source: src/Parser/parser.yy@ b787cad

ADT ast-experimental enum pthread-emulation qualifiedEnum
Last change on this file since b787cad was 92538ab, checked in by JiadaL <j82liang@…>, 3 years ago

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[b87a5ed]1//
2// Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
3//
4// The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
5// file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
6//
[9335ecc]7// parser.yy --
[974906e2]8//
[c11e31c]9// Author : Peter A. Buhr
10// Created On : Sat Sep 1 20:22:55 2001
[936e9f4]11// Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
[d824715]12// Last Modified On : Mon Mar 14 16:35:29 2022
13// Update Count : 5276
[974906e2]14//
[c11e31c]15
[de62360d]16// This grammar is based on the ANSI99/11 C grammar, specifically parts of EXPRESSION and STATEMENTS, and on the C
17// grammar by James A. Roskind, specifically parts of DECLARATIONS and EXTERNAL DEFINITIONS. While parts have been
18// copied, important changes have been made in all sections; these changes are sufficient to constitute a new grammar.
19// In particular, this grammar attempts to be more syntactically precise, i.e., it parses less incorrect language syntax
20// that must be subsequently rejected by semantic checks. Nevertheless, there are still several semantic checks
21// required and many are noted in the grammar. Finally, the grammar is extended with GCC and CFA language extensions.
[c11e31c]22
[de62360d]23// Acknowledgments to Richard Bilson, Glen Ditchfield, and Rodolfo Gabriel Esteves who all helped when I got stuck with
24// the grammar.
[c11e31c]25
26// The root language for this grammar is ANSI99/11 C. All of ANSI99/11 is parsed, except for:
27//
[9380add]28// designation with '=' (use ':' instead)
[c11e31c]29//
[9380add]30// This incompatibility is discussed in detail before the "designation" grammar rule. Most of the syntactic extensions
31// from ANSI90 to ANSI11 C are marked with the comment "C99/C11".
[f9c3100]32
[e16eb460]33// This grammar also has two levels of extensions. The first extensions cover most of the GCC C extensions. All of the
[9380add]34// syntactic extensions for GCC C are marked with the comment "GCC". The second extensions are for Cforall (CFA), which
35// fixes several of C's outstanding problems and extends C with many modern language concepts. All of the syntactic
36// extensions for CFA C are marked with the comment "CFA".
[51b73452]37
38%{
[ec3f9c8]39#define YYDEBUG_LEXER_TEXT( yylval ) // lexer loads this up each time
[b87a5ed]40#define YYDEBUG 1 // get the pretty debugging code to compile
[201aeb9]41#define YYERROR_VERBOSE // more information in syntax errors
[51b73452]42
43#undef __GNUC_MINOR__
44
45#include <cstdio>
46#include <stack>
[9ed4f94]47using namespace std;
48
[312029a]49#include "SynTree/Declaration.h"
[51b73452]50#include "ParseNode.h"
[984dce6]51#include "TypedefTable.h"
[1db21619]52#include "TypeData.h"
[07de76b]53#include "SynTree/LinkageSpec.h"
[9ed4f94]54#include "Common/SemanticError.h" // error_str
[513e165]55#include "Common/utility.h" // for maybeMoveBuild, maybeBuild, CodeLo...
[51b73452]56
[cbaee0d]57extern DeclarationNode * parseTree;
[8b7ee09]58extern LinkageSpec::Spec linkage;
[0da3e2c]59extern TypedefTable typedefTable;
60
[408ab79]61stack<LinkageSpec::Spec> linkageStack;
[7bf7fb9]62
[15697ff]63bool appendStr( string & to, string & from ) {
64 // 1. Multiple strings are concatenated into a single string but not combined internally. The reason is that
[ea0c5e3]65 // "\x12" "3" is treated as 2 characters versus 1 because "escape sequences are converted into single members of
[15697ff]66 // the execution character set just prior to adjacent string literal concatenation" (C11, Section 6.4.5-8). It is
67 // easier to let the C compiler handle this case.
68 //
69 // 2. String encodings are transformed into canonical form (one encoding at start) so the encoding can be found
70 // without searching the string, e.g.: "abc" L"def" L"ghi" => L"abc" "def" "ghi". Multiple encodings must match,
[efc8f3e]71 // e.g., u"a" U"b" L"c" is disallowed.
[15697ff]72
73 if ( from[0] != '"' ) { // encoding ?
74 if ( to[0] != '"' ) { // encoding ?
[ea0c5e3]75 if ( to[0] != from[0] || to[1] != from[1] ) { // different encodings ?
[15697ff]76 yyerror( "non-matching string encodings for string-literal concatenation" );
77 return false; // parse error, must call YYERROR in action
[ea0c5e3]78 } else if ( from[1] == '8' ) {
79 from.erase( 0, 1 ); // remove 2nd encoding
[15697ff]80 } // if
81 } else {
[ea0c5e3]82 if ( from[1] == '8' ) { // move encoding to start
83 to = "u8" + to;
84 from.erase( 0, 1 ); // remove 2nd encoding
85 } else {
86 to = from[0] + to;
87 } // if
[15697ff]88 } // if
89 from.erase( 0, 1 ); // remove 2nd encoding
90 } // if
91 to += " " + from; // concatenated into single string
92 return true;
[7bf7fb9]93} // appendStr
[c0aa336]94
95DeclarationNode * distAttr( DeclarationNode * specifier, DeclarationNode * declList ) {
96 // distribute declaration_specifier across all declared variables, e.g., static, const, __attribute__.
97 DeclarationNode * cur = declList, * cl = (new DeclarationNode)->addType( specifier );
[6d01d89]98 for ( cur = dynamic_cast<DeclarationNode *>( cur->get_next() ); cur != nullptr; cur = dynamic_cast<DeclarationNode *>( cur->get_next() ) ) {
[c0aa336]99 cl->cloneBaseType( cur );
100 } // for
101 declList->addType( cl );
102 return declList;
103} // distAttr
104
105void distExt( DeclarationNode * declaration ) {
106 // distribute EXTENSION across all declarations
107 for ( DeclarationNode *iter = declaration; iter != nullptr; iter = (DeclarationNode *)iter->get_next() ) {
108 iter->set_extension( true );
109 } // for
110} // distExt
[fdca7c6]111
[e07caa2]112void distInl( DeclarationNode * declaration ) {
113 // distribute EXTENSION across all declarations
114 for ( DeclarationNode *iter = declaration; iter != nullptr; iter = (DeclarationNode *)iter->get_next() ) {
115 iter->set_inLine( true );
116 } // for
117} // distInl
118
[4c3ee8d]119void distQual( DeclarationNode * declaration, DeclarationNode * qualifiers ) {
[284da8c]120 // distribute qualifiers across all non-variable declarations in a distribution statemement
[4c3ee8d]121 for ( DeclarationNode * iter = declaration; iter != nullptr; iter = (DeclarationNode *)iter->get_next() ) {
[284da8c]122 // SKULLDUGGERY: Distributions are parsed inside out, so qualifiers are added to declarations inside out. Since
123 // addQualifiers appends to the back of the list, the forall clauses are in the wrong order (right to left). To
124 // get the qualifiers in the correct order and still use addQualifiers (otherwise, 90% of addQualifiers has to
125 // be copied to add to front), the appropriate forall pointers are interchanged before calling addQualifiers.
126 DeclarationNode * clone = qualifiers->clone();
127 if ( qualifiers->type ) { // forall clause ? (handles SC)
128 if ( iter->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate ) { // struct/union ?
129 swap( clone->type->forall, iter->type->aggregate.params );
130 iter->addQualifiers( clone );
131 } else if ( iter->type->kind == TypeData::AggregateInst && iter->type->aggInst.aggregate->aggregate.body ) { // struct/union ?
132 // Create temporary node to hold aggregate, call addQualifiers as above, then put nodes back together.
133 DeclarationNode newnode;
134 swap( newnode.type, iter->type->aggInst.aggregate );
135 swap( clone->type->forall, newnode.type->aggregate.params );
136 newnode.addQualifiers( clone );
137 swap( newnode.type, iter->type->aggInst.aggregate );
138 } else if ( iter->type->kind == TypeData::Function ) { // routines ?
139 swap( clone->type->forall, iter->type->forall );
140 iter->addQualifiers( clone );
141 } // if
142 } else { // just SC qualifiers
143 iter->addQualifiers( clone );
144 } // if
[4c3ee8d]145 } // for
[284da8c]146 delete qualifiers;
147} // distQual
[4c3ee8d]148
[c38ae92]149// There is an ambiguity for inline generic-routine return-types and generic routines.
150// forall( otype T ) struct S { int i; } bar( T ) {}
151// Does the forall bind to the struct or the routine, and how would it be possible to explicitly specify the binding.
152// forall( otype T ) struct S { int T; } forall( otype W ) bar( W ) {}
[7fdb94e1]153// Currently, the forall is associated with the routine, and the generic type has to be separately defined:
154// forall( otype T ) struct S { int T; };
155// forall( otype W ) bar( W ) {}
[c38ae92]156
157void rebindForall( DeclarationNode * declSpec, DeclarationNode * funcDecl ) {
[7fdb94e1]158 if ( declSpec->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate ) { // ignore aggregate definition
[c38ae92]159 funcDecl->type->forall = declSpec->type->aggregate.params; // move forall from aggregate to function type
160 declSpec->type->aggregate.params = nullptr;
161 } // if
162} // rebindForall
163
[60a8062]164string * build_postfix_name( string * name ) {
165 *name = string("__postfix_func_") + *name;
166 return name;
[dc7db63]167} // build_postfix_name
168
[f7e4db27]169DeclarationNode * fieldDecl( DeclarationNode * typeSpec, DeclarationNode * fieldList ) {
170 if ( ! fieldList ) { // field declarator ?
[553772b]171 if ( ! ( typeSpec->type && (typeSpec->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate || typeSpec->type->kind == TypeData::Enum) ) ) {
[f7e4db27]172 stringstream ss;
173 typeSpec->type->print( ss );
174 SemanticWarning( yylloc, Warning::SuperfluousDecl, ss.str().c_str() );
175 return nullptr;
176 } // if
177 fieldList = DeclarationNode::newName( nullptr );
178 } // if
179 return distAttr( typeSpec, fieldList ); // mark all fields in list
180} // fieldDecl
181
[cc22003]182ForCtrl * forCtrl( ExpressionNode * type, string * index, ExpressionNode * start, enum OperKinds compop, ExpressionNode * comp, ExpressionNode * inc ) {
[1dda8de]183 ConstantExpr * constant = dynamic_cast<ConstantExpr *>(type->expr.get());
[0982a05]184 if ( constant && (constant->get_constant()->get_value() == "0" || constant->get_constant()->get_value() == "1") ) {
[ec3f9c8]185 type = new ExpressionNode( new CastExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>(type), new BasicType( Type::Qualifiers(), BasicType::SignedInt ) ) );
[0982a05]186 } // if
[c99a0d1]187// type = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( new string( "__for_control_index_constraints__" ) ) ), type ) );
[f271bdd]188 return new ForCtrl(
[5753b33]189 distAttr( DeclarationNode::newTypeof( type, true ), DeclarationNode::newName( index )->addInitializer( new InitializerNode( start ) ) ),
[2d2df9f]190 // NULL comp/inc => leave blank
191 comp ? new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( compop, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( new string( *index ) ) ), comp ) ) : 0,
192 inc ? new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( compop == OperKinds::LThan || compop == OperKinds::LEThan ? // choose += or -= for upto/downto
193 OperKinds::PlusAssn : OperKinds::MinusAssn, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( new string( *index ) ) ), inc ) ) : 0 );
[f271bdd]194} // forCtrl
195
[f1aeede]196ForCtrl * forCtrl( ExpressionNode * type, ExpressionNode * index, ExpressionNode * start, enum OperKinds compop, ExpressionNode * comp, ExpressionNode * inc ) {
[1dda8de]197 if ( NameExpr * identifier = dynamic_cast<NameExpr *>(index->expr.get()) ) {
[f1aeede]198 return forCtrl( type, new string( identifier->name ), start, compop, comp, inc );
[1dda8de]199 } else if ( CommaExpr * commaExpr = dynamic_cast<CommaExpr *>(index->expr.get()) ) {
[6d01d89]200 if ( NameExpr * identifier = dynamic_cast<NameExpr *>(commaExpr->arg1 ) ) {
201 return forCtrl( type, new string( identifier->name ), start, compop, comp, inc );
202 } else {
[3ca7ef3]203 SemanticError( yylloc, "Expression disallowed. Only loop-index name allowed." ); return nullptr;
[6d01d89]204 } // if
[f1aeede]205 } else {
[3ca7ef3]206 SemanticError( yylloc, "Expression disallowed. Only loop-index name allowed." ); return nullptr;
[f1aeede]207 } // if
[f271bdd]208} // forCtrl
209
[24711a3]210bool forall = false; // aggregate have one or more forall qualifiers ?
[d48e529]211
[201aeb9]212// https://www.gnu.org/software/bison/manual/bison.html#Location-Type
213#define YYLLOC_DEFAULT(Cur, Rhs, N) \
214if ( N ) { \
215 (Cur).first_line = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).first_line; \
216 (Cur).first_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).first_column; \
217 (Cur).last_line = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, N ).last_line; \
218 (Cur).last_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, N ).last_column; \
219 (Cur).filename = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).filename; \
220} else { \
221 (Cur).first_line = (Cur).last_line = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).last_line; \
222 (Cur).first_column = (Cur).last_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).last_column; \
223 (Cur).filename = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).filename; \
224}
[51b73452]225%}
226
[15697ff]227%define parse.error verbose
228
[201aeb9]229// Types declaration for productions
[0982a05]230%union {
[a67b60e]231 Token tok;
232 ParseNode * pn;
233 ExpressionNode * en;
234 DeclarationNode * decl;
[312029a]235 AggregateDecl::Aggregate aggKey;
[07de76b]236 TypeDecl::Kind tclass;
[a67b60e]237 StatementNode * sn;
[135b431]238 WaitForStmt * wfs;
[e612146c]239 Expression * constant;
[473d1da0]240 CondCtl * ifctl;
[f271bdd]241 ForCtrl * fctl;
[cc22003]242 enum OperKinds compop;
[a67b60e]243 LabelNode * label;
244 InitializerNode * in;
245 OperKinds op;
246 std::string * str;
247 bool flag;
[307a732]248 CatchStmt::Kind catch_kind;
[d807ca28]249 GenericExpr * genexpr;
[a67b60e]250}
251
[c11e31c]252//************************* TERMINAL TOKENS ********************************
[51b73452]253
[c11e31c]254// keywords
[51b73452]255%token TYPEDEF
[a7c90d4]256%token EXTERN STATIC AUTO REGISTER
257%token THREADLOCAL // C11
258%token INLINE FORTRAN // C99, extension ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section J.5.9(1)
259%token NORETURN // C11
[51b73452]260%token CONST VOLATILE
[b87a5ed]261%token RESTRICT // C99
[a7c90d4]262%token ATOMIC // C11
[1f652a7]263%token FORALL MUTEX VIRTUAL VTABLE COERCE // CFA
[72457b6]264%token VOID CHAR SHORT INT LONG FLOAT DOUBLE SIGNED UNSIGNED
[b87a5ed]265%token BOOL COMPLEX IMAGINARY // C99
[f1da02c]266%token INT128 UINT128 uuFLOAT80 uuFLOAT128 // GCC
[e15853c]267%token uFLOAT16 uFLOAT32 uFLOAT32X uFLOAT64 uFLOAT64X uFLOAT128 // GCC
[15f769c]268%token DECIMAL32 DECIMAL64 DECIMAL128 // GCC
[72457b6]269%token ZERO_T ONE_T // CFA
[1f652a7]270%token SIZEOF TYPEOF VALIST AUTO_TYPE // GCC
271%token OFFSETOF BASETYPEOF TYPEID // CFA
[51b73452]272%token ENUM STRUCT UNION
[c27fb59]273%token EXCEPTION // CFA
[553772b]274%token GENERATOR COROUTINE MONITOR THREAD // CFA
[a7c90d4]275%token OTYPE FTYPE DTYPE TTYPE TRAIT // CFA
[25744d2]276// %token RESUME // CFA
[1f652a7]277%token LABEL // GCC
[25744d2]278%token SUSPEND // CFA
[b87a5ed]279%token ATTRIBUTE EXTENSION // GCC
[51b73452]280%token IF ELSE SWITCH CASE DEFAULT DO WHILE FOR BREAK CONTINUE GOTO RETURN
[4744074]281%token CHOOSE FALLTHRU FALLTHROUGH WITH WHEN WAITFOR // CFA
282%token DISABLE ENABLE TRY THROW THROWRESUME AT // CFA
[b87a5ed]283%token ASM // C99, extension ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section J.5.10(1)
[a7c90d4]284%token ALIGNAS ALIGNOF GENERIC STATICASSERT // C11
[51b73452]285
[c11e31c]286// names and constants: lexer differentiates between identifier and typedef names
[6e50a6b]287%token<tok> IDENTIFIER QUOTED_IDENTIFIER TYPEDIMname TYPEDEFname TYPEGENname
[9fb1367]288%token<tok> TIMEOUT WOR CATCH RECOVER CATCHRESUME FIXUP FINALLY // CFA
289%token<tok> INTEGERconstant CHARACTERconstant STRINGliteral
[61fc4f6]290%token<tok> DIRECTIVE
[1b29996]291// Floating point constant is broken into three kinds of tokens because of the ambiguity with tuple indexing and
292// overloading constants 0/1, e.g., x.1 is lexed as (x)(.1), where (.1) is a factional constant, but is semantically
293// converted into the tuple index (.)(1). e.g., 3.x
[930f69e]294%token<tok> FLOATING_DECIMALconstant FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant FLOATINGconstant
[51b73452]295
[c11e31c]296// multi-character operators
[b87a5ed]297%token ARROW // ->
298%token ICR DECR // ++ --
299%token LS RS // << >>
300%token LE GE EQ NE // <= >= == !=
301%token ANDAND OROR // && ||
302%token ELLIPSIS // ...
303
[e5f2a67]304%token EXPassign MULTassign DIVassign MODassign // \= *= /= %=
[b87a5ed]305%token PLUSassign MINUSassign // += -=
306%token LSassign RSassign // <<= >>=
307%token ANDassign ERassign ORassign // &= ^= |=
[51b73452]308
[d69f4bb4]309%token ErangeUpEq ErangeDown ErangeDownEq // ~= -~ -~=
[e7aed49]310%token ATassign // @=
[097e2b0]311
[e16eb460]312%type<tok> identifier identifier_at identifier_or_type_name attr_name
[5b2edbc]313%type<tok> quasi_keyword
[ab57786]314%type<constant> string_literal
315%type<str> string_literal_list
[51b73452]316
[c11e31c]317// expressions
[d1625f8]318%type<en> constant
[b87a5ed]319%type<en> tuple tuple_expression_list
[f9c3100]320%type<op> ptrref_operator unary_operator assignment_operator simple_assignment_operator compound_assignment_operator
[b87a5ed]321%type<en> primary_expression postfix_expression unary_expression
[4a063df]322%type<en> cast_expression_list cast_expression exponential_expression multiplicative_expression additive_expression
[994d080]323%type<en> shift_expression relational_expression equality_expression
324%type<en> AND_expression exclusive_OR_expression inclusive_OR_expression
325%type<en> logical_AND_expression logical_OR_expression
326%type<en> conditional_expression constant_expression assignment_expression assignment_expression_opt
[b87a5ed]327%type<en> comma_expression comma_expression_opt
[e16eb460]328%type<en> argument_expression_list_opt argument_expression_list argument_expression default_initializer_opt
[473d1da0]329%type<ifctl> conditional_declaration
[6d01d89]330%type<fctl> for_control_expression for_control_expression_list
[cc22003]331%type<compop> inclexcl
[51b73452]332%type<en> subrange
[c0aa336]333%type<decl> asm_name_opt
[67d4e37]334%type<en> asm_operands_opt asm_operands_list asm_operand
[7f5566b]335%type<label> label_list
[d1625f8]336%type<en> asm_clobbers_list_opt
[7f5566b]337%type<flag> asm_volatile_opt
[cbce272]338%type<en> handler_predicate_opt
[67d4e37]339%type<genexpr> generic_association generic_assoc_list
[51b73452]340
[c11e31c]341// statements
[9bd6105]342%type<sn> statement labeled_statement compound_statement
343%type<sn> statement_decl statement_decl_list statement_list_nodecl
[3d26610]344%type<sn> selection_statement if_statement
[6a276a0]345%type<sn> switch_clause_list_opt switch_clause_list
[9bd6105]346%type<en> case_value
347%type<sn> case_clause case_value_list case_label case_label_list
[efc8f3e]348%type<sn> iteration_statement jump_statement
[9bd6105]349%type<sn> expression_statement asm_statement
[c453ac4]350%type<sn> with_statement
351%type<en> with_clause_opt
[51d6d6a]352%type<sn> exception_statement handler_clause finally_clause
353%type<catch_kind> handler_key
[b6b3c42]354%type<sn> mutex_statement
[9bd6105]355%type<en> when_clause when_clause_opt waitfor timeout
[135b431]356%type<sn> waitfor_statement
[51d6d6a]357%type<wfs> waitfor_clause
[51b73452]358
[c11e31c]359// declarations
[c0aa336]360%type<decl> abstract_declarator abstract_ptr abstract_array abstract_function array_dimension multi_array_dimension
361%type<decl> abstract_parameter_declarator abstract_parameter_ptr abstract_parameter_array abstract_parameter_function array_parameter_dimension array_parameter_1st_dimension
362%type<decl> abstract_parameter_declaration
[51b73452]363
[e307e12]364%type<aggKey> aggregate_key aggregate_data aggregate_control
[d0ffed1]365%type<decl> aggregate_type aggregate_type_nobody
[51b73452]366
[9997fee]367%type<decl> assertion assertion_list assertion_list_opt
[51b73452]368
[25744d2]369%type<en> bit_subrange_size_opt bit_subrange_size
[51b73452]370
[84d58c5]371%type<decl> basic_declaration_specifier basic_type_name basic_type_specifier direct_type indirect_type
[1f652a7]372%type<decl> vtable vtable_opt default_opt
[51b73452]373
[4040425]374%type<decl> trait_declaration trait_declaration_list trait_declaring_list trait_specifier
[51b73452]375
376%type<decl> declaration declaration_list declaration_list_opt declaration_qualifier_list
[d0ffed1]377%type<decl> declaration_specifier declaration_specifier_nobody declarator declaring_list
[51b73452]378
[d0ffed1]379%type<decl> elaborated_type elaborated_type_nobody
[51b73452]380
[d0ffed1]381%type<decl> enumerator_list enum_type enum_type_nobody
[51b73452]382%type<en> enumerator_value_opt
383
[3d56d15b]384%type<decl> external_definition external_definition_list external_definition_list_opt
385
386%type<decl> exception_declaration
[51b73452]387
[e07caa2]388%type<decl> field_declaration_list_opt field_declaration field_declaring_list_opt field_declarator field_abstract_list_opt field_abstract
[679e644]389%type<en> field field_name_list field_name fraction_constants_opt
[51b73452]390
[4d51835]391%type<decl> external_function_definition function_definition function_array function_declarator function_no_ptr function_ptr
[51b73452]392
[d3bc0ad]393%type<decl> identifier_parameter_declarator identifier_parameter_ptr identifier_parameter_array identifier_parameter_function
394%type<decl> identifier_list
[51b73452]395
[c0aa336]396%type<decl> cfa_abstract_array cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
397%type<decl> cfa_abstract_function cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration cfa_abstract_parameter_list
398%type<decl> cfa_abstract_ptr cfa_abstract_tuple
[51b73452]399
[c0aa336]400%type<decl> cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension
[51b73452]401
[679e644]402%type<decl> cfa_trait_declaring_list cfa_declaration cfa_field_declaring_list cfa_field_abstract_list
[c0aa336]403%type<decl> cfa_function_declaration cfa_function_return cfa_function_specifier
[51b73452]404
[c0aa336]405%type<decl> cfa_identifier_parameter_array cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
406%type<decl> cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[51b73452]407
[40de461]408%type<decl> cfa_parameter_declaration cfa_parameter_list cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt
[51b73452]409
[c0aa336]410%type<decl> cfa_typedef_declaration cfa_variable_declaration cfa_variable_specifier
[51b73452]411
[b9be000b]412%type<decl> c_declaration static_assert
[c0aa336]413%type<decl> KR_function_declarator KR_function_no_ptr KR_function_ptr KR_function_array
[35718a9]414%type<decl> KR_parameter_list KR_parameter_list_opt
[51b73452]415
[2a8427c6]416%type<decl> parameter_declaration parameter_list parameter_type_list_opt
[51b73452]417
[2871210]418%type<decl> paren_identifier paren_type
[51b73452]419
[0da3e2c]420%type<decl> storage_class storage_class_list
[51b73452]421
[d0ffed1]422%type<decl> sue_declaration_specifier sue_declaration_specifier_nobody sue_type_specifier sue_type_specifier_nobody
[51b73452]423
[5a51798]424%type<tclass> type_class new_type_class
[51b73452]425%type<decl> type_declarator type_declarator_name type_declaring_list
426
[84d58c5]427%type<decl> type_declaration_specifier type_type_specifier type_name typegen_name
[f9c3100]428%type<decl> typedef_name typedef_declaration typedef_expression
[c0aa336]429
430%type<decl> variable_type_redeclarator type_ptr type_array type_function
431
432%type<decl> type_parameter_redeclarator type_parameter_ptr type_parameter_array type_parameter_function
[51b73452]433
[84d58c5]434%type<decl> type type_no_function
435%type<decl> type_parameter type_parameter_list type_initializer_opt
[51b73452]436
[284da8c]437%type<en> type_parameters_opt type_list
[51b73452]438
[a16a7ec]439%type<decl> type_qualifier type_qualifier_name forall type_qualifier_list_opt type_qualifier_list
[f9c3100]440%type<decl> type_specifier type_specifier_nobody
[51b73452]441
[c0aa336]442%type<decl> variable_declarator variable_ptr variable_array variable_function
443%type<decl> variable_abstract_declarator variable_abstract_ptr variable_abstract_array variable_abstract_function
[51b73452]444
[f9c3100]445%type<decl> attribute_list_opt attribute_list attribute attribute_name_list attribute_name
[1db21619]446
[c11e31c]447// initializers
[7fdb94e1]448%type<in> initializer initializer_list_opt initializer_opt
[51b73452]449
[c11e31c]450// designators
[51b73452]451%type<en> designator designator_list designation
452
453
[65d6de4]454// Handle shift/reduce conflict for dangling else by shifting the ELSE token. For example, this string is ambiguous:
455// .---------. matches IF '(' comma_expression ')' statement . (reduce)
456// if ( C ) S1 else S2
457// `-----------------' matches IF '(' comma_expression ')' statement . (shift) ELSE statement */
[5b2edbc]458// Similar issues exit with the waitfor statement.
[51b73452]459
[1efa1e1]460// Order of these lines matters (low-to-high precedence). THEN is left associative over WOR/TIMEOUT/ELSE, WOR is left
461// associative over TIMEOUT/ELSE, and TIMEOUT is left associative over ELSE.
[9fb1367]462%precedence THEN // rule precedence for IF/WAITFOR statement
463%precedence WOR // token precedence for start of WOR in WAITFOR statement
464%precedence TIMEOUT // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
465%precedence CATCH // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
466%precedence RECOVER // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
467%precedence CATCHRESUME // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
468%precedence FIXUP // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
469%precedence FINALLY // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
470%precedence ELSE // token precedence for start of else clause in IF/WAITFOR statement
471
[51b73452]472
[65d6de4]473// Handle shift/reduce conflict for generic type by shifting the '(' token. For example, this string is ambiguous:
474// forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; };
475// .-----. matches pointer to function returning a generic (which is impossible without a type)
476// Foo ( *fp )( int );
477// `---' matches start of TYPEGENname '('
[fc20514]478// must be:
[a16a7ec]479// Foo( int ) ( *fp )( int );
[fc20514]480// The same problem occurs here:
481// forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; } ( *fp )( int );
482// must be:
483// forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; } ( int ) ( *fp )( int );
[65d6de4]484
485// Order of these lines matters (low-to-high precedence).
486%precedence TYPEGENname
[284da8c]487%precedence '}'
[65d6de4]488%precedence '('
489
[c786e1d]490// %precedence RESUME
491// %precedence '{'
492// %precedence ')'
493
[f38e7d7]494%locations // support location tracking for error messages
[930f69e]495
[b87a5ed]496%start translation_unit // parse-tree root
[51b73452]497
498%%
[c11e31c]499//************************* Namespace Management ********************************
500
[3d26610]501// The C grammar is not context free because it relies on the distinct terminal symbols "identifier" and "TYPEDEFname",
502// which are lexically identical.
[c11e31c]503//
[3d26610]504// typedef int foo; // identifier foo must now be scanned as TYPEDEFname
505// foo f; // to allow it to appear in this context
[c11e31c]506//
[3d26610]507// While it may be possible to write a purely context-free grammar, such a grammar would obscure the relationship
508// between syntactic and semantic constructs. Cforall compounds this problem by introducing type names local to the
509// scope of a declaration (for instance, those introduced through "forall" qualifiers), and by introducing "type
510// generators" -- parameterized types. This latter type name creates a third class of identifiers, "TYPEGENname", which
511// must be distinguished by the lexical scanner.
[c11e31c]512//
[3d26610]513// Since the scanner cannot distinguish among the different classes of identifiers without some context information,
514// there is a type table (typedefTable), which holds type names and identifiers that override type names, for each named
515// scope. During parsing, semantic actions update the type table by adding new identifiers in the current scope. For
516// each context that introduces a name scope, a new level is created in the type table and that level is popped on
517// exiting the scope. Since type names can be local to a particular declaration, each declaration is itself a scope.
518// This requires distinguishing between type names that are local to the current declaration scope and those that
519// persist past the end of the declaration (i.e., names defined in "typedef" or "otype" declarations).
[c11e31c]520//
[3d26610]521// The non-terminals "push" and "pop" denote the opening and closing of named scopes. Every push has a matching pop in
522// the production rule. There are multiple lists of declarations, where each declaration is a named scope, so pop/push
523// around the list separator.
524//
525// int f( forall(T) T (*f1) T , forall( S ) S (*f2)( S ) );
526// push pop push pop
[51b73452]527
528push:
[ab57786]529 { typedefTable.enterScope(); }
[4d51835]530 ;
[51b73452]531
532pop:
[ab57786]533 { typedefTable.leaveScope(); }
[4d51835]534 ;
[51b73452]535
[c11e31c]536//************************* CONSTANTS ********************************
[51b73452]537
538constant:
[de62360d]539 // ENUMERATIONconstant is not included here; it is treated as a variable with type "enumeration constant".
[ab57786]540 INTEGERconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *$1 ) ); }
[930f69e]541 | FLOATING_DECIMALconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( *$1 ) ); }
542 | FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( *$1 ) ); }
[ab57786]543 | FLOATINGconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( *$1 ) ); }
544 | CHARACTERconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantChar( *$1 ) ); }
[4d51835]545 ;
[51b73452]546
[5b2edbc]547quasi_keyword: // CFA
548 TIMEOUT
549 | WOR
[9fb1367]550 | CATCH
551 | RECOVER
552 | CATCHRESUME
553 | FIXUP
554 | FINALLY
[5b2edbc]555 ;
556
[033ff37]557identifier:
[4d51835]558 IDENTIFIER
[5b2edbc]559 | quasi_keyword
[e16eb460]560 ;
561
562identifier_at:
563 identifier
[679e644]564 | '@' // CFA
565 { Token tok = { new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), yylval.tok.loc }; $$ = tok; }
[4d51835]566 ;
[51b73452]567
[ab57786]568string_literal:
569 string_literal_list { $$ = build_constantStr( *$1 ); }
570 ;
571
[b87a5ed]572string_literal_list: // juxtaposed strings are concatenated
[ab57786]573 STRINGliteral { $$ = $1; } // conversion from tok to str
[7bf7fb9]574 | string_literal_list STRINGliteral
575 {
[15697ff]576 if ( ! appendStr( *$1, *$2 ) ) YYERROR; // append 2nd juxtaposed string to 1st
[7bf7fb9]577 delete $2; // allocated by lexer
[ab57786]578 $$ = $1; // conversion from tok to str
[7bf7fb9]579 }
[4d51835]580 ;
[51b73452]581
[c11e31c]582//************************* EXPRESSIONS ********************************
[51b73452]583
584primary_expression:
[4d51835]585 IDENTIFIER // typedef name cannot be used as a variable name
[d1625f8]586 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
[5b2edbc]587 | quasi_keyword
588 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
[6e50a6b]589 | TYPEDIMname // CFA, generic length argument
590 // { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $1 ) ) ) ); }
591 // { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
592 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_dimensionref( $1 ) ); }
[1b29996]593 | tuple
[4d51835]594 | '(' comma_expression ')'
595 { $$ = $2; }
596 | '(' compound_statement ')' // GCC, lambda expression
[408ab79]597 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new StmtExpr( dynamic_cast<CompoundStmt *>(maybeMoveBuild<Statement>($2) ) ) ); }
[033ff37]598 | type_name '.' identifier // CFA, nested type
[203c667]599 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Qualified name is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[679e644]600 | type_name '.' '[' field_name_list ']' // CFA, nested type / tuple field selector
[203c667]601 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Qualified name is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[24c3b67]602 | GENERIC '(' assignment_expression ',' generic_assoc_list ')' // C11
[d807ca28]603 {
604 // add the missing control expression to the GenericExpr and return it
605 $5->control = maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 );
606 $$ = new ExpressionNode( $5 );
607 }
[c786e1d]608 // | RESUME '(' comma_expression ')'
609 // { SemanticError( yylloc, "Resume expression is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
610 // | RESUME '(' comma_expression ')' compound_statement
611 // { SemanticError( yylloc, "Resume expression is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[afe9e45]612 | IDENTIFIER IDENTIFIER // syntax error
613 {
614 SemanticError( yylloc, ::toString( "Adjacent identifiers are not meaningful in an expression. "
615 "Possible problem is identifier \"", *$1.str,
616 "\" is a misspelled typename or an incorrectly specified type name, "
617 "e.g., missing generic parameter or missing struct/union/enum before typename." ) );
618 $$ = nullptr;
619 }
620 | IDENTIFIER direct_type // syntax error
621 {
622 SemanticError( yylloc, ::toString( "Identifier \"", *$1.str, "\" cannot appear before a type. "
623 "Possible problem is misspelled storage or CV qualifier." ) );
624 $$ = nullptr;
625 }
[24c3b67]626 ;
627
628generic_assoc_list: // C11
[d807ca28]629 generic_association
[24c3b67]630 | generic_assoc_list ',' generic_association
[d807ca28]631 {
632 // steal the association node from the singleton and delete the wrapper
633 $1->associations.splice($1->associations.end(), $3->associations);
634 delete $3;
635 $$ = $1;
636 }
[24c3b67]637 ;
638
639generic_association: // C11
640 type_no_function ':' assignment_expression
[d807ca28]641 {
642 // create a GenericExpr wrapper with one association pair
[408ab79]643 $$ = new GenericExpr( nullptr, { { maybeMoveBuildType($1), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) } } );
[d807ca28]644 }
[24c3b67]645 | DEFAULT ':' assignment_expression
[408ab79]646 { $$ = new GenericExpr( nullptr, { { maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) } } ); }
[4d51835]647 ;
[51b73452]648
649postfix_expression:
[4d51835]650 primary_expression
[1d71208]651 | postfix_expression '[' assignment_expression ',' tuple_expression_list ']'
652 // Historic, transitional: Disallow commas in subscripts.
653 // Switching to this behaviour may help check if a C compatibilty case uses comma-exprs in subscripts.
654 // Current: Commas in subscripts make tuples.
655 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Index, $1, new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( (ExpressionNode *)($3->set_last( $5 ) ) )) ) ); }
[7fdb94e1]656 | postfix_expression '[' assignment_expression ']'
[c6b1105]657 // CFA, comma_expression disallowed in this context because it results in a common user error: subscripting a
[de62360d]658 // matrix with x[i,j] instead of x[i][j]. While this change is not backwards compatible, there seems to be
659 // little advantage to this feature and many disadvantages. It is possible to write x[(i,j)] in CFA, which is
660 // equivalent to the old x[i,j].
[7fdb94e1]661 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Index, $1, $3 ) ); }
[d824715]662 | constant '[' assignment_expression ']' // 3[a], 'a'[a], 3.5[a]
663 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Index, $1, $3 ) ); }
664 | string_literal '[' assignment_expression ']' // "abc"[3], 3["abc"]
665 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Index, new ExpressionNode( $1 ), $3 ) ); }
[cbbd8fd7]666 | postfix_expression '{' argument_expression_list_opt '}' // CFA, constructor call
[bd3d9e4]667 {
668 Token fn;
669 fn.str = new std::string( "?{}" ); // location undefined - use location of '{'?
670 $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ConstructorExpr( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( fn ) ), (ExpressionNode *)( $1 )->set_last( $3 ) ) ) );
671 }
[cbbd8fd7]672 | postfix_expression '(' argument_expression_list_opt ')'
[d1625f8]673 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( $1, $3 ) ); }
[948fdef]674 | postfix_expression '`' identifier // CFA, postfix call
[60a8062]675 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ) ), $1 ) ); }
[948fdef]676 | constant '`' identifier // CFA, postfix call
[60a8062]677 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ) ), $1 ) ); }
[948fdef]678 | string_literal '`' identifier // CFA, postfix call
[60a8062]679 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ) ), new ExpressionNode( $1 ) ) ); }
[033ff37]680 | postfix_expression '.' identifier
[d1625f8]681 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_varref( $3 ) ) ); }
[df22130]682 | postfix_expression '.' INTEGERconstant // CFA, tuple index
683 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_constantInteger( *$3 ) ) ); }
[930f69e]684 | postfix_expression FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant // CFA, tuple index
685 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_field_name_FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant( *$2 ) ) ); }
[679e644]686 | postfix_expression '.' '[' field_name_list ']' // CFA, tuple field selector
[7fdb94e1]687 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
[e307e12]688 | postfix_expression '.' aggregate_control
[312029a]689 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( $3, $1 ) ); }
[033ff37]690 | postfix_expression ARROW identifier
[ee27df2]691 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_varref( $3 ) ) ); }
[861799c7]692 | postfix_expression ARROW INTEGERconstant // CFA, tuple index
693 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_constantInteger( *$3 ) ) ); }
[679e644]694 | postfix_expression ARROW '[' field_name_list ']' // CFA, tuple field selector
[7fdb94e1]695 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]696 | postfix_expression ICR
[d1625f8]697 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::IncrPost, $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]698 | postfix_expression DECR
[d1625f8]699 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::DecrPost, $1 ) ); }
[7fdb94e1]700 | '(' type_no_function ')' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' // C99, compound-literal
[d1625f8]701 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_compoundLiteral( $2, new InitializerNode( $5, true ) ) ); }
[7fdb94e1]702 | '(' type_no_function ')' '@' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' // CFA, explicit C compound-literal
[f810e09]703 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_compoundLiteral( $2, (new InitializerNode( $6, true ))->set_maybeConstructed( false ) ) ); }
[cbbd8fd7]704 | '^' primary_expression '{' argument_expression_list_opt '}' // CFA, destructor call
[097e2b0]705 {
[9706554]706 Token fn;
[ecb27a7]707 fn.str = new string( "^?{}" ); // location undefined
708 $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( fn ) ), (ExpressionNode *)( $2 )->set_last( $4 ) ) );
[097e2b0]709 }
[4d51835]710 ;
[51b73452]711
[cbbd8fd7]712argument_expression_list_opt:
[757ffed]713 // empty
714 { $$ = nullptr; }
[e16eb460]715 | argument_expression_list
716 ;
717
718argument_expression_list:
719 argument_expression
[cbbd8fd7]720 | argument_expression_list_opt ',' argument_expression
[4a063df]721 { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $3 )); }
[4d51835]722 ;
[51b73452]723
724argument_expression:
[757ffed]725 '@' // CFA, default parameter
[679e644]726 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Default parameter for argument is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
727 // { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "2" ) ) ); }
[4d51835]728 | assignment_expression
729 ;
[b87a5ed]730
[679e644]731field_name_list: // CFA, tuple field selector
[4d51835]732 field
[4a063df]733 | field_name_list ',' field { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $3 )); }
[4d51835]734 ;
[b87a5ed]735
736field: // CFA, tuple field selector
[faddbd8]737 field_name
[930f69e]738 | FLOATING_DECIMALconstant field
739 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_FLOATING_DECIMALconstant( *$1 ) ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) ); }
[679e644]740 | FLOATING_DECIMALconstant '[' field_name_list ']'
[7fdb94e1]741 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_FLOATING_DECIMALconstant( *$1 ) ), build_tuple( $3 ) ) ); }
[faddbd8]742 | field_name '.' field
[bf32bb8]743 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[679e644]744 | field_name '.' '[' field_name_list ']'
[7fdb94e1]745 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
[faddbd8]746 | field_name ARROW field
[bf32bb8]747 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[679e644]748 | field_name ARROW '[' field_name_list ']'
[7fdb94e1]749 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]750 ;
[51b73452]751
[faddbd8]752field_name:
[df22130]753 INTEGERconstant fraction_constants_opt
[8780e30]754 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( build_constantInteger( *$1 ), $2 ) ); }
[df22130]755 | FLOATINGconstant fraction_constants_opt
[8780e30]756 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( build_field_name_FLOATINGconstant( *$1 ), $2 ) ); }
[e16eb460]757 | identifier_at fraction_constants_opt // CFA, allow anonymous fields
[4cb935e]758 {
[84d58c5]759 $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( build_varref( $1 ), $2 ) );
760 }
[1b29996]761 ;
762
[df22130]763fraction_constants_opt:
[1b29996]764 // empty
[8780e30]765 { $$ = nullptr; }
[df22130]766 | fraction_constants_opt FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant
[8780e30]767 {
[930f69e]768 Expression * constant = build_field_name_FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant( *$2 );
[8780e30]769 $$ = $1 != nullptr ? new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, constant ) ) : new ExpressionNode( constant );
770 }
[faddbd8]771 ;
772
[51b73452]773unary_expression:
[4d51835]774 postfix_expression
[c6b1105]775 // first location where constant/string can have operator applied: sizeof 3/sizeof "abc" still requires
776 // semantics checks, e.g., ++3, 3--, *3, &&3
[51b1202]777 | constant
[ab57786]778 | string_literal
[d1625f8]779 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( $1 ); }
[4d51835]780 | EXTENSION cast_expression // GCC
[e04ef3a]781 { $$ = $2->set_extension( true ); }
[c6b1105]782 // '*' ('&') is separated from unary_operator because of shift/reduce conflict in:
783 // { * X; } // dereference X
784 // { * int X; } // CFA declaration of pointer to int
[51e076e]785 | ptrref_operator cast_expression // CFA
[9706554]786 {
787 switch ( $1 ) {
[d9e2280]788 case OperKinds::AddressOf:
[408ab79]789 $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AddressExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) );
[9706554]790 break;
[d9e2280]791 case OperKinds::PointTo:
[d1625f8]792 $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_val( $1, $2 ) );
[9706554]793 break;
[5809461]794 case OperKinds::And:
[408ab79]795 $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AddressExpr( new AddressExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) ) );
[5809461]796 break;
[9706554]797 default:
798 assert( false );
799 }
800 }
[4d51835]801 | unary_operator cast_expression
[d1625f8]802 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_val( $1, $2 ) ); }
[dd51906]803 | ICR unary_expression
[d1625f8]804 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::Incr, $2 ) ); }
[dd51906]805 | DECR unary_expression
[d1625f8]806 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::Decr, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]807 | SIZEOF unary_expression
[408ab79]808 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new SizeofExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) ); }
[84d58c5]809 | SIZEOF '(' type_no_function ')'
[db70fe4]810 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new SizeofExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[d1625f8]811 | ALIGNOF unary_expression // GCC, variable alignment
[408ab79]812 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AlignofExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) ); }
[a2e0687]813 | ALIGNOF '(' type_no_function ')' // GCC, type alignment
[db70fe4]814 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AlignofExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[033ff37]815 | OFFSETOF '(' type_no_function ',' identifier ')'
[d1625f8]816 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_offsetOf( $3, build_varref( $5 ) ) ); }
[1f652a7]817 | TYPEID '(' type_no_function ')'
818 {
819 SemanticError( yylloc, "typeid name is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
820 // $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_offsetOf( $3, build_varref( $5 ) ) );
821 }
[4d51835]822 ;
[51b73452]823
[dd51906]824ptrref_operator:
[d9e2280]825 '*' { $$ = OperKinds::PointTo; }
826 | '&' { $$ = OperKinds::AddressOf; }
[c6b1105]827 // GCC, address of label must be handled by semantic check for ref,ref,label
[9f07232]828 | ANDAND { $$ = OperKinds::And; }
[dd51906]829 ;
830
[51b73452]831unary_operator:
[d9e2280]832 '+' { $$ = OperKinds::UnPlus; }
833 | '-' { $$ = OperKinds::UnMinus; }
834 | '!' { $$ = OperKinds::Neg; }
835 | '~' { $$ = OperKinds::BitNeg; }
[4d51835]836 ;
[51b73452]837
838cast_expression:
[4d51835]839 unary_expression
[84d58c5]840 | '(' type_no_function ')' cast_expression
[d1625f8]841 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cast( $2, $4 ) ); }
[e307e12]842 | '(' aggregate_control '&' ')' cast_expression // CFA
[312029a]843 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( $2, $5 ) ); }
[24711a3]844 | '(' aggregate_control '*' ')' cast_expression // CFA
845 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( $2, $5 ) ); }
[fae90d5f]846 | '(' VIRTUAL ')' cast_expression // CFA
[408ab79]847 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new VirtualCastExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $4 ), maybeMoveBuildType( nullptr ) ) ); }
[fae90d5f]848 | '(' VIRTUAL type_no_function ')' cast_expression // CFA
[408ab79]849 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new VirtualCastExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $5 ), maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[1528a2c]850 | '(' RETURN type_no_function ')' cast_expression // CFA
851 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Return cast is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
852 | '(' COERCE type_no_function ')' cast_expression // CFA
853 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Coerce cast is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
854 | '(' qualifier_cast_list ')' cast_expression // CFA
855 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Qualifier cast is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[84d58c5]856// | '(' type_no_function ')' tuple
[1b29996]857// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cast( $2, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]858 ;
[51b73452]859
[1528a2c]860qualifier_cast_list:
861 cast_modifier type_qualifier_name
862 | cast_modifier MUTEX
863 | qualifier_cast_list cast_modifier type_qualifier_name
864 | qualifier_cast_list cast_modifier MUTEX
865 ;
866
867cast_modifier:
868 '-'
869 | '+'
870 ;
871
[994d080]872exponential_expression:
[4d51835]873 cast_expression
[994d080]874 | exponential_expression '\\' cast_expression
[e5f2a67]875 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Exp, $1, $3 ) ); }
[994d080]876 ;
877
878multiplicative_expression:
879 exponential_expression
880 | multiplicative_expression '*' exponential_expression
[d1625f8]881 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Mul, $1, $3 ) ); }
[994d080]882 | multiplicative_expression '/' exponential_expression
[d1625f8]883 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Div, $1, $3 ) ); }
[994d080]884 | multiplicative_expression '%' exponential_expression
[d1625f8]885 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Mod, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]886 ;
[51b73452]887
888additive_expression:
[4d51835]889 multiplicative_expression
890 | additive_expression '+' multiplicative_expression
[d1625f8]891 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Plus, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]892 | additive_expression '-' multiplicative_expression
[d1625f8]893 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Minus, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]894 ;
[51b73452]895
896shift_expression:
[4d51835]897 additive_expression
898 | shift_expression LS additive_expression
[d1625f8]899 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::LShift, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]900 | shift_expression RS additive_expression
[d1625f8]901 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::RShift, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]902 ;
[51b73452]903
904relational_expression:
[4d51835]905 shift_expression
906 | relational_expression '<' shift_expression
[d1625f8]907 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::LThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]908 | relational_expression '>' shift_expression
[d1625f8]909 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::GThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]910 | relational_expression LE shift_expression
[d1625f8]911 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::LEThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]912 | relational_expression GE shift_expression
[d1625f8]913 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::GEThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]914 ;
[51b73452]915
916equality_expression:
[4d51835]917 relational_expression
918 | equality_expression EQ relational_expression
[d1625f8]919 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Eq, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]920 | equality_expression NE relational_expression
[d1625f8]921 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Neq, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]922 ;
[51b73452]923
924AND_expression:
[4d51835]925 equality_expression
926 | AND_expression '&' equality_expression
[d1625f8]927 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::BitAnd, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]928 ;
[51b73452]929
930exclusive_OR_expression:
[4d51835]931 AND_expression
932 | exclusive_OR_expression '^' AND_expression
[d1625f8]933 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Xor, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]934 ;
[51b73452]935
936inclusive_OR_expression:
[4d51835]937 exclusive_OR_expression
938 | inclusive_OR_expression '|' exclusive_OR_expression
[d1625f8]939 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::BitOr, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]940 ;
[51b73452]941
942logical_AND_expression:
[4d51835]943 inclusive_OR_expression
944 | logical_AND_expression ANDAND inclusive_OR_expression
[d1625f8]945 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_and_or( $1, $3, true ) ); }
[4d51835]946 ;
[51b73452]947
948logical_OR_expression:
[4d51835]949 logical_AND_expression
950 | logical_OR_expression OROR logical_AND_expression
[d1625f8]951 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_and_or( $1, $3, false ) ); }
[4d51835]952 ;
[51b73452]953
954conditional_expression:
[4d51835]955 logical_OR_expression
956 | logical_OR_expression '?' comma_expression ':' conditional_expression
[d1625f8]957 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cond( $1, $3, $5 ) ); }
[fae90d5f]958 // FIX ME: computes $1 twice
[4d51835]959 | logical_OR_expression '?' /* empty */ ':' conditional_expression // GCC, omitted first operand
[d1625f8]960 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cond( $1, $1, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]961 ;
[51b73452]962
963constant_expression:
[4d51835]964 conditional_expression
965 ;
[51b73452]966
967assignment_expression:
[4d51835]968 // CFA, assignment is separated from assignment_operator to ensure no assignment operations for tuples
969 conditional_expression
970 | unary_expression assignment_operator assignment_expression
[9867cdb]971 {
[25744d2]972// if ( $2 == OperKinds::AtAssn ) {
973// SemanticError( yylloc, "C @= assignment is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
974// } else {
[9867cdb]975 $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( $2, $1, $3 ) );
[25744d2]976// } // if
[9867cdb]977 }
[7fdb94e1]978 | unary_expression '=' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}'
[fae90d5f]979 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Initializer assignment is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]980 ;
[51b73452]981
982assignment_expression_opt:
[4d51835]983 // empty
[d1625f8]984 { $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]985 | assignment_expression
986 ;
[b87a5ed]987
[9706554]988assignment_operator:
[f9c3100]989 simple_assignment_operator
990 | compound_assignment_operator
991 ;
992
993simple_assignment_operator:
[d9e2280]994 '=' { $$ = OperKinds::Assign; }
[f9c3100]995 | ATassign { $$ = OperKinds::AtAssn; } // CFA
996 ;
997
998compound_assignment_operator:
999 EXPassign { $$ = OperKinds::ExpAssn; }
[d9e2280]1000 | MULTassign { $$ = OperKinds::MulAssn; }
1001 | DIVassign { $$ = OperKinds::DivAssn; }
1002 | MODassign { $$ = OperKinds::ModAssn; }
1003 | PLUSassign { $$ = OperKinds::PlusAssn; }
1004 | MINUSassign { $$ = OperKinds::MinusAssn; }
1005 | LSassign { $$ = OperKinds::LSAssn; }
1006 | RSassign { $$ = OperKinds::RSAssn; }
1007 | ANDassign { $$ = OperKinds::AndAssn; }
1008 | ERassign { $$ = OperKinds::ERAssn; }
1009 | ORassign { $$ = OperKinds::OrAssn; }
[413ad05]1010 ;
[9706554]1011
[b87a5ed]1012tuple: // CFA, tuple
[de62360d]1013 // CFA, one assignment_expression is factored out of comma_expression to eliminate a shift/reduce conflict with
[c0aa336]1014 // comma_expression in cfa_identifier_parameter_array and cfa_abstract_array
[1b29996]1015// '[' ']'
1016// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple() ); }
[13e8427]1017// | '[' push assignment_expression pop ']'
[1b29996]1018// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( $3 ) ); }
[17238fd]1019 '[' ',' tuple_expression_list ']'
1020 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( (ExpressionNode *)(new ExpressionNode( nullptr ) )->set_last( $3 ) ) ); }
1021 | '[' push assignment_expression pop ',' tuple_expression_list ']'
[4a063df]1022 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( (ExpressionNode *)($3->set_last( $6 ) ) )); }
[4d51835]1023 ;
[51b73452]1024
1025tuple_expression_list:
[0a6d8204]1026 assignment_expression
1027 | '@' // CFA
1028 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Eliding tuple element with '@' is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
1029 | tuple_expression_list ',' assignment_expression
[4a063df]1030 { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $3 )); }
[0a6d8204]1031 | tuple_expression_list ',' '@'
1032 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Eliding tuple element with '@' is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]1033 ;
[51b73452]1034
1035comma_expression:
[4d51835]1036 assignment_expression
[9706554]1037 | comma_expression ',' assignment_expression
[408ab79]1038 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new CommaExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]1039 ;
[51b73452]1040
1041comma_expression_opt:
[4d51835]1042 // empty
[58dd019]1043 { $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]1044 | comma_expression
1045 ;
[51b73452]1046
[c11e31c]1047//*************************** STATEMENTS *******************************
[51b73452]1048
1049statement:
[4d51835]1050 labeled_statement
1051 | compound_statement
[c0a33d2]1052 | expression_statement
[4d51835]1053 | selection_statement
1054 | iteration_statement
1055 | jump_statement
[8b47e50]1056 | with_statement
[b6b3c42]1057 | mutex_statement
[5b2edbc]1058 | waitfor_statement
[4d51835]1059 | exception_statement
[2a8427c6]1060 | enable_disable_statement
[fae90d5f]1061 { SemanticError( yylloc, "enable/disable statement is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]1062 | asm_statement
[61fc4f6]1063 | DIRECTIVE
[6d539f83]1064 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_directive( $1 ) ); }
[b9be000b]1065 ;
[51b73452]1066
1067labeled_statement:
[033ff37]1068 // labels cannot be identifiers 0 or 1
[44a81853]1069 identifier_or_type_name ':' attribute_list_opt statement
[6d01d89]1070 { $$ = $4->add_label( $1, $3 ); }
[afe9e45]1071 | identifier_or_type_name ':' attribute_list_opt error // syntax error
1072 {
1073 SemanticError( yylloc, ::toString( "Label \"", *$1.str, "\" must be associated with a statement, "
1074 "where a declaration, case, or default is not a statement. "
1075 "Move the label or terminate with a semi-colon." ) );
1076 $$ = nullptr;
1077 }
[4d51835]1078 ;
[51b73452]1079
1080compound_statement:
[4d51835]1081 '{' '}'
[e82aa9df]1082 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_compound( (StatementNode *)0 ) ); }
[35718a9]1083 | '{' push
[5e25953]1084 local_label_declaration_opt // GCC, local labels appear at start of block
[9bd6105]1085 statement_decl_list // C99, intermix declarations and statements
[c0aa336]1086 pop '}'
[35718a9]1087 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_compound( $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]1088 ;
[b87a5ed]1089
[9bd6105]1090statement_decl_list: // C99
1091 statement_decl
[35718a9]1092 | statement_decl_list statement_decl
[6d01d89]1093 { assert( $1 ); $1->set_last( $2 ); $$ = $1; }
[4d51835]1094 ;
[51b73452]1095
[9bd6105]1096statement_decl:
[4d51835]1097 declaration // CFA, new & old style declarations
[e82aa9df]1098 { $$ = new StatementNode( $1 ); }
[4d51835]1099 | EXTENSION declaration // GCC
[6d01d89]1100 { distExt( $2 ); $$ = new StatementNode( $2 ); }
[4d51835]1101 | function_definition
[e82aa9df]1102 { $$ = new StatementNode( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]1103 | EXTENSION function_definition // GCC
[6d01d89]1104 { distExt( $2 ); $$ = new StatementNode( $2 ); }
[35718a9]1105 | statement
[4d51835]1106 ;
[51b73452]1107
[9bd6105]1108statement_list_nodecl:
[4d51835]1109 statement
[9bd6105]1110 | statement_list_nodecl statement
[6d01d89]1111 { assert( $1 ); $1->set_last( $2 ); $$ = $1; }
[afe9e45]1112 | statement_list_nodecl error // syntax error
1113 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Declarations only allowed at the start of the switch body, i.e., after the '{'." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]1114 ;
[51b73452]1115
1116expression_statement:
[4d51835]1117 comma_expression_opt ';'
[e82aa9df]1118 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_expr( $1 ) ); }
[05c941a]1119 | MUTEX '(' ')' comma_expression ';'
1120 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_mutex( nullptr, new StatementNode( build_expr( $4 ) ) ) ); }
[4d51835]1121 ;
[51b73452]1122
1123selection_statement:
[3d26610]1124 // pop causes a S/R conflict without separating the IF statement into a non-terminal even after resolving
1125 // the inherent S/R conflict with THEN/ELSE.
1126 push if_statement pop
1127 { $$ = $2; }
[4cc585b]1128 | SWITCH '(' comma_expression ')' case_clause
[6a276a0]1129 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_switch( true, $3, $5 ) ); }
[35718a9]1130 | SWITCH '(' comma_expression ')' '{' push declaration_list_opt switch_clause_list_opt pop '}' // CFA
[4e06c1e]1131 {
[6a276a0]1132 StatementNode *sw = new StatementNode( build_switch( true, $3, $8 ) );
[4e06c1e]1133 // The semantics of the declaration list is changed to include associated initialization, which is performed
1134 // *before* the transfer to the appropriate case clause by hoisting the declarations into a compound
1135 // statement around the switch. Statements after the initial declaration list can never be executed, and
[8688ce1]1136 // therefore, are removed from the grammar even though C allows it. The change also applies to choose
1137 // statement.
[a7741435]1138 $$ = $7 ? new StatementNode( build_compound( (StatementNode *)((new StatementNode( $7 ))->set_last( sw )) ) ) : sw;
[4e06c1e]1139 }
[afe9e45]1140 | SWITCH '(' comma_expression ')' '{' error '}' // CFA, syntax error
1141 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Only declarations can appear before the list of case clauses." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]1142 | CHOOSE '(' comma_expression ')' case_clause // CFA
[6a276a0]1143 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_switch( false, $3, $5 ) ); }
[35718a9]1144 | CHOOSE '(' comma_expression ')' '{' push declaration_list_opt switch_clause_list_opt pop '}' // CFA
[4e06c1e]1145 {
[6a276a0]1146 StatementNode *sw = new StatementNode( build_switch( false, $3, $8 ) );
[a7741435]1147 $$ = $7 ? new StatementNode( build_compound( (StatementNode *)((new StatementNode( $7 ))->set_last( sw )) ) ) : sw;
[4e06c1e]1148 }
[afe9e45]1149 | CHOOSE '(' comma_expression ')' '{' error '}' // CFA, syntax error
1150 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Only declarations can appear before the list of case clauses." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]1151 ;
[b87a5ed]1152
[3d26610]1153if_statement:
[473d1da0]1154 IF '(' conditional_declaration ')' statement %prec THEN
[3d26610]1155 // explicitly deal with the shift/reduce conflict on if/else
[a025ea8]1156 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_if( $3, maybe_build_compound( $5 ), nullptr ) ); }
[473d1da0]1157 | IF '(' conditional_declaration ')' statement ELSE statement
[a025ea8]1158 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_if( $3, maybe_build_compound( $5 ), maybe_build_compound( $7 ) ) ); }
[3d26610]1159 ;
1160
[473d1da0]1161conditional_declaration:
[35718a9]1162 comma_expression
[473d1da0]1163 { $$ = new CondCtl( nullptr, $1 ); }
[35718a9]1164 | c_declaration // no semi-colon
[473d1da0]1165 { $$ = new CondCtl( $1, nullptr ); }
[35718a9]1166 | cfa_declaration // no semi-colon
[473d1da0]1167 { $$ = new CondCtl( $1, nullptr ); }
[6d49ea3]1168 | declaration comma_expression // semi-colon separated
[473d1da0]1169 { $$ = new CondCtl( $1, $2 ); }
[936e9f4]1170 ;
1171
[de62360d]1172// CASE and DEFAULT clauses are only allowed in the SWITCH statement, precluding Duff's device. In addition, a case
1173// clause allows a list of values and subranges.
[b87a5ed]1174
1175case_value: // CFA
[4d51835]1176 constant_expression { $$ = $1; }
1177 | constant_expression ELLIPSIS constant_expression // GCC, subrange
[408ab79]1178 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new RangeExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]1179 | subrange // CFA, subrange
1180 ;
[b87a5ed]1181
1182case_value_list: // CFA
[e82aa9df]1183 case_value { $$ = new StatementNode( build_case( $1 ) ); }
[064e3ff]1184 // convert case list, e.g., "case 1, 3, 5:" into "case 1: case 3: case 5"
[e82aa9df]1185 | case_value_list ',' case_value { $$ = (StatementNode *)($1->set_last( new StatementNode( build_case( $3 ) ) ) ); }
[4d51835]1186 ;
[b87a5ed]1187
1188case_label: // CFA
[afe9e45]1189 CASE error // syntax error
1190 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Missing case list after case." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[5c216b4]1191 | CASE case_value_list ':' { $$ = $2; }
[afe9e45]1192 | CASE case_value_list error // syntax error
1193 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Missing colon after case list." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[e82aa9df]1194 | DEFAULT ':' { $$ = new StatementNode( build_default() ); }
[4d51835]1195 // A semantic check is required to ensure only one default clause per switch/choose statement.
[afe9e45]1196 | DEFAULT error // syntax error
1197 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Missing colon after default." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]1198 ;
[b87a5ed]1199
1200case_label_list: // CFA
[4d51835]1201 case_label
[1d4580a]1202 | case_label_list case_label { $$ = (StatementNode *)( $1->set_last( $2 )); }
[4d51835]1203 ;
[b87a5ed]1204
1205case_clause: // CFA
[a025ea8]1206 case_label_list statement { $$ = $1->append_last_case( maybe_build_compound( $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]1207 ;
[b87a5ed]1208
1209switch_clause_list_opt: // CFA
[4d51835]1210 // empty
[58dd019]1211 { $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]1212 | switch_clause_list
1213 ;
[b87a5ed]1214
1215switch_clause_list: // CFA
[9bd6105]1216 case_label_list statement_list_nodecl
[e82aa9df]1217 { $$ = $1->append_last_case( new StatementNode( build_compound( $2 ) ) ); }
[9bd6105]1218 | switch_clause_list case_label_list statement_list_nodecl
[e82aa9df]1219 { $$ = (StatementNode *)( $1->set_last( $2->append_last_case( new StatementNode( build_compound( $3 ) ) ) ) ); }
[4d51835]1220 ;
[b87a5ed]1221
[51b73452]1222iteration_statement:
[efc8f3e]1223 WHILE '(' ')' statement // CFA => while ( 1 )
[473d1da0]1224 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_while( new CondCtl( nullptr, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ), maybe_build_compound( $4 ) ) ); }
1225 | WHILE '(' conditional_declaration ')' statement %prec THEN
[efc8f3e]1226 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_while( $3, maybe_build_compound( $5 ) ) ); }
[473d1da0]1227 | WHILE '(' conditional_declaration ')' statement ELSE statement // CFA
[3b0bc16]1228 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_while( $3, maybe_build_compound( $5 ), $7 ) ); }
[f271bdd]1229 | DO statement WHILE '(' ')' ';' // CFA => do while( 1 )
[a025ea8]1230 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ), maybe_build_compound( $2 ) ) ); }
[efc8f3e]1231 | DO statement WHILE '(' comma_expression ')' ';' %prec THEN
1232 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( $5, maybe_build_compound( $2 ) ) ); }
1233 | DO statement WHILE '(' comma_expression ')' ELSE statement // CFA
[3b0bc16]1234 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( $5, maybe_build_compound( $2 ), $8 ) ); }
[f1aeede]1235 | FOR '(' ')' statement // CFA => for ( ;; )
[a025ea8]1236 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_for( new ForCtrl( (ExpressionNode * )nullptr, (ExpressionNode * )nullptr, (ExpressionNode * )nullptr ), maybe_build_compound( $4 ) ) ); }
[efc8f3e]1237 | FOR '(' for_control_expression_list ')' statement %prec THEN
1238 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_for( $3, maybe_build_compound( $5 ) ) ); }
1239 | FOR '(' for_control_expression_list ')' statement ELSE statement // CFA
[3b0bc16]1240 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_for( $3, maybe_build_compound( $5 ), $7 ) ); }
[a73c16e]1241 ;
1242
[6d01d89]1243for_control_expression_list:
1244 for_control_expression
1245 | for_control_expression_list ':' for_control_expression
[67d4e37]1246 // ForCtrl + ForCtrl:
1247 // init + init => multiple declaration statements that are hoisted
1248 // condition + condition => (expression) && (expression)
1249 // change + change => (expression), (expression)
1250 {
1251 $1->init->set_last( $3->init );
1252 if ( $1->condition ) {
1253 if ( $3->condition ) {
1254 $1->condition->expr.reset( new LogicalExpr( $1->condition->expr.release(), $3->condition->expr.release(), true ) );
1255 } // if
1256 } else $1->condition = $3->condition;
1257 if ( $1->change ) {
1258 if ( $3->change ) {
1259 $1->change->expr.reset( new CommaExpr( $1->change->expr.release(), $3->change->expr.release() ) );
1260 } // if
1261 } else $1->change = $3->change;
1262 $$ = $1;
1263 }
[6d01d89]1264 ;
1265
[51b73452]1266for_control_expression:
[6d01d89]1267 ';' comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt
1268 { $$ = new ForCtrl( (ExpressionNode * )nullptr, $2, $4 ); }
1269 | comma_expression ';' comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt
1270 { $$ = new ForCtrl( $1, $3, $5 ); }
1271 | declaration comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt // C99, declaration has ';'
1272 { $$ = new ForCtrl( $1, $2, $4 ); }
[67d4e37]1273
[6d01d89]1274 | comma_expression // CFA
[f1aeede]1275 { $$ = forCtrl( $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "0" ) ) ),
1276 OperKinds::LThan, $1->clone(), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
[cbbd8fd7]1277 | '=' comma_expression // CFA
[9853d9b0]1278 { $$ = forCtrl( $2, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "0" ) ) ),
1279 OperKinds::LEThan, $2->clone(), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
[6d01d89]1280 | comma_expression inclexcl comma_expression // CFA
[ee27df2]1281 { $$ = forCtrl( $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), $1->clone(), $2, $3, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
[6d01d89]1282 | comma_expression inclexcl comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA
[cc22003]1283 { $$ = forCtrl( $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), $1->clone(), $2, $3, $5 ); }
[cbbd8fd7]1284 | comma_expression ';' // CFA
1285 { $$ = forCtrl( new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "0u" ) ) ), $1, nullptr, OperKinds::LThan, nullptr, nullptr ); }
[f1aeede]1286 | comma_expression ';' comma_expression // CFA
1287 { $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "0" ) ) ),
1288 OperKinds::LThan, $3->clone(), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
[cbbd8fd7]1289 | comma_expression ';' '=' comma_expression // CFA
[332bd33]1290 { $$ = forCtrl( $4, $1, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "0" ) ) ),
1291 OperKinds::LEThan, $4->clone(), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
[6d01d89]1292 | comma_expression ';' comma_expression inclexcl comma_expression // CFA
[f1aeede]1293 { $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), $4, $5, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
[6d01d89]1294 | comma_expression ';' comma_expression inclexcl comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA
[f1aeede]1295 { $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), $4, $5, $7 ); }
[67d4e37]1296
[ca33b15]1297 | comma_expression ';' TYPEDEFname // CFA, array type
1298 {
1299 SemanticError( yylloc, "Array interator is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
1300 $$ = forCtrl( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $3 ) ), $1, nullptr, OperKinds::Range, nullptr, nullptr );
1301 }
[98337569]1302
[67d4e37]1303 // There is a S/R conflicit if ~ and -~ are factored out.
1304 | comma_expression ';' comma_expression '~' '@' // CFA
1305 { $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), OperKinds::LThan, nullptr, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
1306 | comma_expression ';' comma_expression ErangeDown '@' // CFA
1307 { $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), OperKinds::GThan, nullptr, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
[2d2df9f]1308 | comma_expression ';' comma_expression '~' '@' '~' comma_expression // CFA
1309 { $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), OperKinds::LThan, nullptr, $7 ); }
[1b54b54]1310 | comma_expression ';' comma_expression ErangeDown '@' '~' comma_expression // CFA
1311 { $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), OperKinds::GThan, nullptr, $7 ); }
[2d2df9f]1312 | comma_expression ';' comma_expression '~' '@' '~' '@' // CFA
1313 { $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), OperKinds::LThan, nullptr, nullptr ); }
[d1625f8]1314 ;
[51b73452]1315
[cc22003]1316inclexcl:
1317 '~'
1318 { $$ = OperKinds::LThan; }
[d69f4bb4]1319 | ErangeUpEq
[cc22003]1320 { $$ = OperKinds::LEThan; }
[d69f4bb4]1321 | ErangeDown
1322 { $$ = OperKinds::GThan; }
1323 | ErangeDownEq
1324 { $$ = OperKinds::GEThan; }
[cc22003]1325 ;
1326
[51b73452]1327jump_statement:
[44a81853]1328 GOTO identifier_or_type_name ';'
[ab57786]1329 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::Goto ) ); }
[4d51835]1330 | GOTO '*' comma_expression ';' // GCC, computed goto
[4e06c1e]1331 // The syntax for the GCC computed goto violates normal expression precedence, e.g., goto *i+3; => goto *(i+3);
[de62360d]1332 // whereas normal operator precedence yields goto (*i)+3;
[e82aa9df]1333 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_computedgoto( $3 ) ); }
[6a276a0]1334 // A semantic check is required to ensure fallthru appears only in the body of a choose statement.
[ec3f9c8]1335 | fall_through_name ';' // CFA
[6a276a0]1336 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::FallThrough ) ); }
[ec3f9c8]1337 | fall_through_name identifier_or_type_name ';' // CFA
[6a276a0]1338 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::FallThrough ) ); }
1339 | fall_through_name DEFAULT ';' // CFA
1340 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::FallThroughDefault ) ); }
[4d51835]1341 | CONTINUE ';'
[de62360d]1342 // A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement.
[ab57786]1343 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::Continue ) ); }
[44a81853]1344 | CONTINUE identifier_or_type_name ';' // CFA, multi-level continue
[de62360d]1345 // A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement, and
1346 // the target of the transfer appears only at the start of an iteration statement.
[ab57786]1347 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::Continue ) ); }
[4d51835]1348 | BREAK ';'
[de62360d]1349 // A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement.
[ab57786]1350 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::Break ) ); }
[44a81853]1351 | BREAK identifier_or_type_name ';' // CFA, multi-level exit
[de62360d]1352 // A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement, and
1353 // the target of the transfer appears only at the start of an iteration statement.
[ab57786]1354 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::Break ) ); }
[4d51835]1355 | RETURN comma_expression_opt ';'
[e82aa9df]1356 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_return( $2 ) ); }
[c786e1d]1357 | RETURN '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' ';'
[fae90d5f]1358 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Initializer return is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[37cdd97]1359 | SUSPEND ';'
[427854b]1360 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( nullptr ) ); }
[9306559f]1361 | SUSPEND compound_statement
[427854b]1362 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( $2 ) ); }
[37cdd97]1363 | SUSPEND COROUTINE ';'
[427854b]1364 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( nullptr, SuspendStmt::Coroutine ) ); }
[37cdd97]1365 | SUSPEND COROUTINE compound_statement
[427854b]1366 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( $3, SuspendStmt::Coroutine ) ); }
[37cdd97]1367 | SUSPEND GENERATOR ';'
[427854b]1368 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( nullptr, SuspendStmt::Generator ) ); }
[37cdd97]1369 | SUSPEND GENERATOR compound_statement
[427854b]1370 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( $3, SuspendStmt::Generator ) ); }
[8cc5cb0]1371 | THROW assignment_expression_opt ';' // handles rethrow
[e82aa9df]1372 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_throw( $2 ) ); }
[8cc5cb0]1373 | THROWRESUME assignment_expression_opt ';' // handles reresume
[daf1af8]1374 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_resume( $2 ) ); }
[8cc5cb0]1375 | THROWRESUME assignment_expression_opt AT assignment_expression ';' // handles reresume
[daf1af8]1376 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_resume_at( $2, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]1377 ;
[51b73452]1378
[6a276a0]1379fall_through_name: // CFA
1380 FALLTHRU
1381 | FALLTHROUGH
1382 ;
1383
[8b47e50]1384with_statement:
[5b2edbc]1385 WITH '(' tuple_expression_list ')' statement
[e16eb460]1386 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_with( $3, $5 ) ); }
[5b2edbc]1387 ;
1388
[b6b3c42]1389// If MUTEX becomes a general qualifier, there are shift/reduce conflicts, so change syntax to "with mutex".
1390mutex_statement:
[e16eb460]1391 MUTEX '(' argument_expression_list ')' statement
[6cebfef]1392 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_mutex( $3, $5 ) ); }
[b6b3c42]1393 ;
1394
[51d6d6a]1395when_clause:
[6a276a0]1396 WHEN '(' comma_expression ')' { $$ = $3; }
[51d6d6a]1397 ;
1398
[5b2edbc]1399when_clause_opt:
1400 // empty
[135b431]1401 { $$ = nullptr; }
[51d6d6a]1402 | when_clause
[5b2edbc]1403 ;
1404
1405waitfor:
[713926ca]1406 WAITFOR '(' cast_expression ')'
1407 { $$ = $3; }
[cbbd8fd7]1408// | WAITFOR '(' cast_expression ',' argument_expression_list_opt ')'
[4a063df]1409// { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)$3->set_last( $5 ); }
[cbbd8fd7]1410 | WAITFOR '(' cast_expression_list ':' argument_expression_list_opt ')'
[4a063df]1411 { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($3->set_last( $5 )); }
1412 ;
1413
1414cast_expression_list:
1415 cast_expression
1416 | cast_expression_list ',' cast_expression
[a491a3c]1417 // { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $3 )); }
1418 { SemanticError( yylloc, "List of mutex member is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[5b2edbc]1419 ;
1420
1421timeout:
[6a276a0]1422 TIMEOUT '(' comma_expression ')' { $$ = $3; }
[5b2edbc]1423 ;
1424
1425waitfor_clause:
[51d6d6a]1426 when_clause_opt waitfor statement %prec THEN
[a025ea8]1427 { $$ = build_waitfor( $2, maybe_build_compound( $3 ), $1 ); }
[5b2edbc]1428 | when_clause_opt waitfor statement WOR waitfor_clause
[a025ea8]1429 { $$ = build_waitfor( $2, maybe_build_compound( $3 ), $1, $5 ); }
[51d6d6a]1430 | when_clause_opt timeout statement %prec THEN
[a025ea8]1431 { $$ = build_waitfor_timeout( $2, maybe_build_compound( $3 ), $1 ); }
[5b2edbc]1432 | when_clause_opt ELSE statement
[a025ea8]1433 { $$ = build_waitfor_timeout( nullptr, maybe_build_compound( $3 ), $1 ); }
[afe9e45]1434 // "else" must be conditional after timeout or timeout is never triggered (i.e., it is meaningless)
1435 | when_clause_opt timeout statement WOR ELSE statement // syntax error
[713926ca]1436 { SemanticError( yylloc, "else clause must be conditional after timeout or timeout never triggered." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[51d6d6a]1437 | when_clause_opt timeout statement WOR when_clause ELSE statement
[a025ea8]1438 { $$ = build_waitfor_timeout( $2, maybe_build_compound( $3 ), $1, maybe_build_compound( $7 ), $5 ); }
[5b2edbc]1439 ;
1440
1441waitfor_statement:
[51d6d6a]1442 when_clause_opt waitfor statement %prec THEN
[135b431]1443 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_waitfor( $2, $3, $1 ) ); }
[5b2edbc]1444 | when_clause_opt waitfor statement WOR waitfor_clause
[135b431]1445 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_waitfor( $2, $3, $1, $5 ) ); }
[8b47e50]1446 ;
1447
[51b73452]1448exception_statement:
[9fb1367]1449 TRY compound_statement handler_clause %prec THEN
[e82aa9df]1450 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( $2, $3, 0 ) ); }
[4d51835]1451 | TRY compound_statement finally_clause
[e82aa9df]1452 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( $2, 0, $3 ) ); }
[cfaabe2c]1453 | TRY compound_statement handler_clause finally_clause
[e82aa9df]1454 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( $2, $3, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]1455 ;
[51b73452]1456
1457handler_clause:
[098f7ff]1458 handler_key '(' push exception_declaration pop handler_predicate_opt ')' compound_statement
[3d26610]1459 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_catch( $1, $4, $6, $8 ) ); }
[098f7ff]1460 | handler_clause handler_key '(' push exception_declaration pop handler_predicate_opt ')' compound_statement
[3d26610]1461 { $$ = (StatementNode *)$1->set_last( new StatementNode( build_catch( $2, $5, $7, $9 ) ) ); }
[994d080]1462 ;
1463
1464handler_predicate_opt:
[7fdb94e1]1465 // empty
[cbce272]1466 { $$ = nullptr; }
[6a276a0]1467 | ';' conditional_expression { $$ = $2; }
[307a732]1468 ;
1469
1470handler_key:
[6a276a0]1471 CATCH { $$ = CatchStmt::Terminate; }
[9fb1367]1472 | RECOVER { $$ = CatchStmt::Terminate; }
[6a276a0]1473 | CATCHRESUME { $$ = CatchStmt::Resume; }
[9fb1367]1474 | FIXUP { $$ = CatchStmt::Resume; }
[4d51835]1475 ;
[51b73452]1476
1477finally_clause:
[6a276a0]1478 FINALLY compound_statement { $$ = new StatementNode( build_finally( $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]1479 ;
[51b73452]1480
1481exception_declaration:
[d0ffed1]1482 // No SUE declaration in parameter list.
1483 type_specifier_nobody
1484 | type_specifier_nobody declarator
[c0a33d2]1485 { $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
[d0ffed1]1486 | type_specifier_nobody variable_abstract_declarator
[4d51835]1487 { $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
[033ff37]1488 | cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple identifier // CFA
[c0a33d2]1489 { $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[c0aa336]1490 | cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple // CFA
[4d51835]1491 ;
[51b73452]1492
[2a8427c6]1493enable_disable_statement:
1494 enable_disable_key identifier_list compound_statement
1495 ;
1496
1497enable_disable_key:
1498 ENABLE
1499 | DISABLE
1500 ;
1501
[51b73452]1502asm_statement:
[ab57786]1503 ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ')' ';'
[6d539f83]1504 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, 0 ) ); }
[ab57786]1505 | ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ')' ';' // remaining GCC
[6d539f83]1506 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, $6 ) ); }
[ab57786]1507 | ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_operands_opt ')' ';'
[6d539f83]1508 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, $6, $8 ) ); }
[ab57786]1509 | ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_clobbers_list_opt ')' ';'
[6d539f83]1510 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, $6, $8, $10 ) ); }
[ab57786]1511 | ASM asm_volatile_opt GOTO '(' string_literal ':' ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_clobbers_list_opt ':' label_list ')' ';'
[6d539f83]1512 { $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $5, 0, $8, $10, $12 ) ); }
[7f5566b]1513 ;
1514
1515asm_volatile_opt: // GCC
1516 // empty
1517 { $$ = false; }
1518 | VOLATILE
1519 { $$ = true; }
[4d51835]1520 ;
[b87a5ed]1521
1522asm_operands_opt: // GCC
[4d51835]1523 // empty
[58dd019]1524 { $$ = nullptr; } // use default argument
[4d51835]1525 | asm_operands_list
1526 ;
[b87a5ed]1527
1528asm_operands_list: // GCC
[4d51835]1529 asm_operand
1530 | asm_operands_list ',' asm_operand
[4a063df]1531 { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $3 )); }
[4d51835]1532 ;
[b87a5ed]1533
1534asm_operand: // GCC
[ab57786]1535 string_literal '(' constant_expression ')'
[408ab79]1536 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AsmExpr( nullptr, $1, maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[665f432]1537 | '[' IDENTIFIER ']' string_literal '(' constant_expression ')'
[408ab79]1538 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AsmExpr( $2, $4, maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $6 ) ) ); }
[7f5566b]1539 ;
1540
[4e06c1e]1541asm_clobbers_list_opt: // GCC
[7f5566b]1542 // empty
[58dd019]1543 { $$ = nullptr; } // use default argument
[ab57786]1544 | string_literal
[d1625f8]1545 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( $1 ); }
[ab57786]1546 | asm_clobbers_list_opt ',' string_literal
[4a063df]1547 { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( new ExpressionNode( $3 ) )); }
[4d51835]1548 ;
[b87a5ed]1549
[7f5566b]1550label_list:
[033ff37]1551 identifier
[ab57786]1552 {
1553 $$ = new LabelNode(); $$->labels.push_back( *$1 );
1554 delete $1; // allocated by lexer
1555 }
[033ff37]1556 | label_list ',' identifier
[ab57786]1557 {
1558 $$ = $1; $1->labels.push_back( *$3 );
1559 delete $3; // allocated by lexer
1560 }
[4d51835]1561 ;
[51b73452]1562
[c11e31c]1563//******************************* DECLARATIONS *********************************
[51b73452]1564
[b87a5ed]1565declaration_list_opt: // used at beginning of switch statement
[35718a9]1566 // empty
[58dd019]1567 { $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]1568 | declaration_list
1569 ;
[51b73452]1570
1571declaration_list:
[4d51835]1572 declaration
[35718a9]1573 | declaration_list declaration
1574 { $$ = $1->appendList( $2 ); }
[4d51835]1575 ;
[51b73452]1576
[407bde5]1577KR_parameter_list_opt: // used to declare parameter types in K&R style functions
[4cc585b]1578 // empty
[58dd019]1579 { $$ = nullptr; }
[35718a9]1580 | KR_parameter_list
[4d51835]1581 ;
[51b73452]1582
[35718a9]1583KR_parameter_list:
[4cc585b]1584 push c_declaration pop ';'
1585 { $$ = $2; }
[35718a9]1586 | KR_parameter_list push c_declaration pop ';'
[4d51835]1587 { $$ = $1->appendList( $3 ); }
1588 ;
[b87a5ed]1589
[51b1202]1590local_label_declaration_opt: // GCC, local label
[4d51835]1591 // empty
[51b1202]1592 | local_label_declaration_list
[4d51835]1593 ;
[b87a5ed]1594
[51b1202]1595local_label_declaration_list: // GCC, local label
1596 LABEL local_label_list ';'
1597 | local_label_declaration_list LABEL local_label_list ';'
[4d51835]1598 ;
[b87a5ed]1599
[51b1202]1600local_label_list: // GCC, local label
[033ff37]1601 identifier_or_type_name
1602 | local_label_list ',' identifier_or_type_name
[4d51835]1603 ;
[b87a5ed]1604
[936e9f4]1605declaration: // old & new style declarations
[35718a9]1606 c_declaration ';'
1607 | cfa_declaration ';' // CFA
[b47b827]1608 | static_assert // C11
[4d51835]1609 ;
[b87a5ed]1610
[b9be000b]1611static_assert:
1612 STATICASSERT '(' constant_expression ',' string_literal ')' ';' // C11
[f6e3e34]1613 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newStaticAssert( $3, $5 ); }
[b47b827]1614 | STATICASSERT '(' constant_expression ')' ';' // CFA
[6e3eaa57]1615 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newStaticAssert( $3, build_constantStr( *new string( "\"\"" ) ) ); }
[b9be000b]1616
[de62360d]1617// C declaration syntax is notoriously confusing and error prone. Cforall provides its own type, variable and function
1618// declarations. CFA declarations use the same declaration tokens as in C; however, CFA places declaration modifiers to
1619// the left of the base type, while C declarations place modifiers to the right of the base type. CFA declaration
1620// modifiers are interpreted from left to right and the entire type specification is distributed across all variables in
1621// the declaration list (as in Pascal). ANSI C and the new CFA declarations may appear together in the same program
1622// block, but cannot be mixed within a specific declaration.
[c11e31c]1623//
[b87a5ed]1624// CFA C
1625// [10] int x; int x[10]; // array of 10 integers
1626// [10] * char y; char *y[10]; // array of 10 pointers to char
1627
[c0aa336]1628cfa_declaration: // CFA
[4cc585b]1629 cfa_variable_declaration
1630 | cfa_typedef_declaration
1631 | cfa_function_declaration
1632 | type_declaring_list
[2501ae5]1633 { SemanticError( yylloc, "otype declaration is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4cc585b]1634 | trait_specifier
[4d51835]1635 ;
[b87a5ed]1636
[c0aa336]1637cfa_variable_declaration: // CFA
1638 cfa_variable_specifier initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]1639 { $$ = $1->addInitializer( $2 ); }
[c0aa336]1640 | declaration_qualifier_list cfa_variable_specifier initializer_opt
[de62360d]1641 // declaration_qualifier_list also includes type_qualifier_list, so a semantic check is necessary to preclude
1642 // them as a type_qualifier cannot appear in that context.
[7fdb94e1]1643 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ); }
[c0aa336]1644 | cfa_variable_declaration pop ',' push identifier_or_type_name initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]1645 { $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $5 )->addInitializer( $6 ) ); }
[4d51835]1646 ;
[b87a5ed]1647
[c0aa336]1648cfa_variable_specifier: // CFA
[de62360d]1649 // A semantic check is required to ensure asm_name only appears on declarations with implicit or explicit static
1650 // storage-class
[c0aa336]1651 cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
[7fdb94e1]1652 { $$ = $1->addName( $2 )->addAsmName( $3 ); }
[c0aa336]1653 | cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
[7fdb94e1]1654 { $$ = $1->addName( $2 )->addAsmName( $3 ); }
[c0aa336]1655 | type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
[7fdb94e1]1656 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addName( $3 )->addAsmName( $4 ); }
[4d51835]1657 ;
[b87a5ed]1658
[c0aa336]1659cfa_function_declaration: // CFA
1660 cfa_function_specifier
1661 | type_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
[7fdb94e1]1662 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]1663 | declaration_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
[7fdb94e1]1664 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]1665 | declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
[7fdb94e1]1666 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[40de461]1667 | cfa_function_declaration ',' identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[4d51835]1668 {
[481115f]1669 // Append the return type at the start (left-hand-side) to each identifier in the list.
1670 DeclarationNode * ret = new DeclarationNode;
1671 ret->type = maybeClone( $1->type->base );
[40de461]1672 $$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newFunction( $3, ret, $6, nullptr ) );
[4d51835]1673 }
1674 ;
[b87a5ed]1675
[c0aa336]1676cfa_function_specifier: // CFA
[40de461]1677// '[' ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')' // S/R conflict
[1b29996]1678// {
1679// $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $3, DeclarationNode::newTuple( 0 ), $6, 0, true );
1680// }
[40de461]1681// '[' ']' identifier '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[2871210]1682// {
1683// typedefTable.setNextIdentifier( *$5 );
1684// $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $5, DeclarationNode::newTuple( 0 ), $8, 0, true );
1685// }
[40de461]1686// | '[' ']' TYPEDEFname '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[2871210]1687// {
1688// typedefTable.setNextIdentifier( *$5 );
1689// $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $5, DeclarationNode::newTuple( 0 ), $8, 0, true );
1690// }
1691// | '[' ']' typegen_name
1692 // identifier_or_type_name must be broken apart because of the sequence:
[4d51835]1693 //
[40de461]1694 // '[' ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt ')'
[4d51835]1695 // '[' ']' type_specifier
1696 //
[2871210]1697 // type_specifier can resolve to just TYPEDEFname (e.g., typedef int T; int f( T );). Therefore this must be
1698 // flattened to allow lookahead to the '(' without having to reduce identifier_or_type_name.
[c744563a]1699 cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')' attribute_list_opt
[c0aa336]1700 // To obtain LR(1 ), this rule must be factored out from function return type (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
[c744563a]1701 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $2, $1, $5, 0 )->addQualifiers( $8 ); }
1702 | cfa_function_return identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')' attribute_list_opt
1703 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $2, $1, $5, 0 )->addQualifiers( $8 ); }
[4d51835]1704 ;
[b87a5ed]1705
[c0aa336]1706cfa_function_return: // CFA
[c0a33d2]1707 '[' push cfa_parameter_list pop ']'
1708 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $3 ); }
1709 | '[' push cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ']'
[b048dc3]1710 // To obtain LR(1 ), the last cfa_abstract_parameter_list is added into this flattened rule to lookahead to the ']'.
[c0a33d2]1711 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $3->appendList( $7 ) ); }
[4d51835]1712 ;
[b87a5ed]1713
[c0aa336]1714cfa_typedef_declaration: // CFA
1715 TYPEDEF cfa_variable_specifier
[4d51835]1716 {
[ecae5860]1717 typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$2->name, TYPEDEFname, "1" );
[4d51835]1718 $$ = $2->addTypedef();
1719 }
[c0aa336]1720 | TYPEDEF cfa_function_specifier
[4d51835]1721 {
[ecae5860]1722 typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$2->name, TYPEDEFname, "2" );
[4d51835]1723 $$ = $2->addTypedef();
1724 }
[033ff37]1725 | cfa_typedef_declaration pop ',' push identifier
[4d51835]1726 {
[ecae5860]1727 typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$5, TYPEDEFname, "3" );
[4d51835]1728 $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $5 ) );
1729 }
1730 ;
[b87a5ed]1731
[de62360d]1732// Traditionally typedef is part of storage-class specifier for syntactic convenience only. Here, it is factored out as
1733// a separate form of declaration, which syntactically precludes storage-class specifiers and initialization.
[51b73452]1734
1735typedef_declaration:
[4d51835]1736 TYPEDEF type_specifier declarator
1737 {
[ecae5860]1738 typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$3->name, TYPEDEFname, "4" );
[4d51835]1739 $$ = $3->addType( $2 )->addTypedef();
1740 }
1741 | typedef_declaration pop ',' push declarator
1742 {
[ecae5860]1743 typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$5->name, TYPEDEFname, "5" );
[4d51835]1744 $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneBaseType( $5 )->addTypedef() );
1745 }
[de62360d]1746 | type_qualifier_list TYPEDEF type_specifier declarator // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2 )
[4d51835]1747 {
[ecae5860]1748 typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$4->name, TYPEDEFname, "6" );
[4d51835]1749 $$ = $4->addType( $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 )->addTypedef();
1750 }
1751 | type_specifier TYPEDEF declarator
1752 {
[ecae5860]1753 typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$3->name, TYPEDEFname, "7" );
[4d51835]1754 $$ = $3->addType( $1 )->addTypedef();
1755 }
1756 | type_specifier TYPEDEF type_qualifier_list declarator
1757 {
[ecae5860]1758 typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$4->name, TYPEDEFname, "8" );
[de62360d]1759 $$ = $4->addQualifiers( $1 )->addTypedef()->addType( $1 );
[4d51835]1760 }
1761 ;
[b87a5ed]1762
[721f17a]1763typedef_expression:
[25744d2]1764 // deprecated GCC, naming expression type: typedef name = exp; gives a name to the type of an expression
[033ff37]1765 TYPEDEF identifier '=' assignment_expression
[4d51835]1766 {
[25744d2]1767 SemanticError( yylloc, "Typedef expression is deprecated, use typeof(...) instead." ); $$ = nullptr;
[4d51835]1768 }
[033ff37]1769 | typedef_expression pop ',' push identifier '=' assignment_expression
[4d51835]1770 {
[25744d2]1771 SemanticError( yylloc, "Typedef expression is deprecated, use typeof(...) instead." ); $$ = nullptr;
[4d51835]1772 }
1773 ;
[51b73452]1774
[c0aa336]1775c_declaration:
[4cc585b]1776 declaration_specifier declaring_list
[7fdb94e1]1777 { $$ = distAttr( $1, $2 ); }
[4cc585b]1778 | typedef_declaration
[25744d2]1779 | typedef_expression // deprecated GCC, naming expression type
[4cc585b]1780 | sue_declaration_specifier
[4d51835]1781 ;
[51b73452]1782
1783declaring_list:
[de62360d]1784 // A semantic check is required to ensure asm_name only appears on declarations with implicit or explicit static
1785 // storage-class
[c0aa336]1786 declarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]1787 { $$ = $1->addAsmName( $2 )->addInitializer( $3 ); }
[4d51835]1788 | declaring_list ',' attribute_list_opt declarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]1789 { $$ = $1->appendList( $4->addQualifiers( $3 )->addAsmName( $5 )->addInitializer( $6 ) ); }
[4d51835]1790 ;
[b87a5ed]1791
1792declaration_specifier: // type specifier + storage class
[4d51835]1793 basic_declaration_specifier
1794 | sue_declaration_specifier
[84d58c5]1795 | type_declaration_specifier
[4d51835]1796 ;
[b87a5ed]1797
[d0ffed1]1798declaration_specifier_nobody: // type specifier + storage class - {...}
1799 // Preclude SUE declarations in restricted scopes:
1800 //
1801 // int f( struct S { int i; } s1, Struct S s2 ) { struct S s3; ... }
1802 //
1803 // because it is impossible to call f due to name equivalence.
1804 basic_declaration_specifier
1805 | sue_declaration_specifier_nobody
[84d58c5]1806 | type_declaration_specifier
[d0ffed1]1807 ;
1808
1809type_specifier: // type specifier
[4d51835]1810 basic_type_specifier
1811 | sue_type_specifier
[84d58c5]1812 | type_type_specifier
[4d51835]1813 ;
[b87a5ed]1814
[d0ffed1]1815type_specifier_nobody: // type specifier - {...}
1816 // Preclude SUE declarations in restricted scopes:
1817 //
1818 // int f( struct S { int i; } s1, Struct S s2 ) { struct S s3; ... }
1819 //
1820 // because it is impossible to call f due to name equivalence.
1821 basic_type_specifier
1822 | sue_type_specifier_nobody
[84d58c5]1823 | type_type_specifier
[d0ffed1]1824 ;
1825
[b87a5ed]1826type_qualifier_list_opt: // GCC, used in asm_statement
[4d51835]1827 // empty
[58dd019]1828 { $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]1829 | type_qualifier_list
1830 ;
[51b73452]1831
1832type_qualifier_list:
[de62360d]1833 // A semantic check is necessary to ensure a type qualifier is appropriate for the kind of declaration.
[4d51835]1834 //
[de62360d]1835 // ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.3(4 ) : If the same qualifier appears more than once in the same
1836 // specifier-qualifier-list, either directly or via one or more typedefs, the behavior is the same as if it
1837 // appeared only once.
[4d51835]1838 type_qualifier
1839 | type_qualifier_list type_qualifier
1840 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
1841 ;
[51b73452]1842
1843type_qualifier:
[4d51835]1844 type_qualifier_name
[5e25953]1845 | attribute // trick handles most atrribute locations
[4d51835]1846 ;
[51b73452]1847
1848type_qualifier_name:
[4d51835]1849 CONST
[738e304]1850 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Const ); }
[4d51835]1851 | RESTRICT
[738e304]1852 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Restrict ); }
[4d51835]1853 | VOLATILE
[738e304]1854 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Volatile ); }
[4d51835]1855 | ATOMIC
[738e304]1856 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Atomic ); }
[a16a7ec]1857 | forall
1858 ;
1859
1860forall:
[35718a9]1861 FORALL '(' type_parameter_list ')' // CFA
1862 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newForall( $3 ); }
[4d51835]1863 ;
[51b73452]1864
1865declaration_qualifier_list:
[4d51835]1866 storage_class_list
[de62360d]1867 | type_qualifier_list storage_class_list // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2 )
[4d51835]1868 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
1869 | declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list storage_class_list
1870 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
1871 ;
[51b73452]1872
1873storage_class_list:
[de62360d]1874 // A semantic check is necessary to ensure a storage class is appropriate for the kind of declaration and that
1875 // only one of each is specified, except for inline, which can appear with the others.
[4d51835]1876 //
[de62360d]1877 // ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.1(2) : At most, one storage-class specifier may be given in the declaration
1878 // specifiers in a declaration.
[4d51835]1879 storage_class
1880 | storage_class_list storage_class
1881 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
1882 ;
[51b73452]1883
1884storage_class:
[4d51835]1885 EXTERN
[68fe077a]1886 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Extern ); }
[4d51835]1887 | STATIC
[68fe077a]1888 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Static ); }
[4d51835]1889 | AUTO
[68fe077a]1890 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Auto ); }
[4d51835]1891 | REGISTER
[68fe077a]1892 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Register ); }
[dd020c0]1893 | THREADLOCAL // C11
[68fe077a]1894 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Threadlocal ); }
[dd020c0]1895 // Put function specifiers here to simplify parsing rules, but separate them semantically.
[4d51835]1896 | INLINE // C99
[ddfd945]1897 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( Type::Inline ); }
[4d51835]1898 | FORTRAN // C99
[ddfd945]1899 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( Type::Fortran ); }
[68cd1ce]1900 | NORETURN // C11
[ddfd945]1901 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( Type::Noreturn ); }
[4d51835]1902 ;
[51b73452]1903
1904basic_type_name:
[201aeb9]1905 VOID
[4d51835]1906 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Void ); }
1907 | BOOL // C99
1908 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Bool ); }
[201aeb9]1909 | CHAR
1910 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Char ); }
1911 | INT
1912 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Int ); }
1913 | INT128
1914 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Int128 ); }
[f1da02c]1915 | UINT128
1916 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Int128 )->addType( DeclarationNode::newSignedNess( DeclarationNode::Unsigned ) ); }
[201aeb9]1917 | FLOAT
1918 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Float ); }
1919 | DOUBLE
1920 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Double ); }
[e15853c]1921 | uuFLOAT80
1922 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uuFloat80 ); }
1923 | uuFLOAT128
1924 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uuFloat128 ); }
1925 | uFLOAT16
1926 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat16 ); }
1927 | uFLOAT32
1928 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat32 ); }
1929 | uFLOAT32X
1930 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat32x ); }
1931 | uFLOAT64
1932 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat64 ); }
1933 | uFLOAT64X
1934 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat64x ); }
1935 | uFLOAT128
1936 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat128 ); }
[15f769c]1937 | DECIMAL32
1938 { SemanticError( yylloc, "_Decimal32 is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
1939 | DECIMAL64
1940 { SemanticError( yylloc, "_Decimal64 is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
1941 | DECIMAL128
1942 { SemanticError( yylloc, "_Decimal128 is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]1943 | COMPLEX // C99
[5b639ee]1944 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newComplexType( DeclarationNode::Complex ); }
[4d51835]1945 | IMAGINARY // C99
[5b639ee]1946 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newComplexType( DeclarationNode::Imaginary ); }
[201aeb9]1947 | SIGNED
1948 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newSignedNess( DeclarationNode::Signed ); }
1949 | UNSIGNED
1950 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newSignedNess( DeclarationNode::Unsigned ); }
1951 | SHORT
1952 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newLength( DeclarationNode::Short ); }
1953 | LONG
1954 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newLength( DeclarationNode::Long ); }
[72457b6]1955 | VALIST // GCC, __builtin_va_list
1956 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::Valist ); }
[f673c13c]1957 | AUTO_TYPE
1958 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::AutoType ); }
[1f652a7]1959 | vtable
1960 ;
1961
1962vtable_opt:
1963 // empty
1964 { $$ = nullptr; }
[9380add]1965 | vtable
[1f652a7]1966 ;
1967
1968vtable:
[8f6f3729]1969 VTABLE '(' type_name ')' default_opt
[93bbbc4]1970 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newVtableType( $3 ); }
1971 // { SemanticError( yylloc, "vtable is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[1f652a7]1972 ;
1973
1974default_opt:
1975 // empty
1976 { $$ = nullptr; }
1977 | DEFAULT
1978 { SemanticError( yylloc, "vtable default is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]1979 ;
[51b73452]1980
1981basic_declaration_specifier:
[4d51835]1982 // A semantic check is necessary for conflicting storage classes.
1983 basic_type_specifier
1984 | declaration_qualifier_list basic_type_specifier
1985 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
1986 | basic_declaration_specifier storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
1987 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
1988 | basic_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
1989 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
1990 | basic_declaration_specifier storage_class basic_type_specifier
1991 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addType( $1 ); }
1992 ;
[51b73452]1993
1994basic_type_specifier:
[84d58c5]1995 direct_type
[f38e7d7]1996 // Cannot have type modifiers, e.g., short, long, etc.
[84d58c5]1997 | type_qualifier_list_opt indirect_type type_qualifier_list_opt
[4d51835]1998 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
1999 ;
[51b73452]2000
[84d58c5]2001direct_type:
[4d51835]2002 basic_type_name
2003 | type_qualifier_list basic_type_name
2004 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[84d58c5]2005 | direct_type type_qualifier
[4d51835]2006 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[84d58c5]2007 | direct_type basic_type_name
[4d51835]2008 { $$ = $1->addType( $2 ); }
2009 ;
[51b73452]2010
[84d58c5]2011indirect_type:
[b6ad601]2012 TYPEOF '(' type ')' // GCC: typeof( x ) y;
[4d51835]2013 { $$ = $3; }
[b6ad601]2014 | TYPEOF '(' comma_expression ')' // GCC: typeof( a+b ) y;
[4d51835]2015 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeof( $3 ); }
[b6ad601]2016 | BASETYPEOF '(' type ')' // CFA: basetypeof( x ) y;
2017 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeof( new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ), true ); }
2018 | BASETYPEOF '(' comma_expression ')' // CFA: basetypeof( a+b ) y;
2019 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeof( $3, true ); }
[f38e7d7]2020 | ZERO_T // CFA
2021 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::Zero ); }
2022 | ONE_T // CFA
2023 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::One ); }
[4d51835]2024 ;
[51b73452]2025
[d0ffed1]2026sue_declaration_specifier: // struct, union, enum + storage class + type specifier
[4d51835]2027 sue_type_specifier
2028 | declaration_qualifier_list sue_type_specifier
2029 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
2030 | sue_declaration_specifier storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
2031 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
2032 | sue_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
2033 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
2034 ;
[51b73452]2035
[d0ffed1]2036sue_type_specifier: // struct, union, enum + type specifier
2037 elaborated_type
[fdca7c6]2038 | type_qualifier_list
2039 { if ( $1->type != nullptr && $1->type->forall ) forall = true; } // remember generic type
2040 elaborated_type
2041 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]2042 | sue_type_specifier type_qualifier
[284da8c]2043 {
2044 if ( $2->type != nullptr && $2->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
2045 $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 );
2046 }
[4d51835]2047 ;
[51b73452]2048
[d0ffed1]2049sue_declaration_specifier_nobody: // struct, union, enum - {...} + storage class + type specifier
2050 sue_type_specifier_nobody
2051 | declaration_qualifier_list sue_type_specifier_nobody
2052 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
2053 | sue_declaration_specifier_nobody storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
2054 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
2055 | sue_declaration_specifier_nobody storage_class type_qualifier_list
2056 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
2057 ;
2058
2059sue_type_specifier_nobody: // struct, union, enum - {...} + type specifier
2060 elaborated_type_nobody
2061 | type_qualifier_list elaborated_type_nobody
2062 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
2063 | sue_type_specifier_nobody type_qualifier
2064 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
2065 ;
2066
[84d58c5]2067type_declaration_specifier:
2068 type_type_specifier
2069 | declaration_qualifier_list type_type_specifier
[4d51835]2070 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[84d58c5]2071 | type_declaration_specifier storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
[4d51835]2072 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[84d58c5]2073 | type_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
[4d51835]2074 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
2075 ;
[b87a5ed]2076
[84d58c5]2077type_type_specifier: // typedef types
2078 type_name
2079 | type_qualifier_list type_name
2080 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
2081 | type_type_specifier type_qualifier
2082 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
2083 ;
2084
2085type_name:
[4d51835]2086 TYPEDEFname
2087 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $1 ); }
[84d58c5]2088 | '.' TYPEDEFname
[47498bd]2089 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( DeclarationNode::newFromGlobalScope(), DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $2 ) ); }
[84d58c5]2090 | type_name '.' TYPEDEFname
[c5d7701]2091 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( $1, DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $3 ) ); }
[84d58c5]2092 | typegen_name
2093 | '.' typegen_name
[47498bd]2094 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( DeclarationNode::newFromGlobalScope(), $2 ); }
[84d58c5]2095 | type_name '.' typegen_name
[c5d7701]2096 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( $1, $3 ); }
[84d58c5]2097 ;
2098
2099typegen_name: // CFA
[65d6de4]2100 TYPEGENname
2101 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $1, nullptr ); }
2102 | TYPEGENname '(' ')'
[67cf18c]2103 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $1, nullptr ); }
2104 | TYPEGENname '(' type_list ')'
[84d58c5]2105 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $1, $3 ); }
[4d51835]2106 ;
[51b73452]2107
[d0ffed1]2108elaborated_type: // struct, union, enum
[c0aa336]2109 aggregate_type
2110 | enum_type
[4d51835]2111 ;
[51b73452]2112
[d0ffed1]2113elaborated_type_nobody: // struct, union, enum - {...}
2114 aggregate_type_nobody
2115 | enum_type_nobody
2116 ;
2117
2118aggregate_type: // struct, union
[fc20514]2119 aggregate_key attribute_list_opt
2120 { forall = false; } // reset
2121 '{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
[777ed2b]2122 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, nullptr, $7, $5, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[73f04fd]2123 | aggregate_key attribute_list_opt identifier
[fdca7c6]2124 {
[26ef3b2]2125 typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall || typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname ); // create typedef
[fdca7c6]2126 forall = false; // reset
2127 }
[284da8c]2128 '{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
[73f04fd]2129 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, $8, $6, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f9c3100]2130 | aggregate_key attribute_list_opt TYPEDEFname // unqualified type name
[407bde5]2131 {
[f9c3100]2132 typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall || typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname ); // create typedef
[407bde5]2133 forall = false; // reset
2134 }
[284da8c]2135 '{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
[f9c3100]2136 {
2137 DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $3 );
2138 $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, $8, $6, true )->addQualifiers( $2 );
2139 }
2140 | aggregate_key attribute_list_opt TYPEGENname // unqualified type name
2141 {
2142 typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall || typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname ); // create typedef
2143 forall = false; // reset
2144 }
2145 '{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
2146 {
2147 DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $3, nullptr );
2148 $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, $8, $6, true )->addQualifiers( $2 );
2149 }
[d0ffed1]2150 | aggregate_type_nobody
2151 ;
2152
[284da8c]2153type_parameters_opt:
2154 // empty
2155 { $$ = nullptr; } %prec '}'
2156 | '(' type_list ')'
2157 { $$ = $2; }
2158 ;
2159
[d0ffed1]2160aggregate_type_nobody: // struct, union - {...}
[73f04fd]2161 aggregate_key attribute_list_opt identifier
[84d58c5]2162 {
[26ef3b2]2163 typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall || typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname );
[9997fee]2164 forall = false; // reset
[84d58c5]2165 $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, nullptr, nullptr, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
2166 }
[73f04fd]2167 | aggregate_key attribute_list_opt type_name
[65d6de4]2168 {
[fc20514]2169 forall = false; // reset
[65d6de4]2170 // Create new generic declaration with same name as previous forward declaration, where the IDENTIFIER is
2171 // switched to a TYPEGENname. Link any generic arguments from typegen_name to new generic declaration and
2172 // delete newFromTypeGen.
2173 $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3->type->symbolic.name, $3->type->symbolic.actuals, nullptr, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
2174 $3->type->symbolic.name = nullptr;
2175 $3->type->symbolic.actuals = nullptr;
2176 delete $3;
2177 }
[4d51835]2178 ;
[51b73452]2179
2180aggregate_key:
[e307e12]2181 aggregate_data
2182 | aggregate_control
2183 ;
2184
2185aggregate_data:
[1f652a7]2186 STRUCT vtable_opt
[24711a3]2187 { $$ = AggregateDecl::Struct; }
[c0aa336]2188 | UNION
[24711a3]2189 { $$ = AggregateDecl::Union; }
[e307e12]2190 | EXCEPTION // CFA
[24711a3]2191 { $$ = AggregateDecl::Exception; }
[1f652a7]2192 // { SemanticError( yylloc, "exception aggregate is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = AggregateDecl::NoAggregate; }
[e307e12]2193 ;
2194
2195aggregate_control: // CFA
[cbbd8fd7]2196 MONITOR
[24711a3]2197 { $$ = AggregateDecl::Monitor; }
[cbbd8fd7]2198 | MUTEX STRUCT
[24711a3]2199 { $$ = AggregateDecl::Monitor; }
[cbbd8fd7]2200 | GENERATOR
[24711a3]2201 { $$ = AggregateDecl::Generator; }
[cbbd8fd7]2202 | MUTEX GENERATOR
[aeb5d0d]2203 { SemanticError( yylloc, "monitor generator is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = AggregateDecl::NoAggregate; }
[d3bc0ad]2204 | COROUTINE
[24711a3]2205 { $$ = AggregateDecl::Coroutine; }
[cbbd8fd7]2206 | MUTEX COROUTINE
[aeb5d0d]2207 { SemanticError( yylloc, "monitor coroutine is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = AggregateDecl::NoAggregate; }
[d3bc0ad]2208 | THREAD
[24711a3]2209 { $$ = AggregateDecl::Thread; }
[cbbd8fd7]2210 | MUTEX THREAD
[aeb5d0d]2211 { SemanticError( yylloc, "monitor thread is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = AggregateDecl::NoAggregate; }
[4d51835]2212 ;
[51b73452]2213
[7fdb94e1]2214field_declaration_list_opt:
[5d125e4]2215 // empty
[58dd019]2216 { $$ = nullptr; }
[7fdb94e1]2217 | field_declaration_list_opt field_declaration
[a7741435]2218 { $$ = $1 ? $1->appendList( $2 ) : $2; }
[4d51835]2219 ;
[51b73452]2220
2221field_declaration:
[679e644]2222 type_specifier field_declaring_list_opt ';'
[f7e4db27]2223 { $$ = fieldDecl( $1, $2 ); }
[679e644]2224 | EXTENSION type_specifier field_declaring_list_opt ';' // GCC
[f7e4db27]2225 { $$ = fieldDecl( $2, $3 ); distExt( $$ ); }
[e07caa2]2226 | INLINE type_specifier field_abstract_list_opt ';' // CFA
[679e644]2227 {
[dea36ee]2228 if ( ! $3 ) { // field declarator ?
2229 $3 = DeclarationNode::newName( nullptr );
2230 } // if
[679a260]2231 $3->inLine = true;
[679e644]2232 $$ = distAttr( $2, $3 ); // mark all fields in list
[e07caa2]2233 distInl( $3 );
[8f91c9ae]2234 }
[e307e12]2235 | INLINE aggregate_control ';' // CFA
2236 { SemanticError( yylloc, "INLINE aggregate control currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[46fa473]2237 | typedef_declaration ';' // CFA
2238 | cfa_field_declaring_list ';' // CFA, new style field declaration
2239 | EXTENSION cfa_field_declaring_list ';' // GCC
2240 { distExt( $2 ); $$ = $2; } // mark all fields in list
[679e644]2241 | INLINE cfa_field_abstract_list ';' // CFA, new style field declaration
2242 { $$ = $2; } // mark all fields in list
[46fa473]2243 | cfa_typedef_declaration ';' // CFA
[b47b827]2244 | static_assert // C11
[4d51835]2245 ;
[b87a5ed]2246
[679e644]2247field_declaring_list_opt:
2248 // empty
2249 { $$ = nullptr; }
2250 | field_declarator
2251 | field_declaring_list_opt ',' attribute_list_opt field_declarator
[c0aa336]2252 { $$ = $1->appendList( $4->addQualifiers( $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]2253 ;
[51b73452]2254
[679e644]2255field_declarator:
[e07caa2]2256 bit_subrange_size // C special case, no field name
[4d51835]2257 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBitfield( $1 ); }
2258 | variable_declarator bit_subrange_size_opt
[679e644]2259 // A semantic check is required to ensure bit_subrange only appears on integral types.
[4d51835]2260 { $$ = $1->addBitfield( $2 ); }
[c6b1105]2261 | variable_type_redeclarator bit_subrange_size_opt
[679e644]2262 // A semantic check is required to ensure bit_subrange only appears on integral types.
[4d51835]2263 { $$ = $1->addBitfield( $2 ); }
[679e644]2264 ;
2265
[e07caa2]2266field_abstract_list_opt:
2267 // empty
[dea36ee]2268 { $$ = nullptr; }
[e07caa2]2269 | field_abstract
2270 | field_abstract_list_opt ',' attribute_list_opt field_abstract
[679e644]2271 { $$ = $1->appendList( $4->addQualifiers( $3 ) ); }
2272 ;
2273
[e07caa2]2274field_abstract:
[f7e4db27]2275 // no bit fields
[e07caa2]2276 variable_abstract_declarator
[679e644]2277 ;
2278
2279cfa_field_declaring_list: // CFA, new style field declaration
[f7e4db27]2280 // bit-fields are handled by C declarations
[033ff37]2281 cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple identifier_or_type_name
[679e644]2282 { $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[033ff37]2283 | cfa_field_declaring_list ',' identifier_or_type_name
[679e644]2284 { $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $3 ) ); }
2285 ;
2286
2287cfa_field_abstract_list: // CFA, new style field declaration
[f7e4db27]2288 // bit-fields are handled by C declarations
[679e644]2289 cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
2290 | cfa_field_abstract_list ','
2291 { $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( 0 ) ); }
[4d51835]2292 ;
[51b73452]2293
2294bit_subrange_size_opt:
[4d51835]2295 // empty
[58dd019]2296 { $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]2297 | bit_subrange_size
2298 ;
[51b73452]2299
2300bit_subrange_size:
[c786e1d]2301 ':' assignment_expression
[4d51835]2302 { $$ = $2; }
2303 ;
[51b73452]2304
[a77713b]2305enum_type: // static DeclarationNode * newEnum( const std::string * name, DeclarationNode * constants, bool body, bool typed ); // enum
[f9c3100]2306 ENUM attribute_list_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
[a77713b]2307 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( nullptr, $4, true, false )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f9c3100]2308 | ENUM attribute_list_opt identifier
[d0ffed1]2309 { typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3 ); }
2310 '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
[a77713b]2311 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3, $6, true, false )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f9c3100]2312 | ENUM attribute_list_opt typedef_name // unqualified type name
[407bde5]2313 '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
[a77713b]2314 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3->name, $5, true, false )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f9c3100]2315 | ENUM '(' cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration ')' attribute_list_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
[8bea701]2316 {
[a77713b]2317 if ( $3->storageClasses.val != 0 || $3->type->qualifiers.val != 0 )
2318 { SemanticError( yylloc, "storage-class and CV qualifiers are not meaningful for enumeration constants, which are const." ); }
2319 // SemanticError( yylloc, "Typed enumeration is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
[f135b50]2320
2321 $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( nullptr, $7, true, true ) ->addQualifiers( $5 ) -> addEnumBase( $3 );
2322 // $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( nullptr, $7, true, true ) ->addQualifiers( $5 );
[8bea701]2323 }
[a77713b]2324 | ENUM '(' cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration ')' attribute_list_opt identifier attribute_list_opt // Question: why attributes/qualifier after identifier
[8bea701]2325 {
[98337569]2326 if ( $3->storageClasses.val != 0 || $3->type->qualifiers.val != 0 ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "storage-class and CV qualifiers are not meaningful for enumeration constants, which are const." ); }
[8bea701]2327 typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$6 );
2328 }
2329 '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
2330 {
[f135b50]2331 $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $6, $10, true, true ) -> addQualifiers( $5 ) -> addQualifiers( $7 ) -> addEnumBase( $3 );
2332 // $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $6, $10, true, true ) -> addQualifiers( $5 ) -> addQualifiers( $7 );
[8bea701]2333 }
[f9c3100]2334 | ENUM '(' cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration ')' attribute_list_opt typedef_name attribute_list_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
[8bea701]2335 {
[98337569]2336 if ( $3->storageClasses.val != 0 || $3->type->qualifiers.val != 0 ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "storage-class and CV qualifiers are not meaningful for enumeration constants, which are const." ); }
[8bea701]2337 typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$6->name );
[f135b50]2338 $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $6->name, $9, true, true ) -> addQualifiers( $5 ) -> addQualifiers( $7 ) -> addEnumBase( $3 );
2339 // $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $6->name, $9, true, true ) -> addQualifiers( $5 ) -> addQualifiers( $7 );
[8bea701]2340 }
[d0ffed1]2341 | enum_type_nobody
2342 ;
2343
2344enum_type_nobody: // enum - {...}
[f9c3100]2345 ENUM attribute_list_opt identifier
[a77713b]2346 { typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3 ); $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3, 0, false, false )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f9c3100]2347 | ENUM attribute_list_opt type_name // qualified type name
[a77713b]2348 { typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3->type->symbolic.name ); $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3->type->symbolic.name, 0, false, false )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]2349 ;
[51b73452]2350
2351enumerator_list:
[033ff37]2352 identifier_or_type_name enumerator_value_opt
[4d51835]2353 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnumConstant( $1, $2 ); }
[f9c3100]2354 | INLINE type_name
2355 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnumConstant( new string("inline"), nullptr ); }
[033ff37]2356 | enumerator_list ',' identifier_or_type_name enumerator_value_opt
[4d51835]2357 { $$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newEnumConstant( $3, $4 ) ); }
[f9c3100]2358 | enumerator_list ',' INLINE type_name enumerator_value_opt
2359 { $$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newEnumConstant( new string("inline"), nullptr ) ); }
[4d51835]2360 ;
[51b73452]2361
2362enumerator_value_opt:
[4d51835]2363 // empty
[58dd019]2364 { $$ = nullptr; }
[408ab79]2365 // | '=' constant_expression
2366 // { $$ = $2; }
[f9c3100]2367 | simple_assignment_operator initializer
[408ab79]2368 { $$ = $2->get_expression(); } // FIX ME: enum only deals with constant_expression
[4d51835]2369 ;
[51b73452]2370
[5a51798]2371cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt: // CFA, abstract + real
[4d51835]2372 // empty
[2a8427c6]2373 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Void ); }
2374 | ELLIPSIS
[58dd019]2375 { $$ = nullptr; }
[2a8427c6]2376 | cfa_abstract_parameter_list
[c0aa336]2377 | cfa_parameter_list
[c0a33d2]2378 | cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list
2379 { $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
2380 | cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push ELLIPSIS
[4d51835]2381 { $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
[c0a33d2]2382 | cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push ELLIPSIS
[4d51835]2383 { $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
2384 ;
[b87a5ed]2385
[c0aa336]2386cfa_parameter_list: // CFA
2387 // To obtain LR(1) between cfa_parameter_list and cfa_abstract_tuple, the last cfa_abstract_parameter_list is
2388 // factored out from cfa_parameter_list, flattening the rules to get lookahead to the ']'.
2389 cfa_parameter_declaration
[c0a33d2]2390 | cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_parameter_declaration
2391 { $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
2392 | cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_parameter_declaration
2393 { $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
2394 | cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_parameter_declaration
2395 { $$ = $1->appendList( $5 )->appendList( $9 ); }
[4d51835]2396 ;
[b87a5ed]2397
[c0aa336]2398cfa_abstract_parameter_list: // CFA, new & old style abstract
2399 cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration
[c0a33d2]2400 | cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration
2401 { $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
[4d51835]2402 ;
[51b73452]2403
2404parameter_type_list_opt:
[4d51835]2405 // empty
[58dd019]2406 { $$ = nullptr; }
[2a8427c6]2407 | ELLIPSIS
2408 { $$ = nullptr; }
2409 | parameter_list
[4d51835]2410 | parameter_list pop ',' push ELLIPSIS
2411 { $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
2412 ;
[b87a5ed]2413
2414parameter_list: // abstract + real
[4d51835]2415 abstract_parameter_declaration
2416 | parameter_declaration
2417 | parameter_list pop ',' push abstract_parameter_declaration
2418 { $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
2419 | parameter_list pop ',' push parameter_declaration
2420 { $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
2421 ;
[51b73452]2422
[de62360d]2423// Provides optional identifier names (abstract_declarator/variable_declarator), no initialization, different semantics
[2871210]2424// for typedef name by using type_parameter_redeclarator instead of typedef_redeclarator, and function prototypes.
[51b73452]2425
[c0aa336]2426cfa_parameter_declaration: // CFA, new & old style parameter declaration
[4d51835]2427 parameter_declaration
[5a51798]2428 | cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initializer_opt
[4d51835]2429 { $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[5a51798]2430 | cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initializer_opt
[c0aa336]2431 // To obtain LR(1), these rules must be duplicated here (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
[4d51835]2432 { $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[5a51798]2433 | type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initializer_opt
[4d51835]2434 { $$ = $2->addName( $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]2435 | cfa_function_specifier
[4d51835]2436 ;
[b87a5ed]2437
[c0aa336]2438cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration: // CFA, new & old style parameter declaration
[4d51835]2439 abstract_parameter_declaration
[c0aa336]2440 | cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
2441 | cfa_abstract_tuple
2442 // To obtain LR(1), these rules must be duplicated here (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
2443 | type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
[4d51835]2444 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]2445 | cfa_abstract_function
[4d51835]2446 ;
[51b73452]2447
2448parameter_declaration:
[d0ffed1]2449 // No SUE declaration in parameter list.
[5a51798]2450 declaration_specifier_nobody identifier_parameter_declarator default_initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]2451 { $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
[5a51798]2452 | declaration_specifier_nobody type_parameter_redeclarator default_initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]2453 { $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
[4d51835]2454 ;
[51b73452]2455
2456abstract_parameter_declaration:
[5a51798]2457 declaration_specifier_nobody default_initializer_opt
[e7cc8cb]2458 { $$ = $1->addInitializer( $2 ? new InitializerNode( $2 ) : nullptr ); }
[5a51798]2459 | declaration_specifier_nobody abstract_parameter_declarator default_initializer_opt
[e7cc8cb]2460 { $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
[4d51835]2461 ;
[51b73452]2462
[c11e31c]2463// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.9.1(6) : "An identifier declared as a typedef name shall not be redeclared as a
[de62360d]2464// parameter." Because the scope of the K&R-style parameter-list sees the typedef first, the following is based only on
2465// identifiers. The ANSI-style parameter-list can redefine a typedef name.
[51b73452]2466
[b87a5ed]2467identifier_list: // K&R-style parameter list => no types
[033ff37]2468 identifier
[4d51835]2469 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
[033ff37]2470 | identifier_list ',' identifier
[4d51835]2471 { $$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newName( $3 ) ); }
2472 ;
[51b73452]2473
[2871210]2474identifier_or_type_name:
[4d51835]2475 identifier
2476 | TYPEDEFname
2477 | TYPEGENname
2478 ;
[51b73452]2479
[84d58c5]2480type_no_function: // sizeof, alignof, cast (constructor)
[c0aa336]2481 cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple // CFA
[4d51835]2482 | type_specifier
[c0aa336]2483 | type_specifier abstract_declarator
[4d51835]2484 { $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
2485 ;
[b87a5ed]2486
[84d58c5]2487type: // typeof, assertion
2488 type_no_function
[c0aa336]2489 | cfa_abstract_function // CFA
[4d51835]2490 ;
[51b73452]2491
2492initializer_opt:
[4d51835]2493 // empty
[58dd019]2494 { $$ = nullptr; }
[f9c3100]2495 | simple_assignment_operator initializer { $$ = $1 == OperKinds::Assign ? $2 : $2->set_maybeConstructed( false ); }
2496 | '=' VOID { $$ = new InitializerNode( true ); }
[63b3279e]2497 | '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' { $$ = new InitializerNode( $2, true ); }
[4d51835]2498 ;
[51b73452]2499
2500initializer:
[de62360d]2501 assignment_expression { $$ = new InitializerNode( $1 ); }
[7fdb94e1]2502 | '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' { $$ = new InitializerNode( $2, true ); }
[4d51835]2503 ;
[51b73452]2504
[7fdb94e1]2505initializer_list_opt:
[097e2b0]2506 // empty
[58dd019]2507 { $$ = nullptr; }
[097e2b0]2508 | initializer
[4d51835]2509 | designation initializer { $$ = $2->set_designators( $1 ); }
[7fdb94e1]2510 | initializer_list_opt ',' initializer { $$ = (InitializerNode *)( $1->set_last( $3 ) ); }
[63b3279e]2511 | initializer_list_opt ',' designation initializer { $$ = (InitializerNode *)($1->set_last( $4->set_designators( $3 ) )); }
[4d51835]2512 ;
[b87a5ed]2513
[de62360d]2514// There is an unreconcileable parsing problem between C99 and CFA with respect to designators. The problem is use of
2515// '=' to separator the designator from the initializer value, as in:
[c11e31c]2516//
[b87a5ed]2517// int x[10] = { [1] = 3 };
[c11e31c]2518//
[de62360d]2519// The string "[1] = 3" can be parsed as a designator assignment or a tuple assignment. To disambiguate this case, CFA
2520// changes the syntax from "=" to ":" as the separator between the designator and initializer. GCC does uses ":" for
2521// field selection. The optional use of the "=" in GCC, or in this case ":", cannot be supported either due to
2522// shift/reduce conflicts
[51b73452]2523
2524designation:
[4d51835]2525 designator_list ':' // C99, CFA uses ":" instead of "="
[e16eb460]2526 | identifier_at ':' // GCC, field name
[d1625f8]2527 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]2528 ;
[51b73452]2529
[b87a5ed]2530designator_list: // C99
[4d51835]2531 designator
[2871210]2532 | designator_list designator
[4a063df]2533 { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $2 )); }
[d1625f8]2534 //| designator_list designator { $$ = new ExpressionNode( $1, $2 ); }
[4d51835]2535 ;
[51b73452]2536
2537designator:
[e16eb460]2538 '.' identifier_at // C99, field name
[d1625f8]2539 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $2 ) ); }
[c0a33d2]2540 | '[' push assignment_expression pop ']' // C99, single array element
[de62360d]2541 // assignment_expression used instead of constant_expression because of shift/reduce conflicts with tuple.
[d1625f8]2542 { $$ = $3; }
[c0a33d2]2543 | '[' push subrange pop ']' // CFA, multiple array elements
2544 { $$ = $3; }
2545 | '[' push constant_expression ELLIPSIS constant_expression pop ']' // GCC, multiple array elements
[408ab79]2546 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new RangeExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $5 ) ) ); }
[679e644]2547 | '.' '[' push field_name_list pop ']' // CFA, tuple field selector
[c0a33d2]2548 { $$ = $4; }
[4d51835]2549 ;
[51b73452]2550
[de62360d]2551// The CFA type system is based on parametric polymorphism, the ability to declare functions with type parameters,
2552// rather than an object-oriented type system. This required four groups of extensions:
[c11e31c]2553//
2554// Overloading: function, data, and operator identifiers may be overloaded.
2555//
[3ca7ef3]2556// Type declarations: "otype" is used to generate new types for declaring objects. Similarly, "dtype" is used for object
[de62360d]2557// and incomplete types, and "ftype" is used for function types. Type declarations with initializers provide
2558// definitions of new types. Type declarations with storage class "extern" provide opaque types.
[c11e31c]2559//
[de62360d]2560// Polymorphic functions: A forall clause declares a type parameter. The corresponding argument is inferred at the call
2561// site. A polymorphic function is not a template; it is a function, with an address and a type.
[c11e31c]2562//
2563// Specifications and Assertions: Specifications are collections of declarations parameterized by one or more
[de62360d]2564// types. They serve many of the purposes of abstract classes, and specification hierarchies resemble subclass
2565// hierarchies. Unlike classes, they can define relationships between types. Assertions declare that a type or
2566// types provide the operations declared by a specification. Assertions are normally used to declare requirements
2567// on type arguments of polymorphic functions.
[c11e31c]2568
[b87a5ed]2569type_parameter_list: // CFA
[67cf18c]2570 type_parameter
2571 | type_parameter_list ',' type_parameter
[4d51835]2572 { $$ = $1->appendList( $3 ); }
2573 ;
[b87a5ed]2574
[84d58c5]2575type_initializer_opt: // CFA
2576 // empty
2577 { $$ = nullptr; }
2578 | '=' type
2579 { $$ = $2; }
2580 ;
2581
[b87a5ed]2582type_parameter: // CFA
[033ff37]2583 type_class identifier_or_type_name
[408ab79]2584 {
2585 typedefTable.addToScope( *$2, TYPEDEFname, "9" );
[ec3f9c8]2586 if ( $1 == TypeDecl::Otype ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "otype keyword is deprecated, use T " ); }
2587 if ( $1 == TypeDecl::Dtype ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "dtype keyword is deprecated, use T &" ); }
2588 if ( $1 == TypeDecl::Ttype ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "ttype keyword is deprecated, use T ..." ); }
[fd54fef]2589 }
[5a51798]2590 type_initializer_opt assertion_list_opt
[67cf18c]2591 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( $1, $2 )->addTypeInitializer( $4 )->addAssertions( $5 ); }
[5a51798]2592 | identifier_or_type_name new_type_class
2593 { typedefTable.addToScope( *$1, TYPEDEFname, "9" ); }
2594 type_initializer_opt assertion_list_opt
2595 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( $2, $1 )->addTypeInitializer( $4 )->addAssertions( $5 ); }
2596 | '[' identifier_or_type_name ']'
[b66d14a]2597 {
[6e50a6b]2598 typedefTable.addToScope( *$2, TYPEDIMname, "9" );
2599 $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( TypeDecl::Dimension, $2 );
[b66d14a]2600 }
[5a51798]2601 // | type_specifier identifier_parameter_declarator
[9997fee]2602 | assertion_list
[07de76b]2603 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( TypeDecl::Dtype, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ) )->addAssertions( $1 ); }
[4d51835]2604 ;
[b87a5ed]2605
[5a51798]2606new_type_class: // CFA
2607 // empty
2608 { $$ = TypeDecl::Otype; }
2609 | '&'
2610 { $$ = TypeDecl::Dtype; }
2611 | '*'
[b66d14a]2612 { $$ = TypeDecl::DStype; } // dtype + sized
[2ac218d]2613 // | '(' '*' ')'
2614 // { $$ = TypeDecl::Ftype; }
[5a51798]2615 | ELLIPSIS
2616 { $$ = TypeDecl::Ttype; }
2617 ;
2618
[b87a5ed]2619type_class: // CFA
[4040425]2620 OTYPE
[07de76b]2621 { $$ = TypeDecl::Otype; }
[4d51835]2622 | DTYPE
[07de76b]2623 { $$ = TypeDecl::Dtype; }
[8f60f0b]2624 | FTYPE
[07de76b]2625 { $$ = TypeDecl::Ftype; }
[8f60f0b]2626 | TTYPE
[07de76b]2627 { $$ = TypeDecl::Ttype; }
[4d51835]2628 ;
[b87a5ed]2629
2630assertion_list_opt: // CFA
[4d51835]2631 // empty
[58dd019]2632 { $$ = nullptr; }
[9997fee]2633 | assertion_list
2634 ;
2635
2636assertion_list: // CFA
2637 assertion
2638 | assertion_list assertion
[3ca7ef3]2639 { $$ = $1->appendList( $2 ); }
[4d51835]2640 ;
[b87a5ed]2641
2642assertion: // CFA
[033ff37]2643 '|' identifier_or_type_name '(' type_list ')'
[7fdb94e1]2644 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTraitUse( $2, $4 ); }
[13e8427]2645 | '|' '{' push trait_declaration_list pop '}'
[4d51835]2646 { $$ = $4; }
[35718a9]2647 // | '|' '(' push type_parameter_list pop ')' '{' push trait_declaration_list pop '}' '(' type_list ')'
2648 // { SemanticError( yylloc, "Generic data-type assertion is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]2649 ;
[b87a5ed]2650
[84d58c5]2651type_list: // CFA
2652 type
[513e165]2653 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $1 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]2654 | assignment_expression
[84d58c5]2655 | type_list ',' type
[4a063df]2656 { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ) )); }
[84d58c5]2657 | type_list ',' assignment_expression
[6e50a6b]2658 { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)( $1->set_last( $3 )); }
[4d51835]2659 ;
[b87a5ed]2660
2661type_declaring_list: // CFA
[4040425]2662 OTYPE type_declarator
[4d51835]2663 { $$ = $2; }
[4040425]2664 | storage_class_list OTYPE type_declarator
[4d51835]2665 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
2666 | type_declaring_list ',' type_declarator
[a7c90d4]2667 { $$ = $1->appendList( $3->copySpecifiers( $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]2668 ;
[b87a5ed]2669
2670type_declarator: // CFA
[4d51835]2671 type_declarator_name assertion_list_opt
2672 { $$ = $1->addAssertions( $2 ); }
[84d58c5]2673 | type_declarator_name assertion_list_opt '=' type
[4d51835]2674 { $$ = $1->addAssertions( $2 )->addType( $4 ); }
2675 ;
[b87a5ed]2676
2677type_declarator_name: // CFA
[033ff37]2678 identifier_or_type_name
[4d51835]2679 {
[ecae5860]2680 typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1, TYPEDEFname, "10" );
[4d51835]2681 $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeDecl( $1, 0 );
2682 }
[033ff37]2683 | identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')'
[4d51835]2684 {
[ecae5860]2685 typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1, TYPEGENname, "11" );
[35718a9]2686 $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeDecl( $1, $3 );
[4d51835]2687 }
2688 ;
[b87a5ed]2689
[4040425]2690trait_specifier: // CFA
[033ff37]2691 TRAIT identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')' '{' '}'
[35718a9]2692 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTrait( $2, $4, 0 ); }
[033ff37]2693 | TRAIT identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')' '{' push trait_declaration_list pop '}'
[35718a9]2694 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTrait( $2, $4, $8 ); }
[4d51835]2695 ;
[b87a5ed]2696
[84d58c5]2697trait_declaration_list: // CFA
[4040425]2698 trait_declaration
[13e8427]2699 | trait_declaration_list pop push trait_declaration
2700 { $$ = $1->appendList( $4 ); }
[4d51835]2701 ;
[b87a5ed]2702
[84d58c5]2703trait_declaration: // CFA
[13e8427]2704 cfa_trait_declaring_list ';'
2705 | trait_declaring_list ';'
[4d51835]2706 ;
[b87a5ed]2707
[c0aa336]2708cfa_trait_declaring_list: // CFA
2709 cfa_variable_specifier
2710 | cfa_function_specifier
2711 | cfa_trait_declaring_list pop ',' push identifier_or_type_name
[7fdb94e1]2712 { $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $5 ) ); }
[4d51835]2713 ;
[b87a5ed]2714
[4040425]2715trait_declaring_list: // CFA
[4d51835]2716 type_specifier declarator
[7fdb94e1]2717 { $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
[4040425]2718 | trait_declaring_list pop ',' push declarator
[7fdb94e1]2719 { $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneBaseType( $5 ) ); }
[4d51835]2720 ;
[51b73452]2721
[c11e31c]2722//***************************** EXTERNAL DEFINITIONS *****************************
[51b73452]2723
2724translation_unit:
[3d56d15b]2725 // empty, input file
[4d51835]2726 | external_definition_list
[a7741435]2727 { parseTree = parseTree ? parseTree->appendList( $1 ) : $1; }
[4d51835]2728 ;
[51b73452]2729
2730external_definition_list:
[35718a9]2731 push external_definition pop
2732 { $$ = $2; }
[fc20514]2733 | external_definition_list push external_definition pop
2734 { $$ = $1 ? $1->appendList( $3 ) : $3; }
[4d51835]2735 ;
[51b73452]2736
2737external_definition_list_opt:
[4d51835]2738 // empty
[58dd019]2739 { $$ = nullptr; }
[3d56d15b]2740 | external_definition_list
2741 ;
2742
2743up:
[fc20514]2744 { typedefTable.up( forall ); forall = false; }
[3d56d15b]2745 ;
2746
2747down:
2748 { typedefTable.down(); }
[4d51835]2749 ;
[51b73452]2750
2751external_definition:
[2d019af]2752 DIRECTIVE
2753 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newDirectiveStmt( new StatementNode( build_directive( $1 ) ) ); }
2754 | declaration
[4d51835]2755 | external_function_definition
[ecae5860]2756 | EXTENSION external_definition // GCC, multiple __extension__ allowed, meaning unknown
2757 {
2758 distExt( $2 ); // mark all fields in list
2759 $$ = $2;
2760 }
[e994912]2761 | ASM '(' string_literal ')' ';' // GCC, global assembler statement
[5e25953]2762 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newAsmStmt( new StatementNode( build_asm( false, $3, 0 ) ) ); }
[aac37fa]2763 | EXTERN STRINGliteral
2764 {
2765 linkageStack.push( linkage ); // handle nested extern "C"/"Cforall"
2766 linkage = LinkageSpec::update( yylloc, linkage, $2 );
2767 }
2768 up external_definition down
2769 {
2770 linkage = linkageStack.top();
2771 linkageStack.pop();
2772 $$ = $5;
2773 }
[c0aa336]2774 | EXTERN STRINGliteral // C++-style linkage specifier
[4d51835]2775 {
[3b8e52c]2776 linkageStack.push( linkage ); // handle nested extern "C"/"Cforall"
[d912bed]2777 linkage = LinkageSpec::update( yylloc, linkage, $2 );
[4d51835]2778 }
[3d56d15b]2779 '{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}'
[4d51835]2780 {
2781 linkage = linkageStack.top();
2782 linkageStack.pop();
[3d56d15b]2783 $$ = $6;
[8e9cbb2]2784 }
[9997fee]2785 | type_qualifier_list
2786 {
[3d56d15b]2787 if ( $1->type->qualifiers.val ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." ); }
[fc20514]2788 if ( $1->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
[3d56d15b]2789 }
2790 '{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}' // CFA, namespace
2791 {
[4c3ee8d]2792 distQual( $5, $1 );
[fc20514]2793 forall = false;
[3d56d15b]2794 $$ = $5;
[9997fee]2795 }
2796 | declaration_qualifier_list
2797 {
[4c3ee8d]2798 if ( $1->type && $1->type->qualifiers.val ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." ); }
[fc20514]2799 if ( $1->type && $1->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
[3d56d15b]2800 }
2801 '{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}' // CFA, namespace
2802 {
[4c3ee8d]2803 distQual( $5, $1 );
[fc20514]2804 forall = false;
[3d56d15b]2805 $$ = $5;
[9997fee]2806 }
2807 | declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list
2808 {
[3d56d15b]2809 if ( ($1->type && $1->type->qualifiers.val) || $2->type->qualifiers.val ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." ); }
[fc20514]2810 if ( ($1->type && $1->type->forall) || $2->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
[9997fee]2811 }
[3d56d15b]2812 '{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}' // CFA, namespace
[9997fee]2813 {
[284da8c]2814 distQual( $6, $1->addQualifiers( $2 ) );
[fc20514]2815 forall = false;
[3d56d15b]2816 $$ = $6;
[9997fee]2817 }
[4d51835]2818 ;
2819
2820external_function_definition:
2821 function_definition
[de62360d]2822 // These rules are a concession to the "implicit int" type_specifier because there is a significant amount of
[c6b1105]2823 // legacy code with global functions missing the type-specifier for the return type, and assuming "int".
2824 // Parsing is possible because function_definition does not appear in the context of an expression (nested
2825 // functions preclude this concession, i.e., all nested function must have a return type). A function prototype
2826 // declaration must still have a type_specifier. OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[4d51835]2827 | function_declarator compound_statement
[c0a33d2]2828 { $$ = $1->addFunctionBody( $2 ); }
[35718a9]2829 | KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]2830 { $$ = $1->addOldDeclList( $2 )->addFunctionBody( $3 ); }
[4d51835]2831 ;
[51b73452]2832
[8b47e50]2833with_clause_opt:
2834 // empty
[9997fee]2835 { $$ = nullptr; forall = false; }
[578e6037]2836 | WITH '(' tuple_expression_list ')'
[9997fee]2837 { $$ = $3; forall = false; }
[8b47e50]2838 ;
2839
[51b73452]2840function_definition:
[8b47e50]2841 cfa_function_declaration with_clause_opt compound_statement // CFA
[4d51835]2842 {
[481115f]2843 // Add the function body to the last identifier in the function definition list, i.e., foo3:
2844 // [const double] foo1(), foo2( int ), foo3( double ) { return 3.0; }
[5fcba14]2845 $1->get_last()->addFunctionBody( $3, $2 );
[481115f]2846 $$ = $1;
[4d51835]2847 }
[8b47e50]2848 | declaration_specifier function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[4d51835]2849 {
[c38ae92]2850 rebindForall( $1, $2 );
[7fdb94e1]2851 $$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addType( $1 );
2852 }
2853 | declaration_specifier variable_type_redeclarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
2854 {
2855 rebindForall( $1, $2 );
[5fcba14]2856 $$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addType( $1 );
[4d51835]2857 }
[a16a7ec]2858 // handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[8b47e50]2859 | type_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]2860 { $$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]2861 // handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[8b47e50]2862 | declaration_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]2863 { $$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]2864 // handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[8b47e50]2865 | declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]2866 { $$ = $3->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]2867
2868 // Old-style K&R function definition, OBSOLESCENT (see 4)
[35718a9]2869 | declaration_specifier KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[4d51835]2870 {
[c38ae92]2871 rebindForall( $1, $2 );
[5fcba14]2872 $$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addType( $1 );
[4d51835]2873 }
[a16a7ec]2874 // handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[35718a9]2875 | type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]2876 { $$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]2877 // handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[35718a9]2878 | declaration_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]2879 { $$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]2880 // handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[35718a9]2881 | declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]2882 { $$ = $3->addOldDeclList( $4 )->addFunctionBody( $6, $5 )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]2883 ;
[51b73452]2884
2885declarator:
[4d51835]2886 variable_declarator
[c6b1105]2887 | variable_type_redeclarator
[4d51835]2888 | function_declarator
2889 ;
[51b73452]2890
2891subrange:
[4d51835]2892 constant_expression '~' constant_expression // CFA, integer subrange
[408ab79]2893 { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new RangeExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]2894 ;
[b87a5ed]2895
2896asm_name_opt: // GCC
[4d51835]2897 // empty
[58dd019]2898 { $$ = nullptr; }
2899 | ASM '(' string_literal ')' attribute_list_opt
[c0aa336]2900 {
2901 DeclarationNode * name = new DeclarationNode();
2902 name->asmName = $3;
2903 $$ = name->addQualifiers( $5 );
2904 }
[4d51835]2905 ;
[b87a5ed]2906
2907attribute_list_opt: // GCC
[4d51835]2908 // empty
[58dd019]2909 { $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]2910 | attribute_list
2911 ;
[b87a5ed]2912
2913attribute_list: // GCC
[4d51835]2914 attribute
2915 | attribute_list attribute
[1db21619]2916 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]2917 ;
[b87a5ed]2918
2919attribute: // GCC
[44a81853]2920 ATTRIBUTE '(' '(' attribute_name_list ')' ')'
2921 { $$ = $4; }
[4d51835]2922 ;
[b87a5ed]2923
[44a81853]2924attribute_name_list: // GCC
2925 attribute_name
2926 | attribute_name_list ',' attribute_name
[c0aa336]2927 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]2928 ;
[b87a5ed]2929
[44a81853]2930attribute_name: // GCC
[4d51835]2931 // empty
[44a81853]2932 { $$ = nullptr; }
2933 | attr_name
2934 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttribute( $1 ); }
[cbbd8fd7]2935 | attr_name '(' argument_expression_list_opt ')'
[44a81853]2936 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttribute( $1, $3 ); }
[4d51835]2937 ;
[b87a5ed]2938
[44a81853]2939attr_name: // GCC
2940 IDENTIFIER
[5b2edbc]2941 | quasi_keyword
[44a81853]2942 | TYPEDEFname
2943 | TYPEGENname
[114014c]2944 | FALLTHROUGH
2945 { $$ = Token{ new string( "fallthrough" ), { nullptr, -1 } }; }
[44a81853]2946 | CONST
[9ff56e7]2947 { $$ = Token{ new string( "__const__" ), { nullptr, -1 } }; }
[4d51835]2948 ;
[51b73452]2949
[c11e31c]2950// ============================================================================
[de62360d]2951// The following sections are a series of grammar patterns used to parse declarators. Multiple patterns are necessary
2952// because the type of an identifier in wrapped around the identifier in the same form as its usage in an expression, as
2953// in:
[c11e31c]2954//
[b87a5ed]2955// int (*f())[10] { ... };
2956// ... (*f())[3] += 1; // definition mimics usage
[c11e31c]2957//
[de62360d]2958// Because these patterns are highly recursive, changes at a lower level in the recursion require copying some or all of
2959// the pattern. Each of these patterns has some subtle variation to ensure correct syntax in a particular context.
[c11e31c]2960// ============================================================================
2961
2962// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[de62360d]2963// The set of valid declarators before a compound statement for defining a function is less than the set of declarators
2964// to define a variable or function prototype, e.g.:
[c11e31c]2965//
[b87a5ed]2966// valid declaration invalid definition
2967// ----------------- ------------------
[4d51835]2968// int f; int f {}
2969// int *f; int *f {}
[b87a5ed]2970// int f[10]; int f[10] {}
[4d51835]2971// int (*f)(int); int (*f)(int) {}
[c11e31c]2972//
[de62360d]2973// To preclude this syntactic anomaly requires separating the grammar rules for variable and function declarators, hence
2974// variable_declarator and function_declarator.
[c11e31c]2975// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2976
[de62360d]2977// This pattern parses a declaration of a variable that is not redefining a typedef name. The pattern precludes
2978// declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions.
[51b73452]2979
[5e25953]2980paren_identifier:
[e16eb460]2981 identifier_at
[5e25953]2982 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
2983 | '(' paren_identifier ')' // redundant parenthesis
2984 { $$ = $2; }
2985 ;
2986
[51b73452]2987variable_declarator:
[4d51835]2988 paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]2989 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]2990 | variable_ptr
2991 | variable_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]2992 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]2993 | variable_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]2994 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]2995 ;
[51b73452]2996
2997variable_ptr:
[dd51906]2998 ptrref_operator variable_declarator
[ce8c12f]2999 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]3000 | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_declarator
[ce8c12f]3001 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]3002 | '(' variable_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
3003 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
3004 | '(' attribute_list variable_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
3005 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $5 ); }
[4d51835]3006 ;
[51b73452]3007
3008variable_array:
[4d51835]3009 paren_identifier array_dimension
3010 { $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
3011 | '(' variable_ptr ')' array_dimension
3012 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]3013 | '(' attribute_list variable_ptr ')' array_dimension
3014 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
3015 | '(' variable_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]3016 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]3017 | '(' attribute_list variable_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
3018 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[4d51835]3019 | '(' variable_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
3020 { $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]3021 | '(' attribute_list variable_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
3022 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3023 ;
[51b73452]3024
3025variable_function:
[4d51835]3026 '(' variable_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
3027 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[5e25953]3028 | '(' attribute_list variable_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
3029 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $7 ); }
[4d51835]3030 | '(' variable_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
3031 { $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]3032 | '(' attribute_list variable_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
3033 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3034 ;
[51b73452]3035
[c6b1105]3036// This pattern parses a function declarator that is not redefining a typedef name. For non-nested functions, there is
3037// no context where a function definition can redefine a typedef name, i.e., the typedef and function name cannot exist
3038// is the same scope. The pattern precludes returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]3039
3040function_declarator:
[4d51835]3041 function_no_ptr attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]3042 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3043 | function_ptr
3044 | function_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]3045 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3046 ;
[51b73452]3047
3048function_no_ptr:
[4d51835]3049 paren_identifier '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
3050 { $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
3051 | '(' function_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'
3052 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[5e25953]3053 | '(' attribute_list function_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'
3054 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $7 ); }
[4d51835]3055 | '(' function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
3056 { $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]3057 | '(' attribute_list function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
3058 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3059 ;
[51b73452]3060
3061function_ptr:
[dd51906]3062 ptrref_operator function_declarator
[ce8c12f]3063 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]3064 | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list function_declarator
[ce8c12f]3065 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]3066 | '(' function_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
3067 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
3068 | '(' attribute_list function_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
3069 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $5 ); }
[4d51835]3070 ;
[51b73452]3071
3072function_array:
[4d51835]3073 '(' function_ptr ')' array_dimension
3074 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]3075 | '(' attribute_list function_ptr ')' array_dimension
3076 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[4d51835]3077 | '(' function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
3078 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]3079 | '(' attribute_list function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
3080 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[4d51835]3081 | '(' function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
3082 { $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]3083 | '(' attribute_list function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
3084 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3085 ;
[51b73452]3086
[c0aa336]3087// This pattern parses an old-style K&R function declarator (OBSOLESCENT, see 4)
3088//
3089// f( a, b, c ) int a, *b, c[]; {}
3090//
3091// that is not redefining a typedef name (see function_declarator for additional comments). The pattern precludes
3092// returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]3093
[c0aa336]3094KR_function_declarator:
3095 KR_function_no_ptr
3096 | KR_function_ptr
3097 | KR_function_array
[4d51835]3098 ;
[51b73452]3099
[c0aa336]3100KR_function_no_ptr:
[4d51835]3101 paren_identifier '(' identifier_list ')' // function_declarator handles empty parameter
3102 { $$ = $1->addIdList( $3 ); }
[c0a33d2]3103 | '(' KR_function_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'
3104 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[5e25953]3105 | '(' attribute_list KR_function_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'
3106 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $7 ); }
[c0aa336]3107 | '(' KR_function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]3108 { $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]3109 | '(' attribute_list KR_function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
3110 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3111 ;
[51b73452]3112
[c0aa336]3113KR_function_ptr:
3114 ptrref_operator KR_function_declarator
[ce8c12f]3115 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]3116 | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator
[ce8c12f]3117 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]3118 | '(' KR_function_ptr ')'
[4d51835]3119 { $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]3120 | '(' attribute_list KR_function_ptr ')'
3121 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3122 ;
[51b73452]3123
[c0aa336]3124KR_function_array:
3125 '(' KR_function_ptr ')' array_dimension
[4d51835]3126 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]3127 | '(' attribute_list KR_function_ptr ')' array_dimension
3128 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[c0aa336]3129 | '(' KR_function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]3130 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]3131 | '(' attribute_list KR_function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
3132 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[c0aa336]3133 | '(' KR_function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]3134 { $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]3135 | '(' attribute_list KR_function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
3136 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3137 ;
[51b73452]3138
[2871210]3139// This pattern parses a declaration for a variable or function prototype that redefines a type name, e.g.:
[c11e31c]3140//
[b87a5ed]3141// typedef int foo;
3142// {
3143// int foo; // redefine typedef name in new scope
3144// }
[c11e31c]3145//
[de62360d]3146// The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
3147// and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]3148
[2871210]3149paren_type:
[f9c3100]3150 typedef_name
[c4f68dc]3151 {
[f9c3100]3152 // hide type name in enclosing scope by variable name
3153 typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1->name, IDENTIFIER, "ID" );
[c4f68dc]3154 }
[2871210]3155 | '(' paren_type ')'
[4d51835]3156 { $$ = $2; }
3157 ;
[51b73452]3158
[5e25953]3159variable_type_redeclarator:
3160 paren_type attribute_list_opt
3161 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
3162 | type_ptr
3163 | type_array attribute_list_opt
3164 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
3165 | type_function attribute_list_opt
3166 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
3167 ;
3168
[2871210]3169type_ptr:
[c6b1105]3170 ptrref_operator variable_type_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]3171 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c6b1105]3172 | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_type_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]3173 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]3174 | '(' type_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
3175 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
3176 | '(' attribute_list type_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
3177 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $5 ); }
[4d51835]3178 ;
[51b73452]3179
[2871210]3180type_array:
3181 paren_type array_dimension
[4d51835]3182 { $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
[2871210]3183 | '(' type_ptr ')' array_dimension
[4d51835]3184 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]3185 | '(' attribute_list type_ptr ')' array_dimension
3186 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[2871210]3187 | '(' type_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]3188 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]3189 | '(' attribute_list type_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
3190 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[2871210]3191 | '(' type_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]3192 { $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]3193 | '(' attribute_list type_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
3194 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3195 ;
[51b73452]3196
[2871210]3197type_function:
3198 paren_type '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[4d51835]3199 { $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
[2871210]3200 | '(' type_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[4d51835]3201 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[5e25953]3202 | '(' attribute_list type_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
3203 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $7 ); }
[2871210]3204 | '(' type_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]3205 { $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]3206 | '(' attribute_list type_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
3207 { $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3208 ;
[51b73452]3209
[c0aa336]3210// This pattern parses a declaration for a parameter variable of a function prototype or actual that is not redefining a
3211// typedef name and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list. The pattern precludes
3212// declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays and functions versus
3213// pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]3214
3215identifier_parameter_declarator:
[4d51835]3216 paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]3217 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[b6b3c42]3218 | '&' MUTEX paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
3219 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Mutex ), OperKinds::AddressOf ) )->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]3220 | identifier_parameter_ptr
3221 | identifier_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]3222 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3223 | identifier_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]3224 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3225 ;
[51b73452]3226
3227identifier_parameter_ptr:
[dd51906]3228 ptrref_operator identifier_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]3229 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]3230 | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list identifier_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]3231 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]3232 | '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[c0aa336]3233 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]3234 ;
[51b73452]3235
3236identifier_parameter_array:
[4d51835]3237 paren_identifier array_parameter_dimension
3238 { $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
3239 | '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' array_dimension
3240 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
3241 | '(' identifier_parameter_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
3242 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
3243 | '(' identifier_parameter_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
3244 { $$ = $2; }
3245 ;
[51b73452]3246
3247identifier_parameter_function:
[c0a33d2]3248 paren_identifier '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
3249 { $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
3250 | '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
3251 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]3252 | '(' identifier_parameter_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
3253 { $$ = $2; }
3254 ;
[b87a5ed]3255
[de62360d]3256// This pattern parses a declaration for a parameter variable or function prototype that is redefining a typedef name,
3257// e.g.:
[c11e31c]3258//
[b87a5ed]3259// typedef int foo;
[114014c]3260// forall( otype T ) struct foo;
[b87a5ed]3261// int f( int foo ); // redefine typedef name in new scope
[c11e31c]3262//
[c0aa336]3263// and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list.
[51b73452]3264
[2871210]3265type_parameter_redeclarator:
[f9c3100]3266 typedef_name attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]3267 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f9c3100]3268 | '&' MUTEX typedef_name attribute_list_opt
[b6b3c42]3269 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Mutex ), OperKinds::AddressOf ) )->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[2871210]3270 | type_parameter_ptr
3271 | type_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]3272 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[2871210]3273 | type_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]3274 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3275 ;
[51b73452]3276
[f9c3100]3277typedef_name:
[4d51835]3278 TYPEDEFname
[7fdb94e1]3279 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
[2871210]3280 | TYPEGENname
[7fdb94e1]3281 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
[4d51835]3282 ;
[51b73452]3283
[2871210]3284type_parameter_ptr:
[dd51906]3285 ptrref_operator type_parameter_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]3286 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]3287 | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list type_parameter_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]3288 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]3289 | '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[c0aa336]3290 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]3291 ;
[51b73452]3292
[2871210]3293type_parameter_array:
[f9c3100]3294 typedef_name array_parameter_dimension
[4d51835]3295 { $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
[2871210]3296 | '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' array_parameter_dimension
[4d51835]3297 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
3298 ;
[51b73452]3299
[2871210]3300type_parameter_function:
[f9c3100]3301 typedef_name '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[c0a33d2]3302 { $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
3303 | '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
3304 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]3305 ;
[b87a5ed]3306
[de62360d]3307// This pattern parses a declaration of an abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no identifier to
3308// which the type applies, e.g.:
[c11e31c]3309//
[b87a5ed]3310// sizeof( int );
[c0aa336]3311// sizeof( int * );
[b87a5ed]3312// sizeof( int [10] );
[c0aa336]3313// sizeof( int (*)() );
3314// sizeof( int () );
[c11e31c]3315//
[de62360d]3316// The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
3317// and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]3318
3319abstract_declarator:
[4d51835]3320 abstract_ptr
3321 | abstract_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]3322 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3323 | abstract_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]3324 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3325 ;
[51b73452]3326
3327abstract_ptr:
[dd51906]3328 ptrref_operator
[ce8c12f]3329 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ); }
[dd51906]3330 | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
[ce8c12f]3331 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
[dd51906]3332 | ptrref_operator abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]3333 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]3334 | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]3335 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]3336 | '(' abstract_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
3337 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]3338 ;
[51b73452]3339
3340abstract_array:
[4d51835]3341 array_dimension
3342 | '(' abstract_ptr ')' array_dimension
3343 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
3344 | '(' abstract_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
3345 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
3346 | '(' abstract_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
3347 { $$ = $2; }
3348 ;
[51b73452]3349
3350abstract_function:
[c0a33d2]3351 '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
3352 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, nullptr, $3, nullptr ); }
3353 | '(' abstract_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
3354 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]3355 | '(' abstract_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
3356 { $$ = $2; }
3357 ;
[51b73452]3358
3359array_dimension:
[4d51835]3360 // Only the first dimension can be empty.
[2871210]3361 '[' ']'
[4d51835]3362 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ); }
[2871210]3363 | '[' ']' multi_array_dimension
3364 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false )->addArray( $3 ); }
[6a99803]3365 | '[' push assignment_expression pop ',' comma_expression ']'
3366 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $3, 0, false )->addArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( $6, 0, false ) ); }
3367 // { SemanticError( yylloc, "New array dimension is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]3368 | multi_array_dimension
3369 ;
[51b73452]3370
3371multi_array_dimension:
[c0a33d2]3372 '[' push assignment_expression pop ']'
3373 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $3, 0, false ); }
3374 | '[' push '*' pop ']' // C99
[4d51835]3375 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( 0 ); }
[c0a33d2]3376 | multi_array_dimension '[' push assignment_expression pop ']'
3377 { $$ = $1->addArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, 0, false ) ); }
3378 | multi_array_dimension '[' push '*' pop ']' // C99
[4d51835]3379 { $$ = $1->addArray( DeclarationNode::newVarArray( 0 ) ); }
3380 ;
[51b73452]3381
[c11e31c]3382// This pattern parses a declaration of a parameter abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no
3383// identifier to which the type applies, e.g.:
3384//
[c0aa336]3385// int f( int ); // not handled here
3386// int f( int * ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
3387// int f( int (*)() ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
[b87a5ed]3388// int f( int (int) ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
[c11e31c]3389//
[de62360d]3390// The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
[c0aa336]3391// and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions. In addition, the pattern handles the
3392// special meaning of parenthesis around a typedef name:
3393//
3394// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.5.3(11) : "In a parameter declaration, a single typedef name in
3395// parentheses is taken to be an abstract declarator that specifies a function with a single parameter,
3396// not as redundant parentheses around the identifier."
3397//
3398// For example:
3399//
3400// typedef float T;
3401// int f( int ( T [5] ) ); // see abstract_parameter_declarator
3402// int g( int ( T ( int ) ) ); // see abstract_parameter_declarator
3403// int f( int f1( T a[5] ) ); // see identifier_parameter_declarator
3404// int g( int g1( T g2( int p ) ) ); // see identifier_parameter_declarator
3405//
3406// In essence, a '(' immediately to the left of typedef name, T, is interpreted as starting a parameter type list, and
3407// not as redundant parentheses around a redeclaration of T. Finally, the pattern also precludes declaring an array of
3408// functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and
3409// functions.
[51b73452]3410
3411abstract_parameter_declarator:
[4d51835]3412 abstract_parameter_ptr
[b6b3c42]3413 | '&' MUTEX attribute_list_opt
3414 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Mutex ), OperKinds::AddressOf )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
[4d51835]3415 | abstract_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]3416 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3417 | abstract_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]3418 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3419 ;
[51b73452]3420
3421abstract_parameter_ptr:
[dd51906]3422 ptrref_operator
[ce8c12f]3423 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ); }
[dd51906]3424 | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
[ce8c12f]3425 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
[dd51906]3426 | ptrref_operator abstract_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]3427 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]3428 | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list abstract_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]3429 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]3430 | '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[c0aa336]3431 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]3432 ;
[51b73452]3433
3434abstract_parameter_array:
[4d51835]3435 array_parameter_dimension
3436 | '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' array_parameter_dimension
3437 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
3438 | '(' abstract_parameter_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
3439 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
3440 | '(' abstract_parameter_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
3441 { $$ = $2; }
3442 ;
[51b73452]3443
3444abstract_parameter_function:
[c0a33d2]3445 '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
3446 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, nullptr, $3, nullptr ); }
3447 | '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
3448 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]3449 | '(' abstract_parameter_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
3450 { $$ = $2; }
3451 ;
[51b73452]3452
3453array_parameter_dimension:
[4d51835]3454 // Only the first dimension can be empty or have qualifiers.
3455 array_parameter_1st_dimension
3456 | array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension
3457 { $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
3458 | multi_array_dimension
3459 ;
[51b73452]3460
[c11e31c]3461// The declaration of an array parameter has additional syntax over arrays in normal variable declarations:
3462//
[de62360d]3463// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.5.2(1) : "The optional type qualifiers and the keyword static shall appear only in
3464// a declaration of a function parameter with an array type, and then only in the outermost array type derivation."
[51b73452]3465
3466array_parameter_1st_dimension:
[2871210]3467 '[' ']'
[4d51835]3468 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ); }
[13e8427]3469 // multi_array_dimension handles the '[' '*' ']' case
[c0a33d2]3470 | '[' push type_qualifier_list '*' pop ']' // remaining C99
3471 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( $3 ); }
3472 | '[' push type_qualifier_list pop ']'
3473 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, $3, false ); }
[13e8427]3474 // multi_array_dimension handles the '[' assignment_expression ']' case
[c0a33d2]3475 | '[' push type_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
3476 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3, false ); }
3477 | '[' push STATIC type_qualifier_list_opt assignment_expression pop ']'
3478 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $4, true ); }
3479 | '[' push type_qualifier_list STATIC assignment_expression pop ']'
3480 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $3, true ); }
[4d51835]3481 ;
[b87a5ed]3482
[c0aa336]3483// This pattern parses a declaration of an abstract variable, but does not allow "int ()" for a function pointer.
[c11e31c]3484//
[c0aa336]3485// struct S {
3486// int;
3487// int *;
3488// int [10];
3489// int (*)();
3490// };
[51b73452]3491
3492variable_abstract_declarator:
[4d51835]3493 variable_abstract_ptr
3494 | variable_abstract_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]3495 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3496 | variable_abstract_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]3497 { $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]3498 ;
[51b73452]3499
3500variable_abstract_ptr:
[dd51906]3501 ptrref_operator
[ce8c12f]3502 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ); }
[dd51906]3503 | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
[ce8c12f]3504 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
[dd51906]3505 | ptrref_operator variable_abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]3506 { $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]3507 | ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]3508 { $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]3509 | '(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[c0aa336]3510 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]3511 ;
[51b73452]3512
3513variable_abstract_array:
[4d51835]3514 array_dimension
3515 | '(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' array_dimension
3516 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
3517 | '(' variable_abstract_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
3518 { $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
3519 | '(' variable_abstract_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
3520 { $$ = $2; }
3521 ;
[51b73452]3522
3523variable_abstract_function:
[c0a33d2]3524 '(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
3525 { $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]3526 | '(' variable_abstract_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
3527 { $$ = $2; }
3528 ;
[b87a5ed]3529
[de62360d]3530// This pattern parses a new-style declaration for a parameter variable or function prototype that is either an
3531// identifier or typedef name and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list.
[b87a5ed]3532
[c0aa336]3533cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple: // CFA
3534 cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
3535 | cfa_abstract_tuple
3536 | type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
[4d51835]3537 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
3538 ;
[b87a5ed]3539
[c0aa336]3540cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple: // CFA
3541 cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
3542 | cfa_identifier_parameter_array
[4d51835]3543 ;
[b87a5ed]3544
[c0aa336]3545cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr: // CFA
[d0ffed1]3546 // No SUE declaration in parameter list.
3547 ptrref_operator type_specifier_nobody
[ce8c12f]3548 { $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[d0ffed1]3549 | type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator type_specifier_nobody
[ce8c12f]3550 { $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]3551 | ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]3552 { $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]3553 | type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]3554 { $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]3555 | ptrref_operator cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]3556 { $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]3557 | type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]3558 { $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]3559 ;
[b87a5ed]3560
[c0aa336]3561cfa_identifier_parameter_array: // CFA
[de62360d]3562 // Only the first dimension can be empty or have qualifiers. Empty dimension must be factored out due to
3563 // shift/reduce conflict with new-style empty (void) function return type.
[d0ffed1]3564 '[' ']' type_specifier_nobody
[2871210]3565 { $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
[d0ffed1]3566 | cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[4d51835]3567 { $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[d0ffed1]3568 | '[' ']' multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[2871210]3569 { $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
[d0ffed1]3570 | cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[4d51835]3571 { $$ = $3->addNewArray( $2 )->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[d0ffed1]3572 | multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[4d51835]3573 { $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[9059213]3574
[c0aa336]3575 | '[' ']' cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[2871210]3576 { $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]3577 | cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[4d51835]3578 { $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]3579 | '[' ']' multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[2871210]3580 { $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]3581 | cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[4d51835]3582 { $$ = $3->addNewArray( $2 )->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]3583 | multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[4d51835]3584 { $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
3585 ;
[51b73452]3586
[c0aa336]3587cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension:
[c0a33d2]3588 '[' push type_qualifier_list '*' pop ']' // remaining C99
3589 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( $3 ); }
3590 | '[' push type_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
3591 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3, false ); }
3592 | '[' push declaration_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
[4d51835]3593 // declaration_qualifier_list must be used because of shift/reduce conflict with
3594 // assignment_expression, so a semantic check is necessary to preclude them as a type_qualifier cannot
3595 // appear in this context.
[c0a33d2]3596 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3, true ); }
3597 | '[' push declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
3598 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $4->addQualifiers( $3 ), true ); }
[4d51835]3599 ;
[b87a5ed]3600
[de62360d]3601// This pattern parses a new-style declaration of an abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no
3602// identifier to which the type applies, e.g.:
[c11e31c]3603//
[b87a5ed]3604// [int] f( int ); // abstract variable parameter; no parameter name specified
3605// [int] f( [int] (int) ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
[c11e31c]3606//
3607// These rules need LR(3):
3608//
[c0aa336]3609// cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name
[40de461]3610// '[' cfa_parameter_list ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt ')'
[c11e31c]3611//
3612// since a function return type can be syntactically identical to a tuple type:
3613//
[b87a5ed]3614// [int, int] t;
3615// [int, int] f( int );
[c11e31c]3616//
[2871210]3617// Therefore, it is necessary to look at the token after identifier_or_type_name to know when to reduce
[c0aa336]3618// cfa_abstract_tuple. To make this LR(1), several rules have to be flattened (lengthened) to allow the necessary
3619// lookahead. To accomplish this, cfa_abstract_declarator has an entry point without tuple, and tuple declarations are
3620// duplicated when appearing with cfa_function_specifier.
[b87a5ed]3621
[c0aa336]3622cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple: // CFA
3623 cfa_abstract_tuple
3624 | type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
[4d51835]3625 { $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]3626 | cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple
[4d51835]3627 ;
[b87a5ed]3628
[c0aa336]3629cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple: // CFA
3630 cfa_abstract_ptr
3631 | cfa_abstract_array
[4d51835]3632 ;
[b87a5ed]3633
[c0aa336]3634cfa_abstract_ptr: // CFA
[dd51906]3635 ptrref_operator type_specifier
[ce8c12f]3636 { $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]3637 | type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator type_specifier
[ce8c12f]3638 { $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]3639 | ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]3640 { $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]3641 | type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]3642 { $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]3643 | ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]3644 { $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]3645 | type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]3646 { $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]3647 ;
[b87a5ed]3648
[c0aa336]3649cfa_abstract_array: // CFA
[de62360d]3650 // Only the first dimension can be empty. Empty dimension must be factored out due to shift/reduce conflict with
3651 // empty (void) function return type.
[2871210]3652 '[' ']' type_specifier
[2298f728]3653 { $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[2871210]3654 | '[' ']' multi_array_dimension type_specifier
[2298f728]3655 { $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[4d51835]3656 | multi_array_dimension type_specifier
3657 { $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]3658 | '[' ']' cfa_abstract_ptr
[2298f728]3659 { $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]3660 | '[' ']' multi_array_dimension cfa_abstract_ptr
[2298f728]3661 { $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]3662 | multi_array_dimension cfa_abstract_ptr
[4d51835]3663 { $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
3664 ;
[b87a5ed]3665
[c0aa336]3666cfa_abstract_tuple: // CFA
[c0a33d2]3667 '[' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ']'
3668 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $3 ); }
[35718a9]3669 | '[' push type_specifier_nobody ELLIPSIS pop ']'
[13e8427]3670 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Tuple array currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[35718a9]3671 | '[' push type_specifier_nobody ELLIPSIS constant_expression pop ']'
[13e8427]3672 { SemanticError( yylloc, "Tuple array currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]3673 ;
[b87a5ed]3674
[c0aa336]3675cfa_abstract_function: // CFA
[40de461]3676// '[' ']' '(' cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt ')'
[1b29996]3677// { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, DeclarationNode::newTuple( nullptr ), $4, nullptr ); }
[40de461]3678 cfa_abstract_tuple '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[c0a33d2]3679 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, $1, $4, nullptr ); }
[40de461]3680 | cfa_function_return '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[c0a33d2]3681 { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, $1, $4, nullptr ); }
[4d51835]3682 ;
[b87a5ed]3683
[de62360d]3684// 1) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.2(2) : "At least one type specifier shall be given in the declaration specifiers in
3685// each declaration, and in the specifier-qualifier list in each structure declaration and type name."
[c11e31c]3686//
[de62360d]3687// 2) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.5(1) : "The placement of a storage-class specifier other than at the beginning of
3688// the declaration specifiers in a declaration is an obsolescent feature."
[c11e31c]3689//
3690// 3) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.6(1) : "The use of function declarators with empty parentheses (not
3691// prototype-format parameter type declarators) is an obsolescent feature."
3692//
[de62360d]3693// 4) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.7(1) : "The use of function definitions with separate parameter identifier and
3694// declaration lists (not prototype-format parameter type and identifier declarators) is an obsolescent feature.
[51b73452]3695
[c11e31c]3696//************************* MISCELLANEOUS ********************************
[51b73452]3697
[b87a5ed]3698comma_opt: // redundant comma
[4d51835]3699 // empty
3700 | ','
3701 ;
[51b73452]3702
[5a51798]3703default_initializer_opt:
[4d51835]3704 // empty
[58dd019]3705 { $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]3706 | '=' assignment_expression
3707 { $$ = $2; }
3708 ;
[51b73452]3709
3710%%
[a1c9ddd]3711
[c11e31c]3712// ----end of grammar----
[51b73452]3713
[c11e31c]3714// Local Variables: //
[b87a5ed]3715// mode: c++ //
[de62360d]3716// tab-width: 4 //
[c11e31c]3717// compile-command: "make install" //
3718// End: //
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