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ADT ast-experimental enum forall-pointer-decay pthread-emulation qualifiedEnum

Last change on this file since 8dcb832 was e16eb460, checked in by Peter A. Buhr <pabuhr@…>, 4 years ago
further restrict locations where @ occurs, remove empty argument list for mutex statement, add mutex @ has placeholder for mutex expression
Property mode set to `100644`
File size: 145.9 KB

Rev	Line
[b87a5ed]	1	//
	2	// Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
	3	//
	4	// The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
	5	// file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
	6	//
[9335ecc]	7	// parser.yy --
[974906e2]	8	//
[c11e31c]	9	// Author : Peter A. Buhr
	10	// Created On : Sat Sep 1 20:22:55 2001
[936e9f4]	11	// Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
[e16eb460]	12	// Last Modified On : Sat Oct 2 08:27:21 2021
	13	// Update Count : 5080
[974906e2]	14	//
[c11e31c]	15
[de62360d]	16	// This grammar is based on the ANSI99/11 C grammar, specifically parts of EXPRESSION and STATEMENTS, and on the C
	17	// grammar by James A. Roskind, specifically parts of DECLARATIONS and EXTERNAL DEFINITIONS. While parts have been
	18	// copied, important changes have been made in all sections; these changes are sufficient to constitute a new grammar.
	19	// In particular, this grammar attempts to be more syntactically precise, i.e., it parses less incorrect language syntax
	20	// that must be subsequently rejected by semantic checks. Nevertheless, there are still several semantic checks
	21	// required and many are noted in the grammar. Finally, the grammar is extended with GCC and CFA language extensions.
[c11e31c]	22
[de62360d]	23	// Acknowledgments to Richard Bilson, Glen Ditchfield, and Rodolfo Gabriel Esteves who all helped when I got stuck with
	24	// the grammar.
[c11e31c]	25
	26	// The root language for this grammar is ANSI99/11 C. All of ANSI99/11 is parsed, except for:
	27	//
[9380add]	28	// designation with '=' (use ':' instead)
[c11e31c]	29	//
[9380add]	30	// This incompatibility is discussed in detail before the "designation" grammar rule. Most of the syntactic extensions
	31	// from ANSI90 to ANSI11 C are marked with the comment "C99/C11".
[f9c3100]	32
[e16eb460]	33	// This grammar also has two levels of extensions. The first extensions cover most of the GCC C extensions. All of the
[9380add]	34	// syntactic extensions for GCC C are marked with the comment "GCC". The second extensions are for Cforall (CFA), which
	35	// fixes several of C's outstanding problems and extends C with many modern language concepts. All of the syntactic
	36	// extensions for CFA C are marked with the comment "CFA".
[51b73452]	37
	38	%{
[ec3f9c8]	39	#define YYDEBUG_LEXER_TEXT( yylval ) // lexer loads this up each time
[b87a5ed]	40	#define YYDEBUG 1 // get the pretty debugging code to compile
[201aeb9]	41	#define YYERROR_VERBOSE // more information in syntax errors
[51b73452]	42
	43	#undef __GNUC_MINOR__
	44
	45	#include <cstdio>
	46	#include <stack>
[9ed4f94]	47	using namespace std;
	48
[312029a]	49	#include "SynTree/Declaration.h"
[51b73452]	50	#include "ParseNode.h"
[984dce6]	51	#include "TypedefTable.h"
[1db21619]	52	#include "TypeData.h"
[07de76b]	53	#include "SynTree/LinkageSpec.h"
[9ed4f94]	54	#include "Common/SemanticError.h" // error_str
[513e165]	55	#include "Common/utility.h" // for maybeMoveBuild, maybeBuild, CodeLo...
[51b73452]	56
[cbaee0d]	57	extern DeclarationNode * parseTree;
[8b7ee09]	58	extern LinkageSpec::Spec linkage;
[0da3e2c]	59	extern TypedefTable typedefTable;
	60
[408ab79]	61	stack<LinkageSpec::Spec> linkageStack;
[7bf7fb9]	62
[15697ff]	63	bool appendStr( string & to, string & from ) {
	64	// 1. Multiple strings are concatenated into a single string but not combined internally. The reason is that
[ea0c5e3]	65	// "\x12" "3" is treated as 2 characters versus 1 because "escape sequences are converted into single members of
[15697ff]	66	// the execution character set just prior to adjacent string literal concatenation" (C11, Section 6.4.5-8). It is
	67	// easier to let the C compiler handle this case.
	68	//
	69	// 2. String encodings are transformed into canonical form (one encoding at start) so the encoding can be found
	70	// without searching the string, e.g.: "abc" L"def" L"ghi" => L"abc" "def" "ghi". Multiple encodings must match,
	71	// i.e., u"a" U"b" L"c" is disallowed.
	72
	73	if ( from[0] != '"' ) { // encoding ?
	74	if ( to[0] != '"' ) { // encoding ?
[ea0c5e3]	75	if ( to[0] != from[0] \|\| to[1] != from[1] ) { // different encodings ?
[15697ff]	76	yyerror( "non-matching string encodings for string-literal concatenation" );
	77	return false; // parse error, must call YYERROR in action
[ea0c5e3]	78	} else if ( from[1] == '8' ) {
	79	from.erase( 0, 1 ); // remove 2nd encoding
[15697ff]	80	} // if
	81	} else {
[ea0c5e3]	82	if ( from[1] == '8' ) { // move encoding to start
	83	to = "u8" + to;
	84	from.erase( 0, 1 ); // remove 2nd encoding
	85	} else {
	86	to = from[0] + to;
	87	} // if
[15697ff]	88	} // if
	89	from.erase( 0, 1 ); // remove 2nd encoding
	90	} // if
	91	to += " " + from; // concatenated into single string
	92	return true;
[7bf7fb9]	93	} // appendStr
[c0aa336]	94
	95	DeclarationNode * distAttr( DeclarationNode * specifier, DeclarationNode * declList ) {
	96	// distribute declaration_specifier across all declared variables, e.g., static, const, __attribute__.
	97	DeclarationNode * cur = declList, * cl = (new DeclarationNode)->addType( specifier );
[6d01d89]	98	for ( cur = dynamic_cast<DeclarationNode >( cur->get_next() ); cur != nullptr; cur = dynamic_cast<DeclarationNode >( cur->get_next() ) ) {
[c0aa336]	99	cl->cloneBaseType( cur );
	100	} // for
	101	declList->addType( cl );
	102	return declList;
	103	} // distAttr
	104
	105	void distExt( DeclarationNode * declaration ) {
	106	// distribute EXTENSION across all declarations
	107	for ( DeclarationNode iter = declaration; iter != nullptr; iter = (DeclarationNode )iter->get_next() ) {
	108	iter->set_extension( true );
	109	} // for
	110	} // distExt
[fdca7c6]	111
[e07caa2]	112	void distInl( DeclarationNode * declaration ) {
	113	// distribute EXTENSION across all declarations
	114	for ( DeclarationNode iter = declaration; iter != nullptr; iter = (DeclarationNode )iter->get_next() ) {
	115	iter->set_inLine( true );
	116	} // for
	117	} // distInl
	118
[4c3ee8d]	119	void distQual( DeclarationNode * declaration, DeclarationNode * qualifiers ) {
[284da8c]	120	// distribute qualifiers across all non-variable declarations in a distribution statemement
[4c3ee8d]	121	for ( DeclarationNode * iter = declaration; iter != nullptr; iter = (DeclarationNode *)iter->get_next() ) {
[284da8c]	122	// SKULLDUGGERY: Distributions are parsed inside out, so qualifiers are added to declarations inside out. Since
	123	// addQualifiers appends to the back of the list, the forall clauses are in the wrong order (right to left). To
	124	// get the qualifiers in the correct order and still use addQualifiers (otherwise, 90% of addQualifiers has to
	125	// be copied to add to front), the appropriate forall pointers are interchanged before calling addQualifiers.
	126	DeclarationNode * clone = qualifiers->clone();
	127	if ( qualifiers->type ) { // forall clause ? (handles SC)
	128	if ( iter->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate ) { // struct/union ?
	129	swap( clone->type->forall, iter->type->aggregate.params );
	130	iter->addQualifiers( clone );
	131	} else if ( iter->type->kind == TypeData::AggregateInst && iter->type->aggInst.aggregate->aggregate.body ) { // struct/union ?
	132	// Create temporary node to hold aggregate, call addQualifiers as above, then put nodes back together.
	133	DeclarationNode newnode;
	134	swap( newnode.type, iter->type->aggInst.aggregate );
	135	swap( clone->type->forall, newnode.type->aggregate.params );
	136	newnode.addQualifiers( clone );
	137	swap( newnode.type, iter->type->aggInst.aggregate );
	138	} else if ( iter->type->kind == TypeData::Function ) { // routines ?
	139	swap( clone->type->forall, iter->type->forall );
	140	iter->addQualifiers( clone );
	141	} // if
	142	} else { // just SC qualifiers
	143	iter->addQualifiers( clone );
	144	} // if
[4c3ee8d]	145	} // for
[284da8c]	146	delete qualifiers;
	147	} // distQual
[4c3ee8d]	148
[c38ae92]	149	// There is an ambiguity for inline generic-routine return-types and generic routines.
	150	// forall( otype T ) struct S { int i; } bar( T ) {}
	151	// Does the forall bind to the struct or the routine, and how would it be possible to explicitly specify the binding.
	152	// forall( otype T ) struct S { int T; } forall( otype W ) bar( W ) {}
[7fdb94e1]	153	// Currently, the forall is associated with the routine, and the generic type has to be separately defined:
	154	// forall( otype T ) struct S { int T; };
	155	// forall( otype W ) bar( W ) {}
[c38ae92]	156
	157	void rebindForall( DeclarationNode * declSpec, DeclarationNode * funcDecl ) {
[7fdb94e1]	158	if ( declSpec->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate ) { // ignore aggregate definition
[c38ae92]	159	funcDecl->type->forall = declSpec->type->aggregate.params; // move forall from aggregate to function type
	160	declSpec->type->aggregate.params = nullptr;
	161	} // if
	162	} // rebindForall
	163
[60a8062]	164	string * build_postfix_name( string * name ) {
	165	name = string("__postfix_func_") + name;
	166	return name;
[dc7db63]	167	} // build_postfix_name
	168
[f7e4db27]	169	DeclarationNode * fieldDecl( DeclarationNode * typeSpec, DeclarationNode * fieldList ) {
	170	if ( ! fieldList ) { // field declarator ?
[553772b]	171	if ( ! ( typeSpec->type && (typeSpec->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate \|\| typeSpec->type->kind == TypeData::Enum) ) ) {
[f7e4db27]	172	stringstream ss;
	173	typeSpec->type->print( ss );
	174	SemanticWarning( yylloc, Warning::SuperfluousDecl, ss.str().c_str() );
	175	return nullptr;
	176	} // if
	177	fieldList = DeclarationNode::newName( nullptr );
	178	} // if
	179	return distAttr( typeSpec, fieldList ); // mark all fields in list
	180	} // fieldDecl
	181
[cc22003]	182	ForCtrl * forCtrl( ExpressionNode * type, string * index, ExpressionNode * start, enum OperKinds compop, ExpressionNode * comp, ExpressionNode * inc ) {
[1dda8de]	183	ConstantExpr * constant = dynamic_cast<ConstantExpr *>(type->expr.get());
[0982a05]	184	if ( constant && (constant->get_constant()->get_value() == "0" \|\| constant->get_constant()->get_value() == "1") ) {
[ec3f9c8]	185	type = new ExpressionNode( new CastExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>(type), new BasicType( Type::Qualifiers(), BasicType::SignedInt ) ) );
[0982a05]	186	} // if
[c99a0d1]	187	// type = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( new string( "__for_control_index_constraints__" ) ) ), type ) );
[f271bdd]	188	return new ForCtrl(
[5753b33]	189	distAttr( DeclarationNode::newTypeof( type, true ), DeclarationNode::newName( index )->addInitializer( new InitializerNode( start ) ) ),
[2d2df9f]	190	// NULL comp/inc => leave blank
	191	comp ? new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( compop, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( new string( *index ) ) ), comp ) ) : 0,
	192	inc ? new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( compop == OperKinds::LThan \|\| compop == OperKinds::LEThan ? // choose += or -= for upto/downto
	193	OperKinds::PlusAssn : OperKinds::MinusAssn, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( new string( *index ) ) ), inc ) ) : 0 );
[f271bdd]	194	} // forCtrl
	195
[f1aeede]	196	ForCtrl * forCtrl( ExpressionNode * type, ExpressionNode * index, ExpressionNode * start, enum OperKinds compop, ExpressionNode * comp, ExpressionNode * inc ) {
[1dda8de]	197	if ( NameExpr * identifier = dynamic_cast<NameExpr *>(index->expr.get()) ) {
[f1aeede]	198	return forCtrl( type, new string( identifier->name ), start, compop, comp, inc );
[1dda8de]	199	} else if ( CommaExpr * commaExpr = dynamic_cast<CommaExpr *>(index->expr.get()) ) {
[6d01d89]	200	if ( NameExpr * identifier = dynamic_cast<NameExpr *>(commaExpr->arg1 ) ) {
	201	return forCtrl( type, new string( identifier->name ), start, compop, comp, inc );
	202	} else {
[3ca7ef3]	203	SemanticError( yylloc, "Expression disallowed. Only loop-index name allowed." ); return nullptr;
[6d01d89]	204	} // if
[f1aeede]	205	} else {
[3ca7ef3]	206	SemanticError( yylloc, "Expression disallowed. Only loop-index name allowed." ); return nullptr;
[f1aeede]	207	} // if
[f271bdd]	208	} // forCtrl
	209
[24711a3]	210	bool forall = false; // aggregate have one or more forall qualifiers ?
[d48e529]	211
[201aeb9]	212	// https://www.gnu.org/software/bison/manual/bison.html#Location-Type
	213	#define YYLLOC_DEFAULT(Cur, Rhs, N) \
	214	if ( N ) { \
	215	(Cur).first_line = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).first_line; \
	216	(Cur).first_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).first_column; \
	217	(Cur).last_line = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, N ).last_line; \
	218	(Cur).last_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, N ).last_column; \
	219	(Cur).filename = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).filename; \
	220	} else { \
	221	(Cur).first_line = (Cur).last_line = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).last_line; \
	222	(Cur).first_column = (Cur).last_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).last_column; \
	223	(Cur).filename = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).filename; \
	224	}
[51b73452]	225	%}
	226
[15697ff]	227	%define parse.error verbose
	228
[201aeb9]	229	// Types declaration for productions
[0982a05]	230	%union {
[a67b60e]	231	Token tok;
	232	ParseNode * pn;
	233	ExpressionNode * en;
	234	DeclarationNode * decl;
[312029a]	235	AggregateDecl::Aggregate aggKey;
[07de76b]	236	TypeDecl::Kind tclass;
[a67b60e]	237	StatementNode * sn;
[135b431]	238	WaitForStmt * wfs;
[e612146c]	239	Expression * constant;
[f271bdd]	240	IfCtrl * ifctl;
	241	ForCtrl * fctl;
[cc22003]	242	enum OperKinds compop;
[a67b60e]	243	LabelNode * label;
	244	InitializerNode * in;
	245	OperKinds op;
	246	std::string * str;
	247	bool flag;
[307a732]	248	CatchStmt::Kind catch_kind;
[d807ca28]	249	GenericExpr * genexpr;
[a67b60e]	250	}
	251
[c11e31c]	252	//*********************** TERMINAL TOKENS ******************************
[51b73452]	253
[c11e31c]	254	// keywords
[51b73452]	255	%token TYPEDEF
[a7c90d4]	256	%token EXTERN STATIC AUTO REGISTER
	257	%token THREADLOCAL // C11
	258	%token INLINE FORTRAN // C99, extension ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section J.5.9(1)
	259	%token NORETURN // C11
[51b73452]	260	%token CONST VOLATILE
[b87a5ed]	261	%token RESTRICT // C99
[a7c90d4]	262	%token ATOMIC // C11
[1f652a7]	263	%token FORALL MUTEX VIRTUAL VTABLE COERCE // CFA
[72457b6]	264	%token VOID CHAR SHORT INT LONG FLOAT DOUBLE SIGNED UNSIGNED
[b87a5ed]	265	%token BOOL COMPLEX IMAGINARY // C99
[f1da02c]	266	%token INT128 UINT128 uuFLOAT80 uuFLOAT128 // GCC
[e15853c]	267	%token uFLOAT16 uFLOAT32 uFLOAT32X uFLOAT64 uFLOAT64X uFLOAT128 // GCC
[15f769c]	268	%token DECIMAL32 DECIMAL64 DECIMAL128 // GCC
[72457b6]	269	%token ZERO_T ONE_T // CFA
[1f652a7]	270	%token SIZEOF TYPEOF VALIST AUTO_TYPE // GCC
	271	%token OFFSETOF BASETYPEOF TYPEID // CFA
[51b73452]	272	%token ENUM STRUCT UNION
[c27fb59]	273	%token EXCEPTION // CFA
[553772b]	274	%token GENERATOR COROUTINE MONITOR THREAD // CFA
[a7c90d4]	275	%token OTYPE FTYPE DTYPE TTYPE TRAIT // CFA
[25744d2]	276	// %token RESUME // CFA
[1f652a7]	277	%token LABEL // GCC
[25744d2]	278	%token SUSPEND // CFA
[b87a5ed]	279	%token ATTRIBUTE EXTENSION // GCC
[51b73452]	280	%token IF ELSE SWITCH CASE DEFAULT DO WHILE FOR BREAK CONTINUE GOTO RETURN
[4744074]	281	%token CHOOSE FALLTHRU FALLTHROUGH WITH WHEN WAITFOR // CFA
	282	%token DISABLE ENABLE TRY THROW THROWRESUME AT // CFA
[b87a5ed]	283	%token ASM // C99, extension ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section J.5.10(1)
[a7c90d4]	284	%token ALIGNAS ALIGNOF GENERIC STATICASSERT // C11
[51b73452]	285
[c11e31c]	286	// names and constants: lexer differentiates between identifier and typedef names
[6e50a6b]	287	%token<tok> IDENTIFIER QUOTED_IDENTIFIER TYPEDIMname TYPEDEFname TYPEGENname
[9fb1367]	288	%token<tok> TIMEOUT WOR CATCH RECOVER CATCHRESUME FIXUP FINALLY // CFA
	289	%token<tok> INTEGERconstant CHARACTERconstant STRINGliteral
[61fc4f6]	290	%token<tok> DIRECTIVE
[1b29996]	291	// Floating point constant is broken into three kinds of tokens because of the ambiguity with tuple indexing and
	292	// overloading constants 0/1, e.g., x.1 is lexed as (x)(.1), where (.1) is a factional constant, but is semantically
	293	// converted into the tuple index (.)(1). e.g., 3.x
[930f69e]	294	%token<tok> FLOATING_DECIMALconstant FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant FLOATINGconstant
[51b73452]	295
[c11e31c]	296	// multi-character operators
[b87a5ed]	297	%token ARROW // ->
	298	%token ICR DECR // ++ --
	299	%token LS RS // << >>
	300	%token LE GE EQ NE // <= >= == !=
	301	%token ANDAND OROR // && \|\|
	302	%token ELLIPSIS // ...
	303
[e5f2a67]	304	%token EXPassign MULTassign DIVassign MODassign // \= *= /= %=
[b87a5ed]	305	%token PLUSassign MINUSassign // += -=
	306	%token LSassign RSassign // <<= >>=
	307	%token ANDassign ERassign ORassign // &= ^= \|=
[51b73452]	308
[d69f4bb4]	309	%token ErangeUpEq ErangeDown ErangeDownEq // ~= -~ -~=
[e7aed49]	310	%token ATassign // @=
[097e2b0]	311
[e16eb460]	312	%type<tok> identifier identifier_at identifier_or_type_name attr_name
[5b2edbc]	313	%type<tok> quasi_keyword
[ab57786]	314	%type<constant> string_literal
	315	%type<str> string_literal_list
[51b73452]	316
[c11e31c]	317	// expressions
[d1625f8]	318	%type<en> constant
[b87a5ed]	319	%type<en> tuple tuple_expression_list
[f9c3100]	320	%type<op> ptrref_operator unary_operator assignment_operator simple_assignment_operator compound_assignment_operator
[b87a5ed]	321	%type<en> primary_expression postfix_expression unary_expression
[4a063df]	322	%type<en> cast_expression_list cast_expression exponential_expression multiplicative_expression additive_expression
[994d080]	323	%type<en> shift_expression relational_expression equality_expression
	324	%type<en> AND_expression exclusive_OR_expression inclusive_OR_expression
	325	%type<en> logical_AND_expression logical_OR_expression
	326	%type<en> conditional_expression constant_expression assignment_expression assignment_expression_opt
[b87a5ed]	327	%type<en> comma_expression comma_expression_opt
[e16eb460]	328	%type<en> argument_expression_list_opt argument_expression_list argument_expression default_initializer_opt
[936e9f4]	329	%type<ifctl> if_control_expression
[6d01d89]	330	%type<fctl> for_control_expression for_control_expression_list
[cc22003]	331	%type<compop> inclexcl
[51b73452]	332	%type<en> subrange
[c0aa336]	333	%type<decl> asm_name_opt
[67d4e37]	334	%type<en> asm_operands_opt asm_operands_list asm_operand
[7f5566b]	335	%type<label> label_list
[d1625f8]	336	%type<en> asm_clobbers_list_opt
[7f5566b]	337	%type<flag> asm_volatile_opt
[cbce272]	338	%type<en> handler_predicate_opt
[67d4e37]	339	%type<genexpr> generic_association generic_assoc_list
[51b73452]	340
[c11e31c]	341	// statements
[9bd6105]	342	%type<sn> statement labeled_statement compound_statement
	343	%type<sn> statement_decl statement_decl_list statement_list_nodecl
[3d26610]	344	%type<sn> selection_statement if_statement
[6a276a0]	345	%type<sn> switch_clause_list_opt switch_clause_list
[9bd6105]	346	%type<en> case_value
	347	%type<sn> case_clause case_value_list case_label case_label_list
[8b47e50]	348	%type<sn> iteration_statement jump_statement
[9bd6105]	349	%type<sn> expression_statement asm_statement
[c453ac4]	350	%type<sn> with_statement
	351	%type<en> with_clause_opt
[51d6d6a]	352	%type<sn> exception_statement handler_clause finally_clause
	353	%type<catch_kind> handler_key
[b6b3c42]	354	%type<sn> mutex_statement
[9bd6105]	355	%type<en> when_clause when_clause_opt waitfor timeout
[135b431]	356	%type<sn> waitfor_statement
[51d6d6a]	357	%type<wfs> waitfor_clause
[51b73452]	358
[c11e31c]	359	// declarations
[c0aa336]	360	%type<decl> abstract_declarator abstract_ptr abstract_array abstract_function array_dimension multi_array_dimension
	361	%type<decl> abstract_parameter_declarator abstract_parameter_ptr abstract_parameter_array abstract_parameter_function array_parameter_dimension array_parameter_1st_dimension
	362	%type<decl> abstract_parameter_declaration
[51b73452]	363
[e307e12]	364	%type<aggKey> aggregate_key aggregate_data aggregate_control
[d0ffed1]	365	%type<decl> aggregate_type aggregate_type_nobody
[51b73452]	366
[9997fee]	367	%type<decl> assertion assertion_list assertion_list_opt
[51b73452]	368
[25744d2]	369	%type<en> bit_subrange_size_opt bit_subrange_size
[51b73452]	370
[84d58c5]	371	%type<decl> basic_declaration_specifier basic_type_name basic_type_specifier direct_type indirect_type
[1f652a7]	372	%type<decl> vtable vtable_opt default_opt
[51b73452]	373
[4040425]	374	%type<decl> trait_declaration trait_declaration_list trait_declaring_list trait_specifier
[51b73452]	375
	376	%type<decl> declaration declaration_list declaration_list_opt declaration_qualifier_list
[d0ffed1]	377	%type<decl> declaration_specifier declaration_specifier_nobody declarator declaring_list
[51b73452]	378
[d0ffed1]	379	%type<decl> elaborated_type elaborated_type_nobody
[51b73452]	380
[d0ffed1]	381	%type<decl> enumerator_list enum_type enum_type_nobody
[51b73452]	382	%type<en> enumerator_value_opt
	383
[3d56d15b]	384	%type<decl> external_definition external_definition_list external_definition_list_opt
	385
	386	%type<decl> exception_declaration
[51b73452]	387
[e07caa2]	388	%type<decl> field_declaration_list_opt field_declaration field_declaring_list_opt field_declarator field_abstract_list_opt field_abstract
[679e644]	389	%type<en> field field_name_list field_name fraction_constants_opt
[51b73452]	390
[4d51835]	391	%type<decl> external_function_definition function_definition function_array function_declarator function_no_ptr function_ptr
[51b73452]	392
[d3bc0ad]	393	%type<decl> identifier_parameter_declarator identifier_parameter_ptr identifier_parameter_array identifier_parameter_function
	394	%type<decl> identifier_list
[51b73452]	395
[c0aa336]	396	%type<decl> cfa_abstract_array cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
	397	%type<decl> cfa_abstract_function cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration cfa_abstract_parameter_list
	398	%type<decl> cfa_abstract_ptr cfa_abstract_tuple
[51b73452]	399
[c0aa336]	400	%type<decl> cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension
[51b73452]	401
[679e644]	402	%type<decl> cfa_trait_declaring_list cfa_declaration cfa_field_declaring_list cfa_field_abstract_list
[c0aa336]	403	%type<decl> cfa_function_declaration cfa_function_return cfa_function_specifier
[51b73452]	404
[c0aa336]	405	%type<decl> cfa_identifier_parameter_array cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
	406	%type<decl> cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[51b73452]	407
[40de461]	408	%type<decl> cfa_parameter_declaration cfa_parameter_list cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt
[51b73452]	409
[c0aa336]	410	%type<decl> cfa_typedef_declaration cfa_variable_declaration cfa_variable_specifier
[51b73452]	411
[b9be000b]	412	%type<decl> c_declaration static_assert
[c0aa336]	413	%type<decl> KR_function_declarator KR_function_no_ptr KR_function_ptr KR_function_array
[35718a9]	414	%type<decl> KR_parameter_list KR_parameter_list_opt
[51b73452]	415
[2a8427c6]	416	%type<decl> parameter_declaration parameter_list parameter_type_list_opt
[51b73452]	417
[2871210]	418	%type<decl> paren_identifier paren_type
[51b73452]	419
[0da3e2c]	420	%type<decl> storage_class storage_class_list
[51b73452]	421
[d0ffed1]	422	%type<decl> sue_declaration_specifier sue_declaration_specifier_nobody sue_type_specifier sue_type_specifier_nobody
[51b73452]	423
[5a51798]	424	%type<tclass> type_class new_type_class
[51b73452]	425	%type<decl> type_declarator type_declarator_name type_declaring_list
	426
[84d58c5]	427	%type<decl> type_declaration_specifier type_type_specifier type_name typegen_name
[f9c3100]	428	%type<decl> typedef_name typedef_declaration typedef_expression
[c0aa336]	429
	430	%type<decl> variable_type_redeclarator type_ptr type_array type_function
	431
	432	%type<decl> type_parameter_redeclarator type_parameter_ptr type_parameter_array type_parameter_function
[51b73452]	433
[84d58c5]	434	%type<decl> type type_no_function
	435	%type<decl> type_parameter type_parameter_list type_initializer_opt
[51b73452]	436
[284da8c]	437	%type<en> type_parameters_opt type_list
[51b73452]	438
[a16a7ec]	439	%type<decl> type_qualifier type_qualifier_name forall type_qualifier_list_opt type_qualifier_list
[f9c3100]	440	%type<decl> type_specifier type_specifier_nobody
[51b73452]	441
[c0aa336]	442	%type<decl> variable_declarator variable_ptr variable_array variable_function
	443	%type<decl> variable_abstract_declarator variable_abstract_ptr variable_abstract_array variable_abstract_function
[51b73452]	444
[f9c3100]	445	%type<decl> attribute_list_opt attribute_list attribute attribute_name_list attribute_name
[1db21619]	446
[c11e31c]	447	// initializers
[7fdb94e1]	448	%type<in> initializer initializer_list_opt initializer_opt
[51b73452]	449
[c11e31c]	450	// designators
[51b73452]	451	%type<en> designator designator_list designation
	452
	453
[65d6de4]	454	// Handle shift/reduce conflict for dangling else by shifting the ELSE token. For example, this string is ambiguous:
	455	// .---------. matches IF '(' comma_expression ')' statement . (reduce)
	456	// if ( C ) S1 else S2
	457	// `-----------------' matches IF '(' comma_expression ')' statement . (shift) ELSE statement */
[5b2edbc]	458	// Similar issues exit with the waitfor statement.
[51b73452]	459
[1efa1e1]	460	// Order of these lines matters (low-to-high precedence). THEN is left associative over WOR/TIMEOUT/ELSE, WOR is left
	461	// associative over TIMEOUT/ELSE, and TIMEOUT is left associative over ELSE.
[9fb1367]	462	%precedence THEN // rule precedence for IF/WAITFOR statement
	463	%precedence WOR // token precedence for start of WOR in WAITFOR statement
	464	%precedence TIMEOUT // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	465	%precedence CATCH // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	466	%precedence RECOVER // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	467	%precedence CATCHRESUME // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	468	%precedence FIXUP // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	469	%precedence FINALLY // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	470	%precedence ELSE // token precedence for start of else clause in IF/WAITFOR statement
	471
[51b73452]	472
[65d6de4]	473	// Handle shift/reduce conflict for generic type by shifting the '(' token. For example, this string is ambiguous:
	474	// forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; };
	475	// .-----. matches pointer to function returning a generic (which is impossible without a type)
	476	// Foo ( *fp )( int );
	477	// `---' matches start of TYPEGENname '('
[fc20514]	478	// must be:
[a16a7ec]	479	// Foo( int ) ( *fp )( int );
[fc20514]	480	// The same problem occurs here:
	481	// forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; } ( *fp )( int );
	482	// must be:
	483	// forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; } ( int ) ( *fp )( int );
[65d6de4]	484
	485	// Order of these lines matters (low-to-high precedence).
	486	%precedence TYPEGENname
[284da8c]	487	%precedence '}'
[65d6de4]	488	%precedence '('
	489
[c786e1d]	490	// %precedence RESUME
	491	// %precedence '{'
	492	// %precedence ')'
	493
[f38e7d7]	494	%locations // support location tracking for error messages
[930f69e]	495
[b87a5ed]	496	%start translation_unit // parse-tree root
[51b73452]	497
	498	%%
[c11e31c]	499	//*********************** Namespace Management ******************************
	500
[3d26610]	501	// The C grammar is not context free because it relies on the distinct terminal symbols "identifier" and "TYPEDEFname",
	502	// which are lexically identical.
[c11e31c]	503	//
[3d26610]	504	// typedef int foo; // identifier foo must now be scanned as TYPEDEFname
	505	// foo f; // to allow it to appear in this context
[c11e31c]	506	//
[3d26610]	507	// While it may be possible to write a purely context-free grammar, such a grammar would obscure the relationship
	508	// between syntactic and semantic constructs. Cforall compounds this problem by introducing type names local to the
	509	// scope of a declaration (for instance, those introduced through "forall" qualifiers), and by introducing "type
	510	// generators" -- parameterized types. This latter type name creates a third class of identifiers, "TYPEGENname", which
	511	// must be distinguished by the lexical scanner.
[c11e31c]	512	//
[3d26610]	513	// Since the scanner cannot distinguish among the different classes of identifiers without some context information,
	514	// there is a type table (typedefTable), which holds type names and identifiers that override type names, for each named
	515	// scope. During parsing, semantic actions update the type table by adding new identifiers in the current scope. For
	516	// each context that introduces a name scope, a new level is created in the type table and that level is popped on
	517	// exiting the scope. Since type names can be local to a particular declaration, each declaration is itself a scope.
	518	// This requires distinguishing between type names that are local to the current declaration scope and those that
	519	// persist past the end of the declaration (i.e., names defined in "typedef" or "otype" declarations).
[c11e31c]	520	//
[3d26610]	521	// The non-terminals "push" and "pop" denote the opening and closing of named scopes. Every push has a matching pop in
	522	// the production rule. There are multiple lists of declarations, where each declaration is a named scope, so pop/push
	523	// around the list separator.
	524	//
	525	// int f( forall(T) T (f1) T , forall( S ) S (f2)( S ) );
	526	// push pop push pop
[51b73452]	527
	528	push:
[ab57786]	529	{ typedefTable.enterScope(); }
[4d51835]	530	;
[51b73452]	531
	532	pop:
[ab57786]	533	{ typedefTable.leaveScope(); }
[4d51835]	534	;
[51b73452]	535
[c11e31c]	536	//*********************** CONSTANTS ******************************
[51b73452]	537
	538	constant:
[de62360d]	539	// ENUMERATIONconstant is not included here; it is treated as a variable with type "enumeration constant".
[ab57786]	540	INTEGERconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *$1 ) ); }
[930f69e]	541	\| FLOATING_DECIMALconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( *$1 ) ); }
	542	\| FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( *$1 ) ); }
[ab57786]	543	\| FLOATINGconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( *$1 ) ); }
	544	\| CHARACTERconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantChar( *$1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	545	;
[51b73452]	546
[5b2edbc]	547	quasi_keyword: // CFA
	548	TIMEOUT
	549	\| WOR
[9fb1367]	550	\| CATCH
	551	\| RECOVER
	552	\| CATCHRESUME
	553	\| FIXUP
	554	\| FINALLY
[5b2edbc]	555	;
	556
[033ff37]	557	identifier:
[4d51835]	558	IDENTIFIER
[5b2edbc]	559	\| quasi_keyword
[e16eb460]	560	;
	561
	562	identifier_at:
	563	identifier
[679e644]	564	\| '@' // CFA
	565	{ Token tok = { new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), yylval.tok.loc }; $$ = tok; }
[4d51835]	566	;
[51b73452]	567
[ab57786]	568	string_literal:
	569	string_literal_list { $$ = build_constantStr( *$1 ); }
	570	;
	571
[b87a5ed]	572	string_literal_list: // juxtaposed strings are concatenated
[ab57786]	573	STRINGliteral { $$ = $1; } // conversion from tok to str
[7bf7fb9]	574	\| string_literal_list STRINGliteral
	575	{
[15697ff]	576	if ( ! appendStr( $1, $2 ) ) YYERROR; // append 2nd juxtaposed string to 1st
[7bf7fb9]	577	delete $2; // allocated by lexer
[ab57786]	578	$$ = $1; // conversion from tok to str
[7bf7fb9]	579	}
[4d51835]	580	;
[51b73452]	581
[c11e31c]	582	//*********************** EXPRESSIONS ******************************
[51b73452]	583
	584	primary_expression:
[4d51835]	585	IDENTIFIER // typedef name cannot be used as a variable name
[d1625f8]	586	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
[5b2edbc]	587	\| quasi_keyword
	588	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
[6e50a6b]	589	\| TYPEDIMname // CFA, generic length argument
	590	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $1 ) ) ) ); }
	591	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
	592	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_dimensionref( $1 ) ); }
[1b29996]	593	\| tuple
[4d51835]	594	\| '(' comma_expression ')'
	595	{ $$ = $2; }
	596	\| '(' compound_statement ')' // GCC, lambda expression
[408ab79]	597	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new StmtExpr( dynamic_cast<CompoundStmt *>(maybeMoveBuild<Statement>($2) ) ) ); }
[033ff37]	598	\| type_name '.' identifier // CFA, nested type
[203c667]	599	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Qualified name is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[679e644]	600	\| type_name '.' '[' field_name_list ']' // CFA, nested type / tuple field selector
[203c667]	601	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Qualified name is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[24c3b67]	602	\| GENERIC '(' assignment_expression ',' generic_assoc_list ')' // C11
[d807ca28]	603	{
	604	// add the missing control expression to the GenericExpr and return it
	605	$5->control = maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 );
	606	$$ = new ExpressionNode( $5 );
	607	}
[c786e1d]	608	// \| RESUME '(' comma_expression ')'
	609	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "Resume expression is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	610	// \| RESUME '(' comma_expression ')' compound_statement
	611	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "Resume expression is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[24c3b67]	612	;
	613
	614	generic_assoc_list: // C11
[d807ca28]	615	generic_association
[24c3b67]	616	\| generic_assoc_list ',' generic_association
[d807ca28]	617	{
	618	// steal the association node from the singleton and delete the wrapper
	619	$1->associations.splice($1->associations.end(), $3->associations);
	620	delete $3;
	621	$$ = $1;
	622	}
[24c3b67]	623	;
	624
	625	generic_association: // C11
	626	type_no_function ':' assignment_expression
[d807ca28]	627	{
	628	// create a GenericExpr wrapper with one association pair
[408ab79]	629	$$ = new GenericExpr( nullptr, { { maybeMoveBuildType($1), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) } } );
[d807ca28]	630	}
[24c3b67]	631	\| DEFAULT ':' assignment_expression
[408ab79]	632	{ $$ = new GenericExpr( nullptr, { { maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) } } ); }
[4d51835]	633	;
[51b73452]	634
	635	postfix_expression:
[4d51835]	636	primary_expression
[1d71208]	637	\| postfix_expression '[' assignment_expression ',' tuple_expression_list ']'
	638	// Historic, transitional: Disallow commas in subscripts.
	639	// Switching to this behaviour may help check if a C compatibilty case uses comma-exprs in subscripts.
	640	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "New array subscript is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	641	// Current: Commas in subscripts make tuples.
	642	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Index, $1, new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( (ExpressionNode *)($3->set_last( $5 ) ) )) ) ); }
[7fdb94e1]	643	\| postfix_expression '[' assignment_expression ']'
[c6b1105]	644	// CFA, comma_expression disallowed in this context because it results in a common user error: subscripting a
[de62360d]	645	// matrix with x[i,j] instead of x[i][j]. While this change is not backwards compatible, there seems to be
	646	// little advantage to this feature and many disadvantages. It is possible to write x[(i,j)] in CFA, which is
	647	// equivalent to the old x[i,j].
[7fdb94e1]	648	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Index, $1, $3 ) ); }
[cbbd8fd7]	649	\| postfix_expression '{' argument_expression_list_opt '}' // CFA, constructor call
[bd3d9e4]	650	{
	651	Token fn;
	652	fn.str = new std::string( "?{}" ); // location undefined - use location of '{'?
	653	$$ = new ExpressionNode( new ConstructorExpr( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( fn ) ), (ExpressionNode *)( $1 )->set_last( $3 ) ) ) );
	654	}
[cbbd8fd7]	655	\| postfix_expression '(' argument_expression_list_opt ')'
[d1625f8]	656	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( $1, $3 ) ); }
[948fdef]	657	\| postfix_expression '`' identifier // CFA, postfix call
[60a8062]	658	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ) ), $1 ) ); }
[948fdef]	659	\| constant '`' identifier // CFA, postfix call
[60a8062]	660	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ) ), $1 ) ); }
[948fdef]	661	\| string_literal '`' identifier // CFA, postfix call
[60a8062]	662	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ) ), new ExpressionNode( $1 ) ) ); }
[033ff37]	663	\| postfix_expression '.' identifier
[d1625f8]	664	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_varref( $3 ) ) ); }
[df22130]	665	\| postfix_expression '.' INTEGERconstant // CFA, tuple index
	666	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_constantInteger( *$3 ) ) ); }
[930f69e]	667	\| postfix_expression FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant // CFA, tuple index
	668	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_field_name_FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant( *$2 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	669	\| postfix_expression '.' '[' field_name_list ']' // CFA, tuple field selector
[7fdb94e1]	670	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
[e307e12]	671	\| postfix_expression '.' aggregate_control
[312029a]	672	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( $3, $1 ) ); }
[033ff37]	673	\| postfix_expression ARROW identifier
[ee27df2]	674	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_varref( $3 ) ) ); }
[861799c7]	675	\| postfix_expression ARROW INTEGERconstant // CFA, tuple index
	676	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_constantInteger( *$3 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	677	\| postfix_expression ARROW '[' field_name_list ']' // CFA, tuple field selector
[7fdb94e1]	678	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	679	\| postfix_expression ICR
[d1625f8]	680	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::IncrPost, $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	681	\| postfix_expression DECR
[d1625f8]	682	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::DecrPost, $1 ) ); }
[7fdb94e1]	683	\| '(' type_no_function ')' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' // C99, compound-literal
[d1625f8]	684	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_compoundLiteral( $2, new InitializerNode( $5, true ) ) ); }
[7fdb94e1]	685	\| '(' type_no_function ')' '@' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' // CFA, explicit C compound-literal
[f810e09]	686	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_compoundLiteral( $2, (new InitializerNode( $6, true ))->set_maybeConstructed( false ) ) ); }
[cbbd8fd7]	687	\| '^' primary_expression '{' argument_expression_list_opt '}' // CFA, destructor call
[097e2b0]	688	{
[9706554]	689	Token fn;
[ecb27a7]	690	fn.str = new string( "^?{}" ); // location undefined
	691	$$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( fn ) ), (ExpressionNode *)( $2 )->set_last( $4 ) ) );
[097e2b0]	692	}
[4d51835]	693	;
[51b73452]	694
[cbbd8fd7]	695	argument_expression_list_opt:
[757ffed]	696	// empty
	697	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[e16eb460]	698	\| argument_expression_list
	699	;
	700
	701	argument_expression_list:
	702	argument_expression
[cbbd8fd7]	703	\| argument_expression_list_opt ',' argument_expression
[4a063df]	704	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $3 )); }
[4d51835]	705	;
[51b73452]	706
	707	argument_expression:
[757ffed]	708	'@' // CFA, default parameter
[679e644]	709	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Default parameter for argument is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	710	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "2" ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	711	\| assignment_expression
	712	;
[b87a5ed]	713
[679e644]	714	field_name_list: // CFA, tuple field selector
[4d51835]	715	field
[4a063df]	716	\| field_name_list ',' field { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $3 )); }
[4d51835]	717	;
[b87a5ed]	718
	719	field: // CFA, tuple field selector
[faddbd8]	720	field_name
[930f69e]	721	\| FLOATING_DECIMALconstant field
	722	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_FLOATING_DECIMALconstant( *$1 ) ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	723	\| FLOATING_DECIMALconstant '[' field_name_list ']'
[7fdb94e1]	724	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_FLOATING_DECIMALconstant( *$1 ) ), build_tuple( $3 ) ) ); }
[faddbd8]	725	\| field_name '.' field
[bf32bb8]	726	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	727	\| field_name '.' '[' field_name_list ']'
[7fdb94e1]	728	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
[faddbd8]	729	\| field_name ARROW field
[bf32bb8]	730	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	731	\| field_name ARROW '[' field_name_list ']'
[7fdb94e1]	732	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	733	;
[51b73452]	734
[faddbd8]	735	field_name:
[df22130]	736	INTEGERconstant fraction_constants_opt
[8780e30]	737	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( build_constantInteger( *$1 ), $2 ) ); }
[df22130]	738	\| FLOATINGconstant fraction_constants_opt
[8780e30]	739	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( build_field_name_FLOATINGconstant( *$1 ), $2 ) ); }
[e16eb460]	740	\| identifier_at fraction_constants_opt // CFA, allow anonymous fields
[4cb935e]	741	{
[84d58c5]	742	$$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( build_varref( $1 ), $2 ) );
	743	}
[1b29996]	744	;
	745
[df22130]	746	fraction_constants_opt:
[1b29996]	747	// empty
[8780e30]	748	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[df22130]	749	\| fraction_constants_opt FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant
[8780e30]	750	{
[930f69e]	751	Expression * constant = build_field_name_FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant( *$2 );
[8780e30]	752	$$ = $1 != nullptr ? new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, constant ) ) : new ExpressionNode( constant );
	753	}
[faddbd8]	754	;
	755
[51b73452]	756	unary_expression:
[4d51835]	757	postfix_expression
[c6b1105]	758	// first location where constant/string can have operator applied: sizeof 3/sizeof "abc" still requires
	759	// semantics checks, e.g., ++3, 3--, *3, &&3
[51b1202]	760	\| constant
[ab57786]	761	\| string_literal
[d1625f8]	762	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	763	\| EXTENSION cast_expression // GCC
[e04ef3a]	764	{ $$ = $2->set_extension( true ); }
[c6b1105]	765	// '*' ('&') is separated from unary_operator because of shift/reduce conflict in:
	766	// { * X; } // dereference X
	767	// { * int X; } // CFA declaration of pointer to int
[51e076e]	768	\| ptrref_operator cast_expression // CFA
[9706554]	769	{
	770	switch ( $1 ) {
[d9e2280]	771	case OperKinds::AddressOf:
[408ab79]	772	$$ = new ExpressionNode( new AddressExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) );
[9706554]	773	break;
[d9e2280]	774	case OperKinds::PointTo:
[d1625f8]	775	$$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_val( $1, $2 ) );
[9706554]	776	break;
[5809461]	777	case OperKinds::And:
[408ab79]	778	$$ = new ExpressionNode( new AddressExpr( new AddressExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) ) );
[5809461]	779	break;
[9706554]	780	default:
	781	assert( false );
	782	}
	783	}
[4d51835]	784	\| unary_operator cast_expression
[d1625f8]	785	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_val( $1, $2 ) ); }
[dd51906]	786	\| ICR unary_expression
[d1625f8]	787	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::Incr, $2 ) ); }
[dd51906]	788	\| DECR unary_expression
[d1625f8]	789	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::Decr, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	790	\| SIZEOF unary_expression
[408ab79]	791	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new SizeofExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) ); }
[84d58c5]	792	\| SIZEOF '(' type_no_function ')'
[db70fe4]	793	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new SizeofExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[d1625f8]	794	\| ALIGNOF unary_expression // GCC, variable alignment
[408ab79]	795	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AlignofExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) ); }
[a2e0687]	796	\| ALIGNOF '(' type_no_function ')' // GCC, type alignment
[db70fe4]	797	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AlignofExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[033ff37]	798	\| OFFSETOF '(' type_no_function ',' identifier ')'
[d1625f8]	799	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_offsetOf( $3, build_varref( $5 ) ) ); }
[1f652a7]	800	\| TYPEID '(' type_no_function ')'
	801	{
	802	SemanticError( yylloc, "typeid name is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
	803	// $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_offsetOf( $3, build_varref( $5 ) ) );
	804	}
[4d51835]	805	;
[51b73452]	806
[dd51906]	807	ptrref_operator:
[d9e2280]	808	'*' { $$ = OperKinds::PointTo; }
	809	\| '&' { $$ = OperKinds::AddressOf; }
[c6b1105]	810	// GCC, address of label must be handled by semantic check for ref,ref,label
[9f07232]	811	\| ANDAND { $$ = OperKinds::And; }
[dd51906]	812	;
	813
[51b73452]	814	unary_operator:
[d9e2280]	815	'+' { $$ = OperKinds::UnPlus; }
	816	\| '-' { $$ = OperKinds::UnMinus; }
	817	\| '!' { $$ = OperKinds::Neg; }
	818	\| '~' { $$ = OperKinds::BitNeg; }
[4d51835]	819	;
[51b73452]	820
	821	cast_expression:
[4d51835]	822	unary_expression
[84d58c5]	823	\| '(' type_no_function ')' cast_expression
[d1625f8]	824	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cast( $2, $4 ) ); }
[e307e12]	825	\| '(' aggregate_control '&' ')' cast_expression // CFA
[312029a]	826	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( $2, $5 ) ); }
[24711a3]	827	\| '(' aggregate_control '*' ')' cast_expression // CFA
	828	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( $2, $5 ) ); }
[fae90d5f]	829	\| '(' VIRTUAL ')' cast_expression // CFA
[408ab79]	830	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new VirtualCastExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $4 ), maybeMoveBuildType( nullptr ) ) ); }
[fae90d5f]	831	\| '(' VIRTUAL type_no_function ')' cast_expression // CFA
[408ab79]	832	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new VirtualCastExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $5 ), maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[1528a2c]	833	\| '(' RETURN type_no_function ')' cast_expression // CFA
	834	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Return cast is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	835	\| '(' COERCE type_no_function ')' cast_expression // CFA
	836	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Coerce cast is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	837	\| '(' qualifier_cast_list ')' cast_expression // CFA
	838	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Qualifier cast is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[84d58c5]	839	// \| '(' type_no_function ')' tuple
[1b29996]	840	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cast( $2, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	841	;
[51b73452]	842
[1528a2c]	843	qualifier_cast_list:
	844	cast_modifier type_qualifier_name
	845	\| cast_modifier MUTEX
	846	\| qualifier_cast_list cast_modifier type_qualifier_name
	847	\| qualifier_cast_list cast_modifier MUTEX
	848	;
	849
	850	cast_modifier:
	851	'-'
	852	\| '+'
	853	;
	854
[994d080]	855	exponential_expression:
[4d51835]	856	cast_expression
[994d080]	857	\| exponential_expression '\\' cast_expression
[e5f2a67]	858	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Exp, $1, $3 ) ); }
[994d080]	859	;
	860
	861	multiplicative_expression:
	862	exponential_expression
	863	\| multiplicative_expression '*' exponential_expression
[d1625f8]	864	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Mul, $1, $3 ) ); }
[994d080]	865	\| multiplicative_expression '/' exponential_expression
[d1625f8]	866	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Div, $1, $3 ) ); }
[994d080]	867	\| multiplicative_expression '%' exponential_expression
[d1625f8]	868	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Mod, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	869	;
[51b73452]	870
	871	additive_expression:
[4d51835]	872	multiplicative_expression
	873	\| additive_expression '+' multiplicative_expression
[d1625f8]	874	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Plus, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	875	\| additive_expression '-' multiplicative_expression
[d1625f8]	876	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Minus, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	877	;
[51b73452]	878
	879	shift_expression:
[4d51835]	880	additive_expression
	881	\| shift_expression LS additive_expression
[d1625f8]	882	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::LShift, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	883	\| shift_expression RS additive_expression
[d1625f8]	884	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::RShift, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	885	;
[51b73452]	886
	887	relational_expression:
[4d51835]	888	shift_expression
	889	\| relational_expression '<' shift_expression
[d1625f8]	890	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::LThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	891	\| relational_expression '>' shift_expression
[d1625f8]	892	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::GThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	893	\| relational_expression LE shift_expression
[d1625f8]	894	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::LEThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	895	\| relational_expression GE shift_expression
[d1625f8]	896	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::GEThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	897	;
[51b73452]	898
	899	equality_expression:
[4d51835]	900	relational_expression
	901	\| equality_expression EQ relational_expression
[d1625f8]	902	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Eq, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	903	\| equality_expression NE relational_expression
[d1625f8]	904	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Neq, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	905	;
[51b73452]	906
	907	AND_expression:
[4d51835]	908	equality_expression
	909	\| AND_expression '&' equality_expression
[d1625f8]	910	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::BitAnd, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	911	;
[51b73452]	912
	913	exclusive_OR_expression:
[4d51835]	914	AND_expression
	915	\| exclusive_OR_expression '^' AND_expression
[d1625f8]	916	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Xor, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	917	;
[51b73452]	918
	919	inclusive_OR_expression:
[4d51835]	920	exclusive_OR_expression
	921	\| inclusive_OR_expression '\|' exclusive_OR_expression
[d1625f8]	922	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::BitOr, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	923	;
[51b73452]	924
	925	logical_AND_expression:
[4d51835]	926	inclusive_OR_expression
	927	\| logical_AND_expression ANDAND inclusive_OR_expression
[d1625f8]	928	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_and_or( $1, $3, true ) ); }
[4d51835]	929	;
[51b73452]	930
	931	logical_OR_expression:
[4d51835]	932	logical_AND_expression
	933	\| logical_OR_expression OROR logical_AND_expression
[d1625f8]	934	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_and_or( $1, $3, false ) ); }
[4d51835]	935	;
[51b73452]	936
	937	conditional_expression:
[4d51835]	938	logical_OR_expression
	939	\| logical_OR_expression '?' comma_expression ':' conditional_expression
[d1625f8]	940	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cond( $1, $3, $5 ) ); }
[fae90d5f]	941	// FIX ME: computes $1 twice
[4d51835]	942	\| logical_OR_expression '?' /* empty */ ':' conditional_expression // GCC, omitted first operand
[d1625f8]	943	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cond( $1, $1, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	944	;
[51b73452]	945
	946	constant_expression:
[4d51835]	947	conditional_expression
	948	;
[51b73452]	949
	950	assignment_expression:
[4d51835]	951	// CFA, assignment is separated from assignment_operator to ensure no assignment operations for tuples
	952	conditional_expression
	953	\| unary_expression assignment_operator assignment_expression
[9867cdb]	954	{
[25744d2]	955	// if ( $2 == OperKinds::AtAssn ) {
	956	// SemanticError( yylloc, "C @= assignment is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
	957	// } else {
[9867cdb]	958	$$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( $2, $1, $3 ) );
[25744d2]	959	// } // if
[9867cdb]	960	}
[7fdb94e1]	961	\| unary_expression '=' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}'
[fae90d5f]	962	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Initializer assignment is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	963	;
[51b73452]	964
	965	assignment_expression_opt:
[4d51835]	966	// empty
[d1625f8]	967	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	968	\| assignment_expression
	969	;
[b87a5ed]	970
[9706554]	971	assignment_operator:
[f9c3100]	972	simple_assignment_operator
	973	\| compound_assignment_operator
	974	;
	975
	976	simple_assignment_operator:
[d9e2280]	977	'=' { $$ = OperKinds::Assign; }
[f9c3100]	978	\| ATassign { $$ = OperKinds::AtAssn; } // CFA
	979	;
	980
	981	compound_assignment_operator:
	982	EXPassign { $$ = OperKinds::ExpAssn; }
[d9e2280]	983	\| MULTassign { $$ = OperKinds::MulAssn; }
	984	\| DIVassign { $$ = OperKinds::DivAssn; }
	985	\| MODassign { $$ = OperKinds::ModAssn; }
	986	\| PLUSassign { $$ = OperKinds::PlusAssn; }
	987	\| MINUSassign { $$ = OperKinds::MinusAssn; }
	988	\| LSassign { $$ = OperKinds::LSAssn; }
	989	\| RSassign { $$ = OperKinds::RSAssn; }
	990	\| ANDassign { $$ = OperKinds::AndAssn; }
	991	\| ERassign { $$ = OperKinds::ERAssn; }
	992	\| ORassign { $$ = OperKinds::OrAssn; }
[413ad05]	993	;
[9706554]	994
[b87a5ed]	995	tuple: // CFA, tuple
[de62360d]	996	// CFA, one assignment_expression is factored out of comma_expression to eliminate a shift/reduce conflict with
[c0aa336]	997	// comma_expression in cfa_identifier_parameter_array and cfa_abstract_array
[1b29996]	998	// '[' ']'
	999	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple() ); }
[13e8427]	1000	// \| '[' push assignment_expression pop ']'
[1b29996]	1001	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( $3 ) ); }
[17238fd]	1002	'[' ',' tuple_expression_list ']'
	1003	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( (ExpressionNode *)(new ExpressionNode( nullptr ) )->set_last( $3 ) ) ); }
	1004	\| '[' push assignment_expression pop ',' tuple_expression_list ']'
[4a063df]	1005	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( (ExpressionNode *)($3->set_last( $6 ) ) )); }
[4d51835]	1006	;
[51b73452]	1007
	1008	tuple_expression_list:
[0a6d8204]	1009	assignment_expression
	1010	\| '@' // CFA
	1011	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Eliding tuple element with '@' is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1012	\| tuple_expression_list ',' assignment_expression
[4a063df]	1013	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $3 )); }
[0a6d8204]	1014	\| tuple_expression_list ',' '@'
	1015	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Eliding tuple element with '@' is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1016	;
[51b73452]	1017
	1018	comma_expression:
[4d51835]	1019	assignment_expression
[9706554]	1020	\| comma_expression ',' assignment_expression
[408ab79]	1021	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new CommaExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1022	;
[51b73452]	1023
	1024	comma_expression_opt:
[4d51835]	1025	// empty
[58dd019]	1026	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1027	\| comma_expression
	1028	;
[51b73452]	1029
[c11e31c]	1030	//************************* STATEMENTS *****************************
[51b73452]	1031
	1032	statement:
[4d51835]	1033	labeled_statement
	1034	\| compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	1035	\| expression_statement
[4d51835]	1036	\| selection_statement
	1037	\| iteration_statement
	1038	\| jump_statement
[8b47e50]	1039	\| with_statement
[b6b3c42]	1040	\| mutex_statement
[5b2edbc]	1041	\| waitfor_statement
[4d51835]	1042	\| exception_statement
[2a8427c6]	1043	\| enable_disable_statement
[fae90d5f]	1044	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "enable/disable statement is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1045	\| asm_statement
[61fc4f6]	1046	\| DIRECTIVE
[6d539f83]	1047	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_directive( $1 ) ); }
[b9be000b]	1048	;
[51b73452]	1049
	1050	labeled_statement:
[033ff37]	1051	// labels cannot be identifiers 0 or 1
[44a81853]	1052	identifier_or_type_name ':' attribute_list_opt statement
[6d01d89]	1053	{ $$ = $4->add_label( $1, $3 ); }
[4d51835]	1054	;
[51b73452]	1055
	1056	compound_statement:
[4d51835]	1057	'{' '}'
[e82aa9df]	1058	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_compound( (StatementNode *)0 ) ); }
[35718a9]	1059	\| '{' push
[5e25953]	1060	local_label_declaration_opt // GCC, local labels appear at start of block
[9bd6105]	1061	statement_decl_list // C99, intermix declarations and statements
[c0aa336]	1062	pop '}'
[35718a9]	1063	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_compound( $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1064	;
[b87a5ed]	1065
[9bd6105]	1066	statement_decl_list: // C99
	1067	statement_decl
[35718a9]	1068	\| statement_decl_list statement_decl
[6d01d89]	1069	{ assert( $1 ); $1->set_last( $2 ); $$ = $1; }
[4d51835]	1070	;
[51b73452]	1071
[9bd6105]	1072	statement_decl:
[4d51835]	1073	declaration // CFA, new & old style declarations
[e82aa9df]	1074	{ $$ = new StatementNode( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	1075	\| EXTENSION declaration // GCC
[6d01d89]	1076	{ distExt( $2 ); $$ = new StatementNode( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	1077	\| function_definition
[e82aa9df]	1078	{ $$ = new StatementNode( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	1079	\| EXTENSION function_definition // GCC
[6d01d89]	1080	{ distExt( $2 ); $$ = new StatementNode( $2 ); }
[35718a9]	1081	\| statement
[4d51835]	1082	;
[51b73452]	1083
[9bd6105]	1084	statement_list_nodecl:
[4d51835]	1085	statement
[9bd6105]	1086	\| statement_list_nodecl statement
[6d01d89]	1087	{ assert( $1 ); $1->set_last( $2 ); $$ = $1; }
[4d51835]	1088	;
[51b73452]	1089
	1090	expression_statement:
[4d51835]	1091	comma_expression_opt ';'
[e82aa9df]	1092	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_expr( $1 ) ); }
[e16eb460]	1093	\| MUTEX '@' comma_expression ';'
	1094	// { $$ = new StatementNode( build_mutex( nullptr, new StatementNode( build_expr( $3 ) ) ) ); }
	1095	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Mutex expression is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1096	;
[51b73452]	1097
	1098	selection_statement:
[3d26610]	1099	// pop causes a S/R conflict without separating the IF statement into a non-terminal even after resolving
	1100	// the inherent S/R conflict with THEN/ELSE.
	1101	push if_statement pop
	1102	{ $$ = $2; }
[4cc585b]	1103	\| SWITCH '(' comma_expression ')' case_clause
[6a276a0]	1104	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_switch( true, $3, $5 ) ); }
[35718a9]	1105	\| SWITCH '(' comma_expression ')' '{' push declaration_list_opt switch_clause_list_opt pop '}' // CFA
[4e06c1e]	1106	{
[6a276a0]	1107	StatementNode *sw = new StatementNode( build_switch( true, $3, $8 ) );
[4e06c1e]	1108	// The semantics of the declaration list is changed to include associated initialization, which is performed
	1109	// before the transfer to the appropriate case clause by hoisting the declarations into a compound
	1110	// statement around the switch. Statements after the initial declaration list can never be executed, and
[8688ce1]	1111	// therefore, are removed from the grammar even though C allows it. The change also applies to choose
	1112	// statement.
[a7741435]	1113	$$ = $7 ? new StatementNode( build_compound( (StatementNode *)((new StatementNode( $7 ))->set_last( sw )) ) ) : sw;
[4e06c1e]	1114	}
[4d51835]	1115	\| CHOOSE '(' comma_expression ')' case_clause // CFA
[6a276a0]	1116	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_switch( false, $3, $5 ) ); }
[35718a9]	1117	\| CHOOSE '(' comma_expression ')' '{' push declaration_list_opt switch_clause_list_opt pop '}' // CFA
[4e06c1e]	1118	{
[6a276a0]	1119	StatementNode *sw = new StatementNode( build_switch( false, $3, $8 ) );
[a7741435]	1120	$$ = $7 ? new StatementNode( build_compound( (StatementNode *)((new StatementNode( $7 ))->set_last( sw )) ) ) : sw;
[4e06c1e]	1121	}
[4d51835]	1122	;
[b87a5ed]	1123
[3d26610]	1124	if_statement:
	1125	IF '(' if_control_expression ')' statement %prec THEN
	1126	// explicitly deal with the shift/reduce conflict on if/else
[a025ea8]	1127	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_if( $3, maybe_build_compound( $5 ), nullptr ) ); }
[3d26610]	1128	\| IF '(' if_control_expression ')' statement ELSE statement
[a025ea8]	1129	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_if( $3, maybe_build_compound( $5 ), maybe_build_compound( $7 ) ) ); }
[3d26610]	1130	;
	1131
[936e9f4]	1132	if_control_expression:
[35718a9]	1133	comma_expression
[f271bdd]	1134	{ $$ = new IfCtrl( nullptr, $1 ); }
[35718a9]	1135	\| c_declaration // no semi-colon
[f271bdd]	1136	{ $$ = new IfCtrl( $1, nullptr ); }
[35718a9]	1137	\| cfa_declaration // no semi-colon
[f271bdd]	1138	{ $$ = new IfCtrl( $1, nullptr ); }
[6d49ea3]	1139	\| declaration comma_expression // semi-colon separated
[f271bdd]	1140	{ $$ = new IfCtrl( $1, $2 ); }
[936e9f4]	1141	;
	1142
[de62360d]	1143	// CASE and DEFAULT clauses are only allowed in the SWITCH statement, precluding Duff's device. In addition, a case
	1144	// clause allows a list of values and subranges.
[b87a5ed]	1145
	1146	case_value: // CFA
[4d51835]	1147	constant_expression { $$ = $1; }
	1148	\| constant_expression ELLIPSIS constant_expression // GCC, subrange
[408ab79]	1149	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new RangeExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1150	\| subrange // CFA, subrange
	1151	;
[b87a5ed]	1152
	1153	case_value_list: // CFA
[e82aa9df]	1154	case_value { $$ = new StatementNode( build_case( $1 ) ); }
[064e3ff]	1155	// convert case list, e.g., "case 1, 3, 5:" into "case 1: case 3: case 5"
[e82aa9df]	1156	\| case_value_list ',' case_value { $$ = (StatementNode *)($1->set_last( new StatementNode( build_case( $3 ) ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1157	;
[b87a5ed]	1158
	1159	case_label: // CFA
[8688ce1]	1160	CASE case_value_list ':' { $$ = $2; }
[e82aa9df]	1161	\| DEFAULT ':' { $$ = new StatementNode( build_default() ); }
[4d51835]	1162	// A semantic check is required to ensure only one default clause per switch/choose statement.
	1163	;
[b87a5ed]	1164
[6a276a0]	1165	//label_list_opt:
	1166	// // empty
	1167	// \| identifier_or_type_name ':'
	1168	// \| label_list_opt identifier_or_type_name ':'
	1169	// ;
	1170
[b87a5ed]	1171	case_label_list: // CFA
[4d51835]	1172	case_label
[1d4580a]	1173	\| case_label_list case_label { $$ = (StatementNode *)( $1->set_last( $2 )); }
[4d51835]	1174	;
[b87a5ed]	1175
	1176	case_clause: // CFA
[a025ea8]	1177	case_label_list statement { $$ = $1->append_last_case( maybe_build_compound( $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1178	;
[b87a5ed]	1179
	1180	switch_clause_list_opt: // CFA
[4d51835]	1181	// empty
[58dd019]	1182	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1183	\| switch_clause_list
	1184	;
[b87a5ed]	1185
	1186	switch_clause_list: // CFA
[9bd6105]	1187	case_label_list statement_list_nodecl
[e82aa9df]	1188	{ $$ = $1->append_last_case( new StatementNode( build_compound( $2 ) ) ); }
[9bd6105]	1189	\| switch_clause_list case_label_list statement_list_nodecl
[e82aa9df]	1190	{ $$ = (StatementNode *)( $1->set_last( $2->append_last_case( new StatementNode( build_compound( $3 ) ) ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1191	;
[b87a5ed]	1192
[51b73452]	1193	iteration_statement:
[401e61f]	1194	WHILE '(' push if_control_expression ')' statement pop
[a025ea8]	1195	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_while( $4, maybe_build_compound( $6 ) ) ); }
[f271bdd]	1196	\| WHILE '(' ')' statement // CFA => while ( 1 )
[a025ea8]	1197	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_while( new IfCtrl( nullptr, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ), maybe_build_compound( $4 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1198	\| DO statement WHILE '(' comma_expression ')' ';'
[a025ea8]	1199	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( $5, maybe_build_compound( $2 ) ) ); }
[f271bdd]	1200	\| DO statement WHILE '(' ')' ';' // CFA => do while( 1 )
[a025ea8]	1201	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ), maybe_build_compound( $2 ) ) ); }
[6d01d89]	1202	\| FOR '(' push for_control_expression_list ')' statement pop
[a025ea8]	1203	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_for( $4, maybe_build_compound( $6 ) ) ); }
[f1aeede]	1204	\| FOR '(' ')' statement // CFA => for ( ;; )
[a025ea8]	1205	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_for( new ForCtrl( (ExpressionNode * )nullptr, (ExpressionNode * )nullptr, (ExpressionNode * )nullptr ), maybe_build_compound( $4 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1206	;
[51b73452]	1207
[6d01d89]	1208	for_control_expression_list:
	1209	for_control_expression
	1210	\| for_control_expression_list ':' for_control_expression
[67d4e37]	1211	// ForCtrl + ForCtrl:
	1212	// init + init => multiple declaration statements that are hoisted
	1213	// condition + condition => (expression) && (expression)
	1214	// change + change => (expression), (expression)
	1215	{
	1216	$1->init->set_last( $3->init );
	1217	if ( $1->condition ) {
	1218	if ( $3->condition ) {
	1219	$1->condition->expr.reset( new LogicalExpr( $1->condition->expr.release(), $3->condition->expr.release(), true ) );
	1220	} // if
	1221	} else $1->condition = $3->condition;
	1222	if ( $1->change ) {
	1223	if ( $3->change ) {
	1224	$1->change->expr.reset( new CommaExpr( $1->change->expr.release(), $3->change->expr.release() ) );
	1225	} // if
	1226	} else $1->change = $3->change;
	1227	$$ = $1;
	1228	}
[6d01d89]	1229	;
	1230
[51b73452]	1231	for_control_expression:
[6d01d89]	1232	';' comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt
	1233	{ $$ = new ForCtrl( (ExpressionNode * )nullptr, $2, $4 ); }
	1234	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt
	1235	{ $$ = new ForCtrl( $1, $3, $5 ); }
	1236	\| declaration comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt // C99, declaration has ';'
	1237	{ $$ = new ForCtrl( $1, $2, $4 ); }
[67d4e37]	1238
[6d01d89]	1239	\| comma_expression // CFA
[f1aeede]	1240	{ $$ = forCtrl( $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "0" ) ) ),
	1241	OperKinds::LThan, $1->clone(), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
[cbbd8fd7]	1242	\| '=' comma_expression // CFA
[9853d9b0]	1243	{ $$ = forCtrl( $2, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "0" ) ) ),
	1244	OperKinds::LEThan, $2->clone(), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
[6d01d89]	1245	\| comma_expression inclexcl comma_expression // CFA
[ee27df2]	1246	{ $$ = forCtrl( $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), $1->clone(), $2, $3, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
[6d01d89]	1247	\| comma_expression inclexcl comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA
[cc22003]	1248	{ $$ = forCtrl( $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), $1->clone(), $2, $3, $5 ); }
[cbbd8fd7]	1249	\| comma_expression ';' // CFA
	1250	{ $$ = forCtrl( new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "0u" ) ) ), $1, nullptr, OperKinds::LThan, nullptr, nullptr ); }
[f1aeede]	1251	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression // CFA
	1252	{ $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "0" ) ) ),
	1253	OperKinds::LThan, $3->clone(), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
[cbbd8fd7]	1254	\| comma_expression ';' '=' comma_expression // CFA
[332bd33]	1255	{ $$ = forCtrl( $4, $1, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "0" ) ) ),
	1256	OperKinds::LEThan, $4->clone(), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
[6d01d89]	1257	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression inclexcl comma_expression // CFA
[f1aeede]	1258	{ $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), $4, $5, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
[6d01d89]	1259	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression inclexcl comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA
[f1aeede]	1260	{ $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), $4, $5, $7 ); }
[67d4e37]	1261
[ca33b15]	1262	\| comma_expression ';' TYPEDEFname // CFA, array type
	1263	{
	1264	SemanticError( yylloc, "Array interator is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
	1265	$$ = forCtrl( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $3 ) ), $1, nullptr, OperKinds::Range, nullptr, nullptr );
	1266	}
[98337569]	1267
[67d4e37]	1268	// There is a S/R conflicit if ~ and -~ are factored out.
	1269	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression '~' '@' // CFA
	1270	{ $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), OperKinds::LThan, nullptr, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
	1271	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression ErangeDown '@' // CFA
	1272	{ $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), OperKinds::GThan, nullptr, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
[2d2df9f]	1273	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression '~' '@' '~' comma_expression // CFA
	1274	{ $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), OperKinds::LThan, nullptr, $7 ); }
[1b54b54]	1275	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression ErangeDown '@' '~' comma_expression // CFA
	1276	{ $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), OperKinds::GThan, nullptr, $7 ); }
[2d2df9f]	1277	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression '~' '@' '~' '@' // CFA
	1278	{ $$ = forCtrl( $3, $1, $3->clone(), OperKinds::LThan, nullptr, nullptr ); }
[d1625f8]	1279	;
[51b73452]	1280
[cc22003]	1281	inclexcl:
	1282	'~'
	1283	{ $$ = OperKinds::LThan; }
[d69f4bb4]	1284	\| ErangeUpEq
[cc22003]	1285	{ $$ = OperKinds::LEThan; }
[d69f4bb4]	1286	\| ErangeDown
	1287	{ $$ = OperKinds::GThan; }
	1288	\| ErangeDownEq
	1289	{ $$ = OperKinds::GEThan; }
[cc22003]	1290	;
	1291
[51b73452]	1292	jump_statement:
[44a81853]	1293	GOTO identifier_or_type_name ';'
[ab57786]	1294	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::Goto ) ); }
[4d51835]	1295	\| GOTO '*' comma_expression ';' // GCC, computed goto
[4e06c1e]	1296	// The syntax for the GCC computed goto violates normal expression precedence, e.g., goto i+3; => goto (i+3);
[de62360d]	1297	// whereas normal operator precedence yields goto (*i)+3;
[e82aa9df]	1298	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_computedgoto( $3 ) ); }
[6a276a0]	1299	// A semantic check is required to ensure fallthru appears only in the body of a choose statement.
[ec3f9c8]	1300	\| fall_through_name ';' // CFA
[6a276a0]	1301	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::FallThrough ) ); }
[ec3f9c8]	1302	\| fall_through_name identifier_or_type_name ';' // CFA
[6a276a0]	1303	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::FallThrough ) ); }
	1304	\| fall_through_name DEFAULT ';' // CFA
	1305	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::FallThroughDefault ) ); }
[4d51835]	1306	\| CONTINUE ';'
[de62360d]	1307	// A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement.
[ab57786]	1308	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::Continue ) ); }
[44a81853]	1309	\| CONTINUE identifier_or_type_name ';' // CFA, multi-level continue
[de62360d]	1310	// A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement, and
	1311	// the target of the transfer appears only at the start of an iteration statement.
[ab57786]	1312	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::Continue ) ); }
[4d51835]	1313	\| BREAK ';'
[de62360d]	1314	// A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement.
[ab57786]	1315	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::Break ) ); }
[44a81853]	1316	\| BREAK identifier_or_type_name ';' // CFA, multi-level exit
[de62360d]	1317	// A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement, and
	1318	// the target of the transfer appears only at the start of an iteration statement.
[ab57786]	1319	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::Break ) ); }
[4d51835]	1320	\| RETURN comma_expression_opt ';'
[e82aa9df]	1321	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_return( $2 ) ); }
[c786e1d]	1322	\| RETURN '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' ';'
[fae90d5f]	1323	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Initializer return is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[37cdd97]	1324	\| SUSPEND ';'
[427854b]	1325	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( nullptr ) ); }
[9306559f]	1326	\| SUSPEND compound_statement
[427854b]	1327	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( $2 ) ); }
[37cdd97]	1328	\| SUSPEND COROUTINE ';'
[427854b]	1329	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( nullptr, SuspendStmt::Coroutine ) ); }
[37cdd97]	1330	\| SUSPEND COROUTINE compound_statement
[427854b]	1331	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( $3, SuspendStmt::Coroutine ) ); }
[37cdd97]	1332	\| SUSPEND GENERATOR ';'
[427854b]	1333	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( nullptr, SuspendStmt::Generator ) ); }
[37cdd97]	1334	\| SUSPEND GENERATOR compound_statement
[427854b]	1335	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( $3, SuspendStmt::Generator ) ); }
[8cc5cb0]	1336	\| THROW assignment_expression_opt ';' // handles rethrow
[e82aa9df]	1337	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_throw( $2 ) ); }
[8cc5cb0]	1338	\| THROWRESUME assignment_expression_opt ';' // handles reresume
[daf1af8]	1339	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_resume( $2 ) ); }
[8cc5cb0]	1340	\| THROWRESUME assignment_expression_opt AT assignment_expression ';' // handles reresume
[daf1af8]	1341	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_resume_at( $2, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1342	;
[51b73452]	1343
[6a276a0]	1344	fall_through_name: // CFA
	1345	FALLTHRU
	1346	\| FALLTHROUGH
	1347	;
	1348
[8b47e50]	1349	with_statement:
[5b2edbc]	1350	WITH '(' tuple_expression_list ')' statement
[e16eb460]	1351	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_with( $3, $5 ) ); }
[5b2edbc]	1352	;
	1353
[b6b3c42]	1354	// If MUTEX becomes a general qualifier, there are shift/reduce conflicts, so change syntax to "with mutex".
	1355	mutex_statement:
[e16eb460]	1356	MUTEX '(' argument_expression_list ')' statement
[6cebfef]	1357	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_mutex( $3, $5 ) ); }
[b6b3c42]	1358	;
	1359
[51d6d6a]	1360	when_clause:
[6a276a0]	1361	WHEN '(' comma_expression ')' { $$ = $3; }
[51d6d6a]	1362	;
	1363
[5b2edbc]	1364	when_clause_opt:
	1365	// empty
[135b431]	1366	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[51d6d6a]	1367	\| when_clause
[5b2edbc]	1368	;
	1369
	1370	waitfor:
[713926ca]	1371	WAITFOR '(' cast_expression ')'
	1372	{ $$ = $3; }
[cbbd8fd7]	1373	// \| WAITFOR '(' cast_expression ',' argument_expression_list_opt ')'
[4a063df]	1374	// { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)$3->set_last( $5 ); }
[cbbd8fd7]	1375	\| WAITFOR '(' cast_expression_list ':' argument_expression_list_opt ')'
[4a063df]	1376	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($3->set_last( $5 )); }
	1377	;
	1378
	1379	cast_expression_list:
	1380	cast_expression
	1381	\| cast_expression_list ',' cast_expression
[a491a3c]	1382	// { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $3 )); }
	1383	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "List of mutex member is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[5b2edbc]	1384	;
	1385
	1386	timeout:
[6a276a0]	1387	TIMEOUT '(' comma_expression ')' { $$ = $3; }
[5b2edbc]	1388	;
	1389
	1390	waitfor_clause:
[51d6d6a]	1391	when_clause_opt waitfor statement %prec THEN
[a025ea8]	1392	{ $$ = build_waitfor( $2, maybe_build_compound( $3 ), $1 ); }
[5b2edbc]	1393	\| when_clause_opt waitfor statement WOR waitfor_clause
[a025ea8]	1394	{ $$ = build_waitfor( $2, maybe_build_compound( $3 ), $1, $5 ); }
[51d6d6a]	1395	\| when_clause_opt timeout statement %prec THEN
[a025ea8]	1396	{ $$ = build_waitfor_timeout( $2, maybe_build_compound( $3 ), $1 ); }
[5b2edbc]	1397	\| when_clause_opt ELSE statement
[a025ea8]	1398	{ $$ = build_waitfor_timeout( nullptr, maybe_build_compound( $3 ), $1 ); }
[51d6d6a]	1399	// "else" must be conditional after timeout or timeout is never triggered (i.e., it is meaningless)
[713926ca]	1400	\| when_clause_opt timeout statement WOR ELSE statement
	1401	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "else clause must be conditional after timeout or timeout never triggered." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[51d6d6a]	1402	\| when_clause_opt timeout statement WOR when_clause ELSE statement
[a025ea8]	1403	{ $$ = build_waitfor_timeout( $2, maybe_build_compound( $3 ), $1, maybe_build_compound( $7 ), $5 ); }
[5b2edbc]	1404	;
	1405
	1406	waitfor_statement:
[51d6d6a]	1407	when_clause_opt waitfor statement %prec THEN
[135b431]	1408	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_waitfor( $2, $3, $1 ) ); }
[5b2edbc]	1409	\| when_clause_opt waitfor statement WOR waitfor_clause
[135b431]	1410	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_waitfor( $2, $3, $1, $5 ) ); }
[8b47e50]	1411	;
	1412
[51b73452]	1413	exception_statement:
[9fb1367]	1414	TRY compound_statement handler_clause %prec THEN
[e82aa9df]	1415	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( $2, $3, 0 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1416	\| TRY compound_statement finally_clause
[e82aa9df]	1417	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( $2, 0, $3 ) ); }
[cfaabe2c]	1418	\| TRY compound_statement handler_clause finally_clause
[e82aa9df]	1419	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( $2, $3, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1420	;
[51b73452]	1421
	1422	handler_clause:
[098f7ff]	1423	handler_key '(' push exception_declaration pop handler_predicate_opt ')' compound_statement
[3d26610]	1424	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_catch( $1, $4, $6, $8 ) ); }
[098f7ff]	1425	\| handler_clause handler_key '(' push exception_declaration pop handler_predicate_opt ')' compound_statement
[3d26610]	1426	{ $$ = (StatementNode *)$1->set_last( new StatementNode( build_catch( $2, $5, $7, $9 ) ) ); }
[994d080]	1427	;
	1428
	1429	handler_predicate_opt:
[7fdb94e1]	1430	// empty
[cbce272]	1431	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[6a276a0]	1432	\| ';' conditional_expression { $$ = $2; }
[307a732]	1433	;
	1434
	1435	handler_key:
[6a276a0]	1436	CATCH { $$ = CatchStmt::Terminate; }
[9fb1367]	1437	\| RECOVER { $$ = CatchStmt::Terminate; }
[6a276a0]	1438	\| CATCHRESUME { $$ = CatchStmt::Resume; }
[9fb1367]	1439	\| FIXUP { $$ = CatchStmt::Resume; }
[4d51835]	1440	;
[51b73452]	1441
	1442	finally_clause:
[6a276a0]	1443	FINALLY compound_statement { $$ = new StatementNode( build_finally( $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1444	;
[51b73452]	1445
	1446	exception_declaration:
[d0ffed1]	1447	// No SUE declaration in parameter list.
	1448	type_specifier_nobody
	1449	\| type_specifier_nobody declarator
[c0a33d2]	1450	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
[d0ffed1]	1451	\| type_specifier_nobody variable_abstract_declarator
[4d51835]	1452	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
[033ff37]	1453	\| cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple identifier // CFA
[c0a33d2]	1454	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[c0aa336]	1455	\| cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple // CFA
[4d51835]	1456	;
[51b73452]	1457
[2a8427c6]	1458	enable_disable_statement:
	1459	enable_disable_key identifier_list compound_statement
	1460	;
	1461
	1462	enable_disable_key:
	1463	ENABLE
	1464	\| DISABLE
	1465	;
	1466
[51b73452]	1467	asm_statement:
[ab57786]	1468	ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ')' ';'
[6d539f83]	1469	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, 0 ) ); }
[ab57786]	1470	\| ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ')' ';' // remaining GCC
[6d539f83]	1471	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, $6 ) ); }
[ab57786]	1472	\| ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_operands_opt ')' ';'
[6d539f83]	1473	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, $6, $8 ) ); }
[ab57786]	1474	\| ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_clobbers_list_opt ')' ';'
[6d539f83]	1475	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, $6, $8, $10 ) ); }
[ab57786]	1476	\| ASM asm_volatile_opt GOTO '(' string_literal ':' ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_clobbers_list_opt ':' label_list ')' ';'
[6d539f83]	1477	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $5, 0, $8, $10, $12 ) ); }
[7f5566b]	1478	;
	1479
	1480	asm_volatile_opt: // GCC
	1481	// empty
	1482	{ $$ = false; }
	1483	\| VOLATILE
	1484	{ $$ = true; }
[4d51835]	1485	;
[b87a5ed]	1486
	1487	asm_operands_opt: // GCC
[4d51835]	1488	// empty
[58dd019]	1489	{ $$ = nullptr; } // use default argument
[4d51835]	1490	\| asm_operands_list
	1491	;
[b87a5ed]	1492
	1493	asm_operands_list: // GCC
[4d51835]	1494	asm_operand
	1495	\| asm_operands_list ',' asm_operand
[4a063df]	1496	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $3 )); }
[4d51835]	1497	;
[b87a5ed]	1498
	1499	asm_operand: // GCC
[ab57786]	1500	string_literal '(' constant_expression ')'
[408ab79]	1501	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AsmExpr( nullptr, $1, maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[665f432]	1502	\| '[' IDENTIFIER ']' string_literal '(' constant_expression ')'
[408ab79]	1503	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AsmExpr( $2, $4, maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $6 ) ) ); }
[7f5566b]	1504	;
	1505
[4e06c1e]	1506	asm_clobbers_list_opt: // GCC
[7f5566b]	1507	// empty
[58dd019]	1508	{ $$ = nullptr; } // use default argument
[ab57786]	1509	\| string_literal
[d1625f8]	1510	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( $1 ); }
[ab57786]	1511	\| asm_clobbers_list_opt ',' string_literal
[4a063df]	1512	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( new ExpressionNode( $3 ) )); }
[4d51835]	1513	;
[b87a5ed]	1514
[7f5566b]	1515	label_list:
[033ff37]	1516	identifier
[ab57786]	1517	{
	1518	$$ = new LabelNode(); $$->labels.push_back( *$1 );
	1519	delete $1; // allocated by lexer
	1520	}
[033ff37]	1521	\| label_list ',' identifier
[ab57786]	1522	{
	1523	$$ = $1; $1->labels.push_back( *$3 );
	1524	delete $3; // allocated by lexer
	1525	}
[4d51835]	1526	;
[51b73452]	1527
[c11e31c]	1528	//***************************** DECLARATIONS *******************************
[51b73452]	1529
[b87a5ed]	1530	declaration_list_opt: // used at beginning of switch statement
[35718a9]	1531	// empty
[58dd019]	1532	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1533	\| declaration_list
	1534	;
[51b73452]	1535
	1536	declaration_list:
[4d51835]	1537	declaration
[35718a9]	1538	\| declaration_list declaration
	1539	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	1540	;
[51b73452]	1541
[407bde5]	1542	KR_parameter_list_opt: // used to declare parameter types in K&R style functions
[4cc585b]	1543	// empty
[58dd019]	1544	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[35718a9]	1545	\| KR_parameter_list
[4d51835]	1546	;
[51b73452]	1547
[35718a9]	1548	KR_parameter_list:
[4cc585b]	1549	push c_declaration pop ';'
	1550	{ $$ = $2; }
[35718a9]	1551	\| KR_parameter_list push c_declaration pop ';'
[4d51835]	1552	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $3 ); }
	1553	;
[b87a5ed]	1554
[51b1202]	1555	local_label_declaration_opt: // GCC, local label
[4d51835]	1556	// empty
[51b1202]	1557	\| local_label_declaration_list
[4d51835]	1558	;
[b87a5ed]	1559
[51b1202]	1560	local_label_declaration_list: // GCC, local label
	1561	LABEL local_label_list ';'
	1562	\| local_label_declaration_list LABEL local_label_list ';'
[4d51835]	1563	;
[b87a5ed]	1564
[51b1202]	1565	local_label_list: // GCC, local label
[033ff37]	1566	identifier_or_type_name
	1567	\| local_label_list ',' identifier_or_type_name
[4d51835]	1568	;
[b87a5ed]	1569
[936e9f4]	1570	declaration: // old & new style declarations
[35718a9]	1571	c_declaration ';'
	1572	\| cfa_declaration ';' // CFA
[b47b827]	1573	\| static_assert // C11
[4d51835]	1574	;
[b87a5ed]	1575
[b9be000b]	1576	static_assert:
	1577	STATICASSERT '(' constant_expression ',' string_literal ')' ';' // C11
[f6e3e34]	1578	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStaticAssert( $3, $5 ); }
[b47b827]	1579	\| STATICASSERT '(' constant_expression ')' ';' // CFA
[6e3eaa57]	1580	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStaticAssert( $3, build_constantStr( *new string( "\"\"" ) ) ); }
[b9be000b]	1581
[de62360d]	1582	// C declaration syntax is notoriously confusing and error prone. Cforall provides its own type, variable and function
	1583	// declarations. CFA declarations use the same declaration tokens as in C; however, CFA places declaration modifiers to
	1584	// the left of the base type, while C declarations place modifiers to the right of the base type. CFA declaration
	1585	// modifiers are interpreted from left to right and the entire type specification is distributed across all variables in
	1586	// the declaration list (as in Pascal). ANSI C and the new CFA declarations may appear together in the same program
	1587	// block, but cannot be mixed within a specific declaration.
[c11e31c]	1588	//
[b87a5ed]	1589	// CFA C
	1590	// [10] int x; int x[10]; // array of 10 integers
	1591	// [10] * char y; char *y[10]; // array of 10 pointers to char
	1592
[c0aa336]	1593	cfa_declaration: // CFA
[4cc585b]	1594	cfa_variable_declaration
	1595	\| cfa_typedef_declaration
	1596	\| cfa_function_declaration
	1597	\| type_declaring_list
[2501ae5]	1598	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "otype declaration is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4cc585b]	1599	\| trait_specifier
[4d51835]	1600	;
[b87a5ed]	1601
[c0aa336]	1602	cfa_variable_declaration: // CFA
	1603	cfa_variable_specifier initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1604	{ $$ = $1->addInitializer( $2 ); }
[c0aa336]	1605	\| declaration_qualifier_list cfa_variable_specifier initializer_opt
[de62360d]	1606	// declaration_qualifier_list also includes type_qualifier_list, so a semantic check is necessary to preclude
	1607	// them as a type_qualifier cannot appear in that context.
[7fdb94e1]	1608	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ); }
[c0aa336]	1609	\| cfa_variable_declaration pop ',' push identifier_or_type_name initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1610	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $5 )->addInitializer( $6 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1611	;
[b87a5ed]	1612
[c0aa336]	1613	cfa_variable_specifier: // CFA
[de62360d]	1614	// A semantic check is required to ensure asm_name only appears on declarations with implicit or explicit static
	1615	// storage-class
[c0aa336]	1616	cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1617	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 )->addAsmName( $3 ); }
[c0aa336]	1618	\| cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1619	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 )->addAsmName( $3 ); }
[c0aa336]	1620	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1621	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addName( $3 )->addAsmName( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	1622	;
[b87a5ed]	1623
[c0aa336]	1624	cfa_function_declaration: // CFA
	1625	cfa_function_specifier
	1626	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
[7fdb94e1]	1627	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	1628	\| declaration_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
[7fdb94e1]	1629	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	1630	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
[7fdb94e1]	1631	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[40de461]	1632	\| cfa_function_declaration ',' identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[4d51835]	1633	{
[481115f]	1634	// Append the return type at the start (left-hand-side) to each identifier in the list.
	1635	DeclarationNode * ret = new DeclarationNode;
	1636	ret->type = maybeClone( $1->type->base );
[40de461]	1637	$$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newFunction( $3, ret, $6, nullptr ) );
[4d51835]	1638	}
	1639	;
[b87a5ed]	1640
[c0aa336]	1641	cfa_function_specifier: // CFA
[40de461]	1642	// '[' ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')' // S/R conflict
[1b29996]	1643	// {
	1644	// $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $3, DeclarationNode::newTuple( 0 ), $6, 0, true );
	1645	// }
[40de461]	1646	// '[' ']' identifier '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[2871210]	1647	// {
	1648	// typedefTable.setNextIdentifier( *$5 );
	1649	// $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $5, DeclarationNode::newTuple( 0 ), $8, 0, true );
	1650	// }
[40de461]	1651	// \| '[' ']' TYPEDEFname '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[2871210]	1652	// {
	1653	// typedefTable.setNextIdentifier( *$5 );
	1654	// $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $5, DeclarationNode::newTuple( 0 ), $8, 0, true );
	1655	// }
	1656	// \| '[' ']' typegen_name
	1657	// identifier_or_type_name must be broken apart because of the sequence:
[4d51835]	1658	//
[40de461]	1659	// '[' ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt ')'
[4d51835]	1660	// '[' ']' type_specifier
	1661	//
[2871210]	1662	// type_specifier can resolve to just TYPEDEFname (e.g., typedef int T; int f( T );). Therefore this must be
	1663	// flattened to allow lookahead to the '(' without having to reduce identifier_or_type_name.
[c744563a]	1664	cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')' attribute_list_opt
[c0aa336]	1665	// To obtain LR(1 ), this rule must be factored out from function return type (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
[c744563a]	1666	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $2, $1, $5, 0 )->addQualifiers( $8 ); }
	1667	\| cfa_function_return identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')' attribute_list_opt
	1668	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $2, $1, $5, 0 )->addQualifiers( $8 ); }
[4d51835]	1669	;
[b87a5ed]	1670
[c0aa336]	1671	cfa_function_return: // CFA
[c0a33d2]	1672	'[' push cfa_parameter_list pop ']'
	1673	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $3 ); }
	1674	\| '[' push cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ']'
[b048dc3]	1675	// To obtain LR(1 ), the last cfa_abstract_parameter_list is added into this flattened rule to lookahead to the ']'.
[c0a33d2]	1676	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $3->appendList( $7 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1677	;
[b87a5ed]	1678
[c0aa336]	1679	cfa_typedef_declaration: // CFA
	1680	TYPEDEF cfa_variable_specifier
[4d51835]	1681	{
[ecae5860]	1682	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$2->name, TYPEDEFname, "1" );
[4d51835]	1683	$$ = $2->addTypedef();
	1684	}
[c0aa336]	1685	\| TYPEDEF cfa_function_specifier
[4d51835]	1686	{
[ecae5860]	1687	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$2->name, TYPEDEFname, "2" );
[4d51835]	1688	$$ = $2->addTypedef();
	1689	}
[033ff37]	1690	\| cfa_typedef_declaration pop ',' push identifier
[4d51835]	1691	{
[ecae5860]	1692	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$5, TYPEDEFname, "3" );
[4d51835]	1693	$$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $5 ) );
	1694	}
	1695	;
[b87a5ed]	1696
[de62360d]	1697	// Traditionally typedef is part of storage-class specifier for syntactic convenience only. Here, it is factored out as
	1698	// a separate form of declaration, which syntactically precludes storage-class specifiers and initialization.
[51b73452]	1699
	1700	typedef_declaration:
[4d51835]	1701	TYPEDEF type_specifier declarator
	1702	{
[ecae5860]	1703	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$3->name, TYPEDEFname, "4" );
[4d51835]	1704	$$ = $3->addType( $2 )->addTypedef();
	1705	}
	1706	\| typedef_declaration pop ',' push declarator
	1707	{
[ecae5860]	1708	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$5->name, TYPEDEFname, "5" );
[4d51835]	1709	$$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneBaseType( $5 )->addTypedef() );
	1710	}
[de62360d]	1711	\| type_qualifier_list TYPEDEF type_specifier declarator // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2 )
[4d51835]	1712	{
[ecae5860]	1713	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$4->name, TYPEDEFname, "6" );
[4d51835]	1714	$$ = $4->addType( $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 )->addTypedef();
	1715	}
	1716	\| type_specifier TYPEDEF declarator
	1717	{
[ecae5860]	1718	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$3->name, TYPEDEFname, "7" );
[4d51835]	1719	$$ = $3->addType( $1 )->addTypedef();
	1720	}
	1721	\| type_specifier TYPEDEF type_qualifier_list declarator
	1722	{
[ecae5860]	1723	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$4->name, TYPEDEFname, "8" );
[de62360d]	1724	$$ = $4->addQualifiers( $1 )->addTypedef()->addType( $1 );
[4d51835]	1725	}
	1726	;
[b87a5ed]	1727
[721f17a]	1728	typedef_expression:
[25744d2]	1729	// deprecated GCC, naming expression type: typedef name = exp; gives a name to the type of an expression
[033ff37]	1730	TYPEDEF identifier '=' assignment_expression
[4d51835]	1731	{
[25744d2]	1732	SemanticError( yylloc, "Typedef expression is deprecated, use typeof(...) instead." ); $$ = nullptr;
[4d51835]	1733	}
[033ff37]	1734	\| typedef_expression pop ',' push identifier '=' assignment_expression
[4d51835]	1735	{
[25744d2]	1736	SemanticError( yylloc, "Typedef expression is deprecated, use typeof(...) instead." ); $$ = nullptr;
[4d51835]	1737	}
	1738	;
[51b73452]	1739
[c0aa336]	1740	c_declaration:
[4cc585b]	1741	declaration_specifier declaring_list
[7fdb94e1]	1742	{ $$ = distAttr( $1, $2 ); }
[4cc585b]	1743	\| typedef_declaration
[25744d2]	1744	\| typedef_expression // deprecated GCC, naming expression type
[4cc585b]	1745	\| sue_declaration_specifier
[4d51835]	1746	;
[51b73452]	1747
	1748	declaring_list:
[de62360d]	1749	// A semantic check is required to ensure asm_name only appears on declarations with implicit or explicit static
	1750	// storage-class
[c0aa336]	1751	declarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1752	{ $$ = $1->addAsmName( $2 )->addInitializer( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	1753	\| declaring_list ',' attribute_list_opt declarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1754	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $4->addQualifiers( $3 )->addAsmName( $5 )->addInitializer( $6 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1755	;
[b87a5ed]	1756
	1757	declaration_specifier: // type specifier + storage class
[4d51835]	1758	basic_declaration_specifier
	1759	\| sue_declaration_specifier
[84d58c5]	1760	\| type_declaration_specifier
[4d51835]	1761	;
[b87a5ed]	1762
[d0ffed1]	1763	declaration_specifier_nobody: // type specifier + storage class - {...}
	1764	// Preclude SUE declarations in restricted scopes:
	1765	//
	1766	// int f( struct S { int i; } s1, Struct S s2 ) { struct S s3; ... }
	1767	//
	1768	// because it is impossible to call f due to name equivalence.
	1769	basic_declaration_specifier
	1770	\| sue_declaration_specifier_nobody
[84d58c5]	1771	\| type_declaration_specifier
[d0ffed1]	1772	;
	1773
	1774	type_specifier: // type specifier
[4d51835]	1775	basic_type_specifier
	1776	\| sue_type_specifier
[84d58c5]	1777	\| type_type_specifier
[4d51835]	1778	;
[b87a5ed]	1779
[d0ffed1]	1780	type_specifier_nobody: // type specifier - {...}
	1781	// Preclude SUE declarations in restricted scopes:
	1782	//
	1783	// int f( struct S { int i; } s1, Struct S s2 ) { struct S s3; ... }
	1784	//
	1785	// because it is impossible to call f due to name equivalence.
	1786	basic_type_specifier
	1787	\| sue_type_specifier_nobody
[84d58c5]	1788	\| type_type_specifier
[d0ffed1]	1789	;
	1790
[b87a5ed]	1791	type_qualifier_list_opt: // GCC, used in asm_statement
[4d51835]	1792	// empty
[58dd019]	1793	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1794	\| type_qualifier_list
	1795	;
[51b73452]	1796
	1797	type_qualifier_list:
[de62360d]	1798	// A semantic check is necessary to ensure a type qualifier is appropriate for the kind of declaration.
[4d51835]	1799	//
[de62360d]	1800	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.3(4 ) : If the same qualifier appears more than once in the same
	1801	// specifier-qualifier-list, either directly or via one or more typedefs, the behavior is the same as if it
	1802	// appeared only once.
[4d51835]	1803	type_qualifier
	1804	\| type_qualifier_list type_qualifier
	1805	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	1806	;
[51b73452]	1807
	1808	type_qualifier:
[4d51835]	1809	type_qualifier_name
[5e25953]	1810	\| attribute // trick handles most atrribute locations
[4d51835]	1811	;
[51b73452]	1812
	1813	type_qualifier_name:
[4d51835]	1814	CONST
[738e304]	1815	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Const ); }
[4d51835]	1816	\| RESTRICT
[738e304]	1817	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Restrict ); }
[4d51835]	1818	\| VOLATILE
[738e304]	1819	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Volatile ); }
[4d51835]	1820	\| ATOMIC
[738e304]	1821	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Atomic ); }
[a16a7ec]	1822	\| forall
	1823	;
	1824
	1825	forall:
[35718a9]	1826	FORALL '(' type_parameter_list ')' // CFA
	1827	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newForall( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	1828	;
[51b73452]	1829
	1830	declaration_qualifier_list:
[4d51835]	1831	storage_class_list
[de62360d]	1832	\| type_qualifier_list storage_class_list // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2 )
[4d51835]	1833	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	1834	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list storage_class_list
	1835	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	1836	;
[51b73452]	1837
	1838	storage_class_list:
[de62360d]	1839	// A semantic check is necessary to ensure a storage class is appropriate for the kind of declaration and that
	1840	// only one of each is specified, except for inline, which can appear with the others.
[4d51835]	1841	//
[de62360d]	1842	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.1(2) : At most, one storage-class specifier may be given in the declaration
	1843	// specifiers in a declaration.
[4d51835]	1844	storage_class
	1845	\| storage_class_list storage_class
	1846	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	1847	;
[51b73452]	1848
	1849	storage_class:
[4d51835]	1850	EXTERN
[68fe077a]	1851	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Extern ); }
[4d51835]	1852	\| STATIC
[68fe077a]	1853	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Static ); }
[4d51835]	1854	\| AUTO
[68fe077a]	1855	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Auto ); }
[4d51835]	1856	\| REGISTER
[68fe077a]	1857	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Register ); }
[dd020c0]	1858	\| THREADLOCAL // C11
[68fe077a]	1859	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Threadlocal ); }
[dd020c0]	1860	// Put function specifiers here to simplify parsing rules, but separate them semantically.
[4d51835]	1861	\| INLINE // C99
[ddfd945]	1862	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( Type::Inline ); }
[4d51835]	1863	\| FORTRAN // C99
[ddfd945]	1864	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( Type::Fortran ); }
[68cd1ce]	1865	\| NORETURN // C11
[ddfd945]	1866	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( Type::Noreturn ); }
[4d51835]	1867	;
[51b73452]	1868
	1869	basic_type_name:
[201aeb9]	1870	VOID
[4d51835]	1871	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Void ); }
	1872	\| BOOL // C99
	1873	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Bool ); }
[201aeb9]	1874	\| CHAR
	1875	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Char ); }
	1876	\| INT
	1877	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Int ); }
	1878	\| INT128
	1879	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Int128 ); }
[f1da02c]	1880	\| UINT128
	1881	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Int128 )->addType( DeclarationNode::newSignedNess( DeclarationNode::Unsigned ) ); }
[201aeb9]	1882	\| FLOAT
	1883	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Float ); }
	1884	\| DOUBLE
	1885	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Double ); }
[e15853c]	1886	\| uuFLOAT80
	1887	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uuFloat80 ); }
	1888	\| uuFLOAT128
	1889	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uuFloat128 ); }
	1890	\| uFLOAT16
	1891	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat16 ); }
	1892	\| uFLOAT32
	1893	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat32 ); }
	1894	\| uFLOAT32X
	1895	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat32x ); }
	1896	\| uFLOAT64
	1897	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat64 ); }
	1898	\| uFLOAT64X
	1899	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat64x ); }
	1900	\| uFLOAT128
	1901	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::uFloat128 ); }
[15f769c]	1902	\| DECIMAL32
	1903	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "_Decimal32 is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1904	\| DECIMAL64
	1905	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "_Decimal64 is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1906	\| DECIMAL128
	1907	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "_Decimal128 is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1908	\| COMPLEX // C99
[5b639ee]	1909	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newComplexType( DeclarationNode::Complex ); }
[4d51835]	1910	\| IMAGINARY // C99
[5b639ee]	1911	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newComplexType( DeclarationNode::Imaginary ); }
[201aeb9]	1912	\| SIGNED
	1913	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newSignedNess( DeclarationNode::Signed ); }
	1914	\| UNSIGNED
	1915	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newSignedNess( DeclarationNode::Unsigned ); }
	1916	\| SHORT
	1917	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newLength( DeclarationNode::Short ); }
	1918	\| LONG
	1919	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newLength( DeclarationNode::Long ); }
[72457b6]	1920	\| VALIST // GCC, __builtin_va_list
	1921	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::Valist ); }
[f673c13c]	1922	\| AUTO_TYPE
	1923	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::AutoType ); }
[1f652a7]	1924	\| vtable
	1925	;
	1926
	1927	vtable_opt:
	1928	// empty
	1929	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[9380add]	1930	\| vtable
[1f652a7]	1931	;
	1932
	1933	vtable:
[8f6f3729]	1934	VTABLE '(' type_name ')' default_opt
[93bbbc4]	1935	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newVtableType( $3 ); }
	1936	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "vtable is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[1f652a7]	1937	;
	1938
	1939	default_opt:
	1940	// empty
	1941	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	1942	\| DEFAULT
	1943	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "vtable default is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1944	;
[51b73452]	1945
	1946	basic_declaration_specifier:
[4d51835]	1947	// A semantic check is necessary for conflicting storage classes.
	1948	basic_type_specifier
	1949	\| declaration_qualifier_list basic_type_specifier
	1950	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	1951	\| basic_declaration_specifier storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
	1952	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	1953	\| basic_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
	1954	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	1955	\| basic_declaration_specifier storage_class basic_type_specifier
	1956	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addType( $1 ); }
	1957	;
[51b73452]	1958
	1959	basic_type_specifier:
[84d58c5]	1960	direct_type
[f38e7d7]	1961	// Cannot have type modifiers, e.g., short, long, etc.
[84d58c5]	1962	\| type_qualifier_list_opt indirect_type type_qualifier_list_opt
[4d51835]	1963	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	1964	;
[51b73452]	1965
[84d58c5]	1966	direct_type:
[4d51835]	1967	basic_type_name
	1968	\| type_qualifier_list basic_type_name
	1969	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[84d58c5]	1970	\| direct_type type_qualifier
[4d51835]	1971	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[84d58c5]	1972	\| direct_type basic_type_name
[4d51835]	1973	{ $$ = $1->addType( $2 ); }
	1974	;
[51b73452]	1975
[84d58c5]	1976	indirect_type:
[b6ad601]	1977	TYPEOF '(' type ')' // GCC: typeof( x ) y;
[4d51835]	1978	{ $$ = $3; }
[b6ad601]	1979	\| TYPEOF '(' comma_expression ')' // GCC: typeof( a+b ) y;
[4d51835]	1980	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeof( $3 ); }
[b6ad601]	1981	\| BASETYPEOF '(' type ')' // CFA: basetypeof( x ) y;
	1982	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeof( new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ), true ); }
	1983	\| BASETYPEOF '(' comma_expression ')' // CFA: basetypeof( a+b ) y;
	1984	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeof( $3, true ); }
[f38e7d7]	1985	\| ZERO_T // CFA
	1986	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::Zero ); }
	1987	\| ONE_T // CFA
	1988	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::One ); }
[4d51835]	1989	;
[51b73452]	1990
[d0ffed1]	1991	sue_declaration_specifier: // struct, union, enum + storage class + type specifier
[4d51835]	1992	sue_type_specifier
	1993	\| declaration_qualifier_list sue_type_specifier
	1994	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	1995	\| sue_declaration_specifier storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
	1996	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	1997	\| sue_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
	1998	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	1999	;
[51b73452]	2000
[d0ffed1]	2001	sue_type_specifier: // struct, union, enum + type specifier
	2002	elaborated_type
[fdca7c6]	2003	\| type_qualifier_list
	2004	{ if ( $1->type != nullptr && $1->type->forall ) forall = true; } // remember generic type
	2005	elaborated_type
	2006	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2007	\| sue_type_specifier type_qualifier
[284da8c]	2008	{
	2009	if ( $2->type != nullptr && $2->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
	2010	$$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2011	}
[4d51835]	2012	;
[51b73452]	2013
[d0ffed1]	2014	sue_declaration_specifier_nobody: // struct, union, enum - {...} + storage class + type specifier
	2015	sue_type_specifier_nobody
	2016	\| declaration_qualifier_list sue_type_specifier_nobody
	2017	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	2018	\| sue_declaration_specifier_nobody storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
	2019	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2020	\| sue_declaration_specifier_nobody storage_class type_qualifier_list
	2021	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	2022	;
	2023
	2024	sue_type_specifier_nobody: // struct, union, enum - {...} + type specifier
	2025	elaborated_type_nobody
	2026	\| type_qualifier_list elaborated_type_nobody
	2027	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	2028	\| sue_type_specifier_nobody type_qualifier
	2029	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2030	;
	2031
[84d58c5]	2032	type_declaration_specifier:
	2033	type_type_specifier
	2034	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_type_specifier
[4d51835]	2035	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[84d58c5]	2036	\| type_declaration_specifier storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
[4d51835]	2037	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[84d58c5]	2038	\| type_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
[4d51835]	2039	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	2040	;
[b87a5ed]	2041
[84d58c5]	2042	type_type_specifier: // typedef types
	2043	type_name
	2044	\| type_qualifier_list type_name
	2045	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	2046	\| type_type_specifier type_qualifier
	2047	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2048	;
	2049
	2050	type_name:
[4d51835]	2051	TYPEDEFname
	2052	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $1 ); }
[84d58c5]	2053	\| '.' TYPEDEFname
[47498bd]	2054	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( DeclarationNode::newFromGlobalScope(), DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $2 ) ); }
[84d58c5]	2055	\| type_name '.' TYPEDEFname
[c5d7701]	2056	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( $1, DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $3 ) ); }
[84d58c5]	2057	\| typegen_name
	2058	\| '.' typegen_name
[47498bd]	2059	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( DeclarationNode::newFromGlobalScope(), $2 ); }
[84d58c5]	2060	\| type_name '.' typegen_name
[c5d7701]	2061	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( $1, $3 ); }
[84d58c5]	2062	;
	2063
	2064	typegen_name: // CFA
[65d6de4]	2065	TYPEGENname
	2066	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $1, nullptr ); }
	2067	\| TYPEGENname '(' ')'
[67cf18c]	2068	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $1, nullptr ); }
	2069	\| TYPEGENname '(' type_list ')'
[84d58c5]	2070	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $1, $3 ); }
[4d51835]	2071	;
[51b73452]	2072
[d0ffed1]	2073	elaborated_type: // struct, union, enum
[c0aa336]	2074	aggregate_type
	2075	\| enum_type
[4d51835]	2076	;
[51b73452]	2077
[d0ffed1]	2078	elaborated_type_nobody: // struct, union, enum - {...}
	2079	aggregate_type_nobody
	2080	\| enum_type_nobody
	2081	;
	2082
	2083	aggregate_type: // struct, union
[fc20514]	2084	aggregate_key attribute_list_opt
	2085	{ forall = false; } // reset
	2086	'{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
[777ed2b]	2087	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, nullptr, $7, $5, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[73f04fd]	2088	\| aggregate_key attribute_list_opt identifier
[fdca7c6]	2089	{
[26ef3b2]	2090	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall \|\| typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname ); // create typedef
[fdca7c6]	2091	forall = false; // reset
	2092	}
[284da8c]	2093	'{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
[73f04fd]	2094	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, $8, $6, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f9c3100]	2095	\| aggregate_key attribute_list_opt TYPEDEFname // unqualified type name
[407bde5]	2096	{
[f9c3100]	2097	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall \|\| typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname ); // create typedef
[407bde5]	2098	forall = false; // reset
	2099	}
[284da8c]	2100	'{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
[f9c3100]	2101	{
	2102	DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $3 );
	2103	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, $8, $6, true )->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2104	}
	2105	\| aggregate_key attribute_list_opt TYPEGENname // unqualified type name
	2106	{
	2107	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall \|\| typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname ); // create typedef
	2108	forall = false; // reset
	2109	}
	2110	'{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
	2111	{
	2112	DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $3, nullptr );
	2113	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, $8, $6, true )->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2114	}
[d0ffed1]	2115	\| aggregate_type_nobody
	2116	;
	2117
[284da8c]	2118	type_parameters_opt:
	2119	// empty
	2120	{ $$ = nullptr; } %prec '}'
	2121	\| '(' type_list ')'
	2122	{ $$ = $2; }
	2123	;
	2124
[d0ffed1]	2125	aggregate_type_nobody: // struct, union - {...}
[73f04fd]	2126	aggregate_key attribute_list_opt identifier
[84d58c5]	2127	{
[26ef3b2]	2128	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall \|\| typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname );
[9997fee]	2129	forall = false; // reset
[84d58c5]	2130	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, nullptr, nullptr, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2131	}
[73f04fd]	2132	\| aggregate_key attribute_list_opt type_name
[65d6de4]	2133	{
[fc20514]	2134	forall = false; // reset
[65d6de4]	2135	// Create new generic declaration with same name as previous forward declaration, where the IDENTIFIER is
	2136	// switched to a TYPEGENname. Link any generic arguments from typegen_name to new generic declaration and
	2137	// delete newFromTypeGen.
	2138	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3->type->symbolic.name, $3->type->symbolic.actuals, nullptr, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2139	$3->type->symbolic.name = nullptr;
	2140	$3->type->symbolic.actuals = nullptr;
	2141	delete $3;
	2142	}
[4d51835]	2143	;
[51b73452]	2144
	2145	aggregate_key:
[e307e12]	2146	aggregate_data
	2147	\| aggregate_control
	2148	;
	2149
	2150	aggregate_data:
[1f652a7]	2151	STRUCT vtable_opt
[24711a3]	2152	{ $$ = AggregateDecl::Struct; }
[c0aa336]	2153	\| UNION
[24711a3]	2154	{ $$ = AggregateDecl::Union; }
[e307e12]	2155	\| EXCEPTION // CFA
[24711a3]	2156	{ $$ = AggregateDecl::Exception; }
[1f652a7]	2157	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "exception aggregate is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = AggregateDecl::NoAggregate; }
[e307e12]	2158	;
	2159
	2160	aggregate_control: // CFA
[cbbd8fd7]	2161	MONITOR
[24711a3]	2162	{ $$ = AggregateDecl::Monitor; }
[cbbd8fd7]	2163	\| MUTEX STRUCT
[24711a3]	2164	{ $$ = AggregateDecl::Monitor; }
[cbbd8fd7]	2165	\| GENERATOR
[24711a3]	2166	{ $$ = AggregateDecl::Generator; }
[cbbd8fd7]	2167	\| MUTEX GENERATOR
[aeb5d0d]	2168	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "monitor generator is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = AggregateDecl::NoAggregate; }
[d3bc0ad]	2169	\| COROUTINE
[24711a3]	2170	{ $$ = AggregateDecl::Coroutine; }
[cbbd8fd7]	2171	\| MUTEX COROUTINE
[aeb5d0d]	2172	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "monitor coroutine is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = AggregateDecl::NoAggregate; }
[d3bc0ad]	2173	\| THREAD
[24711a3]	2174	{ $$ = AggregateDecl::Thread; }
[cbbd8fd7]	2175	\| MUTEX THREAD
[aeb5d0d]	2176	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "monitor thread is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = AggregateDecl::NoAggregate; }
[4d51835]	2177	;
[51b73452]	2178
[7fdb94e1]	2179	field_declaration_list_opt:
[5d125e4]	2180	// empty
[58dd019]	2181	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[7fdb94e1]	2182	\| field_declaration_list_opt field_declaration
[a7741435]	2183	{ $$ = $1 ? $1->appendList( $2 ) : $2; }
[4d51835]	2184	;
[51b73452]	2185
	2186	field_declaration:
[679e644]	2187	type_specifier field_declaring_list_opt ';'
[f7e4db27]	2188	{ $$ = fieldDecl( $1, $2 ); }
[679e644]	2189	\| EXTENSION type_specifier field_declaring_list_opt ';' // GCC
[f7e4db27]	2190	{ $$ = fieldDecl( $2, $3 ); distExt( $$ ); }
[e07caa2]	2191	\| INLINE type_specifier field_abstract_list_opt ';' // CFA
[679e644]	2192	{
[dea36ee]	2193	if ( ! $3 ) { // field declarator ?
	2194	$3 = DeclarationNode::newName( nullptr );
	2195	} // if
[679a260]	2196	$3->inLine = true;
[679e644]	2197	$$ = distAttr( $2, $3 ); // mark all fields in list
[e07caa2]	2198	distInl( $3 );
[8f91c9ae]	2199	}
[e307e12]	2200	\| INLINE aggregate_control ';' // CFA
	2201	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "INLINE aggregate control currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[46fa473]	2202	\| typedef_declaration ';' // CFA
	2203	\| cfa_field_declaring_list ';' // CFA, new style field declaration
	2204	\| EXTENSION cfa_field_declaring_list ';' // GCC
	2205	{ distExt( $2 ); $$ = $2; } // mark all fields in list
[679e644]	2206	\| INLINE cfa_field_abstract_list ';' // CFA, new style field declaration
	2207	{ $$ = $2; } // mark all fields in list
[46fa473]	2208	\| cfa_typedef_declaration ';' // CFA
[b47b827]	2209	\| static_assert // C11
[4d51835]	2210	;
[b87a5ed]	2211
[679e644]	2212	field_declaring_list_opt:
	2213	// empty
	2214	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2215	\| field_declarator
	2216	\| field_declaring_list_opt ',' attribute_list_opt field_declarator
[c0aa336]	2217	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $4->addQualifiers( $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2218	;
[51b73452]	2219
[679e644]	2220	field_declarator:
[e07caa2]	2221	bit_subrange_size // C special case, no field name
[4d51835]	2222	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBitfield( $1 ); }
	2223	\| variable_declarator bit_subrange_size_opt
[679e644]	2224	// A semantic check is required to ensure bit_subrange only appears on integral types.
[4d51835]	2225	{ $$ = $1->addBitfield( $2 ); }
[c6b1105]	2226	\| variable_type_redeclarator bit_subrange_size_opt
[679e644]	2227	// A semantic check is required to ensure bit_subrange only appears on integral types.
[4d51835]	2228	{ $$ = $1->addBitfield( $2 ); }
[679e644]	2229	;
	2230
[e07caa2]	2231	field_abstract_list_opt:
	2232	// empty
[dea36ee]	2233	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[e07caa2]	2234	\| field_abstract
	2235	\| field_abstract_list_opt ',' attribute_list_opt field_abstract
[679e644]	2236	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $4->addQualifiers( $3 ) ); }
	2237	;
	2238
[e07caa2]	2239	field_abstract:
[f7e4db27]	2240	// no bit fields
[e07caa2]	2241	variable_abstract_declarator
[679e644]	2242	;
	2243
	2244	cfa_field_declaring_list: // CFA, new style field declaration
[f7e4db27]	2245	// bit-fields are handled by C declarations
[033ff37]	2246	cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple identifier_or_type_name
[679e644]	2247	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[033ff37]	2248	\| cfa_field_declaring_list ',' identifier_or_type_name
[679e644]	2249	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $3 ) ); }
	2250	;
	2251
	2252	cfa_field_abstract_list: // CFA, new style field declaration
[f7e4db27]	2253	// bit-fields are handled by C declarations
[679e644]	2254	cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
	2255	\| cfa_field_abstract_list ','
	2256	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( 0 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2257	;
[51b73452]	2258
	2259	bit_subrange_size_opt:
[4d51835]	2260	// empty
[58dd019]	2261	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2262	\| bit_subrange_size
	2263	;
[51b73452]	2264
	2265	bit_subrange_size:
[c786e1d]	2266	':' assignment_expression
[4d51835]	2267	{ $$ = $2; }
	2268	;
[51b73452]	2269
[d0ffed1]	2270	enum_type: // enum
[f9c3100]	2271	ENUM attribute_list_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
[3d7e53b]	2272	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( nullptr, $4, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f9c3100]	2273	\| ENUM attribute_list_opt identifier
[d0ffed1]	2274	{ typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3 ); }
	2275	'{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
	2276	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3, $6, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f9c3100]	2277	\| ENUM attribute_list_opt typedef_name // unqualified type name
[407bde5]	2278	'{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
[408ab79]	2279	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3->name, $5, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f9c3100]	2280	\| ENUM '(' cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration ')' attribute_list_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
[8bea701]	2281	{
[98337569]	2282	if ( $3->storageClasses.val != 0 \|\| $3->type->qualifiers.val != 0 ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "storage-class and CV qualifiers are not meaningful for enumeration constants, which are const." ); }
[8bea701]	2283	SemanticError( yylloc, "Typed enumeration is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
	2284	}
	2285	\| ENUM '(' cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration ')' attribute_list_opt identifier attribute_list_opt
	2286	{
[98337569]	2287	if ( $3->storageClasses.val != 0 \|\| $3->type->qualifiers.val != 0 ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "storage-class and CV qualifiers are not meaningful for enumeration constants, which are const." ); }
[8bea701]	2288	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$6 );
	2289	}
	2290	'{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
	2291	{
	2292	SemanticError( yylloc, "Typed enumeration is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
	2293	}
[f9c3100]	2294	\| ENUM '(' cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration ')' attribute_list_opt typedef_name attribute_list_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
[8bea701]	2295	{
[98337569]	2296	if ( $3->storageClasses.val != 0 \|\| $3->type->qualifiers.val != 0 ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "storage-class and CV qualifiers are not meaningful for enumeration constants, which are const." ); }
[8bea701]	2297	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$6->name );
	2298	SemanticError( yylloc, "Typed enumeration is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
	2299	}
[d0ffed1]	2300	\| enum_type_nobody
	2301	;
	2302
	2303	enum_type_nobody: // enum - {...}
[f9c3100]	2304	ENUM attribute_list_opt identifier
	2305	{ typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3 ); $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3, 0, false )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2306	\| ENUM attribute_list_opt type_name // qualified type name
	2307	{ typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3->type->symbolic.name ); $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3->type->symbolic.name, 0, false )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2308	;
[51b73452]	2309
	2310	enumerator_list:
[033ff37]	2311	identifier_or_type_name enumerator_value_opt
[4d51835]	2312	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnumConstant( $1, $2 ); }
[f9c3100]	2313	\| INLINE type_name
	2314	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnumConstant( new string("inline"), nullptr ); }
[033ff37]	2315	\| enumerator_list ',' identifier_or_type_name enumerator_value_opt
[4d51835]	2316	{ $$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newEnumConstant( $3, $4 ) ); }
[f9c3100]	2317	\| enumerator_list ',' INLINE type_name enumerator_value_opt
	2318	{ $$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newEnumConstant( new string("inline"), nullptr ) ); }
[4d51835]	2319	;
[51b73452]	2320
	2321	enumerator_value_opt:
[4d51835]	2322	// empty
[58dd019]	2323	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[408ab79]	2324	// \| '=' constant_expression
	2325	// { $$ = $2; }
[f9c3100]	2326	\| simple_assignment_operator initializer
[408ab79]	2327	{ $$ = $2->get_expression(); } // FIX ME: enum only deals with constant_expression
[4d51835]	2328	;
[51b73452]	2329
[5a51798]	2330	cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt: // CFA, abstract + real
[4d51835]	2331	// empty
[2a8427c6]	2332	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Void ); }
	2333	\| ELLIPSIS
[58dd019]	2334	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[2a8427c6]	2335	\| cfa_abstract_parameter_list
[c0aa336]	2336	\| cfa_parameter_list
[c0a33d2]	2337	\| cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list
	2338	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
	2339	\| cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push ELLIPSIS
[4d51835]	2340	{ $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
[c0a33d2]	2341	\| cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push ELLIPSIS
[4d51835]	2342	{ $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
	2343	;
[b87a5ed]	2344
[c0aa336]	2345	cfa_parameter_list: // CFA
	2346	// To obtain LR(1) between cfa_parameter_list and cfa_abstract_tuple, the last cfa_abstract_parameter_list is
	2347	// factored out from cfa_parameter_list, flattening the rules to get lookahead to the ']'.
	2348	cfa_parameter_declaration
[c0a33d2]	2349	\| cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_parameter_declaration
	2350	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
	2351	\| cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_parameter_declaration
	2352	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
	2353	\| cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_parameter_declaration
	2354	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 )->appendList( $9 ); }
[4d51835]	2355	;
[b87a5ed]	2356
[c0aa336]	2357	cfa_abstract_parameter_list: // CFA, new & old style abstract
	2358	cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration
[c0a33d2]	2359	\| cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration
	2360	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	2361	;
[51b73452]	2362
	2363	parameter_type_list_opt:
[4d51835]	2364	// empty
[58dd019]	2365	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[2a8427c6]	2366	\| ELLIPSIS
	2367	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2368	\| parameter_list
[4d51835]	2369	\| parameter_list pop ',' push ELLIPSIS
	2370	{ $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
	2371	;
[b87a5ed]	2372
	2373	parameter_list: // abstract + real
[4d51835]	2374	abstract_parameter_declaration
	2375	\| parameter_declaration
	2376	\| parameter_list pop ',' push abstract_parameter_declaration
	2377	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
	2378	\| parameter_list pop ',' push parameter_declaration
	2379	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
	2380	;
[51b73452]	2381
[de62360d]	2382	// Provides optional identifier names (abstract_declarator/variable_declarator), no initialization, different semantics
[2871210]	2383	// for typedef name by using type_parameter_redeclarator instead of typedef_redeclarator, and function prototypes.
[51b73452]	2384
[c0aa336]	2385	cfa_parameter_declaration: // CFA, new & old style parameter declaration
[4d51835]	2386	parameter_declaration
[5a51798]	2387	\| cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initializer_opt
[4d51835]	2388	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[5a51798]	2389	\| cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initializer_opt
[c0aa336]	2390	// To obtain LR(1), these rules must be duplicated here (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
[4d51835]	2391	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[5a51798]	2392	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initializer_opt
[4d51835]	2393	{ $$ = $2->addName( $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	2394	\| cfa_function_specifier
[4d51835]	2395	;
[b87a5ed]	2396
[c0aa336]	2397	cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration: // CFA, new & old style parameter declaration
[4d51835]	2398	abstract_parameter_declaration
[c0aa336]	2399	\| cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
	2400	\| cfa_abstract_tuple
	2401	// To obtain LR(1), these rules must be duplicated here (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
	2402	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
[4d51835]	2403	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	2404	\| cfa_abstract_function
[4d51835]	2405	;
[51b73452]	2406
	2407	parameter_declaration:
[d0ffed1]	2408	// No SUE declaration in parameter list.
[5a51798]	2409	declaration_specifier_nobody identifier_parameter_declarator default_initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	2410	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
[5a51798]	2411	\| declaration_specifier_nobody type_parameter_redeclarator default_initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	2412	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
[4d51835]	2413	;
[51b73452]	2414
	2415	abstract_parameter_declaration:
[5a51798]	2416	declaration_specifier_nobody default_initializer_opt
[e7cc8cb]	2417	{ $$ = $1->addInitializer( $2 ? new InitializerNode( $2 ) : nullptr ); }
[5a51798]	2418	\| declaration_specifier_nobody abstract_parameter_declarator default_initializer_opt
[e7cc8cb]	2419	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
[4d51835]	2420	;
[51b73452]	2421
[c11e31c]	2422	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.9.1(6) : "An identifier declared as a typedef name shall not be redeclared as a
[de62360d]	2423	// parameter." Because the scope of the K&R-style parameter-list sees the typedef first, the following is based only on
	2424	// identifiers. The ANSI-style parameter-list can redefine a typedef name.
[51b73452]	2425
[b87a5ed]	2426	identifier_list: // K&R-style parameter list => no types
[033ff37]	2427	identifier
[4d51835]	2428	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
[033ff37]	2429	\| identifier_list ',' identifier
[4d51835]	2430	{ $$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newName( $3 ) ); }
	2431	;
[51b73452]	2432
[2871210]	2433	identifier_or_type_name:
[4d51835]	2434	identifier
	2435	\| TYPEDEFname
	2436	\| TYPEGENname
	2437	;
[51b73452]	2438
[84d58c5]	2439	type_no_function: // sizeof, alignof, cast (constructor)
[c0aa336]	2440	cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple // CFA
[4d51835]	2441	\| type_specifier
[c0aa336]	2442	\| type_specifier abstract_declarator
[4d51835]	2443	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
	2444	;
[b87a5ed]	2445
[84d58c5]	2446	type: // typeof, assertion
	2447	type_no_function
[c0aa336]	2448	\| cfa_abstract_function // CFA
[4d51835]	2449	;
[51b73452]	2450
	2451	initializer_opt:
[4d51835]	2452	// empty
[58dd019]	2453	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[f9c3100]	2454	\| simple_assignment_operator initializer { $$ = $1 == OperKinds::Assign ? $2 : $2->set_maybeConstructed( false ); }
	2455	\| '=' VOID { $$ = new InitializerNode( true ); }
[63b3279e]	2456	\| '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' { $$ = new InitializerNode( $2, true ); }
[4d51835]	2457	;
[51b73452]	2458
	2459	initializer:
[de62360d]	2460	assignment_expression { $$ = new InitializerNode( $1 ); }
[7fdb94e1]	2461	\| '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' { $$ = new InitializerNode( $2, true ); }
[4d51835]	2462	;
[51b73452]	2463
[7fdb94e1]	2464	initializer_list_opt:
[097e2b0]	2465	// empty
[58dd019]	2466	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[097e2b0]	2467	\| initializer
[4d51835]	2468	\| designation initializer { $$ = $2->set_designators( $1 ); }
[7fdb94e1]	2469	\| initializer_list_opt ',' initializer { $$ = (InitializerNode *)( $1->set_last( $3 ) ); }
[63b3279e]	2470	\| initializer_list_opt ',' designation initializer { $$ = (InitializerNode *)($1->set_last( $4->set_designators( $3 ) )); }
[4d51835]	2471	;
[b87a5ed]	2472
[de62360d]	2473	// There is an unreconcileable parsing problem between C99 and CFA with respect to designators. The problem is use of
	2474	// '=' to separator the designator from the initializer value, as in:
[c11e31c]	2475	//
[b87a5ed]	2476	// int x[10] = { [1] = 3 };
[c11e31c]	2477	//
[de62360d]	2478	// The string "[1] = 3" can be parsed as a designator assignment or a tuple assignment. To disambiguate this case, CFA
	2479	// changes the syntax from "=" to ":" as the separator between the designator and initializer. GCC does uses ":" for
	2480	// field selection. The optional use of the "=" in GCC, or in this case ":", cannot be supported either due to
	2481	// shift/reduce conflicts
[51b73452]	2482
	2483	designation:
[4d51835]	2484	designator_list ':' // C99, CFA uses ":" instead of "="
[e16eb460]	2485	\| identifier_at ':' // GCC, field name
[d1625f8]	2486	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2487	;
[51b73452]	2488
[b87a5ed]	2489	designator_list: // C99
[4d51835]	2490	designator
[2871210]	2491	\| designator_list designator
[4a063df]	2492	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( $2 )); }
[d1625f8]	2493	//\| designator_list designator { $$ = new ExpressionNode( $1, $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2494	;
[51b73452]	2495
	2496	designator:
[e16eb460]	2497	'.' identifier_at // C99, field name
[d1625f8]	2498	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $2 ) ); }
[c0a33d2]	2499	\| '[' push assignment_expression pop ']' // C99, single array element
[de62360d]	2500	// assignment_expression used instead of constant_expression because of shift/reduce conflicts with tuple.
[d1625f8]	2501	{ $$ = $3; }
[c0a33d2]	2502	\| '[' push subrange pop ']' // CFA, multiple array elements
	2503	{ $$ = $3; }
	2504	\| '[' push constant_expression ELLIPSIS constant_expression pop ']' // GCC, multiple array elements
[408ab79]	2505	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new RangeExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $5 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	2506	\| '.' '[' push field_name_list pop ']' // CFA, tuple field selector
[c0a33d2]	2507	{ $$ = $4; }
[4d51835]	2508	;
[51b73452]	2509
[de62360d]	2510	// The CFA type system is based on parametric polymorphism, the ability to declare functions with type parameters,
	2511	// rather than an object-oriented type system. This required four groups of extensions:
[c11e31c]	2512	//
	2513	// Overloading: function, data, and operator identifiers may be overloaded.
	2514	//
[3ca7ef3]	2515	// Type declarations: "otype" is used to generate new types for declaring objects. Similarly, "dtype" is used for object
[de62360d]	2516	// and incomplete types, and "ftype" is used for function types. Type declarations with initializers provide
	2517	// definitions of new types. Type declarations with storage class "extern" provide opaque types.
[c11e31c]	2518	//
[de62360d]	2519	// Polymorphic functions: A forall clause declares a type parameter. The corresponding argument is inferred at the call
	2520	// site. A polymorphic function is not a template; it is a function, with an address and a type.
[c11e31c]	2521	//
	2522	// Specifications and Assertions: Specifications are collections of declarations parameterized by one or more
[de62360d]	2523	// types. They serve many of the purposes of abstract classes, and specification hierarchies resemble subclass
	2524	// hierarchies. Unlike classes, they can define relationships between types. Assertions declare that a type or
	2525	// types provide the operations declared by a specification. Assertions are normally used to declare requirements
	2526	// on type arguments of polymorphic functions.
[c11e31c]	2527
[b87a5ed]	2528	type_parameter_list: // CFA
[67cf18c]	2529	type_parameter
	2530	\| type_parameter_list ',' type_parameter
[4d51835]	2531	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $3 ); }
	2532	;
[b87a5ed]	2533
[84d58c5]	2534	type_initializer_opt: // CFA
	2535	// empty
	2536	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2537	\| '=' type
	2538	{ $$ = $2; }
	2539	;
	2540
[b87a5ed]	2541	type_parameter: // CFA
[033ff37]	2542	type_class identifier_or_type_name
[408ab79]	2543	{
	2544	typedefTable.addToScope( *$2, TYPEDEFname, "9" );
[ec3f9c8]	2545	if ( $1 == TypeDecl::Otype ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "otype keyword is deprecated, use T " ); }
	2546	if ( $1 == TypeDecl::Dtype ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "dtype keyword is deprecated, use T &" ); }
	2547	if ( $1 == TypeDecl::Ttype ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "ttype keyword is deprecated, use T ..." ); }
[fd54fef]	2548	}
[5a51798]	2549	type_initializer_opt assertion_list_opt
[67cf18c]	2550	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( $1, $2 )->addTypeInitializer( $4 )->addAssertions( $5 ); }
[5a51798]	2551	\| identifier_or_type_name new_type_class
	2552	{ typedefTable.addToScope( *$1, TYPEDEFname, "9" ); }
	2553	type_initializer_opt assertion_list_opt
	2554	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( $2, $1 )->addTypeInitializer( $4 )->addAssertions( $5 ); }
	2555	\| '[' identifier_or_type_name ']'
[b66d14a]	2556	{
[6e50a6b]	2557	typedefTable.addToScope( *$2, TYPEDIMname, "9" );
	2558	$$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( TypeDecl::Dimension, $2 );
[b66d14a]	2559	}
[5a51798]	2560	// \| type_specifier identifier_parameter_declarator
[9997fee]	2561	\| assertion_list
[07de76b]	2562	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( TypeDecl::Dtype, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ) )->addAssertions( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2563	;
[b87a5ed]	2564
[5a51798]	2565	new_type_class: // CFA
	2566	// empty
	2567	{ $$ = TypeDecl::Otype; }
	2568	\| '&'
	2569	{ $$ = TypeDecl::Dtype; }
	2570	\| '*'
[b66d14a]	2571	{ $$ = TypeDecl::DStype; } // dtype + sized
[2ac218d]	2572	// \| '(' '*' ')'
	2573	// { $$ = TypeDecl::Ftype; }
[5a51798]	2574	\| ELLIPSIS
	2575	{ $$ = TypeDecl::Ttype; }
	2576	;
	2577
[b87a5ed]	2578	type_class: // CFA
[4040425]	2579	OTYPE
[07de76b]	2580	{ $$ = TypeDecl::Otype; }
[4d51835]	2581	\| DTYPE
[07de76b]	2582	{ $$ = TypeDecl::Dtype; }
[8f60f0b]	2583	\| FTYPE
[07de76b]	2584	{ $$ = TypeDecl::Ftype; }
[8f60f0b]	2585	\| TTYPE
[07de76b]	2586	{ $$ = TypeDecl::Ttype; }
[4d51835]	2587	;
[b87a5ed]	2588
	2589	assertion_list_opt: // CFA
[4d51835]	2590	// empty
[58dd019]	2591	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[9997fee]	2592	\| assertion_list
	2593	;
	2594
	2595	assertion_list: // CFA
	2596	assertion
	2597	\| assertion_list assertion
[3ca7ef3]	2598	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2599	;
[b87a5ed]	2600
	2601	assertion: // CFA
[033ff37]	2602	'\|' identifier_or_type_name '(' type_list ')'
[7fdb94e1]	2603	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTraitUse( $2, $4 ); }
[13e8427]	2604	\| '\|' '{' push trait_declaration_list pop '}'
[4d51835]	2605	{ $$ = $4; }
[35718a9]	2606	// \| '\|' '(' push type_parameter_list pop ')' '{' push trait_declaration_list pop '}' '(' type_list ')'
	2607	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "Generic data-type assertion is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2608	;
[b87a5ed]	2609
[84d58c5]	2610	type_list: // CFA
	2611	type
[513e165]	2612	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $1 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	2613	\| assignment_expression
[84d58c5]	2614	\| type_list ',' type
[4a063df]	2615	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)($1->set_last( new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ) )); }
[84d58c5]	2616	\| type_list ',' assignment_expression
[6e50a6b]	2617	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)( $1->set_last( $3 )); }
[4d51835]	2618	;
[b87a5ed]	2619
	2620	type_declaring_list: // CFA
[4040425]	2621	OTYPE type_declarator
[4d51835]	2622	{ $$ = $2; }
[4040425]	2623	\| storage_class_list OTYPE type_declarator
[4d51835]	2624	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	2625	\| type_declaring_list ',' type_declarator
[a7c90d4]	2626	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $3->copySpecifiers( $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2627	;
[b87a5ed]	2628
	2629	type_declarator: // CFA
[4d51835]	2630	type_declarator_name assertion_list_opt
	2631	{ $$ = $1->addAssertions( $2 ); }
[84d58c5]	2632	\| type_declarator_name assertion_list_opt '=' type
[4d51835]	2633	{ $$ = $1->addAssertions( $2 )->addType( $4 ); }
	2634	;
[b87a5ed]	2635
	2636	type_declarator_name: // CFA
[033ff37]	2637	identifier_or_type_name
[4d51835]	2638	{
[ecae5860]	2639	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1, TYPEDEFname, "10" );
[4d51835]	2640	$$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeDecl( $1, 0 );
	2641	}
[033ff37]	2642	\| identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')'
[4d51835]	2643	{
[ecae5860]	2644	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1, TYPEGENname, "11" );
[35718a9]	2645	$$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeDecl( $1, $3 );
[4d51835]	2646	}
	2647	;
[b87a5ed]	2648
[4040425]	2649	trait_specifier: // CFA
[033ff37]	2650	TRAIT identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')' '{' '}'
[35718a9]	2651	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTrait( $2, $4, 0 ); }
[033ff37]	2652	\| TRAIT identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')' '{' push trait_declaration_list pop '}'
[35718a9]	2653	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTrait( $2, $4, $8 ); }
[4d51835]	2654	;
[b87a5ed]	2655
[84d58c5]	2656	trait_declaration_list: // CFA
[4040425]	2657	trait_declaration
[13e8427]	2658	\| trait_declaration_list pop push trait_declaration
	2659	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	2660	;
[b87a5ed]	2661
[84d58c5]	2662	trait_declaration: // CFA
[13e8427]	2663	cfa_trait_declaring_list ';'
	2664	\| trait_declaring_list ';'
[4d51835]	2665	;
[b87a5ed]	2666
[c0aa336]	2667	cfa_trait_declaring_list: // CFA
	2668	cfa_variable_specifier
	2669	\| cfa_function_specifier
	2670	\| cfa_trait_declaring_list pop ',' push identifier_or_type_name
[7fdb94e1]	2671	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $5 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2672	;
[b87a5ed]	2673
[4040425]	2674	trait_declaring_list: // CFA
[4d51835]	2675	type_specifier declarator
[7fdb94e1]	2676	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
[4040425]	2677	\| trait_declaring_list pop ',' push declarator
[7fdb94e1]	2678	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneBaseType( $5 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2679	;
[51b73452]	2680
[c11e31c]	2681	//*************************** EXTERNAL DEFINITIONS ***************************
[51b73452]	2682
	2683	translation_unit:
[3d56d15b]	2684	// empty, input file
[4d51835]	2685	\| external_definition_list
[a7741435]	2686	{ parseTree = parseTree ? parseTree->appendList( $1 ) : $1; }
[4d51835]	2687	;
[51b73452]	2688
	2689	external_definition_list:
[35718a9]	2690	push external_definition pop
	2691	{ $$ = $2; }
[fc20514]	2692	\| external_definition_list push external_definition pop
	2693	{ $$ = $1 ? $1->appendList( $3 ) : $3; }
[4d51835]	2694	;
[51b73452]	2695
	2696	external_definition_list_opt:
[4d51835]	2697	// empty
[58dd019]	2698	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[3d56d15b]	2699	\| external_definition_list
	2700	;
	2701
	2702	up:
[fc20514]	2703	{ typedefTable.up( forall ); forall = false; }
[3d56d15b]	2704	;
	2705
	2706	down:
	2707	{ typedefTable.down(); }
[4d51835]	2708	;
[51b73452]	2709
	2710	external_definition:
[2d019af]	2711	DIRECTIVE
	2712	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newDirectiveStmt( new StatementNode( build_directive( $1 ) ) ); }
	2713	\| declaration
[4d51835]	2714	\| external_function_definition
[ecae5860]	2715	\| EXTENSION external_definition // GCC, multiple __extension__ allowed, meaning unknown
	2716	{
	2717	distExt( $2 ); // mark all fields in list
	2718	$$ = $2;
	2719	}
[e994912]	2720	\| ASM '(' string_literal ')' ';' // GCC, global assembler statement
[5e25953]	2721	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAsmStmt( new StatementNode( build_asm( false, $3, 0 ) ) ); }
[c0aa336]	2722	\| EXTERN STRINGliteral // C++-style linkage specifier
[4d51835]	2723	{
[3b8e52c]	2724	linkageStack.push( linkage ); // handle nested extern "C"/"Cforall"
[d912bed]	2725	linkage = LinkageSpec::update( yylloc, linkage, $2 );
[4d51835]	2726	}
[3d56d15b]	2727	'{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}'
[4d51835]	2728	{
	2729	linkage = linkageStack.top();
	2730	linkageStack.pop();
[3d56d15b]	2731	$$ = $6;
[8e9cbb2]	2732	}
[9997fee]	2733	\| type_qualifier_list
	2734	{
[3d56d15b]	2735	if ( $1->type->qualifiers.val ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." ); }
[fc20514]	2736	if ( $1->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
[3d56d15b]	2737	}
	2738	'{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}' // CFA, namespace
	2739	{
[4c3ee8d]	2740	distQual( $5, $1 );
[fc20514]	2741	forall = false;
[3d56d15b]	2742	$$ = $5;
[9997fee]	2743	}
	2744	\| declaration_qualifier_list
	2745	{
[4c3ee8d]	2746	if ( $1->type && $1->type->qualifiers.val ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." ); }
[fc20514]	2747	if ( $1->type && $1->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
[3d56d15b]	2748	}
	2749	'{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}' // CFA, namespace
	2750	{
[4c3ee8d]	2751	distQual( $5, $1 );
[fc20514]	2752	forall = false;
[3d56d15b]	2753	$$ = $5;
[9997fee]	2754	}
	2755	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list
	2756	{
[3d56d15b]	2757	if ( ($1->type && $1->type->qualifiers.val) \|\| $2->type->qualifiers.val ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." ); }
[fc20514]	2758	if ( ($1->type && $1->type->forall) \|\| $2->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
[9997fee]	2759	}
[3d56d15b]	2760	'{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}' // CFA, namespace
[9997fee]	2761	{
[284da8c]	2762	distQual( $6, $1->addQualifiers( $2 ) );
[fc20514]	2763	forall = false;
[3d56d15b]	2764	$$ = $6;
[9997fee]	2765	}
[4d51835]	2766	;
	2767
	2768	external_function_definition:
	2769	function_definition
[de62360d]	2770	// These rules are a concession to the "implicit int" type_specifier because there is a significant amount of
[c6b1105]	2771	// legacy code with global functions missing the type-specifier for the return type, and assuming "int".
	2772	// Parsing is possible because function_definition does not appear in the context of an expression (nested
	2773	// functions preclude this concession, i.e., all nested function must have a return type). A function prototype
	2774	// declaration must still have a type_specifier. OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[4d51835]	2775	\| function_declarator compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	2776	{ $$ = $1->addFunctionBody( $2 ); }
[35718a9]	2777	\| KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	2778	{ $$ = $1->addOldDeclList( $2 )->addFunctionBody( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	2779	;
[51b73452]	2780
[8b47e50]	2781	with_clause_opt:
	2782	// empty
[9997fee]	2783	{ $$ = nullptr; forall = false; }
[578e6037]	2784	\| WITH '(' tuple_expression_list ')'
[9997fee]	2785	{ $$ = $3; forall = false; }
[8b47e50]	2786	;
	2787
[51b73452]	2788	function_definition:
[8b47e50]	2789	cfa_function_declaration with_clause_opt compound_statement // CFA
[4d51835]	2790	{
[481115f]	2791	// Add the function body to the last identifier in the function definition list, i.e., foo3:
	2792	// [const double] foo1(), foo2( int ), foo3( double ) { return 3.0; }
[5fcba14]	2793	$1->get_last()->addFunctionBody( $3, $2 );
[481115f]	2794	$$ = $1;
[4d51835]	2795	}
[8b47e50]	2796	\| declaration_specifier function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[4d51835]	2797	{
[c38ae92]	2798	rebindForall( $1, $2 );
[7fdb94e1]	2799	$$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addType( $1 );
	2800	}
	2801	\| declaration_specifier variable_type_redeclarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
	2802	{
	2803	rebindForall( $1, $2 );
[5fcba14]	2804	$$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addType( $1 );
[4d51835]	2805	}
[a16a7ec]	2806	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[8b47e50]	2807	\| type_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	2808	{ $$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	2809	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[8b47e50]	2810	\| declaration_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	2811	{ $$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	2812	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[8b47e50]	2813	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	2814	{ $$ = $3->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2815
	2816	// Old-style K&R function definition, OBSOLESCENT (see 4)
[35718a9]	2817	\| declaration_specifier KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[4d51835]	2818	{
[c38ae92]	2819	rebindForall( $1, $2 );
[5fcba14]	2820	$$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addType( $1 );
[4d51835]	2821	}
[a16a7ec]	2822	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[35718a9]	2823	\| type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	2824	{ $$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	2825	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[35718a9]	2826	\| declaration_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	2827	{ $$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	2828	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[35718a9]	2829	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	2830	{ $$ = $3->addOldDeclList( $4 )->addFunctionBody( $6, $5 )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2831	;
[51b73452]	2832
	2833	declarator:
[4d51835]	2834	variable_declarator
[c6b1105]	2835	\| variable_type_redeclarator
[4d51835]	2836	\| function_declarator
	2837	;
[51b73452]	2838
	2839	subrange:
[4d51835]	2840	constant_expression '~' constant_expression // CFA, integer subrange
[408ab79]	2841	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new RangeExpr( maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	2842	;
[b87a5ed]	2843
	2844	asm_name_opt: // GCC
[4d51835]	2845	// empty
[58dd019]	2846	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2847	\| ASM '(' string_literal ')' attribute_list_opt
[c0aa336]	2848	{
	2849	DeclarationNode * name = new DeclarationNode();
	2850	name->asmName = $3;
	2851	$$ = name->addQualifiers( $5 );
	2852	}
[4d51835]	2853	;
[b87a5ed]	2854
	2855	attribute_list_opt: // GCC
[4d51835]	2856	// empty
[58dd019]	2857	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2858	\| attribute_list
	2859	;
[b87a5ed]	2860
	2861	attribute_list: // GCC
[4d51835]	2862	attribute
	2863	\| attribute_list attribute
[1db21619]	2864	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2865	;
[b87a5ed]	2866
	2867	attribute: // GCC
[44a81853]	2868	ATTRIBUTE '(' '(' attribute_name_list ')' ')'
	2869	{ $$ = $4; }
[4d51835]	2870	;
[b87a5ed]	2871
[44a81853]	2872	attribute_name_list: // GCC
	2873	attribute_name
	2874	\| attribute_name_list ',' attribute_name
[c0aa336]	2875	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2876	;
[b87a5ed]	2877
[44a81853]	2878	attribute_name: // GCC
[4d51835]	2879	// empty
[44a81853]	2880	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2881	\| attr_name
	2882	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttribute( $1 ); }
[cbbd8fd7]	2883	\| attr_name '(' argument_expression_list_opt ')'
[44a81853]	2884	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttribute( $1, $3 ); }
[4d51835]	2885	;
[b87a5ed]	2886
[44a81853]	2887	attr_name: // GCC
	2888	IDENTIFIER
[5b2edbc]	2889	\| quasi_keyword
[44a81853]	2890	\| TYPEDEFname
	2891	\| TYPEGENname
[114014c]	2892	\| FALLTHROUGH
	2893	{ $$ = Token{ new string( "fallthrough" ), { nullptr, -1 } }; }
[44a81853]	2894	\| CONST
[9ff56e7]	2895	{ $$ = Token{ new string( "__const__" ), { nullptr, -1 } }; }
[4d51835]	2896	;
[51b73452]	2897
[c11e31c]	2898	// ============================================================================
[de62360d]	2899	// The following sections are a series of grammar patterns used to parse declarators. Multiple patterns are necessary
	2900	// because the type of an identifier in wrapped around the identifier in the same form as its usage in an expression, as
	2901	// in:
[c11e31c]	2902	//
[b87a5ed]	2903	// int (*f())[10] { ... };
	2904	// ... (*f())[3] += 1; // definition mimics usage
[c11e31c]	2905	//
[de62360d]	2906	// Because these patterns are highly recursive, changes at a lower level in the recursion require copying some or all of
	2907	// the pattern. Each of these patterns has some subtle variation to ensure correct syntax in a particular context.
[c11e31c]	2908	// ============================================================================
	2909
	2910	// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[de62360d]	2911	// The set of valid declarators before a compound statement for defining a function is less than the set of declarators
	2912	// to define a variable or function prototype, e.g.:
[c11e31c]	2913	//
[b87a5ed]	2914	// valid declaration invalid definition
	2915	// ----------------- ------------------
[4d51835]	2916	// int f; int f {}
	2917	// int f; int f {}
[b87a5ed]	2918	// int f[10]; int f[10] {}
[4d51835]	2919	// int (f)(int); int (f)(int) {}
[c11e31c]	2920	//
[de62360d]	2921	// To preclude this syntactic anomaly requires separating the grammar rules for variable and function declarators, hence
	2922	// variable_declarator and function_declarator.
[c11e31c]	2923	// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	2924
[de62360d]	2925	// This pattern parses a declaration of a variable that is not redefining a typedef name. The pattern precludes
	2926	// declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions.
[51b73452]	2927
[5e25953]	2928	paren_identifier:
[e16eb460]	2929	identifier_at
[5e25953]	2930	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
	2931	\| '(' paren_identifier ')' // redundant parenthesis
	2932	{ $$ = $2; }
	2933	;
	2934
[51b73452]	2935	variable_declarator:
[4d51835]	2936	paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2937	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2938	\| variable_ptr
	2939	\| variable_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2940	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2941	\| variable_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2942	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2943	;
[51b73452]	2944
	2945	variable_ptr:
[dd51906]	2946	ptrref_operator variable_declarator
[ce8c12f]	2947	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	2948	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_declarator
[ce8c12f]	2949	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	2950	\| '(' variable_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
	2951	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
	2952	\| '(' attribute_list variable_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
	2953	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	2954	;
[51b73452]	2955
	2956	variable_array:
[4d51835]	2957	paren_identifier array_dimension
	2958	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
	2959	\| '(' variable_ptr ')' array_dimension
	2960	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	2961	\| '(' attribute_list variable_ptr ')' array_dimension
	2962	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
	2963	\| '(' variable_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	2964	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	2965	\| '(' attribute_list variable_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	2966	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	2967	\| '(' variable_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	2968	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	2969	\| '(' attribute_list variable_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	2970	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2971	;
[51b73452]	2972
	2973	variable_function:
[4d51835]	2974	'(' variable_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	2975	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[5e25953]	2976	\| '(' attribute_list variable_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	2977	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $7 ); }
[4d51835]	2978	\| '(' variable_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	2979	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	2980	\| '(' attribute_list variable_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	2981	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2982	;
[51b73452]	2983
[c6b1105]	2984	// This pattern parses a function declarator that is not redefining a typedef name. For non-nested functions, there is
	2985	// no context where a function definition can redefine a typedef name, i.e., the typedef and function name cannot exist
	2986	// is the same scope. The pattern precludes returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	2987
	2988	function_declarator:
[4d51835]	2989	function_no_ptr attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2990	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2991	\| function_ptr
	2992	\| function_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2993	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2994	;
[51b73452]	2995
	2996	function_no_ptr:
[4d51835]	2997	paren_identifier '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	2998	{ $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
	2999	\| '(' function_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'
	3000	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[5e25953]	3001	\| '(' attribute_list function_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'
	3002	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $7 ); }
[4d51835]	3003	\| '(' function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3004	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3005	\| '(' attribute_list function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3006	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3007	;
[51b73452]	3008
	3009	function_ptr:
[dd51906]	3010	ptrref_operator function_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3011	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3012	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list function_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3013	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3014	\| '(' function_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	3015	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
	3016	\| '(' attribute_list function_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	3017	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3018	;
[51b73452]	3019
	3020	function_array:
[4d51835]	3021	'(' function_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3022	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3023	\| '(' attribute_list function_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3024	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3025	\| '(' function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3026	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3027	\| '(' attribute_list function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3028	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3029	\| '(' function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3030	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3031	\| '(' attribute_list function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3032	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3033	;
[51b73452]	3034
[c0aa336]	3035	// This pattern parses an old-style K&R function declarator (OBSOLESCENT, see 4)
	3036	//
	3037	// f( a, b, c ) int a, *b, c[]; {}
	3038	//
	3039	// that is not redefining a typedef name (see function_declarator for additional comments). The pattern precludes
	3040	// returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	3041
[c0aa336]	3042	KR_function_declarator:
	3043	KR_function_no_ptr
	3044	\| KR_function_ptr
	3045	\| KR_function_array
[4d51835]	3046	;
[51b73452]	3047
[c0aa336]	3048	KR_function_no_ptr:
[4d51835]	3049	paren_identifier '(' identifier_list ')' // function_declarator handles empty parameter
	3050	{ $$ = $1->addIdList( $3 ); }
[c0a33d2]	3051	\| '(' KR_function_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'
	3052	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[5e25953]	3053	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'
	3054	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $7 ); }
[c0aa336]	3055	\| '(' KR_function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3056	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3057	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3058	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3059	;
[51b73452]	3060
[c0aa336]	3061	KR_function_ptr:
	3062	ptrref_operator KR_function_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3063	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3064	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3065	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3066	\| '(' KR_function_ptr ')'
[4d51835]	3067	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3068	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_ptr ')'
	3069	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3070	;
[51b73452]	3071
[c0aa336]	3072	KR_function_array:
	3073	'(' KR_function_ptr ')' array_dimension
[4d51835]	3074	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3075	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3076	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[c0aa336]	3077	\| '(' KR_function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3078	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3079	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3080	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[c0aa336]	3081	\| '(' KR_function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3082	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3083	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3084	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3085	;
[51b73452]	3086
[2871210]	3087	// This pattern parses a declaration for a variable or function prototype that redefines a type name, e.g.:
[c11e31c]	3088	//
[b87a5ed]	3089	// typedef int foo;
	3090	// {
	3091	// int foo; // redefine typedef name in new scope
	3092	// }
[c11e31c]	3093	//
[de62360d]	3094	// The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
	3095	// and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	3096
[2871210]	3097	paren_type:
[f9c3100]	3098	typedef_name
[c4f68dc]	3099	{
[f9c3100]	3100	// hide type name in enclosing scope by variable name
	3101	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1->name, IDENTIFIER, "ID" );
[c4f68dc]	3102	}
[2871210]	3103	\| '(' paren_type ')'
[4d51835]	3104	{ $$ = $2; }
	3105	;
[51b73452]	3106
[5e25953]	3107	variable_type_redeclarator:
	3108	paren_type attribute_list_opt
	3109	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	3110	\| type_ptr
	3111	\| type_array attribute_list_opt
	3112	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	3113	\| type_function attribute_list_opt
	3114	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	3115	;
	3116
[2871210]	3117	type_ptr:
[c6b1105]	3118	ptrref_operator variable_type_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]	3119	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c6b1105]	3120	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_type_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]	3121	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3122	\| '(' type_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
	3123	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
	3124	\| '(' attribute_list type_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
	3125	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3126	;
[51b73452]	3127
[2871210]	3128	type_array:
	3129	paren_type array_dimension
[4d51835]	3130	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
[2871210]	3131	\| '(' type_ptr ')' array_dimension
[4d51835]	3132	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3133	\| '(' attribute_list type_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3134	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[2871210]	3135	\| '(' type_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3136	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3137	\| '(' attribute_list type_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3138	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[2871210]	3139	\| '(' type_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3140	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3141	\| '(' attribute_list type_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3142	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3143	;
[51b73452]	3144
[2871210]	3145	type_function:
	3146	paren_type '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[4d51835]	3147	{ $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
[2871210]	3148	\| '(' type_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[4d51835]	3149	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[5e25953]	3150	\| '(' attribute_list type_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3151	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $7 ); }
[2871210]	3152	\| '(' type_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3153	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3154	\| '(' attribute_list type_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3155	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3156	;
[51b73452]	3157
[c0aa336]	3158	// This pattern parses a declaration for a parameter variable of a function prototype or actual that is not redefining a
	3159	// typedef name and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list. The pattern precludes
	3160	// declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays and functions versus
	3161	// pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	3162
	3163	identifier_parameter_declarator:
[4d51835]	3164	paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3165	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[b6b3c42]	3166	\| '&' MUTEX paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
	3167	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Mutex ), OperKinds::AddressOf ) )->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3168	\| identifier_parameter_ptr
	3169	\| identifier_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3170	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3171	\| identifier_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3172	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3173	;
[51b73452]	3174
	3175	identifier_parameter_ptr:
[dd51906]	3176	ptrref_operator identifier_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3177	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3178	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list identifier_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3179	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3180	\| '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[c0aa336]	3181	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3182	;
[51b73452]	3183
	3184	identifier_parameter_array:
[4d51835]	3185	paren_identifier array_parameter_dimension
	3186	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
	3187	\| '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3188	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3189	\| '(' identifier_parameter_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3190	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3191	\| '(' identifier_parameter_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3192	{ $$ = $2; }
	3193	;
[51b73452]	3194
	3195	identifier_parameter_function:
[c0a33d2]	3196	paren_identifier '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3197	{ $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
	3198	\| '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3199	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	3200	\| '(' identifier_parameter_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3201	{ $$ = $2; }
	3202	;
[b87a5ed]	3203
[de62360d]	3204	// This pattern parses a declaration for a parameter variable or function prototype that is redefining a typedef name,
	3205	// e.g.:
[c11e31c]	3206	//
[b87a5ed]	3207	// typedef int foo;
[114014c]	3208	// forall( otype T ) struct foo;
[b87a5ed]	3209	// int f( int foo ); // redefine typedef name in new scope
[c11e31c]	3210	//
[c0aa336]	3211	// and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list.
[51b73452]	3212
[2871210]	3213	type_parameter_redeclarator:
[f9c3100]	3214	typedef_name attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3215	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f9c3100]	3216	\| '&' MUTEX typedef_name attribute_list_opt
[b6b3c42]	3217	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Mutex ), OperKinds::AddressOf ) )->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[2871210]	3218	\| type_parameter_ptr
	3219	\| type_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3220	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[2871210]	3221	\| type_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3222	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3223	;
[51b73452]	3224
[f9c3100]	3225	typedef_name:
[4d51835]	3226	TYPEDEFname
[7fdb94e1]	3227	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
[2871210]	3228	\| TYPEGENname
[7fdb94e1]	3229	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	3230	;
[51b73452]	3231
[2871210]	3232	type_parameter_ptr:
[dd51906]	3233	ptrref_operator type_parameter_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]	3234	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3235	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list type_parameter_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]	3236	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3237	\| '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[c0aa336]	3238	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3239	;
[51b73452]	3240
[2871210]	3241	type_parameter_array:
[f9c3100]	3242	typedef_name array_parameter_dimension
[4d51835]	3243	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
[2871210]	3244	\| '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' array_parameter_dimension
[4d51835]	3245	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3246	;
[51b73452]	3247
[2871210]	3248	type_parameter_function:
[f9c3100]	3249	typedef_name '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[c0a33d2]	3250	{ $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
	3251	\| '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3252	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	3253	;
[b87a5ed]	3254
[de62360d]	3255	// This pattern parses a declaration of an abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no identifier to
	3256	// which the type applies, e.g.:
[c11e31c]	3257	//
[b87a5ed]	3258	// sizeof( int );
[c0aa336]	3259	// sizeof( int * );
[b87a5ed]	3260	// sizeof( int [10] );
[c0aa336]	3261	// sizeof( int (*)() );
	3262	// sizeof( int () );
[c11e31c]	3263	//
[de62360d]	3264	// The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
	3265	// and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	3266
	3267	abstract_declarator:
[4d51835]	3268	abstract_ptr
	3269	\| abstract_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3270	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3271	\| abstract_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3272	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3273	;
[51b73452]	3274
	3275	abstract_ptr:
[dd51906]	3276	ptrref_operator
[ce8c12f]	3277	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3278	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
[ce8c12f]	3279	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3280	\| ptrref_operator abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3281	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3282	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3283	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3284	\| '(' abstract_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	3285	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3286	;
[51b73452]	3287
	3288	abstract_array:
[4d51835]	3289	array_dimension
	3290	\| '(' abstract_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3291	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3292	\| '(' abstract_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3293	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3294	\| '(' abstract_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3295	{ $$ = $2; }
	3296	;
[51b73452]	3297
	3298	abstract_function:
[c0a33d2]	3299	'(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3300	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, nullptr, $3, nullptr ); }
	3301	\| '(' abstract_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3302	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	3303	\| '(' abstract_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3304	{ $$ = $2; }
	3305	;
[51b73452]	3306
	3307	array_dimension:
[4d51835]	3308	// Only the first dimension can be empty.
[2871210]	3309	'[' ']'
[4d51835]	3310	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ); }
[2871210]	3311	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension
	3312	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false )->addArray( $3 ); }
[6a99803]	3313	\| '[' push assignment_expression pop ',' comma_expression ']'
	3314	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $3, 0, false )->addArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( $6, 0, false ) ); }
	3315	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "New array dimension is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	3316	\| multi_array_dimension
	3317	;
[51b73452]	3318
	3319	multi_array_dimension:
[c0a33d2]	3320	'[' push assignment_expression pop ']'
	3321	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $3, 0, false ); }
	3322	\| '[' push '*' pop ']' // C99
[4d51835]	3323	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( 0 ); }
[c0a33d2]	3324	\| multi_array_dimension '[' push assignment_expression pop ']'
	3325	{ $$ = $1->addArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, 0, false ) ); }
	3326	\| multi_array_dimension '[' push '*' pop ']' // C99
[4d51835]	3327	{ $$ = $1->addArray( DeclarationNode::newVarArray( 0 ) ); }
	3328	;
[51b73452]	3329
[c11e31c]	3330	// This pattern parses a declaration of a parameter abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no
	3331	// identifier to which the type applies, e.g.:
	3332	//
[c0aa336]	3333	// int f( int ); // not handled here
	3334	// int f( int * ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
	3335	// int f( int (*)() ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
[b87a5ed]	3336	// int f( int (int) ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
[c11e31c]	3337	//
[de62360d]	3338	// The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
[c0aa336]	3339	// and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions. In addition, the pattern handles the
	3340	// special meaning of parenthesis around a typedef name:
	3341	//
	3342	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.5.3(11) : "In a parameter declaration, a single typedef name in
	3343	// parentheses is taken to be an abstract declarator that specifies a function with a single parameter,
	3344	// not as redundant parentheses around the identifier."
	3345	//
	3346	// For example:
	3347	//
	3348	// typedef float T;
	3349	// int f( int ( T [5] ) ); // see abstract_parameter_declarator
	3350	// int g( int ( T ( int ) ) ); // see abstract_parameter_declarator
	3351	// int f( int f1( T a[5] ) ); // see identifier_parameter_declarator
	3352	// int g( int g1( T g2( int p ) ) ); // see identifier_parameter_declarator
	3353	//
	3354	// In essence, a '(' immediately to the left of typedef name, T, is interpreted as starting a parameter type list, and
	3355	// not as redundant parentheses around a redeclaration of T. Finally, the pattern also precludes declaring an array of
	3356	// functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and
	3357	// functions.
[51b73452]	3358
	3359	abstract_parameter_declarator:
[4d51835]	3360	abstract_parameter_ptr
[b6b3c42]	3361	\| '&' MUTEX attribute_list_opt
	3362	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Mutex ), OperKinds::AddressOf )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	3363	\| abstract_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3364	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3365	\| abstract_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3366	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3367	;
[51b73452]	3368
	3369	abstract_parameter_ptr:
[dd51906]	3370	ptrref_operator
[ce8c12f]	3371	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3372	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
[ce8c12f]	3373	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3374	\| ptrref_operator abstract_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3375	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3376	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list abstract_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3377	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3378	\| '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[c0aa336]	3379	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3380	;
[51b73452]	3381
	3382	abstract_parameter_array:
[4d51835]	3383	array_parameter_dimension
	3384	\| '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' array_parameter_dimension
	3385	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3386	\| '(' abstract_parameter_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3387	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3388	\| '(' abstract_parameter_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3389	{ $$ = $2; }
	3390	;
[51b73452]	3391
	3392	abstract_parameter_function:
[c0a33d2]	3393	'(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3394	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, nullptr, $3, nullptr ); }
	3395	\| '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3396	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	3397	\| '(' abstract_parameter_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3398	{ $$ = $2; }
	3399	;
[51b73452]	3400
	3401	array_parameter_dimension:
[4d51835]	3402	// Only the first dimension can be empty or have qualifiers.
	3403	array_parameter_1st_dimension
	3404	\| array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension
	3405	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
	3406	\| multi_array_dimension
	3407	;
[51b73452]	3408
[c11e31c]	3409	// The declaration of an array parameter has additional syntax over arrays in normal variable declarations:
	3410	//
[de62360d]	3411	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.5.2(1) : "The optional type qualifiers and the keyword static shall appear only in
	3412	// a declaration of a function parameter with an array type, and then only in the outermost array type derivation."
[51b73452]	3413
	3414	array_parameter_1st_dimension:
[2871210]	3415	'[' ']'
[4d51835]	3416	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ); }
[13e8427]	3417	// multi_array_dimension handles the '[' '*' ']' case
[c0a33d2]	3418	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list '*' pop ']' // remaining C99
	3419	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( $3 ); }
	3420	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list pop ']'
	3421	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, $3, false ); }
[13e8427]	3422	// multi_array_dimension handles the '[' assignment_expression ']' case
[c0a33d2]	3423	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
	3424	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3, false ); }
	3425	\| '[' push STATIC type_qualifier_list_opt assignment_expression pop ']'
	3426	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $4, true ); }
	3427	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list STATIC assignment_expression pop ']'
	3428	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $3, true ); }
[4d51835]	3429	;
[b87a5ed]	3430
[c0aa336]	3431	// This pattern parses a declaration of an abstract variable, but does not allow "int ()" for a function pointer.
[c11e31c]	3432	//
[c0aa336]	3433	// struct S {
	3434	// int;
	3435	// int *;
	3436	// int [10];
	3437	// int (*)();
	3438	// };
[51b73452]	3439
	3440	variable_abstract_declarator:
[4d51835]	3441	variable_abstract_ptr
	3442	\| variable_abstract_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3443	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3444	\| variable_abstract_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3445	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3446	;
[51b73452]	3447
	3448	variable_abstract_ptr:
[dd51906]	3449	ptrref_operator
[ce8c12f]	3450	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3451	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
[ce8c12f]	3452	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3453	\| ptrref_operator variable_abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3454	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3455	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3456	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3457	\| '(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[c0aa336]	3458	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3459	;
[51b73452]	3460
	3461	variable_abstract_array:
[4d51835]	3462	array_dimension
	3463	\| '(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3464	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3465	\| '(' variable_abstract_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3466	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3467	\| '(' variable_abstract_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3468	{ $$ = $2; }
	3469	;
[51b73452]	3470
	3471	variable_abstract_function:
[c0a33d2]	3472	'(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3473	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	3474	\| '(' variable_abstract_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3475	{ $$ = $2; }
	3476	;
[b87a5ed]	3477
[de62360d]	3478	// This pattern parses a new-style declaration for a parameter variable or function prototype that is either an
	3479	// identifier or typedef name and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list.
[b87a5ed]	3480
[c0aa336]	3481	cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple: // CFA
	3482	cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
	3483	\| cfa_abstract_tuple
	3484	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
[4d51835]	3485	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	3486	;
[b87a5ed]	3487
[c0aa336]	3488	cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple: // CFA
	3489	cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
	3490	\| cfa_identifier_parameter_array
[4d51835]	3491	;
[b87a5ed]	3492
[c0aa336]	3493	cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr: // CFA
[d0ffed1]	3494	// No SUE declaration in parameter list.
	3495	ptrref_operator type_specifier_nobody
[ce8c12f]	3496	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[d0ffed1]	3497	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator type_specifier_nobody
[ce8c12f]	3498	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3499	\| ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]	3500	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3501	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]	3502	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3503	\| ptrref_operator cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]	3504	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3505	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]	3506	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	3507	;
[b87a5ed]	3508
[c0aa336]	3509	cfa_identifier_parameter_array: // CFA
[de62360d]	3510	// Only the first dimension can be empty or have qualifiers. Empty dimension must be factored out due to
	3511	// shift/reduce conflict with new-style empty (void) function return type.
[d0ffed1]	3512	'[' ']' type_specifier_nobody
[2871210]	3513	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
[d0ffed1]	3514	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[4d51835]	3515	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[d0ffed1]	3516	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[2871210]	3517	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
[d0ffed1]	3518	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[4d51835]	3519	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( $2 )->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[d0ffed1]	3520	\| multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[4d51835]	3521	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[9059213]	3522
[c0aa336]	3523	\| '[' ']' cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[2871210]	3524	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3525	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[4d51835]	3526	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	3527	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[2871210]	3528	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3529	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[4d51835]	3530	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( $2 )->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	3531	\| multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[4d51835]	3532	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
	3533	;
[51b73452]	3534
[c0aa336]	3535	cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension:
[c0a33d2]	3536	'[' push type_qualifier_list '*' pop ']' // remaining C99
	3537	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( $3 ); }
	3538	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
	3539	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3, false ); }
	3540	\| '[' push declaration_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
[4d51835]	3541	// declaration_qualifier_list must be used because of shift/reduce conflict with
	3542	// assignment_expression, so a semantic check is necessary to preclude them as a type_qualifier cannot
	3543	// appear in this context.
[c0a33d2]	3544	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3, true ); }
	3545	\| '[' push declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
	3546	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $4->addQualifiers( $3 ), true ); }
[4d51835]	3547	;
[b87a5ed]	3548
[de62360d]	3549	// This pattern parses a new-style declaration of an abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no
	3550	// identifier to which the type applies, e.g.:
[c11e31c]	3551	//
[b87a5ed]	3552	// [int] f( int ); // abstract variable parameter; no parameter name specified
	3553	// [int] f( [int] (int) ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
[c11e31c]	3554	//
	3555	// These rules need LR(3):
	3556	//
[c0aa336]	3557	// cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name
[40de461]	3558	// '[' cfa_parameter_list ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt ')'
[c11e31c]	3559	//
	3560	// since a function return type can be syntactically identical to a tuple type:
	3561	//
[b87a5ed]	3562	// [int, int] t;
	3563	// [int, int] f( int );
[c11e31c]	3564	//
[2871210]	3565	// Therefore, it is necessary to look at the token after identifier_or_type_name to know when to reduce
[c0aa336]	3566	// cfa_abstract_tuple. To make this LR(1), several rules have to be flattened (lengthened) to allow the necessary
	3567	// lookahead. To accomplish this, cfa_abstract_declarator has an entry point without tuple, and tuple declarations are
	3568	// duplicated when appearing with cfa_function_specifier.
[b87a5ed]	3569
[c0aa336]	3570	cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple: // CFA
	3571	cfa_abstract_tuple
	3572	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
[4d51835]	3573	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	3574	\| cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple
[4d51835]	3575	;
[b87a5ed]	3576
[c0aa336]	3577	cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple: // CFA
	3578	cfa_abstract_ptr
	3579	\| cfa_abstract_array
[4d51835]	3580	;
[b87a5ed]	3581
[c0aa336]	3582	cfa_abstract_ptr: // CFA
[dd51906]	3583	ptrref_operator type_specifier
[ce8c12f]	3584	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3585	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator type_specifier
[ce8c12f]	3586	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3587	\| ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]	3588	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3589	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]	3590	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3591	\| ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]	3592	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3593	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]	3594	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	3595	;
[b87a5ed]	3596
[c0aa336]	3597	cfa_abstract_array: // CFA
[de62360d]	3598	// Only the first dimension can be empty. Empty dimension must be factored out due to shift/reduce conflict with
	3599	// empty (void) function return type.
[2871210]	3600	'[' ']' type_specifier
[2298f728]	3601	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[2871210]	3602	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension type_specifier
[2298f728]	3603	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[4d51835]	3604	\| multi_array_dimension type_specifier
	3605	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	3606	\| '[' ']' cfa_abstract_ptr
[2298f728]	3607	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3608	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension cfa_abstract_ptr
[2298f728]	3609	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3610	\| multi_array_dimension cfa_abstract_ptr
[4d51835]	3611	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
	3612	;
[b87a5ed]	3613
[c0aa336]	3614	cfa_abstract_tuple: // CFA
[c0a33d2]	3615	'[' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ']'
	3616	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $3 ); }
[35718a9]	3617	\| '[' push type_specifier_nobody ELLIPSIS pop ']'
[13e8427]	3618	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Tuple array currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[35718a9]	3619	\| '[' push type_specifier_nobody ELLIPSIS constant_expression pop ']'
[13e8427]	3620	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Tuple array currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	3621	;
[b87a5ed]	3622
[c0aa336]	3623	cfa_abstract_function: // CFA
[40de461]	3624	// '[' ']' '(' cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt ')'
[1b29996]	3625	// { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, DeclarationNode::newTuple( nullptr ), $4, nullptr ); }
[40de461]	3626	cfa_abstract_tuple '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[c0a33d2]	3627	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, $1, $4, nullptr ); }
[40de461]	3628	\| cfa_function_return '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[c0a33d2]	3629	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, $1, $4, nullptr ); }
[4d51835]	3630	;
[b87a5ed]	3631
[de62360d]	3632	// 1) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.2(2) : "At least one type specifier shall be given in the declaration specifiers in
	3633	// each declaration, and in the specifier-qualifier list in each structure declaration and type name."
[c11e31c]	3634	//
[de62360d]	3635	// 2) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.5(1) : "The placement of a storage-class specifier other than at the beginning of
	3636	// the declaration specifiers in a declaration is an obsolescent feature."
[c11e31c]	3637	//
	3638	// 3) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.6(1) : "The use of function declarators with empty parentheses (not
	3639	// prototype-format parameter type declarators) is an obsolescent feature."
	3640	//
[de62360d]	3641	// 4) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.7(1) : "The use of function definitions with separate parameter identifier and
	3642	// declaration lists (not prototype-format parameter type and identifier declarators) is an obsolescent feature.
[51b73452]	3643
[c11e31c]	3644	//*********************** MISCELLANEOUS ******************************
[51b73452]	3645
[b87a5ed]	3646	comma_opt: // redundant comma
[4d51835]	3647	// empty
	3648	\| ','
	3649	;
[51b73452]	3650
[5a51798]	3651	default_initializer_opt:
[4d51835]	3652	// empty
[58dd019]	3653	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	3654	\| '=' assignment_expression
	3655	{ $$ = $2; }
	3656	;
[51b73452]	3657
	3658	%%
[a1c9ddd]	3659
[c11e31c]	3660	// ----end of grammar----
[51b73452]	3661
[c11e31c]	3662	// Local Variables: //
[b87a5ed]	3663	// mode: c++ //
[de62360d]	3664	// tab-width: 4 //
[c11e31c]	3665	// compile-command: "make install" //
	3666	// End: //

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