Context Navigation

parser.yy@ ebf8ca5

Visit:

ADT ast-experimental pthread-emulation

Last change on this file since ebf8ca5 was aa122e9, checked in by Peter A. Buhr <pabuhr@…>, 3 years ago
fix typo in last push
Property mode set to `100644`
File size: 160.7 KB

Rev	Line
[b87a5ed]	1	//
	2	// Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
	3	//
	4	// The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
	5	// file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
	6	//
[9335ecc]	7	// parser.yy --
[974906e2]	8	//
[c11e31c]	9	// Author : Peter A. Buhr
	10	// Created On : Sat Sep 1 20:22:55 2001
[936e9f4]	11	// Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
[aa122e9]	12	// Last Modified On : Sat Aug 27 13:21:28 2022
	13	// Update Count : 5661
[974906e2]	14	//
[c11e31c]	15
[de62360d]	16	// This grammar is based on the ANSI99/11 C grammar, specifically parts of EXPRESSION and STATEMENTS, and on the C
	17	// grammar by James A. Roskind, specifically parts of DECLARATIONS and EXTERNAL DEFINITIONS. While parts have been
	18	// copied, important changes have been made in all sections; these changes are sufficient to constitute a new grammar.
	19	// In particular, this grammar attempts to be more syntactically precise, i.e., it parses less incorrect language syntax
	20	// that must be subsequently rejected by semantic checks. Nevertheless, there are still several semantic checks
	21	// required and many are noted in the grammar. Finally, the grammar is extended with GCC and CFA language extensions.
[c11e31c]	22
[de62360d]	23	// Acknowledgments to Richard Bilson, Glen Ditchfield, and Rodolfo Gabriel Esteves who all helped when I got stuck with
	24	// the grammar.
[c11e31c]	25
	26	// The root language for this grammar is ANSI99/11 C. All of ANSI99/11 is parsed, except for:
	27	//
[9380add]	28	// designation with '=' (use ':' instead)
[c11e31c]	29	//
[9380add]	30	// This incompatibility is discussed in detail before the "designation" grammar rule. Most of the syntactic extensions
	31	// from ANSI90 to ANSI11 C are marked with the comment "C99/C11".
[f9c3100]	32
[e16eb460]	33	// This grammar also has two levels of extensions. The first extensions cover most of the GCC C extensions. All of the
[9380add]	34	// syntactic extensions for GCC C are marked with the comment "GCC". The second extensions are for Cforall (CFA), which
	35	// fixes several of C's outstanding problems and extends C with many modern language concepts. All of the syntactic
	36	// extensions for CFA C are marked with the comment "CFA".
[51b73452]	37
	38	%{
[ec3f9c8]	39	#define YYDEBUG_LEXER_TEXT( yylval ) // lexer loads this up each time
[b87a5ed]	40	#define YYDEBUG 1 // get the pretty debugging code to compile
[201aeb9]	41	#define YYERROR_VERBOSE // more information in syntax errors
[51b73452]	42
	43	#undef __GNUC_MINOR__
	44
	45	#include <cstdio>
	46	#include <stack>
[9ed4f94]	47	using namespace std;
	48
[312029a]	49	#include "SynTree/Declaration.h"
[51b73452]	50	#include "ParseNode.h"
[984dce6]	51	#include "TypedefTable.h"
[1db21619]	52	#include "TypeData.h"
[07de76b]	53	#include "SynTree/LinkageSpec.h"
[9ed4f94]	54	#include "Common/SemanticError.h" // error_str
[513e165]	55	#include "Common/utility.h" // for maybeMoveBuild, maybeBuild, CodeLo...
[51b73452]	56
[d8454b9]	57	#include "SynTree/Attribute.h" // for Attribute
	58
[ae2f2ae]	59	// lex uses __null in a boolean context, it's fine.
[d78c238]	60	//#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wparentheses-equality"
[ae2f2ae]	61
[cbaee0d]	62	extern DeclarationNode * parseTree;
[8b7ee09]	63	extern LinkageSpec::Spec linkage;
[0da3e2c]	64	extern TypedefTable typedefTable;
	65
[408ab79]	66	stack<LinkageSpec::Spec> linkageStack;
[7bf7fb9]	67
[15697ff]	68	bool appendStr( string & to, string & from ) {
	69	// 1. Multiple strings are concatenated into a single string but not combined internally. The reason is that
[ea0c5e3]	70	// "\x12" "3" is treated as 2 characters versus 1 because "escape sequences are converted into single members of
[15697ff]	71	// the execution character set just prior to adjacent string literal concatenation" (C11, Section 6.4.5-8). It is
	72	// easier to let the C compiler handle this case.
	73	//
	74	// 2. String encodings are transformed into canonical form (one encoding at start) so the encoding can be found
	75	// without searching the string, e.g.: "abc" L"def" L"ghi" => L"abc" "def" "ghi". Multiple encodings must match,
[efc8f3e]	76	// e.g., u"a" U"b" L"c" is disallowed.
[15697ff]	77
	78	if ( from[0] != '"' ) { // encoding ?
	79	if ( to[0] != '"' ) { // encoding ?
[ea0c5e3]	80	if ( to[0] != from[0] \|\| to[1] != from[1] ) { // different encodings ?
[15697ff]	81	yyerror( "non-matching string encodings for string-literal concatenation" );
	82	return false; // parse error, must call YYERROR in action
[ea0c5e3]	83	} else if ( from[1] == '8' ) {
	84	from.erase( 0, 1 ); // remove 2nd encoding
[15697ff]	85	} // if
	86	} else {
[ea0c5e3]	87	if ( from[1] == '8' ) { // move encoding to start
	88	to = "u8" + to;
	89	from.erase( 0, 1 ); // remove 2nd encoding
	90	} else {
	91	to = from[0] + to;
	92	} // if
[15697ff]	93	} // if
	94	from.erase( 0, 1 ); // remove 2nd encoding
	95	} // if
	96	to += " " + from; // concatenated into single string
	97	return true;
[7bf7fb9]	98	} // appendStr
[c0aa336]	99
[d8454b9]	100	DeclarationNode * distAttr( DeclarationNode * typeSpec, DeclarationNode * declList ) {
	101	// distribute declaration_specifier across all declared variables, e.g., static, const, but not __attribute__.
	102	assert( declList );
	103	// printf( "distAttr1 typeSpec %p\n", typeSpec ); typeSpec->print( std::cout );
	104	DeclarationNode * cur = declList, * cl = (new DeclarationNode)->addType( typeSpec );
	105	// printf( "distAttr2 cl %p\n", cl ); cl->type->print( std::cout );
	106	// cl->type->aggregate.name = cl->type->aggInst.aggregate->aggregate.name;
	107
[6d01d89]	108	for ( cur = dynamic_cast<DeclarationNode >( cur->get_next() ); cur != nullptr; cur = dynamic_cast<DeclarationNode >( cur->get_next() ) ) {
[c0aa336]	109	cl->cloneBaseType( cur );
	110	} // for
	111	declList->addType( cl );
[d8454b9]	112	// printf( "distAttr3 declList %p\n", declList ); declList->print( std::cout, 0 );
[c0aa336]	113	return declList;
	114	} // distAttr
	115
	116	void distExt( DeclarationNode * declaration ) {
	117	// distribute EXTENSION across all declarations
	118	for ( DeclarationNode iter = declaration; iter != nullptr; iter = (DeclarationNode )iter->get_next() ) {
	119	iter->set_extension( true );
	120	} // for
	121	} // distExt
[fdca7c6]	122
[e07caa2]	123	void distInl( DeclarationNode * declaration ) {
[5695645]	124	// distribute INLINE across all declarations
[e07caa2]	125	for ( DeclarationNode iter = declaration; iter != nullptr; iter = (DeclarationNode )iter->get_next() ) {
	126	iter->set_inLine( true );
	127	} // for
	128	} // distInl
	129
[4c3ee8d]	130	void distQual( DeclarationNode * declaration, DeclarationNode * qualifiers ) {
[284da8c]	131	// distribute qualifiers across all non-variable declarations in a distribution statemement
[4c3ee8d]	132	for ( DeclarationNode * iter = declaration; iter != nullptr; iter = (DeclarationNode *)iter->get_next() ) {
[284da8c]	133	// SKULLDUGGERY: Distributions are parsed inside out, so qualifiers are added to declarations inside out. Since
	134	// addQualifiers appends to the back of the list, the forall clauses are in the wrong order (right to left). To
	135	// get the qualifiers in the correct order and still use addQualifiers (otherwise, 90% of addQualifiers has to
	136	// be copied to add to front), the appropriate forall pointers are interchanged before calling addQualifiers.
	137	DeclarationNode * clone = qualifiers->clone();
	138	if ( qualifiers->type ) { // forall clause ? (handles SC)
	139	if ( iter->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate ) { // struct/union ?
	140	swap( clone->type->forall, iter->type->aggregate.params );
	141	iter->addQualifiers( clone );
	142	} else if ( iter->type->kind == TypeData::AggregateInst && iter->type->aggInst.aggregate->aggregate.body ) { // struct/union ?
	143	// Create temporary node to hold aggregate, call addQualifiers as above, then put nodes back together.
	144	DeclarationNode newnode;
	145	swap( newnode.type, iter->type->aggInst.aggregate );
	146	swap( clone->type->forall, newnode.type->aggregate.params );
	147	newnode.addQualifiers( clone );
	148	swap( newnode.type, iter->type->aggInst.aggregate );
	149	} else if ( iter->type->kind == TypeData::Function ) { // routines ?
	150	swap( clone->type->forall, iter->type->forall );
	151	iter->addQualifiers( clone );
	152	} // if
	153	} else { // just SC qualifiers
	154	iter->addQualifiers( clone );
	155	} // if
[4c3ee8d]	156	} // for
[284da8c]	157	delete qualifiers;
	158	} // distQual
[4c3ee8d]	159
[c38ae92]	160	// There is an ambiguity for inline generic-routine return-types and generic routines.
	161	// forall( otype T ) struct S { int i; } bar( T ) {}
	162	// Does the forall bind to the struct or the routine, and how would it be possible to explicitly specify the binding.
	163	// forall( otype T ) struct S { int T; } forall( otype W ) bar( W ) {}
[7fdb94e1]	164	// Currently, the forall is associated with the routine, and the generic type has to be separately defined:
	165	// forall( otype T ) struct S { int T; };
	166	// forall( otype W ) bar( W ) {}
[c38ae92]	167
	168	void rebindForall( DeclarationNode * declSpec, DeclarationNode * funcDecl ) {
[7fdb94e1]	169	if ( declSpec->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate ) { // ignore aggregate definition
[c38ae92]	170	funcDecl->type->forall = declSpec->type->aggregate.params; // move forall from aggregate to function type
	171	declSpec->type->aggregate.params = nullptr;
	172	} // if
	173	} // rebindForall
	174
[60a8062]	175	string * build_postfix_name( string * name ) {
	176	name = string("__postfix_func_") + name;
	177	return name;
[dc7db63]	178	} // build_postfix_name
	179
[f7e4db27]	180	DeclarationNode * fieldDecl( DeclarationNode * typeSpec, DeclarationNode * fieldList ) {
	181	if ( ! fieldList ) { // field declarator ?
[553772b]	182	if ( ! ( typeSpec->type && (typeSpec->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate \|\| typeSpec->type->kind == TypeData::Enum) ) ) {
[f7e4db27]	183	stringstream ss;
[d8454b9]	184	// printf( "fieldDecl1 typeSpec %p\n", typeSpec ); typeSpec->type->print( std::cout );
[f7e4db27]	185	SemanticWarning( yylloc, Warning::SuperfluousDecl, ss.str().c_str() );
	186	return nullptr;
	187	} // if
[d8454b9]	188	// printf( "fieldDecl2 typeSpec %p\n", typeSpec ); typeSpec->type->print( std::cout );
[f7e4db27]	189	fieldList = DeclarationNode::newName( nullptr );
	190	} // if
[d8454b9]	191	// return distAttr( typeSpec, fieldList ); // mark all fields in list
	192
	193	// printf( "fieldDecl3 typeSpec %p\n", typeSpec ); typeSpec->print( std::cout, 0 );
	194	DeclarationNode * temp = distAttr( typeSpec, fieldList ); // mark all fields in list
	195	// printf( "fieldDecl4 temp %p\n", temp ); temp->print( std::cout, 0 );
	196	return temp;
[f7e4db27]	197	} // fieldDecl
	198
[d78c238]	199	#define NEW_ZERO new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "0" ) ) )
	200	#define NEW_ONE new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) )
[52be5948]	201	#define UPDOWN( compop, left, right ) (compop == OperKinds::LThan \|\| compop == OperKinds::LEThan ? left : right)
[4fee301]	202	#define MISSING_ANON_FIELD "Missing loop fields with an anonymous loop index is meaningless as loop index is unavailable in loop body."
	203	#define MISSING_LOW "Missing low value for up-to range so index is uninitialized."
	204	#define MISSING_HIGH "Missing high value for down-to range so index is uninitialized."
[d78c238]	205
	206	ForCtrl * forCtrl( DeclarationNode * index, ExpressionNode * start, enum OperKinds compop, ExpressionNode * comp, ExpressionNode * inc ) {
	207	if ( index->initializer ) {
	208	SemanticError( yylloc, "Direct initialization disallowed. Use instead: type var; initialization ~ comparison ~ increment." );
	209	} // if
	210	if ( index->next ) {
	211	SemanticError( yylloc, "Multiple loop indexes disallowed in for-loop declaration." );
	212	} // if
	213	return new ForCtrl( index->addInitializer( new InitializerNode( start ) ),
	214	// NULL comp/inc => leave blank
	215	comp ? new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( compop, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( new string( *index->name ) ) ), comp ) ) : nullptr,
	216	inc ? new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( compop == OperKinds::LThan \|\| compop == OperKinds::LEThan ? // choose += or -= for upto/downto
	217	OperKinds::PlusAssn : OperKinds::MinusAssn, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( new string( *index->name ) ) ), inc ) ) : nullptr );
	218	} // forCtrl
	219
[cc22003]	220	ForCtrl * forCtrl( ExpressionNode * type, string * index, ExpressionNode * start, enum OperKinds compop, ExpressionNode * comp, ExpressionNode * inc ) {
[1dda8de]	221	ConstantExpr * constant = dynamic_cast<ConstantExpr *>(type->expr.get());
[0982a05]	222	if ( constant && (constant->get_constant()->get_value() == "0" \|\| constant->get_constant()->get_value() == "1") ) {
[ec3f9c8]	223	type = new ExpressionNode( new CastExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>(type), new BasicType( Type::Qualifiers(), BasicType::SignedInt ) ) );
[0982a05]	224	} // if
[c99a0d1]	225	// type = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( new string( "__for_control_index_constraints__" ) ) ), type ) );
[f271bdd]	226	return new ForCtrl(
[5753b33]	227	distAttr( DeclarationNode::newTypeof( type, true ), DeclarationNode::newName( index )->addInitializer( new InitializerNode( start ) ) ),
[2d2df9f]	228	// NULL comp/inc => leave blank
[d78c238]	229	comp ? new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( compop, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( new string( *index ) ) ), comp ) ) : nullptr,
[2d2df9f]	230	inc ? new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( compop == OperKinds::LThan \|\| compop == OperKinds::LEThan ? // choose += or -= for upto/downto
[d78c238]	231	OperKinds::PlusAssn : OperKinds::MinusAssn, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( new string( *index ) ) ), inc ) ) : nullptr );
[f271bdd]	232	} // forCtrl
	233
[f1aeede]	234	ForCtrl * forCtrl( ExpressionNode * type, ExpressionNode * index, ExpressionNode * start, enum OperKinds compop, ExpressionNode * comp, ExpressionNode * inc ) {
[1dda8de]	235	if ( NameExpr * identifier = dynamic_cast<NameExpr *>(index->expr.get()) ) {
[f1aeede]	236	return forCtrl( type, new string( identifier->name ), start, compop, comp, inc );
[1dda8de]	237	} else if ( CommaExpr * commaExpr = dynamic_cast<CommaExpr *>(index->expr.get()) ) {
[6d01d89]	238	if ( NameExpr * identifier = dynamic_cast<NameExpr *>(commaExpr->arg1 ) ) {
	239	return forCtrl( type, new string( identifier->name ), start, compop, comp, inc );
	240	} else {
[3ca7ef3]	241	SemanticError( yylloc, "Expression disallowed. Only loop-index name allowed." ); return nullptr;
[6d01d89]	242	} // if
[f1aeede]	243	} else {
[3ca7ef3]	244	SemanticError( yylloc, "Expression disallowed. Only loop-index name allowed." ); return nullptr;
[f1aeede]	245	} // if
[f271bdd]	246	} // forCtrl
	247
[24711a3]	248	bool forall = false; // aggregate have one or more forall qualifiers ?
[d48e529]	249
[201aeb9]	250	// https://www.gnu.org/software/bison/manual/bison.html#Location-Type
	251	#define YYLLOC_DEFAULT(Cur, Rhs, N) \
	252	if ( N ) { \
	253	(Cur).first_line = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).first_line; \
	254	(Cur).first_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).first_column; \
	255	(Cur).last_line = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, N ).last_line; \
	256	(Cur).last_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, N ).last_column; \
	257	(Cur).filename = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).filename; \
	258	} else { \
	259	(Cur).first_line = (Cur).last_line = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).last_line; \
	260	(Cur).first_column = (Cur).last_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).last_column; \
	261	(Cur).filename = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).filename; \
	262	}
[51b73452]	263	%}
	264
[15697ff]	265	%define parse.error verbose
	266
[201aeb9]	267	// Types declaration for productions
[0982a05]	268	%union {
[a67b60e]	269	Token tok;
	270	ParseNode * pn;
	271	ExpressionNode * en;
	272	DeclarationNode * decl;
[312029a]	273	AggregateDecl::Aggregate aggKey;
[07de76b]	274	TypeDecl::Kind tclass;
[a67b60e]	275	StatementNode * sn;
[135b431]	276	WaitForStmt * wfs;
[e612146c]	277	Expression * constant;
[473d1da0]	278	CondCtl * ifctl;
[f271bdd]	279	ForCtrl * fctl;
[cc22003]	280	enum OperKinds compop;
[a67b60e]	281	LabelNode * label;
	282	InitializerNode * in;
	283	OperKinds op;
	284	std::string * str;
	285	bool flag;
[307a732]	286	CatchStmt::Kind catch_kind;
[d807ca28]	287	GenericExpr * genexpr;
[a67b60e]	288	}
	289
[c11e31c]	290	//*********************** TERMINAL TOKENS ******************************
[51b73452]	291
[c11e31c]	292	// keywords
[51b73452]	293	%token TYPEDEF
[a7c90d4]	294	%token EXTERN STATIC AUTO REGISTER
	295	%token THREADLOCAL // C11
	296	%token INLINE FORTRAN // C99, extension ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section J.5.9(1)
	297	%token NORETURN // C11
[51b73452]	298	%token CONST VOLATILE
[b87a5ed]	299	%token RESTRICT // C99
[a7c90d4]	300	%token ATOMIC // C11
[1f652a7]	301	%token FORALL MUTEX VIRTUAL VTABLE COERCE // CFA
[72457b6]	302	%token VOID CHAR SHORT INT LONG FLOAT DOUBLE SIGNED UNSIGNED
[b87a5ed]	303	%token BOOL COMPLEX IMAGINARY // C99
[f1da02c]	304	%token INT128 UINT128 uuFLOAT80 uuFLOAT128 // GCC
[e15853c]	305	%token uFLOAT16 uFLOAT32 uFLOAT32X uFLOAT64 uFLOAT64X uFLOAT128 // GCC
[15f769c]	306	%token DECIMAL32 DECIMAL64 DECIMAL128 // GCC
[72457b6]	307	%token ZERO_T ONE_T // CFA
[1f652a7]	308	%token SIZEOF TYPEOF VALIST AUTO_TYPE // GCC
	309	%token OFFSETOF BASETYPEOF TYPEID // CFA
[51b73452]	310	%token ENUM STRUCT UNION
[c27fb59]	311	%token EXCEPTION // CFA
[553772b]	312	%token GENERATOR COROUTINE MONITOR THREAD // CFA
[a7c90d4]	313	%token OTYPE FTYPE DTYPE TTYPE TRAIT // CFA
[25744d2]	314	// %token RESUME // CFA
[1f652a7]	315	%token LABEL // GCC
[25744d2]	316	%token SUSPEND // CFA
[b87a5ed]	317	%token ATTRIBUTE EXTENSION // GCC
[51b73452]	318	%token IF ELSE SWITCH CASE DEFAULT DO WHILE FOR BREAK CONTINUE GOTO RETURN
[4744074]	319	%token CHOOSE FALLTHRU FALLTHROUGH WITH WHEN WAITFOR // CFA
	320	%token DISABLE ENABLE TRY THROW THROWRESUME AT // CFA
[b87a5ed]	321	%token ASM // C99, extension ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section J.5.10(1)
[a7c90d4]	322	%token ALIGNAS ALIGNOF GENERIC STATICASSERT // C11
[51b73452]	323
[c11e31c]	324	// names and constants: lexer differentiates between identifier and typedef names
[6e50a6b]	325	%token<tok> IDENTIFIER QUOTED_IDENTIFIER TYPEDIMname TYPEDEFname TYPEGENname
[9fb1367]	326	%token<tok> TIMEOUT WOR CATCH RECOVER CATCHRESUME FIXUP FINALLY // CFA
	327	%token<tok> INTEGERconstant CHARACTERconstant STRINGliteral
[61fc4f6]	328	%token<tok> DIRECTIVE
[1b29996]	329	// Floating point constant is broken into three kinds of tokens because of the ambiguity with tuple indexing and
	330	// overloading constants 0/1, e.g., x.1 is lexed as (x)(.1), where (.1) is a factional constant, but is semantically
	331	// converted into the tuple index (.)(1). e.g., 3.x
[930f69e]	332	%token<tok> FLOATING_DECIMALconstant FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant FLOATINGconstant
[51b73452]	333
[c11e31c]	334	// multi-character operators
[b87a5ed]	335	%token ARROW // ->
	336	%token ICR DECR // ++ --
	337	%token LS RS // << >>
	338	%token LE GE EQ NE // <= >= == !=
	339	%token ANDAND OROR // && \|\|
	340	%token ELLIPSIS // ...
	341
[e5f2a67]	342	%token EXPassign MULTassign DIVassign MODassign // \= *= /= %=
[b87a5ed]	343	%token PLUSassign MINUSassign // += -=
	344	%token LSassign RSassign // <<= >>=
	345	%token ANDassign ERassign ORassign // &= ^= \|=
[51b73452]	346
[d69f4bb4]	347	%token ErangeUpEq ErangeDown ErangeDownEq // ~= -~ -~=
[e7aed49]	348	%token ATassign // @=
[097e2b0]	349
[e16eb460]	350	%type<tok> identifier identifier_at identifier_or_type_name attr_name
[5b2edbc]	351	%type<tok> quasi_keyword
[ab57786]	352	%type<constant> string_literal
	353	%type<str> string_literal_list
[51b73452]	354
[c11e31c]	355	// expressions
[d1625f8]	356	%type<en> constant
[b87a5ed]	357	%type<en> tuple tuple_expression_list
[f9c3100]	358	%type<op> ptrref_operator unary_operator assignment_operator simple_assignment_operator compound_assignment_operator
[b87a5ed]	359	%type<en> primary_expression postfix_expression unary_expression
[4a063df]	360	%type<en> cast_expression_list cast_expression exponential_expression multiplicative_expression additive_expression
[994d080]	361	%type<en> shift_expression relational_expression equality_expression
	362	%type<en> AND_expression exclusive_OR_expression inclusive_OR_expression
	363	%type<en> logical_AND_expression logical_OR_expression
	364	%type<en> conditional_expression constant_expression assignment_expression assignment_expression_opt
[b87a5ed]	365	%type<en> comma_expression comma_expression_opt
[e16eb460]	366	%type<en> argument_expression_list_opt argument_expression_list argument_expression default_initializer_opt
[473d1da0]	367	%type<ifctl> conditional_declaration
[6d01d89]	368	%type<fctl> for_control_expression for_control_expression_list
[d78c238]	369	%type<compop> updown updowneq downupdowneq
[51b73452]	370	%type<en> subrange
[c0aa336]	371	%type<decl> asm_name_opt
[67d4e37]	372	%type<en> asm_operands_opt asm_operands_list asm_operand
[7f5566b]	373	%type<label> label_list
[d1625f8]	374	%type<en> asm_clobbers_list_opt
[7f5566b]	375	%type<flag> asm_volatile_opt
[cbce272]	376	%type<en> handler_predicate_opt
[67d4e37]	377	%type<genexpr> generic_association generic_assoc_list
[51b73452]	378
[c11e31c]	379	// statements
[9bd6105]	380	%type<sn> statement labeled_statement compound_statement
	381	%type<sn> statement_decl statement_decl_list statement_list_nodecl
[3d26610]	382	%type<sn> selection_statement if_statement
[6a276a0]	383	%type<sn> switch_clause_list_opt switch_clause_list
[9bd6105]	384	%type<en> case_value
	385	%type<sn> case_clause case_value_list case_label case_label_list
[efc8f3e]	386	%type<sn> iteration_statement jump_statement
[9bd6105]	387	%type<sn> expression_statement asm_statement
[c453ac4]	388	%type<sn> with_statement
	389	%type<en> with_clause_opt
[51d6d6a]	390	%type<sn> exception_statement handler_clause finally_clause
	391	%type<catch_kind> handler_key
[b6b3c42]	392	%type<sn> mutex_statement
[9bd6105]	393	%type<en> when_clause when_clause_opt waitfor timeout
[135b431]	394	%type<sn> waitfor_statement
[51d6d6a]	395	%type<wfs> waitfor_clause
[51b73452]	396
[c11e31c]	397	// declarations
[c0aa336]	398	%type<decl> abstract_declarator abstract_ptr abstract_array abstract_function array_dimension multi_array_dimension
	399	%type<decl> abstract_parameter_declarator abstract_parameter_ptr abstract_parameter_array abstract_parameter_function array_parameter_dimension array_parameter_1st_dimension
	400	%type<decl> abstract_parameter_declaration
[51b73452]	401
[e307e12]	402	%type<aggKey> aggregate_key aggregate_data aggregate_control
[d0ffed1]	403	%type<decl> aggregate_type aggregate_type_nobody
[51b73452]	404
[9997fee]	405	%type<decl> assertion assertion_list assertion_list_opt
[51b73452]	406
[25744d2]	407	%type<en> bit_subrange_size_opt bit_subrange_size
[51b73452]	408
[84d58c5]	409	%type<decl> basic_declaration_specifier basic_type_name basic_type_specifier direct_type indirect_type
[1f652a7]	410	%type<decl> vtable vtable_opt default_opt
[51b73452]	411
[4040425]	412	%type<decl> trait_declaration trait_declaration_list trait_declaring_list trait_specifier
[51b73452]	413
	414	%type<decl> declaration declaration_list declaration_list_opt declaration_qualifier_list
[d0ffed1]	415	%type<decl> declaration_specifier declaration_specifier_nobody declarator declaring_list
[51b73452]	416
[d0ffed1]	417	%type<decl> elaborated_type elaborated_type_nobody
[51b73452]	418
[d0ffed1]	419	%type<decl> enumerator_list enum_type enum_type_nobody
[374cb117]	420	%type<in> enumerator_value_opt
[51b73452]	421
[3d56d15b]	422	%type<decl> external_definition external_definition_list external_definition_list_opt
	423
	424	%type<decl> exception_declaration
[51b73452]	425
[e07caa2]	426	%type<decl> field_declaration_list_opt field_declaration field_declaring_list_opt field_declarator field_abstract_list_opt field_abstract
[679e644]	427	%type<en> field field_name_list field_name fraction_constants_opt
[51b73452]	428
[4d51835]	429	%type<decl> external_function_definition function_definition function_array function_declarator function_no_ptr function_ptr
[51b73452]	430
[d3bc0ad]	431	%type<decl> identifier_parameter_declarator identifier_parameter_ptr identifier_parameter_array identifier_parameter_function
	432	%type<decl> identifier_list
[51b73452]	433
[c0aa336]	434	%type<decl> cfa_abstract_array cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
	435	%type<decl> cfa_abstract_function cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration cfa_abstract_parameter_list
	436	%type<decl> cfa_abstract_ptr cfa_abstract_tuple
[51b73452]	437
[c0aa336]	438	%type<decl> cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension
[51b73452]	439
[679e644]	440	%type<decl> cfa_trait_declaring_list cfa_declaration cfa_field_declaring_list cfa_field_abstract_list
[c0aa336]	441	%type<decl> cfa_function_declaration cfa_function_return cfa_function_specifier
[51b73452]	442
[c0aa336]	443	%type<decl> cfa_identifier_parameter_array cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
	444	%type<decl> cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[51b73452]	445
[40de461]	446	%type<decl> cfa_parameter_declaration cfa_parameter_list cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt
[51b73452]	447
[c0aa336]	448	%type<decl> cfa_typedef_declaration cfa_variable_declaration cfa_variable_specifier
[51b73452]	449
[b9be000b]	450	%type<decl> c_declaration static_assert
[c0aa336]	451	%type<decl> KR_function_declarator KR_function_no_ptr KR_function_ptr KR_function_array
[35718a9]	452	%type<decl> KR_parameter_list KR_parameter_list_opt
[51b73452]	453
[2a8427c6]	454	%type<decl> parameter_declaration parameter_list parameter_type_list_opt
[51b73452]	455
[2871210]	456	%type<decl> paren_identifier paren_type
[51b73452]	457
[0da3e2c]	458	%type<decl> storage_class storage_class_list
[51b73452]	459
[d0ffed1]	460	%type<decl> sue_declaration_specifier sue_declaration_specifier_nobody sue_type_specifier sue_type_specifier_nobody
[51b73452]	461
[5a51798]	462	%type<tclass> type_class new_type_class
[51b73452]	463	%type<decl> type_declarator type_declarator_name type_declaring_list
	464
[84d58c5]	465	%type<decl> type_declaration_specifier type_type_specifier type_name typegen_name
[f9c3100]	466	%type<decl> typedef_name typedef_declaration typedef_expression
[c0aa336]	467
	468	%type<decl> variable_type_redeclarator type_ptr type_array type_function
	469
	470	%type<decl> type_parameter_redeclarator type_parameter_ptr type_parameter_array type_parameter_function
[51b73452]	471
[84d58c5]	472	%type<decl> type type_no_function
	473	%type<decl> type_parameter type_parameter_list type_initializer_opt
[51b73452]	474
[284da8c]	475	%type<en> type_parameters_opt type_list
[51b73452]	476
[a16a7ec]	477	%type<decl> type_qualifier type_qualifier_name forall type_qualifier_list_opt type_qualifier_list
[f9c3100]	478	%type<decl> type_specifier type_specifier_nobody
[51b73452]	479
[c0aa336]	480	%type<decl> variable_declarator variable_ptr variable_array variable_function
	481	%type<decl> variable_abstract_declarator variable_abstract_ptr variable_abstract_array variable_abstract_function
[51b73452]	482
[f9c3100]	483	%type<decl> attribute_list_opt attribute_list attribute attribute_name_list attribute_name
[1db21619]	484
[c11e31c]	485	// initializers
[7fdb94e1]	486	%type<in> initializer initializer_list_opt initializer_opt
[51b73452]	487
[c11e31c]	488	// designators
[51b73452]	489	%type<en> designator designator_list designation
	490
	491
[65d6de4]	492	// Handle shift/reduce conflict for dangling else by shifting the ELSE token. For example, this string is ambiguous:
	493	// .---------. matches IF '(' comma_expression ')' statement . (reduce)
	494	// if ( C ) S1 else S2
	495	// `-----------------' matches IF '(' comma_expression ')' statement . (shift) ELSE statement */
[5b2edbc]	496	// Similar issues exit with the waitfor statement.
[51b73452]	497
[1efa1e1]	498	// Order of these lines matters (low-to-high precedence). THEN is left associative over WOR/TIMEOUT/ELSE, WOR is left
	499	// associative over TIMEOUT/ELSE, and TIMEOUT is left associative over ELSE.
[9fb1367]	500	%precedence THEN // rule precedence for IF/WAITFOR statement
	501	%precedence WOR // token precedence for start of WOR in WAITFOR statement
	502	%precedence TIMEOUT // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	503	%precedence CATCH // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	504	%precedence RECOVER // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	505	%precedence CATCHRESUME // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	506	%precedence FIXUP // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	507	%precedence FINALLY // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	508	%precedence ELSE // token precedence for start of else clause in IF/WAITFOR statement
	509
[51b73452]	510
[65d6de4]	511	// Handle shift/reduce conflict for generic type by shifting the '(' token. For example, this string is ambiguous:
	512	// forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; };
	513	// .-----. matches pointer to function returning a generic (which is impossible without a type)
	514	// Foo ( *fp )( int );
	515	// `---' matches start of TYPEGENname '('
[fc20514]	516	// must be:
[a16a7ec]	517	// Foo( int ) ( *fp )( int );
[fc20514]	518	// The same problem occurs here:
	519	// forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; } ( *fp )( int );
	520	// must be:
	521	// forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; } ( int ) ( *fp )( int );
[65d6de4]	522
	523	// Order of these lines matters (low-to-high precedence).
	524	%precedence TYPEGENname
[284da8c]	525	%precedence '}'
[65d6de4]	526	%precedence '('
	527
[c786e1d]	528	// %precedence RESUME
	529	// %precedence '{'
	530	// %precedence ')'
	531
[f38e7d7]	532	%locations // support location tracking for error messages
[930f69e]	533
[b87a5ed]	534	%start translation_unit // parse-tree root
[51b73452]	535
	536	%%
[c11e31c]	537	//*********************** Namespace Management ******************************
	538
[3d26610]	539	// The C grammar is not context free because it relies on the distinct terminal symbols "identifier" and "TYPEDEFname",
	540	// which are lexically identical.
[c11e31c]	541	//
[3d26610]	542	// typedef int foo; // identifier foo must now be scanned as TYPEDEFname
	543	// foo f; // to allow it to appear in this context
[c11e31c]	544	//
[3d26610]	545	// While it may be possible to write a purely context-free grammar, such a grammar would obscure the relationship
	546	// between syntactic and semantic constructs. Cforall compounds this problem by introducing type names local to the
	547	// scope of a declaration (for instance, those introduced through "forall" qualifiers), and by introducing "type
	548	// generators" -- parameterized types. This latter type name creates a third class of identifiers, "TYPEGENname", which
	549	// must be distinguished by the lexical scanner.
[c11e31c]	550	//
[3d26610]	551	// Since the scanner cannot distinguish among the different classes of identifiers without some context information,
	552	// there is a type table (typedefTable), which holds type names and identifiers that override type names, for each named
	553	// scope. During parsing, semantic actions update the type table by adding new identifiers in the current scope. For
	554	// each context that introduces a name scope, a new level is created in the type table and that level is popped on
	555	// exiting the scope. Since type names can be local to a particular declaration, each declaration is itself a scope.
	556	// This requires distinguishing between type names that are local to the current declaration scope and those that
	557	// persist past the end of the declaration (i.e., names defined in "typedef" or "otype" declarations).
[c11e31c]	558	//
[3d26610]	559	// The non-terminals "push" and "pop" denote the opening and closing of named scopes. Every push has a matching pop in
	560	// the production rule. There are multiple lists of declarations, where each declaration is a named scope, so pop/push
	561	// around the list separator.
	562	//
	563	// int f( forall(T) T (f1) T , forall( S ) S (f2)( S ) );
	564	// push pop push pop
[51b73452]	565
	566	push:
[ab57786]	567	{ typedefTable.enterScope(); }
[4d51835]	568	;
[51b73452]	569
	570	pop:
[ab57786]	571	{ typedefTable.leaveScope(); }
[4d51835]	572	;
[51b73452]	573
[c11e31c]	574	//*********************** CONSTANTS ******************************
[51b73452]	575
	576	constant:
[de62360d]	577	// ENUMERATIONconstant is not included here; it is treated as a variable with type "enumeration constant".
[ab57786]	578	INTEGERconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *$1 ) ); }
[930f69e]	579	\| FLOATING_DECIMALconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( *$1 ) ); }
	580	\| FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( *$1 ) ); }
[ab57786]	581	\| FLOATINGconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( *$1 ) ); }
	582	\| CHARACTERconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantChar( *$1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	583	;
[51b73452]	584
[5b2edbc]	585	quasi_keyword: // CFA
	586	TIMEOUT
	587	\| WOR
[9fb1367]	588	\| CATCH
	589	\| RECOVER
	590	\| CATCHRESUME
	591	\| FIXUP
	592	\| FINALLY
[5b2edbc]	593	;
	594
[033ff37]	595	identifier:
[4d51835]	596	IDENTIFIER
[5b2edbc]	597	\| quasi_keyword
[e16eb460]	598	;
	599
	600	identifier_at:
	601	identifier
[679e644]	602	\| '@' // CFA
	603	{ Token tok = { new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), yylval.tok.loc }; $$ = tok; }
[4d51835]	604	;
[51b73452]	605
[ab57786]	606	string_literal:
	607	string_literal_list { $$ = build_constantStr( *$1 ); }
	608	;
	609
[b87a5ed]	610	string_literal_list: // juxtaposed strings are concatenated
[ab57786]	611	STRINGliteral { $$ = $1; } // conversion from tok to str
[7bf7fb9]	612	\| string_literal_list STRINGliteral
	613	{
[15697ff]	614	if ( ! appendStr( $1, $2 ) ) YYERROR; // append 2nd juxtaposed string to 1st
[7bf7fb9]	615	delete $2; // allocated by lexer
[ab57786]	616	$$ = $1; // conversion from tok to str
[7bf7fb9]	617	}
[4d51835]	618	;
[51b73452]	619
[c11e31c]	620	//*********************** EXPRESSIONS ******************************
[51b73452]	621
	622	primary_expression:
[4d51835]	623	IDENTIFIER // typedef name cannot be used as a variable name
[d1625f8]	624	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
[5b2edbc]	625	\| quasi_keyword
	626	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
[6e50a6b]	627	\| TYPEDIMname // CFA, generic length argument
	628	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $1 ) ) ) ); }
	629	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
	630	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_dimensionref( $1 ) ); }
[1b29996]	631	\| tuple
[4d51835]	632	\| '(' comma_expression ')'
	633	{ $$ = $2; }
	634	\| '(' compound_statement ')' // GCC, lambda expression
[408ab79]	635	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new StmtExpr( dynamic_cast<CompoundStmt *>(maybeMoveBuild<Statement>($2) ) ) ); }
[033ff37]	636	\| type_name '.' identifier // CFA, nested type
[203c667]	637	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Qualified name is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[679e644]	638	\| type_name '.' '[' field_name_list ']' // CFA, nested type / tuple field selector
[203c667]	639	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Qualified name is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[24c3b67]	640	\| GENERIC '(' assignment_expression ',' generic_assoc_list ')' // C11
[d807ca28]	641	{
	642	// add the missing control expression to the GenericExpr and return it
	643	$5->control = maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 );
	644	$$ = new ExpressionNode( $5 );
	645	}
[c786e1d]	646	// \| RESUME '(' comma_expression ')'
	647	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "Resume expression is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	648	// \| RESUME '(' comma_expression ')' compound_statement
	649	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "Resume expression is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[afe9e45]	650	\| IDENTIFIER IDENTIFIER // syntax error
	651	{
	652	SemanticError( yylloc, ::toString( "Adjacent identifiers are not meaningful in an expression. "
	653	"Possible problem is identifier \"", *$1.str,
	654	"\" is a misspelled typename or an incorrectly specified type name, "
	655	"e.g., missing generic parameter or missing struct/union/enum before typename." ) );
	656	$$ = nullptr;
	657	}
	658	\| IDENTIFIER direct_type // syntax error
	659	{
	660	SemanticError( yylloc, ::toString( "Identifier \"", *$1.str, "\" cannot appear before a type. "
	661	"Possible problem is misspelled storage or CV qualifier." ) );
	662	$$ = nullptr;
	663	}
[24c3b67]	664	;
	665
	666	generic_assoc_list: // C11
[d807ca28]	667	generic_association
[24c3b67]	668	\| generic_assoc_list ',' generic_association
[d807ca28]	669	{
	670	// steal the association node from the singleton and delete the wrapper
	671	$1->associations.splice($1->associations.end(), $3->associations);
	672	delete $3;
	673	$$ = $1;
	674	}
[24c3b67]	675	;
	676
	677	generic_association: // C11
	678	type_no_function ':' assignment_expression
[d807ca28]	679	{
	680	// create a GenericExpr wrapper with one association pair
[408ab79]	681	$$ = new GenericExpr( nullptr, { { maybeMoveBuildType($1), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) } } );
[d807ca28]	682	}
[24c3b67]	683	\| DEFAULT ':' assignment_expression
[408ab79]	684	{ $$ = new GenericExpr( nullptr, { { maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) } } ); }
[4d51835]	685	;
[51b73452]	686
	687	postfix_expression:
[4d51835]	688	primary_expression
[1d71208]	689	\| postfix_expression '[' assignment_expression ',' tuple_expression_list ']'
	690	// Historic, transitional: Disallow commas in subscripts.
	691	// Switching to this behaviour may help check if a C compatibilty case uses comma-exprs in subscripts.
	692	// Current: Commas in subscripts make tuples.
	693	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Index, $1, new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( (ExpressionNode *)($3->set_last( $5 ) ) )) ) ); }
[7fdb94e1]	694	\| postfix_expression '[' assignment_expression ']'
[c6b1105]	695	// CFA, comma_expression disallowed in this context because it results in a common user error: subscripting a
[de62360d]	696	// matrix with x[i,j] instead of x[i][j]. While this change is not backwards compatible, there seems to be
	697	// little advantage to this feature and many disadvantages. It is possible to write x[(i,j)] in CFA, which is
	698	// equivalent to the old x[i,j].
[7fdb94e1]	699	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Index, $1, $3 ) ); }
[d824715]	700	\| constant '[' assignment_expression ']' // 3[a], 'a'[a], 3.5[a]
	701	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Index, $1, $3 ) ); }
	702	\| string_literal '[' assignment_expression ']' // "abc"[3], 3["abc"]
	703	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Index, new ExpressionNode( $1 ), $3 ) ); }
[cbbd8fd7]	704	\| postfix_expression '{' argument_expression_list_opt '}' // CFA, constructor call
[bd3d9e4]	705	{
	706	Token fn;
	707	fn.str = new std::string( "?{}" ); // location undefined - use location of '{'?
	708	$$ = new ExpressionNode( new ConstructorExpr( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( fn ) ), (ExpressionNode *)( $1 )->set_last( $3 ) ) ) );
	709	}
[cbbd8fd7]	710	\| postfix_expression '(' argument_expression_list_opt ')'
[d1625f8]	711	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( $1, $3 ) ); }
[948fdef]	712	\| postfix_expression '`' identifier // CFA, postfix call
[60a8062]	713	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ) ), $1 ) ); }
[948fdef]	714	\| constant '`' identifier // CFA, postfix call
[60a8062]	715	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ) ), $1 ) ); }
[948fdef]	716	\| string_literal '`' identifier // CFA, postfix call
[60a8062]	717	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ) ), new ExpressionNode( $1 ) ) ); }
[033ff37]	718	\| postfix_expression '.' identifier
[d1625f8]	719	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_varref( $3 ) ) ); }
[df22130]	720	\| postfix_expression '.' INTEGERconstant // CFA, tuple index
	721	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_constantInteger( *$3 ) ) ); }
[930f69e]	722	\| postfix_expression FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant // CFA, tuple index
	723	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_field_name_FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant( *$2 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	724	\| postfix_expression '.' '[' field_name_list ']' // CFA, tuple field selector
[7fdb94e1]	725	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
[e307e12]	726	\| postfix_expression '.' aggregate_control
[312029a]	727	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( $3, $1 ) ); }
[033ff37]	728	\| postfix_expression ARROW identifier
[ee27df2]	729	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_varref( $3 ) ) ); }
[861799c7]	730	\| postfix_expression ARROW INTEGERconstant // CFA, tuple index
	731	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_constantInteger( *$3 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	732	\| postfix_expression ARROW '[' field_name_list ']' // CFA, tuple field selector
[7fdb94e1]	733	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	734	\| postfix_expression ICR
[d1625f8]	735	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::IncrPost, $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	736	\| postfix_expression DECR
[d1625f8]	737	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::DecrPost, $1 ) ); }
[7fdb94e1]	738	\| '(' type_no_function ')' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' // C99, compound-literal
[d1625f8]	739	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_compoundLiteral( $2, new InitializerNode( $5, true ) ) ); }
[7fdb94e1]	740	\| '(' type_no_function ')' '@' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' // CFA, explicit C compound-literal
[f810e09]	741	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_compoundLiteral( $2, (new InitializerNode( $6, true ))->set_maybeConstructed( false ) ) ); }
[cbbd8fd7]	742	\| '^' primary_expression '{' argument_expression_list_opt '}' // CFA, destructor call
[097e2b0]	743	{
[9706554]	744	Token fn;
[ecb27a7]	745	fn.str = new string( "^?{}" ); // location undefined
	746	$$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( fn ) ), (ExpressionNode *)( $2 )->set_last( $4 ) ) );
[097e2b0]	747	}
[4d51835]	748	;
[51b73452]	749
[cbbd8fd7]	750	argument_expression_list_opt:
[757ffed]	751	// empty
	752	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[e16eb460]	753	\| argument_expression_list
	754	;
	755
	756	argument_expression_list:
	757	argument_expression
[cbbd8fd7]	758	\| argument_expression_list_opt ',' argument_expression
[4a063df]	759	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $3 )); }
[4d51835]	760	;
[51b73452]	761
	762	argument_expression:
[757ffed]	763	'@' // CFA, default parameter
[679e644]	764	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Default parameter for argument is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	765	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "2" ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	766	\| assignment_expression
	767	;
[b87a5ed]	768
[679e644]	769	field_name_list: // CFA, tuple field selector
[4d51835]	770	field
[4a063df]	771	\| field_name_list ',' field { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $3 )); }
[4d51835]	772	;
[b87a5ed]	773
	774	field: // CFA, tuple field selector
[faddbd8]	775	field_name
[930f69e]	776	\| FLOATING_DECIMALconstant field
	777	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_FLOATING_DECIMALconstant( *$1 ) ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	778	\| FLOATING_DECIMALconstant '[' field_name_list ']'
[7fdb94e1]	779	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_FLOATING_DECIMALconstant( *$1 ) ), build_tuple( $3 ) ) ); }
[faddbd8]	780	\| field_name '.' field
[bf32bb8]	781	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	782	\| field_name '.' '[' field_name_list ']'
[7fdb94e1]	783	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
[faddbd8]	784	\| field_name ARROW field
[bf32bb8]	785	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	786	\| field_name ARROW '[' field_name_list ']'
[7fdb94e1]	787	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	788	;
[51b73452]	789
[faddbd8]	790	field_name:
[df22130]	791	INTEGERconstant fraction_constants_opt
[8780e30]	792	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( build_constantInteger( *$1 ), $2 ) ); }
[df22130]	793	\| FLOATINGconstant fraction_constants_opt
[8780e30]	794	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( build_field_name_FLOATINGconstant( *$1 ), $2 ) ); }
[e16eb460]	795	\| identifier_at fraction_constants_opt // CFA, allow anonymous fields
[4cb935e]	796	{
[84d58c5]	797	$$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( build_varref( $1 ), $2 ) );
	798	}
[1b29996]	799	;
	800
[df22130]	801	fraction_constants_opt:
[1b29996]	802	// empty
[8780e30]	803	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[df22130]	804	\| fraction_constants_opt FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant
[8780e30]	805	{
[930f69e]	806	Expression * constant = build_field_name_FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant( *$2 );
[8780e30]	807	$$ = $1 != nullptr ? new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, constant ) ) : new ExpressionNode( constant );
	808	}
[faddbd8]	809	;
	810
[51b73452]	811	unary_expression:
[4d51835]	812	postfix_expression
[c6b1105]	813	// first location where constant/string can have operator applied: sizeof 3/sizeof "abc" still requires
	814	// semantics checks, e.g., ++3, 3--, *3, &&3
[51b1202]	815	\| constant
[ab57786]	816	\| string_literal
[d1625f8]	817	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	818	\| EXTENSION cast_expression // GCC
[e04ef3a]	819	{ $$ = $2->set_extension( true ); }
[c6b1105]	820	// '*' ('&') is separated from unary_operator because of shift/reduce conflict in:
	821	// { * X; } // dereference X
	822	// { * int X; } // CFA declaration of pointer to int
[51e076e]	823	\| ptrref_operator cast_expression // CFA
[9706554]	824	{
	825	switch ( $1 ) {
[d9e2280]	826	case OperKinds::AddressOf:
[408ab79]	827	$$ = new ExpressionNode( new AddressExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) );
[9706554]	828	break;
[d9e2280]	829	case OperKinds::PointTo:
[d1625f8]	830	$$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_val( $1, $2 ) );
[9706554]	831	break;
[5809461]	832	case OperKinds::And:
[408ab79]	833	$$ = new ExpressionNode( new AddressExpr( new AddressExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) ) );
[5809461]	834	break;
[9706554]	835	default:
	836	assert( false );
	837	}
	838	}
[4d51835]	839	\| unary_operator cast_expression
[d1625f8]	840	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_val( $1, $2 ) ); }
[dd51906]	841	\| ICR unary_expression
[d1625f8]	842	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::Incr, $2 ) ); }
[dd51906]	843	\| DECR unary_expression
[d1625f8]	844	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::Decr, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	845	\| SIZEOF unary_expression
[408ab79]	846	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new SizeofExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) ); }
[84d58c5]	847	\| SIZEOF '(' type_no_function ')'
[db70fe4]	848	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new SizeofExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[d1625f8]	849	\| ALIGNOF unary_expression // GCC, variable alignment
[408ab79]	850	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AlignofExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) ); }
[a2e0687]	851	\| ALIGNOF '(' type_no_function ')' // GCC, type alignment
[db70fe4]	852	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AlignofExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[033ff37]	853	\| OFFSETOF '(' type_no_function ',' identifier ')'
[d1625f8]	854	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_offsetOf( $3, build_varref( $5 ) ) ); }
[1f652a7]	855	\| TYPEID '(' type_no_function ')'
	856	{
	857	SemanticError( yylloc, "typeid name is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
	858	// $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_offsetOf( $3, build_varref( $5 ) ) );
	859	}
[4d51835]	860	;
[51b73452]	861
[dd51906]	862	ptrref_operator:
[d9e2280]	863	'*' { $$ = OperKinds::PointTo; }
	864	\| '&' { $$ = OperKinds::AddressOf; }
[c6b1105]	865	// GCC, address of label must be handled by semantic check for ref,ref,label
[9f07232]	866	\| ANDAND { $$ = OperKinds::And; }
[dd51906]	867	;
	868
[51b73452]	869	unary_operator:
[d9e2280]	870	'+' { $$ = OperKinds::UnPlus; }
	871	\| '-' { $$ = OperKinds::UnMinus; }
	872	\| '!' { $$ = OperKinds::Neg; }
	873	\| '~' { $$ = OperKinds::BitNeg; }
[4d51835]	874	;
[51b73452]	875
	876	cast_expression:
[4d51835]	877	unary_expression
[84d58c5]	878	\| '(' type_no_function ')' cast_expression
[d1625f8]	879	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cast( $2, $4 ) ); }
[e307e12]	880	\| '(' aggregate_control '&' ')' cast_expression // CFA
[312029a]	881	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( $2, $5 ) ); }
[24711a3]	882	\| '(' aggregate_control '*' ')' cast_expression // CFA
	883	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( $2, $5 ) ); }
[fae90d5f]	884	\| '(' VIRTUAL ')' cast_expression // CFA
[408ab79]	885	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new VirtualCastExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $4 ), maybeMoveBuildType( nullptr ) ) ); }
[fae90d5f]	886	\| '(' VIRTUAL type_no_function ')' cast_expression // CFA
[408ab79]	887	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new VirtualCastExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $5 ), maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[1528a2c]	888	\| '(' RETURN type_no_function ')' cast_expression // CFA
	889	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Return cast is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	890	\| '(' COERCE type_no_function ')' cast_expression // CFA
	891	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Coerce cast is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	892	\| '(' qualifier_cast_list ')' cast_expression // CFA
	893	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Qualifier cast is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[84d58c5]	894	// \| '(' type_no_function ')' tuple
[1b29996]	895	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cast( $2, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	896	;
[51b73452]	897
[1528a2c]	898	qualifier_cast_list:
	899	cast_modifier type_qualifier_name
	900	\| cast_modifier MUTEX
	901	\| qualifier_cast_list cast_modifier type_qualifier_name
	902	\| qualifier_cast_list cast_modifier MUTEX
	903	;
	904
	905	cast_modifier:
	906	'-'
	907	\| '+'
	908	;
	909
[994d080]	910	exponential_expression:
[4d51835]	911	cast_expression
[994d080]	912	\| exponential_expression '\\' cast_expression
[e5f2a67]	913	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Exp, $1, $3 ) ); }
[994d080]	914	;
	915
	916	multiplicative_expression:
	917	exponential_expression
	918	\| multiplicative_expression '*' exponential_expression
[d1625f8]	919	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Mul, $1, $3 ) ); }
[994d080]	920	\| multiplicative_expression '/' exponential_expression
[d1625f8]	921	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Div, $1, $3 ) ); }
[994d080]	922	\| multiplicative_expression '%' exponential_expression
[d1625f8]	923	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Mod, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	924	;
[51b73452]	925
	926	additive_expression:
[4d51835]	927	multiplicative_expression
	928	\| additive_expression '+' multiplicative_expression
[d1625f8]	929	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Plus, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	930	\| additive_expression '-' multiplicative_expression
[d1625f8]	931	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Minus, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	932	;
[51b73452]	933
	934	shift_expression:
[4d51835]	935	additive_expression
	936	\| shift_expression LS additive_expression
[d1625f8]	937	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::LShift, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	938	\| shift_expression RS additive_expression
[d1625f8]	939	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::RShift, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	940	;
[51b73452]	941
	942	relational_expression:
[4d51835]	943	shift_expression
	944	\| relational_expression '<' shift_expression
[d1625f8]	945	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::LThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	946	\| relational_expression '>' shift_expression
[d1625f8]	947	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::GThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	948	\| relational_expression LE shift_expression
[d1625f8]	949	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::LEThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	950	\| relational_expression GE shift_expression
[d1625f8]	951	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::GEThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	952	;
[51b73452]	953
	954	equality_expression:
[4d51835]	955	relational_expression
	956	\| equality_expression EQ relational_expression
[d1625f8]	957	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Eq, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	958	\| equality_expression NE relational_expression
[d1625f8]	959	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Neq, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	960	;
[51b73452]	961
	962	AND_expression:
[4d51835]	963	equality_expression
	964	\| AND_expression '&' equality_expression
[d1625f8]	965	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::BitAnd, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	966	;
[51b73452]	967
	968	exclusive_OR_expression:
[4d51835]	969	AND_expression
	970	\| exclusive_OR_expression '^' AND_expression
[d1625f8]	971	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Xor, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	972	;
[51b73452]	973
	974	inclusive_OR_expression:
[4d51835]	975	exclusive_OR_expression
	976	\| inclusive_OR_expression '\|' exclusive_OR_expression
[d1625f8]	977	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::BitOr, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	978	;
[51b73452]	979
	980	logical_AND_expression:
[4d51835]	981	inclusive_OR_expression
	982	\| logical_AND_expression ANDAND inclusive_OR_expression
[d1625f8]	983	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_and_or( $1, $3, true ) ); }
[4d51835]	984	;
[51b73452]	985
	986	logical_OR_expression:
[4d51835]	987	logical_AND_expression
	988	\| logical_OR_expression OROR logical_AND_expression
[d1625f8]	989	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_and_or( $1, $3, false ) ); }
[4d51835]	990	;
[51b73452]	991
	992	conditional_expression:
[4d51835]	993	logical_OR_expression
	994	\| logical_OR_expression '?' comma_expression ':' conditional_expression
[d1625f8]	995	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cond( $1, $3, $5 ) ); }
[fae90d5f]	996	// FIX ME: computes $1 twice
[4d51835]	997	\| logical_OR_expression '?' /* empty */ ':' conditional_expression // GCC, omitted first operand
[d1625f8]	998	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cond( $1, $1, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	999	;
[51b73452]	1000
	1001	constant_expression:
[4d51835]	1002	conditional_expression
	1003	;
[51b73452]	1004
	1005	assignment_expression:
[4d51835]	1006	// CFA, assignment is separated from assignment_operator to ensure no assignment operations for tuples
	1007	conditional_expression
	1008	\| unary_expression assignment_operator assignment_expression
[9867cdb]	1009	{
[25744d2]	1010	// if ( $2 == OperKinds::AtAssn ) {
	1011	// SemanticError( yylloc, "C @= assignment is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
	1012	// } else {
[9867cdb]	1013	$$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( $2, $1, $3 ) );
[25744d2]	1014	// } // if
[9867cdb]	1015	}
[7fdb94e1]	1016	\| unary_expression '=' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}'
[fae90d5f]	1017	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Initializer assignment is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1018	;
[51b73452]	1019
	1020	assignment_expression_opt:
[4d51835]	1021	// empty
[d1625f8]	1022	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1023	\| assignment_expression
	1024	;
[b87a5ed]	1025
[9706554]	1026	assignment_operator:
[f9c3100]	1027	simple_assignment_operator
	1028	\| compound_assignment_operator
	1029	;
	1030
	1031	simple_assignment_operator:
[d9e2280]	1032	'=' { $$ = OperKinds::Assign; }
[f9c3100]	1033	\| ATassign { $$ = OperKinds::AtAssn; } // CFA
	1034	;
	1035
	1036	compound_assignment_operator:
	1037	EXPassign { $$ = OperKinds::ExpAssn; }
[d9e2280]	1038	\| MULTassign { $$ = OperKinds::MulAssn; }
	1039	\| DIVassign { $$ = OperKinds::DivAssn; }
	1040	\| MODassign { $$ = OperKinds::ModAssn; }
	1041	\| PLUSassign { $$ = OperKinds::PlusAssn; }
	1042	\| MINUSassign { $$ = OperKinds::MinusAssn; }
	1043	\| LSassign { $$ = OperKinds::LSAssn; }
	1044	\| RSassign { $$ = OperKinds::RSAssn; }
	1045	\| ANDassign { $$ = OperKinds::AndAssn; }
	1046	\| ERassign { $$ = OperKinds::ERAssn; }
	1047	\| ORassign { $$ = OperKinds::OrAssn; }
[413ad05]	1048	;
[9706554]	1049
[b87a5ed]	1050	tuple: // CFA, tuple
[de62360d]	1051	// CFA, one assignment_expression is factored out of comma_expression to eliminate a shift/reduce conflict with
[c0aa336]	1052	// comma_expression in cfa_identifier_parameter_array and cfa_abstract_array
[1b29996]	1053	// '[' ']'
	1054	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple() ); }
[13e8427]	1055	// \| '[' push assignment_expression pop ']'
[1b29996]	1056	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( $3 ) ); }
[17238fd]	1057	'[' ',' tuple_expression_list ']'
	1058	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( (ExpressionNode *)(new ExpressionNode( nullptr ) )->set_last( $3 ) ) ); }
	1059	\| '[' push assignment_expression pop ',' tuple_expression_list ']'
[4a063df]	1060	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( (ExpressionNode *)($3->set_last( $6 ) ) )); }
[4d51835]	1061	;
[51b73452]	1062
	1063	tuple_expression_list:
[0a6d8204]	1064	assignment_expression
	1065	\| '@' // CFA
	1066	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Eliding tuple element with '@' is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1067	\| tuple_expression_list ',' assignment_expression
[4a063df]	1068	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $3 )); }
[0a6d8204]	1069	\| tuple_expression_list ',' '@'
	1070	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Eliding tuple element with '@' is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1071	;
[51b73452]	1072
	1073	comma_expression:
[4d51835]	1074	assignment_expression
[9706554]	1075	\| comma_expression ',' assignment_expression
[408ab79]	1076	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new CommaExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1077	;
[51b73452]	1078
	1079	comma_expression_opt:
[4d51835]	1080	// empty
[58dd019]	1081	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1082	\| comma_expression
	1083	;
[51b73452]	1084
[c11e31c]	1085	//************************* STATEMENTS *****************************
[51b73452]	1086
	1087	statement:
[4d51835]	1088	labeled_statement
	1089	\| compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	1090	\| expression_statement
[4d51835]	1091	\| selection_statement
	1092	\| iteration_statement
	1093	\| jump_statement
[8b47e50]	1094	\| with_statement
[b6b3c42]	1095	\| mutex_statement
[5b2edbc]	1096	\| waitfor_statement
[4d51835]	1097	\| exception_statement
[2a8427c6]	1098	\| enable_disable_statement
[fae90d5f]	1099	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "enable/disable statement is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1100	\| asm_statement
[61fc4f6]	1101	\| DIRECTIVE
[6d539f83]	1102	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_directive( $1 ) ); }
[b9be000b]	1103	;
[51b73452]	1104
	1105	labeled_statement:
[033ff37]	1106	// labels cannot be identifiers 0 or 1
[44a81853]	1107	identifier_or_type_name ':' attribute_list_opt statement
[6d01d89]	1108	{ $$ = $4->add_label( $1, $3 ); }
[afe9e45]	1109	\| identifier_or_type_name ':' attribute_list_opt error // syntax error
	1110	{
	1111	SemanticError( yylloc, ::toString( "Label \"", *$1.str, "\" must be associated with a statement, "
	1112	"where a declaration, case, or default is not a statement. "
	1113	"Move the label or terminate with a semi-colon." ) );
	1114	$$ = nullptr;
	1115	}
[4d51835]	1116	;
[51b73452]	1117
	1118	compound_statement:
[4d51835]	1119	'{' '}'
[e82aa9df]	1120	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_compound( (StatementNode *)0 ) ); }
[35718a9]	1121	\| '{' push
[5e25953]	1122	local_label_declaration_opt // GCC, local labels appear at start of block
[9bd6105]	1123	statement_decl_list // C99, intermix declarations and statements
[c0aa336]	1124	pop '}'
[35718a9]	1125	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_compound( $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1126	;
[b87a5ed]	1127
[9bd6105]	1128	statement_decl_list: // C99
	1129	statement_decl
[35718a9]	1130	\| statement_decl_list statement_decl
[6d01d89]	1131	{ assert( $1 ); $1->set_last( $2 ); $$ = $1; }
[4d51835]	1132	;
[51b73452]	1133
[9bd6105]	1134	statement_decl:
[4d51835]	1135	declaration // CFA, new & old style declarations
[e82aa9df]	1136	{ $$ = new StatementNode( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	1137	\| EXTENSION declaration // GCC
[6d01d89]	1138	{ distExt( $2 ); $$ = new StatementNode( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	1139	\| function_definition
[e82aa9df]	1140	{ $$ = new StatementNode( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	1141	\| EXTENSION function_definition // GCC
[6d01d89]	1142	{ distExt( $2 ); $$ = new StatementNode( $2 ); }
[35718a9]	1143	\| statement
[4d51835]	1144	;
[51b73452]	1145
[9bd6105]	1146	statement_list_nodecl:
[4d51835]	1147	statement
[9bd6105]	1148	\| statement_list_nodecl statement
[6d01d89]	1149	{ assert( $1 ); $1->set_last( $2 ); $$ = $1; }
[afe9e45]	1150	\| statement_list_nodecl error // syntax error
	1151	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Declarations only allowed at the start of the switch body, i.e., after the '{'." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1152	;
[51b73452]	1153
	1154	expression_statement:
[4d51835]	1155	comma_expression_opt ';'
[e82aa9df]	1156	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_expr( $1 ) ); }
[05c941a]	1157	\| MUTEX '(' ')' comma_expression ';'
	1158	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_mutex( nullptr, new StatementNode( build_expr( $4 ) ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1159	;
[51b73452]	1160
	1161	selection_statement:
[3d26610]	1162	// pop causes a S/R conflict without separating the IF statement into a non-terminal even after resolving
	1163	// the inherent S/R conflict with THEN/ELSE.
	1164	push if_statement pop
	1165	{ $$ = $2; }
[4cc585b]	1166	\| SWITCH '(' comma_expression ')' case_clause
[6a276a0]	1167	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_switch( true, $3, $5 ) ); }
[35718a9]	1168	\| SWITCH '(' comma_expression ')' '{' push declaration_list_opt switch_clause_list_opt pop '}' // CFA
[4e06c1e]	1169	{
[6a276a0]	1170	StatementNode *sw = new StatementNode( build_switch( true, $3, $8 ) );
[4e06c1e]	1171	// The semantics of the declaration list is changed to include associated initialization, which is performed
	1172	// before the transfer to the appropriate case clause by hoisting the declarations into a compound
	1173	// statement around the switch. Statements after the initial declaration list can never be executed, and
[8688ce1]	1174	// therefore, are removed from the grammar even though C allows it. The change also applies to choose
	1175	// statement.
[a7741435]	1176	$$ = $7 ? new StatementNode( build_compound( (StatementNode *)((new StatementNode( $7 ))->set_last( sw )) ) ) : sw;
[4e06c1e]	1177	}
[afe9e45]	1178	\| SWITCH '(' comma_expression ')' '{' error '}' // CFA, syntax error
	1179	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Only declarations can appear before the list of case clauses." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1180	\| CHOOSE '(' comma_expression ')' case_clause // CFA
[6a276a0]	1181	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_switch( false, $3, $5 ) ); }
[35718a9]	1182	\| CHOOSE '(' comma_expression ')' '{' push declaration_list_opt switch_clause_list_opt pop '}' // CFA
[4e06c1e]	1183	{
[6a276a0]	1184	StatementNode *sw = new StatementNode( build_switch( false, $3, $8 ) );
[a7741435]	1185	$$ = $7 ? new StatementNode( build_compound( (StatementNode *)((new StatementNode( $7 ))->set_last( sw )) ) ) : sw;
[4e06c1e]	1186	}
[afe9e45]	1187	\| CHOOSE '(' comma_expression ')' '{' error '}' // CFA, syntax error
	1188	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Only declarations can appear before the list of case clauses." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1189	;
[b87a5ed]	1190
[3d26610]	1191	if_statement:
[473d1da0]	1192	IF '(' conditional_declaration ')' statement %prec THEN
[3d26610]	1193	// explicitly deal with the shift/reduce conflict on if/else
[a025ea8]	1194	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_if( $3, maybe_build_compound( $5 ), nullptr ) ); }
[473d1da0]	1195	\| IF '(' conditional_declaration ')' statement ELSE statement
[a025ea8]	1196	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_if( $3, maybe_build_compound( $5 ), maybe_build_compound( $7 ) ) ); }
[3d26610]	1197	;
	1198
[473d1da0]	1199	conditional_declaration:
[35718a9]	1200	comma_expression
[473d1da0]	1201	{ $$ = new CondCtl( nullptr, $1 ); }
[35718a9]	1202	\| c_declaration // no semi-colon
[473d1da0]	1203	{ $$ = new CondCtl( $1, nullptr ); }
[35718a9]	1204	\| cfa_declaration // no semi-colon
[473d1da0]	1205	{ $$ = new CondCtl( $1, nullptr ); }
[6d49ea3]	1206	\| declaration comma_expression // semi-colon separated
[473d1da0]	1207	{ $$ = new CondCtl( $1, $2 ); }
[936e9f4]	1208	;
	1209
[de62360d]	1210	// CASE and DEFAULT clauses are only allowed in the SWITCH statement, precluding Duff's device. In addition, a case
	1211	// clause allows a list of values and subranges.
[b87a5ed]	1212
	1213	case_value: // CFA
[4d51835]	1214	constant_expression { $$ = $1; }
	1215	\| constant_expression ELLIPSIS constant_expression // GCC, subrange
[408ab79]	1216	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new RangeExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1217	\| subrange // CFA, subrange
	1218	;
[b87a5ed]	1219
	1220	case_value_list: // CFA
[e82aa9df]	1221	case_value { $$ = new StatementNode( build_case( $1 ) ); }
[064e3ff]	1222	// convert case list, e.g., "case 1, 3, 5:" into "case 1: case 3: case 5"
[e82aa9df]	1223	\| case_value_list ',' case_value { $$ = (StatementNode *)($1->set_last( new StatementNode( build_case( $3 ) ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1224	;
[b87a5ed]	1225
	1226	case_label: // CFA
[afe9e45]	1227	CASE error // syntax error
	1228	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Missing case list after case." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[5c216b4]	1229	\| CASE case_value_list ':' { $$ = $2; }
[afe9e45]	1230	\| CASE case_value_list error // syntax error
	1231	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Missing colon after case list." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[e82aa9df]	1232	\| DEFAULT ':' { $$ = new StatementNode( build_default() ); }
[4d51835]	1233	// A semantic check is required to ensure only one default clause per switch/choose statement.
[afe9e45]	1234	\| DEFAULT error // syntax error
	1235	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Missing colon after default." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1236	;
[b87a5ed]	1237
	1238	case_label_list: // CFA
[4d51835]	1239	case_label
[1d4580a]	1240	\| case_label_list case_label { $$ = (StatementNode *)( $1->set_last( $2 )); }
[4d51835]	1241	;
[b87a5ed]	1242
	1243	case_clause: // CFA
[a025ea8]	1244	case_label_list statement { $$ = $1->append_last_case( maybe_build_compound( $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1245	;
[b87a5ed]	1246
	1247	switch_clause_list_opt: // CFA
[4d51835]	1248	// empty
[58dd019]	1249	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1250	\| switch_clause_list
	1251	;
[b87a5ed]	1252
	1253	switch_clause_list: // CFA
[9bd6105]	1254	case_label_list statement_list_nodecl
[e82aa9df]	1255	{ $$ = $1->append_last_case( new StatementNode( build_compound( $2 ) ) ); }
[9bd6105]	1256	\| switch_clause_list case_label_list statement_list_nodecl
[e82aa9df]	1257	{ $$ = (StatementNode *)( $1->set_last( $2->append_last_case( new StatementNode( build_compound( $3 ) ) ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1258	;
[b87a5ed]	1259
[51b73452]	1260	iteration_statement:
[5695645]	1261	WHILE '(' ')' statement %prec THEN // CFA => while ( 1 )
[d78c238]	1262	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_while( new CondCtl( nullptr, NEW_ONE ), maybe_build_compound( $4 ) ) ); }
[5695645]	1263	\| WHILE '(' ')' statement ELSE statement // CFA
[86b8d16]	1264	{
[d78c238]	1265	$$ = new StatementNode( build_while( new CondCtl( nullptr, NEW_ONE ), maybe_build_compound( $4 ) ) );
[ae2f2ae]	1266	SemanticWarning( yylloc, Warning::SuperfluousElse, "" );
[86b8d16]	1267	}
[473d1da0]	1268	\| WHILE '(' conditional_declaration ')' statement %prec THEN
[efc8f3e]	1269	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_while( $3, maybe_build_compound( $5 ) ) ); }
[473d1da0]	1270	\| WHILE '(' conditional_declaration ')' statement ELSE statement // CFA
[3b0bc16]	1271	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_while( $3, maybe_build_compound( $5 ), $7 ) ); }
[f271bdd]	1272	\| DO statement WHILE '(' ')' ';' // CFA => do while( 1 )
[d78c238]	1273	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( NEW_ONE, maybe_build_compound( $2 ) ) ); }
[5695645]	1274	\| DO statement WHILE '(' ')' ELSE statement // CFA
[86b8d16]	1275	{
[d78c238]	1276	$$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( NEW_ONE, maybe_build_compound( $2 ) ) );
[ae2f2ae]	1277	SemanticWarning( yylloc, Warning::SuperfluousElse, "" );
[86b8d16]	1278	}
	1279	\| DO statement WHILE '(' comma_expression ')' ';'
[efc8f3e]	1280	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( $5, maybe_build_compound( $2 ) ) ); }
	1281	\| DO statement WHILE '(' comma_expression ')' ELSE statement // CFA
[3b0bc16]	1282	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( $5, maybe_build_compound( $2 ), $8 ) ); }
[86b8d16]	1283	\| FOR '(' ')' statement %prec THEN // CFA => for ( ;; )
[a025ea8]	1284	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_for( new ForCtrl( (ExpressionNode * )nullptr, (ExpressionNode * )nullptr, (ExpressionNode * )nullptr ), maybe_build_compound( $4 ) ) ); }
[86b8d16]	1285	\| FOR '(' ')' statement ELSE statement // CFA
	1286	{
	1287	$$ = new StatementNode( build_for( new ForCtrl( (ExpressionNode * )nullptr, (ExpressionNode * )nullptr, (ExpressionNode * )nullptr ), maybe_build_compound( $4 ) ) );
[ae2f2ae]	1288	SemanticWarning( yylloc, Warning::SuperfluousElse, "" );
[86b8d16]	1289	}
[efc8f3e]	1290	\| FOR '(' for_control_expression_list ')' statement %prec THEN
	1291	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_for( $3, maybe_build_compound( $5 ) ) ); }
	1292	\| FOR '(' for_control_expression_list ')' statement ELSE statement // CFA
[3b0bc16]	1293	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_for( $3, maybe_build_compound( $5 ), $7 ) ); }
[a73c16e]	1294	;
	1295
[6d01d89]	1296	for_control_expression_list:
	1297	for_control_expression
	1298	\| for_control_expression_list ':' for_control_expression
[67d4e37]	1299	// ForCtrl + ForCtrl:
	1300	// init + init => multiple declaration statements that are hoisted
	1301	// condition + condition => (expression) && (expression)
	1302	// change + change => (expression), (expression)
	1303	{
	1304	$1->init->set_last( $3->init );
	1305	if ( $1->condition ) {
	1306	if ( $3->condition ) {
	1307	$1->condition->expr.reset( new LogicalExpr( $1->condition->expr.release(), $3->condition->expr.release(), true ) );
	1308	} // if
	1309	} else $1->condition = $3->condition;
	1310	if ( $1->change ) {
	1311	if ( $3->change ) {
	1312	$1->change->expr.reset( new CommaExpr( $1->change->expr.release(), $3->change->expr.release() ) );
	1313	} // if
	1314	} else $1->change = $3->change;
	1315	$$ = $1;
	1316	}
[6d01d89]	1317	;
	1318
[51b73452]	1319	for_control_expression:
[6d01d89]	1320	';' comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt
	1321	{ $$ = new ForCtrl( (ExpressionNode * )nullptr, $2, $4 ); }
	1322	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt
	1323	{ $$ = new ForCtrl( $1, $3, $5 ); }
	1324	\| declaration comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt // C99, declaration has ';'
	1325	{ $$ = new ForCtrl( $1, $2, $4 ); }
[67d4e37]	1326
[aa122e9]	1327	\| '@' ';' comma_expression // CFA, empty loop-index
[51fbba5]	1328	{ $$ = new ForCtrl( (ExpressionNode *)nullptr, $3, nullptr ); }
[aa122e9]	1329	\| '@' ';' comma_expression ';' comma_expression // CFA, empty loop-index
[51fbba5]	1330	{ $$ = new ForCtrl( (ExpressionNode *)nullptr, $3, $5 ); }
	1331
[aa122e9]	1332	\| comma_expression // CFA, anonymous loop-index
[d78c238]	1333	{ $$ = forCtrl( $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), NEW_ZERO, OperKinds::LThan, $1->clone(), NEW_ONE ); }
[aa122e9]	1334	\| downupdowneq comma_expression // CFA, anonymous loop-index
[52be5948]	1335	{ $$ = forCtrl( $2, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), UPDOWN( $1, NEW_ZERO, $2->clone() ), $1, UPDOWN( $1, $2->clone(), NEW_ZERO ), NEW_ONE ); }
	1336
[aa122e9]	1337	\| comma_expression updowneq comma_expression // CFA, anonymous loop-index
[52be5948]	1338	{ $$ = forCtrl( $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), UPDOWN( $2, $1->clone(), $3 ), $2, UPDOWN( $2, $3->clone(), $1->clone() ), NEW_ONE ); }
[aa122e9]	1339	\| '@' updowneq comma_expression // CFA, anonymous loop-index
[dbedd71]	1340	{
[4fee301]	1341	if ( $2 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $2 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOW ); $$ = nullptr; }
[dbedd71]	1342	else $$ = forCtrl( $3, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), $3->clone(), $2, nullptr, NEW_ONE );
	1343	}
[aa122e9]	1344	\| comma_expression updowneq '@' // CFA, anonymous loop-index
[dbedd71]	1345	{
[4fee301]	1346	if ( $2 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $2 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_ANON_FIELD ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1347	else { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_HIGH ); $$ = nullptr; }
[dbedd71]	1348	}
[aa122e9]	1349	\| comma_expression updowneq comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA, anonymous loop-index
[52be5948]	1350	{ $$ = forCtrl( $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), UPDOWN( $2, $1->clone(), $3 ), $2, UPDOWN( $2, $3->clone(), $1->clone() ), $5 ); }
[aa122e9]	1351	\| '@' updowneq comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA, anonymous loop-index
[dbedd71]	1352	{
[4fee301]	1353	if ( $2 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $2 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOW ); $$ = nullptr; }
[dbedd71]	1354	else $$ = forCtrl( $3, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), $3->clone(), $2, nullptr, $5 );
	1355	}
[aa122e9]	1356	\| comma_expression updowneq '@' '~' comma_expression // CFA, anonymous loop-index
[dbedd71]	1357	{
[4fee301]	1358	if ( $2 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $2 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_ANON_FIELD ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1359	else { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_HIGH ); $$ = nullptr; }
[dbedd71]	1360	}
[52be5948]	1361	\| comma_expression updowneq comma_expression '~' '@' // CFA, error
[4fee301]	1362	{ SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_ANON_FIELD ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1363	\| '@' updowneq '@' // CFA, error
	1364	{ SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_ANON_FIELD ); $$ = nullptr; }
[52be5948]	1365	\| '@' updowneq comma_expression '~' '@' // CFA, error
[4fee301]	1366	{ SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_ANON_FIELD ); $$ = nullptr; }
[52be5948]	1367	\| comma_expression updowneq '@' '~' '@' // CFA, error
[4fee301]	1368	{ SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_ANON_FIELD ); $$ = nullptr; }
[dbedd71]	1369	\| '@' updowneq '@' '~' '@' // CFA, error
[4fee301]	1370	{ SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_ANON_FIELD ); $$ = nullptr; }
[52be5948]	1371
[f1aeede]	1372	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression // CFA
[d78c238]	1373	{ $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, NEW_ZERO, OperKinds::LThan, $3->clone(), NEW_ONE ); }
	1374	\| comma_expression ';' downupdowneq comma_expression // CFA
[52be5948]	1375	{ $$ = forCtrl( $4, $1, UPDOWN( $3, NEW_ZERO, $4->clone() ), $3, UPDOWN( $3, $4->clone(), NEW_ZERO ), NEW_ONE ); }
	1376
[d78c238]	1377	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression updowneq comma_expression // CFA
[52be5948]	1378	{ $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, UPDOWN( $4, $3->clone(), $5 ), $4, UPDOWN( $4, $5->clone(), $3->clone() ), NEW_ONE ); }
[dbedd71]	1379	\| comma_expression ';' '@' updowneq comma_expression // CFA
	1380	{
[4fee301]	1381	if ( $4 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $4 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOW ); $$ = nullptr; }
[dbedd71]	1382	else $$ = forCtrl( $5, $1, $5->clone(), $4, nullptr, NEW_ONE );
	1383	}
[52be5948]	1384	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression updowneq '@' // CFA
	1385	{
[4fee301]	1386	if ( $4 == OperKinds::GThan \|\| $4 == OperKinds::GEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_HIGH ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1387	else if ( $4 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "Equality with missing high value is meaningless. Use \"~\"." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[52be5948]	1388	else $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), $4, nullptr, NEW_ONE );
	1389	}
[dbedd71]	1390	\| comma_expression ';' '@' updowneq '@' // CFA, error
[4fee301]	1391	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Missing low/high value for up/down-to range so index is uninitialized." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[d78c238]	1392
	1393	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression updowneq comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA
[52be5948]	1394	{ $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, UPDOWN( $4, $3->clone(), $5 ), $4, UPDOWN( $4, $5->clone(), $3->clone() ), $7 ); }
	1395	\| comma_expression ';' '@' updowneq comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA, error
[dbedd71]	1396	{
[4fee301]	1397	if ( $4 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $4 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOW ); $$ = nullptr; }
[dbedd71]	1398	else $$ = forCtrl( $5, $1, $5->clone(), $4, nullptr, $7 );
	1399	}
[52be5948]	1400	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression updowneq '@' '~' comma_expression // CFA
	1401	{
[4fee301]	1402	if ( $4 == OperKinds::GThan \|\| $4 == OperKinds::GEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_HIGH ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1403	else if ( $4 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "Equality with missing high value is meaningless. Use \"~\"." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[52be5948]	1404	else $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), $4, nullptr, $7 );
	1405	}
	1406	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression updowneq comma_expression '~' '@' // CFA
	1407	{ $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, UPDOWN( $4, $3->clone(), $5 ), $4, UPDOWN( $4, $5->clone(), $3->clone() ), nullptr ); }
	1408	\| comma_expression ';' '@' updowneq comma_expression '~' '@' // CFA, error
[dbedd71]	1409	{
[4fee301]	1410	if ( $4 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $4 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOW ); $$ = nullptr; }
[dbedd71]	1411	else $$ = forCtrl( $5, $1, $5->clone(), $4, nullptr, nullptr );
	1412	}
[52be5948]	1413	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression updowneq '@' '~' '@' // CFA
[d78c238]	1414	{
[4fee301]	1415	if ( $4 == OperKinds::GThan \|\| $4 == OperKinds::GEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_HIGH ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1416	else if ( $4 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "Equality with missing high value is meaningless. Use \"~\"." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[d78c238]	1417	else $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), $4, nullptr, nullptr );
	1418	}
[dbedd71]	1419	\| comma_expression ';' '@' updowneq '@' '~' '@' // CFA
[4fee301]	1420	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Missing low/high value for up/down-to range so index is uninitialized." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[d78c238]	1421
	1422	\| declaration comma_expression // CFA
	1423	{ $$ = forCtrl( $1, NEW_ZERO, OperKinds::LThan, $2, NEW_ONE ); }
	1424	\| declaration downupdowneq comma_expression // CFA
[52be5948]	1425	{ $$ = forCtrl( $1, UPDOWN( $2, NEW_ZERO, $3 ), $2, UPDOWN( $2, $3->clone(), NEW_ZERO ), NEW_ONE ); }
	1426
[d78c238]	1427	\| declaration comma_expression updowneq comma_expression // CFA
[52be5948]	1428	{ $$ = forCtrl( $1, UPDOWN( $3, $2->clone(), $4 ), $3, UPDOWN( $3, $4->clone(), $2->clone() ), NEW_ONE ); }
[dbedd71]	1429	\| declaration '@' updowneq comma_expression // CFA
	1430	{
[4fee301]	1431	if ( $3 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $3 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOW ); $$ = nullptr; }
[dbedd71]	1432	else $$ = forCtrl( $1, $4, $3, nullptr, NEW_ONE );
	1433	}
[52be5948]	1434	\| declaration comma_expression updowneq '@' // CFA
	1435	{
[4fee301]	1436	if ( $3 == OperKinds::GThan \|\| $3 == OperKinds::GEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_HIGH ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1437	else if ( $3 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "Equality with missing high value is meaningless. Use \"~\"." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[52be5948]	1438	else $$ = forCtrl( $1, $2, $3, nullptr, NEW_ONE );
	1439	}
[d78c238]	1440
	1441	\| declaration comma_expression updowneq comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA
[52be5948]	1442	{ $$ = forCtrl( $1, UPDOWN( $3, $2, $4 ), $3, UPDOWN( $3, $4->clone(), $2->clone() ), $6 ); }
[dbedd71]	1443	\| declaration '@' updowneq comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA
	1444	{
[4fee301]	1445	if ( $3 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $3 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOW ); $$ = nullptr; }
[dbedd71]	1446	else $$ = forCtrl( $1, $4, $3, nullptr, $6 );
	1447	}
[52be5948]	1448	\| declaration comma_expression updowneq '@' '~' comma_expression // CFA
	1449	{
[4fee301]	1450	if ( $3 == OperKinds::GThan \|\| $3 == OperKinds::GEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_HIGH ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1451	else if ( $3 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "Equality with missing high value is meaningless. Use \"~\"." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[52be5948]	1452	else $$ = forCtrl( $1, $2, $3, nullptr, $6 );
	1453	}
	1454	\| declaration comma_expression updowneq comma_expression '~' '@' // CFA
	1455	{ $$ = forCtrl( $1, UPDOWN( $3, $2, $4 ), $3, UPDOWN( $3, $4->clone(), $2->clone() ), nullptr ); }
[dbedd71]	1456	\| declaration '@' updowneq comma_expression '~' '@' // CFA
	1457	{
[4fee301]	1458	if ( $3 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $3 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOW ); $$ = nullptr; }
[dbedd71]	1459	else $$ = forCtrl( $1, $4, $3, nullptr, nullptr );
	1460	}
[52be5948]	1461	\| declaration comma_expression updowneq '@' '~' '@' // CFA
[d78c238]	1462	{
[4fee301]	1463	if ( $3 == OperKinds::GThan \|\| $3 == OperKinds::GEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_HIGH ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1464	else if ( $3 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "Equality with missing high value is meaningless. Use \"~\"." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[d78c238]	1465	else $$ = forCtrl( $1, $2, $3, nullptr, nullptr );
	1466	}
[dbedd71]	1467	\| declaration '@' updowneq '@' '~' '@' // CFA, error
[4fee301]	1468	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Missing low/high value for up/down-to range so index is uninitialized." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[67d4e37]	1469
[ca33b15]	1470	\| comma_expression ';' TYPEDEFname // CFA, array type
	1471	{
[d78c238]	1472	SemanticError( yylloc, "Type iterator is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
	1473	//$$ = forCtrl( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $3 ) ), $1, nullptr, OperKinds::Range, nullptr, nullptr );
[ca33b15]	1474	}
[d78c238]	1475	\| comma_expression ';' downupdowneq TYPEDEFname // CFA, array type
	1476	{
[52be5948]	1477	if ( $3 == OperKinds::LEThan \|\| $3 == OperKinds::GEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "All enumation ranges are equal (all values). Remove \"=~\"." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[d78c238]	1478	SemanticError( yylloc, "Type iterator is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
	1479	}
	1480	;
[98337569]	1481
[d78c238]	1482	downupdowneq:
	1483	ErangeDown
	1484	{ $$ = OperKinds::GThan; }
	1485	\| ErangeUpEq
	1486	{ $$ = OperKinds::LEThan; }
	1487	\| ErangeDownEq
	1488	{ $$ = OperKinds::GEThan; }
[d1625f8]	1489	;
[51b73452]	1490
[d78c238]	1491	updown:
[cc22003]	1492	'~'
	1493	{ $$ = OperKinds::LThan; }
[d69f4bb4]	1494	\| ErangeDown
	1495	{ $$ = OperKinds::GThan; }
[d78c238]	1496	;
	1497
	1498	updowneq:
	1499	updown
	1500	\| ErangeUpEq
	1501	{ $$ = OperKinds::LEThan; }
[d69f4bb4]	1502	\| ErangeDownEq
	1503	{ $$ = OperKinds::GEThan; }
[cc22003]	1504	;
	1505
[51b73452]	1506	jump_statement:
[44a81853]	1507	GOTO identifier_or_type_name ';'
[ab57786]	1508	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::Goto ) ); }
[4d51835]	1509	\| GOTO '*' comma_expression ';' // GCC, computed goto
[4e06c1e]	1510	// The syntax for the GCC computed goto violates normal expression precedence, e.g., goto i+3; => goto (i+3);
[de62360d]	1511	// whereas normal operator precedence yields goto (*i)+3;
[e82aa9df]	1512	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_computedgoto( $3 ) ); }
[6a276a0]	1513	// A semantic check is required to ensure fallthru appears only in the body of a choose statement.
[ec3f9c8]	1514	\| fall_through_name ';' // CFA
[6a276a0]	1515	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::FallThrough ) ); }
[ec3f9c8]	1516	\| fall_through_name identifier_or_type_name ';' // CFA
[6a276a0]	1517	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::FallThrough ) ); }
	1518	\| fall_through_name DEFAULT ';' // CFA
	1519	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::FallThroughDefault ) ); }
[4d51835]	1520	\| CONTINUE ';'
[de62360d]	1521	// A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement.
[ab57786]	1522	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::Continue ) ); }
[44a81853]	1523	\| CONTINUE identifier_or_type_name ';' // CFA, multi-level continue
[de62360d]	1524	// A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement, and
	1525	// the target of the transfer appears only at the start of an iteration statement.
[ab57786]	1526	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::Continue ) ); }
[4d51835]	1527	\| BREAK ';'
[de62360d]	1528	// A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement.
[ab57786]	1529	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::Break ) ); }
[44a81853]	1530	\| BREAK identifier_or_type_name ';' // CFA, multi-level exit
[de62360d]	1531	// A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement, and
	1532	// the target of the transfer appears only at the start of an iteration statement.
[ab57786]	1533	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::Break ) ); }
[4d51835]	1534	\| RETURN comma_expression_opt ';'
[e82aa9df]	1535	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_return( $2 ) ); }
[c786e1d]	1536	\| RETURN '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' ';'
[fae90d5f]	1537	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Initializer return is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[37cdd97]	1538	\| SUSPEND ';'
[427854b]	1539	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( nullptr ) ); }
[9306559f]	1540	\| SUSPEND compound_statement
[427854b]	1541	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( $2 ) ); }
[37cdd97]	1542	\| SUSPEND COROUTINE ';'
[427854b]	1543	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( nullptr, SuspendStmt::Coroutine ) ); }
[37cdd97]	1544	\| SUSPEND COROUTINE compound_statement
[427854b]	1545	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( $3, SuspendStmt::Coroutine ) ); }
[37cdd97]	1546	\| SUSPEND GENERATOR ';'
[427854b]	1547	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( nullptr, SuspendStmt::Generator ) ); }
[37cdd97]	1548	\| SUSPEND GENERATOR compound_statement
[427854b]	1549	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( $3, SuspendStmt::Generator ) ); }
[8cc5cb0]	1550	\| THROW assignment_expression_opt ';' // handles rethrow
[e82aa9df]	1551	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_throw( $2 ) ); }
[8cc5cb0]	1552	\| THROWRESUME assignment_expression_opt ';' // handles reresume
[daf1af8]	1553	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_resume( $2 ) ); }
[8cc5cb0]	1554	\| THROWRESUME assignment_expression_opt AT assignment_expression ';' // handles reresume
[daf1af8]	1555	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_resume_at( $2, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1556	;
[51b73452]	1557
[6a276a0]	1558	fall_through_name: // CFA
	1559	FALLTHRU
	1560	\| FALLTHROUGH
	1561	;
	1562
[8b47e50]	1563	with_statement:
[5b2edbc]	1564	WITH '(' tuple_expression_list ')' statement
[e16eb460]	1565	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_with( $3, $5 ) ); }
[5b2edbc]	1566	;
	1567
[b6b3c42]	1568	// If MUTEX becomes a general qualifier, there are shift/reduce conflicts, so change syntax to "with mutex".
	1569	mutex_statement:
[e16eb460]	1570	MUTEX '(' argument_expression_list ')' statement
[6cebfef]	1571	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_mutex( $3, $5 ) ); }
[b6b3c42]	1572	;
	1573
[51d6d6a]	1574	when_clause:
[6a276a0]	1575	WHEN '(' comma_expression ')' { $$ = $3; }
[51d6d6a]	1576	;
	1577
[5b2edbc]	1578	when_clause_opt:
	1579	// empty
[135b431]	1580	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[51d6d6a]	1581	\| when_clause
[5b2edbc]	1582	;
	1583
	1584	waitfor:
[713926ca]	1585	WAITFOR '(' cast_expression ')'
	1586	{ $$ = $3; }
[cbbd8fd7]	1587	// \| WAITFOR '(' cast_expression ',' argument_expression_list_opt ')'
[4a063df]	1588	// { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)$3->set_last( $5 ); }
[cbbd8fd7]	1589	\| WAITFOR '(' cast_expression_list ':' argument_expression_list_opt ')'
[4a063df]	1590	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($3->set_last( $5 )); }
	1591	;
	1592
	1593	cast_expression_list:
	1594	cast_expression
	1595	\| cast_expression_list ',' cast_expression
[a491a3c]	1596	// { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $3 )); }
	1597	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "List of mutex member is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[5b2edbc]	1598	;
	1599
	1600	timeout:
[6a276a0]	1601	TIMEOUT '(' comma_expression ')' { $$ = $3; }
[5b2edbc]	1602	;
	1603
	1604	waitfor_clause:
[51d6d6a]	1605	when_clause_opt waitfor statement %prec THEN
[a025ea8]	1606	{ $$ = build_waitfor( $2, maybe_build_compound( $3 ), $1 ); }
[5b2edbc]	1607	\| when_clause_opt waitfor statement WOR waitfor_clause
[a025ea8]	1608	{ $$ = build_waitfor( $2, maybe_build_compound( $3 ), $1, $5 ); }
[51d6d6a]	1609	\| when_clause_opt timeout statement %prec THEN
[a025ea8]	1610	{ $$ = build_waitfor_timeout( $2, maybe_build_compound( $3 ), $1 ); }
[5b2edbc]	1611	\| when_clause_opt ELSE statement
[a025ea8]	1612	{ $$ = build_waitfor_timeout( nullptr, maybe_build_compound( $3 ), $1 ); }
[afe9e45]	1613	// "else" must be conditional after timeout or timeout is never triggered (i.e., it is meaningless)
	1614	\| when_clause_opt timeout statement WOR ELSE statement // syntax error
[713926ca]	1615	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "else clause must be conditional after timeout or timeout never triggered." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[51d6d6a]	1616	\| when_clause_opt timeout statement WOR when_clause ELSE statement
[a025ea8]	1617	{ $$ = build_waitfor_timeout( $2, maybe_build_compound( $3 ), $1, maybe_build_compound( $7 ), $5 ); }
[5b2edbc]	1618	;
	1619
	1620	waitfor_statement:
[51d6d6a]	1621	when_clause_opt waitfor statement %prec THEN
[135b431]	1622	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_waitfor( $2, $3, $1 ) ); }
[5b2edbc]	1623	\| when_clause_opt waitfor statement WOR waitfor_clause
[135b431]	1624	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_waitfor( $2, $3, $1, $5 ) ); }
[8b47e50]	1625	;
	1626
[51b73452]	1627	exception_statement:
[9fb1367]	1628	TRY compound_statement handler_clause %prec THEN
[e82aa9df]	1629	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( $2, $3, 0 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1630	\| TRY compound_statement finally_clause
[e82aa9df]	1631	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( $2, 0, $3 ) ); }
[cfaabe2c]	1632	\| TRY compound_statement handler_clause finally_clause
[e82aa9df]	1633	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( $2, $3, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1634	;
[51b73452]	1635
	1636	handler_clause:
[098f7ff]	1637	handler_key '(' push exception_declaration pop handler_predicate_opt ')' compound_statement
[3d26610]	1638	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_catch( $1, $4, $6, $8 ) ); }
[098f7ff]	1639	\| handler_clause handler_key '(' push exception_declaration pop handler_predicate_opt ')' compound_statement
[3d26610]	1640	{ $$ = (StatementNode *)$1->set_last( new StatementNode( build_catch( $2, $5, $7, $9 ) ) ); }
[994d080]	1641	;
	1642
	1643	handler_predicate_opt:
[7fdb94e1]	1644	// empty
[cbce272]	1645	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[6a276a0]	1646	\| ';' conditional_expression { $$ = $2; }
[307a732]	1647	;
	1648
	1649	handler_key:
[6a276a0]	1650	CATCH { $$ = CatchStmt::Terminate; }
[9fb1367]	1651	\| RECOVER { $$ = CatchStmt::Terminate; }
[6a276a0]	1652	\| CATCHRESUME { $$ = CatchStmt::Resume; }
[9fb1367]	1653	\| FIXUP { $$ = CatchStmt::Resume; }
[4d51835]	1654	;
[51b73452]	1655
	1656	finally_clause:
[6a276a0]	1657	FINALLY compound_statement { $$ = new StatementNode( build_finally( $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1658	;
[51b73452]	1659
	1660	exception_declaration:
[d0ffed1]	1661	// No SUE declaration in parameter list.
	1662	type_specifier_nobody
	1663	\| type_specifier_nobody declarator
[c0a33d2]	1664	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
[d0ffed1]	1665	\| type_specifier_nobody variable_abstract_declarator
[4d51835]	1666	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
[033ff37]	1667	\| cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple identifier // CFA
[c0a33d2]	1668	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[c0aa336]	1669	\| cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple // CFA
[4d51835]	1670	;
[51b73452]	1671
[2a8427c6]	1672	enable_disable_statement:
	1673	enable_disable_key identifier_list compound_statement
	1674	;
	1675
	1676	enable_disable_key:
	1677	ENABLE
	1678	\| DISABLE
	1679	;
	1680
[51b73452]	1681	asm_statement:
[ab57786]	1682	ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ')' ';'
[6d539f83]	1683	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, 0 ) ); }
[ab57786]	1684	\| ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ')' ';' // remaining GCC
[6d539f83]	1685	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, $6 ) ); }
[ab57786]	1686	\| ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_operands_opt ')' ';'
[6d539f83]	1687	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, $6, $8 ) ); }
[ab57786]	1688	\| ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_clobbers_list_opt ')' ';'
[6d539f83]	1689	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, $6, $8, $10 ) ); }
[ab57786]	1690	\| ASM asm_volatile_opt GOTO '(' string_literal ':' ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_clobbers_list_opt ':' label_list ')' ';'
[6d539f83]	1691	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $5, 0, $8, $10, $12 ) ); }
[7f5566b]	1692	;
	1693
	1694	asm_volatile_opt: // GCC
	1695	// empty
	1696	{ $$ = false; }
	1697	\| VOLATILE
	1698	{ $$ = true; }
[4d51835]	1699	;
[b87a5ed]	1700
	1701	asm_operands_opt: // GCC
[4d51835]	1702	// empty
[58dd019]	1703	{ $$ = nullptr; } // use default argument
[4d51835]	1704	\| asm_operands_list
	1705	;
[b87a5ed]	1706
	1707	asm_operands_list: // GCC
[4d51835]	1708	asm_operand
	1709	\| asm_operands_list ',' asm_operand
[4a063df]	1710	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $3 )); }
[4d51835]	1711	;
[b87a5ed]	1712
	1713	asm_operand: // GCC
[ab57786]	1714	string_literal '(' constant_expression ')'
[408ab79]	1715	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AsmExpr( nullptr, $1, maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[665f432]	1716	\| '[' IDENTIFIER ']' string_literal '(' constant_expression ')'
[408ab79]	1717	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AsmExpr( $2, $4, maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $6 ) ) ); }
[7f5566b]	1718	;
	1719
[4e06c1e]	1720	asm_clobbers_list_opt: // GCC
[7f5566b]	1721	// empty
[58dd019]	1722	{ $$ = nullptr; } // use default argument
[ab57786]	1723	\| string_literal
[d1625f8]	1724	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( $1 ); }
[ab57786]	1725	\| asm_clobbers_list_opt ',' string_literal
[4a063df]	1726	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( new ExpressionNode( $3 ) )); }
[4d51835]	1727	;
[b87a5ed]	1728
[7f5566b]	1729	label_list:
[033ff37]	1730	identifier
[ab57786]	1731	{
	1732	$$ = new LabelNode(); $$->labels.push_back( *$1 );
	1733	delete $1; // allocated by lexer
	1734	}
[033ff37]	1735	\| label_list ',' identifier
[ab57786]	1736	{
	1737	$$ = $1; $1->labels.push_back( *$3 );
	1738	delete $3; // allocated by lexer
	1739	}
[4d51835]	1740	;
[51b73452]	1741
[c11e31c]	1742	//***************************** DECLARATIONS *******************************
[51b73452]	1743
[b87a5ed]	1744	declaration_list_opt: // used at beginning of switch statement
[35718a9]	1745	// empty
[58dd019]	1746	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1747	\| declaration_list
	1748	;
[51b73452]	1749
	1750	declaration_list:
[4d51835]	1751	declaration
[35718a9]	1752	\| declaration_list declaration
	1753	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	1754	;
[51b73452]	1755
[407bde5]	1756	KR_parameter_list_opt: // used to declare parameter types in K&R style functions
[4cc585b]	1757	// empty
[58dd019]	1758	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[35718a9]	1759	\| KR_parameter_list
[4d51835]	1760	;
[51b73452]	1761
[35718a9]	1762	KR_parameter_list:
[4cc585b]	1763	push c_declaration pop ';'
	1764	{ $$ = $2; }
[35718a9]	1765	\| KR_parameter_list push c_declaration pop ';'
[4d51835]	1766	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $3 ); }
	1767	;
[b87a5ed]	1768
[51b1202]	1769	local_label_declaration_opt: // GCC, local label
[4d51835]	1770	// empty
[51b1202]	1771	\| local_label_declaration_list
[4d51835]	1772	;
[b87a5ed]	1773
[51b1202]	1774	local_label_declaration_list: // GCC, local label
	1775	LABEL local_label_list ';'
	1776	\| local_label_declaration_list LABEL local_label_list ';'
[4d51835]	1777	;
[b87a5ed]	1778
[51b1202]	1779	local_label_list: // GCC, local label
[033ff37]	1780	identifier_or_type_name
	1781	\| local_label_list ',' identifier_or_type_name
[4d51835]	1782	;
[b87a5ed]	1783
[936e9f4]	1784	declaration: // old & new style declarations
[35718a9]	1785	c_declaration ';'
[d8454b9]	1786	{
	1787	// printf( "C_DECLARATION1 %p %s\n", $$, $$->name ? $$->name->c_str() : "(nil)" );
	1788	// for ( Attribute * attr: reverseIterate( $$->attributes ) ) {
	1789	// printf( "\tattr %s\n", attr->name.c_str() );
	1790	// } // for
	1791	}
[35718a9]	1792	\| cfa_declaration ';' // CFA
[b47b827]	1793	\| static_assert // C11
[4d51835]	1794	;
[b87a5ed]	1795
[b9be000b]	1796	static_assert:
	1797	STATICASSERT '(' constant_expression ',' string_literal ')' ';' // C11
[f6e3e34]	1798	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStaticAssert( $3, $5 ); }
[b47b827]	1799	\| STATICASSERT '(' constant_expression ')' ';' // CFA
[6e3eaa57]	1800	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStaticAssert( $3, build_constantStr( *new string( "\"\"" ) ) ); }
[b9be000b]	1801
[de62360d]	1802	// C declaration syntax is notoriously confusing and error prone. Cforall provides its own type, variable and function
	1803	// declarations. CFA declarations use the same declaration tokens as in C; however, CFA places declaration modifiers to
	1804	// the left of the base type, while C declarations place modifiers to the right of the base type. CFA declaration
	1805	// modifiers are interpreted from left to right and the entire type specification is distributed across all variables in
	1806	// the declaration list (as in Pascal). ANSI C and the new CFA declarations may appear together in the same program
	1807	// block, but cannot be mixed within a specific declaration.
[c11e31c]	1808	//
[b87a5ed]	1809	// CFA C
	1810	// [10] int x; int x[10]; // array of 10 integers
	1811	// [10] * char y; char *y[10]; // array of 10 pointers to char
	1812
[c0aa336]	1813	cfa_declaration: // CFA
[4cc585b]	1814	cfa_variable_declaration
	1815	\| cfa_typedef_declaration
	1816	\| cfa_function_declaration
	1817	\| type_declaring_list
[2501ae5]	1818	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "otype declaration is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4cc585b]	1819	\| trait_specifier
[4d51835]	1820	;
[b87a5ed]	1821
[c0aa336]	1822	cfa_variable_declaration: // CFA
	1823	cfa_variable_specifier initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1824	{ $$ = $1->addInitializer( $2 ); }
[c0aa336]	1825	\| declaration_qualifier_list cfa_variable_specifier initializer_opt
[de62360d]	1826	// declaration_qualifier_list also includes type_qualifier_list, so a semantic check is necessary to preclude
	1827	// them as a type_qualifier cannot appear in that context.
[7fdb94e1]	1828	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ); }
[c0aa336]	1829	\| cfa_variable_declaration pop ',' push identifier_or_type_name initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1830	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $5 )->addInitializer( $6 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1831	;
[b87a5ed]	1832
[c0aa336]	1833	cfa_variable_specifier: // CFA
[de62360d]	1834	// A semantic check is required to ensure asm_name only appears on declarations with implicit or explicit static
	1835	// storage-class
[c0aa336]	1836	cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1837	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 )->addAsmName( $3 ); }
[c0aa336]	1838	\| cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1839	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 )->addAsmName( $3 ); }
[c0aa336]	1840	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1841	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addName( $3 )->addAsmName( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	1842	;
[b87a5ed]	1843
[c0aa336]	1844	cfa_function_declaration: // CFA
	1845	cfa_function_specifier
	1846	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
[7fdb94e1]	1847	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	1848	\| declaration_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
[7fdb94e1]	1849	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	1850	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
[7fdb94e1]	1851	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[40de461]	1852	\| cfa_function_declaration ',' identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[4d51835]	1853	{
[481115f]	1854	// Append the return type at the start (left-hand-side) to each identifier in the list.
	1855	DeclarationNode * ret = new DeclarationNode;
	1856	ret->type = maybeClone( $1->type->base );
[40de461]	1857	$$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newFunction( $3, ret, $6, nullptr ) );
[4d51835]	1858	}
	1859	;
[b87a5ed]	1860
[c0aa336]	1861	cfa_function_specifier: // CFA
[40de461]	1862	// '[' ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')' // S/R conflict
[1b29996]	1863	// {
	1864	// $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $3, DeclarationNode::newTuple( 0 ), $6, 0, true );
	1865	// }
[40de461]	1866	// '[' ']' identifier '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[2871210]	1867	// {
	1868	// typedefTable.setNextIdentifier( *$5 );
	1869	// $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $5, DeclarationNode::newTuple( 0 ), $8, 0, true );
	1870	// }
[40de461]	1871	// \| '[' ']' TYPEDEFname '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[2871210]	1872	// {
	1873	// typedefTable.setNextIdentifier( *$5 );
	1874	// $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $5, DeclarationNode::newTuple( 0 ), $8, 0, true );
	1875	// }
	1876	// \| '[' ']' typegen_name
	1877	// identifier_or_type_name must be broken apart because of the sequence:
[4d51835]	1878	//
[40de461]	1879	// '[' ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt ')'
[4d51835]	1880	// '[' ']' type_specifier
	1881	//
[2871210]	1882	// type_specifier can resolve to just TYPEDEFname (e.g., typedef int T; int f( T );). Therefore this must be
	1883	// flattened to allow lookahead to the '(' without having to reduce identifier_or_type_name.
[c744563a]	1884	cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')' attribute_list_opt
[c0aa336]	1885	// To obtain LR(1 ), this rule must be factored out from function return type (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
[c744563a]	1886	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $2, $1, $5, 0 )->addQualifiers( $8 ); }
	1887	\| cfa_function_return identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')' attribute_list_opt
	1888	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $2, $1, $5, 0 )->addQualifiers( $8 ); }
[4d51835]	1889	;
[b87a5ed]	1890
[c0aa336]	1891	cfa_function_return: // CFA
[c0a33d2]	1892	'[' push cfa_parameter_list pop ']'
	1893	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $3 ); }
	1894	\| '[' push cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ']'
[b048dc3]	1895	// To obtain LR(1 ), the last cfa_abstract_parameter_list is added into this flattened rule to lookahead to the ']'.
[c0a33d2]	1896	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $3->appendList( $7 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1897	;
[b87a5ed]	1898
[c0aa336]	1899	cfa_typedef_declaration: // CFA
	1900	TYPEDEF cfa_variable_specifier
[4d51835]	1901	{
[ecae5860]	1902	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$2->name, TYPEDEFname, "1" );
[4d51835]	1903	$$ = $2->addTypedef();
	1904	}
[c0aa336]	1905	\| TYPEDEF cfa_function_specifier
[4d51835]	1906	{
[ecae5860]	1907	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$2->name, TYPEDEFname, "2" );
[4d51835]	1908	$$ = $2->addTypedef();
	1909	}
[033ff37]	1910	\| cfa_typedef_declaration pop ',' push identifier
[4d51835]	1911	{
[ecae5860]	1912	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$5, TYPEDEFname, "3" );
[4d51835]	1913	$$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $5 ) );
	1914	}
	1915	;
[b87a5ed]	1916
[de62360d]	1917	// Traditionally typedef is part of storage-class specifier for syntactic convenience only. Here, it is factored out as
	1918	// a separate form of declaration, which syntactically precludes storage-class specifiers and initialization.
[51b73452]	1919
	1920	typedef_declaration:
[4d51835]	1921	TYPEDEF type_specifier declarator
	1922	{
[ecae5860]	1923	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$3->name, TYPEDEFname, "4" );
[4d51835]	1924	$$ = $3->addType( $2 )->addTypedef();
	1925	}
	1926	\| typedef_declaration pop ',' push declarator
	1927	{
[ecae5860]	1928	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$5->name, TYPEDEFname, "5" );
[4d51835]	1929	$$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneBaseType( $5 )->addTypedef() );
	1930	}
[de62360d]	1931	\| type_qualifier_list TYPEDEF type_specifier declarator // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2 )
[4d51835]	1932	{
[ecae5860]	1933	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$4->name, TYPEDEFname, "6" );
[4d51835]	1934	$$ = $4->addType( $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 )->addTypedef();
	1935	}
	1936	\| type_specifier TYPEDEF declarator
	1937	{
[ecae5860]	1938	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$3->name, TYPEDEFname, "7" );
[4d51835]	1939	$$ = $3->addType( $1 )->addTypedef();
	1940	}
	1941	\| type_specifier TYPEDEF type_qualifier_list declarator
	1942	{
[ecae5860]	1943	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$4->name, TYPEDEFname, "8" );
[de62360d]	1944	$$ = $4->addQualifiers( $1 )->addTypedef()->addType( $1 );
[4d51835]	1945	}
	1946	;
[b87a5ed]	1947
[721f17a]	1948	typedef_expression:
[25744d2]	1949	// deprecated GCC, naming expression type: typedef name = exp; gives a name to the type of an expression
[033ff37]	1950	TYPEDEF identifier '=' assignment_expression
[4d51835]	1951	{
[25744d2]	1952	SemanticError( yylloc, "Typedef expression is deprecated, use typeof(...) instead." ); $$ = nullptr;
[4d51835]	1953	}
[033ff37]	1954	\| typedef_expression pop ',' push identifier '=' assignment_expression
[4d51835]	1955	{
[25744d2]	1956	SemanticError( yylloc, "Typedef expression is deprecated, use typeof(...) instead." ); $$ = nullptr;
[4d51835]	1957	}
	1958	;
[51b73452]	1959
[c0aa336]	1960	c_declaration:
[4cc585b]	1961	declaration_specifier declaring_list
[7fdb94e1]	1962	{ $$ = distAttr( $1, $2 ); }
[4cc585b]	1963	\| typedef_declaration
[25744d2]	1964	\| typedef_expression // deprecated GCC, naming expression type
[4cc585b]	1965	\| sue_declaration_specifier
[4d51835]	1966	;
[51b73452]	1967
	1968	declaring_list:
[de62360d]	1969	// A semantic check is required to ensure asm_name only appears on declarations with implicit or explicit static
	1970	// storage-class
[c0aa336]	1971	declarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1972	{ $$ = $1->addAsmName( $2 )->addInitializer( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	1973	\| declaring_list ',' attribute_list_opt declarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1974	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $4->addQualifiers( $3 )->addAsmName( $5 )->addInitializer( $6 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1975	;
[b87a5ed]	1976
	1977	declaration_specifier: // type specifier + storage class
[4d51835]	1978	basic_declaration_specifier
	1979	\| sue_declaration_specifier
[84d58c5]	1980	\| type_declaration_specifier
[4d51835]	1981	;
[b87a5ed]	1982
[d0ffed1]	1983	declaration_specifier_nobody: // type specifier + storage class - {...}
	1984	// Preclude SUE declarations in restricted scopes:
	1985	//
	1986	// int f( struct S { int i; } s1, Struct S s2 ) { struct S s3; ... }
	1987	//
	1988	// because it is impossible to call f due to name equivalence.
	1989	basic_declaration_specifier
	1990	\| sue_declaration_specifier_nobody
[84d58c5]	1991	\| type_declaration_specifier
[d0ffed1]	1992	;
	1993
	1994	type_specifier: // type specifier
[4d51835]	1995	basic_type_specifier
	1996	\| sue_type_specifier
[d8454b9]	1997	{
	1998	// printf( "sue_type_specifier2 %p %s\n", $$, $$->type->aggregate.name ? $$->type->aggregate.name->c_str() : "(nil)" );
	1999	// for ( Attribute * attr: reverseIterate( $$->attributes ) ) {
	2000	// printf( "\tattr %s\n", attr->name.c_str() );
	2001	// } // for
	2002	}
[84d58c5]	2003	\| type_type_specifier
[4d51835]	2004	;
[b87a5ed]	2005
[d0ffed1]	2006	type_specifier_nobody: // type specifier - {...}
	2007	// Preclude SUE declarations in restricted scopes:
	2008	//
	2009	// int f( struct S { int i; } s1, Struct S s2 ) { struct S s3; ... }
	2010	//
	2011	// because it is impossible to call f due to name equivalence.
	2012	basic_type_specifier
	2013	\| sue_type_specifier_nobody
[84d58c5]	2014	\| type_type_specifier
[d0ffed1]	2015	;
	2016
[b87a5ed]	2017	type_qualifier_list_opt: // GCC, used in asm_statement
[4d51835]	2018	// empty
[58dd019]	2019	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2020	\| type_qualifier_list
	2021	;
[51b73452]	2022
	2023	type_qualifier_list:
[de62360d]	2024	// A semantic check is necessary to ensure a type qualifier is appropriate for the kind of declaration.
[4d51835]	2025	//
[de62360d]	2026	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.3(4 ) : If the same qualifier appears more than once in the same
	2027	// specifier-qualifier-list, either directly or via one or more typedefs, the behavior is the same as if it
	2028	// appeared only once.
[4d51835]	2029	type_qualifier
	2030	\| type_qualifier_list type_qualifier
	2031	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2032	;
[51b73452]	2033
	2034	type_qualifier:
[4d51835]	2035	type_qualifier_name
[5e25953]	2036	\| attribute // trick handles most atrribute locations
[4d51835]	2037	;
[51b73452]	2038
	2039	type_qualifier_name:
[4d51835]	2040	CONST
[738e304]	2041	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Const ); }
[4d51835]	2042	\| RESTRICT
[738e304]	2043	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Restrict ); }
[4d51835]	2044	\| VOLATILE
[738e304]	2045	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Volatile ); }
[4d51835]	2046	\| ATOMIC
[738e304]	2047	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Atomic ); }
[a16a7ec]	2048	\| forall
	2049	;
	2050
	2051	forall:
[35718a9]	2052	FORALL '(' type_parameter_list ')' // CFA
	2053	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newForall( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	2054	;
[51b73452]	2055
	2056	declaration_qualifier_list:
[4d51835]	2057	storage_class_list
[de62360d]	2058	\| type_qualifier_list storage_class_list // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2 )
[4d51835]	2059	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2060	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list storage_class_list
	2061	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	2062	;
[51b73452]	2063
	2064	storage_class_list:
[de62360d]	2065	// A semantic check is necessary to ensure a storage class is appropriate for the kind of declaration and that
	2066	// only one of each is specified, except for inline, which can appear with the others.
[4d51835]	2067	//
[de62360d]	2068	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.1(2) : At most, one storage-class specifier may be given in the declaration
	2069	// specifiers in a declaration.
[4d51835]	2070	storage_class
	2071	\| storage_class_list storage_class
	2072	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2073	;
[51b73452]	2074
	2075	storage_class:
[4d51835]	2076	EXTERN
[68fe077a]	2077	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Extern ); }
[4d51835]	2078	\| STATIC
[68fe077a]	2079	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Static ); }
[4d51835]	2080	\| AUTO
[68fe077a]	2081	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Auto ); }
[4d51835]	2082	\| REGISTER
[68fe077a]	2083	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Register ); }
[dd020c0]	2084	\| THREADLOCAL // C11
[68fe077a]	2085	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Threadlocal ); }
[dd020c0]	2086	// Put function specifiers here to simplify parsing rules, but separate them semantically.
[4d51835]	2087	\| INLINE // C99
[ddfd945]	2088	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( Type::Inline ); }
[4d51835]	2089	\| FORTRAN // C99
[ddfd945]	2090	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( Type::Fortran ); }
[68cd1ce]	2091	\| NORETURN // C11
[ddfd945]	2092	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( Type::Noreturn ); }
[4d51835]	2093	;
[51b73452]	2094
	2095	basic_type_name:
[201aeb9]	2096	VOID
[4d51835]	2097	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Void ); }
	2098	\| BOOL // C99
	2099	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Bool ); }
[201aeb9]	2100	\| CHAR
	2101	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Char ); }
	2102	\| INT
	2103	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Int ); }
	2104	\| INT128
	2105	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Int128 ); }
[f1da02c]	2106	\| UINT128
	2107	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Int128 )->addType( DeclarationNode::newSignedNess( DeclarationNode::Unsigned ) ); }
[201aeb9]	2108	\| FLOAT
	2109	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Float ); }
	2110	\| DOUBLE
	2111	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Double ); }
[e15853c]	2112	\| uuFLOAT80
	2113	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uuFloat80 ); }
	2114	\| uuFLOAT128
	2115	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uuFloat128 ); }
	2116	\| uFLOAT16
	2117	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat16 ); }
	2118	\| uFLOAT32
	2119	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat32 ); }
	2120	\| uFLOAT32X
	2121	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat32x ); }
	2122	\| uFLOAT64
	2123	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat64 ); }
	2124	\| uFLOAT64X
	2125	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat64x ); }
	2126	\| uFLOAT128
	2127	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat128 ); }
[15f769c]	2128	\| DECIMAL32
	2129	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "_Decimal32 is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	2130	\| DECIMAL64
	2131	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "_Decimal64 is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	2132	\| DECIMAL128
	2133	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "_Decimal128 is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2134	\| COMPLEX // C99
[5b639ee]	2135	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newComplexType( DeclarationNode::Complex ); }
[4d51835]	2136	\| IMAGINARY // C99
[5b639ee]	2137	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newComplexType( DeclarationNode::Imaginary ); }
[201aeb9]	2138	\| SIGNED
	2139	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newSignedNess( DeclarationNode::Signed ); }
	2140	\| UNSIGNED
	2141	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newSignedNess( DeclarationNode::Unsigned ); }
	2142	\| SHORT
	2143	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newLength( DeclarationNode::Short ); }
	2144	\| LONG
	2145	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newLength( DeclarationNode::Long ); }
[72457b6]	2146	\| VALIST // GCC, __builtin_va_list
	2147	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::Valist ); }
[f673c13c]	2148	\| AUTO_TYPE
	2149	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::AutoType ); }
[1f652a7]	2150	\| vtable
	2151	;
	2152
	2153	vtable_opt:
	2154	// empty
	2155	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[9380add]	2156	\| vtable
[1f652a7]	2157	;
	2158
	2159	vtable:
[8f6f3729]	2160	VTABLE '(' type_name ')' default_opt
[93bbbc4]	2161	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newVtableType( $3 ); }
	2162	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "vtable is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[1f652a7]	2163	;
	2164
	2165	default_opt:
	2166	// empty
	2167	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2168	\| DEFAULT
	2169	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "vtable default is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2170	;
[51b73452]	2171
	2172	basic_declaration_specifier:
[4d51835]	2173	// A semantic check is necessary for conflicting storage classes.
	2174	basic_type_specifier
	2175	\| declaration_qualifier_list basic_type_specifier
	2176	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	2177	\| basic_declaration_specifier storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
	2178	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2179	\| basic_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
	2180	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	2181	\| basic_declaration_specifier storage_class basic_type_specifier
	2182	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addType( $1 ); }
	2183	;
[51b73452]	2184
	2185	basic_type_specifier:
[84d58c5]	2186	direct_type
[f38e7d7]	2187	// Cannot have type modifiers, e.g., short, long, etc.
[84d58c5]	2188	\| type_qualifier_list_opt indirect_type type_qualifier_list_opt
[4d51835]	2189	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	2190	;
[51b73452]	2191
[84d58c5]	2192	direct_type:
[4d51835]	2193	basic_type_name
	2194	\| type_qualifier_list basic_type_name
	2195	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[84d58c5]	2196	\| direct_type type_qualifier
[4d51835]	2197	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[84d58c5]	2198	\| direct_type basic_type_name
[4d51835]	2199	{ $$ = $1->addType( $2 ); }
	2200	;
[51b73452]	2201
[84d58c5]	2202	indirect_type:
[b6ad601]	2203	TYPEOF '(' type ')' // GCC: typeof( x ) y;
[4d51835]	2204	{ $$ = $3; }
[b6ad601]	2205	\| TYPEOF '(' comma_expression ')' // GCC: typeof( a+b ) y;
[4d51835]	2206	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeof( $3 ); }
[b6ad601]	2207	\| BASETYPEOF '(' type ')' // CFA: basetypeof( x ) y;
	2208	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeof( new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ), true ); }
	2209	\| BASETYPEOF '(' comma_expression ')' // CFA: basetypeof( a+b ) y;
	2210	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeof( $3, true ); }
[f38e7d7]	2211	\| ZERO_T // CFA
	2212	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::Zero ); }
	2213	\| ONE_T // CFA
	2214	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::One ); }
[4d51835]	2215	;
[51b73452]	2216
[d0ffed1]	2217	sue_declaration_specifier: // struct, union, enum + storage class + type specifier
[4d51835]	2218	sue_type_specifier
[d8454b9]	2219	{
	2220	// printf( "sue_declaration_specifier %p %s\n", $$, $$->type->aggregate.name ? $$->type->aggregate.name->c_str() : "(nil)" );
	2221	// for ( Attribute * attr: reverseIterate( $$->attributes ) ) {
	2222	// printf( "\tattr %s\n", attr->name.c_str() );
	2223	// } // for
	2224	}
[4d51835]	2225	\| declaration_qualifier_list sue_type_specifier
	2226	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	2227	\| sue_declaration_specifier storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
	2228	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2229	\| sue_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
	2230	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	2231	;
[51b73452]	2232
[d0ffed1]	2233	sue_type_specifier: // struct, union, enum + type specifier
	2234	elaborated_type
[d8454b9]	2235	{
	2236	// printf( "sue_type_specifier %p %s\n", $$, $$->type->aggregate.name ? $$->type->aggregate.name->c_str() : "(nil)" );
	2237	// for ( Attribute * attr: reverseIterate( $$->attributes ) ) {
	2238	// printf( "\tattr %s\n", attr->name.c_str() );
	2239	// } // for
	2240	}
[fdca7c6]	2241	\| type_qualifier_list
	2242	{ if ( $1->type != nullptr && $1->type->forall ) forall = true; } // remember generic type
	2243	elaborated_type
	2244	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2245	\| sue_type_specifier type_qualifier
[284da8c]	2246	{
	2247	if ( $2->type != nullptr && $2->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
	2248	$$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2249	}
[4d51835]	2250	;
[51b73452]	2251
[d0ffed1]	2252	sue_declaration_specifier_nobody: // struct, union, enum - {...} + storage class + type specifier
	2253	sue_type_specifier_nobody
	2254	\| declaration_qualifier_list sue_type_specifier_nobody
	2255	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	2256	\| sue_declaration_specifier_nobody storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
	2257	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2258	\| sue_declaration_specifier_nobody storage_class type_qualifier_list
	2259	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	2260	;
	2261
	2262	sue_type_specifier_nobody: // struct, union, enum - {...} + type specifier
	2263	elaborated_type_nobody
	2264	\| type_qualifier_list elaborated_type_nobody
	2265	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	2266	\| sue_type_specifier_nobody type_qualifier
	2267	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2268	;
	2269
[84d58c5]	2270	type_declaration_specifier:
	2271	type_type_specifier
	2272	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_type_specifier
[4d51835]	2273	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[84d58c5]	2274	\| type_declaration_specifier storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
[4d51835]	2275	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[84d58c5]	2276	\| type_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
[4d51835]	2277	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	2278	;
[b87a5ed]	2279
[84d58c5]	2280	type_type_specifier: // typedef types
	2281	type_name
	2282	\| type_qualifier_list type_name
	2283	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	2284	\| type_type_specifier type_qualifier
	2285	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2286	;
	2287
	2288	type_name:
[4d51835]	2289	TYPEDEFname
	2290	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $1 ); }
[84d58c5]	2291	\| '.' TYPEDEFname
[47498bd]	2292	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( DeclarationNode::newFromGlobalScope(), DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $2 ) ); }
[84d58c5]	2293	\| type_name '.' TYPEDEFname
[c5d7701]	2294	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( $1, DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $3 ) ); }
[84d58c5]	2295	\| typegen_name
	2296	\| '.' typegen_name
[47498bd]	2297	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( DeclarationNode::newFromGlobalScope(), $2 ); }
[84d58c5]	2298	\| type_name '.' typegen_name
[c5d7701]	2299	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( $1, $3 ); }
[84d58c5]	2300	;
	2301
	2302	typegen_name: // CFA
[65d6de4]	2303	TYPEGENname
	2304	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $1, nullptr ); }
	2305	\| TYPEGENname '(' ')'
[67cf18c]	2306	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $1, nullptr ); }
	2307	\| TYPEGENname '(' type_list ')'
[84d58c5]	2308	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $1, $3 ); }
[4d51835]	2309	;
[51b73452]	2310
[d0ffed1]	2311	elaborated_type: // struct, union, enum
[c0aa336]	2312	aggregate_type
[d8454b9]	2313	{
	2314	// printf( "elaborated_type %p %s\n", $$, $$->type->aggregate.name ? $$->type->aggregate.name->c_str() : "(nil)" );
	2315	// for ( Attribute * attr: reverseIterate( $$->attributes ) ) {
	2316	// printf( "\tattr %s\n", attr->name.c_str() );
	2317	// } // for
	2318	}
[c0aa336]	2319	\| enum_type
[4d51835]	2320	;
[51b73452]	2321
[d0ffed1]	2322	elaborated_type_nobody: // struct, union, enum - {...}
	2323	aggregate_type_nobody
	2324	\| enum_type_nobody
	2325	;
	2326
	2327	aggregate_type: // struct, union
[fc20514]	2328	aggregate_key attribute_list_opt
	2329	{ forall = false; } // reset
	2330	'{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
[777ed2b]	2331	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, nullptr, $7, $5, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[73f04fd]	2332	\| aggregate_key attribute_list_opt identifier
[fdca7c6]	2333	{
[26ef3b2]	2334	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall \|\| typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname ); // create typedef
[fdca7c6]	2335	forall = false; // reset
	2336	}
[284da8c]	2337	'{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
[d8454b9]	2338	{
	2339	// printf( "aggregate_type1 %s\n", $3.str->c_str() );
	2340	// if ( $2 )
	2341	// for ( Attribute * attr: reverseIterate( $2->attributes ) ) {
	2342	// printf( "copySpecifiers12 %s\n", attr->name.c_str() );
	2343	// } // for
	2344	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, $8, $6, true )->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2345	// printf( "aggregate_type2 %p %s\n", $$, $$->type->aggregate.name ? $$->type->aggregate.name->c_str() : "(nil)" );
	2346	// for ( Attribute * attr: reverseIterate( $$->attributes ) ) {
	2347	// printf( "aggregate_type3 %s\n", attr->name.c_str() );
	2348	// } // for
	2349	}
[f9c3100]	2350	\| aggregate_key attribute_list_opt TYPEDEFname // unqualified type name
[407bde5]	2351	{
[f9c3100]	2352	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall \|\| typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname ); // create typedef
[407bde5]	2353	forall = false; // reset
	2354	}
[284da8c]	2355	'{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
[f9c3100]	2356	{
[d8454b9]	2357	// printf( "AGG3\n" );
[f9c3100]	2358	DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $3 );
	2359	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, $8, $6, true )->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2360	}
	2361	\| aggregate_key attribute_list_opt TYPEGENname // unqualified type name
	2362	{
	2363	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall \|\| typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname ); // create typedef
	2364	forall = false; // reset
	2365	}
	2366	'{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
	2367	{
[d8454b9]	2368	// printf( "AGG4\n" );
[f9c3100]	2369	DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $3, nullptr );
	2370	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, $8, $6, true )->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2371	}
[d0ffed1]	2372	\| aggregate_type_nobody
	2373	;
	2374
[284da8c]	2375	type_parameters_opt:
	2376	// empty
	2377	{ $$ = nullptr; } %prec '}'
	2378	\| '(' type_list ')'
	2379	{ $$ = $2; }
	2380	;
	2381
[d0ffed1]	2382	aggregate_type_nobody: // struct, union - {...}
[73f04fd]	2383	aggregate_key attribute_list_opt identifier
[84d58c5]	2384	{
[26ef3b2]	2385	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall \|\| typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname );
[9997fee]	2386	forall = false; // reset
[84d58c5]	2387	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, nullptr, nullptr, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2388	}
[73f04fd]	2389	\| aggregate_key attribute_list_opt type_name
[65d6de4]	2390	{
[fc20514]	2391	forall = false; // reset
[65d6de4]	2392	// Create new generic declaration with same name as previous forward declaration, where the IDENTIFIER is
	2393	// switched to a TYPEGENname. Link any generic arguments from typegen_name to new generic declaration and
	2394	// delete newFromTypeGen.
	2395	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3->type->symbolic.name, $3->type->symbolic.actuals, nullptr, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2396	$3->type->symbolic.name = nullptr;
	2397	$3->type->symbolic.actuals = nullptr;
	2398	delete $3;
	2399	}
[4d51835]	2400	;
[51b73452]	2401
	2402	aggregate_key:
[e307e12]	2403	aggregate_data
	2404	\| aggregate_control
	2405	;
	2406
	2407	aggregate_data:
[1f652a7]	2408	STRUCT vtable_opt
[24711a3]	2409	{ $$ = AggregateDecl::Struct; }
[c0aa336]	2410	\| UNION
[24711a3]	2411	{ $$ = AggregateDecl::Union; }
[e307e12]	2412	\| EXCEPTION // CFA
[24711a3]	2413	{ $$ = AggregateDecl::Exception; }
[1f652a7]	2414	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "exception aggregate is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = AggregateDecl::NoAggregate; }
[e307e12]	2415	;
	2416
	2417	aggregate_control: // CFA
[cbbd8fd7]	2418	MONITOR
[24711a3]	2419	{ $$ = AggregateDecl::Monitor; }
[cbbd8fd7]	2420	\| MUTEX STRUCT
[24711a3]	2421	{ $$ = AggregateDecl::Monitor; }
[cbbd8fd7]	2422	\| GENERATOR
[24711a3]	2423	{ $$ = AggregateDecl::Generator; }
[cbbd8fd7]	2424	\| MUTEX GENERATOR
[aeb5d0d]	2425	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "monitor generator is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = AggregateDecl::NoAggregate; }
[d3bc0ad]	2426	\| COROUTINE
[24711a3]	2427	{ $$ = AggregateDecl::Coroutine; }
[cbbd8fd7]	2428	\| MUTEX COROUTINE
[aeb5d0d]	2429	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "monitor coroutine is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = AggregateDecl::NoAggregate; }
[d3bc0ad]	2430	\| THREAD
[24711a3]	2431	{ $$ = AggregateDecl::Thread; }
[cbbd8fd7]	2432	\| MUTEX THREAD
[aeb5d0d]	2433	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "monitor thread is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = AggregateDecl::NoAggregate; }
[4d51835]	2434	;
[51b73452]	2435
[7fdb94e1]	2436	field_declaration_list_opt:
[5d125e4]	2437	// empty
[58dd019]	2438	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[7fdb94e1]	2439	\| field_declaration_list_opt field_declaration
[a7741435]	2440	{ $$ = $1 ? $1->appendList( $2 ) : $2; }
[4d51835]	2441	;
[51b73452]	2442
	2443	field_declaration:
[679e644]	2444	type_specifier field_declaring_list_opt ';'
[d8454b9]	2445	{
	2446	// printf( "type_specifier1 %p %s\n", $$, $$->type->aggregate.name ? $$->type->aggregate.name->c_str() : "(nil)" );
	2447	$$ = fieldDecl( $1, $2 );
	2448	// printf( "type_specifier2 %p %s\n", $$, $$->type->aggregate.name ? $$->type->aggregate.name->c_str() : "(nil)" );
	2449	// for ( Attribute * attr: reverseIterate( $$->attributes ) ) {
	2450	// printf( "\tattr %s\n", attr->name.c_str() );
	2451	// } // for
	2452	}
[679e644]	2453	\| EXTENSION type_specifier field_declaring_list_opt ';' // GCC
[f7e4db27]	2454	{ $$ = fieldDecl( $2, $3 ); distExt( $$ ); }
[e07caa2]	2455	\| INLINE type_specifier field_abstract_list_opt ';' // CFA
[679e644]	2456	{
[dea36ee]	2457	if ( ! $3 ) { // field declarator ?
	2458	$3 = DeclarationNode::newName( nullptr );
	2459	} // if
[679a260]	2460	$3->inLine = true;
[679e644]	2461	$$ = distAttr( $2, $3 ); // mark all fields in list
[e07caa2]	2462	distInl( $3 );
[8f91c9ae]	2463	}
[e307e12]	2464	\| INLINE aggregate_control ';' // CFA
	2465	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "INLINE aggregate control currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[46fa473]	2466	\| typedef_declaration ';' // CFA
	2467	\| cfa_field_declaring_list ';' // CFA, new style field declaration
	2468	\| EXTENSION cfa_field_declaring_list ';' // GCC
	2469	{ distExt( $2 ); $$ = $2; } // mark all fields in list
[679e644]	2470	\| INLINE cfa_field_abstract_list ';' // CFA, new style field declaration
	2471	{ $$ = $2; } // mark all fields in list
[46fa473]	2472	\| cfa_typedef_declaration ';' // CFA
[b47b827]	2473	\| static_assert // C11
[4d51835]	2474	;
[b87a5ed]	2475
[679e644]	2476	field_declaring_list_opt:
	2477	// empty
	2478	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2479	\| field_declarator
	2480	\| field_declaring_list_opt ',' attribute_list_opt field_declarator
[c0aa336]	2481	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $4->addQualifiers( $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2482	;
[51b73452]	2483
[679e644]	2484	field_declarator:
[e07caa2]	2485	bit_subrange_size // C special case, no field name
[4d51835]	2486	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBitfield( $1 ); }
	2487	\| variable_declarator bit_subrange_size_opt
[679e644]	2488	// A semantic check is required to ensure bit_subrange only appears on integral types.
[4d51835]	2489	{ $$ = $1->addBitfield( $2 ); }
[c6b1105]	2490	\| variable_type_redeclarator bit_subrange_size_opt
[679e644]	2491	// A semantic check is required to ensure bit_subrange only appears on integral types.
[4d51835]	2492	{ $$ = $1->addBitfield( $2 ); }
[679e644]	2493	;
	2494
[e07caa2]	2495	field_abstract_list_opt:
	2496	// empty
[dea36ee]	2497	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[e07caa2]	2498	\| field_abstract
	2499	\| field_abstract_list_opt ',' attribute_list_opt field_abstract
[679e644]	2500	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $4->addQualifiers( $3 ) ); }
	2501	;
	2502
[e07caa2]	2503	field_abstract:
[f7e4db27]	2504	// no bit fields
[e07caa2]	2505	variable_abstract_declarator
[679e644]	2506	;
	2507
	2508	cfa_field_declaring_list: // CFA, new style field declaration
[f7e4db27]	2509	// bit-fields are handled by C declarations
[033ff37]	2510	cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple identifier_or_type_name
[679e644]	2511	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[033ff37]	2512	\| cfa_field_declaring_list ',' identifier_or_type_name
[679e644]	2513	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $3 ) ); }
	2514	;
	2515
	2516	cfa_field_abstract_list: // CFA, new style field declaration
[f7e4db27]	2517	// bit-fields are handled by C declarations
[679e644]	2518	cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
	2519	\| cfa_field_abstract_list ','
	2520	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( 0 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2521	;
[51b73452]	2522
	2523	bit_subrange_size_opt:
[4d51835]	2524	// empty
[58dd019]	2525	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2526	\| bit_subrange_size
	2527	;
[51b73452]	2528
	2529	bit_subrange_size:
[c786e1d]	2530	':' assignment_expression
[4d51835]	2531	{ $$ = $2; }
	2532	;
[51b73452]	2533
[9e7236f4]	2534	enum_type:
[f9c3100]	2535	ENUM attribute_list_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
[374cb117]	2536	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( nullptr, $4, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f9c3100]	2537	\| ENUM attribute_list_opt identifier
[d0ffed1]	2538	{ typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3 ); }
	2539	'{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
[374cb117]	2540	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3, $6, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f9c3100]	2541	\| ENUM attribute_list_opt typedef_name // unqualified type name
[407bde5]	2542	'{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
[374cb117]	2543	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3->name, $5, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[d78c238]	2544	\| ENUM '(' ')' attribute_list_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
	2545	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Unvalued enumerated type is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[f9c3100]	2546	\| ENUM '(' cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration ')' attribute_list_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
[8bea701]	2547	{
[ae2f2ae]	2548	if ( $3->storageClasses.val != 0 \|\| $3->type->qualifiers.val != 0 )
[a77713b]	2549	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "storage-class and CV qualifiers are not meaningful for enumeration constants, which are const." ); }
[f135b50]	2550
[5695645]	2551	$$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( nullptr, $7, true, $3 )->addQualifiers( $5 );
[8bea701]	2552	}
[9e7236f4]	2553	\| ENUM '(' cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration ')' attribute_list_opt identifier attribute_list_opt
[8bea701]	2554	{
[98337569]	2555	if ( $3->storageClasses.val != 0 \|\| $3->type->qualifiers.val != 0 ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "storage-class and CV qualifiers are not meaningful for enumeration constants, which are const." ); }
[8bea701]	2556	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$6 );
	2557	}
	2558	'{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
	2559	{
[5695645]	2560	$$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $6, $10, true, $3 )->addQualifiers( $5 )->addQualifiers( $7 );
[8bea701]	2561	}
[f9c3100]	2562	\| ENUM '(' cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration ')' attribute_list_opt typedef_name attribute_list_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
[8bea701]	2563	{
[98337569]	2564	if ( $3->storageClasses.val != 0 \|\| $3->type->qualifiers.val != 0 ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "storage-class and CV qualifiers are not meaningful for enumeration constants, which are const." ); }
[8bea701]	2565	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$6->name );
[5695645]	2566	$$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $6->name, $9, true, $3 )->addQualifiers( $5 )->addQualifiers( $7 );
[8bea701]	2567	}
[d0ffed1]	2568	\| enum_type_nobody
	2569	;
	2570
	2571	enum_type_nobody: // enum - {...}
[f9c3100]	2572	ENUM attribute_list_opt identifier
[374cb117]	2573	{ typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3 ); $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3, 0, false )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f9c3100]	2574	\| ENUM attribute_list_opt type_name // qualified type name
[374cb117]	2575	{ typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3->type->symbolic.name ); $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3->type->symbolic.name, 0, false )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2576	;
[51b73452]	2577
	2578	enumerator_list:
[033ff37]	2579	identifier_or_type_name enumerator_value_opt
[374cb117]	2580	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnumValueGeneric( $1, $2 ); }
[f9c3100]	2581	\| INLINE type_name
[374cb117]	2582	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnumValueGeneric( new string("inline"), nullptr ); }
[033ff37]	2583	\| enumerator_list ',' identifier_or_type_name enumerator_value_opt
[374cb117]	2584	{ $$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newEnumValueGeneric( $3, $4 ) ); }
[f9c3100]	2585	\| enumerator_list ',' INLINE type_name enumerator_value_opt
[374cb117]	2586	{ $$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newEnumValueGeneric( new string("inline"), nullptr ) ); }
[4d51835]	2587	;
[51b73452]	2588
	2589	enumerator_value_opt:
[4d51835]	2590	// empty
[58dd019]	2591	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[7991c7d]	2592	\| '=' constant_expression { $$ = new InitializerNode( $2 ); }
	2593	\| '=' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' { $$ = new InitializerNode( $3, true ); }
	2594	// \| simple_assignment_operator initializer
	2595	// { $$ = $1 == OperKinds::Assign ? $2 : $2->set_maybeConstructed( false ); }
[4d51835]	2596	;
[51b73452]	2597
[5a51798]	2598	cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt: // CFA, abstract + real
[4d51835]	2599	// empty
[2a8427c6]	2600	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Void ); }
	2601	\| ELLIPSIS
[58dd019]	2602	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[2a8427c6]	2603	\| cfa_abstract_parameter_list
[c0aa336]	2604	\| cfa_parameter_list
[c0a33d2]	2605	\| cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list
	2606	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
	2607	\| cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push ELLIPSIS
[4d51835]	2608	{ $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
[c0a33d2]	2609	\| cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push ELLIPSIS
[4d51835]	2610	{ $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
	2611	;
[b87a5ed]	2612
[c0aa336]	2613	cfa_parameter_list: // CFA
	2614	// To obtain LR(1) between cfa_parameter_list and cfa_abstract_tuple, the last cfa_abstract_parameter_list is
	2615	// factored out from cfa_parameter_list, flattening the rules to get lookahead to the ']'.
	2616	cfa_parameter_declaration
[c0a33d2]	2617	\| cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_parameter_declaration
	2618	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
	2619	\| cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_parameter_declaration
	2620	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
	2621	\| cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_parameter_declaration
	2622	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 )->appendList( $9 ); }
[4d51835]	2623	;
[b87a5ed]	2624
[c0aa336]	2625	cfa_abstract_parameter_list: // CFA, new & old style abstract
	2626	cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration
[c0a33d2]	2627	\| cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration
	2628	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	2629	;
[51b73452]	2630
	2631	parameter_type_list_opt:
[4d51835]	2632	// empty
[58dd019]	2633	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[2a8427c6]	2634	\| ELLIPSIS
	2635	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2636	\| parameter_list
[4d51835]	2637	\| parameter_list pop ',' push ELLIPSIS
	2638	{ $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
	2639	;
[b87a5ed]	2640
	2641	parameter_list: // abstract + real
[4d51835]	2642	abstract_parameter_declaration
	2643	\| parameter_declaration
	2644	\| parameter_list pop ',' push abstract_parameter_declaration
	2645	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
	2646	\| parameter_list pop ',' push parameter_declaration
	2647	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
	2648	;
[51b73452]	2649
[de62360d]	2650	// Provides optional identifier names (abstract_declarator/variable_declarator), no initialization, different semantics
[2871210]	2651	// for typedef name by using type_parameter_redeclarator instead of typedef_redeclarator, and function prototypes.
[51b73452]	2652
[c0aa336]	2653	cfa_parameter_declaration: // CFA, new & old style parameter declaration
[4d51835]	2654	parameter_declaration
[5a51798]	2655	\| cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initializer_opt
[4d51835]	2656	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[5a51798]	2657	\| cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initializer_opt
[c0aa336]	2658	// To obtain LR(1), these rules must be duplicated here (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
[4d51835]	2659	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[5a51798]	2660	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initializer_opt
[4d51835]	2661	{ $$ = $2->addName( $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	2662	\| cfa_function_specifier
[4d51835]	2663	;
[b87a5ed]	2664
[c0aa336]	2665	cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration: // CFA, new & old style parameter declaration
[4d51835]	2666	abstract_parameter_declaration
[c0aa336]	2667	\| cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
	2668	\| cfa_abstract_tuple
	2669	// To obtain LR(1), these rules must be duplicated here (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
	2670	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
[4d51835]	2671	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	2672	\| cfa_abstract_function
[4d51835]	2673	;
[51b73452]	2674
	2675	parameter_declaration:
[d0ffed1]	2676	// No SUE declaration in parameter list.
[5a51798]	2677	declaration_specifier_nobody identifier_parameter_declarator default_initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	2678	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
[5a51798]	2679	\| declaration_specifier_nobody type_parameter_redeclarator default_initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	2680	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
[4d51835]	2681	;
[51b73452]	2682
	2683	abstract_parameter_declaration:
[5a51798]	2684	declaration_specifier_nobody default_initializer_opt
[e7cc8cb]	2685	{ $$ = $1->addInitializer( $2 ? new InitializerNode( $2 ) : nullptr ); }
[5a51798]	2686	\| declaration_specifier_nobody abstract_parameter_declarator default_initializer_opt
[e7cc8cb]	2687	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
[4d51835]	2688	;
[51b73452]	2689
[c11e31c]	2690	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.9.1(6) : "An identifier declared as a typedef name shall not be redeclared as a
[de62360d]	2691	// parameter." Because the scope of the K&R-style parameter-list sees the typedef first, the following is based only on
	2692	// identifiers. The ANSI-style parameter-list can redefine a typedef name.
[51b73452]	2693
[b87a5ed]	2694	identifier_list: // K&R-style parameter list => no types
[033ff37]	2695	identifier
[4d51835]	2696	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
[033ff37]	2697	\| identifier_list ',' identifier
[4d51835]	2698	{ $$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newName( $3 ) ); }
	2699	;
[51b73452]	2700
[2871210]	2701	identifier_or_type_name:
[4d51835]	2702	identifier
	2703	\| TYPEDEFname
	2704	\| TYPEGENname
	2705	;
[51b73452]	2706
[84d58c5]	2707	type_no_function: // sizeof, alignof, cast (constructor)
[c0aa336]	2708	cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple // CFA
[4d51835]	2709	\| type_specifier
[c0aa336]	2710	\| type_specifier abstract_declarator
[4d51835]	2711	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
	2712	;
[b87a5ed]	2713
[84d58c5]	2714	type: // typeof, assertion
	2715	type_no_function
[c0aa336]	2716	\| cfa_abstract_function // CFA
[4d51835]	2717	;
[51b73452]	2718
	2719	initializer_opt:
[4d51835]	2720	// empty
[58dd019]	2721	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[f9c3100]	2722	\| simple_assignment_operator initializer { $$ = $1 == OperKinds::Assign ? $2 : $2->set_maybeConstructed( false ); }
	2723	\| '=' VOID { $$ = new InitializerNode( true ); }
[63b3279e]	2724	\| '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' { $$ = new InitializerNode( $2, true ); }
[4d51835]	2725	;
[51b73452]	2726
	2727	initializer:
[de62360d]	2728	assignment_expression { $$ = new InitializerNode( $1 ); }
[7fdb94e1]	2729	\| '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' { $$ = new InitializerNode( $2, true ); }
[4d51835]	2730	;
[51b73452]	2731
[7fdb94e1]	2732	initializer_list_opt:
[097e2b0]	2733	// empty
[58dd019]	2734	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[097e2b0]	2735	\| initializer
[4d51835]	2736	\| designation initializer { $$ = $2->set_designators( $1 ); }
[7fdb94e1]	2737	\| initializer_list_opt ',' initializer { $$ = (InitializerNode *)( $1->set_last( $3 ) ); }
[63b3279e]	2738	\| initializer_list_opt ',' designation initializer { $$ = (InitializerNode *)($1->set_last( $4->set_designators( $3 ) )); }
[4d51835]	2739	;
[b87a5ed]	2740
[de62360d]	2741	// There is an unreconcileable parsing problem between C99 and CFA with respect to designators. The problem is use of
	2742	// '=' to separator the designator from the initializer value, as in:
[c11e31c]	2743	//
[b87a5ed]	2744	// int x[10] = { [1] = 3 };
[c11e31c]	2745	//
[de62360d]	2746	// The string "[1] = 3" can be parsed as a designator assignment or a tuple assignment. To disambiguate this case, CFA
	2747	// changes the syntax from "=" to ":" as the separator between the designator and initializer. GCC does uses ":" for
	2748	// field selection. The optional use of the "=" in GCC, or in this case ":", cannot be supported either due to
	2749	// shift/reduce conflicts
[51b73452]	2750
	2751	designation:
[4d51835]	2752	designator_list ':' // C99, CFA uses ":" instead of "="
[e16eb460]	2753	\| identifier_at ':' // GCC, field name
[d1625f8]	2754	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2755	;
[51b73452]	2756
[b87a5ed]	2757	designator_list: // C99
[4d51835]	2758	designator
[2871210]	2759	\| designator_list designator
[4a063df]	2760	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $2 )); }
[d1625f8]	2761	//\| designator_list designator { $$ = new ExpressionNode( $1, $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2762	;
[51b73452]	2763
	2764	designator:
[e16eb460]	2765	'.' identifier_at // C99, field name
[d1625f8]	2766	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $2 ) ); }
[c0a33d2]	2767	\| '[' push assignment_expression pop ']' // C99, single array element
[de62360d]	2768	// assignment_expression used instead of constant_expression because of shift/reduce conflicts with tuple.
[d1625f8]	2769	{ $$ = $3; }
[c0a33d2]	2770	\| '[' push subrange pop ']' // CFA, multiple array elements
	2771	{ $$ = $3; }
	2772	\| '[' push constant_expression ELLIPSIS constant_expression pop ']' // GCC, multiple array elements
[408ab79]	2773	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new RangeExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $5 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	2774	\| '.' '[' push field_name_list pop ']' // CFA, tuple field selector
[c0a33d2]	2775	{ $$ = $4; }
[4d51835]	2776	;
[51b73452]	2777
[de62360d]	2778	// The CFA type system is based on parametric polymorphism, the ability to declare functions with type parameters,
	2779	// rather than an object-oriented type system. This required four groups of extensions:
[c11e31c]	2780	//
	2781	// Overloading: function, data, and operator identifiers may be overloaded.
	2782	//
[3ca7ef3]	2783	// Type declarations: "otype" is used to generate new types for declaring objects. Similarly, "dtype" is used for object
[de62360d]	2784	// and incomplete types, and "ftype" is used for function types. Type declarations with initializers provide
	2785	// definitions of new types. Type declarations with storage class "extern" provide opaque types.
[c11e31c]	2786	//
[de62360d]	2787	// Polymorphic functions: A forall clause declares a type parameter. The corresponding argument is inferred at the call
	2788	// site. A polymorphic function is not a template; it is a function, with an address and a type.
[c11e31c]	2789	//
	2790	// Specifications and Assertions: Specifications are collections of declarations parameterized by one or more
[de62360d]	2791	// types. They serve many of the purposes of abstract classes, and specification hierarchies resemble subclass
	2792	// hierarchies. Unlike classes, they can define relationships between types. Assertions declare that a type or
	2793	// types provide the operations declared by a specification. Assertions are normally used to declare requirements
	2794	// on type arguments of polymorphic functions.
[c11e31c]	2795
[b87a5ed]	2796	type_parameter_list: // CFA
[67cf18c]	2797	type_parameter
	2798	\| type_parameter_list ',' type_parameter
[4d51835]	2799	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $3 ); }
	2800	;
[b87a5ed]	2801
[84d58c5]	2802	type_initializer_opt: // CFA
	2803	// empty
	2804	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2805	\| '=' type
	2806	{ $$ = $2; }
	2807	;
	2808
[b87a5ed]	2809	type_parameter: // CFA
[033ff37]	2810	type_class identifier_or_type_name
[408ab79]	2811	{
	2812	typedefTable.addToScope( *$2, TYPEDEFname, "9" );
[ec3f9c8]	2813	if ( $1 == TypeDecl::Otype ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "otype keyword is deprecated, use T " ); }
	2814	if ( $1 == TypeDecl::Dtype ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "dtype keyword is deprecated, use T &" ); }
	2815	if ( $1 == TypeDecl::Ttype ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "ttype keyword is deprecated, use T ..." ); }
[fd54fef]	2816	}
[5a51798]	2817	type_initializer_opt assertion_list_opt
[67cf18c]	2818	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( $1, $2 )->addTypeInitializer( $4 )->addAssertions( $5 ); }
[5a51798]	2819	\| identifier_or_type_name new_type_class
	2820	{ typedefTable.addToScope( *$1, TYPEDEFname, "9" ); }
	2821	type_initializer_opt assertion_list_opt
	2822	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( $2, $1 )->addTypeInitializer( $4 )->addAssertions( $5 ); }
	2823	\| '[' identifier_or_type_name ']'
[b66d14a]	2824	{
[6e50a6b]	2825	typedefTable.addToScope( *$2, TYPEDIMname, "9" );
	2826	$$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( TypeDecl::Dimension, $2 );
[b66d14a]	2827	}
[5a51798]	2828	// \| type_specifier identifier_parameter_declarator
[9997fee]	2829	\| assertion_list
[07de76b]	2830	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( TypeDecl::Dtype, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ) )->addAssertions( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2831	;
[b87a5ed]	2832
[5a51798]	2833	new_type_class: // CFA
	2834	// empty
	2835	{ $$ = TypeDecl::Otype; }
	2836	\| '&'
	2837	{ $$ = TypeDecl::Dtype; }
	2838	\| '*'
[b66d14a]	2839	{ $$ = TypeDecl::DStype; } // dtype + sized
[2ac218d]	2840	// \| '(' '*' ')'
	2841	// { $$ = TypeDecl::Ftype; }
[5a51798]	2842	\| ELLIPSIS
	2843	{ $$ = TypeDecl::Ttype; }
	2844	;
	2845
[b87a5ed]	2846	type_class: // CFA
[4040425]	2847	OTYPE
[07de76b]	2848	{ $$ = TypeDecl::Otype; }
[4d51835]	2849	\| DTYPE
[07de76b]	2850	{ $$ = TypeDecl::Dtype; }
[8f60f0b]	2851	\| FTYPE
[07de76b]	2852	{ $$ = TypeDecl::Ftype; }
[8f60f0b]	2853	\| TTYPE
[07de76b]	2854	{ $$ = TypeDecl::Ttype; }
[4d51835]	2855	;
[b87a5ed]	2856
	2857	assertion_list_opt: // CFA
[4d51835]	2858	// empty
[58dd019]	2859	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[9997fee]	2860	\| assertion_list
	2861	;
	2862
	2863	assertion_list: // CFA
	2864	assertion
	2865	\| assertion_list assertion
[3ca7ef3]	2866	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2867	;
[b87a5ed]	2868
	2869	assertion: // CFA
[033ff37]	2870	'\|' identifier_or_type_name '(' type_list ')'
[7fdb94e1]	2871	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTraitUse( $2, $4 ); }
[13e8427]	2872	\| '\|' '{' push trait_declaration_list pop '}'
[4d51835]	2873	{ $$ = $4; }
[35718a9]	2874	// \| '\|' '(' push type_parameter_list pop ')' '{' push trait_declaration_list pop '}' '(' type_list ')'
	2875	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "Generic data-type assertion is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2876	;
[b87a5ed]	2877
[84d58c5]	2878	type_list: // CFA
	2879	type
[513e165]	2880	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $1 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	2881	\| assignment_expression
[84d58c5]	2882	\| type_list ',' type
[4a063df]	2883	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ) )); }
[84d58c5]	2884	\| type_list ',' assignment_expression
[6e50a6b]	2885	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)( $1->set_last( $3 )); }
[4d51835]	2886	;
[b87a5ed]	2887
	2888	type_declaring_list: // CFA
[4040425]	2889	OTYPE type_declarator
[4d51835]	2890	{ $$ = $2; }
[4040425]	2891	\| storage_class_list OTYPE type_declarator
[4d51835]	2892	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	2893	\| type_declaring_list ',' type_declarator
[a7c90d4]	2894	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $3->copySpecifiers( $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2895	;
[b87a5ed]	2896
	2897	type_declarator: // CFA
[4d51835]	2898	type_declarator_name assertion_list_opt
	2899	{ $$ = $1->addAssertions( $2 ); }
[84d58c5]	2900	\| type_declarator_name assertion_list_opt '=' type
[4d51835]	2901	{ $$ = $1->addAssertions( $2 )->addType( $4 ); }
	2902	;
[b87a5ed]	2903
	2904	type_declarator_name: // CFA
[033ff37]	2905	identifier_or_type_name
[4d51835]	2906	{
[ecae5860]	2907	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1, TYPEDEFname, "10" );
[4d51835]	2908	$$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeDecl( $1, 0 );
	2909	}
[033ff37]	2910	\| identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')'
[4d51835]	2911	{
[ecae5860]	2912	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1, TYPEGENname, "11" );
[35718a9]	2913	$$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeDecl( $1, $3 );
[4d51835]	2914	}
	2915	;
[b87a5ed]	2916
[4040425]	2917	trait_specifier: // CFA
[033ff37]	2918	TRAIT identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')' '{' '}'
[35718a9]	2919	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTrait( $2, $4, 0 ); }
[033ff37]	2920	\| TRAIT identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')' '{' push trait_declaration_list pop '}'
[35718a9]	2921	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTrait( $2, $4, $8 ); }
[4d51835]	2922	;
[b87a5ed]	2923
[84d58c5]	2924	trait_declaration_list: // CFA
[4040425]	2925	trait_declaration
[13e8427]	2926	\| trait_declaration_list pop push trait_declaration
	2927	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	2928	;
[b87a5ed]	2929
[84d58c5]	2930	trait_declaration: // CFA
[13e8427]	2931	cfa_trait_declaring_list ';'
	2932	\| trait_declaring_list ';'
[4d51835]	2933	;
[b87a5ed]	2934
[c0aa336]	2935	cfa_trait_declaring_list: // CFA
	2936	cfa_variable_specifier
	2937	\| cfa_function_specifier
	2938	\| cfa_trait_declaring_list pop ',' push identifier_or_type_name
[7fdb94e1]	2939	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $5 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2940	;
[b87a5ed]	2941
[4040425]	2942	trait_declaring_list: // CFA
[4d51835]	2943	type_specifier declarator
[7fdb94e1]	2944	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
[4040425]	2945	\| trait_declaring_list pop ',' push declarator
[7fdb94e1]	2946	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneBaseType( $5 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2947	;
[51b73452]	2948
[c11e31c]	2949	//*************************** EXTERNAL DEFINITIONS ***************************
[51b73452]	2950
	2951	translation_unit:
[3d56d15b]	2952	// empty, input file
[4d51835]	2953	\| external_definition_list
[a7741435]	2954	{ parseTree = parseTree ? parseTree->appendList( $1 ) : $1; }
[4d51835]	2955	;
[51b73452]	2956
	2957	external_definition_list:
[35718a9]	2958	push external_definition pop
	2959	{ $$ = $2; }
[fc20514]	2960	\| external_definition_list push external_definition pop
	2961	{ $$ = $1 ? $1->appendList( $3 ) : $3; }
[4d51835]	2962	;
[51b73452]	2963
	2964	external_definition_list_opt:
[4d51835]	2965	// empty
[58dd019]	2966	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[3d56d15b]	2967	\| external_definition_list
	2968	;
	2969
	2970	up:
[fc20514]	2971	{ typedefTable.up( forall ); forall = false; }
[3d56d15b]	2972	;
	2973
	2974	down:
	2975	{ typedefTable.down(); }
[4d51835]	2976	;
[51b73452]	2977
	2978	external_definition:
[2d019af]	2979	DIRECTIVE
	2980	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newDirectiveStmt( new StatementNode( build_directive( $1 ) ) ); }
	2981	\| declaration
[4d51835]	2982	\| external_function_definition
[ecae5860]	2983	\| EXTENSION external_definition // GCC, multiple __extension__ allowed, meaning unknown
	2984	{
	2985	distExt( $2 ); // mark all fields in list
	2986	$$ = $2;
	2987	}
[e994912]	2988	\| ASM '(' string_literal ')' ';' // GCC, global assembler statement
[5e25953]	2989	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAsmStmt( new StatementNode( build_asm( false, $3, 0 ) ) ); }
[aac37fa]	2990	\| EXTERN STRINGliteral
	2991	{
	2992	linkageStack.push( linkage ); // handle nested extern "C"/"Cforall"
	2993	linkage = LinkageSpec::update( yylloc, linkage, $2 );
	2994	}
[ae2f2ae]	2995	up external_definition down
[aac37fa]	2996	{
	2997	linkage = linkageStack.top();
	2998	linkageStack.pop();
	2999	$$ = $5;
	3000	}
[c0aa336]	3001	\| EXTERN STRINGliteral // C++-style linkage specifier
[4d51835]	3002	{
[3b8e52c]	3003	linkageStack.push( linkage ); // handle nested extern "C"/"Cforall"
[d912bed]	3004	linkage = LinkageSpec::update( yylloc, linkage, $2 );
[4d51835]	3005	}
[3d56d15b]	3006	'{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}'
[4d51835]	3007	{
	3008	linkage = linkageStack.top();
	3009	linkageStack.pop();
[3d56d15b]	3010	$$ = $6;
[8e9cbb2]	3011	}
[9997fee]	3012	\| type_qualifier_list
	3013	{
[3d56d15b]	3014	if ( $1->type->qualifiers.val ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." ); }
[fc20514]	3015	if ( $1->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
[3d56d15b]	3016	}
	3017	'{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}' // CFA, namespace
	3018	{
[4c3ee8d]	3019	distQual( $5, $1 );
[fc20514]	3020	forall = false;
[3d56d15b]	3021	$$ = $5;
[9997fee]	3022	}
	3023	\| declaration_qualifier_list
	3024	{
[4c3ee8d]	3025	if ( $1->type && $1->type->qualifiers.val ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." ); }
[fc20514]	3026	if ( $1->type && $1->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
[3d56d15b]	3027	}
	3028	'{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}' // CFA, namespace
	3029	{
[4c3ee8d]	3030	distQual( $5, $1 );
[fc20514]	3031	forall = false;
[3d56d15b]	3032	$$ = $5;
[9997fee]	3033	}
	3034	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list
	3035	{
[3d56d15b]	3036	if ( ($1->type && $1->type->qualifiers.val) \|\| $2->type->qualifiers.val ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." ); }
[fc20514]	3037	if ( ($1->type && $1->type->forall) \|\| $2->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
[9997fee]	3038	}
[3d56d15b]	3039	'{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}' // CFA, namespace
[9997fee]	3040	{
[284da8c]	3041	distQual( $6, $1->addQualifiers( $2 ) );
[fc20514]	3042	forall = false;
[3d56d15b]	3043	$$ = $6;
[9997fee]	3044	}
[4d51835]	3045	;
	3046
	3047	external_function_definition:
	3048	function_definition
[de62360d]	3049	// These rules are a concession to the "implicit int" type_specifier because there is a significant amount of
[c6b1105]	3050	// legacy code with global functions missing the type-specifier for the return type, and assuming "int".
	3051	// Parsing is possible because function_definition does not appear in the context of an expression (nested
	3052	// functions preclude this concession, i.e., all nested function must have a return type). A function prototype
	3053	// declaration must still have a type_specifier. OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[4d51835]	3054	\| function_declarator compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	3055	{ $$ = $1->addFunctionBody( $2 ); }
[35718a9]	3056	\| KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	3057	{ $$ = $1->addOldDeclList( $2 )->addFunctionBody( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	3058	;
[51b73452]	3059
[8b47e50]	3060	with_clause_opt:
	3061	// empty
[9997fee]	3062	{ $$ = nullptr; forall = false; }
[d8454b9]	3063	\| WITH '(' tuple_expression_list ')' attribute_list_opt
	3064	{
	3065	$$ = $3; forall = false;
	3066	if ( $5 ) {
	3067	SemanticError( yylloc, "Attributes cannot be associated with function body. Move attribute(s) before \"with\" clause." );
	3068	$$ = nullptr;
	3069	} // if
	3070	}
[8b47e50]	3071	;
	3072
[51b73452]	3073	function_definition:
[8b47e50]	3074	cfa_function_declaration with_clause_opt compound_statement // CFA
[4d51835]	3075	{
[481115f]	3076	// Add the function body to the last identifier in the function definition list, i.e., foo3:
	3077	// [const double] foo1(), foo2( int ), foo3( double ) { return 3.0; }
[5fcba14]	3078	$1->get_last()->addFunctionBody( $3, $2 );
[481115f]	3079	$$ = $1;
[4d51835]	3080	}
[8b47e50]	3081	\| declaration_specifier function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[4d51835]	3082	{
[c38ae92]	3083	rebindForall( $1, $2 );
[7fdb94e1]	3084	$$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addType( $1 );
	3085	}
	3086	\| declaration_specifier variable_type_redeclarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
	3087	{
	3088	rebindForall( $1, $2 );
[5fcba14]	3089	$$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addType( $1 );
[4d51835]	3090	}
[a16a7ec]	3091	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[8b47e50]	3092	\| type_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	3093	{ $$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	3094	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[8b47e50]	3095	\| declaration_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	3096	{ $$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	3097	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[8b47e50]	3098	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	3099	{ $$ = $3->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	3100
	3101	// Old-style K&R function definition, OBSOLESCENT (see 4)
[35718a9]	3102	\| declaration_specifier KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[4d51835]	3103	{
[c38ae92]	3104	rebindForall( $1, $2 );
[5fcba14]	3105	$$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addType( $1 );
[4d51835]	3106	}
[a16a7ec]	3107	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[35718a9]	3108	\| type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	3109	{ $$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	3110	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[35718a9]	3111	\| declaration_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	3112	{ $$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	3113	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[35718a9]	3114	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	3115	{ $$ = $3->addOldDeclList( $4 )->addFunctionBody( $6, $5 )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	3116	;
[51b73452]	3117
	3118	declarator:
[4d51835]	3119	variable_declarator
[c6b1105]	3120	\| variable_type_redeclarator
[4d51835]	3121	\| function_declarator
	3122	;
[51b73452]	3123
	3124	subrange:
[4d51835]	3125	constant_expression '~' constant_expression // CFA, integer subrange
[408ab79]	3126	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new RangeExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	3127	;
[b87a5ed]	3128
	3129	asm_name_opt: // GCC
[4d51835]	3130	// empty
[58dd019]	3131	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	3132	\| ASM '(' string_literal ')' attribute_list_opt
[c0aa336]	3133	{
	3134	DeclarationNode * name = new DeclarationNode();
	3135	name->asmName = $3;
	3136	$$ = name->addQualifiers( $5 );
	3137	}
[4d51835]	3138	;
[b87a5ed]	3139
	3140	attribute_list_opt: // GCC
[4d51835]	3141	// empty
[58dd019]	3142	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	3143	\| attribute_list
	3144	;
[b87a5ed]	3145
	3146	attribute_list: // GCC
[4d51835]	3147	attribute
	3148	\| attribute_list attribute
[1db21619]	3149	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	3150	;
[b87a5ed]	3151
	3152	attribute: // GCC
[44a81853]	3153	ATTRIBUTE '(' '(' attribute_name_list ')' ')'
	3154	{ $$ = $4; }
[4d51835]	3155	;
[b87a5ed]	3156
[44a81853]	3157	attribute_name_list: // GCC
	3158	attribute_name
	3159	\| attribute_name_list ',' attribute_name
[c0aa336]	3160	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	3161	;
[b87a5ed]	3162
[44a81853]	3163	attribute_name: // GCC
[4d51835]	3164	// empty
[44a81853]	3165	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	3166	\| attr_name
	3167	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttribute( $1 ); }
[cbbd8fd7]	3168	\| attr_name '(' argument_expression_list_opt ')'
[44a81853]	3169	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttribute( $1, $3 ); }
[4d51835]	3170	;
[b87a5ed]	3171
[44a81853]	3172	attr_name: // GCC
	3173	IDENTIFIER
[5b2edbc]	3174	\| quasi_keyword
[44a81853]	3175	\| TYPEDEFname
	3176	\| TYPEGENname
[114014c]	3177	\| FALLTHROUGH
	3178	{ $$ = Token{ new string( "fallthrough" ), { nullptr, -1 } }; }
[44a81853]	3179	\| CONST
[9ff56e7]	3180	{ $$ = Token{ new string( "__const__" ), { nullptr, -1 } }; }
[4d51835]	3181	;
[51b73452]	3182
[c11e31c]	3183	// ============================================================================
[de62360d]	3184	// The following sections are a series of grammar patterns used to parse declarators. Multiple patterns are necessary
	3185	// because the type of an identifier in wrapped around the identifier in the same form as its usage in an expression, as
	3186	// in:
[c11e31c]	3187	//
[b87a5ed]	3188	// int (*f())[10] { ... };
	3189	// ... (*f())[3] += 1; // definition mimics usage
[c11e31c]	3190	//
[de62360d]	3191	// Because these patterns are highly recursive, changes at a lower level in the recursion require copying some or all of
	3192	// the pattern. Each of these patterns has some subtle variation to ensure correct syntax in a particular context.
[c11e31c]	3193	// ============================================================================
	3194
	3195	// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[de62360d]	3196	// The set of valid declarators before a compound statement for defining a function is less than the set of declarators
	3197	// to define a variable or function prototype, e.g.:
[c11e31c]	3198	//
[b87a5ed]	3199	// valid declaration invalid definition
	3200	// ----------------- ------------------
[4d51835]	3201	// int f; int f {}
	3202	// int f; int f {}
[b87a5ed]	3203	// int f[10]; int f[10] {}
[4d51835]	3204	// int (f)(int); int (f)(int) {}
[c11e31c]	3205	//
[de62360d]	3206	// To preclude this syntactic anomaly requires separating the grammar rules for variable and function declarators, hence
	3207	// variable_declarator and function_declarator.
[c11e31c]	3208	// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	3209
[de62360d]	3210	// This pattern parses a declaration of a variable that is not redefining a typedef name. The pattern precludes
	3211	// declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions.
[51b73452]	3212
[5e25953]	3213	paren_identifier:
[e16eb460]	3214	identifier_at
[5e25953]	3215	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
	3216	\| '(' paren_identifier ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3217	{ $$ = $2; }
	3218	;
	3219
[51b73452]	3220	variable_declarator:
[4d51835]	3221	paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3222	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3223	\| variable_ptr
	3224	\| variable_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3225	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3226	\| variable_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3227	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3228	;
[51b73452]	3229
	3230	variable_ptr:
[dd51906]	3231	ptrref_operator variable_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3232	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3233	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3234	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3235	\| '(' variable_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
	3236	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
	3237	\| '(' attribute_list variable_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
	3238	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3239	;
[51b73452]	3240
	3241	variable_array:
[4d51835]	3242	paren_identifier array_dimension
	3243	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
	3244	\| '(' variable_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3245	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3246	\| '(' attribute_list variable_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3247	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
	3248	\| '(' variable_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3249	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3250	\| '(' attribute_list variable_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3251	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3252	\| '(' variable_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3253	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3254	\| '(' attribute_list variable_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3255	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3256	;
[51b73452]	3257
	3258	variable_function:
[4d51835]	3259	'(' variable_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3260	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[5e25953]	3261	\| '(' attribute_list variable_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3262	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $7 ); }
[4d51835]	3263	\| '(' variable_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3264	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3265	\| '(' attribute_list variable_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3266	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3267	;
[51b73452]	3268
[c6b1105]	3269	// This pattern parses a function declarator that is not redefining a typedef name. For non-nested functions, there is
	3270	// no context where a function definition can redefine a typedef name, i.e., the typedef and function name cannot exist
	3271	// is the same scope. The pattern precludes returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	3272
	3273	function_declarator:
[4d51835]	3274	function_no_ptr attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3275	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3276	\| function_ptr
	3277	\| function_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3278	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3279	;
[51b73452]	3280
	3281	function_no_ptr:
[4d51835]	3282	paren_identifier '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3283	{ $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
	3284	\| '(' function_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'
	3285	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[5e25953]	3286	\| '(' attribute_list function_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'
	3287	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $7 ); }
[4d51835]	3288	\| '(' function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3289	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3290	\| '(' attribute_list function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3291	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3292	;
[51b73452]	3293
	3294	function_ptr:
[dd51906]	3295	ptrref_operator function_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3296	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3297	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list function_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3298	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3299	\| '(' function_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	3300	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
	3301	\| '(' attribute_list function_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	3302	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3303	;
[51b73452]	3304
	3305	function_array:
[4d51835]	3306	'(' function_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3307	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3308	\| '(' attribute_list function_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3309	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3310	\| '(' function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3311	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3312	\| '(' attribute_list function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3313	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3314	\| '(' function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3315	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3316	\| '(' attribute_list function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3317	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3318	;
[51b73452]	3319
[c0aa336]	3320	// This pattern parses an old-style K&R function declarator (OBSOLESCENT, see 4)
	3321	//
	3322	// f( a, b, c ) int a, *b, c[]; {}
	3323	//
	3324	// that is not redefining a typedef name (see function_declarator for additional comments). The pattern precludes
	3325	// returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	3326
[c0aa336]	3327	KR_function_declarator:
	3328	KR_function_no_ptr
	3329	\| KR_function_ptr
	3330	\| KR_function_array
[4d51835]	3331	;
[51b73452]	3332
[c0aa336]	3333	KR_function_no_ptr:
[4d51835]	3334	paren_identifier '(' identifier_list ')' // function_declarator handles empty parameter
	3335	{ $$ = $1->addIdList( $3 ); }
[c0a33d2]	3336	\| '(' KR_function_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'
	3337	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[5e25953]	3338	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'
	3339	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $7 ); }
[c0aa336]	3340	\| '(' KR_function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3341	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3342	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3343	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3344	;
[51b73452]	3345
[c0aa336]	3346	KR_function_ptr:
	3347	ptrref_operator KR_function_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3348	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3349	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3350	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3351	\| '(' KR_function_ptr ')'
[4d51835]	3352	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3353	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_ptr ')'
	3354	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3355	;
[51b73452]	3356
[c0aa336]	3357	KR_function_array:
	3358	'(' KR_function_ptr ')' array_dimension
[4d51835]	3359	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3360	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3361	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[c0aa336]	3362	\| '(' KR_function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3363	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3364	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3365	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[c0aa336]	3366	\| '(' KR_function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3367	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3368	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3369	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3370	;
[51b73452]	3371
[2871210]	3372	// This pattern parses a declaration for a variable or function prototype that redefines a type name, e.g.:
[c11e31c]	3373	//
[b87a5ed]	3374	// typedef int foo;
	3375	// {
	3376	// int foo; // redefine typedef name in new scope
	3377	// }
[c11e31c]	3378	//
[de62360d]	3379	// The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
	3380	// and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	3381
[2871210]	3382	paren_type:
[f9c3100]	3383	typedef_name
[c4f68dc]	3384	{
[f9c3100]	3385	// hide type name in enclosing scope by variable name
	3386	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1->name, IDENTIFIER, "ID" );
[c4f68dc]	3387	}
[2871210]	3388	\| '(' paren_type ')'
[4d51835]	3389	{ $$ = $2; }
	3390	;
[51b73452]	3391
[5e25953]	3392	variable_type_redeclarator:
	3393	paren_type attribute_list_opt
	3394	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	3395	\| type_ptr
	3396	\| type_array attribute_list_opt
	3397	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	3398	\| type_function attribute_list_opt
	3399	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	3400	;
	3401
[2871210]	3402	type_ptr:
[c6b1105]	3403	ptrref_operator variable_type_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]	3404	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c6b1105]	3405	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_type_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]	3406	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3407	\| '(' type_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
	3408	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
	3409	\| '(' attribute_list type_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
	3410	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3411	;
[51b73452]	3412
[2871210]	3413	type_array:
	3414	paren_type array_dimension
[4d51835]	3415	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
[2871210]	3416	\| '(' type_ptr ')' array_dimension
[4d51835]	3417	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3418	\| '(' attribute_list type_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3419	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[2871210]	3420	\| '(' type_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3421	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3422	\| '(' attribute_list type_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3423	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[2871210]	3424	\| '(' type_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3425	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3426	\| '(' attribute_list type_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3427	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3428	;
[51b73452]	3429
[2871210]	3430	type_function:
	3431	paren_type '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[4d51835]	3432	{ $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
[2871210]	3433	\| '(' type_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[4d51835]	3434	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[5e25953]	3435	\| '(' attribute_list type_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3436	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $7 ); }
[2871210]	3437	\| '(' type_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3438	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3439	\| '(' attribute_list type_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3440	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3441	;
[51b73452]	3442
[c0aa336]	3443	// This pattern parses a declaration for a parameter variable of a function prototype or actual that is not redefining a
	3444	// typedef name and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list. The pattern precludes
	3445	// declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays and functions versus
	3446	// pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	3447
	3448	identifier_parameter_declarator:
[4d51835]	3449	paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3450	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[b6b3c42]	3451	\| '&' MUTEX paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
	3452	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Mutex ), OperKinds::AddressOf ) )->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3453	\| identifier_parameter_ptr
	3454	\| identifier_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3455	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3456	\| identifier_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3457	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3458	;
[51b73452]	3459
	3460	identifier_parameter_ptr:
[dd51906]	3461	ptrref_operator identifier_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3462	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3463	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list identifier_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3464	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3465	\| '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[c0aa336]	3466	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3467	;
[51b73452]	3468
	3469	identifier_parameter_array:
[4d51835]	3470	paren_identifier array_parameter_dimension
	3471	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
	3472	\| '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3473	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3474	\| '(' identifier_parameter_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3475	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3476	\| '(' identifier_parameter_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3477	{ $$ = $2; }
	3478	;
[51b73452]	3479
	3480	identifier_parameter_function:
[c0a33d2]	3481	paren_identifier '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3482	{ $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
	3483	\| '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3484	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	3485	\| '(' identifier_parameter_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3486	{ $$ = $2; }
	3487	;
[b87a5ed]	3488
[de62360d]	3489	// This pattern parses a declaration for a parameter variable or function prototype that is redefining a typedef name,
	3490	// e.g.:
[c11e31c]	3491	//
[b87a5ed]	3492	// typedef int foo;
[114014c]	3493	// forall( otype T ) struct foo;
[b87a5ed]	3494	// int f( int foo ); // redefine typedef name in new scope
[c11e31c]	3495	//
[c0aa336]	3496	// and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list.
[51b73452]	3497
[2871210]	3498	type_parameter_redeclarator:
[f9c3100]	3499	typedef_name attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3500	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f9c3100]	3501	\| '&' MUTEX typedef_name attribute_list_opt
[b6b3c42]	3502	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Mutex ), OperKinds::AddressOf ) )->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[2871210]	3503	\| type_parameter_ptr
	3504	\| type_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3505	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[2871210]	3506	\| type_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3507	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3508	;
[51b73452]	3509
[f9c3100]	3510	typedef_name:
[4d51835]	3511	TYPEDEFname
[7fdb94e1]	3512	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
[2871210]	3513	\| TYPEGENname
[7fdb94e1]	3514	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	3515	;
[51b73452]	3516
[2871210]	3517	type_parameter_ptr:
[dd51906]	3518	ptrref_operator type_parameter_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]	3519	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3520	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list type_parameter_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]	3521	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3522	\| '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[c0aa336]	3523	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3524	;
[51b73452]	3525
[2871210]	3526	type_parameter_array:
[f9c3100]	3527	typedef_name array_parameter_dimension
[4d51835]	3528	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
[2871210]	3529	\| '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' array_parameter_dimension
[4d51835]	3530	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3531	;
[51b73452]	3532
[2871210]	3533	type_parameter_function:
[f9c3100]	3534	typedef_name '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[c0a33d2]	3535	{ $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
	3536	\| '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3537	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	3538	;
[b87a5ed]	3539
[de62360d]	3540	// This pattern parses a declaration of an abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no identifier to
	3541	// which the type applies, e.g.:
[c11e31c]	3542	//
[b87a5ed]	3543	// sizeof( int );
[c0aa336]	3544	// sizeof( int * );
[b87a5ed]	3545	// sizeof( int [10] );
[c0aa336]	3546	// sizeof( int (*)() );
	3547	// sizeof( int () );
[c11e31c]	3548	//
[de62360d]	3549	// The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
	3550	// and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	3551
	3552	abstract_declarator:
[4d51835]	3553	abstract_ptr
	3554	\| abstract_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3555	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3556	\| abstract_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3557	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3558	;
[51b73452]	3559
	3560	abstract_ptr:
[dd51906]	3561	ptrref_operator
[ce8c12f]	3562	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3563	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
[ce8c12f]	3564	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3565	\| ptrref_operator abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3566	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3567	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3568	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3569	\| '(' abstract_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	3570	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3571	;
[51b73452]	3572
	3573	abstract_array:
[4d51835]	3574	array_dimension
	3575	\| '(' abstract_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3576	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3577	\| '(' abstract_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3578	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3579	\| '(' abstract_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3580	{ $$ = $2; }
	3581	;
[51b73452]	3582
	3583	abstract_function:
[c0a33d2]	3584	'(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3585	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, nullptr, $3, nullptr ); }
	3586	\| '(' abstract_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3587	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	3588	\| '(' abstract_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3589	{ $$ = $2; }
	3590	;
[51b73452]	3591
	3592	array_dimension:
[4d51835]	3593	// Only the first dimension can be empty.
[2871210]	3594	'[' ']'
[4d51835]	3595	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ); }
[2871210]	3596	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension
	3597	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false )->addArray( $3 ); }
[6a99803]	3598	\| '[' push assignment_expression pop ',' comma_expression ']'
	3599	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $3, 0, false )->addArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( $6, 0, false ) ); }
	3600	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "New array dimension is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	3601	\| multi_array_dimension
	3602	;
[51b73452]	3603
	3604	multi_array_dimension:
[c0a33d2]	3605	'[' push assignment_expression pop ']'
	3606	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $3, 0, false ); }
	3607	\| '[' push '*' pop ']' // C99
[4d51835]	3608	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( 0 ); }
[c0a33d2]	3609	\| multi_array_dimension '[' push assignment_expression pop ']'
	3610	{ $$ = $1->addArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, 0, false ) ); }
	3611	\| multi_array_dimension '[' push '*' pop ']' // C99
[4d51835]	3612	{ $$ = $1->addArray( DeclarationNode::newVarArray( 0 ) ); }
	3613	;
[51b73452]	3614
[c11e31c]	3615	// This pattern parses a declaration of a parameter abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no
	3616	// identifier to which the type applies, e.g.:
	3617	//
[c0aa336]	3618	// int f( int ); // not handled here
	3619	// int f( int * ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
	3620	// int f( int (*)() ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
[b87a5ed]	3621	// int f( int (int) ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
[c11e31c]	3622	//
[de62360d]	3623	// The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
[c0aa336]	3624	// and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions. In addition, the pattern handles the
	3625	// special meaning of parenthesis around a typedef name:
	3626	//
	3627	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.5.3(11) : "In a parameter declaration, a single typedef name in
	3628	// parentheses is taken to be an abstract declarator that specifies a function with a single parameter,
	3629	// not as redundant parentheses around the identifier."
	3630	//
	3631	// For example:
	3632	//
	3633	// typedef float T;
	3634	// int f( int ( T [5] ) ); // see abstract_parameter_declarator
	3635	// int g( int ( T ( int ) ) ); // see abstract_parameter_declarator
	3636	// int f( int f1( T a[5] ) ); // see identifier_parameter_declarator
	3637	// int g( int g1( T g2( int p ) ) ); // see identifier_parameter_declarator
	3638	//
	3639	// In essence, a '(' immediately to the left of typedef name, T, is interpreted as starting a parameter type list, and
	3640	// not as redundant parentheses around a redeclaration of T. Finally, the pattern also precludes declaring an array of
	3641	// functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and
	3642	// functions.
[51b73452]	3643
	3644	abstract_parameter_declarator:
[4d51835]	3645	abstract_parameter_ptr
[b6b3c42]	3646	\| '&' MUTEX attribute_list_opt
	3647	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Mutex ), OperKinds::AddressOf )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	3648	\| abstract_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3649	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3650	\| abstract_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3651	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3652	;
[51b73452]	3653
	3654	abstract_parameter_ptr:
[dd51906]	3655	ptrref_operator
[ce8c12f]	3656	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3657	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
[ce8c12f]	3658	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3659	\| ptrref_operator abstract_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3660	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3661	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list abstract_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3662	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3663	\| '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[c0aa336]	3664	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3665	;
[51b73452]	3666
	3667	abstract_parameter_array:
[4d51835]	3668	array_parameter_dimension
	3669	\| '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' array_parameter_dimension
	3670	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3671	\| '(' abstract_parameter_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3672	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3673	\| '(' abstract_parameter_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3674	{ $$ = $2; }
	3675	;
[51b73452]	3676
	3677	abstract_parameter_function:
[c0a33d2]	3678	'(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3679	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, nullptr, $3, nullptr ); }
	3680	\| '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3681	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	3682	\| '(' abstract_parameter_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3683	{ $$ = $2; }
	3684	;
[51b73452]	3685
	3686	array_parameter_dimension:
[4d51835]	3687	// Only the first dimension can be empty or have qualifiers.
	3688	array_parameter_1st_dimension
	3689	\| array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension
	3690	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
	3691	\| multi_array_dimension
	3692	;
[51b73452]	3693
[c11e31c]	3694	// The declaration of an array parameter has additional syntax over arrays in normal variable declarations:
	3695	//
[de62360d]	3696	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.5.2(1) : "The optional type qualifiers and the keyword static shall appear only in
	3697	// a declaration of a function parameter with an array type, and then only in the outermost array type derivation."
[51b73452]	3698
	3699	array_parameter_1st_dimension:
[2871210]	3700	'[' ']'
[4d51835]	3701	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ); }
[13e8427]	3702	// multi_array_dimension handles the '[' '*' ']' case
[c0a33d2]	3703	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list '*' pop ']' // remaining C99
	3704	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( $3 ); }
	3705	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list pop ']'
	3706	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, $3, false ); }
[13e8427]	3707	// multi_array_dimension handles the '[' assignment_expression ']' case
[c0a33d2]	3708	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
	3709	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3, false ); }
	3710	\| '[' push STATIC type_qualifier_list_opt assignment_expression pop ']'
	3711	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $4, true ); }
	3712	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list STATIC assignment_expression pop ']'
	3713	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $3, true ); }
[4d51835]	3714	;
[b87a5ed]	3715
[c0aa336]	3716	// This pattern parses a declaration of an abstract variable, but does not allow "int ()" for a function pointer.
[c11e31c]	3717	//
[c0aa336]	3718	// struct S {
	3719	// int;
	3720	// int *;
	3721	// int [10];
	3722	// int (*)();
	3723	// };
[51b73452]	3724
	3725	variable_abstract_declarator:
[4d51835]	3726	variable_abstract_ptr
	3727	\| variable_abstract_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3728	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3729	\| variable_abstract_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3730	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3731	;
[51b73452]	3732
	3733	variable_abstract_ptr:
[dd51906]	3734	ptrref_operator
[ce8c12f]	3735	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3736	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
[ce8c12f]	3737	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3738	\| ptrref_operator variable_abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3739	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3740	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3741	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3742	\| '(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[c0aa336]	3743	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3744	;
[51b73452]	3745
	3746	variable_abstract_array:
[4d51835]	3747	array_dimension
	3748	\| '(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3749	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3750	\| '(' variable_abstract_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3751	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3752	\| '(' variable_abstract_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3753	{ $$ = $2; }
	3754	;
[51b73452]	3755
	3756	variable_abstract_function:
[c0a33d2]	3757	'(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3758	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	3759	\| '(' variable_abstract_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3760	{ $$ = $2; }
	3761	;
[b87a5ed]	3762
[de62360d]	3763	// This pattern parses a new-style declaration for a parameter variable or function prototype that is either an
	3764	// identifier or typedef name and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list.
[b87a5ed]	3765
[c0aa336]	3766	cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple: // CFA
	3767	cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
	3768	\| cfa_abstract_tuple
	3769	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
[4d51835]	3770	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	3771	;
[b87a5ed]	3772
[c0aa336]	3773	cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple: // CFA
	3774	cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
	3775	\| cfa_identifier_parameter_array
[4d51835]	3776	;
[b87a5ed]	3777
[c0aa336]	3778	cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr: // CFA
[d0ffed1]	3779	// No SUE declaration in parameter list.
	3780	ptrref_operator type_specifier_nobody
[ce8c12f]	3781	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[d0ffed1]	3782	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator type_specifier_nobody
[ce8c12f]	3783	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3784	\| ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]	3785	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3786	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]	3787	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3788	\| ptrref_operator cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]	3789	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3790	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]	3791	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	3792	;
[b87a5ed]	3793
[c0aa336]	3794	cfa_identifier_parameter_array: // CFA
[de62360d]	3795	// Only the first dimension can be empty or have qualifiers. Empty dimension must be factored out due to
	3796	// shift/reduce conflict with new-style empty (void) function return type.
[d0ffed1]	3797	'[' ']' type_specifier_nobody
[2871210]	3798	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
[d0ffed1]	3799	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[4d51835]	3800	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[d0ffed1]	3801	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[2871210]	3802	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
[d0ffed1]	3803	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[4d51835]	3804	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( $2 )->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[d0ffed1]	3805	\| multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[4d51835]	3806	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[9059213]	3807
[c0aa336]	3808	\| '[' ']' cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[2871210]	3809	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3810	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[4d51835]	3811	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	3812	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[2871210]	3813	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3814	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[4d51835]	3815	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( $2 )->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	3816	\| multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[4d51835]	3817	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
	3818	;
[51b73452]	3819
[c0aa336]	3820	cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension:
[c0a33d2]	3821	'[' push type_qualifier_list '*' pop ']' // remaining C99
	3822	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( $3 ); }
	3823	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
	3824	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3, false ); }
	3825	\| '[' push declaration_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
[4d51835]	3826	// declaration_qualifier_list must be used because of shift/reduce conflict with
	3827	// assignment_expression, so a semantic check is necessary to preclude them as a type_qualifier cannot
	3828	// appear in this context.
[c0a33d2]	3829	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3, true ); }
	3830	\| '[' push declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
	3831	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $4->addQualifiers( $3 ), true ); }
[4d51835]	3832	;
[b87a5ed]	3833
[de62360d]	3834	// This pattern parses a new-style declaration of an abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no
	3835	// identifier to which the type applies, e.g.:
[c11e31c]	3836	//
[b87a5ed]	3837	// [int] f( int ); // abstract variable parameter; no parameter name specified
	3838	// [int] f( [int] (int) ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
[c11e31c]	3839	//
	3840	// These rules need LR(3):
	3841	//
[c0aa336]	3842	// cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name
[40de461]	3843	// '[' cfa_parameter_list ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt ')'
[c11e31c]	3844	//
	3845	// since a function return type can be syntactically identical to a tuple type:
	3846	//
[b87a5ed]	3847	// [int, int] t;
	3848	// [int, int] f( int );
[c11e31c]	3849	//
[2871210]	3850	// Therefore, it is necessary to look at the token after identifier_or_type_name to know when to reduce
[c0aa336]	3851	// cfa_abstract_tuple. To make this LR(1), several rules have to be flattened (lengthened) to allow the necessary
	3852	// lookahead. To accomplish this, cfa_abstract_declarator has an entry point without tuple, and tuple declarations are
	3853	// duplicated when appearing with cfa_function_specifier.
[b87a5ed]	3854
[c0aa336]	3855	cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple: // CFA
	3856	cfa_abstract_tuple
	3857	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
[4d51835]	3858	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	3859	\| cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple
[4d51835]	3860	;
[b87a5ed]	3861
[c0aa336]	3862	cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple: // CFA
	3863	cfa_abstract_ptr
	3864	\| cfa_abstract_array
[4d51835]	3865	;
[b87a5ed]	3866
[c0aa336]	3867	cfa_abstract_ptr: // CFA
[dd51906]	3868	ptrref_operator type_specifier
[ce8c12f]	3869	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3870	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator type_specifier
[ce8c12f]	3871	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3872	\| ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]	3873	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3874	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]	3875	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3876	\| ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]	3877	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3878	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]	3879	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	3880	;
[b87a5ed]	3881
[c0aa336]	3882	cfa_abstract_array: // CFA
[de62360d]	3883	// Only the first dimension can be empty. Empty dimension must be factored out due to shift/reduce conflict with
	3884	// empty (void) function return type.
[2871210]	3885	'[' ']' type_specifier
[2298f728]	3886	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[2871210]	3887	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension type_specifier
[2298f728]	3888	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[4d51835]	3889	\| multi_array_dimension type_specifier
	3890	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	3891	\| '[' ']' cfa_abstract_ptr
[2298f728]	3892	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3893	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension cfa_abstract_ptr
[2298f728]	3894	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3895	\| multi_array_dimension cfa_abstract_ptr
[4d51835]	3896	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
	3897	;
[b87a5ed]	3898
[c0aa336]	3899	cfa_abstract_tuple: // CFA
[c0a33d2]	3900	'[' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ']'
	3901	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $3 ); }
[35718a9]	3902	\| '[' push type_specifier_nobody ELLIPSIS pop ']'
[13e8427]	3903	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Tuple array currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[35718a9]	3904	\| '[' push type_specifier_nobody ELLIPSIS constant_expression pop ']'
[13e8427]	3905	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Tuple array currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	3906	;
[b87a5ed]	3907
[c0aa336]	3908	cfa_abstract_function: // CFA
[40de461]	3909	// '[' ']' '(' cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt ')'
[1b29996]	3910	// { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, DeclarationNode::newTuple( nullptr ), $4, nullptr ); }
[40de461]	3911	cfa_abstract_tuple '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[c0a33d2]	3912	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, $1, $4, nullptr ); }
[40de461]	3913	\| cfa_function_return '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[c0a33d2]	3914	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, $1, $4, nullptr ); }
[4d51835]	3915	;
[b87a5ed]	3916
[de62360d]	3917	// 1) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.2(2) : "At least one type specifier shall be given in the declaration specifiers in
	3918	// each declaration, and in the specifier-qualifier list in each structure declaration and type name."
[c11e31c]	3919	//
[de62360d]	3920	// 2) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.5(1) : "The placement of a storage-class specifier other than at the beginning of
	3921	// the declaration specifiers in a declaration is an obsolescent feature."
[c11e31c]	3922	//
	3923	// 3) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.6(1) : "The use of function declarators with empty parentheses (not
	3924	// prototype-format parameter type declarators) is an obsolescent feature."
	3925	//
[de62360d]	3926	// 4) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.7(1) : "The use of function definitions with separate parameter identifier and
	3927	// declaration lists (not prototype-format parameter type and identifier declarators) is an obsolescent feature.
[51b73452]	3928
[c11e31c]	3929	//*********************** MISCELLANEOUS ******************************
[51b73452]	3930
[b87a5ed]	3931	comma_opt: // redundant comma
[4d51835]	3932	// empty
	3933	\| ','
	3934	;
[51b73452]	3935
[5a51798]	3936	default_initializer_opt:
[4d51835]	3937	// empty
[58dd019]	3938	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	3939	\| '=' assignment_expression
	3940	{ $$ = $2; }
	3941	;
[51b73452]	3942
	3943	%%
[a1c9ddd]	3944
[c11e31c]	3945	// ----end of grammar----
[51b73452]	3946
[c11e31c]	3947	// Local Variables: //
[b87a5ed]	3948	// mode: c++ //
[de62360d]	3949	// tab-width: 4 //
[c11e31c]	3950	// compile-command: "make install" //
	3951	// End: //

Note: See TracBrowser for help on using the repository browser.

Download in other formats:

Original Format