066]450 if ( ObjectDecl * obj = dynamic_cast< ObjectDecl * >( d ) ) {
[c28a038d]451 if ( SingleInit * init = dynamic_cast< SingleInit * >( obj->init ) ) {
452 delete init->value->env;
453 init->value->env = nullptr;
[88d1066]454 }
455 }
456 }
[a32b204]457 }
[51b73452]458
[a4ca48c]459 void Resolver::previsit( EnumDecl * ) {
[a436947]460 // in case we decide to allow nested enums
[a4ca48c]461 GuardValue( inEnumDecl );
[a436947]462 inEnumDecl = true;
463 }
464
[bd87b138]465 void Resolver::previsit( StaticAssertDecl * assertDecl ) {
466 findIntegralExpression( assertDecl->condition, indexer );
467 }
468
[5170d95]469 void Resolver::previsit( ExprStmt * exprStmt ) {
[a4ca48c]470 visit_children = false;
[08da53d]471 assertf( exprStmt->expr, "ExprStmt has null Expression in resolver" );
472 findVoidExpression( exprStmt->expr, indexer );
[a32b204]473 }
[51b73452]474
[5170d95]475 void Resolver::previsit( AsmExpr * asmExpr ) {
[a4ca48c]476 visit_children = false;
[08da53d]477 findVoidExpression( asmExpr->operand, indexer );
[7f5566b]478 if ( asmExpr->get_inout() ) {
[08da53d]479 findVoidExpression( asmExpr->inout, indexer );
[7f5566b]480 } // if
481 }
482
[5170d95]483 void Resolver::previsit( AsmStmt * asmStmt ) {
[a4ca48c]484 visit_children = false;
485 acceptAll( asmStmt->get_input(), *visitor );
486 acceptAll( asmStmt->get_output(), *visitor );
[7f5566b]487 }
488
[5170d95]489 void Resolver::previsit( IfStmt * ifStmt ) {
[8587878e]490 findIntegralExpression( ifStmt->condition, indexer );
[a32b204]491 }
[51b73452]492
[5170d95]493 void Resolver::previsit( WhileStmt * whileStmt ) {
[8587878e]494 findIntegralExpression( whileStmt->condition, indexer );
[a32b204]495 }
[51b73452]496
[5170d95]497 void Resolver::previsit( ForStmt * forStmt ) {
[08da53d]498 if ( forStmt->condition ) {
[8587878e]499 findIntegralExpression( forStmt->condition, indexer );
[a32b204]500 } // if
[71f4e4f]501
[08da53d]502 if ( forStmt->increment ) {
503 findVoidExpression( forStmt->increment, indexer );
[a32b204]504 } // if
505 }
[51b73452]506
[5170d95]507 void Resolver::previsit( SwitchStmt * switchStmt ) {
[a4ca48c]508 GuardValue( currentObject );
[08da53d]509 findIntegralExpression( switchStmt->condition, indexer );
[71f4e4f]510
[08da53d]511 currentObject = CurrentObject( switchStmt->condition->result );
[a32b204]512 }
[51b73452]513
[5170d95]514 void Resolver::previsit( CaseStmt * caseStmt ) {
[cdb990a]515 if ( caseStmt->condition ) {
[e4d829b]516 std::list< InitAlternative > initAlts = currentObject.getOptions();
517 assertf( initAlts.size() == 1, "SwitchStmt did not correctly resolve an integral expression." );
[08da53d]518 // must remove cast from case statement because RangeExpr cannot be cast.
519 Expression * newExpr = new CastExpr( caseStmt->condition, initAlts.front().type->clone() );
520 findSingleExpression( newExpr, indexer );
[cdb990a]521 // case condition cannot have a cast in C, so it must be removed, regardless of whether it performs a conversion.
522 // Ideally we would perform the conversion internally here.
523 if ( CastExpr * castExpr = dynamic_cast< CastExpr * >( newExpr ) ) {
524 newExpr = castExpr->arg;
525 castExpr->arg = nullptr;
526 std::swap( newExpr->env, castExpr->env );
527 delete castExpr;
528 }
529 caseStmt->condition = newExpr;
[32b8144]530 }
[a32b204]531 }
[51b73452]532
[5170d95]533 void Resolver::previsit( BranchStmt * branchStmt ) {
[a4ca48c]534 visit_children = false;
[de62360d]535 // must resolve the argument for a computed goto
536 if ( branchStmt->get_type() == BranchStmt::Goto ) { // check for computed goto statement
[08da53d]537 if ( branchStmt->computedTarget ) {
538 // computed goto argument is void *
539 findSingleExpression( branchStmt->computedTarget, new PointerType( Type::Qualifiers(), new VoidType( Type::Qualifiers() ) ), indexer );
[de62360d]540 } // if
541 } // if
542 }
543
[5170d95]544 void Resolver::previsit( ReturnStmt * returnStmt ) {
[a4ca48c]545 visit_children = false;
[08da53d]546 if ( returnStmt->expr ) {
547 findSingleExpression( returnStmt->expr, functionReturn->clone(), indexer );
[a32b204]548 } // if
549 }
[51b73452]550
[5170d95]551 void Resolver::previsit( ThrowStmt * throwStmt ) {
[a4ca48c]552 visit_children = false;
[cbce272]553 // TODO: Replace *exception type with &exception type.
[307a732]554 if ( throwStmt->get_expr() ) {
[cbce272]555 StructDecl * exception_decl =
[36982fc]556 indexer.lookupStruct( "__cfaabi_ehm__base_exception_t" );
[cbce272]557 assert( exception_decl );
[08da53d]558 Type * exceptType = new PointerType( noQualifiers, new StructInstType( noQualifiers, exception_decl ) );
559 findSingleExpression( throwStmt->expr, exceptType, indexer );
[307a732]560 }
561 }
562
[5170d95]563 void Resolver::previsit( CatchStmt * catchStmt ) {
[08da53d]564 if ( catchStmt->cond ) {
565 findSingleExpression( catchStmt->cond, new BasicType( noQualifiers, BasicType::Bool ), indexer );
[cbce272]566 }
567 }
568
[1dcd9554]569 template< typename iterator_t >
570 inline bool advance_to_mutex( iterator_t & it, const iterator_t & end ) {
571 while( it != end && !(*it)->get_type()->get_mutex() ) {
572 it++;
573 }
574
575 return it != end;
576 }
577
[695e00d]578 void Resolver::previsit( WaitForStmt * stmt ) {
[8f98b78]579 visit_children = false;
[1dcd9554]580
581 // Resolve all clauses first
582 for( auto& clause : stmt->clauses ) {
583
584 TypeEnvironment env;
[8f98b78]585 AlternativeFinder funcFinder( indexer, env );
[1dcd9554]586
587 // Find all alternatives for a function in canonical form
588 funcFinder.findWithAdjustment( clause.target.function );
589
590 if ( funcFinder.get_alternatives().empty() ) {
591 stringstream ss;
592 ss << "Use of undeclared indentifier '";
593 ss << strict_dynamic_cast<NameExpr*>( clause.target.function )->name;
594 ss << "' in call to waitfor";
[a16764a6]595 SemanticError( stmt->location, ss.str() );
[1dcd9554]596 }
597
[b9f383f]598 if(clause.target.arguments.empty()) {
599 SemanticError( stmt->location, "Waitfor clause must have at least one mutex parameter");
600 }
601
[1dcd9554]602 // Find all alternatives for all arguments in canonical form
[bd4f2e9]603 std::vector< AlternativeFinder > argAlternatives;
[1dcd9554]604 funcFinder.findSubExprs( clause.target.arguments.begin(), clause.target.arguments.end(), back_inserter( argAlternatives ) );
605
606 // List all combinations of arguments
[bd4f2e9]607 std::vector< AltList > possibilities;
[1dcd9554]608 combos( argAlternatives.begin(), argAlternatives.end(), back_inserter( possibilities ) );
609
610 AltList func_candidates;
611 std::vector< AltList > args_candidates;
612
613 // For every possible function :
614 // try matching the arguments to the parameters
615 // not the other way around because we have more arguments than parameters
[a16764a6]616 SemanticErrorException errors;
[1dcd9554]617 for ( Alternative & func : funcFinder.get_alternatives() ) {
618 try {
619 PointerType * pointer = dynamic_cast< PointerType* >( func.expr->get_result()->stripReferences() );
620 if( !pointer ) {
[a16764a6]621 SemanticError( func.expr->get_result(), "candidate not viable: not a pointer type\n" );
[1dcd9554]622 }
623
624 FunctionType * function = dynamic_cast< FunctionType* >( pointer->get_base() );
625 if( !function ) {
[a16764a6]626 SemanticError( pointer->get_base(), "candidate not viable: not a function type\n" );
[1dcd9554]627 }
628
629
630 {
631 auto param = function->parameters.begin();
632 auto param_end = function->parameters.end();
633
634 if( !advance_to_mutex( param, param_end ) ) {
[a16764a6]635 SemanticError(function, "candidate function not viable: no mutex parameters\n");
[1dcd9554]636 }
637 }
638
639 Alternative newFunc( func );
640 // Strip reference from function
[a181494]641 referenceToRvalueConversion( newFunc.expr, newFunc.cost );
[1dcd9554]642
643 // For all the set of arguments we have try to match it with the parameter of the current function alternative
644 for ( auto & argsList : possibilities ) {
645
646 try {
647 // Declare data structures need for resolution
648 OpenVarSet openVars;
649 AssertionSet resultNeed, resultHave;
[6f326b1]650 TypeEnvironment resultEnv( func.env );
651 makeUnifiableVars( function, openVars, resultNeed );
652 // add all type variables as open variables now so that those not used in the parameter
653 // list are still considered open.
654 resultEnv.add( function->forall );
[1dcd9554]655
656 // Load type variables from arguemnts into one shared space
657 simpleCombineEnvironments( argsList.begin(), argsList.end(), resultEnv );
658
659 // Make sure we don't widen any existing bindings
[d286cf68]660 resultEnv.forbidWidening();
[c5283ba]661
[1dcd9554]662 // Find any unbound type variables
663 resultEnv.extractOpenVars( openVars );
664
665 auto param = function->parameters.begin();
666 auto param_end = function->parameters.end();
667
[c5283ba]668 int n_mutex_param = 0;
[b9f383f]669
[1dcd9554]670 // For every arguments of its set, check if it matches one of the parameter
671 // The order is important
672 for( auto & arg : argsList ) {
673
674 // Ignore non-mutex arguments
675 if( !advance_to_mutex( param, param_end ) ) {
676 // We ran out of parameters but still have arguments
677 // this function doesn't match
[c5283ba]678 SemanticError( function, toString("candidate function not viable: too many mutex arguments, expected ", n_mutex_param, "\n" ));
[1dcd9554]679 }
680
[c5283ba]681 n_mutex_param++;
[b9f383f]682
[1dcd9554]683 // Check if the argument matches the parameter type in the current scope
[b9f383f]684 if( ! unify( arg.expr->get_result(), (*param)->get_type(), resultEnv, resultNeed, resultHave, openVars, this->indexer ) ) {
[1dcd9554]685 // Type doesn't match
686 stringstream ss;
687 ss << "candidate function not viable: no known convertion from '";
688 (*param)->get_type()->print( ss );
[b9f383f]689 ss << "' to '";
690 arg.expr->get_result()->print( ss );
[5248789]691 ss << "' with env '";
692 resultEnv.print(ss);
[1dcd9554]693 ss << "'\n";
[a16764a6]694 SemanticError( function, ss.str() );
[1dcd9554]695 }
696
697 param++;
698 }
699
700 // All arguments match !
701
702 // Check if parameters are missing
703 if( advance_to_mutex( param, param_end ) ) {
[c5283ba]704 do {
705 n_mutex_param++;
706 param++;
707 } while( advance_to_mutex( param, param_end ) );
708
[1dcd9554]709 // We ran out of arguments but still have parameters left
710 // this function doesn't match
[c5283ba]711 SemanticError( function, toString("candidate function not viable: too few mutex arguments, expected ", n_mutex_param, "\n" ));
[1dcd9554]712 }
713
714 // All parameters match !
715
716 // Finish the expressions to tie in the proper environments
717 finishExpr( newFunc.expr, resultEnv );
718 for( Alternative & alt : argsList ) {
719 finishExpr( alt.expr, resultEnv );
720 }
721
722 // This is a match store it and save it for later
723 func_candidates.push_back( newFunc );
724 args_candidates.push_back( argsList );
725
726 }
[5170d95]727 catch( SemanticErrorException & e ) {
[1dcd9554]728 errors.append( e );
729 }
730 }
731 }
[5170d95]732 catch( SemanticErrorException & e ) {
[1dcd9554]733 errors.append( e );
734 }
735 }
736
737 // Make sure we got the right number of arguments
[a16764a6]738 if( func_candidates.empty() ) { SemanticErrorException top( stmt->location, "No alternatives for function in call to waitfor" ); top.append( errors ); throw top; }
739 if( args_candidates.empty() ) { SemanticErrorException top( stmt->location, "No alternatives for arguments in call to waitfor" ); top.append( errors ); throw top; }
740 if( func_candidates.size() > 1 ) { SemanticErrorException top( stmt->location, "Ambiguous function in call to waitfor" ); top.append( errors ); throw top; }
741 if( args_candidates.size() > 1 ) { SemanticErrorException top( stmt->location, "Ambiguous arguments in call to waitfor" ); top.append( errors ); throw top; }
[c71b256]742 // TODO: need to use findDeletedExpr to ensure no deleted identifiers are used.
[1dcd9554]743
744 // Swap the results from the alternative with the unresolved values.
745 // Alternatives will handle deletion on destruction
746 std::swap( clause.target.function, func_candidates.front().expr );
747 for( auto arg_pair : group_iterate( clause.target.arguments, args_candidates.front() ) ) {
748 std::swap ( std::get<0>( arg_pair), std::get<1>( arg_pair).expr );
749 }
750
751 // Resolve the conditions as if it were an IfStmt
752 // Resolve the statments normally
[08da53d]753 findSingleExpression( clause.condition, this->indexer );
[8f98b78]754 clause.statement->accept( *visitor );
[1dcd9554]755 }
756
757
758 if( stmt->timeout.statement ) {
759 // Resolve the timeout as an size_t for now
760 // Resolve the conditions as if it were an IfStmt
761 // Resolve the statments normally
[08da53d]762 findSingleExpression( stmt->timeout.time, new BasicType( noQualifiers, BasicType::LongLongUnsignedInt ), this->indexer );
763 findSingleExpression( stmt->timeout.condition, this->indexer );
[8f98b78]764 stmt->timeout.statement->accept( *visitor );
[1dcd9554]765 }
766
767 if( stmt->orelse.statement ) {
768 // Resolve the conditions as if it were an IfStmt
769 // Resolve the statments normally
[08da53d]770 findSingleExpression( stmt->orelse.condition, this->indexer );
[8f98b78]771 stmt->orelse.statement->accept( *visitor );
[1dcd9554]772 }
773 }
774
[b5c5684]775 template< typename T >
776 bool isCharType( T t ) {
777 if ( BasicType * bt = dynamic_cast< BasicType * >( t ) ) {
[71f4e4f]778 return bt->get_kind() == BasicType::Char || bt->get_kind() == BasicType::SignedChar ||
[b5c5684]779 bt->get_kind() == BasicType::UnsignedChar;
780 }
781 return false;
782 }
783
[5170d95]784 void Resolver::previsit( SingleInit * singleInit ) {
[a4ca48c]785 visit_children = false;
[62423350]786 // resolve initialization using the possibilities as determined by the currentObject cursor
[0a22cda]787 Expression * newExpr = new UntypedInitExpr( singleInit->value, currentObject.getOptions() );
[08da53d]788 findSingleExpression( newExpr, indexer );
[e3e16bc]789 InitExpr * initExpr = strict_dynamic_cast< InitExpr * >( newExpr );
[62423350]790
791 // move cursor to the object that is actually initialized
[e4d829b]792 currentObject.setNext( initExpr->get_designation() );
[62423350]793
794 // discard InitExpr wrapper and retain relevant pieces
[08da53d]795 newExpr = initExpr->expr;
796 initExpr->expr = nullptr;
797 std::swap( initExpr->env, newExpr->env );
[cde3891]798 // InitExpr may have inferParams in the case where the expression specializes a function
799 // pointer, and newExpr may already have inferParams of its own, so a simple swap is not
[6d6e829]800 // sufficient.
[cdb990a]801 newExpr->spliceInferParams( initExpr );
[e4d829b]802 delete initExpr;
803
[cde3891]804 // get the actual object's type (may not exactly match what comes back from the resolver
[6d6e829]805 // due to conversions)
[62423350]806 Type * initContext = currentObject.getCurrentType();
807
[0a22cda]808 removeExtraneousCast( newExpr, indexer );
809
[62423350]810 // check if actual object's type is char[]
811 if ( ArrayType * at = dynamic_cast< ArrayType * >( initContext ) ) {
812 if ( isCharType( at->get_base() ) ) {
813 // check if the resolved type is char *
814 if ( PointerType * pt = dynamic_cast< PointerType *>( newExpr->get_result() ) ) {
815 if ( isCharType( pt->get_base() ) ) {
[5170d95]816 if ( CastExpr * ce = dynamic_cast< CastExpr * >( newExpr ) ) {
[cde3891]817 // strip cast if we're initializing a char[] with a char *,
[6d6e829]818 // e.g. char x[] = "hello";
[0a22cda]819 newExpr = ce->get_arg();
820 ce->set_arg( nullptr );
821 std::swap( ce->env, newExpr->env );
822 delete ce;
823 }
[62423350]824 }
825 }
826 }
827 }
[94b4364]828
[62423350]829 // set initializer expr to resolved express
[0a22cda]830 singleInit->value = newExpr;
[62423350]831
832 // move cursor to next object in preparation for next initializer
833 currentObject.increment();
834 }
[94b4364]835
[a4ca48c]836 void Resolver::previsit( ListInit * listInit ) {
837 visit_children = false;
[62423350]838 // move cursor into brace-enclosed initializer-list
[e4d829b]839 currentObject.enterListInit();
[cde3891]840 // xxx - fix this so that the list isn't copied, iterator should be used to change current
[6d6e829]841 // element
[e4d829b]842 std::list<Designation *> newDesignations;
843 for ( auto p : group_iterate(listInit->get_designations(), listInit->get_initializers()) ) {
[cde3891]844 // iterate designations and initializers in pairs, moving the cursor to the current
[6d6e829]845 // designated object and resolving the initializer against that object.
[e4d829b]846 Designation * des = std::get<0>(p);
847 Initializer * init = std::get<1>(p);
848 newDesignations.push_back( currentObject.findNext( des ) );
[a4ca48c]849 init->accept( *visitor );
[b5c5684]850 }
[62423350]851 // set the set of 'resolved' designations and leave the brace-enclosed initializer-list
[e4d829b]852 listInit->get_designations() = newDesignations; // xxx - memory management
853 currentObject.exitListInit();
854
[62423350]855 // xxx - this part has not be folded into CurrentObject yet
[e4d829b]856 // } else if ( TypeInstType * tt = dynamic_cast< TypeInstType * >( initContext ) ) {
857 // Type * base = tt->get_baseType()->get_base();
858 // if ( base ) {
859 // // know the implementation type, so try using that as the initContext
860 // ObjectDecl tmpObj( "", Type::StorageClasses(), LinkageSpec::Cforall, nullptr, base->clone(), nullptr );
861 // currentObject = &tmpObj;
862 // visit( listInit );
863 // } else {
864 // // missing implementation type -- might be an unknown type variable, so try proceeding with the current init context
865 // Parent::visit( listInit );
866 // }
867 // } else {
[a32b204]868 }
[71f4e4f]869
[f1e012b]870 // ConstructorInit - fall back on C-style initializer
871 void Resolver::fallbackInit( ConstructorInit * ctorInit ) {
872 // could not find valid constructor, or found an intrinsic constructor
873 // fall back on C-style initializer
874 delete ctorInit->get_ctor();
[6d6e829]875 ctorInit->set_ctor( nullptr );
[71a145de]876 delete ctorInit->get_dtor();
[6d6e829]877 ctorInit->set_dtor( nullptr );
[a4ca48c]878 maybeAccept( ctorInit->get_init(), *visitor );
[f1e012b]879 }
880
[1d2b64f]881 // needs to be callable from outside the resolver, so this is a standalone function
882 void resolveCtorInit( ConstructorInit * ctorInit, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) {
883 assert( ctorInit );
[a4ca48c]884 PassVisitor<Resolver> resolver( indexer );
[1d2b64f]885 ctorInit->accept( resolver );
886 }
887
888 void resolveStmtExpr( StmtExpr * stmtExpr, const SymTab::Indexer & indexer ) {
889 assert( stmtExpr );
[a4ca48c]890 PassVisitor<Resolver> resolver( indexer );
[1d2b64f]891 stmtExpr->accept( resolver );
[5e2c348]892 stmtExpr->computeResult();
[dd05e12]893 // xxx - aggregate the environments from all statements? Possibly in AlternativeFinder instead?
[1d2b64f]894 }
895
[5170d95]896 void Resolver::previsit( ConstructorInit * ctorInit ) {
[a4ca48c]897 visit_children = false;
[1ba88a0]898 // xxx - fallback init has been removed => remove fallbackInit function and remove complexity from FixInit and remove C-init from ConstructorInit
[dd05e12]899 maybeAccept( ctorInit->ctor, *visitor );
900 maybeAccept( ctorInit->dtor, *visitor );
[071a31a]901
[5b2f5bb]902 // found a constructor - can get rid of C-style initializer
[dd05e12]903 delete ctorInit->init;
904 ctorInit->init = nullptr;
[ec79847]905
906 // intrinsic single parameter constructors and destructors do nothing. Since this was
907 // implicitly generated, there's no way for it to have side effects, so get rid of it
908 // to clean up generated code.
[dd05e12]909 if ( InitTweak::isIntrinsicSingleArgCallStmt( ctorInit->ctor ) ) {
910 delete ctorInit->ctor;
911 ctorInit->ctor = nullptr;
[ec79847]912 }
[f9cebb5]913
[dd05e12]914 if ( InitTweak::isIntrinsicSingleArgCallStmt( ctorInit->dtor ) ) {
915 delete ctorInit->dtor;
916 ctorInit->dtor = nullptr;
[ec79847]917 }
[a465caff]918
919 // xxx - todo -- what about arrays?
[6d6e829]920 // if ( dtor == nullptr && InitTweak::isIntrinsicCallStmt( ctorInit->get_ctor() ) ) {
[a465caff]921 // // can reduce the constructor down to a SingleInit using the
922 // // second argument from the ctor call, since
923 // delete ctorInit->get_ctor();
[6d6e829]924 // ctorInit->set_ctor( nullptr );
[a465caff]925
926 // Expression * arg =
927 // ctorInit->set_init( new SingleInit( arg ) );
928 // }
[71f4e4f]929 }
[51b73452]930} // namespace ResolvExpr
[a32b204]931
932// Local Variables: //
933// tab-width: 4 //
934// mode: c++ //
935// compile-command: "make install" //
936// End: //
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