| 1 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
 | 
|---|
| 3 | //
 | 
|---|
| 4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
 | 
|---|
| 5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
 | 
|---|
| 6 | //
 | 
|---|
| 7 | // parser.yy --
 | 
|---|
| 8 | //
 | 
|---|
| 9 | // Author           : Peter A. Buhr
 | 
|---|
| 10 | // Created On       : Sat Sep  1 20:22:55 2001
 | 
|---|
| 11 | // Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
 | 
|---|
| 12 | // Last Modified On : Thu Feb 21 08:45:07 2019
 | 
|---|
| 13 | // Update Count     : 4232
 | 
|---|
| 14 | //
 | 
|---|
| 15 | 
 | 
|---|
| 16 | // This grammar is based on the ANSI99/11 C grammar, specifically parts of EXPRESSION and STATEMENTS, and on the C
 | 
|---|
| 17 | // grammar by James A. Roskind, specifically parts of DECLARATIONS and EXTERNAL DEFINITIONS.  While parts have been
 | 
|---|
| 18 | // copied, important changes have been made in all sections; these changes are sufficient to constitute a new grammar.
 | 
|---|
| 19 | // In particular, this grammar attempts to be more syntactically precise, i.e., it parses less incorrect language syntax
 | 
|---|
| 20 | // that must be subsequently rejected by semantic checks.  Nevertheless, there are still several semantic checks
 | 
|---|
| 21 | // required and many are noted in the grammar. Finally, the grammar is extended with GCC and CFA language extensions.
 | 
|---|
| 22 | 
 | 
|---|
| 23 | // Acknowledgments to Richard Bilson, Glen Ditchfield, and Rodolfo Gabriel Esteves who all helped when I got stuck with
 | 
|---|
| 24 | // the grammar.
 | 
|---|
| 25 | 
 | 
|---|
| 26 | // The root language for this grammar is ANSI99/11 C. All of ANSI99/11 is parsed, except for:
 | 
|---|
| 27 | //
 | 
|---|
| 28 | // 1. designation with '=' (use ':' instead)
 | 
|---|
| 29 | //
 | 
|---|
| 30 | // Most of the syntactic extensions from ANSI90 to ANSI11 C are marked with the comment "C99/C11". This grammar also has
 | 
|---|
| 31 | // two levels of extensions. The first extensions cover most of the GCC C extensions, except for:
 | 
|---|
| 32 | //
 | 
|---|
| 33 | // 1. designation with and without '=' (use ':' instead)
 | 
|---|
| 34 | // 2. attributes not allowed in parenthesis of declarator
 | 
|---|
| 35 | //
 | 
|---|
| 36 | // All of the syntactic extensions for GCC C are marked with the comment "GCC". The second extensions are for Cforall
 | 
|---|
| 37 | // (CFA), which fixes several of C's outstanding problems and extends C with many modern language concepts. All of the
 | 
|---|
| 38 | // syntactic extensions for CFA C are marked with the comment "CFA". As noted above, there is one unreconcileable
 | 
|---|
| 39 | // parsing problem between C99 and CFA with respect to designators; this is discussed in detail before the "designation"
 | 
|---|
| 40 | // grammar rule.
 | 
|---|
| 41 | 
 | 
|---|
| 42 | %{
 | 
|---|
| 43 | #define YYDEBUG_LEXER_TEXT (yylval)                                             // lexer loads this up each time
 | 
|---|
| 44 | #define YYDEBUG 1                                                                               // get the pretty debugging code to compile
 | 
|---|
| 45 | #define YYERROR_VERBOSE                                                                 // more information in syntax errors
 | 
|---|
| 46 | 
 | 
|---|
| 47 | #undef __GNUC_MINOR__
 | 
|---|
| 48 | 
 | 
|---|
| 49 | #include <cstdio>
 | 
|---|
| 50 | #include <stack>
 | 
|---|
| 51 | using namespace std;
 | 
|---|
| 52 | 
 | 
|---|
| 53 | #include "ParseNode.h"
 | 
|---|
| 54 | #include "TypedefTable.h"
 | 
|---|
| 55 | #include "TypeData.h"
 | 
|---|
| 56 | #include "LinkageSpec.h"
 | 
|---|
| 57 | #include "Common/SemanticError.h"                                               // error_str
 | 
|---|
| 58 | #include "Common/utility.h"                                                             // for maybeMoveBuild, maybeBuild, CodeLo...
 | 
|---|
| 59 | 
 | 
|---|
| 60 | extern DeclarationNode * parseTree;
 | 
|---|
| 61 | extern LinkageSpec::Spec linkage;
 | 
|---|
| 62 | extern TypedefTable typedefTable;
 | 
|---|
| 63 | 
 | 
|---|
| 64 | stack< LinkageSpec::Spec > linkageStack;
 | 
|---|
| 65 | 
 | 
|---|
| 66 | bool appendStr( string & to, string & from ) {
 | 
|---|
| 67 |         // 1. Multiple strings are concatenated into a single string but not combined internally. The reason is that
 | 
|---|
| 68 |         //    "\x12" "3" is treated as 2 characters versus 1 because "escape sequences are converted into single members of
 | 
|---|
| 69 |         //    the execution character set just prior to adjacent string literal concatenation" (C11, Section 6.4.5-8). It is
 | 
|---|
| 70 |         //    easier to let the C compiler handle this case.
 | 
|---|
| 71 |         //
 | 
|---|
| 72 |         // 2. String encodings are transformed into canonical form (one encoding at start) so the encoding can be found
 | 
|---|
| 73 |         //    without searching the string, e.g.: "abc" L"def" L"ghi" => L"abc" "def" "ghi". Multiple encodings must match,
 | 
|---|
| 74 |         //    i.e., u"a" U"b" L"c" is disallowed.
 | 
|---|
| 75 | 
 | 
|---|
| 76 |         if ( from[0] != '"' ) {                                                         // encoding ?
 | 
|---|
| 77 |                 if ( to[0] != '"' ) {                                                   // encoding ?
 | 
|---|
| 78 |                         if ( to[0] != from[0] || to[1] != from[1] ) { // different encodings ?
 | 
|---|
| 79 |                                 yyerror( "non-matching string encodings for string-literal concatenation" );
 | 
|---|
| 80 |                                 return false;                                                   // parse error, must call YYERROR in action
 | 
|---|
| 81 |                         } else if ( from[1] == '8' ) {
 | 
|---|
| 82 |                                 from.erase( 0, 1 );                                             // remove 2nd encoding
 | 
|---|
| 83 |                         } // if
 | 
|---|
| 84 |                 } else {
 | 
|---|
| 85 |                         if ( from[1] == '8' ) {                                         // move encoding to start
 | 
|---|
| 86 |                                 to = "u8" + to;
 | 
|---|
| 87 |                                 from.erase( 0, 1 );                                             // remove 2nd encoding
 | 
|---|
| 88 |                         } else {
 | 
|---|
| 89 |                                 to = from[0] + to;
 | 
|---|
| 90 |                         } // if
 | 
|---|
| 91 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 92 |                 from.erase( 0, 1 );                                                             // remove 2nd encoding
 | 
|---|
| 93 |         } // if
 | 
|---|
| 94 |         to += " " + from;                                                                       // concatenated into single string
 | 
|---|
| 95 |         return true;
 | 
|---|
| 96 | } // appendStr
 | 
|---|
| 97 | 
 | 
|---|
| 98 | DeclarationNode * distAttr( DeclarationNode * specifier, DeclarationNode * declList ) {
 | 
|---|
| 99 |         // distribute declaration_specifier across all declared variables, e.g., static, const, __attribute__.
 | 
|---|
| 100 |         DeclarationNode * cur = declList, * cl = (new DeclarationNode)->addType( specifier );
 | 
|---|
| 101 |         for ( cur = dynamic_cast<DeclarationNode *>( cur->get_next() ); cur != nullptr; cur = dynamic_cast<DeclarationNode *>( cur->get_next() ) ) {
 | 
|---|
| 102 |                 cl->cloneBaseType( cur );
 | 
|---|
| 103 |         } // for
 | 
|---|
| 104 |         declList->addType( cl );
 | 
|---|
| 105 |         return declList;
 | 
|---|
| 106 | } // distAttr
 | 
|---|
| 107 | 
 | 
|---|
| 108 | void distExt( DeclarationNode * declaration ) {
 | 
|---|
| 109 |         // distribute EXTENSION across all declarations
 | 
|---|
| 110 |         for ( DeclarationNode *iter = declaration; iter != nullptr; iter = (DeclarationNode *)iter->get_next() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 111 |                 iter->set_extension( true );
 | 
|---|
| 112 |         } // for
 | 
|---|
| 113 | } // distExt
 | 
|---|
| 114 | 
 | 
|---|
| 115 | void distInl( DeclarationNode * declaration ) {
 | 
|---|
| 116 |         // distribute EXTENSION across all declarations
 | 
|---|
| 117 |         for ( DeclarationNode *iter = declaration; iter != nullptr; iter = (DeclarationNode *)iter->get_next() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 118 |                 iter->set_inLine( true );
 | 
|---|
| 119 |         } // for
 | 
|---|
| 120 | } // distInl
 | 
|---|
| 121 | 
 | 
|---|
| 122 | void distQual( DeclarationNode * declaration, DeclarationNode * qualifiers ) {
 | 
|---|
| 123 |         // distribute qualifiers across all non-variable declarations in a distribution statemement
 | 
|---|
| 124 |         for ( DeclarationNode * iter = declaration; iter != nullptr; iter = (DeclarationNode *)iter->get_next() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 125 |                 // SKULLDUGGERY: Distributions are parsed inside out, so qualifiers are added to declarations inside out. Since
 | 
|---|
| 126 |                 // addQualifiers appends to the back of the list, the forall clauses are in the wrong order (right to left). To
 | 
|---|
| 127 |                 // get the qualifiers in the correct order and still use addQualifiers (otherwise, 90% of addQualifiers has to
 | 
|---|
| 128 |                 // be copied to add to front), the appropriate forall pointers are interchanged before calling addQualifiers.
 | 
|---|
| 129 |                 DeclarationNode * clone = qualifiers->clone();
 | 
|---|
| 130 |                 if ( qualifiers->type ) {                                               // forall clause ? (handles SC)
 | 
|---|
| 131 |                         if ( iter->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate ) { // struct/union ?
 | 
|---|
| 132 |                                 swap( clone->type->forall, iter->type->aggregate.params );
 | 
|---|
| 133 |                                 iter->addQualifiers( clone );
 | 
|---|
| 134 |                         } else if ( iter->type->kind == TypeData::AggregateInst && iter->type->aggInst.aggregate->aggregate.body ) { // struct/union ?
 | 
|---|
| 135 |                                 // Create temporary node to hold aggregate, call addQualifiers as above, then put nodes back together.
 | 
|---|
| 136 |                                 DeclarationNode newnode;
 | 
|---|
| 137 |                                 swap( newnode.type, iter->type->aggInst.aggregate );
 | 
|---|
| 138 |                                 swap( clone->type->forall, newnode.type->aggregate.params );
 | 
|---|
| 139 |                                 newnode.addQualifiers( clone );
 | 
|---|
| 140 |                                 swap( newnode.type, iter->type->aggInst.aggregate );
 | 
|---|
| 141 |                         } else if ( iter->type->kind == TypeData::Function ) { // routines ?
 | 
|---|
| 142 |                                 swap( clone->type->forall, iter->type->forall );
 | 
|---|
| 143 |                                 iter->addQualifiers( clone );
 | 
|---|
| 144 |                         } // if
 | 
|---|
| 145 |                 } else {                                                                                // just SC qualifiers
 | 
|---|
| 146 |                         iter->addQualifiers( clone );
 | 
|---|
| 147 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 148 |         } // for
 | 
|---|
| 149 |         delete qualifiers;
 | 
|---|
| 150 | } // distQual
 | 
|---|
| 151 | 
 | 
|---|
| 152 | // There is an ambiguity for inline generic-routine return-types and generic routines.
 | 
|---|
| 153 | //   forall( otype T ) struct S { int i; } bar( T ) {}
 | 
|---|
| 154 | // Does the forall bind to the struct or the routine, and how would it be possible to explicitly specify the binding.
 | 
|---|
| 155 | //   forall( otype T ) struct S { int T; } forall( otype W ) bar( W ) {}
 | 
|---|
| 156 | // Currently, the forall is associated with the routine, and the generic type has to be separately defined:
 | 
|---|
| 157 | //   forall( otype T ) struct S { int T; };
 | 
|---|
| 158 | //   forall( otype W ) bar( W ) {}
 | 
|---|
| 159 | 
 | 
|---|
| 160 | void rebindForall( DeclarationNode * declSpec, DeclarationNode * funcDecl ) {
 | 
|---|
| 161 |         if ( declSpec->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate ) { // ignore aggregate definition
 | 
|---|
| 162 |                 funcDecl->type->forall = declSpec->type->aggregate.params; // move forall from aggregate to function type
 | 
|---|
| 163 |                 declSpec->type->aggregate.params = nullptr;
 | 
|---|
| 164 |         } // if
 | 
|---|
| 165 | } // rebindForall
 | 
|---|
| 166 | 
 | 
|---|
| 167 | NameExpr * build_postfix_name( const string * name ) {
 | 
|---|
| 168 |         NameExpr * new_name = build_varref( new string( "?`" + *name ) );
 | 
|---|
| 169 |         delete name;
 | 
|---|
| 170 |         return new_name;
 | 
|---|
| 171 | } // build_postfix_name
 | 
|---|
| 172 | 
 | 
|---|
| 173 | DeclarationNode * fieldDecl( DeclarationNode * typeSpec, DeclarationNode * fieldList ) {
 | 
|---|
| 174 |         if ( ! fieldList ) {                                                            // field declarator ?
 | 
|---|
| 175 |                 if ( ! ( typeSpec->type && typeSpec->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate ) ) {
 | 
|---|
| 176 |                         stringstream ss;
 | 
|---|
| 177 |                         typeSpec->type->print( ss );
 | 
|---|
| 178 |                         SemanticWarning( yylloc, Warning::SuperfluousDecl, ss.str().c_str() );
 | 
|---|
| 179 |                         return nullptr;
 | 
|---|
| 180 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 181 |                 fieldList = DeclarationNode::newName( nullptr );
 | 
|---|
| 182 |         } // if
 | 
|---|
| 183 |         return distAttr( typeSpec, fieldList );                         // mark all fields in list
 | 
|---|
| 184 | } // fieldDecl
 | 
|---|
| 185 | 
 | 
|---|
| 186 | ForCtrl * forCtrl( ExpressionNode * type, string * index, ExpressionNode * start, enum OperKinds compop, ExpressionNode * comp, ExpressionNode * inc ) {
 | 
|---|
| 187 |         ConstantExpr * constant = dynamic_cast<ConstantExpr *>(type->get_expr());
 | 
|---|
| 188 |         if ( constant && (constant->get_constant()->get_value() == "0" || constant->get_constant()->get_value() == "1") ) {
 | 
|---|
| 189 |         type = new ExpressionNode( new CastExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >(type), new BasicType( Type::Qualifiers(), BasicType::SignedInt ) ) );
 | 
|---|
| 190 |         } // if
 | 
|---|
| 191 |         return new ForCtrl(
 | 
|---|
| 192 |                 distAttr( DeclarationNode::newTypeof( type, true ), DeclarationNode::newName( index )->addInitializer( new InitializerNode( start ) ) ),
 | 
|---|
| 193 |                 // NULL comp/inc => leave blank
 | 
|---|
| 194 |                 comp ? new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( compop, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( new string( *index ) ) ), comp ) ) : 0,
 | 
|---|
| 195 |                 inc ? new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( compop == OperKinds::LThan || compop == OperKinds::LEThan ? // choose += or -= for upto/downto
 | 
|---|
| 196 |                                                         OperKinds::PlusAssn : OperKinds::MinusAssn, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( new string( *index ) ) ), inc ) ) : 0 );
 | 
|---|
| 197 | } // forCtrl
 | 
|---|
| 198 | 
 | 
|---|
| 199 | ForCtrl * forCtrl( ExpressionNode * type, ExpressionNode * index, ExpressionNode * start, enum OperKinds compop, ExpressionNode * comp, ExpressionNode * inc ) {
 | 
|---|
| 200 |         if ( NameExpr * identifier = dynamic_cast<NameExpr *>(index->get_expr()) ) {
 | 
|---|
| 201 |                 return forCtrl( type, new string( identifier->name ), start, compop, comp, inc );
 | 
|---|
| 202 |         } else if ( CommaExpr * commaExpr = dynamic_cast<CommaExpr *>(index->get_expr()) ) {
 | 
|---|
| 203 |                 if ( NameExpr * identifier = dynamic_cast<NameExpr *>(commaExpr->arg1 ) ) {
 | 
|---|
| 204 |                         return forCtrl( type, new string( identifier->name ), start, compop, comp, inc );
 | 
|---|
| 205 |                 } else {
 | 
|---|
| 206 |                         SemanticError( yylloc, "Expression disallowed. Only loop-index name allowed" ); return nullptr;
 | 
|---|
| 207 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 208 |         } else {
 | 
|---|
| 209 |                 SemanticError( yylloc, "Expression disallowed. Only loop-index name allowed" ); return nullptr;
 | 
|---|
| 210 |         } // if
 | 
|---|
| 211 | } // forCtrl
 | 
|---|
| 212 | 
 | 
|---|
| 213 | 
 | 
|---|
| 214 | bool forall = false, yyy = false;                                               // aggregate have one or more forall qualifiers ?
 | 
|---|
| 215 | 
 | 
|---|
| 216 | // https://www.gnu.org/software/bison/manual/bison.html#Location-Type
 | 
|---|
| 217 | #define YYLLOC_DEFAULT(Cur, Rhs, N)                                                                                             \
 | 
|---|
| 218 | if ( N ) {                                                                                                                                              \
 | 
|---|
| 219 |         (Cur).first_line   = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).first_line;                                                     \
 | 
|---|
| 220 |         (Cur).first_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).first_column;                                           \
 | 
|---|
| 221 |         (Cur).last_line    = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, N ).last_line;                                                      \
 | 
|---|
| 222 |         (Cur).last_column  = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, N ).last_column;                                            \
 | 
|---|
| 223 |         (Cur).filename     = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).filename;                                                       \
 | 
|---|
| 224 | } else {                                                                                                                                                \
 | 
|---|
| 225 |         (Cur).first_line   = (Cur).last_line = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).last_line;            \
 | 
|---|
| 226 |         (Cur).first_column = (Cur).last_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).last_column;        \
 | 
|---|
| 227 |         (Cur).filename     = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).filename;                                                       \
 | 
|---|
| 228 | }
 | 
|---|
| 229 | %}
 | 
|---|
| 230 | 
 | 
|---|
| 231 | %define parse.error verbose
 | 
|---|
| 232 | 
 | 
|---|
| 233 | // Types declaration for productions
 | 
|---|
| 234 | %union {
 | 
|---|
| 235 |         Token tok;
 | 
|---|
| 236 |         ParseNode * pn;
 | 
|---|
| 237 |         ExpressionNode * en;
 | 
|---|
| 238 |         DeclarationNode * decl;
 | 
|---|
| 239 |         DeclarationNode::Aggregate aggKey;
 | 
|---|
| 240 |         DeclarationNode::TypeClass tclass;
 | 
|---|
| 241 |         StatementNode * sn;
 | 
|---|
| 242 |         WaitForStmt * wfs;
 | 
|---|
| 243 |         Expression * constant;
 | 
|---|
| 244 |         IfCtrl * ifctl;
 | 
|---|
| 245 |         ForCtrl * fctl;
 | 
|---|
| 246 |         enum OperKinds compop;
 | 
|---|
| 247 |         LabelNode * label;
 | 
|---|
| 248 |         InitializerNode * in;
 | 
|---|
| 249 |         OperKinds op;
 | 
|---|
| 250 |         std::string * str;
 | 
|---|
| 251 |         bool flag;
 | 
|---|
| 252 |         CatchStmt::Kind catch_kind;
 | 
|---|
| 253 |         GenericExpr * genexpr;
 | 
|---|
| 254 | }
 | 
|---|
| 255 | 
 | 
|---|
| 256 | //************************* TERMINAL TOKENS ********************************
 | 
|---|
| 257 | 
 | 
|---|
| 258 | // keywords
 | 
|---|
| 259 | %token TYPEDEF
 | 
|---|
| 260 | %token EXTERN STATIC AUTO REGISTER
 | 
|---|
| 261 | %token THREADLOCAL                                                                              // C11
 | 
|---|
| 262 | %token INLINE FORTRAN                                                                   // C99, extension ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section J.5.9(1)
 | 
|---|
| 263 | %token NORETURN                                                                                 // C11
 | 
|---|
| 264 | %token CONST VOLATILE
 | 
|---|
| 265 | %token RESTRICT                                                                                 // C99
 | 
|---|
| 266 | %token ATOMIC                                                                                   // C11
 | 
|---|
| 267 | %token FORALL MUTEX VIRTUAL                                                             // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 268 | %token VOID CHAR SHORT INT LONG FLOAT DOUBLE SIGNED UNSIGNED
 | 
|---|
| 269 | %token BOOL COMPLEX IMAGINARY                                                   // C99
 | 
|---|
| 270 | %token INT128 uuFLOAT80 uuFLOAT128                                              // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 271 | %token uFLOAT16 uFLOAT32 uFLOAT32X uFLOAT64 uFLOAT64X uFLOAT128 // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 272 | %token ZERO_T ONE_T                                                                             // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 273 | %token VALIST                                                                                   // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 274 | %token TYPEOF BASETYPEOF LABEL                                                  // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 275 | %token ENUM STRUCT UNION
 | 
|---|
| 276 | %token EXCEPTION                                                                                // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 277 | %token COROUTINE MONITOR THREAD                                                 // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 278 | %token OTYPE FTYPE DTYPE TTYPE TRAIT                                    // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 279 | %token SIZEOF OFFSETOF
 | 
|---|
| 280 | %token ATTRIBUTE EXTENSION                                                              // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 281 | %token IF ELSE SWITCH CASE DEFAULT DO WHILE FOR BREAK CONTINUE GOTO RETURN
 | 
|---|
| 282 | %token CHOOSE DISABLE ENABLE FALLTHRU FALLTHROUGH TRY CATCH CATCHRESUME FINALLY THROW THROWRESUME AT WITH WHEN WAITFOR // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 283 | %token ASM                                                                                              // C99, extension ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section J.5.10(1)
 | 
|---|
| 284 | %token ALIGNAS ALIGNOF GENERIC STATICASSERT                             // C11
 | 
|---|
| 285 | 
 | 
|---|
| 286 | // names and constants: lexer differentiates between identifier and typedef names
 | 
|---|
| 287 | %token<tok> IDENTIFIER                  QUOTED_IDENTIFIER               TYPEDEFname                             TYPEGENname
 | 
|---|
| 288 | %token<tok> TIMEOUT                             WOR
 | 
|---|
| 289 | %token<tok> ATTR_IDENTIFIER             ATTR_TYPEDEFname                ATTR_TYPEGENname
 | 
|---|
| 290 | %token<tok> INTEGERconstant             CHARACTERconstant               STRINGliteral
 | 
|---|
| 291 | %token<tok> DIRECTIVE
 | 
|---|
| 292 | // Floating point constant is broken into three kinds of tokens because of the ambiguity with tuple indexing and
 | 
|---|
| 293 | // overloading constants 0/1, e.g., x.1 is lexed as (x)(.1), where (.1) is a factional constant, but is semantically
 | 
|---|
| 294 | // converted into the tuple index (.)(1). e.g., 3.x
 | 
|---|
| 295 | %token<tok>     FLOATING_DECIMALconstant        FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant       FLOATINGconstant
 | 
|---|
| 296 | 
 | 
|---|
| 297 | // multi-character operators
 | 
|---|
| 298 | %token ARROW                                                                                    // ->
 | 
|---|
| 299 | %token ICR DECR                                                                                 // ++   --
 | 
|---|
| 300 | %token LS RS                                                                                    // <<   >>
 | 
|---|
| 301 | %token LE GE EQ NE                                                                              // <=   >=      ==      !=
 | 
|---|
| 302 | %token ANDAND OROR                                                                              // &&   ||
 | 
|---|
| 303 | %token ELLIPSIS                                                                                 // ...
 | 
|---|
| 304 | 
 | 
|---|
| 305 | %token EXPassign        MULTassign      DIVassign       MODassign       // \=   *=      /=      %=
 | 
|---|
| 306 | %token PLUSassign       MINUSassign                                                     // +=   -=
 | 
|---|
| 307 | %token LSassign         RSassign                                                        // <<=  >>=
 | 
|---|
| 308 | %token ANDassign        ERassign        ORassign                                // &=   ^=      |=
 | 
|---|
| 309 | 
 | 
|---|
| 310 | %token ErangeUpEq       ErangeDown      ErangeDownEq                    // ~=   -~      -~=
 | 
|---|
| 311 | %token ATassign                                                                                 // @=
 | 
|---|
| 312 | 
 | 
|---|
| 313 | %type<tok> identifier  no_attr_identifier
 | 
|---|
| 314 | %type<tok> identifier_or_type_name  no_attr_identifier_or_type_name  attr_name
 | 
|---|
| 315 | %type<tok> quasi_keyword
 | 
|---|
| 316 | %type<constant> string_literal
 | 
|---|
| 317 | %type<str> string_literal_list
 | 
|---|
| 318 | 
 | 
|---|
| 319 | // expressions
 | 
|---|
| 320 | %type<en> constant
 | 
|---|
| 321 | %type<en> tuple                                                 tuple_expression_list
 | 
|---|
| 322 | %type<op> ptrref_operator                               unary_operator                          assignment_operator
 | 
|---|
| 323 | %type<en> primary_expression                    postfix_expression                      unary_expression
 | 
|---|
| 324 | %type<en> cast_expression                               exponential_expression          multiplicative_expression       additive_expression
 | 
|---|
| 325 | %type<en> shift_expression                              relational_expression           equality_expression
 | 
|---|
| 326 | %type<en> AND_expression                                exclusive_OR_expression         inclusive_OR_expression
 | 
|---|
| 327 | %type<en> logical_AND_expression                logical_OR_expression
 | 
|---|
| 328 | %type<en> conditional_expression                constant_expression                     assignment_expression           assignment_expression_opt
 | 
|---|
| 329 | %type<en> comma_expression                              comma_expression_opt
 | 
|---|
| 330 | %type<en> argument_expression_list              argument_expression                     default_initialize_opt
 | 
|---|
| 331 | %type<ifctl> if_control_expression
 | 
|---|
| 332 | %type<fctl> for_control_expression              for_control_expression_list
 | 
|---|
| 333 | %type<compop> inclexcl
 | 
|---|
| 334 | %type<en> subrange
 | 
|---|
| 335 | %type<decl> asm_name_opt
 | 
|---|
| 336 | %type<en> asm_operands_opt asm_operands_list asm_operand
 | 
|---|
| 337 | %type<label> label_list
 | 
|---|
| 338 | %type<en> asm_clobbers_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 339 | %type<flag> asm_volatile_opt
 | 
|---|
| 340 | %type<en> handler_predicate_opt
 | 
|---|
| 341 | %type<genexpr> generic_association generic_assoc_list
 | 
|---|
| 342 | 
 | 
|---|
| 343 | // statements
 | 
|---|
| 344 | %type<sn> statement                                             labeled_statement                       compound_statement
 | 
|---|
| 345 | %type<sn> statement_decl                                statement_decl_list                     statement_list_nodecl
 | 
|---|
| 346 | %type<sn> selection_statement                   if_statement
 | 
|---|
| 347 | %type<sn> switch_clause_list_opt                switch_clause_list
 | 
|---|
| 348 | %type<en> case_value
 | 
|---|
| 349 | %type<sn> case_clause                                   case_value_list                         case_label                                      case_label_list
 | 
|---|
| 350 | %type<sn> iteration_statement                   jump_statement
 | 
|---|
| 351 | %type<sn> expression_statement                  asm_statement
 | 
|---|
| 352 | %type<sn> with_statement
 | 
|---|
| 353 | %type<en> with_clause_opt
 | 
|---|
| 354 | %type<sn> exception_statement                   handler_clause                          finally_clause
 | 
|---|
| 355 | %type<catch_kind> handler_key
 | 
|---|
| 356 | %type<sn> mutex_statement
 | 
|---|
| 357 | %type<en> when_clause                                   when_clause_opt                         waitfor                                         timeout
 | 
|---|
| 358 | %type<sn> waitfor_statement
 | 
|---|
| 359 | %type<wfs> waitfor_clause
 | 
|---|
| 360 | 
 | 
|---|
| 361 | // declarations
 | 
|---|
| 362 | %type<decl> abstract_declarator abstract_ptr abstract_array abstract_function array_dimension multi_array_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 363 | %type<decl> abstract_parameter_declarator abstract_parameter_ptr abstract_parameter_array abstract_parameter_function array_parameter_dimension array_parameter_1st_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 364 | %type<decl> abstract_parameter_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 365 | 
 | 
|---|
| 366 | %type<aggKey> aggregate_key
 | 
|---|
| 367 | %type<decl> aggregate_type aggregate_type_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 368 | 
 | 
|---|
| 369 | %type<decl> assertion assertion_list assertion_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 370 | 
 | 
|---|
| 371 | %type<en>   bit_subrange_size_opt bit_subrange_size
 | 
|---|
| 372 | 
 | 
|---|
| 373 | %type<decl> basic_declaration_specifier basic_type_name basic_type_specifier direct_type indirect_type
 | 
|---|
| 374 | 
 | 
|---|
| 375 | %type<decl> trait_declaration trait_declaration_list trait_declaring_list trait_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 376 | 
 | 
|---|
| 377 | %type<decl> declaration declaration_list declaration_list_opt declaration_qualifier_list
 | 
|---|
| 378 | %type<decl> declaration_specifier declaration_specifier_nobody declarator declaring_list
 | 
|---|
| 379 | 
 | 
|---|
| 380 | %type<decl> elaborated_type elaborated_type_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 381 | 
 | 
|---|
| 382 | %type<decl> enumerator_list enum_type enum_type_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 383 | %type<en> enumerator_value_opt
 | 
|---|
| 384 | 
 | 
|---|
| 385 | %type<decl> external_definition external_definition_list external_definition_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 386 | 
 | 
|---|
| 387 | %type<decl> exception_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 388 | 
 | 
|---|
| 389 | %type<decl> field_declaration_list_opt field_declaration field_declaring_list_opt field_declarator field_abstract_list_opt field_abstract
 | 
|---|
| 390 | %type<en> field field_name_list field_name fraction_constants_opt
 | 
|---|
| 391 | 
 | 
|---|
| 392 | %type<decl> external_function_definition function_definition function_array function_declarator function_no_ptr function_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 393 | 
 | 
|---|
| 394 | %type<decl> identifier_parameter_declarator identifier_parameter_ptr identifier_parameter_array identifier_parameter_function
 | 
|---|
| 395 | %type<decl> identifier_list
 | 
|---|
| 396 | 
 | 
|---|
| 397 | %type<decl> cfa_abstract_array cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 398 | %type<decl> cfa_abstract_function cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration cfa_abstract_parameter_list
 | 
|---|
| 399 | %type<decl> cfa_abstract_ptr cfa_abstract_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 400 | 
 | 
|---|
| 401 | %type<decl> cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 402 | 
 | 
|---|
| 403 | %type<decl> cfa_trait_declaring_list cfa_declaration cfa_field_declaring_list cfa_field_abstract_list
 | 
|---|
| 404 | %type<decl> cfa_function_declaration cfa_function_return cfa_function_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 405 | 
 | 
|---|
| 406 | %type<decl> cfa_identifier_parameter_array cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 407 | %type<decl> cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 408 | 
 | 
|---|
| 409 | %type<decl> cfa_parameter_declaration cfa_parameter_list cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 410 | 
 | 
|---|
| 411 | %type<decl> cfa_typedef_declaration cfa_variable_declaration cfa_variable_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 412 | 
 | 
|---|
| 413 | %type<decl> c_declaration static_assert
 | 
|---|
| 414 | %type<decl> KR_function_declarator KR_function_no_ptr KR_function_ptr KR_function_array
 | 
|---|
| 415 | %type<decl> KR_parameter_list KR_parameter_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 416 | 
 | 
|---|
| 417 | %type<decl> parameter_declaration parameter_list parameter_type_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 418 | 
 | 
|---|
| 419 | %type<decl> paren_identifier paren_type
 | 
|---|
| 420 | 
 | 
|---|
| 421 | %type<decl> storage_class storage_class_list
 | 
|---|
| 422 | 
 | 
|---|
| 423 | %type<decl> sue_declaration_specifier sue_declaration_specifier_nobody sue_type_specifier sue_type_specifier_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 424 | 
 | 
|---|
| 425 | %type<tclass> type_class
 | 
|---|
| 426 | %type<decl> type_declarator type_declarator_name type_declaring_list
 | 
|---|
| 427 | 
 | 
|---|
| 428 | %type<decl> type_declaration_specifier type_type_specifier type_name typegen_name
 | 
|---|
| 429 | %type<decl> typedef typedef_declaration typedef_expression
 | 
|---|
| 430 | 
 | 
|---|
| 431 | %type<decl> variable_type_redeclarator type_ptr type_array type_function
 | 
|---|
| 432 | 
 | 
|---|
| 433 | %type<decl> type_parameter_redeclarator type_parameter_ptr type_parameter_array type_parameter_function
 | 
|---|
| 434 | 
 | 
|---|
| 435 | %type<decl> type type_no_function
 | 
|---|
| 436 | %type<decl> type_parameter type_parameter_list type_initializer_opt
 | 
|---|
| 437 | 
 | 
|---|
| 438 | %type<en> type_parameters_opt type_list
 | 
|---|
| 439 | 
 | 
|---|
| 440 | %type<decl> type_qualifier type_qualifier_name forall type_qualifier_list_opt type_qualifier_list
 | 
|---|
| 441 | %type<decl> type_specifier type_specifier_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 442 | 
 | 
|---|
| 443 | %type<decl> variable_declarator variable_ptr variable_array variable_function
 | 
|---|
| 444 | %type<decl> variable_abstract_declarator variable_abstract_ptr variable_abstract_array variable_abstract_function
 | 
|---|
| 445 | 
 | 
|---|
| 446 | %type<decl> attribute_list_opt attribute_list attribute_name_list attribute attribute_name
 | 
|---|
| 447 | 
 | 
|---|
| 448 | // initializers
 | 
|---|
| 449 | %type<in>  initializer initializer_list_opt initializer_opt
 | 
|---|
| 450 | 
 | 
|---|
| 451 | // designators
 | 
|---|
| 452 | %type<en>  designator designator_list designation
 | 
|---|
| 453 | 
 | 
|---|
| 454 | 
 | 
|---|
| 455 | // Handle shift/reduce conflict for dangling else by shifting the ELSE token. For example, this string is ambiguous:
 | 
|---|
| 456 | //   .---------.                                matches IF '(' comma_expression ')' statement . (reduce)
 | 
|---|
| 457 | //   if ( C ) S1 else S2
 | 
|---|
| 458 | //   `-----------------'                matches IF '(' comma_expression ')' statement . (shift) ELSE statement */
 | 
|---|
| 459 | // Similar issues exit with the waitfor statement.
 | 
|---|
| 460 | 
 | 
|---|
| 461 | // Order of these lines matters (low-to-high precedence). THEN is left associative over WOR/TIMEOUT/ELSE, WOR is left
 | 
|---|
| 462 | // associative over TIMEOUT/ELSE, and TIMEOUT is left associative over ELSE.
 | 
|---|
| 463 | %precedence THEN        // rule precedence for IF/WAITFOR statement
 | 
|---|
| 464 | %precedence WOR         // token precedence for start of WOR in WAITFOR statement
 | 
|---|
| 465 | %precedence TIMEOUT     // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
 | 
|---|
| 466 | %precedence ELSE        // token precedence for start of else clause in IF/WAITFOR statement
 | 
|---|
| 467 | 
 | 
|---|
| 468 | // Handle shift/reduce conflict for generic type by shifting the '(' token. For example, this string is ambiguous:
 | 
|---|
| 469 | //   forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; };
 | 
|---|
| 470 | //       .-----.                                matches pointer to function returning a generic (which is impossible without a type)
 | 
|---|
| 471 | //   Foo ( *fp )( int );
 | 
|---|
| 472 | //   `---'                                              matches start of TYPEGENname '('
 | 
|---|
| 473 | // must be:
 | 
|---|
| 474 | //   Foo( int ) ( *fp )( int );
 | 
|---|
| 475 | // The same problem occurs here:
 | 
|---|
| 476 | //   forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; } ( *fp )( int );
 | 
|---|
| 477 | // must be:
 | 
|---|
| 478 | //   forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; } ( int ) ( *fp )( int );
 | 
|---|
| 479 | 
 | 
|---|
| 480 | // Order of these lines matters (low-to-high precedence).
 | 
|---|
| 481 | %precedence TYPEGENname
 | 
|---|
| 482 | %precedence '}'
 | 
|---|
| 483 | %precedence '('
 | 
|---|
| 484 | 
 | 
|---|
| 485 | %locations                                                                                              // support location tracking for error messages
 | 
|---|
| 486 | 
 | 
|---|
| 487 | %start translation_unit                                                                 // parse-tree root
 | 
|---|
| 488 | 
 | 
|---|
| 489 | %%
 | 
|---|
| 490 | //************************* Namespace Management ********************************
 | 
|---|
| 491 | 
 | 
|---|
| 492 | // The C grammar is not context free because it relies on the distinct terminal symbols "identifier" and "TYPEDEFname",
 | 
|---|
| 493 | // which are lexically identical.
 | 
|---|
| 494 | //
 | 
|---|
| 495 | //   typedef int foo; // identifier foo must now be scanned as TYPEDEFname
 | 
|---|
| 496 | //   foo f;           // to allow it to appear in this context
 | 
|---|
| 497 | //
 | 
|---|
| 498 | // While it may be possible to write a purely context-free grammar, such a grammar would obscure the relationship
 | 
|---|
| 499 | // between syntactic and semantic constructs.  Cforall compounds this problem by introducing type names local to the
 | 
|---|
| 500 | // scope of a declaration (for instance, those introduced through "forall" qualifiers), and by introducing "type
 | 
|---|
| 501 | // generators" -- parameterized types.  This latter type name creates a third class of identifiers, "TYPEGENname", which
 | 
|---|
| 502 | // must be distinguished by the lexical scanner.
 | 
|---|
| 503 | //
 | 
|---|
| 504 | // Since the scanner cannot distinguish among the different classes of identifiers without some context information,
 | 
|---|
| 505 | // there is a type table (typedefTable), which holds type names and identifiers that override type names, for each named
 | 
|---|
| 506 | // scope. During parsing, semantic actions update the type table by adding new identifiers in the current scope. For
 | 
|---|
| 507 | // each context that introduces a name scope, a new level is created in the type table and that level is popped on
 | 
|---|
| 508 | // exiting the scope.  Since type names can be local to a particular declaration, each declaration is itself a scope.
 | 
|---|
| 509 | // This requires distinguishing between type names that are local to the current declaration scope and those that
 | 
|---|
| 510 | // persist past the end of the declaration (i.e., names defined in "typedef" or "otype" declarations).
 | 
|---|
| 511 | //
 | 
|---|
| 512 | // The non-terminals "push" and "pop" denote the opening and closing of named scopes. Every push has a matching pop in
 | 
|---|
| 513 | // the production rule. There are multiple lists of declarations, where each declaration is a named scope, so pop/push
 | 
|---|
| 514 | // around the list separator.
 | 
|---|
| 515 | //
 | 
|---|
| 516 | //  int f( forall(T) T (*f1) T , forall( S ) S (*f2)( S ) );
 | 
|---|
| 517 | //      push               pop   push                   pop
 | 
|---|
| 518 | 
 | 
|---|
| 519 | push:
 | 
|---|
| 520 |                 { typedefTable.enterScope(); }
 | 
|---|
| 521 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 522 | 
 | 
|---|
| 523 | pop:
 | 
|---|
| 524 |                 { typedefTable.leaveScope(); }
 | 
|---|
| 525 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 526 | 
 | 
|---|
| 527 | //************************* CONSTANTS ********************************
 | 
|---|
| 528 | 
 | 
|---|
| 529 | constant:
 | 
|---|
| 530 |                 // ENUMERATIONconstant is not included here; it is treated as a variable with type "enumeration constant".
 | 
|---|
| 531 |         INTEGERconstant                                                         { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *$1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 532 |         | FLOATING_DECIMALconstant                                      { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( *$1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 533 |         | FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant                                     { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( *$1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 534 |         | FLOATINGconstant                                                      { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( *$1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 535 |         | CHARACTERconstant                                                     { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantChar( *$1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 536 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 537 | 
 | 
|---|
| 538 | quasi_keyword:                                                                                  // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 539 |         TIMEOUT
 | 
|---|
| 540 |         | WOR
 | 
|---|
| 541 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 542 | 
 | 
|---|
| 543 | no_attr_identifier:
 | 
|---|
| 544 |         IDENTIFIER
 | 
|---|
| 545 |         | quasi_keyword
 | 
|---|
| 546 |         | '@'                                                                                           // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 547 |                 { Token tok = { new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), yylval.tok.loc }; $$ = tok; }
 | 
|---|
| 548 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 549 | 
 | 
|---|
| 550 | identifier:
 | 
|---|
| 551 |         no_attr_identifier
 | 
|---|
| 552 |         | ATTR_IDENTIFIER                                                                       // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 553 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 554 | 
 | 
|---|
| 555 | string_literal:
 | 
|---|
| 556 |         string_literal_list                                                     { $$ = build_constantStr( *$1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 557 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 558 | 
 | 
|---|
| 559 | string_literal_list:                                                                    // juxtaposed strings are concatenated
 | 
|---|
| 560 |         STRINGliteral                                                           { $$ = $1; } // conversion from tok to str
 | 
|---|
| 561 |         | string_literal_list STRINGliteral
 | 
|---|
| 562 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 563 |                         if ( ! appendStr( *$1, *$2 ) ) YYERROR;         // append 2nd juxtaposed string to 1st
 | 
|---|
| 564 |                         delete $2;                                                                      // allocated by lexer
 | 
|---|
| 565 |                         $$ = $1;                                                                        // conversion from tok to str
 | 
|---|
| 566 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 567 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 568 | 
 | 
|---|
| 569 | //************************* EXPRESSIONS ********************************
 | 
|---|
| 570 | 
 | 
|---|
| 571 | primary_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 572 |         IDENTIFIER                                                                                      // typedef name cannot be used as a variable name
 | 
|---|
| 573 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 574 |         | quasi_keyword
 | 
|---|
| 575 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 576 |         | tuple
 | 
|---|
| 577 |         | '(' comma_expression ')'
 | 
|---|
| 578 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 579 |         | '(' compound_statement ')'                                            // GCC, lambda expression
 | 
|---|
| 580 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new StmtExpr( dynamic_cast< CompoundStmt * >(maybeMoveBuild< Statement >($2) ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 581 |         | constant '`' IDENTIFIER                                                       // CFA, postfix call
 | 
|---|
| 582 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ), $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 583 |         | string_literal '`' IDENTIFIER                                         // CFA, postfix call
 | 
|---|
| 584 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ), new ExpressionNode( $1 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 585 |         | IDENTIFIER '`' IDENTIFIER                                                     // CFA, postfix call
 | 
|---|
| 586 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ), new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 587 |         | tuple '`' IDENTIFIER                                                          // CFA, postfix call
 | 
|---|
| 588 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ), $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 589 |         | '(' comma_expression ')' '`' IDENTIFIER                       // CFA, postfix call
 | 
|---|
| 590 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_postfix_name( $5 ) ), $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 591 |         | type_name '.' no_attr_identifier                                      // CFA, nested type
 | 
|---|
| 592 |                 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Qualified name is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 593 |         | type_name '.' '[' field_name_list ']'                         // CFA, nested type / tuple field selector
 | 
|---|
| 594 |                 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Qualified name is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 595 |         | GENERIC '(' assignment_expression ',' generic_assoc_list ')' // C11
 | 
|---|
| 596 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 597 |                         // add the missing control expression to the GenericExpr and return it
 | 
|---|
| 598 |                         $5->control = maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 );
 | 
|---|
| 599 |                         $$ = new ExpressionNode( $5 );
 | 
|---|
| 600 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 601 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 602 | 
 | 
|---|
| 603 | generic_assoc_list:                                                                             // C11
 | 
|---|
| 604 |         generic_association
 | 
|---|
| 605 |         | generic_assoc_list ',' generic_association
 | 
|---|
| 606 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 607 |                         // steal the association node from the singleton and delete the wrapper
 | 
|---|
| 608 |                         $1->associations.splice($1->associations.end(), $3->associations);
 | 
|---|
| 609 |                         delete $3;
 | 
|---|
| 610 |                         $$ = $1;
 | 
|---|
| 611 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 612 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 613 | 
 | 
|---|
| 614 | generic_association:                                                                    // C11
 | 
|---|
| 615 |         type_no_function ':' assignment_expression
 | 
|---|
| 616 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 617 |                         // create a GenericExpr wrapper with one association pair
 | 
|---|
| 618 |                         $$ = new GenericExpr( nullptr, { { maybeMoveBuildType($1), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>($3) } } );
 | 
|---|
| 619 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 620 |         | DEFAULT ':' assignment_expression
 | 
|---|
| 621 |                 { $$ = new GenericExpr( nullptr, { { maybeMoveBuild<Expression>($3) } } ); }
 | 
|---|
| 622 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 623 | 
 | 
|---|
| 624 | postfix_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 625 |         primary_expression
 | 
|---|
| 626 |         | postfix_expression '[' assignment_expression ']'
 | 
|---|
| 627 |                 // CFA, comma_expression disallowed in this context because it results in a common user error: subscripting a
 | 
|---|
| 628 |                 // matrix with x[i,j] instead of x[i][j]. While this change is not backwards compatible, there seems to be
 | 
|---|
| 629 |                 // little advantage to this feature and many disadvantages. It is possible to write x[(i,j)] in CFA, which is
 | 
|---|
| 630 |                 // equivalent to the old x[i,j].
 | 
|---|
| 631 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Index, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 632 |         | postfix_expression '{' argument_expression_list '}' // CFA, constructor call
 | 
|---|
| 633 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 634 |                         Token fn;
 | 
|---|
| 635 |                         fn.str = new std::string( "?{}" );                      // location undefined - use location of '{'?
 | 
|---|
| 636 |                         $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ConstructorExpr( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( fn ) ), (ExpressionNode *)( $1 )->set_last( $3 ) ) ) );
 | 
|---|
| 637 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 638 |         | postfix_expression '(' argument_expression_list ')'
 | 
|---|
| 639 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 640 |         | postfix_expression '.' no_attr_identifier
 | 
|---|
| 641 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_varref( $3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 642 |         | postfix_expression '.' INTEGERconstant                        // CFA, tuple index
 | 
|---|
| 643 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_constantInteger( *$3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 644 |         | postfix_expression FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant          // CFA, tuple index
 | 
|---|
| 645 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_field_name_FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant( *$2 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 646 |         | postfix_expression '.' '[' field_name_list ']'        // CFA, tuple field selector
 | 
|---|
| 647 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 648 |         | postfix_expression ARROW no_attr_identifier
 | 
|---|
| 649 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_varref( $3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 650 |         | postfix_expression ARROW INTEGERconstant                      // CFA, tuple index
 | 
|---|
| 651 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_constantInteger( *$3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 652 |         | postfix_expression ARROW '[' field_name_list ']'      // CFA, tuple field selector
 | 
|---|
| 653 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 654 |         | postfix_expression ICR
 | 
|---|
| 655 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::IncrPost, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 656 |         | postfix_expression DECR
 | 
|---|
| 657 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::DecrPost, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 658 |         | '(' type_no_function ')' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' // C99, compound-literal
 | 
|---|
| 659 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_compoundLiteral( $2, new InitializerNode( $5, true ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 660 |         | '(' type_no_function ')' '@' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' // CFA, explicit C compound-literal
 | 
|---|
| 661 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_compoundLiteral( $2, (new InitializerNode( $6, true ))->set_maybeConstructed( false ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 662 |         | '^' primary_expression '{' argument_expression_list '}' // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 663 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 664 |                         Token fn;
 | 
|---|
| 665 |                         fn.str = new string( "^?{}" );                          // location undefined
 | 
|---|
| 666 |                         $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( fn ) ), (ExpressionNode *)( $2 )->set_last( $4 ) ) );
 | 
|---|
| 667 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 668 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 669 | 
 | 
|---|
| 670 | argument_expression_list:
 | 
|---|
| 671 |         argument_expression
 | 
|---|
| 672 |         | argument_expression_list ',' argument_expression
 | 
|---|
| 673 |                 { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)( $1->set_last( $3 )); }
 | 
|---|
| 674 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 675 | 
 | 
|---|
| 676 | argument_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 677 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 678 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 679 |         | '?'                                                                                           // CFA, default parameter
 | 
|---|
| 680 |                 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Default parameter for argument is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 681 |                 // { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "2" ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 682 |         | assignment_expression
 | 
|---|
| 683 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 684 | 
 | 
|---|
| 685 | field_name_list:                                                                                // CFA, tuple field selector
 | 
|---|
| 686 |         field
 | 
|---|
| 687 |         | field_name_list ',' field                                     { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)$1->set_last( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 688 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 689 | 
 | 
|---|
| 690 | field:                                                                                                  // CFA, tuple field selector
 | 
|---|
| 691 |         field_name
 | 
|---|
| 692 |         | FLOATING_DECIMALconstant field
 | 
|---|
| 693 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_FLOATING_DECIMALconstant( *$1 ) ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 694 |         | FLOATING_DECIMALconstant '[' field_name_list ']'
 | 
|---|
| 695 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_FLOATING_DECIMALconstant( *$1 ) ), build_tuple( $3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 696 |         | field_name '.' field
 | 
|---|
| 697 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 698 |         | field_name '.' '[' field_name_list ']'
 | 
|---|
| 699 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 700 |         | field_name ARROW field
 | 
|---|
| 701 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 702 |         | field_name ARROW '[' field_name_list ']'
 | 
|---|
| 703 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 704 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 705 | 
 | 
|---|
| 706 | field_name:
 | 
|---|
| 707 |         INTEGERconstant fraction_constants_opt
 | 
|---|
| 708 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( build_constantInteger( *$1 ), $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 709 |         | FLOATINGconstant fraction_constants_opt
 | 
|---|
| 710 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( build_field_name_FLOATINGconstant( *$1 ), $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 711 |         | no_attr_identifier fraction_constants_opt
 | 
|---|
| 712 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 713 |                         $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( build_varref( $1 ), $2 ) );
 | 
|---|
| 714 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 715 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 716 | 
 | 
|---|
| 717 | fraction_constants_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 718 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 719 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 720 |         | fraction_constants_opt FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant
 | 
|---|
| 721 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 722 |                         Expression * constant = build_field_name_FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant( *$2 );
 | 
|---|
| 723 |                         $$ = $1 != nullptr ? new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1,  constant ) ) : new ExpressionNode( constant );
 | 
|---|
| 724 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 725 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 726 | 
 | 
|---|
| 727 | unary_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 728 |         postfix_expression
 | 
|---|
| 729 |                 // first location where constant/string can have operator applied: sizeof 3/sizeof "abc" still requires
 | 
|---|
| 730 |                 // semantics checks, e.g., ++3, 3--, *3, &&3
 | 
|---|
| 731 |         | constant
 | 
|---|
| 732 |         | string_literal
 | 
|---|
| 733 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 734 |         | EXTENSION cast_expression                                                     // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 735 |                 { $$ = $2->set_extension( true ); }
 | 
|---|
| 736 |                 // '*' ('&') is separated from unary_operator because of shift/reduce conflict in:
 | 
|---|
| 737 |                 //              { * X; }         // dereference X
 | 
|---|
| 738 |                 //              { * int X; } // CFA declaration of pointer to int
 | 
|---|
| 739 |         | ptrref_operator cast_expression                                       // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 740 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 741 |                         switch ( $1 ) {
 | 
|---|
| 742 |                           case OperKinds::AddressOf:
 | 
|---|
| 743 |                                 $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AddressExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $2 ) ) );
 | 
|---|
| 744 |                                 break;
 | 
|---|
| 745 |                           case OperKinds::PointTo:
 | 
|---|
| 746 |                                 $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_val( $1, $2 ) );
 | 
|---|
| 747 |                                 break;
 | 
|---|
| 748 |                           case OperKinds::And:
 | 
|---|
| 749 |                                 $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AddressExpr( new AddressExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $2 ) ) ) );
 | 
|---|
| 750 |                                 break;
 | 
|---|
| 751 |                           default:
 | 
|---|
| 752 |                                 assert( false );
 | 
|---|
| 753 |                         }
 | 
|---|
| 754 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 755 |         | unary_operator cast_expression
 | 
|---|
| 756 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_val( $1, $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 757 |         | ICR unary_expression
 | 
|---|
| 758 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::Incr, $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 759 |         | DECR unary_expression
 | 
|---|
| 760 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::Decr, $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 761 |         | SIZEOF unary_expression
 | 
|---|
| 762 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new SizeofExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $2 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 763 |         | SIZEOF '(' type_no_function ')'
 | 
|---|
| 764 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new SizeofExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 765 |         | ALIGNOF unary_expression                                                      // GCC, variable alignment
 | 
|---|
| 766 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AlignofExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $2 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 767 |         | ALIGNOF '(' type_no_function ')'                                      // GCC, type alignment
 | 
|---|
| 768 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AlignofExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 769 |         | OFFSETOF '(' type_no_function ',' no_attr_identifier ')'
 | 
|---|
| 770 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_offsetOf( $3, build_varref( $5 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 771 |         | ATTR_IDENTIFIER
 | 
|---|
| 772 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AttrExpr( build_varref( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( (ExpressionNode *)nullptr ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 773 |         | ATTR_IDENTIFIER '(' argument_expression ')'
 | 
|---|
| 774 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AttrExpr( build_varref( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 775 |         | ATTR_IDENTIFIER '(' type ')'
 | 
|---|
| 776 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AttrExpr( build_varref( $1 ), maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 777 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 778 | 
 | 
|---|
| 779 | ptrref_operator:
 | 
|---|
| 780 |         '*'                                                                                     { $$ = OperKinds::PointTo; }
 | 
|---|
| 781 |         | '&'                                                                           { $$ = OperKinds::AddressOf; }
 | 
|---|
| 782 |                 // GCC, address of label must be handled by semantic check for ref,ref,label
 | 
|---|
| 783 |         | ANDAND                                                                        { $$ = OperKinds::And; }
 | 
|---|
| 784 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 785 | 
 | 
|---|
| 786 | unary_operator:
 | 
|---|
| 787 |         '+'                                                                                     { $$ = OperKinds::UnPlus; }
 | 
|---|
| 788 |         | '-'                                                                           { $$ = OperKinds::UnMinus; }
 | 
|---|
| 789 |         | '!'                                                                           { $$ = OperKinds::Neg; }
 | 
|---|
| 790 |         | '~'                                                                           { $$ = OperKinds::BitNeg; }
 | 
|---|
| 791 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 792 | 
 | 
|---|
| 793 | cast_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 794 |         unary_expression
 | 
|---|
| 795 |         | '(' type_no_function ')' cast_expression
 | 
|---|
| 796 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cast( $2, $4 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 797 |         | '(' COROUTINE '&' ')' cast_expression                         // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 798 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( KeywordCastExpr::Coroutine, $5 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 799 |         | '(' THREAD '&' ')' cast_expression                            // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 800 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( KeywordCastExpr::Thread, $5 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 801 |         | '(' MONITOR '&' ')' cast_expression                           // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 802 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( KeywordCastExpr::Monitor, $5 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 803 |                 // VIRTUAL cannot be opt because of look ahead issues
 | 
|---|
| 804 |         | '(' VIRTUAL ')' cast_expression                                       // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 805 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new VirtualCastExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $4 ), maybeMoveBuildType( nullptr ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 806 |         | '(' VIRTUAL type_no_function ')' cast_expression      // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 807 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new VirtualCastExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $5 ), maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 808 | //      | '(' type_no_function ')' tuple
 | 
|---|
| 809 | //              { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cast( $2, $4 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 810 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 811 | 
 | 
|---|
| 812 | exponential_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 813 |         cast_expression
 | 
|---|
| 814 |         | exponential_expression '\\' cast_expression
 | 
|---|
| 815 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Exp, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 816 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 817 | 
 | 
|---|
| 818 | multiplicative_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 819 |         exponential_expression
 | 
|---|
| 820 |         | multiplicative_expression '*' exponential_expression
 | 
|---|
| 821 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Mul, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 822 |         | multiplicative_expression '/' exponential_expression
 | 
|---|
| 823 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Div, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 824 |         | multiplicative_expression '%' exponential_expression
 | 
|---|
| 825 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Mod, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 826 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 827 | 
 | 
|---|
| 828 | additive_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 829 |         multiplicative_expression
 | 
|---|
| 830 |         | additive_expression '+' multiplicative_expression
 | 
|---|
| 831 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Plus, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 832 |         | additive_expression '-' multiplicative_expression
 | 
|---|
| 833 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Minus, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 834 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 835 | 
 | 
|---|
| 836 | shift_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 837 |         additive_expression
 | 
|---|
| 838 |         | shift_expression LS additive_expression
 | 
|---|
| 839 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::LShift, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 840 |         | shift_expression RS additive_expression
 | 
|---|
| 841 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::RShift, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 842 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 843 | 
 | 
|---|
| 844 | relational_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 845 |         shift_expression
 | 
|---|
| 846 |         | relational_expression '<' shift_expression
 | 
|---|
| 847 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::LThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 848 |         | relational_expression '>' shift_expression
 | 
|---|
| 849 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::GThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 850 |         | relational_expression LE shift_expression
 | 
|---|
| 851 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::LEThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 852 |         | relational_expression GE shift_expression
 | 
|---|
| 853 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::GEThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 854 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 855 | 
 | 
|---|
| 856 | equality_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 857 |         relational_expression
 | 
|---|
| 858 |         | equality_expression EQ relational_expression
 | 
|---|
| 859 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Eq, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 860 |         | equality_expression NE relational_expression
 | 
|---|
| 861 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Neq, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 862 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 863 | 
 | 
|---|
| 864 | AND_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 865 |         equality_expression
 | 
|---|
| 866 |         | AND_expression '&' equality_expression
 | 
|---|
| 867 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::BitAnd, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 868 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 869 | 
 | 
|---|
| 870 | exclusive_OR_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 871 |         AND_expression
 | 
|---|
| 872 |         | exclusive_OR_expression '^' AND_expression
 | 
|---|
| 873 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Xor, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 874 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 875 | 
 | 
|---|
| 876 | inclusive_OR_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 877 |         exclusive_OR_expression
 | 
|---|
| 878 |         | inclusive_OR_expression '|' exclusive_OR_expression
 | 
|---|
| 879 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::BitOr, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 880 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 881 | 
 | 
|---|
| 882 | logical_AND_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 883 |         inclusive_OR_expression
 | 
|---|
| 884 |         | logical_AND_expression ANDAND inclusive_OR_expression
 | 
|---|
| 885 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_and_or( $1, $3, true ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 886 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 887 | 
 | 
|---|
| 888 | logical_OR_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 889 |         logical_AND_expression
 | 
|---|
| 890 |         | logical_OR_expression OROR logical_AND_expression
 | 
|---|
| 891 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_and_or( $1, $3, false ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 892 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 893 | 
 | 
|---|
| 894 | conditional_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 895 |         logical_OR_expression
 | 
|---|
| 896 |         | logical_OR_expression '?' comma_expression ':' conditional_expression
 | 
|---|
| 897 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cond( $1, $3, $5 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 898 |                 // FIX ME: computes $1 twice
 | 
|---|
| 899 |         | logical_OR_expression '?' /* empty */ ':' conditional_expression // GCC, omitted first operand
 | 
|---|
| 900 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cond( $1, $1, $4 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 901 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 902 | 
 | 
|---|
| 903 | constant_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 904 |         conditional_expression
 | 
|---|
| 905 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 906 | 
 | 
|---|
| 907 | assignment_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 908 |                 // CFA, assignment is separated from assignment_operator to ensure no assignment operations for tuples
 | 
|---|
| 909 |         conditional_expression
 | 
|---|
| 910 |         | unary_expression assignment_operator assignment_expression
 | 
|---|
| 911 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( $2, $1, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 912 |         | unary_expression '=' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}'
 | 
|---|
| 913 |                 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Initializer assignment is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 914 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 915 | 
 | 
|---|
| 916 | assignment_expression_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 917 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 918 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 919 |         | assignment_expression
 | 
|---|
| 920 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 921 | 
 | 
|---|
| 922 | assignment_operator:
 | 
|---|
| 923 |         '='                                                                                     { $$ = OperKinds::Assign; }
 | 
|---|
| 924 |         | ATassign                                                                      { $$ = OperKinds::AtAssn; }
 | 
|---|
| 925 |         | EXPassign                                                                     { $$ = OperKinds::ExpAssn; }
 | 
|---|
| 926 |         | MULTassign                                                            { $$ = OperKinds::MulAssn; }
 | 
|---|
| 927 |         | DIVassign                                                                     { $$ = OperKinds::DivAssn; }
 | 
|---|
| 928 |         | MODassign                                                                     { $$ = OperKinds::ModAssn; }
 | 
|---|
| 929 |         | PLUSassign                                                            { $$ = OperKinds::PlusAssn; }
 | 
|---|
| 930 |         | MINUSassign                                                           { $$ = OperKinds::MinusAssn; }
 | 
|---|
| 931 |         | LSassign                                                                      { $$ = OperKinds::LSAssn; }
 | 
|---|
| 932 |         | RSassign                                                                      { $$ = OperKinds::RSAssn; }
 | 
|---|
| 933 |         | ANDassign                                                                     { $$ = OperKinds::AndAssn; }
 | 
|---|
| 934 |         | ERassign                                                                      { $$ = OperKinds::ERAssn; }
 | 
|---|
| 935 |         | ORassign                                                                      { $$ = OperKinds::OrAssn; }
 | 
|---|
| 936 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 937 | 
 | 
|---|
| 938 | tuple:                                                                                                  // CFA, tuple
 | 
|---|
| 939 |                 // CFA, one assignment_expression is factored out of comma_expression to eliminate a shift/reduce conflict with
 | 
|---|
| 940 |                 // comma_expression in cfa_identifier_parameter_array and cfa_abstract_array
 | 
|---|
| 941 | //      '[' ']'
 | 
|---|
| 942 | //              { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple() ); }
 | 
|---|
| 943 | //      | '[' push assignment_expression pop ']'
 | 
|---|
| 944 | //              { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 945 |         '[' ',' tuple_expression_list ']'
 | 
|---|
| 946 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( (ExpressionNode *)(new ExpressionNode( nullptr ) )->set_last( $3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 947 |         | '[' push assignment_expression pop ',' tuple_expression_list ']'
 | 
|---|
| 948 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( (ExpressionNode *)$3->set_last( $6 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 949 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 950 | 
 | 
|---|
| 951 | tuple_expression_list:
 | 
|---|
| 952 |         assignment_expression_opt
 | 
|---|
| 953 |         | tuple_expression_list ',' assignment_expression_opt
 | 
|---|
| 954 |                 { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)$1->set_last( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 955 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 956 | 
 | 
|---|
| 957 | comma_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 958 |         assignment_expression
 | 
|---|
| 959 |         | comma_expression ',' assignment_expression
 | 
|---|
| 960 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new CommaExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 961 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 962 | 
 | 
|---|
| 963 | comma_expression_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 964 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 965 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 966 |         | comma_expression
 | 
|---|
| 967 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 968 | 
 | 
|---|
| 969 | //*************************** STATEMENTS *******************************
 | 
|---|
| 970 | 
 | 
|---|
| 971 | statement:
 | 
|---|
| 972 |         labeled_statement
 | 
|---|
| 973 |         | compound_statement
 | 
|---|
| 974 |         | expression_statement
 | 
|---|
| 975 |         | selection_statement
 | 
|---|
| 976 |         | iteration_statement
 | 
|---|
| 977 |         | jump_statement
 | 
|---|
| 978 |         | with_statement
 | 
|---|
| 979 |         | mutex_statement
 | 
|---|
| 980 |         | waitfor_statement
 | 
|---|
| 981 |         | exception_statement
 | 
|---|
| 982 |         | enable_disable_statement
 | 
|---|
| 983 |                 { SemanticError( yylloc, "enable/disable statement is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 984 |         | asm_statement
 | 
|---|
| 985 |         | DIRECTIVE
 | 
|---|
| 986 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_directive( $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 987 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 988 | 
 | 
|---|
| 989 | labeled_statement:
 | 
|---|
| 990 |                 // labels cannot be identifiers 0 or 1 or ATTR_IDENTIFIER
 | 
|---|
| 991 |         identifier_or_type_name ':' attribute_list_opt statement
 | 
|---|
| 992 |                 { $$ = $4->add_label( $1, $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 993 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 994 | 
 | 
|---|
| 995 | compound_statement:
 | 
|---|
| 996 |         '{' '}'
 | 
|---|
| 997 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_compound( (StatementNode *)0 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 998 |         | '{' push
 | 
|---|
| 999 |           local_label_declaration_opt                                           // GCC, local labels
 | 
|---|
| 1000 |           statement_decl_list                                                           // C99, intermix declarations and statements
 | 
|---|
| 1001 |           pop '}'
 | 
|---|
| 1002 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_compound( $4 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1003 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1004 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1005 | statement_decl_list:                                                                    // C99
 | 
|---|
| 1006 |         statement_decl
 | 
|---|
| 1007 |         | statement_decl_list statement_decl
 | 
|---|
| 1008 |                 { assert( $1 ); $1->set_last( $2 ); $$ = $1; }
 | 
|---|
| 1009 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1010 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1011 | statement_decl:
 | 
|---|
| 1012 |         declaration                                                                                     // CFA, new & old style declarations
 | 
|---|
| 1013 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1014 |         | EXTENSION declaration                                                         // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 1015 |                 { distExt( $2 ); $$ = new StatementNode( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1016 |         | function_definition
 | 
|---|
| 1017 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1018 |         | EXTENSION function_definition                                         // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 1019 |                 { distExt( $2 ); $$ = new StatementNode( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1020 |         | statement
 | 
|---|
| 1021 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1022 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1023 | statement_list_nodecl:
 | 
|---|
| 1024 |         statement
 | 
|---|
| 1025 |         | statement_list_nodecl statement
 | 
|---|
| 1026 |                 { assert( $1 ); $1->set_last( $2 ); $$ = $1; }
 | 
|---|
| 1027 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1028 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1029 | expression_statement:
 | 
|---|
| 1030 |         comma_expression_opt ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1031 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_expr( $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1032 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1033 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1034 | selection_statement:
 | 
|---|
| 1035 |                         // pop causes a S/R conflict without separating the IF statement into a non-terminal even after resolving
 | 
|---|
| 1036 |                         // the inherent S/R conflict with THEN/ELSE.
 | 
|---|
| 1037 |         push if_statement pop
 | 
|---|
| 1038 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 1039 |         | SWITCH '(' comma_expression ')' case_clause
 | 
|---|
| 1040 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_switch( true, $3, $5 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1041 |         | SWITCH '(' comma_expression ')' '{' push declaration_list_opt switch_clause_list_opt pop '}' // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1042 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1043 |                         StatementNode *sw = new StatementNode( build_switch( true, $3, $8 ) );
 | 
|---|
| 1044 |                         // The semantics of the declaration list is changed to include associated initialization, which is performed
 | 
|---|
| 1045 |                         // *before* the transfer to the appropriate case clause by hoisting the declarations into a compound
 | 
|---|
| 1046 |                         // statement around the switch.  Statements after the initial declaration list can never be executed, and
 | 
|---|
| 1047 |                         // therefore, are removed from the grammar even though C allows it. The change also applies to choose
 | 
|---|
| 1048 |                         // statement.
 | 
|---|
| 1049 |                         $$ = $7 ? new StatementNode( build_compound( (StatementNode *)((new StatementNode( $7 ))->set_last( sw )) ) ) : sw;
 | 
|---|
| 1050 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1051 |         | CHOOSE '(' comma_expression ')' case_clause           // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1052 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_switch( false, $3, $5 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1053 |         | CHOOSE '(' comma_expression ')' '{' push declaration_list_opt switch_clause_list_opt pop '}' // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1054 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1055 |                         StatementNode *sw = new StatementNode( build_switch( false, $3, $8 ) );
 | 
|---|
| 1056 |                         $$ = $7 ? new StatementNode( build_compound( (StatementNode *)((new StatementNode( $7 ))->set_last( sw )) ) ) : sw;
 | 
|---|
| 1057 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1058 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1059 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1060 | if_statement:
 | 
|---|
| 1061 |         IF '(' if_control_expression ')' statement                      %prec THEN
 | 
|---|
| 1062 |                 // explicitly deal with the shift/reduce conflict on if/else
 | 
|---|
| 1063 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_if( $3, $5, nullptr ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1064 |         | IF '(' if_control_expression ')' statement ELSE statement
 | 
|---|
| 1065 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_if( $3, $5, $7 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1066 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1067 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1068 | if_control_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 1069 |         comma_expression
 | 
|---|
| 1070 |                 { $$ = new IfCtrl( nullptr, $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1071 |         | c_declaration                                                                         // no semi-colon
 | 
|---|
| 1072 |                 { $$ = new IfCtrl( $1, nullptr ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1073 |         | cfa_declaration                                                                       // no semi-colon
 | 
|---|
| 1074 |                 { $$ = new IfCtrl( $1, nullptr ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1075 |         | declaration comma_expression                                          // semi-colon separated
 | 
|---|
| 1076 |                 { $$ = new IfCtrl( $1, $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1077 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1078 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1079 | // CASE and DEFAULT clauses are only allowed in the SWITCH statement, precluding Duff's device. In addition, a case
 | 
|---|
| 1080 | // clause allows a list of values and subranges.
 | 
|---|
| 1081 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1082 | case_value:                                                                                             // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1083 |         constant_expression                                                     { $$ = $1; }
 | 
|---|
| 1084 |         | constant_expression ELLIPSIS constant_expression      // GCC, subrange
 | 
|---|
| 1085 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new RangeExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1086 |         | subrange                                                                                      // CFA, subrange
 | 
|---|
| 1087 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1088 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1089 | case_value_list:                                                                                // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1090 |         case_value                                                                      { $$ = new StatementNode( build_case( $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1091 |                 // convert case list, e.g., "case 1, 3, 5:" into "case 1: case 3: case 5"
 | 
|---|
| 1092 |         | case_value_list ',' case_value                        { $$ = (StatementNode *)($1->set_last( new StatementNode( build_case( $3 ) ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1093 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1094 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1095 | case_label:                                                                                             // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1096 |         CASE case_value_list ':'                                        { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 1097 |         | DEFAULT ':'                                                           { $$ = new StatementNode( build_default() ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1098 |                 // A semantic check is required to ensure only one default clause per switch/choose statement.
 | 
|---|
| 1099 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1100 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1101 | //label_list_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 1102 | //      // empty
 | 
|---|
| 1103 | //      | identifier_or_type_name ':'
 | 
|---|
| 1104 | //      | label_list_opt identifier_or_type_name ':'
 | 
|---|
| 1105 | //      ;
 | 
|---|
| 1106 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1107 | case_label_list:                                                                                // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1108 |         case_label
 | 
|---|
| 1109 |         | case_label_list case_label                            { $$ = (StatementNode *)( $1->set_last( $2 )); }
 | 
|---|
| 1110 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1111 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1112 | case_clause:                                                                                    // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1113 |         case_label_list statement                                       { $$ = $1->append_last_case( new StatementNode( build_compound( $2 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1114 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1115 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1116 | switch_clause_list_opt:                                                                 // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1117 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 1118 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 1119 |         | switch_clause_list
 | 
|---|
| 1120 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1121 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1122 | switch_clause_list:                                                                             // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1123 |         case_label_list statement_list_nodecl
 | 
|---|
| 1124 |                 { $$ = $1->append_last_case( new StatementNode( build_compound( $2 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1125 |         | switch_clause_list case_label_list statement_list_nodecl
 | 
|---|
| 1126 |                 { $$ = (StatementNode *)( $1->set_last( $2->append_last_case( new StatementNode( build_compound( $3 ) ) ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1127 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1128 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1129 | iteration_statement:
 | 
|---|
| 1130 |         WHILE '(' push if_control_expression ')' statement pop
 | 
|---|
| 1131 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_while( $4, $6 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1132 |         | WHILE '(' ')' statement                                                       // CFA => while ( 1 )
 | 
|---|
| 1133 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_while( new IfCtrl( nullptr, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ), $4 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1134 |         | DO statement WHILE '(' comma_expression ')' ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1135 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( $5, $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1136 |         | DO statement WHILE '(' ')' ';'                                        // CFA => do while( 1 )
 | 
|---|
| 1137 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ), $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1138 |         | FOR '(' push for_control_expression_list ')' statement pop
 | 
|---|
| 1139 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_for( $4, $6 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1140 |         | FOR '(' ')' statement                                                         // CFA => for ( ;; )
 | 
|---|
| 1141 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_for( new ForCtrl( (ExpressionNode * )nullptr, (ExpressionNode * )nullptr, (ExpressionNode * )nullptr ), $4 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1142 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1143 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1144 | for_control_expression_list:
 | 
|---|
| 1145 |         for_control_expression
 | 
|---|
| 1146 |         | for_control_expression_list ':' for_control_expression
 | 
|---|
| 1147 |                 { $$ = $3; }
 | 
|---|
| 1148 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1149 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1150 | for_control_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 1151 |         ';' comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1152 |                 { $$ = new ForCtrl( (ExpressionNode * )nullptr, $2, $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1153 |         | comma_expression ';' comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1154 |                 { $$ = new ForCtrl( $1, $3, $5 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1155 |         | declaration comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt // C99, declaration has ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1156 |                 { $$ = new ForCtrl( $1, $2, $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1157 |         | comma_expression                                                                      // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1158 |                 { $$ = forCtrl( $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "0" ) ) ),
 | 
|---|
| 1159 |                                                 OperKinds::LThan, $1->clone(), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1160 |         | comma_expression inclexcl comma_expression            // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1161 |                 { $$ = forCtrl( $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), $1->clone(), $2, $3, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1162 |         | comma_expression inclexcl comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1163 |                 { $$ = forCtrl( $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), $1->clone(), $2, $3, $5 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1164 |         | comma_expression ';' comma_expression                         // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1165 |                 { $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "0" ) ) ),
 | 
|---|
| 1166 |                                                 OperKinds::LThan, $3->clone(), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1167 |         | comma_expression ';' comma_expression inclexcl comma_expression // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1168 |                 { $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), $4, $5, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1169 |         | comma_expression ';' comma_expression inclexcl comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1170 |                 { $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), $4, $5, $7 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1171 |         | comma_expression ';' comma_expression '~' '@' '~' comma_expression // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1172 |                 { $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), OperKinds::LThan, nullptr, $7 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1173 |         | comma_expression ';' comma_expression ErangeDown '@' '~' comma_expression // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1174 |                 { $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), OperKinds::GThan, nullptr, $7 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1175 |         | comma_expression ';' comma_expression '~' '@' '~' '@' // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1176 |                 { $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), OperKinds::LThan, nullptr, nullptr ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1177 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1178 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1179 | inclexcl:
 | 
|---|
| 1180 |         '~'
 | 
|---|
| 1181 |                 { $$ = OperKinds::LThan; }
 | 
|---|
| 1182 |         | ErangeUpEq
 | 
|---|
| 1183 |                 { $$ = OperKinds::LEThan; }
 | 
|---|
| 1184 |         | ErangeDown
 | 
|---|
| 1185 |                 { $$ = OperKinds::GThan; }
 | 
|---|
| 1186 |         | ErangeDownEq
 | 
|---|
| 1187 |                 { $$ = OperKinds::GEThan; }
 | 
|---|
| 1188 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1189 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1190 | jump_statement:
 | 
|---|
| 1191 |         GOTO identifier_or_type_name ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1192 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::Goto ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1193 |         | GOTO '*' comma_expression ';'                                         // GCC, computed goto
 | 
|---|
| 1194 |                 // The syntax for the GCC computed goto violates normal expression precedence, e.g., goto *i+3; => goto *(i+3);
 | 
|---|
| 1195 |                 // whereas normal operator precedence yields goto (*i)+3;
 | 
|---|
| 1196 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_computedgoto( $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1197 |                 // A semantic check is required to ensure fallthru appears only in the body of a choose statement.
 | 
|---|
| 1198 |     | fall_through_name ';'                                                             // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1199 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::FallThrough ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1200 |     | fall_through_name identifier_or_type_name ';'             // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1201 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::FallThrough ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1202 |         | fall_through_name DEFAULT ';'                                         // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1203 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::FallThroughDefault ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1204 |         | CONTINUE ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1205 |                 // A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement.
 | 
|---|
| 1206 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::Continue ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1207 |         | CONTINUE identifier_or_type_name ';'                          // CFA, multi-level continue
 | 
|---|
| 1208 |                 // A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement, and
 | 
|---|
| 1209 |                 // the target of the transfer appears only at the start of an iteration statement.
 | 
|---|
| 1210 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::Continue ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1211 |         | BREAK ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1212 |                 // A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement.
 | 
|---|
| 1213 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::Break ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1214 |         | BREAK identifier_or_type_name ';'                                     // CFA, multi-level exit
 | 
|---|
| 1215 |                 // A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement, and
 | 
|---|
| 1216 |                 // the target of the transfer appears only at the start of an iteration statement.
 | 
|---|
| 1217 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::Break ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1218 |         | RETURN comma_expression_opt ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1219 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_return( $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1220 |         | RETURN '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}'
 | 
|---|
| 1221 |                 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Initializer return is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 1222 |         | THROW assignment_expression_opt ';'                           // handles rethrow
 | 
|---|
| 1223 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_throw( $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1224 |         | THROWRESUME assignment_expression_opt ';'                     // handles reresume
 | 
|---|
| 1225 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_resume( $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1226 |         | THROWRESUME assignment_expression_opt AT assignment_expression ';' // handles reresume
 | 
|---|
| 1227 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_resume_at( $2, $4 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1228 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1229 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1230 | fall_through_name:                                                                              // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1231 |         FALLTHRU
 | 
|---|
| 1232 |         | FALLTHROUGH
 | 
|---|
| 1233 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1234 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1235 | with_statement:
 | 
|---|
| 1236 |         WITH '(' tuple_expression_list ')' statement
 | 
|---|
| 1237 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1238 |                         $$ = new StatementNode( build_with( $3, $5 ) );
 | 
|---|
| 1239 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1240 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1241 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1242 | // If MUTEX becomes a general qualifier, there are shift/reduce conflicts, so change syntax to "with mutex".
 | 
|---|
| 1243 | mutex_statement:
 | 
|---|
| 1244 |         MUTEX '(' argument_expression_list ')' statement
 | 
|---|
| 1245 |                 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Mutex statement is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 1246 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1247 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1248 | when_clause:
 | 
|---|
| 1249 |         WHEN '(' comma_expression ')'                           { $$ = $3; }
 | 
|---|
| 1250 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1251 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1252 | when_clause_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 1253 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 1254 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 1255 |         | when_clause
 | 
|---|
| 1256 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1257 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1258 | waitfor:
 | 
|---|
| 1259 |         WAITFOR '(' cast_expression ')'
 | 
|---|
| 1260 |                 { $$ = $3; }
 | 
|---|
| 1261 |         | WAITFOR '(' cast_expression ',' argument_expression_list ')'
 | 
|---|
| 1262 |                 { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)$3->set_last( $5 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1263 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1264 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1265 | timeout:
 | 
|---|
| 1266 |         TIMEOUT '(' comma_expression ')'                        { $$ = $3; }
 | 
|---|
| 1267 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1268 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1269 | waitfor_clause:
 | 
|---|
| 1270 |         when_clause_opt waitfor statement                                       %prec THEN
 | 
|---|
| 1271 |                 { $$ = build_waitfor( $2, $3, $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1272 |         | when_clause_opt waitfor statement WOR waitfor_clause
 | 
|---|
| 1273 |                 { $$ = build_waitfor( $2, $3, $1, $5 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1274 |         | when_clause_opt timeout statement                                     %prec THEN
 | 
|---|
| 1275 |                 { $$ = build_waitfor_timeout( $2, $3, $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1276 |         | when_clause_opt ELSE statement
 | 
|---|
| 1277 |                 { $$ = build_waitfor_timeout( nullptr, $3, $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1278 |                 // "else" must be conditional after timeout or timeout is never triggered (i.e., it is meaningless)
 | 
|---|
| 1279 |         | when_clause_opt timeout statement WOR ELSE statement
 | 
|---|
| 1280 |                 { SemanticError( yylloc, "else clause must be conditional after timeout or timeout never triggered." ); $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 1281 |         | when_clause_opt timeout statement WOR when_clause ELSE statement
 | 
|---|
| 1282 |                 { $$ = build_waitfor_timeout( $2, $3, $1, $7, $5 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1283 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1284 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1285 | waitfor_statement:
 | 
|---|
| 1286 |         when_clause_opt waitfor statement                                       %prec THEN
 | 
|---|
| 1287 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_waitfor( $2, $3, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1288 |         | when_clause_opt waitfor statement WOR waitfor_clause
 | 
|---|
| 1289 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_waitfor( $2, $3, $1, $5 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1290 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1291 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1292 | exception_statement:
 | 
|---|
| 1293 |         TRY compound_statement handler_clause
 | 
|---|
| 1294 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( $2, $3, 0 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1295 |         | TRY compound_statement finally_clause
 | 
|---|
| 1296 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( $2, 0, $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1297 |         | TRY compound_statement handler_clause finally_clause
 | 
|---|
| 1298 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( $2, $3, $4 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1299 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1300 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1301 | handler_clause:
 | 
|---|
| 1302 |         handler_key '(' push exception_declaration pop handler_predicate_opt ')' compound_statement pop
 | 
|---|
| 1303 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_catch( $1, $4, $6, $8 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1304 |         | handler_clause handler_key '(' push exception_declaration pop handler_predicate_opt ')' compound_statement pop
 | 
|---|
| 1305 |                 { $$ = (StatementNode *)$1->set_last( new StatementNode( build_catch( $2, $5, $7, $9 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1306 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1307 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1308 | handler_predicate_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 1309 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 1310 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 1311 |         | ';' conditional_expression                            { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 1312 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1313 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1314 | handler_key:
 | 
|---|
| 1315 |         CATCH                                                                           { $$ = CatchStmt::Terminate; }
 | 
|---|
| 1316 |         | CATCHRESUME                                                           { $$ = CatchStmt::Resume; }
 | 
|---|
| 1317 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1318 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1319 | finally_clause:
 | 
|---|
| 1320 |         FINALLY compound_statement                                      { $$ = new StatementNode( build_finally( $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1321 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1322 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1323 | exception_declaration:
 | 
|---|
| 1324 |                 // No SUE declaration in parameter list.
 | 
|---|
| 1325 |         type_specifier_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 1326 |         | type_specifier_nobody declarator
 | 
|---|
| 1327 |                 { $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1328 |         | type_specifier_nobody variable_abstract_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 1329 |                 { $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1330 |         | cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple no_attr_identifier      // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1331 |                 { $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1332 |         | cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple                                         // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1333 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1334 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1335 | enable_disable_statement:
 | 
|---|
| 1336 |         enable_disable_key identifier_list compound_statement
 | 
|---|
| 1337 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1338 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1339 | enable_disable_key:
 | 
|---|
| 1340 |         ENABLE
 | 
|---|
| 1341 |         | DISABLE
 | 
|---|
| 1342 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1343 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1344 | asm_statement:
 | 
|---|
| 1345 |         ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ')' ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1346 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, 0 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1347 |         | ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ')' ';' // remaining GCC
 | 
|---|
| 1348 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, $6 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1349 |         | ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_operands_opt ')' ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1350 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, $6, $8 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1351 |         | ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_clobbers_list_opt ')' ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1352 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, $6, $8, $10 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1353 |         | ASM asm_volatile_opt GOTO '(' string_literal ':' ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_clobbers_list_opt ':' label_list ')' ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1354 |                 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $5, 0, $8, $10, $12 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1355 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1356 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1357 | asm_volatile_opt:                                                                               // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 1358 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 1359 |                 { $$ = false; }
 | 
|---|
| 1360 |         | VOLATILE
 | 
|---|
| 1361 |                 { $$ = true; }
 | 
|---|
| 1362 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1363 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1364 | asm_operands_opt:                                                                               // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 1365 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 1366 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }                                                               // use default argument
 | 
|---|
| 1367 |         | asm_operands_list
 | 
|---|
| 1368 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1369 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1370 | asm_operands_list:                                                                              // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 1371 |         asm_operand
 | 
|---|
| 1372 |         | asm_operands_list ',' asm_operand
 | 
|---|
| 1373 |                 { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)$1->set_last( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1374 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1375 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1376 | asm_operand:                                                                                    // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 1377 |         string_literal '(' constant_expression ')'
 | 
|---|
| 1378 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AsmExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( (ExpressionNode *)nullptr ), $1, maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1379 |         | '[' constant_expression ']' string_literal '(' constant_expression ')'
 | 
|---|
| 1380 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AsmExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $2 ), $4, maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $6 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1381 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1382 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1383 | asm_clobbers_list_opt:                                                                  // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 1384 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 1385 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }                                                               // use default argument
 | 
|---|
| 1386 |         | string_literal
 | 
|---|
| 1387 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1388 |         | asm_clobbers_list_opt ',' string_literal
 | 
|---|
| 1389 |                 // set_last returns ParseNode *
 | 
|---|
| 1390 |                 { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)$1->set_last( new ExpressionNode( $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1391 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1392 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1393 | label_list:
 | 
|---|
| 1394 |         no_attr_identifier
 | 
|---|
| 1395 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1396 |                         $$ = new LabelNode(); $$->labels.push_back( *$1 );
 | 
|---|
| 1397 |                         delete $1;                                                                      // allocated by lexer
 | 
|---|
| 1398 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1399 |         | label_list ',' no_attr_identifier
 | 
|---|
| 1400 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1401 |                         $$ = $1; $1->labels.push_back( *$3 );
 | 
|---|
| 1402 |                         delete $3;                                                                      // allocated by lexer
 | 
|---|
| 1403 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1404 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1405 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1406 | //******************************* DECLARATIONS *********************************
 | 
|---|
| 1407 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1408 | declaration_list_opt:                                                                   // used at beginning of switch statement
 | 
|---|
| 1409 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 1410 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 1411 |         | declaration_list
 | 
|---|
| 1412 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1413 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1414 | declaration_list:
 | 
|---|
| 1415 |         declaration
 | 
|---|
| 1416 |         | declaration_list declaration
 | 
|---|
| 1417 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1418 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1419 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1420 | KR_parameter_list_opt:                                                                  // used to declare parameter types in K&R style functions
 | 
|---|
| 1421 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 1422 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 1423 |         | KR_parameter_list
 | 
|---|
| 1424 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1425 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1426 | KR_parameter_list:
 | 
|---|
| 1427 |         push c_declaration pop ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1428 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 1429 |         | KR_parameter_list push c_declaration pop ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1430 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1431 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1432 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1433 | local_label_declaration_opt:                                                    // GCC, local label
 | 
|---|
| 1434 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 1435 |         | local_label_declaration_list
 | 
|---|
| 1436 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1437 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1438 | local_label_declaration_list:                                                   // GCC, local label
 | 
|---|
| 1439 |         LABEL local_label_list ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1440 |         | local_label_declaration_list LABEL local_label_list ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1441 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1442 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1443 | local_label_list:                                                                               // GCC, local label
 | 
|---|
| 1444 |         no_attr_identifier_or_type_name
 | 
|---|
| 1445 |         | local_label_list ',' no_attr_identifier_or_type_name
 | 
|---|
| 1446 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1447 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1448 | declaration:                                                                                    // old & new style declarations
 | 
|---|
| 1449 |         c_declaration ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1450 |         | cfa_declaration ';'                                                           // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1451 |         | static_assert                                                                         // C11
 | 
|---|
| 1452 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1453 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1454 | static_assert:
 | 
|---|
| 1455 |         STATICASSERT '(' constant_expression ',' string_literal ')' ';' // C11
 | 
|---|
| 1456 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newStaticAssert( $3, $5 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1457 |         | STATICASSERT '(' constant_expression ')' ';'          // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1458 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newStaticAssert( $3, build_constantStr( *new string( "\"\"" ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1459 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1460 | // C declaration syntax is notoriously confusing and error prone. Cforall provides its own type, variable and function
 | 
|---|
| 1461 | // declarations. CFA declarations use the same declaration tokens as in C; however, CFA places declaration modifiers to
 | 
|---|
| 1462 | // the left of the base type, while C declarations place modifiers to the right of the base type. CFA declaration
 | 
|---|
| 1463 | // modifiers are interpreted from left to right and the entire type specification is distributed across all variables in
 | 
|---|
| 1464 | // the declaration list (as in Pascal).  ANSI C and the new CFA declarations may appear together in the same program
 | 
|---|
| 1465 | // block, but cannot be mixed within a specific declaration.
 | 
|---|
| 1466 | //
 | 
|---|
| 1467 | //                      CFA                                     C
 | 
|---|
| 1468 | //              [10] int x;                     int x[10];              // array of 10 integers
 | 
|---|
| 1469 | //              [10] * char y;          char *y[10];    // array of 10 pointers to char
 | 
|---|
| 1470 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1471 | cfa_declaration:                                                                                // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1472 |         cfa_variable_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 1473 |         | cfa_typedef_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 1474 |         | cfa_function_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 1475 |         | type_declaring_list
 | 
|---|
| 1476 |         | trait_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1477 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1478 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1479 | cfa_variable_declaration:                                                               // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1480 |         cfa_variable_specifier initializer_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1481 |                 { $$ = $1->addInitializer( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1482 |         | declaration_qualifier_list cfa_variable_specifier initializer_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1483 |                 // declaration_qualifier_list also includes type_qualifier_list, so a semantic check is necessary to preclude
 | 
|---|
| 1484 |                 // them as a type_qualifier cannot appear in that context.
 | 
|---|
| 1485 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1486 |         | cfa_variable_declaration pop ',' push identifier_or_type_name initializer_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1487 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $5 )->addInitializer( $6 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1488 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1489 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1490 | cfa_variable_specifier:                                                                 // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1491 |                 // A semantic check is required to ensure asm_name only appears on declarations with implicit or explicit static
 | 
|---|
| 1492 |                 // storage-class
 | 
|---|
| 1493 |         cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1494 |                 { $$ = $1->addName( $2 )->addAsmName( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1495 |         | cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1496 |                 { $$ = $1->addName( $2 )->addAsmName( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1497 |         | type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1498 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addName( $3 )->addAsmName( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1499 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1500 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1501 | cfa_function_declaration:                                                               // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1502 |         cfa_function_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1503 |         | type_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1504 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1505 |         | declaration_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1506 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1507 |         | declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1508 |                 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1509 |         | cfa_function_declaration ',' identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
 | 
|---|
| 1510 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1511 |                         // Append the return type at the start (left-hand-side) to each identifier in the list.
 | 
|---|
| 1512 |                         DeclarationNode * ret = new DeclarationNode;
 | 
|---|
| 1513 |                         ret->type = maybeClone( $1->type->base );
 | 
|---|
| 1514 |                         $$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newFunction( $3, ret, $6, nullptr ) );
 | 
|---|
| 1515 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1516 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1517 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1518 | cfa_function_specifier:                                                                 // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1519 | //      '[' ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')' // S/R conflict
 | 
|---|
| 1520 | //              {
 | 
|---|
| 1521 | //                      $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $3, DeclarationNode::newTuple( 0 ), $6, 0, true );
 | 
|---|
| 1522 | //              }
 | 
|---|
| 1523 | //      '[' ']' identifier '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
 | 
|---|
| 1524 | //              {
 | 
|---|
| 1525 | //                      typedefTable.setNextIdentifier( *$5 );
 | 
|---|
| 1526 | //                      $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $5, DeclarationNode::newTuple( 0 ), $8, 0, true );
 | 
|---|
| 1527 | //              }
 | 
|---|
| 1528 | //      | '[' ']' TYPEDEFname '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
 | 
|---|
| 1529 | //              {
 | 
|---|
| 1530 | //                      typedefTable.setNextIdentifier( *$5 );
 | 
|---|
| 1531 | //                      $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $5, DeclarationNode::newTuple( 0 ), $8, 0, true );
 | 
|---|
| 1532 | //              }
 | 
|---|
| 1533 | //      | '[' ']' typegen_name
 | 
|---|
| 1534 |                 // identifier_or_type_name must be broken apart because of the sequence:
 | 
|---|
| 1535 |                 //
 | 
|---|
| 1536 |                 //   '[' ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt ')'
 | 
|---|
| 1537 |                 //   '[' ']' type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1538 |                 //
 | 
|---|
| 1539 |                 // type_specifier can resolve to just TYPEDEFname (e.g., typedef int T; int f( T );). Therefore this must be
 | 
|---|
| 1540 |                 // flattened to allow lookahead to the '(' without having to reduce identifier_or_type_name.
 | 
|---|
| 1541 |         cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
 | 
|---|
| 1542 |                 // To obtain LR(1 ), this rule must be factored out from function return type (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
 | 
|---|
| 1543 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $2, $1, $5, 0 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1544 |         | cfa_function_return identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
 | 
|---|
| 1545 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $2, $1, $5, 0 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1546 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1547 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1548 | cfa_function_return:                                                                    // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1549 |         '[' push cfa_parameter_list pop ']'
 | 
|---|
| 1550 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1551 |         | '[' push cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ']'
 | 
|---|
| 1552 |                 // To obtain LR(1 ), the last cfa_abstract_parameter_list is added into this flattened rule to lookahead to the ']'.
 | 
|---|
| 1553 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $3->appendList( $7 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1554 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1555 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1556 | cfa_typedef_declaration:                                                                // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1557 |         TYPEDEF cfa_variable_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1558 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1559 |                         typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$2->name, TYPEDEFname, "1" );
 | 
|---|
| 1560 |                         $$ = $2->addTypedef();
 | 
|---|
| 1561 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1562 |         | TYPEDEF cfa_function_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1563 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1564 |                         typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$2->name, TYPEDEFname, "2" );
 | 
|---|
| 1565 |                         $$ = $2->addTypedef();
 | 
|---|
| 1566 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1567 |         | cfa_typedef_declaration pop ',' push no_attr_identifier
 | 
|---|
| 1568 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1569 |                         typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$5, TYPEDEFname, "3" );
 | 
|---|
| 1570 |                         $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $5 ) );
 | 
|---|
| 1571 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1572 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1573 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1574 | // Traditionally typedef is part of storage-class specifier for syntactic convenience only. Here, it is factored out as
 | 
|---|
| 1575 | // a separate form of declaration, which syntactically precludes storage-class specifiers and initialization.
 | 
|---|
| 1576 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1577 | typedef_declaration:
 | 
|---|
| 1578 |         TYPEDEF type_specifier declarator
 | 
|---|
| 1579 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1580 |                         typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$3->name, TYPEDEFname, "4" );
 | 
|---|
| 1581 |                         $$ = $3->addType( $2 )->addTypedef();
 | 
|---|
| 1582 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1583 |         | typedef_declaration pop ',' push declarator
 | 
|---|
| 1584 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1585 |                         typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$5->name, TYPEDEFname, "5" );
 | 
|---|
| 1586 |                         $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneBaseType( $5 )->addTypedef() );
 | 
|---|
| 1587 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1588 |         | type_qualifier_list TYPEDEF type_specifier declarator // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2 )
 | 
|---|
| 1589 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1590 |                         typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$4->name, TYPEDEFname, "6" );
 | 
|---|
| 1591 |                         $$ = $4->addType( $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 )->addTypedef();
 | 
|---|
| 1592 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1593 |         | type_specifier TYPEDEF declarator
 | 
|---|
| 1594 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1595 |                         typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$3->name, TYPEDEFname, "7" );
 | 
|---|
| 1596 |                         $$ = $3->addType( $1 )->addTypedef();
 | 
|---|
| 1597 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1598 |         | type_specifier TYPEDEF type_qualifier_list declarator
 | 
|---|
| 1599 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1600 |                         typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$4->name, TYPEDEFname, "8" );
 | 
|---|
| 1601 |                         $$ = $4->addQualifiers( $1 )->addTypedef()->addType( $1 );
 | 
|---|
| 1602 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1603 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1604 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1605 | typedef_expression:
 | 
|---|
| 1606 |                 // GCC, naming expression type: typedef name = exp; gives a name to the type of an expression
 | 
|---|
| 1607 |         TYPEDEF no_attr_identifier '=' assignment_expression
 | 
|---|
| 1608 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1609 |                         // $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( 0 );                  // unimplemented
 | 
|---|
| 1610 |                         SemanticError( yylloc, "Typedef expression is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
 | 
|---|
| 1611 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1612 |         | typedef_expression pop ',' push no_attr_identifier '=' assignment_expression
 | 
|---|
| 1613 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1614 |                         // $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( 0 );                  // unimplemented
 | 
|---|
| 1615 |                         SemanticError( yylloc, "Typedef expression is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
 | 
|---|
| 1616 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1617 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1618 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1619 | //c_declaration:
 | 
|---|
| 1620 | //      declaring_list pop ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1621 | //      | typedef_declaration pop ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1622 | //      | typedef_expression pop ';'                                            // GCC, naming expression type
 | 
|---|
| 1623 | //      | sue_declaration_specifier pop ';'
 | 
|---|
| 1624 | //      ;
 | 
|---|
| 1625 | //
 | 
|---|
| 1626 | //declaring_list:
 | 
|---|
| 1627 | //              // A semantic check is required to ensure asm_name only appears on declarations with implicit or explicit static
 | 
|---|
| 1628 | //              // storage-class
 | 
|---|
| 1629 | //       declarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1630 | //              {
 | 
|---|
| 1631 | //                      typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( IDENTIFIER );
 | 
|---|
| 1632 | //                      $$ = ( $2->addType( $1 ))->addAsmName( $3 )->addInitializer( $4 );
 | 
|---|
| 1633 | //              }
 | 
|---|
| 1634 | //      | declaring_list ',' attribute_list_opt declarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1635 | //              {
 | 
|---|
| 1636 | //                      typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( IDENTIFIER );
 | 
|---|
| 1637 | //                      $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneBaseType( $4->addAsmName( $5 )->addInitializer( $6 ) ) );
 | 
|---|
| 1638 | //              }
 | 
|---|
| 1639 | //      ;
 | 
|---|
| 1640 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1641 | c_declaration:
 | 
|---|
| 1642 |         declaration_specifier declaring_list
 | 
|---|
| 1643 |                 { $$ = distAttr( $1, $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1644 |         | typedef_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 1645 |         | typedef_expression                                                            // GCC, naming expression type
 | 
|---|
| 1646 |         | sue_declaration_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1647 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1648 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1649 | declaring_list:
 | 
|---|
| 1650 |                 // A semantic check is required to ensure asm_name only appears on declarations with implicit or explicit static
 | 
|---|
| 1651 |                 // storage-class
 | 
|---|
| 1652 |         declarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1653 |                 { $$ = $1->addAsmName( $2 )->addInitializer( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1654 |         | declaring_list ',' attribute_list_opt declarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1655 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $4->addQualifiers( $3 )->addAsmName( $5 )->addInitializer( $6 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1656 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1657 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1658 | declaration_specifier:                                                                  // type specifier + storage class
 | 
|---|
| 1659 |         basic_declaration_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1660 |         | sue_declaration_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1661 |         | type_declaration_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1662 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1663 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1664 | declaration_specifier_nobody:                                                   // type specifier + storage class - {...}
 | 
|---|
| 1665 |                 // Preclude SUE declarations in restricted scopes:
 | 
|---|
| 1666 |                 //
 | 
|---|
| 1667 |                 //    int f( struct S { int i; } s1, Struct S s2 ) { struct S s3; ... }
 | 
|---|
| 1668 |                 //
 | 
|---|
| 1669 |                 // because it is impossible to call f due to name equivalence.
 | 
|---|
| 1670 |         basic_declaration_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1671 |         | sue_declaration_specifier_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 1672 |         | type_declaration_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1673 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1674 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1675 | type_specifier:                                                                                 // type specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1676 |         basic_type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1677 |         | sue_type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1678 |         | type_type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1679 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1680 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1681 | type_specifier_nobody:                                                                  // type specifier - {...}
 | 
|---|
| 1682 |                 // Preclude SUE declarations in restricted scopes:
 | 
|---|
| 1683 |                 //
 | 
|---|
| 1684 |                 //    int f( struct S { int i; } s1, Struct S s2 ) { struct S s3; ... }
 | 
|---|
| 1685 |                 //
 | 
|---|
| 1686 |                 // because it is impossible to call f due to name equivalence.
 | 
|---|
| 1687 |         basic_type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1688 |         | sue_type_specifier_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 1689 |         | type_type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1690 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1691 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1692 | type_qualifier_list_opt:                                                                // GCC, used in asm_statement
 | 
|---|
| 1693 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 1694 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 1695 |         | type_qualifier_list
 | 
|---|
| 1696 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1697 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1698 | type_qualifier_list:
 | 
|---|
| 1699 |                 // A semantic check is necessary to ensure a type qualifier is appropriate for the kind of declaration.
 | 
|---|
| 1700 |                 //
 | 
|---|
| 1701 |                 // ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.3(4 ) : If the same qualifier appears more than once in the same
 | 
|---|
| 1702 |                 // specifier-qualifier-list, either directly or via one or more typedefs, the behavior is the same as if it
 | 
|---|
| 1703 |                 // appeared only once.
 | 
|---|
| 1704 |         type_qualifier
 | 
|---|
| 1705 |         | type_qualifier_list type_qualifier
 | 
|---|
| 1706 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1707 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1708 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1709 | type_qualifier:
 | 
|---|
| 1710 |         type_qualifier_name
 | 
|---|
| 1711 |         | attribute
 | 
|---|
| 1712 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1713 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1714 | type_qualifier_name:
 | 
|---|
| 1715 |         CONST
 | 
|---|
| 1716 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Const ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1717 |         | RESTRICT
 | 
|---|
| 1718 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Restrict ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1719 |         | VOLATILE
 | 
|---|
| 1720 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Volatile ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1721 |         | ATOMIC
 | 
|---|
| 1722 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Atomic ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1723 |         | forall
 | 
|---|
| 1724 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1725 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1726 | forall:
 | 
|---|
| 1727 |         FORALL '(' type_parameter_list ')'                                      // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1728 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newForall( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1729 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1730 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1731 | declaration_qualifier_list:
 | 
|---|
| 1732 |         storage_class_list
 | 
|---|
| 1733 |         | type_qualifier_list storage_class_list                        // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2 )
 | 
|---|
| 1734 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1735 |         | declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list storage_class_list
 | 
|---|
| 1736 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1737 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1738 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1739 | storage_class_list:
 | 
|---|
| 1740 |                 // A semantic check is necessary to ensure a storage class is appropriate for the kind of declaration and that
 | 
|---|
| 1741 |                 // only one of each is specified, except for inline, which can appear with the others.
 | 
|---|
| 1742 |                 //
 | 
|---|
| 1743 |                 // ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.1(2) : At most, one storage-class specifier may be given in the declaration
 | 
|---|
| 1744 |                 // specifiers in a declaration.
 | 
|---|
| 1745 |         storage_class
 | 
|---|
| 1746 |         | storage_class_list storage_class
 | 
|---|
| 1747 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1748 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1749 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1750 | storage_class:
 | 
|---|
| 1751 |         EXTERN
 | 
|---|
| 1752 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Extern ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1753 |         | STATIC
 | 
|---|
| 1754 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Static ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1755 |         | AUTO
 | 
|---|
| 1756 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Auto ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1757 |         | REGISTER
 | 
|---|
| 1758 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Register ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1759 |         | THREADLOCAL                                                                           // C11
 | 
|---|
| 1760 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Threadlocal ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1761 |                 // Put function specifiers here to simplify parsing rules, but separate them semantically.
 | 
|---|
| 1762 |         | INLINE                                                                                        // C99
 | 
|---|
| 1763 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( Type::Inline ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1764 |         | FORTRAN                                                                                       // C99
 | 
|---|
| 1765 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( Type::Fortran ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1766 |         | NORETURN                                                                                      // C11
 | 
|---|
| 1767 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( Type::Noreturn ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1768 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1769 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1770 | basic_type_name:
 | 
|---|
| 1771 |         VOID
 | 
|---|
| 1772 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Void ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1773 |         | BOOL                                                                                          // C99
 | 
|---|
| 1774 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Bool ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1775 |         | CHAR
 | 
|---|
| 1776 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Char ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1777 |         | INT
 | 
|---|
| 1778 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Int ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1779 |         | INT128
 | 
|---|
| 1780 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Int128 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1781 |         | FLOAT
 | 
|---|
| 1782 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Float ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1783 |         | DOUBLE
 | 
|---|
| 1784 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Double ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1785 |         | uuFLOAT80
 | 
|---|
| 1786 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uuFloat80 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1787 |         | uuFLOAT128
 | 
|---|
| 1788 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uuFloat128 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1789 |         | uFLOAT16
 | 
|---|
| 1790 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat16 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1791 |         | uFLOAT32
 | 
|---|
| 1792 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat32 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1793 |         | uFLOAT32X
 | 
|---|
| 1794 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat32x ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1795 |         | uFLOAT64
 | 
|---|
| 1796 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat64 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1797 |         | uFLOAT64X
 | 
|---|
| 1798 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat64x ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1799 |         | uFLOAT128
 | 
|---|
| 1800 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat128 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1801 |         | COMPLEX                                                                                       // C99
 | 
|---|
| 1802 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newComplexType( DeclarationNode::Complex ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1803 |         | IMAGINARY                                                                                     // C99
 | 
|---|
| 1804 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newComplexType( DeclarationNode::Imaginary ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1805 |         | SIGNED
 | 
|---|
| 1806 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newSignedNess( DeclarationNode::Signed ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1807 |         | UNSIGNED
 | 
|---|
| 1808 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newSignedNess( DeclarationNode::Unsigned ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1809 |         | SHORT
 | 
|---|
| 1810 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newLength( DeclarationNode::Short ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1811 |         | LONG
 | 
|---|
| 1812 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newLength( DeclarationNode::Long ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1813 |         | VALIST                                                                                        // GCC, __builtin_va_list
 | 
|---|
| 1814 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::Valist ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1815 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1816 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1817 | basic_declaration_specifier:
 | 
|---|
| 1818 |                 // A semantic check is necessary for conflicting storage classes.
 | 
|---|
| 1819 |         basic_type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1820 |         | declaration_qualifier_list basic_type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1821 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1822 |         | basic_declaration_specifier storage_class                     // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
 | 
|---|
| 1823 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1824 |         | basic_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
 | 
|---|
| 1825 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1826 |         | basic_declaration_specifier storage_class basic_type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1827 |                 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addType( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1828 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1829 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1830 | basic_type_specifier:
 | 
|---|
| 1831 |         direct_type
 | 
|---|
| 1832 |                 // Cannot have type modifiers, e.g., short, long, etc.
 | 
|---|
| 1833 |         | type_qualifier_list_opt indirect_type type_qualifier_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1834 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1835 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1836 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1837 | direct_type:
 | 
|---|
| 1838 |         basic_type_name
 | 
|---|
| 1839 |         | type_qualifier_list basic_type_name
 | 
|---|
| 1840 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1841 |         | direct_type type_qualifier
 | 
|---|
| 1842 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1843 |         | direct_type basic_type_name
 | 
|---|
| 1844 |                 { $$ = $1->addType( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1845 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1846 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1847 | indirect_type:
 | 
|---|
| 1848 |         TYPEOF '(' type ')'                                                                     // GCC: typeof( x ) y;
 | 
|---|
| 1849 |                 { $$ = $3; }
 | 
|---|
| 1850 |         | TYPEOF '(' comma_expression ')'                                       // GCC: typeof( a+b ) y;
 | 
|---|
| 1851 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeof( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1852 |         | BASETYPEOF '(' type ')'                                                       // CFA: basetypeof( x ) y;
 | 
|---|
| 1853 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeof( new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ), true ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1854 |         | BASETYPEOF '(' comma_expression ')'                           // CFA: basetypeof( a+b ) y;
 | 
|---|
| 1855 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeof( $3, true ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1856 |         | ATTR_TYPEGENname '(' type ')'                                         // CFA: e.g., @type( x ) y;
 | 
|---|
| 1857 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttr( $1, $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1858 |         | ATTR_TYPEGENname '(' comma_expression ')'                     // CFA: e.g., @type( a+b ) y;
 | 
|---|
| 1859 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttr( $1, $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1860 |         | ZERO_T                                                                                        // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1861 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::Zero ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1862 |         | ONE_T                                                                                         // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1863 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::One ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1864 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1865 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1866 | sue_declaration_specifier:                                                              // struct, union, enum + storage class + type specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1867 |         sue_type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1868 |         | declaration_qualifier_list sue_type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1869 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1870 |         | sue_declaration_specifier storage_class                       // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
 | 
|---|
| 1871 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1872 |         | sue_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
 | 
|---|
| 1873 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1874 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1875 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1876 | sue_type_specifier:                                                                             // struct, union, enum + type specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1877 |         elaborated_type
 | 
|---|
| 1878 |         | type_qualifier_list
 | 
|---|
| 1879 |                 { if ( $1->type != nullptr && $1->type->forall ) forall = true; } // remember generic type
 | 
|---|
| 1880 |           elaborated_type
 | 
|---|
| 1881 |                 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1882 |         | sue_type_specifier type_qualifier
 | 
|---|
| 1883 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1884 |                         if ( $2->type != nullptr && $2->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
 | 
|---|
| 1885 |                         $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 );
 | 
|---|
| 1886 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1887 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1888 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1889 | sue_declaration_specifier_nobody:                                               // struct, union, enum - {...} + storage class + type specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1890 |         sue_type_specifier_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 1891 |         | declaration_qualifier_list sue_type_specifier_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 1892 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1893 |         | sue_declaration_specifier_nobody storage_class        // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
 | 
|---|
| 1894 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1895 |         | sue_declaration_specifier_nobody storage_class type_qualifier_list
 | 
|---|
| 1896 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1897 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1898 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1899 | sue_type_specifier_nobody:                                                              // struct, union, enum - {...} + type specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1900 |         elaborated_type_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 1901 |         | type_qualifier_list elaborated_type_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 1902 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1903 |         | sue_type_specifier_nobody type_qualifier
 | 
|---|
| 1904 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1905 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1906 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1907 | type_declaration_specifier:
 | 
|---|
| 1908 |         type_type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1909 |         | declaration_qualifier_list type_type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 1910 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1911 |         | type_declaration_specifier storage_class                      // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
 | 
|---|
| 1912 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1913 |         | type_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
 | 
|---|
| 1914 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1915 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1916 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1917 | type_type_specifier:                                                                    // typedef types
 | 
|---|
| 1918 |         type_name
 | 
|---|
| 1919 |         | type_qualifier_list type_name
 | 
|---|
| 1920 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1921 |         | type_type_specifier type_qualifier
 | 
|---|
| 1922 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1923 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1924 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1925 | type_name:
 | 
|---|
| 1926 |         TYPEDEFname
 | 
|---|
| 1927 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1928 |         | '.' TYPEDEFname
 | 
|---|
| 1929 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( DeclarationNode::newFromGlobalScope(), DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1930 |         | type_name '.' TYPEDEFname
 | 
|---|
| 1931 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( $1, DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1932 |         | typegen_name
 | 
|---|
| 1933 |         | '.' typegen_name
 | 
|---|
| 1934 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( DeclarationNode::newFromGlobalScope(), $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1935 |         | type_name '.' typegen_name
 | 
|---|
| 1936 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( $1, $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1937 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1938 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1939 | typegen_name:                                                                                   // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 1940 |         TYPEGENname
 | 
|---|
| 1941 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $1, nullptr ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1942 |         | TYPEGENname '(' ')'
 | 
|---|
| 1943 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $1, nullptr ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1944 |         | TYPEGENname '(' type_list ')'
 | 
|---|
| 1945 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $1, $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1946 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1947 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1948 | elaborated_type:                                                                                // struct, union, enum
 | 
|---|
| 1949 |         aggregate_type
 | 
|---|
| 1950 |         | enum_type
 | 
|---|
| 1951 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1952 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1953 | elaborated_type_nobody:                                                                 // struct, union, enum - {...}
 | 
|---|
| 1954 |         aggregate_type_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 1955 |         | enum_type_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 1956 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1957 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1958 | fred:
 | 
|---|
| 1959 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 1960 |                 { yyy = false; }
 | 
|---|
| 1961 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1962 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1963 | aggregate_type:                                                                                 // struct, union
 | 
|---|
| 1964 |         aggregate_key attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1965 |                 { forall = false; }                                                             // reset
 | 
|---|
| 1966 |           '{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1967 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, nullptr, $7, $5, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1968 |         | aggregate_key attribute_list_opt no_attr_identifier fred
 | 
|---|
| 1969 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1970 |                         typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall || typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname ); // create typedef
 | 
|---|
| 1971 |                         forall = false;                                                         // reset
 | 
|---|
| 1972 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1973 |           '{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1974 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, $9, $7, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1975 |         | aggregate_key attribute_list_opt type_name fred
 | 
|---|
| 1976 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1977 |                         // for type_name can be a qualified type name S.T, in which case only the last name in the chain needs a typedef (other names in the chain should already have one)
 | 
|---|
| 1978 |                         typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3->type->leafName(), forall || typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname ); // create typedef
 | 
|---|
| 1979 |                         forall = false;                                                         // reset
 | 
|---|
| 1980 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 1981 |           '{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
 | 
|---|
| 1982 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3->type->symbolic.name, $9, $7, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 1983 |         | aggregate_type_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 1984 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1985 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1986 | type_parameters_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 1987 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 1988 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }                                                               %prec '}'
 | 
|---|
| 1989 |         | '(' type_list ')'
 | 
|---|
| 1990 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 1991 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 1992 | 
 | 
|---|
| 1993 | aggregate_type_nobody:                                                                  // struct, union - {...}
 | 
|---|
| 1994 |         aggregate_key attribute_list_opt no_attr_identifier fred
 | 
|---|
| 1995 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 1996 |                         typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall || typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname );
 | 
|---|
| 1997 |                         forall = false;                                                         // reset
 | 
|---|
| 1998 |                         $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, nullptr, nullptr, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
 | 
|---|
| 1999 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2000 |         | aggregate_key attribute_list_opt type_name fred
 | 
|---|
| 2001 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2002 |                         forall = false;                                                         // reset
 | 
|---|
| 2003 |                         // Create new generic declaration with same name as previous forward declaration, where the IDENTIFIER is
 | 
|---|
| 2004 |                         // switched to a TYPEGENname. Link any generic arguments from typegen_name to new generic declaration and
 | 
|---|
| 2005 |                         // delete newFromTypeGen.
 | 
|---|
| 2006 |                         $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3->type->symbolic.name, $3->type->symbolic.actuals, nullptr, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
 | 
|---|
| 2007 |                         $3->type->symbolic.name = nullptr;
 | 
|---|
| 2008 |                         $3->type->symbolic.actuals = nullptr;
 | 
|---|
| 2009 |                         delete $3;
 | 
|---|
| 2010 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2011 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2012 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2013 | aggregate_key:
 | 
|---|
| 2014 |         STRUCT
 | 
|---|
| 2015 |                 { yyy = true; $$ = DeclarationNode::Struct; }
 | 
|---|
| 2016 |         | UNION
 | 
|---|
| 2017 |                 { yyy = true; $$ = DeclarationNode::Union; }
 | 
|---|
| 2018 |         | EXCEPTION
 | 
|---|
| 2019 |                 { yyy = true; $$ = DeclarationNode::Exception; }
 | 
|---|
| 2020 |         | COROUTINE
 | 
|---|
| 2021 |                 { yyy = true; $$ = DeclarationNode::Coroutine; }
 | 
|---|
| 2022 |         | MONITOR
 | 
|---|
| 2023 |                 { yyy = true; $$ = DeclarationNode::Monitor; }
 | 
|---|
| 2024 |         | THREAD
 | 
|---|
| 2025 |                 { yyy = true; $$ = DeclarationNode::Thread; }
 | 
|---|
| 2026 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2027 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2028 | field_declaration_list_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 2029 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 2030 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2031 |         | field_declaration_list_opt field_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2032 |                 { $$ = $1 ? $1->appendList( $2 ) : $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2033 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2034 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2035 | field_declaration:
 | 
|---|
| 2036 |         type_specifier field_declaring_list_opt ';'
 | 
|---|
| 2037 |                 { $$ = fieldDecl( $1, $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2038 |         | EXTENSION type_specifier field_declaring_list_opt ';' // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 2039 |                 { $$ = fieldDecl( $2, $3 ); distExt( $$ ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2040 |         | INLINE type_specifier field_abstract_list_opt ';'     // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2041 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2042 |                         if ( ! $3 ) {                                                           // field declarator ?
 | 
|---|
| 2043 |                                 $3 = DeclarationNode::newName( nullptr );
 | 
|---|
| 2044 |                         } // if
 | 
|---|
| 2045 |                         $3->inLine = true;
 | 
|---|
| 2046 |                         $$ = distAttr( $2, $3 );                                        // mark all fields in list
 | 
|---|
| 2047 |                         distInl( $3 );
 | 
|---|
| 2048 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2049 |         | typedef_declaration ';'                                                       // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2050 |         | cfa_field_declaring_list ';'                                          // CFA, new style field declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2051 |         | EXTENSION cfa_field_declaring_list ';'                        // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 2052 |                 { distExt( $2 ); $$ = $2; }                                             // mark all fields in list
 | 
|---|
| 2053 |         | INLINE cfa_field_abstract_list ';'                            // CFA, new style field declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2054 |                 { $$ = $2; }                                                                    // mark all fields in list
 | 
|---|
| 2055 |         | cfa_typedef_declaration ';'                                           // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2056 |         | static_assert                                                                         // C11
 | 
|---|
| 2057 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2058 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2059 | field_declaring_list_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 2060 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 2061 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2062 |         | field_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2063 |         | field_declaring_list_opt ',' attribute_list_opt field_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2064 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $4->addQualifiers( $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2065 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2066 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2067 | field_declarator:
 | 
|---|
| 2068 |         bit_subrange_size                                                                       // C special case, no field name
 | 
|---|
| 2069 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBitfield( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2070 |         | variable_declarator bit_subrange_size_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2071 |                 // A semantic check is required to ensure bit_subrange only appears on integral types.
 | 
|---|
| 2072 |                 { $$ = $1->addBitfield( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2073 |         | variable_type_redeclarator bit_subrange_size_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2074 |                 // A semantic check is required to ensure bit_subrange only appears on integral types.
 | 
|---|
| 2075 |                 { $$ = $1->addBitfield( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2076 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2077 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2078 | field_abstract_list_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 2079 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 2080 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2081 |         | field_abstract
 | 
|---|
| 2082 |         | field_abstract_list_opt ',' attribute_list_opt field_abstract
 | 
|---|
| 2083 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $4->addQualifiers( $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2084 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2085 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2086 | field_abstract:
 | 
|---|
| 2087 |                 //      no bit fields
 | 
|---|
| 2088 |         variable_abstract_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2089 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2090 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2091 | cfa_field_declaring_list:                                                               // CFA, new style field declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2092 |         // bit-fields are handled by C declarations
 | 
|---|
| 2093 |         cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple no_attr_identifier_or_type_name
 | 
|---|
| 2094 |                 { $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2095 |         | cfa_field_declaring_list ',' no_attr_identifier_or_type_name
 | 
|---|
| 2096 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2097 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2098 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2099 | cfa_field_abstract_list:                                                                // CFA, new style field declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2100 |         // bit-fields are handled by C declarations
 | 
|---|
| 2101 |         cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 2102 |         | cfa_field_abstract_list ','
 | 
|---|
| 2103 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( 0 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2104 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2105 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2106 | bit_subrange_size_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 2107 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 2108 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2109 |         | bit_subrange_size
 | 
|---|
| 2110 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2111 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2112 | bit_subrange_size:
 | 
|---|
| 2113 |         ':' constant_expression
 | 
|---|
| 2114 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2115 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2116 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2117 | enum_type:                                                                                              // enum
 | 
|---|
| 2118 |         ENUM attribute_list_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
 | 
|---|
| 2119 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( nullptr, $4, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2120 |         | ENUM attribute_list_opt no_attr_identifier
 | 
|---|
| 2121 |                 { typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2122 |           '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
 | 
|---|
| 2123 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3, $6, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2124 |         | ENUM attribute_list_opt type_name
 | 
|---|
| 2125 |           '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
 | 
|---|
| 2126 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3->type->symbolic.name, $5, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2127 |         | enum_type_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 2128 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2129 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2130 | enum_type_nobody:                                                                               // enum - {...}
 | 
|---|
| 2131 |         ENUM attribute_list_opt no_attr_identifier
 | 
|---|
| 2132 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2133 |                         typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3 );
 | 
|---|
| 2134 |                         $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3, 0, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
 | 
|---|
| 2135 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2136 |         | ENUM attribute_list_opt type_name
 | 
|---|
| 2137 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2138 |                         typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3->type->symbolic.name );
 | 
|---|
| 2139 |                         $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3->type->symbolic.name, 0, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
 | 
|---|
| 2140 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2141 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2142 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2143 | enumerator_list:
 | 
|---|
| 2144 |         no_attr_identifier_or_type_name enumerator_value_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2145 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnumConstant( $1, $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2146 |         | enumerator_list ',' no_attr_identifier_or_type_name enumerator_value_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2147 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newEnumConstant( $3, $4 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2148 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2149 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2150 | enumerator_value_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 2151 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 2152 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2153 |         | '=' constant_expression
 | 
|---|
| 2154 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2155 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2156 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2157 | cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt:                                                        // CFA, abstract + real
 | 
|---|
| 2158 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 2159 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Void ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2160 |         | ELLIPSIS
 | 
|---|
| 2161 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2162 |         | cfa_abstract_parameter_list
 | 
|---|
| 2163 |         | cfa_parameter_list
 | 
|---|
| 2164 |         | cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list
 | 
|---|
| 2165 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2166 |         | cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push ELLIPSIS
 | 
|---|
| 2167 |                 { $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
 | 
|---|
| 2168 |         | cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push ELLIPSIS
 | 
|---|
| 2169 |                 { $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
 | 
|---|
| 2170 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2171 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2172 | cfa_parameter_list:                                                                             // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2173 |                 // To obtain LR(1) between cfa_parameter_list and cfa_abstract_tuple, the last cfa_abstract_parameter_list is
 | 
|---|
| 2174 |                 // factored out from cfa_parameter_list, flattening the rules to get lookahead to the ']'.
 | 
|---|
| 2175 |         cfa_parameter_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2176 |         | cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_parameter_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2177 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2178 |         | cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_parameter_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2179 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2180 |         | cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_parameter_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2181 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $5 )->appendList( $9 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2182 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2183 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2184 | cfa_abstract_parameter_list:                                                    // CFA, new & old style abstract
 | 
|---|
| 2185 |         cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2186 |         | cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2187 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2188 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2189 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2190 | parameter_type_list_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 2191 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 2192 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2193 |         | ELLIPSIS
 | 
|---|
| 2194 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2195 |         | parameter_list
 | 
|---|
| 2196 |         | parameter_list pop ',' push ELLIPSIS
 | 
|---|
| 2197 |                 { $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
 | 
|---|
| 2198 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2199 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2200 | parameter_list:                                                                                 // abstract + real
 | 
|---|
| 2201 |         abstract_parameter_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2202 |         | parameter_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2203 |         | parameter_list pop ',' push abstract_parameter_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2204 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2205 |         | parameter_list pop ',' push parameter_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2206 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2207 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2208 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2209 | // Provides optional identifier names (abstract_declarator/variable_declarator), no initialization, different semantics
 | 
|---|
| 2210 | // for typedef name by using type_parameter_redeclarator instead of typedef_redeclarator, and function prototypes.
 | 
|---|
| 2211 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2212 | cfa_parameter_declaration:                                                              // CFA, new & old style parameter declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2213 |         parameter_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2214 |         | cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initialize_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2215 |                 { $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2216 |         | cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initialize_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2217 |                 // To obtain LR(1), these rules must be duplicated here (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
 | 
|---|
| 2218 |                 { $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2219 |         | type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initialize_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2220 |                 { $$ = $2->addName( $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2221 |         | cfa_function_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 2222 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2223 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2224 | cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration:                                             // CFA, new & old style parameter declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2225 |         abstract_parameter_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2226 |         | cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 2227 |         | cfa_abstract_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 2228 |                 // To obtain LR(1), these rules must be duplicated here (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
 | 
|---|
| 2229 |         | type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 2230 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2231 |         | cfa_abstract_function
 | 
|---|
| 2232 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2233 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2234 | parameter_declaration:
 | 
|---|
| 2235 |                 // No SUE declaration in parameter list.
 | 
|---|
| 2236 |         declaration_specifier_nobody identifier_parameter_declarator default_initialize_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2237 |                 { $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2238 |         | declaration_specifier_nobody type_parameter_redeclarator default_initialize_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2239 |                 { $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2240 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2241 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2242 | abstract_parameter_declaration:
 | 
|---|
| 2243 |         declaration_specifier_nobody default_initialize_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2244 |                 { $$ = $1->addInitializer( $2 ? new InitializerNode( $2 ) : nullptr ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2245 |         | declaration_specifier_nobody abstract_parameter_declarator default_initialize_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2246 |                 { $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2247 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2248 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2249 | // ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.9.1(6) : "An identifier declared as a typedef name shall not be redeclared as a
 | 
|---|
| 2250 | // parameter." Because the scope of the K&R-style parameter-list sees the typedef first, the following is based only on
 | 
|---|
| 2251 | // identifiers.  The ANSI-style parameter-list can redefine a typedef name.
 | 
|---|
| 2252 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2253 | identifier_list:                                                                                // K&R-style parameter list => no types
 | 
|---|
| 2254 |         no_attr_identifier
 | 
|---|
| 2255 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2256 |         | identifier_list ',' no_attr_identifier
 | 
|---|
| 2257 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newName( $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2258 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2259 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2260 | identifier_or_type_name:
 | 
|---|
| 2261 |         identifier
 | 
|---|
| 2262 |         | TYPEDEFname
 | 
|---|
| 2263 |         | TYPEGENname
 | 
|---|
| 2264 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2265 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2266 | no_attr_identifier_or_type_name:
 | 
|---|
| 2267 |         no_attr_identifier
 | 
|---|
| 2268 |         | TYPEDEFname
 | 
|---|
| 2269 |         | TYPEGENname
 | 
|---|
| 2270 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2271 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2272 | type_no_function:                                                                               // sizeof, alignof, cast (constructor)
 | 
|---|
| 2273 |         cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple                                           // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2274 |         | type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 2275 |         | type_specifier abstract_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2276 |                 { $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2277 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2278 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2279 | type:                                                                                                   // typeof, assertion
 | 
|---|
| 2280 |         type_no_function
 | 
|---|
| 2281 |         | cfa_abstract_function                                                         // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2282 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2283 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2284 | initializer_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 2285 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 2286 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2287 |         | '=' initializer
 | 
|---|
| 2288 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2289 |         | '=' VOID
 | 
|---|
| 2290 |                 { $$ = new InitializerNode( true ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2291 |         | ATassign initializer
 | 
|---|
| 2292 |                 { $$ = $2->set_maybeConstructed( false ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2293 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2294 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2295 | initializer:
 | 
|---|
| 2296 |         assignment_expression                                           { $$ = new InitializerNode( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2297 |         | '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}'        { $$ = new InitializerNode( $2, true ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2298 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2299 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2300 | initializer_list_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 2301 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 2302 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2303 |         | initializer
 | 
|---|
| 2304 |         | designation initializer                                       { $$ = $2->set_designators( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2305 |         | initializer_list_opt ',' initializer          { $$ = (InitializerNode *)( $1->set_last( $3 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2306 |         | initializer_list_opt ',' designation initializer
 | 
|---|
| 2307 |                 { $$ = (InitializerNode *)( $1->set_last( $4->set_designators( $3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2308 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2309 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2310 | // There is an unreconcileable parsing problem between C99 and CFA with respect to designators. The problem is use of
 | 
|---|
| 2311 | // '=' to separator the designator from the initializer value, as in:
 | 
|---|
| 2312 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2313 | //              int x[10] = { [1] = 3 };
 | 
|---|
| 2314 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2315 | // The string "[1] = 3" can be parsed as a designator assignment or a tuple assignment.  To disambiguate this case, CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2316 | // changes the syntax from "=" to ":" as the separator between the designator and initializer. GCC does uses ":" for
 | 
|---|
| 2317 | // field selection. The optional use of the "=" in GCC, or in this case ":", cannot be supported either due to
 | 
|---|
| 2318 | // shift/reduce conflicts
 | 
|---|
| 2319 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2320 | designation:
 | 
|---|
| 2321 |         designator_list ':'                                                                     // C99, CFA uses ":" instead of "="
 | 
|---|
| 2322 |         | no_attr_identifier ':'                                                        // GCC, field name
 | 
|---|
| 2323 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2324 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2325 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2326 | designator_list:                                                                                // C99
 | 
|---|
| 2327 |         designator
 | 
|---|
| 2328 |         | designator_list designator
 | 
|---|
| 2329 |                 { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)( $1->set_last( $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2330 |         //| designator_list designator                                          { $$ = new ExpressionNode( $1, $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2331 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2332 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2333 | designator:
 | 
|---|
| 2334 |         '.' no_attr_identifier                                                          // C99, field name
 | 
|---|
| 2335 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2336 |         | '[' push assignment_expression pop ']'                        // C99, single array element
 | 
|---|
| 2337 |                 // assignment_expression used instead of constant_expression because of shift/reduce conflicts with tuple.
 | 
|---|
| 2338 |                 { $$ = $3; }
 | 
|---|
| 2339 |         | '[' push subrange pop ']'                                                     // CFA, multiple array elements
 | 
|---|
| 2340 |                 { $$ = $3; }
 | 
|---|
| 2341 |         | '[' push constant_expression ELLIPSIS constant_expression pop ']' // GCC, multiple array elements
 | 
|---|
| 2342 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new RangeExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $3 ), maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $5 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2343 |         | '.' '[' push field_name_list pop ']'                          // CFA, tuple field selector
 | 
|---|
| 2344 |                 { $$ = $4; }
 | 
|---|
| 2345 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2346 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2347 | // The CFA type system is based on parametric polymorphism, the ability to declare functions with type parameters,
 | 
|---|
| 2348 | // rather than an object-oriented type system. This required four groups of extensions:
 | 
|---|
| 2349 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2350 | // Overloading: function, data, and operator identifiers may be overloaded.
 | 
|---|
| 2351 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2352 | // Type declarations: "type" is used to generate new types for declaring objects. Similarly, "dtype" is used for object
 | 
|---|
| 2353 | //     and incomplete types, and "ftype" is used for function types. Type declarations with initializers provide
 | 
|---|
| 2354 | //     definitions of new types. Type declarations with storage class "extern" provide opaque types.
 | 
|---|
| 2355 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2356 | // Polymorphic functions: A forall clause declares a type parameter. The corresponding argument is inferred at the call
 | 
|---|
| 2357 | //     site. A polymorphic function is not a template; it is a function, with an address and a type.
 | 
|---|
| 2358 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2359 | // Specifications and Assertions: Specifications are collections of declarations parameterized by one or more
 | 
|---|
| 2360 | //     types. They serve many of the purposes of abstract classes, and specification hierarchies resemble subclass
 | 
|---|
| 2361 | //     hierarchies. Unlike classes, they can define relationships between types.  Assertions declare that a type or
 | 
|---|
| 2362 | //     types provide the operations declared by a specification.  Assertions are normally used to declare requirements
 | 
|---|
| 2363 | //     on type arguments of polymorphic functions.
 | 
|---|
| 2364 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2365 | type_parameter_list:                                                                    // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2366 |         type_parameter
 | 
|---|
| 2367 |         | type_parameter_list ',' type_parameter
 | 
|---|
| 2368 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2369 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2370 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2371 | type_initializer_opt:                                                                   // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2372 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 2373 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2374 |         | '=' type
 | 
|---|
| 2375 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2376 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2377 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2378 | type_parameter:                                                                                 // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2379 |         type_class no_attr_identifier_or_type_name
 | 
|---|
| 2380 |                 { typedefTable.addToScope( *$2, TYPEDEFname, "9" ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2381 |           type_initializer_opt assertion_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2382 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( $1, $2 )->addTypeInitializer( $4 )->addAssertions( $5 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2383 |         | type_specifier identifier_parameter_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2384 |         | assertion_list
 | 
|---|
| 2385 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( DeclarationNode::Dtype, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ) )->addAssertions( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2386 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2387 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2388 | type_class:                                                                                             // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2389 |         OTYPE
 | 
|---|
| 2390 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::Otype; }
 | 
|---|
| 2391 |         | DTYPE
 | 
|---|
| 2392 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::Dtype; }
 | 
|---|
| 2393 |         | FTYPE
 | 
|---|
| 2394 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::Ftype; }
 | 
|---|
| 2395 |         | TTYPE
 | 
|---|
| 2396 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::Ttype; }
 | 
|---|
| 2397 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2398 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2399 | assertion_list_opt:                                                                             // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2400 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 2401 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2402 |         | assertion_list
 | 
|---|
| 2403 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2404 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2405 | assertion_list:                                                                                 // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2406 |         assertion
 | 
|---|
| 2407 |         | assertion_list assertion
 | 
|---|
| 2408 |                 { $$ = $1 ? $1->appendList( $2 ) : $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2409 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2410 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2411 | assertion:                                                                                              // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2412 |         '|' no_attr_identifier_or_type_name '(' type_list ')'
 | 
|---|
| 2413 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTraitUse( $2, $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2414 |         | '|' '{' push trait_declaration_list pop '}'
 | 
|---|
| 2415 |                 { $$ = $4; }
 | 
|---|
| 2416 |         // | '|' '(' push type_parameter_list pop ')' '{' push trait_declaration_list pop '}' '(' type_list ')'
 | 
|---|
| 2417 |         //      { SemanticError( yylloc, "Generic data-type assertion is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2418 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2419 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2420 | type_list:                                                                                              // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2421 |         type
 | 
|---|
| 2422 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $1 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2423 |         | assignment_expression
 | 
|---|
| 2424 |                 { SemanticError( yylloc, toString("Expression generic parameters are currently unimplemented: ", $1->build()) ); $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2425 |         | type_list ',' type
 | 
|---|
| 2426 |                 { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)( $1->set_last( new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2427 |         | type_list ',' assignment_expression
 | 
|---|
| 2428 |                 { SemanticError( yylloc, toString("Expression generic parameters are currently unimplemented: ", $3->build()) ); $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2429 |                 // { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)( $1->set_last( $3 )); }
 | 
|---|
| 2430 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2431 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2432 | type_declaring_list:                                                                    // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2433 |         OTYPE type_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2434 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2435 |         | storage_class_list OTYPE type_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2436 |                 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2437 |         | type_declaring_list ',' type_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2438 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $3->copySpecifiers( $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2439 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2440 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2441 | type_declarator:                                                                                // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2442 |         type_declarator_name assertion_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2443 |                 { $$ = $1->addAssertions( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2444 |         | type_declarator_name assertion_list_opt '=' type
 | 
|---|
| 2445 |                 { $$ = $1->addAssertions( $2 )->addType( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2446 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2447 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2448 | type_declarator_name:                                                                   // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2449 |         no_attr_identifier_or_type_name
 | 
|---|
| 2450 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2451 |                         typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1, TYPEDEFname, "10" );
 | 
|---|
| 2452 |                         $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeDecl( $1, 0 );
 | 
|---|
| 2453 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2454 |         | no_attr_identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')'
 | 
|---|
| 2455 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2456 |                         typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1, TYPEGENname, "11" );
 | 
|---|
| 2457 |                         $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeDecl( $1, $3 );
 | 
|---|
| 2458 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2459 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2460 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2461 | trait_specifier:                                                                                // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2462 |         TRAIT no_attr_identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')' '{' '}'
 | 
|---|
| 2463 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTrait( $2, $4, 0 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2464 |         | TRAIT no_attr_identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')' '{' push trait_declaration_list pop '}'
 | 
|---|
| 2465 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTrait( $2, $4, $8 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2466 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2467 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2468 | trait_declaration_list:                                                                 // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2469 |         trait_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2470 |         | trait_declaration_list pop push trait_declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2471 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2472 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2473 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2474 | trait_declaration:                                                                              // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2475 |         cfa_trait_declaring_list ';'
 | 
|---|
| 2476 |         | trait_declaring_list ';'
 | 
|---|
| 2477 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2478 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2479 | cfa_trait_declaring_list:                                                               // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2480 |         cfa_variable_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 2481 |         | cfa_function_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 2482 |         | cfa_trait_declaring_list pop ',' push identifier_or_type_name
 | 
|---|
| 2483 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $5 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2484 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2485 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2486 | trait_declaring_list:                                                                   // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2487 |         type_specifier declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2488 |                 { $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2489 |         | trait_declaring_list pop ',' push declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2490 |                 { $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneBaseType( $5 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2491 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2492 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2493 | //***************************** EXTERNAL DEFINITIONS *****************************
 | 
|---|
| 2494 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2495 | translation_unit:
 | 
|---|
| 2496 |         // empty, input file
 | 
|---|
| 2497 |         | external_definition_list
 | 
|---|
| 2498 |                 { parseTree = parseTree ? parseTree->appendList( $1 ) : $1;     }
 | 
|---|
| 2499 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2500 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2501 | external_definition_list:
 | 
|---|
| 2502 |         push external_definition pop
 | 
|---|
| 2503 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2504 |         | external_definition_list push external_definition pop
 | 
|---|
| 2505 |                 { $$ = $1 ? $1->appendList( $3 ) : $3; }
 | 
|---|
| 2506 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2507 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2508 | external_definition_list_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 2509 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 2510 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2511 |         | external_definition_list
 | 
|---|
| 2512 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2513 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2514 | up:
 | 
|---|
| 2515 |                 { typedefTable.up( forall ); forall = false; }
 | 
|---|
| 2516 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2517 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2518 | down:
 | 
|---|
| 2519 |                 { typedefTable.down(); }
 | 
|---|
| 2520 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2521 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2522 | external_definition:
 | 
|---|
| 2523 |         declaration
 | 
|---|
| 2524 |         | external_function_definition
 | 
|---|
| 2525 |         | EXTENSION external_definition                                         // GCC, multiple __extension__ allowed, meaning unknown
 | 
|---|
| 2526 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2527 |                         distExt( $2 );                                                          // mark all fields in list
 | 
|---|
| 2528 |                         $$ = $2;
 | 
|---|
| 2529 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2530 |         | ASM '(' string_literal ')' ';'                                        // GCC, global assembler statement
 | 
|---|
| 2531 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2532 |                         $$ = DeclarationNode::newAsmStmt( new StatementNode( build_asm( false, $3, 0 ) ) );
 | 
|---|
| 2533 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2534 |         | EXTERN STRINGliteral                                                          // C++-style linkage specifier
 | 
|---|
| 2535 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2536 |                         linkageStack.push( linkage );                           // handle nested extern "C"/"Cforall"
 | 
|---|
| 2537 |                         linkage = LinkageSpec::linkageUpdate( yylloc, linkage, $2 );
 | 
|---|
| 2538 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2539 |           '{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}'
 | 
|---|
| 2540 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2541 |                         linkage = linkageStack.top();
 | 
|---|
| 2542 |                         linkageStack.pop();
 | 
|---|
| 2543 |                         $$ = $6;
 | 
|---|
| 2544 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2545 |         | type_qualifier_list
 | 
|---|
| 2546 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2547 |                         if ( $1->type->qualifiers.val ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2548 |                         if ( $1->type->forall ) forall = true;          // remember generic type
 | 
|---|
| 2549 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2550 |           '{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}'          // CFA, namespace
 | 
|---|
| 2551 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2552 |                         distQual( $5, $1 );
 | 
|---|
| 2553 |                         forall = false;
 | 
|---|
| 2554 |                         $$ = $5;
 | 
|---|
| 2555 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2556 |         | declaration_qualifier_list
 | 
|---|
| 2557 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2558 |                         if ( $1->type && $1->type->qualifiers.val ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2559 |                         if ( $1->type && $1->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
 | 
|---|
| 2560 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2561 |           '{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}'          // CFA, namespace
 | 
|---|
| 2562 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2563 |                         distQual( $5, $1 );
 | 
|---|
| 2564 |                         forall = false;
 | 
|---|
| 2565 |                         $$ = $5;
 | 
|---|
| 2566 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2567 |         | declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list
 | 
|---|
| 2568 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2569 |                         if ( ($1->type && $1->type->qualifiers.val) || $2->type->qualifiers.val ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2570 |                         if ( ($1->type && $1->type->forall) || $2->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
 | 
|---|
| 2571 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2572 |           '{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}'          // CFA, namespace
 | 
|---|
| 2573 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2574 |                         distQual( $6, $1->addQualifiers( $2 ) );
 | 
|---|
| 2575 |                         forall = false;
 | 
|---|
| 2576 |                         $$ = $6;
 | 
|---|
| 2577 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2578 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2579 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2580 | external_function_definition:
 | 
|---|
| 2581 |         function_definition
 | 
|---|
| 2582 |                 // These rules are a concession to the "implicit int" type_specifier because there is a significant amount of
 | 
|---|
| 2583 |                 // legacy code with global functions missing the type-specifier for the return type, and assuming "int".
 | 
|---|
| 2584 |                 // Parsing is possible because function_definition does not appear in the context of an expression (nested
 | 
|---|
| 2585 |                 // functions preclude this concession, i.e., all nested function must have a return type). A function prototype
 | 
|---|
| 2586 |                 // declaration must still have a type_specifier.  OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
 | 
|---|
| 2587 |         | function_declarator compound_statement
 | 
|---|
| 2588 |                 { $$ = $1->addFunctionBody( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2589 |         | KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt compound_statement
 | 
|---|
| 2590 |                 { $$ = $1->addOldDeclList( $2 )->addFunctionBody( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2591 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2592 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2593 | with_clause_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 2594 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 2595 |                 { $$ = nullptr; forall = false; }
 | 
|---|
| 2596 |         | WITH '(' tuple_expression_list ')'
 | 
|---|
| 2597 |                 { $$ = $3; forall = false; }
 | 
|---|
| 2598 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2599 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2600 | function_definition:
 | 
|---|
| 2601 |         cfa_function_declaration with_clause_opt compound_statement     // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 2602 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2603 |                         // Add the function body to the last identifier in the function definition list, i.e., foo3:
 | 
|---|
| 2604 |                         //   [const double] foo1(), foo2( int ), foo3( double ) { return 3.0; }
 | 
|---|
| 2605 |                         $1->get_last()->addFunctionBody( $3, $2 );
 | 
|---|
| 2606 |                         $$ = $1;
 | 
|---|
| 2607 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2608 |         | declaration_specifier function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
 | 
|---|
| 2609 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2610 |                         rebindForall( $1, $2 );
 | 
|---|
| 2611 |                         $$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addType( $1 );
 | 
|---|
| 2612 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2613 |         | declaration_specifier variable_type_redeclarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
 | 
|---|
| 2614 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2615 |                         rebindForall( $1, $2 );
 | 
|---|
| 2616 |                         $$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addType( $1 );
 | 
|---|
| 2617 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2618 |                 // handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
 | 
|---|
| 2619 |         | type_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
 | 
|---|
| 2620 |                 { $$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2621 |                 // handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
 | 
|---|
| 2622 |         | declaration_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
 | 
|---|
| 2623 |                 { $$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2624 |                 // handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
 | 
|---|
| 2625 |         | declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
 | 
|---|
| 2626 |                 { $$ = $3->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2627 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2628 |                 // Old-style K&R function definition, OBSOLESCENT (see 4)
 | 
|---|
| 2629 |         | declaration_specifier KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
 | 
|---|
| 2630 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2631 |                         rebindForall( $1, $2 );
 | 
|---|
| 2632 |                         $$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addType( $1 );
 | 
|---|
| 2633 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2634 |                 // handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
 | 
|---|
| 2635 |         | type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
 | 
|---|
| 2636 |                 { $$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2637 |                 // handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
 | 
|---|
| 2638 |         | declaration_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
 | 
|---|
| 2639 |                 { $$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2640 |                 // handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
 | 
|---|
| 2641 |         | declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
 | 
|---|
| 2642 |                 { $$ = $3->addOldDeclList( $4 )->addFunctionBody( $6, $5 )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2643 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2644 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2645 | declarator:
 | 
|---|
| 2646 |         variable_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2647 |         | variable_type_redeclarator
 | 
|---|
| 2648 |         | function_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2649 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2650 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2651 | subrange:
 | 
|---|
| 2652 |         constant_expression '~' constant_expression                     // CFA, integer subrange
 | 
|---|
| 2653 |                 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new RangeExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $3 ) ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2654 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2655 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2656 | asm_name_opt:                                                                                   // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 2657 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 2658 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2659 |         | ASM '(' string_literal ')' attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2660 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2661 |                         DeclarationNode * name = new DeclarationNode();
 | 
|---|
| 2662 |                         name->asmName = $3;
 | 
|---|
| 2663 |                         $$ = name->addQualifiers( $5 );
 | 
|---|
| 2664 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2665 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2666 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2667 | attribute_list_opt:                                                                             // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 2668 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 2669 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2670 |         | attribute_list
 | 
|---|
| 2671 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2672 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2673 | attribute_list:                                                                                 // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 2674 |         attribute
 | 
|---|
| 2675 |         | attribute_list attribute
 | 
|---|
| 2676 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2677 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2678 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2679 | attribute:                                                                                              // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 2680 |         ATTRIBUTE '(' '(' attribute_name_list ')' ')'
 | 
|---|
| 2681 |                 { $$ = $4; }
 | 
|---|
| 2682 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2683 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2684 | attribute_name_list:                                                                    // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 2685 |         attribute_name
 | 
|---|
| 2686 |         | attribute_name_list ',' attribute_name
 | 
|---|
| 2687 |                 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2688 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2689 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2690 | attribute_name:                                                                                 // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 2691 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 2692 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 2693 |         | attr_name
 | 
|---|
| 2694 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttribute( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2695 |         | attr_name '(' argument_expression_list ')'
 | 
|---|
| 2696 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttribute( $1, $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2697 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2698 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2699 | attr_name:                                                                                              // GCC
 | 
|---|
| 2700 |         IDENTIFIER
 | 
|---|
| 2701 |         | quasi_keyword
 | 
|---|
| 2702 |         | TYPEDEFname
 | 
|---|
| 2703 |         | TYPEGENname
 | 
|---|
| 2704 |         | FALLTHROUGH
 | 
|---|
| 2705 |                 { $$ = Token{ new string( "fallthrough" ), { nullptr, -1 } }; }
 | 
|---|
| 2706 |         | CONST
 | 
|---|
| 2707 |                 { $$ = Token{ new string( "__const__" ), { nullptr, -1 } }; }
 | 
|---|
| 2708 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2709 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2710 | // ============================================================================
 | 
|---|
| 2711 | // The following sections are a series of grammar patterns used to parse declarators. Multiple patterns are necessary
 | 
|---|
| 2712 | // because the type of an identifier in wrapped around the identifier in the same form as its usage in an expression, as
 | 
|---|
| 2713 | // in:
 | 
|---|
| 2714 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2715 | //              int (*f())[10] { ... };
 | 
|---|
| 2716 | //              ... (*f())[3] += 1;             // definition mimics usage
 | 
|---|
| 2717 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2718 | // Because these patterns are highly recursive, changes at a lower level in the recursion require copying some or all of
 | 
|---|
| 2719 | // the pattern. Each of these patterns has some subtle variation to ensure correct syntax in a particular context.
 | 
|---|
| 2720 | // ============================================================================
 | 
|---|
| 2721 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2722 | // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
|---|
| 2723 | // The set of valid declarators before a compound statement for defining a function is less than the set of declarators
 | 
|---|
| 2724 | // to define a variable or function prototype, e.g.:
 | 
|---|
| 2725 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2726 | //              valid declaration               invalid definition
 | 
|---|
| 2727 | //              -----------------               ------------------
 | 
|---|
| 2728 | //              int f;                                  int f {}
 | 
|---|
| 2729 | //              int *f;                                 int *f {}
 | 
|---|
| 2730 | //              int f[10];                              int f[10] {}
 | 
|---|
| 2731 | //              int (*f)(int);                  int (*f)(int) {}
 | 
|---|
| 2732 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2733 | // To preclude this syntactic anomaly requires separating the grammar rules for variable and function declarators, hence
 | 
|---|
| 2734 | // variable_declarator and function_declarator.
 | 
|---|
| 2735 | // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
|---|
| 2736 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2737 | // This pattern parses a declaration of a variable that is not redefining a typedef name. The pattern precludes
 | 
|---|
| 2738 | // declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions.
 | 
|---|
| 2739 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2740 | variable_declarator:
 | 
|---|
| 2741 |         paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2742 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2743 |         | variable_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 2744 |         | variable_array attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2745 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2746 |         | variable_function attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2747 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2748 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2749 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2750 | paren_identifier:
 | 
|---|
| 2751 |         identifier
 | 
|---|
| 2752 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2753 |         | '(' paren_identifier ')'                                                      // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2754 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2755 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2756 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2757 | variable_ptr:
 | 
|---|
| 2758 |         ptrref_operator variable_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2759 |                 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2760 |         | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2761 |                 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2762 |         | '(' variable_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2763 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }                               // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2764 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2765 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2766 | variable_array:
 | 
|---|
| 2767 |         paren_identifier array_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 2768 |                 { $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2769 |         | '(' variable_ptr ')' array_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 2770 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2771 |         | '(' variable_array ')' multi_array_dimension          // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2772 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2773 |         | '(' variable_array ')'                                                        // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2774 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2775 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2776 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2777 | variable_function:
 | 
|---|
| 2778 |         '(' variable_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
 | 
|---|
| 2779 |                 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2780 |         | '(' variable_function ')'                                                     // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2781 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2782 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2783 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2784 | // This pattern parses a function declarator that is not redefining a typedef name. For non-nested functions, there is
 | 
|---|
| 2785 | // no context where a function definition can redefine a typedef name, i.e., the typedef and function name cannot exist
 | 
|---|
| 2786 | // is the same scope.  The pattern precludes returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
 | 
|---|
| 2787 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2788 | function_declarator:
 | 
|---|
| 2789 |         function_no_ptr attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2790 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2791 |         | function_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 2792 |         | function_array attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2793 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2794 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2795 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2796 | function_no_ptr:
 | 
|---|
| 2797 |         paren_identifier '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
 | 
|---|
| 2798 |                 { $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2799 |         | '(' function_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'
 | 
|---|
| 2800 |                 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2801 |         | '(' function_no_ptr ')'                                                       // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2802 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2803 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2804 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2805 | function_ptr:
 | 
|---|
| 2806 |         ptrref_operator function_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2807 |                 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2808 |         | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list function_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2809 |                 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2810 |         | '(' function_ptr ')'
 | 
|---|
| 2811 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2812 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2813 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2814 | function_array:
 | 
|---|
| 2815 |         '(' function_ptr ')' array_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 2816 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2817 |         | '(' function_array ')' multi_array_dimension          // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2818 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2819 |         | '(' function_array ')'                                                        // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2820 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2821 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2822 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2823 | // This pattern parses an old-style K&R function declarator (OBSOLESCENT, see 4)
 | 
|---|
| 2824 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2825 | //   f( a, b, c ) int a, *b, c[]; {}
 | 
|---|
| 2826 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2827 | // that is not redefining a typedef name (see function_declarator for additional comments). The pattern precludes
 | 
|---|
| 2828 | // returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
 | 
|---|
| 2829 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2830 | KR_function_declarator:
 | 
|---|
| 2831 |         KR_function_no_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 2832 |         | KR_function_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 2833 |         | KR_function_array
 | 
|---|
| 2834 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2835 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2836 | KR_function_no_ptr:
 | 
|---|
| 2837 |         paren_identifier '(' identifier_list ')'                        // function_declarator handles empty parameter
 | 
|---|
| 2838 |                 { $$ = $1->addIdList( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2839 |         | '(' KR_function_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'
 | 
|---|
| 2840 |                 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2841 |         | '(' KR_function_no_ptr ')'                                            // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2842 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2843 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2844 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2845 | KR_function_ptr:
 | 
|---|
| 2846 |         ptrref_operator KR_function_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2847 |                 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2848 |         | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2849 |                 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2850 |         | '(' KR_function_ptr ')'
 | 
|---|
| 2851 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2852 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2853 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2854 | KR_function_array:
 | 
|---|
| 2855 |         '(' KR_function_ptr ')' array_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 2856 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2857 |         | '(' KR_function_array ')' multi_array_dimension       // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2858 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2859 |         | '(' KR_function_array ')'                                                     // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2860 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2861 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2862 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2863 | // This pattern parses a declaration for a variable or function prototype that redefines a type name, e.g.:
 | 
|---|
| 2864 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2865 | //              typedef int foo;
 | 
|---|
| 2866 | //              {
 | 
|---|
| 2867 | //                 int foo; // redefine typedef name in new scope
 | 
|---|
| 2868 | //              }
 | 
|---|
| 2869 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2870 | // The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
 | 
|---|
| 2871 | // and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
 | 
|---|
| 2872 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2873 | variable_type_redeclarator:
 | 
|---|
| 2874 |         paren_type attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2875 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2876 |         | type_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 2877 |         | type_array attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2878 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2879 |         | type_function attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2880 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2881 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2882 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2883 | paren_type:
 | 
|---|
| 2884 |         typedef
 | 
|---|
| 2885 |                 // hide type name in enclosing scope by variable name
 | 
|---|
| 2886 |                 {
 | 
|---|
| 2887 |                         // if ( ! typedefTable.existsCurr( *$1->name ) ) {
 | 
|---|
| 2888 |                                 typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1->name, IDENTIFIER, "ID" );
 | 
|---|
| 2889 |                         // } else {
 | 
|---|
| 2890 |                         //      SemanticError( yylloc, string("'") + *$1->name + "' redeclared as different kind of symbol." ); $$ = nullptr;
 | 
|---|
| 2891 |                         // } // if
 | 
|---|
| 2892 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 2893 |         | '(' paren_type ')'
 | 
|---|
| 2894 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2895 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2896 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2897 | type_ptr:
 | 
|---|
| 2898 |         ptrref_operator variable_type_redeclarator
 | 
|---|
| 2899 |                 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2900 |         | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_type_redeclarator
 | 
|---|
| 2901 |                 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2902 |         | '(' type_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2903 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }                               // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2904 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2905 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2906 | type_array:
 | 
|---|
| 2907 |         paren_type array_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 2908 |                 { $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2909 |         | '(' type_ptr ')' array_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 2910 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2911 |         | '(' type_array ')' multi_array_dimension                      // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2912 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2913 |         | '(' type_array ')'                                                            // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2914 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2915 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2916 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2917 | type_function:
 | 
|---|
| 2918 |         paren_type '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
 | 
|---|
| 2919 |                 { $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2920 |         | '(' type_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
 | 
|---|
| 2921 |                 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2922 |         | '(' type_function ')'                                                         // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2923 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2924 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2925 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2926 | // This pattern parses a declaration for a parameter variable of a function prototype or actual that is not redefining a
 | 
|---|
| 2927 | // typedef name and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list.  The pattern precludes
 | 
|---|
| 2928 | // declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays and functions versus
 | 
|---|
| 2929 | // pointers to arrays and functions.
 | 
|---|
| 2930 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2931 | identifier_parameter_declarator:
 | 
|---|
| 2932 |         paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2933 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2934 |         | '&' MUTEX paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2935 |                 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Mutex ), OperKinds::AddressOf ) )->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2936 |         | identifier_parameter_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 2937 |         | identifier_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2938 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2939 |         | identifier_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2940 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2941 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2942 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2943 | identifier_parameter_ptr:
 | 
|---|
| 2944 |         ptrref_operator identifier_parameter_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2945 |                 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2946 |         | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list identifier_parameter_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 2947 |                 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2948 |         | '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2949 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2950 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2951 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2952 | identifier_parameter_array:
 | 
|---|
| 2953 |         paren_identifier array_parameter_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 2954 |                 { $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2955 |         | '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' array_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 2956 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2957 |         | '(' identifier_parameter_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2958 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2959 |         | '(' identifier_parameter_array ')'                            // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2960 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2961 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2962 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2963 | identifier_parameter_function:
 | 
|---|
| 2964 |         paren_identifier '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
 | 
|---|
| 2965 |                 { $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2966 |         | '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
 | 
|---|
| 2967 |                 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2968 |         | '(' identifier_parameter_function ')'                         // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 2969 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 2970 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2971 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2972 | // This pattern parses a declaration for a parameter variable or function prototype that is redefining a typedef name,
 | 
|---|
| 2973 | // e.g.:
 | 
|---|
| 2974 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2975 | //              typedef int foo;
 | 
|---|
| 2976 | //              forall( otype T ) struct foo;
 | 
|---|
| 2977 | //              int f( int foo ); // redefine typedef name in new scope
 | 
|---|
| 2978 | //
 | 
|---|
| 2979 | // and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list.
 | 
|---|
| 2980 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2981 | type_parameter_redeclarator:
 | 
|---|
| 2982 |         typedef attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2983 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2984 |         | '&' MUTEX typedef attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2985 |                 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Mutex ), OperKinds::AddressOf ) )->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2986 |         | type_parameter_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 2987 |         | type_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2988 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2989 |         | type_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 2990 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2991 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2992 | 
 | 
|---|
| 2993 | typedef:
 | 
|---|
| 2994 |         TYPEDEFname
 | 
|---|
| 2995 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2996 |         | TYPEGENname
 | 
|---|
| 2997 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 2998 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 2999 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3000 | type_parameter_ptr:
 | 
|---|
| 3001 |         ptrref_operator type_parameter_redeclarator
 | 
|---|
| 3002 |                 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3003 |         | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list type_parameter_redeclarator
 | 
|---|
| 3004 |                 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3005 |         | '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 3006 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3007 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3008 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3009 | type_parameter_array:
 | 
|---|
| 3010 |         typedef array_parameter_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 3011 |                 { $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3012 |         | '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' array_parameter_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 3013 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3014 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3015 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3016 | type_parameter_function:
 | 
|---|
| 3017 |         typedef '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'        // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
 | 
|---|
| 3018 |                 { $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3019 |         | '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
 | 
|---|
| 3020 |                 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3021 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3022 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3023 | // This pattern parses a declaration of an abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no identifier to
 | 
|---|
| 3024 | // which the type applies, e.g.:
 | 
|---|
| 3025 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3026 | //              sizeof( int );
 | 
|---|
| 3027 | //              sizeof( int * );
 | 
|---|
| 3028 | //              sizeof( int [10] );
 | 
|---|
| 3029 | //              sizeof( int (*)() );
 | 
|---|
| 3030 | //              sizeof( int () );
 | 
|---|
| 3031 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3032 | // The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
 | 
|---|
| 3033 | // and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
 | 
|---|
| 3034 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3035 | abstract_declarator:
 | 
|---|
| 3036 |         abstract_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 3037 |         | abstract_array attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 3038 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3039 |         | abstract_function attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 3040 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3041 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3042 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3043 | abstract_ptr:
 | 
|---|
| 3044 |         ptrref_operator
 | 
|---|
| 3045 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3046 |         | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
 | 
|---|
| 3047 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3048 |         | ptrref_operator abstract_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 3049 |                 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3050 |         | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list abstract_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 3051 |                 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3052 |         | '(' abstract_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 3053 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3054 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3055 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3056 | abstract_array:
 | 
|---|
| 3057 |         array_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 3058 |         | '(' abstract_ptr ')' array_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 3059 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3060 |         | '(' abstract_array ')' multi_array_dimension          // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 3061 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3062 |         | '(' abstract_array ')'                                                        // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 3063 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 3064 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3065 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3066 | abstract_function:
 | 
|---|
| 3067 |         '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'                        // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
 | 
|---|
| 3068 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, nullptr, $3, nullptr ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3069 |         | '(' abstract_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
 | 
|---|
| 3070 |                 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3071 |         | '(' abstract_function ')'                                                     // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 3072 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 3073 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3074 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3075 | array_dimension:
 | 
|---|
| 3076 |                 // Only the first dimension can be empty.
 | 
|---|
| 3077 |         '[' ']'
 | 
|---|
| 3078 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3079 |         | '[' ']' multi_array_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 3080 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false )->addArray( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3081 |         | multi_array_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 3082 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3083 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3084 | multi_array_dimension:
 | 
|---|
| 3085 |         '[' push assignment_expression pop ']'
 | 
|---|
| 3086 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $3, 0, false ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3087 |         | '[' push '*' pop ']'                                                          // C99
 | 
|---|
| 3088 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( 0 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3089 |         | multi_array_dimension '[' push assignment_expression pop ']'
 | 
|---|
| 3090 |                 { $$ = $1->addArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, 0, false ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3091 |         | multi_array_dimension '[' push '*' pop ']'            // C99
 | 
|---|
| 3092 |                 { $$ = $1->addArray( DeclarationNode::newVarArray( 0 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3093 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3094 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3095 | // This pattern parses a declaration of a parameter abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no
 | 
|---|
| 3096 | // identifier to which the type applies, e.g.:
 | 
|---|
| 3097 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3098 | //              int f( int );                   // not handled here
 | 
|---|
| 3099 | //              int f( int * );                 // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
 | 
|---|
| 3100 | //              int f( int (*)() );             // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
 | 
|---|
| 3101 | //              int f( int (int) );             // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
 | 
|---|
| 3102 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3103 | // The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
 | 
|---|
| 3104 | // and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions. In addition, the pattern handles the
 | 
|---|
| 3105 | // special meaning of parenthesis around a typedef name:
 | 
|---|
| 3106 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3107 | //              ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.5.3(11) : "In a parameter declaration, a single typedef name in
 | 
|---|
| 3108 | //              parentheses is taken to be an abstract declarator that specifies a function with a single parameter,
 | 
|---|
| 3109 | //              not as redundant parentheses around the identifier."
 | 
|---|
| 3110 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3111 | // For example:
 | 
|---|
| 3112 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3113 | //              typedef float T;
 | 
|---|
| 3114 | //              int f( int ( T [5] ) );                                 // see abstract_parameter_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 3115 | //              int g( int ( T ( int ) ) );                             // see abstract_parameter_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 3116 | //              int f( int f1( T a[5] ) );                              // see identifier_parameter_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 3117 | //              int g( int g1( T g2( int p ) ) );               // see identifier_parameter_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 3118 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3119 | // In essence, a '(' immediately to the left of typedef name, T, is interpreted as starting a parameter type list, and
 | 
|---|
| 3120 | // not as redundant parentheses around a redeclaration of T. Finally, the pattern also precludes declaring an array of
 | 
|---|
| 3121 | // functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and
 | 
|---|
| 3122 | // functions.
 | 
|---|
| 3123 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3124 | abstract_parameter_declarator:
 | 
|---|
| 3125 |         abstract_parameter_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 3126 |         | '&' MUTEX attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 3127 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Mutex ), OperKinds::AddressOf )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3128 |         | abstract_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 3129 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3130 |         | abstract_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 3131 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3132 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3133 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3134 | abstract_parameter_ptr:
 | 
|---|
| 3135 |         ptrref_operator
 | 
|---|
| 3136 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3137 |         | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
 | 
|---|
| 3138 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3139 |         | ptrref_operator abstract_parameter_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 3140 |                 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3141 |         | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list abstract_parameter_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 3142 |                 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3143 |         | '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 3144 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3145 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3146 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3147 | abstract_parameter_array:
 | 
|---|
| 3148 |         array_parameter_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 3149 |         | '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' array_parameter_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 3150 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3151 |         | '(' abstract_parameter_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 3152 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3153 |         | '(' abstract_parameter_array ')'                                      // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 3154 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 3155 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3156 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3157 | abstract_parameter_function:
 | 
|---|
| 3158 |         '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'                        // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
 | 
|---|
| 3159 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, nullptr, $3, nullptr ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3160 |         | '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
 | 
|---|
| 3161 |                 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3162 |         | '(' abstract_parameter_function ')'                           // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 3163 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 3164 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3165 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3166 | array_parameter_dimension:
 | 
|---|
| 3167 |                 // Only the first dimension can be empty or have qualifiers.
 | 
|---|
| 3168 |         array_parameter_1st_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 3169 |         | array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 3170 |                 { $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3171 |         | multi_array_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 3172 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3173 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3174 | // The declaration of an array parameter has additional syntax over arrays in normal variable declarations:
 | 
|---|
| 3175 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3176 | //              ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.5.2(1) : "The optional type qualifiers and the keyword static shall appear only in
 | 
|---|
| 3177 | //              a declaration of a function parameter with an array type, and then only in the outermost array type derivation."
 | 
|---|
| 3178 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3179 | array_parameter_1st_dimension:
 | 
|---|
| 3180 |         '[' ']'
 | 
|---|
| 3181 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3182 |                 // multi_array_dimension handles the '[' '*' ']' case
 | 
|---|
| 3183 |         | '[' push type_qualifier_list '*' pop ']'                      // remaining C99
 | 
|---|
| 3184 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3185 |         | '[' push type_qualifier_list pop ']'
 | 
|---|
| 3186 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, $3, false ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3187 |                 // multi_array_dimension handles the '[' assignment_expression ']' case
 | 
|---|
| 3188 |         | '[' push type_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
 | 
|---|
| 3189 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3, false ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3190 |         | '[' push STATIC type_qualifier_list_opt assignment_expression pop ']'
 | 
|---|
| 3191 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $4, true ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3192 |         | '[' push type_qualifier_list STATIC assignment_expression pop ']'
 | 
|---|
| 3193 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $3, true ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3194 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3195 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3196 | // This pattern parses a declaration of an abstract variable, but does not allow "int ()" for a function pointer.
 | 
|---|
| 3197 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3198 | //              struct S {
 | 
|---|
| 3199 | //          int;
 | 
|---|
| 3200 | //          int *;
 | 
|---|
| 3201 | //          int [10];
 | 
|---|
| 3202 | //          int (*)();
 | 
|---|
| 3203 | //      };
 | 
|---|
| 3204 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3205 | variable_abstract_declarator:
 | 
|---|
| 3206 |         variable_abstract_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 3207 |         | variable_abstract_array attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 3208 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3209 |         | variable_abstract_function attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 3210 |                 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3211 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3212 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3213 | variable_abstract_ptr:
 | 
|---|
| 3214 |         ptrref_operator
 | 
|---|
| 3215 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3216 |         | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
 | 
|---|
| 3217 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3218 |         | ptrref_operator variable_abstract_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 3219 |                 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3220 |         | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_abstract_declarator
 | 
|---|
| 3221 |                 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3222 |         | '(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
 | 
|---|
| 3223 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3224 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3225 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3226 | variable_abstract_array:
 | 
|---|
| 3227 |         array_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 3228 |         | '(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' array_dimension
 | 
|---|
| 3229 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3230 |         | '(' variable_abstract_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 3231 |                 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3232 |         | '(' variable_abstract_array ')'                                       // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 3233 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 3234 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3235 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3236 | variable_abstract_function:
 | 
|---|
| 3237 |         '(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
 | 
|---|
| 3238 |                 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3239 |         | '(' variable_abstract_function ')'                            // redundant parenthesis
 | 
|---|
| 3240 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 3241 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3242 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3243 | // This pattern parses a new-style declaration for a parameter variable or function prototype that is either an
 | 
|---|
| 3244 | // identifier or typedef name and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list.
 | 
|---|
| 3245 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3246 | cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple:                              // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 3247 |         cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 3248 |         | cfa_abstract_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 3249 |         | type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 3250 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3251 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3252 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3253 | cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple:                   // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 3254 |         cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 3255 |         | cfa_identifier_parameter_array
 | 
|---|
| 3256 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3257 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3258 | cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr:                                                   // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 3259 |                 // No SUE declaration in parameter list.
 | 
|---|
| 3260 |         ptrref_operator type_specifier_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 3261 |                 { $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3262 |         | type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator type_specifier_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 3263 |                 { $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3264 |         | ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
 | 
|---|
| 3265 |                 { $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3266 |         | type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
 | 
|---|
| 3267 |                 { $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3268 |         | ptrref_operator cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 3269 |                 { $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3270 |         | type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 3271 |                 { $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3272 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3273 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3274 | cfa_identifier_parameter_array:                                                 // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 3275 |                 // Only the first dimension can be empty or have qualifiers. Empty dimension must be factored out due to
 | 
|---|
| 3276 |                 // shift/reduce conflict with new-style empty (void) function return type.
 | 
|---|
| 3277 |         '[' ']' type_specifier_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 3278 |                 { $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3279 |         | cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension type_specifier_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 3280 |                 { $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3281 |         | '[' ']' multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 3282 |                 { $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3283 |         | cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 3284 |                 { $$ = $3->addNewArray( $2 )->addNewArray( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3285 |         | multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
 | 
|---|
| 3286 |                 { $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3287 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3288 |         | '[' ']' cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 3289 |                 { $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3290 |         | cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 3291 |                 { $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3292 |         | '[' ']' multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 3293 |                 { $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3294 |         | cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 3295 |                 { $$ = $3->addNewArray( $2 )->addNewArray( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3296 |         | multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 3297 |                 { $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3298 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3299 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3300 | cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension:
 | 
|---|
| 3301 |         '[' push type_qualifier_list '*' pop ']'                        // remaining C99
 | 
|---|
| 3302 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3303 |         | '[' push type_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
 | 
|---|
| 3304 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3, false ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3305 |         | '[' push declaration_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
 | 
|---|
| 3306 |                 // declaration_qualifier_list must be used because of shift/reduce conflict with
 | 
|---|
| 3307 |                 // assignment_expression, so a semantic check is necessary to preclude them as a type_qualifier cannot
 | 
|---|
| 3308 |                 // appear in this context.
 | 
|---|
| 3309 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3, true ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3310 |         | '[' push declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
 | 
|---|
| 3311 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $4->addQualifiers( $3 ), true ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3312 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3313 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3314 | // This pattern parses a new-style declaration of an abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no
 | 
|---|
| 3315 | // identifier to which the type applies, e.g.:
 | 
|---|
| 3316 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3317 | //              [int] f( int );                         // abstract variable parameter; no parameter name specified
 | 
|---|
| 3318 | //              [int] f( [int] (int) );         // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
 | 
|---|
| 3319 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3320 | // These rules need LR(3):
 | 
|---|
| 3321 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3322 | //              cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name
 | 
|---|
| 3323 | //              '[' cfa_parameter_list ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt ')'
 | 
|---|
| 3324 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3325 | // since a function return type can be syntactically identical to a tuple type:
 | 
|---|
| 3326 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3327 | //              [int, int] t;
 | 
|---|
| 3328 | //              [int, int] f( int );
 | 
|---|
| 3329 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3330 | // Therefore, it is necessary to look at the token after identifier_or_type_name to know when to reduce
 | 
|---|
| 3331 | // cfa_abstract_tuple. To make this LR(1), several rules have to be flattened (lengthened) to allow the necessary
 | 
|---|
| 3332 | // lookahead. To accomplish this, cfa_abstract_declarator has an entry point without tuple, and tuple declarations are
 | 
|---|
| 3333 | // duplicated when appearing with cfa_function_specifier.
 | 
|---|
| 3334 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3335 | cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple:                                                  // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 3336 |         cfa_abstract_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 3337 |         | type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 3338 |                 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3339 |         | cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 3340 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3341 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3342 | cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple:                                               // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 3343 |         cfa_abstract_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 3344 |         | cfa_abstract_array
 | 
|---|
| 3345 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3346 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3347 | cfa_abstract_ptr:                                                                               // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 3348 |         ptrref_operator type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 3349 |                 { $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3350 |         | type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 3351 |                 { $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3352 |         | ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
 | 
|---|
| 3353 |                 { $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3354 |         | type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
 | 
|---|
| 3355 |                 { $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3356 |         | ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 3357 |                 { $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3358 |         | type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
 | 
|---|
| 3359 |                 { $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3360 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3361 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3362 | cfa_abstract_array:                                                                             // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 3363 |                 // Only the first dimension can be empty. Empty dimension must be factored out due to shift/reduce conflict with
 | 
|---|
| 3364 |                 // empty (void) function return type.
 | 
|---|
| 3365 |         '[' ']' type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 3366 |                 { $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3367 |         | '[' ']' multi_array_dimension type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 3368 |                 { $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3369 |         | multi_array_dimension type_specifier
 | 
|---|
| 3370 |                 { $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3371 |         | '[' ']' cfa_abstract_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 3372 |                 { $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3373 |         | '[' ']' multi_array_dimension cfa_abstract_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 3374 |                 { $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3375 |         | multi_array_dimension cfa_abstract_ptr
 | 
|---|
| 3376 |                 { $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3377 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3378 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3379 | cfa_abstract_tuple:                                                                             // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 3380 |         '[' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ']'
 | 
|---|
| 3381 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $3 ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3382 |         | '[' push type_specifier_nobody ELLIPSIS pop ']'
 | 
|---|
| 3383 |                 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Tuple array currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 3384 |         | '[' push type_specifier_nobody ELLIPSIS constant_expression pop ']'
 | 
|---|
| 3385 |                 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Tuple array currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 3386 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3387 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3388 | cfa_abstract_function:                                                                  // CFA
 | 
|---|
| 3389 | //      '[' ']' '(' cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt ')'
 | 
|---|
| 3390 | //              { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, DeclarationNode::newTuple( nullptr ), $4, nullptr ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3391 |         cfa_abstract_tuple '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
 | 
|---|
| 3392 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, $1, $4, nullptr ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3393 |         | cfa_function_return '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
 | 
|---|
| 3394 |                 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, $1, $4, nullptr ); }
 | 
|---|
| 3395 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3396 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3397 | // 1) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.2(2) : "At least one type specifier shall be given in the declaration specifiers in
 | 
|---|
| 3398 | //    each declaration, and in the specifier-qualifier list in each structure declaration and type name."
 | 
|---|
| 3399 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3400 | // 2) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.5(1) : "The placement of a storage-class specifier other than at the beginning of
 | 
|---|
| 3401 | //    the declaration specifiers in a declaration is an obsolescent feature."
 | 
|---|
| 3402 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3403 | // 3) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.6(1) : "The use of function declarators with empty parentheses (not
 | 
|---|
| 3404 | //    prototype-format parameter type declarators) is an obsolescent feature."
 | 
|---|
| 3405 | //
 | 
|---|
| 3406 | // 4) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.7(1) : "The use of function definitions with separate parameter identifier and
 | 
|---|
| 3407 | //    declaration lists (not prototype-format parameter type and identifier declarators) is an obsolescent feature.
 | 
|---|
| 3408 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3409 | //************************* MISCELLANEOUS ********************************
 | 
|---|
| 3410 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3411 | comma_opt:                                                                                              // redundant comma
 | 
|---|
| 3412 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 3413 |         | ','
 | 
|---|
| 3414 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3415 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3416 | default_initialize_opt:
 | 
|---|
| 3417 |         // empty
 | 
|---|
| 3418 |                 { $$ = nullptr; }
 | 
|---|
| 3419 |         | '=' assignment_expression
 | 
|---|
| 3420 |                 { $$ = $2; }
 | 
|---|
| 3421 |         ;
 | 
|---|
| 3422 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3423 | %%
 | 
|---|
| 3424 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3425 | // ----end of grammar----
 | 
|---|
| 3426 | 
 | 
|---|
| 3427 | // Local Variables: //
 | 
|---|
| 3428 | // mode: c++ //
 | 
|---|
| 3429 | // tab-width: 4 //
 | 
|---|
| 3430 | // compile-command: "make install" //
 | 
|---|
| 3431 | // End: //
 | 
|---|