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Last change on this file since 5ca1766 was 597ddfeb, checked in by Peter A. Buhr <pabuhr@…>, 6 months ago
update code for deprecating old type-parameter names: otype, dtype, and ttype
Property mode set to `100644`
File size: 184.3 KB

Rev	Line
[b87a5ed]	1	//
	2	// Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
	3	//
	4	// The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
	5	// file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
	6	//
[9335ecc]	7	// parser.yy --
[974906e2]	8	//
[c11e31c]	9	// Author : Peter A. Buhr
	10	// Created On : Sat Sep 1 20:22:55 2001
[04c78215]	11	// Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
[597ddfeb]	12	// Last Modified On : Tue Apr 8 18:36:20 2025
	13	// Update Count : 7259
[974906e2]	14	//
[c11e31c]	15
[de62360d]	16	// This grammar is based on the ANSI99/11 C grammar, specifically parts of EXPRESSION and STATEMENTS, and on the C
	17	// grammar by James A. Roskind, specifically parts of DECLARATIONS and EXTERNAL DEFINITIONS. While parts have been
	18	// copied, important changes have been made in all sections; these changes are sufficient to constitute a new grammar.
	19	// In particular, this grammar attempts to be more syntactically precise, i.e., it parses less incorrect language syntax
	20	// that must be subsequently rejected by semantic checks. Nevertheless, there are still several semantic checks
	21	// required and many are noted in the grammar. Finally, the grammar is extended with GCC and CFA language extensions.
[c11e31c]	22
[de62360d]	23	// Acknowledgments to Richard Bilson, Glen Ditchfield, and Rodolfo Gabriel Esteves who all helped when I got stuck with
	24	// the grammar.
[c11e31c]	25
[dd54139]	26	// The root language for this grammar is ANSI99/11 C. All of ANSI99/11 is parsed. Most of the syntactic extensions from
	27	// ANSI90 to ANSI11 C are marked with the comment "C99/C11".
[f9c3100]	28
[e16eb460]	29	// This grammar also has two levels of extensions. The first extensions cover most of the GCC C extensions. All of the
[9380add]	30	// syntactic extensions for GCC C are marked with the comment "GCC". The second extensions are for Cforall (CFA), which
	31	// fixes several of C's outstanding problems and extends C with many modern language concepts. All of the syntactic
	32	// extensions for CFA C are marked with the comment "CFA".
[51b73452]	33
	34	%{
[ec3f9c8]	35	#define YYDEBUG_LEXER_TEXT( yylval ) // lexer loads this up each time
[b87a5ed]	36	#define YYDEBUG 1 // get the pretty debugging code to compile
[201aeb9]	37	#define YYERROR_VERBOSE // more information in syntax errors
[51b73452]	38
	39	#undef __GNUC_MINOR__
	40
	41	#include <cstdio>
[9feb34b]	42	#include <sstream>
[51b73452]	43	#include <stack>
[9ed4f94]	44	using namespace std;
	45
[c92bdcc]	46	#include "DeclarationNode.hpp" // for DeclarationNode, ...
	47	#include "ExpressionNode.hpp" // for ExpressionNode, ...
	48	#include "InitializerNode.hpp" // for InitializerNode, ...
	49	#include "ParserTypes.hpp"
	50	#include "StatementNode.hpp" // for build_...
	51	#include "TypedefTable.hpp"
	52	#include "TypeData.hpp"
[7a780ad]	53	#include "AST/Type.hpp" // for BasicType, BasicKind
[c92bdcc]	54	#include "Common/SemanticError.hpp" // error_str
	55	#include "Common/Utility.hpp" // for maybeMoveBuild, maybeBuild, CodeLo...
[cd28605]	56	#include "AST/Attribute.hpp" // for Attribute
	57	#include "AST/Print.hpp" // for print
	58	#include "Common/Iterate.hpp" // for reverseIterate
[51b73452]	59
[ae2f2ae]	60	// lex uses __null in a boolean context, it's fine.
[0bd46fd]	61	#ifdef __clang__
[09f34a84]	62	#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wparentheses-equality"
[0bd46fd]	63	#endif
[ae2f2ae]	64
[cbaee0d]	65	extern DeclarationNode * parseTree;
[bb7422a]	66	extern ast::Linkage::Spec linkage;
[0da3e2c]	67	extern TypedefTable typedefTable;
	68
[bb7422a]	69	stack<ast::Linkage::Spec> linkageStack;
[7bf7fb9]	70
[15697ff]	71	bool appendStr( string & to, string & from ) {
	72	// 1. Multiple strings are concatenated into a single string but not combined internally. The reason is that
[ea0c5e3]	73	// "\x12" "3" is treated as 2 characters versus 1 because "escape sequences are converted into single members of
[15697ff]	74	// the execution character set just prior to adjacent string literal concatenation" (C11, Section 6.4.5-8). It is
	75	// easier to let the C compiler handle this case.
	76	//
	77	// 2. String encodings are transformed into canonical form (one encoding at start) so the encoding can be found
	78	// without searching the string, e.g.: "abc" L"def" L"ghi" => L"abc" "def" "ghi". Multiple encodings must match,
[efc8f3e]	79	// e.g., u"a" U"b" L"c" is disallowed.
[15697ff]	80
	81	if ( from[0] != '"' ) { // encoding ?
	82	if ( to[0] != '"' ) { // encoding ?
[ea0c5e3]	83	if ( to[0] != from[0] \|\| to[1] != from[1] ) { // different encodings ?
[15697ff]	84	yyerror( "non-matching string encodings for string-literal concatenation" );
	85	return false; // parse error, must call YYERROR in action
[ea0c5e3]	86	} else if ( from[1] == '8' ) {
	87	from.erase( 0, 1 ); // remove 2nd encoding
[15697ff]	88	} // if
	89	} else {
[ea0c5e3]	90	if ( from[1] == '8' ) { // move encoding to start
	91	to = "u8" + to;
	92	from.erase( 0, 1 ); // remove 2nd encoding
	93	} else {
	94	to = from[0] + to;
	95	} // if
[15697ff]	96	} // if
	97	from.erase( 0, 1 ); // remove 2nd encoding
	98	} // if
	99	to += " " + from; // concatenated into single string
	100	return true;
[7bf7fb9]	101	} // appendStr
[c0aa336]	102
[cd28605]	103	DeclarationNode * distTypeSpec( DeclarationNode * typeSpec, DeclarationNode * declList ) {
[4eb3a7c5]	104	// Distribute type specifier across all declared variables, e.g., static, const, __attribute__.
[d8454b9]	105	assert( declList );
	106
[4eb3a7c5]	107	// Do not distribute attributes for aggregates because the attributes surrounding the aggregate belong it not the
	108	// variables in the declaration list, e.g.,
	109	//
	110	// struct __attribute__(( aligned(128) )) S { ...
	111	// } v1 __attribute__(( aligned(64) )), v2 __attribute__(( aligned(32) )), v3;
	112	// struct S v4;
	113	//
	114	// v1 => 64, v2 =>32, v3 => 128, v2 => 128
	115	//
	116	// Anonymous aggregates are a special case because there is no aggregate to bind the attribute to; hence it floats
	117	// to the declaration list.
	118	//
	119	// struct __attribute__(( aligned(128) )) /anonymous / { ... } v1;
	120	//
	121	// v1 => 128
	122
	123	bool copyattr = ! (typeSpec->type && typeSpec->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate && ! typeSpec->type->aggregate.anon );
	124
	125	// addType copies the type information for the aggregate instances from typeSpec into cl's aggInst.aggregate.
	126	DeclarationNode * cl = (new DeclarationNode)->addType( typeSpec ); // typeSpec IS DELETED!!!
	127
[647e2ea]	128	// Start at second variable in declaration list and clone the type specifiers for each variable.
[44adf1b]	129	for ( DeclarationNode * cur = declList->next ; cur != nullptr; cur = cur->next ) {
[4eb3a7c5]	130	cl->cloneBaseType( cur, copyattr ); // cur is modified
[c0aa336]	131	} // for
[4eb3a7c5]	132
	133	// Add first variable in declaration list with hidden type information in aggInst.aggregate, which is used by
	134	// extractType to recover the type for the aggregate instances.
	135	declList->addType( cl, copyattr ); // cl IS DELETED!!!
[c0aa336]	136	return declList;
[cd28605]	137	} // distTypeSpec
	138
	139	void distAttr( DeclarationNode * attributes, DeclarationNode * declaration ) {
	140	// distribute attributes across all declaring list
	141	for ( DeclarationNode * attr = attributes; attr != nullptr ; attr = attr->next ) {
	142	for ( DeclarationNode * decl = declaration ; decl != nullptr ; decl = decl->next ) {
	143	decl->attributes.insert( decl->attributes.begin(), attr->attributes.begin(), attr->attributes.end() );
	144	} // for
	145	} // for
[c0aa336]	146	} // distAttr
	147
	148	void distExt( DeclarationNode * declaration ) {
	149	// distribute EXTENSION across all declarations
[cd28605]	150	for ( DeclarationNode * decl = declaration ; decl != nullptr ; decl = decl->next ) {
	151	decl->set_extension( true );
[c0aa336]	152	} // for
	153	} // distExt
[fdca7c6]	154
[e07caa2]	155	void distInl( DeclarationNode * declaration ) {
[5695645]	156	// distribute INLINE across all declarations
[cd28605]	157	for ( DeclarationNode *decl = declaration ; decl != nullptr ; decl = decl->next ) {
	158	decl->set_inLine( true );
[e07caa2]	159	} // for
	160	} // distInl
	161
[4c3ee8d]	162	void distQual( DeclarationNode * declaration, DeclarationNode * qualifiers ) {
[284da8c]	163	// distribute qualifiers across all non-variable declarations in a distribution statemement
[cd28605]	164	for ( DeclarationNode * decl = declaration ; decl != nullptr ; decl = decl->next ) {
[284da8c]	165	// SKULLDUGGERY: Distributions are parsed inside out, so qualifiers are added to declarations inside out. Since
	166	// addQualifiers appends to the back of the list, the forall clauses are in the wrong order (right to left). To
	167	// get the qualifiers in the correct order and still use addQualifiers (otherwise, 90% of addQualifiers has to
	168	// be copied to add to front), the appropriate forall pointers are interchanged before calling addQualifiers.
	169	DeclarationNode * clone = qualifiers->clone();
	170	if ( qualifiers->type ) { // forall clause ? (handles SC)
[cd28605]	171	if ( decl->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate ) { // struct/union ?
	172	swap( clone->type->forall, decl->type->aggregate.params );
	173	decl->addQualifiers( clone );
	174	} else if ( decl->type->kind == TypeData::AggregateInst && decl->type->aggInst.aggregate->aggregate.body ) { // struct/union ?
[284da8c]	175	// Create temporary node to hold aggregate, call addQualifiers as above, then put nodes back together.
	176	DeclarationNode newnode;
[cd28605]	177	swap( newnode.type, decl->type->aggInst.aggregate );
[284da8c]	178	swap( clone->type->forall, newnode.type->aggregate.params );
	179	newnode.addQualifiers( clone );
[cd28605]	180	swap( newnode.type, decl->type->aggInst.aggregate );
	181	} else if ( decl->type->kind == TypeData::Function ) { // routines ?
	182	swap( clone->type->forall, decl->type->forall );
	183	decl->addQualifiers( clone );
[284da8c]	184	} // if
	185	} else { // just SC qualifiers
[cd28605]	186	decl->addQualifiers( clone );
[284da8c]	187	} // if
[4c3ee8d]	188	} // for
[284da8c]	189	delete qualifiers;
	190	} // distQual
[4c3ee8d]	191
[c38ae92]	192	// There is an ambiguity for inline generic-routine return-types and generic routines.
	193	// forall( otype T ) struct S { int i; } bar( T ) {}
	194	// Does the forall bind to the struct or the routine, and how would it be possible to explicitly specify the binding.
	195	// forall( otype T ) struct S { int T; } forall( otype W ) bar( W ) {}
[7fdb94e1]	196	// Currently, the forall is associated with the routine, and the generic type has to be separately defined:
	197	// forall( otype T ) struct S { int T; };
	198	// forall( otype W ) bar( W ) {}
[c38ae92]	199
	200	void rebindForall( DeclarationNode * declSpec, DeclarationNode * funcDecl ) {
[7fdb94e1]	201	if ( declSpec->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate ) { // ignore aggregate definition
[c38ae92]	202	funcDecl->type->forall = declSpec->type->aggregate.params; // move forall from aggregate to function type
	203	declSpec->type->aggregate.params = nullptr;
	204	} // if
	205	} // rebindForall
	206
[60a8062]	207	string * build_postfix_name( string * name ) {
	208	name = string("__postfix_func_") + name;
	209	return name;
[dc7db63]	210	} // build_postfix_name
	211
[f7e4db27]	212	DeclarationNode * fieldDecl( DeclarationNode * typeSpec, DeclarationNode * fieldList ) {
[a16f2b6]	213	if ( fieldList == nullptr ) {
	214	if ( !( typeSpec->type && typeSpec->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate ) ) { // int; no fieldList
[d8454b9]	215	// printf( "fieldDecl1 typeSpec %p\n", typeSpec ); typeSpec->type->print( std::cout );
[a16f2b6]	216	SemanticWarning( yylloc, Warning::SuperfluousDecl );
[f7e4db27]	217	return nullptr;
	218	} // if
[d8454b9]	219	// printf( "fieldDecl2 typeSpec %p\n", typeSpec ); typeSpec->type->print( std::cout );
[a16f2b6]	220	fieldList = DeclarationNode::newName( nullptr ); // struct S { ... } no fieldList
[f7e4db27]	221	} // if
[d8454b9]	222
	223	// printf( "fieldDecl3 typeSpec %p\n", typeSpec ); typeSpec->print( std::cout, 0 );
[cd28605]	224	DeclarationNode * temp = distTypeSpec( typeSpec, fieldList ); // mark all fields in list
[d8454b9]	225	// printf( "fieldDecl4 temp %p\n", temp ); temp->print( std::cout, 0 );
	226	return temp;
[f7e4db27]	227	} // fieldDecl
	228
[bb7422a]	229	#define NEW_ZERO new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( yylloc, *new string( "0" ) ) )
	230	#define NEW_ONE new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( yylloc, *new string( "1" ) ) )
[52be5948]	231	#define UPDOWN( compop, left, right ) (compop == OperKinds::LThan \|\| compop == OperKinds::LEThan ? left : right)
[253d0b4]	232	#define MISSING_ANON_FIELD "illegal syntax, missing loop fields with an anonymous loop index is meaningless as loop index is unavailable in loop body."
[01afd8d]	233	#define MISSING_LOW "illegal syntax, missing low value for ascanding range so index is uninitialized."
	234	#define MISSING_HIGH "illegal syntax, missing high value for descending range so index is uninitialized."
[253d0b4]	235
[089b39e1]	236	static ForCtrl * makeForCtrl( const CodeLocation & location, DeclarationNode * init, OperKinds compop, ExpressionNode * comp, ExpressionNode * inc ) {
[1cdc052]	237	// Wrap both comp/inc if they are non-null.
[bb7422a]	238	if ( comp ) comp = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( location,
[1cdc052]	239	compop,
[bb7422a]	240	new ExpressionNode( build_varref( location, new string( *init->name ) ) ),
[1cdc052]	241	comp ) );
[bb7422a]	242	if ( inc ) inc = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( location,
[1cdc052]	243	// choose += or -= for upto/downto
	244	compop == OperKinds::LThan \|\| compop == OperKinds::LEThan ? OperKinds::PlusAssn : OperKinds::MinusAssn,
[bb7422a]	245	new ExpressionNode( build_varref( location, new string( *init->name ) ) ),
[1cdc052]	246	inc ) );
	247	// The StatementNode call frees init->name, it must happen later.
	248	return new ForCtrl( new StatementNode( init ), comp, inc );
	249	}
	250
[089b39e1]	251	ForCtrl * forCtrl( const CodeLocation & location, DeclarationNode * index, ExpressionNode * start, OperKinds compop, ExpressionNode * comp, ExpressionNode * inc ) {
[d78c238]	252	if ( index->initializer ) {
[253d0b4]	253	SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, direct initialization disallowed. Use instead: type var; initialization ~ comparison ~ increment." );
[d78c238]	254	} // if
	255	if ( index->next ) {
[253d0b4]	256	SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, multiple loop indexes disallowed in for-loop declaration." );
[d78c238]	257	} // if
[1cdc052]	258	DeclarationNode * initDecl = index->addInitializer( new InitializerNode( start ) );
[bb7422a]	259	return makeForCtrl( location, initDecl, compop, comp, inc );
[d78c238]	260	} // forCtrl
	261
[089b39e1]	262	ForCtrl * forCtrl( const CodeLocation & location, ExpressionNode * type, string * index, ExpressionNode * start, OperKinds compop, ExpressionNode * comp, ExpressionNode * inc ) {
[bb7422a]	263	ast::ConstantExpr * constant = dynamic_cast<ast::ConstantExpr *>(type->expr.get());
	264	if ( constant && (constant->rep == "0" \|\| constant->rep == "1") ) {
[7a780ad]	265	type = new ExpressionNode( new ast::CastExpr( location, maybeMoveBuild(type), new ast::BasicType( ast::BasicKind::SignedInt ) ) );
[0982a05]	266	} // if
[cd28605]	267	DeclarationNode * initDecl = distTypeSpec(
[1cdc052]	268	DeclarationNode::newTypeof( type, true ),
	269	DeclarationNode::newName( index )->addInitializer( new InitializerNode( start ) )
	270	);
[bb7422a]	271	return makeForCtrl( location, initDecl, compop, comp, inc );
[f271bdd]	272	} // forCtrl
	273
[253d0b4]	274	#define MISSING_LOOP_INDEX "illegal syntax, only a single identifier or declaration allowed in initialization, e.g., for ( i; ... ) or for ( int i; ... ). Expression disallowed."
	275
[089b39e1]	276	ForCtrl * forCtrl( const CodeLocation & location, ExpressionNode * type, ExpressionNode * index, ExpressionNode * start, OperKinds compop, ExpressionNode * comp, ExpressionNode * inc ) {
[bb7422a]	277	if ( auto identifier = dynamic_cast<ast::NameExpr *>(index->expr.get()) ) {
	278	return forCtrl( location, type, new string( identifier->name ), start, compop, comp, inc );
[f1aeede]	279	} else {
[253d0b4]	280	SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOOP_INDEX ); return nullptr;
[f1aeede]	281	} // if
[f271bdd]	282	} // forCtrl
	283
[6d2b3dc]	284	ForCtrl * enumRangeCtrl( ExpressionNode * index_expr, OperKinds compop, ExpressionNode * range_over_expr, DeclarationNode * type ) {
	285	assert( compop == OperKinds::LEThan \|\| compop == OperKinds::GEThan );
[525f7ad]	286	if ( auto identifier = dynamic_cast<ast::NameExpr *>(index_expr->expr.get()) ) {
[6d2b3dc]	287	DeclarationNode * indexDecl =
	288	DeclarationNode::newName( new std::string(identifier->name) )->addType( type );
[d3aa55e9]	289	return new ForCtrl( new StatementNode( indexDecl ), range_over_expr, compop );
[525f7ad]	290	} else {
[253d0b4]	291	SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOOP_INDEX ); return nullptr;
[525f7ad]	292	} // if
	293	} // enumRangeCtrl
	294
[996c8ed]	295	static void IdentifierBeforeIdentifier( string & identifier1, string & identifier2, const char * kind ) {
[253d0b4]	296	SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, adjacent identifiers \"%s\" and \"%s\" are not meaningful in an %s.\n"
[b1f2007d]	297	"Possible cause is misspelled type name or missing generic parameter.",
	298	identifier1.c_str(), identifier2.c_str(), kind );
[996c8ed]	299	} // IdentifierBeforeIdentifier
	300
	301	static void IdentifierBeforeType( string & identifier, const char * kind ) {
[253d0b4]	302	SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, identifier \"%s\" cannot appear before a %s.\n"
[b1f2007d]	303	"Possible cause is misspelled storage/CV qualifier, misspelled typename, or missing generic parameter.",
	304	identifier.c_str(), kind );
[996c8ed]	305	} // IdentifierBeforeType
	306
[24711a3]	307	bool forall = false; // aggregate have one or more forall qualifiers ?
[d48e529]	308
[201aeb9]	309	// https://www.gnu.org/software/bison/manual/bison.html#Location-Type
	310	#define YYLLOC_DEFAULT(Cur, Rhs, N) \
	311	if ( N ) { \
	312	(Cur).first_line = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).first_line; \
	313	(Cur).first_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).first_column; \
	314	(Cur).last_line = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, N ).last_line; \
	315	(Cur).last_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, N ).last_column; \
	316	(Cur).filename = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).filename; \
	317	} else { \
	318	(Cur).first_line = (Cur).last_line = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).last_line; \
	319	(Cur).first_column = (Cur).last_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).last_column; \
	320	(Cur).filename = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).filename; \
	321	}
[51b73452]	322	%}
	323
[15697ff]	324	%define parse.error verbose
	325
[201aeb9]	326	// Types declaration for productions
[7cf8006]	327
[0982a05]	328	%union {
[6cef439]	329	// A raw token can be used.
[a67b60e]	330	Token tok;
[6cef439]	331
	332	// The general node types hold some generic node or list of nodes.
[a67b60e]	333	DeclarationNode * decl;
[6cef439]	334	InitializerNode * init;
	335	ExpressionNode * expr;
[32d6fdc]	336	StatementNode * stmt;
[6611177]	337	ClauseNode * clause;
[6cef439]	338	TypeData * type;
	339
	340	// Special "nodes" containing compound information.
[569b118]	341	CondCtrl * ifctrl;
	342	ForCtrl * forctrl;
[32d6fdc]	343	LabelNode * labels;
[6cef439]	344
	345	// Various flags and single values that become fields later.
	346	ast::AggregateDecl::Aggregate aggKey;
	347	ast::TypeDecl::Kind tclass;
[32d6fdc]	348	OperKinds oper;
	349	bool is_volatile;
	350	EnumHiding enum_hiding;
	351	ast::ExceptionKind except_kind;
[6cef439]	352	// String passes ownership with it.
	353	std::string * str;
	354
	355	// Narrower node types are used to avoid constant unwrapping.
	356	ast::WaitForStmt * wfs;
	357	ast::WaitUntilStmt::ClauseNode * wucn;
[bb7422a]	358	ast::GenericExpr * genexpr;
[a67b60e]	359	}
	360
[bb7422a]	361	// ********************** TERMINAL TOKENS ******************************
[51b73452]	362
[c11e31c]	363	// keywords
[51b73452]	364	%token TYPEDEF
[a7c90d4]	365	%token EXTERN STATIC AUTO REGISTER
[59c7e3e]	366	%token THREADLOCALGCC THREADLOCALC11 // GCC, C11
[a7c90d4]	367	%token INLINE FORTRAN // C99, extension ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section J.5.9(1)
	368	%token NORETURN // C11
[51b73452]	369	%token CONST VOLATILE
[b87a5ed]	370	%token RESTRICT // C99
[a7c90d4]	371	%token ATOMIC // C11
[1f652a7]	372	%token FORALL MUTEX VIRTUAL VTABLE COERCE // CFA
[72457b6]	373	%token VOID CHAR SHORT INT LONG FLOAT DOUBLE SIGNED UNSIGNED
[b87a5ed]	374	%token BOOL COMPLEX IMAGINARY // C99
[c5f69fd]	375	%token INT128 UINT128 FLOAT80 uuFLOAT128 // GCC
	376	%token FLOAT16 FLOAT32 FLOAT32X FLOAT64 FLOAT64X FLOAT128 FLOAT128X // GCC
	377	%token FLOAT32X4 FLOAT64X2 SVFLOAT32 SVFLOAT64 SVBOOL // GCC (ARM)
[15f769c]	378	%token DECIMAL32 DECIMAL64 DECIMAL128 // GCC
[72457b6]	379	%token ZERO_T ONE_T // CFA
[a8ced63]	380	%token SIZEOF TYPEOF VA_LIST VA_ARG AUTO_TYPE COUNTOF // GCC
[1f652a7]	381	%token OFFSETOF BASETYPEOF TYPEID // CFA
[51b73452]	382	%token ENUM STRUCT UNION
[c27fb59]	383	%token EXCEPTION // CFA
[553772b]	384	%token GENERATOR COROUTINE MONITOR THREAD // CFA
[a7c90d4]	385	%token OTYPE FTYPE DTYPE TTYPE TRAIT // CFA
[25744d2]	386	// %token RESUME // CFA
[1f652a7]	387	%token LABEL // GCC
[25744d2]	388	%token SUSPEND // CFA
[b87a5ed]	389	%token ATTRIBUTE EXTENSION // GCC
[51b73452]	390	%token IF ELSE SWITCH CASE DEFAULT DO WHILE FOR BREAK CONTINUE GOTO RETURN
[d96f7c4]	391	%token CHOOSE FALLTHROUGH WITH WHEN WAITFOR WAITUNTIL // CFA
[11ab0b4a]	392	%token CORUN COFOR
[4744074]	393	%token DISABLE ENABLE TRY THROW THROWRESUME AT // CFA
[b87a5ed]	394	%token ASM // C99, extension ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section J.5.10(1)
[a7c90d4]	395	%token ALIGNAS ALIGNOF GENERIC STATICASSERT // C11
[51b73452]	396
[c11e31c]	397	// names and constants: lexer differentiates between identifier and typedef names
[9fd9d015]	398	%token<tok> IDENTIFIER TYPEDIMname TYPEDEFname TYPEGENname
[12f1156]	399	%token<tok> TIMEOUT WAND WOR CATCH RECOVER CATCHRESUME FIXUP FINALLY // CFA
[9fb1367]	400	%token<tok> INTEGERconstant CHARACTERconstant STRINGliteral
[1a8b17a]	401	%token<tok> DIRECTIVE C23_ATTRIBUTE
[1b29996]	402	// Floating point constant is broken into three kinds of tokens because of the ambiguity with tuple indexing and
	403	// overloading constants 0/1, e.g., x.1 is lexed as (x)(.1), where (.1) is a factional constant, but is semantically
	404	// converted into the tuple index (.)(1). e.g., 3.x
[930f69e]	405	%token<tok> FLOATING_DECIMALconstant FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant FLOATINGconstant
[51b73452]	406
[c11e31c]	407	// multi-character operators
[b87a5ed]	408	%token ARROW // ->
	409	%token ICR DECR // ++ --
	410	%token LS RS // << >>
	411	%token LE GE EQ NE // <= >= == !=
	412	%token ANDAND OROR // && \|\|
[647e2ea]	413	%token ATTR ELLIPSIS // @@ ...
[b87a5ed]	414
[e5f2a67]	415	%token EXPassign MULTassign DIVassign MODassign // \= *= /= %=
[b87a5ed]	416	%token PLUSassign MINUSassign // += -=
	417	%token LSassign RSassign // <<= >>=
	418	%token ANDassign ERassign ORassign // &= ^= \|=
[51b73452]	419
[01afd8d]	420	%token ErangeUp ErangeUpEq ErangeDown ErangeDownEq // +~ +~=/~= -~ -~=
[e7aed49]	421	%token ATassign // @=
[097e2b0]	422
[e16eb460]	423	%type<tok> identifier identifier_at identifier_or_type_name attr_name
[5b2edbc]	424	%type<tok> quasi_keyword
[32d6fdc]	425	%type<expr> string_literal
[ab57786]	426	%type<str> string_literal_list
[51b73452]	427
[71a422a]	428	%type<enum_hiding> hide_opt visible_hide_opt
[7cf8006]	429
[c11e31c]	430	// expressions
[32d6fdc]	431	%type<expr> constant
[71a422a]	432	%type<expr> tuple tuple_expression_list
[32d6fdc]	433	%type<oper> ptrref_operator unary_operator assignment_operator simple_assignment_operator compound_assignment_operator
	434	%type<expr> primary_expression postfix_expression unary_expression
[71a422a]	435	%type<expr> cast_expression_list cast_expression exponential_expression multiplicative_expression additive_expression
	436	%type<expr> shift_expression relational_expression equality_expression
[32d6fdc]	437	%type<expr> AND_expression exclusive_OR_expression inclusive_OR_expression
	438	%type<expr> logical_AND_expression logical_OR_expression
	439	%type<expr> conditional_expression constant_expression assignment_expression assignment_expression_opt
[71a422a]	440	%type<expr> comma_expression comma_expression_opt
	441	%type<expr> argument_expression_list_opt argument_expression_list argument_expression default_initializer_opt
[569b118]	442	%type<ifctrl> conditional_declaration
	443	%type<forctrl> for_control_expression for_control_expression_list
[32d6fdc]	444	%type<oper> upupeq updown updowneq downupdowneq
	445	%type<expr> subrange
[c0aa336]	446	%type<decl> asm_name_opt
[71a422a]	447	%type<expr> asm_operands_opt asm_operands_list asm_operand
[cd28605]	448	%type<labels> asm_label_list
[32d6fdc]	449	%type<expr> asm_clobbers_list_opt
	450	%type<is_volatile> asm_volatile_opt
	451	%type<expr> handler_predicate_opt
[67d4e37]	452	%type<genexpr> generic_association generic_assoc_list
[51b73452]	453
[c11e31c]	454	// statements
[cd28605]	455	%type<stmt> statement labelled_statement compound_statement
[32d6fdc]	456	%type<stmt> statement_decl statement_decl_list statement_list_nodecl
[647e2ea]	457	%type<stmt> selection_statement
[71a422a]	458	%type<clause> switch_clause_list_opt switch_clause_list
[32d6fdc]	459	%type<expr> case_value
[71a422a]	460	%type<clause> case_clause case_value_list case_label case_label_list
[32d6fdc]	461	%type<stmt> iteration_statement jump_statement
[71a422a]	462	%type<stmt> expression_statement asm_statement
[32d6fdc]	463	%type<stmt> with_statement
	464	%type<expr> with_clause_opt
[11ab0b4a]	465	%type<stmt> corun_statement cofor_statement
[32d6fdc]	466	%type<stmt> exception_statement
[6611177]	467	%type<clause> handler_clause finally_clause
[32d6fdc]	468	%type<except_kind> handler_key
	469	%type<stmt> mutex_statement
	470	%type<expr> when_clause when_clause_opt waitfor waituntil timeout
[71a422a]	471	%type<stmt> waitfor_statement waituntil_statement
[c86b08d]	472	%type<wfs> wor_waitfor_clause
[6e1e2d0]	473	%type<wucn> waituntil_clause wand_waituntil_clause wor_waituntil_clause
[51b73452]	474
[c11e31c]	475	// declarations
[c0aa336]	476	%type<decl> abstract_declarator abstract_ptr abstract_array abstract_function array_dimension multi_array_dimension
[a16f2b6]	477	%type<decl> abstract_parameter_declarator_opt abstract_parameter_declarator abstract_parameter_ptr abstract_parameter_array
	478	abstract_parameter_function array_parameter_dimension array_parameter_1st_dimension abstract_parameter_declaration
[51b73452]	479
[e307e12]	480	%type<aggKey> aggregate_key aggregate_data aggregate_control
[d0ffed1]	481	%type<decl> aggregate_type aggregate_type_nobody
[51b73452]	482
[9997fee]	483	%type<decl> assertion assertion_list assertion_list_opt
[51b73452]	484
[32d6fdc]	485	%type<expr> bit_subrange_size_opt bit_subrange_size
[51b73452]	486
[84d58c5]	487	%type<decl> basic_declaration_specifier basic_type_name basic_type_specifier direct_type indirect_type
[6cef439]	488	%type<type> basic_type_name_type
	489	%type<type> vtable vtable_opt default_opt
[51b73452]	490
[4040425]	491	%type<decl> trait_declaration trait_declaration_list trait_declaring_list trait_specifier
[51b73452]	492
	493	%type<decl> declaration declaration_list declaration_list_opt declaration_qualifier_list
[d0ffed1]	494	%type<decl> declaration_specifier declaration_specifier_nobody declarator declaring_list
[51b73452]	495
[d0ffed1]	496	%type<decl> elaborated_type elaborated_type_nobody
[51b73452]	497
[a8ced63]	498	%type<decl> enumerator_list enum_type enum_type_nobody enum_key enumerator_type
[32d6fdc]	499	%type<init> enumerator_value_opt
[51b73452]	500
[3d56d15b]	501	%type<decl> external_definition external_definition_list external_definition_list_opt
	502
	503	%type<decl> exception_declaration
[51b73452]	504
[a16f2b6]	505	%type<decl> field_declaration_list_opt field_declaration field_declaring_list field_declaring_list_opt field_declarator field_abstract_list_opt field_abstract
[32d6fdc]	506	%type<expr> field field_name_list field_name fraction_constants_opt
[51b73452]	507
[4d51835]	508	%type<decl> external_function_definition function_definition function_array function_declarator function_no_ptr function_ptr
[51b73452]	509
[d3bc0ad]	510	%type<decl> identifier_parameter_declarator identifier_parameter_ptr identifier_parameter_array identifier_parameter_function
	511	%type<decl> identifier_list
[51b73452]	512
[c0aa336]	513	%type<decl> cfa_abstract_array cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
	514	%type<decl> cfa_abstract_function cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration cfa_abstract_parameter_list
	515	%type<decl> cfa_abstract_ptr cfa_abstract_tuple
[51b73452]	516
[c0aa336]	517	%type<decl> cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension
[51b73452]	518
[679e644]	519	%type<decl> cfa_trait_declaring_list cfa_declaration cfa_field_declaring_list cfa_field_abstract_list
[c0aa336]	520	%type<decl> cfa_function_declaration cfa_function_return cfa_function_specifier
[51b73452]	521
[c0aa336]	522	%type<decl> cfa_identifier_parameter_array cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
	523	%type<decl> cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[51b73452]	524
[647e2ea]	525	%type<decl> cfa_parameter_declaration cfa_parameter_list cfa_parameter_list_ellipsis_opt
[51b73452]	526
[c0aa336]	527	%type<decl> cfa_typedef_declaration cfa_variable_declaration cfa_variable_specifier
[51b73452]	528
[b9be000b]	529	%type<decl> c_declaration static_assert
[c0aa336]	530	%type<decl> KR_function_declarator KR_function_no_ptr KR_function_ptr KR_function_array
[35718a9]	531	%type<decl> KR_parameter_list KR_parameter_list_opt
[51b73452]	532
[647e2ea]	533	%type<decl> parameter_declaration parameter_list parameter_list_ellipsis_opt
[51b73452]	534
[2871210]	535	%type<decl> paren_identifier paren_type
[51b73452]	536
[0da3e2c]	537	%type<decl> storage_class storage_class_list
[51b73452]	538
[d0ffed1]	539	%type<decl> sue_declaration_specifier sue_declaration_specifier_nobody sue_type_specifier sue_type_specifier_nobody
[51b73452]	540
[5a51798]	541	%type<tclass> type_class new_type_class
[51b73452]	542	%type<decl> type_declarator type_declarator_name type_declaring_list
	543
[6cef439]	544	%type<decl> type_declaration_specifier type_type_specifier
	545	%type<type> type_name typegen_name
[f9c3100]	546	%type<decl> typedef_name typedef_declaration typedef_expression
[c0aa336]	547
[1f771fc]	548	%type<decl> variable_type_redeclarator variable_type_ptr variable_type_array variable_type_function
	549	%type<decl> general_function_declarator function_type_redeclarator function_type_array function_type_no_ptr function_type_ptr
[c0aa336]	550
	551	%type<decl> type_parameter_redeclarator type_parameter_ptr type_parameter_array type_parameter_function
[51b73452]	552
[84d58c5]	553	%type<decl> type type_no_function
	554	%type<decl> type_parameter type_parameter_list type_initializer_opt
[51b73452]	555
[647e2ea]	556	%type<expr> type_parameters_opt type_list array_type_list // array_dimension_list
[51b73452]	557
[6cef439]	558	%type<decl> type_qualifier forall type_qualifier_list_opt type_qualifier_list
	559	%type<type> type_qualifier_name
[f9c3100]	560	%type<decl> type_specifier type_specifier_nobody
[51b73452]	561
[c0aa336]	562	%type<decl> variable_declarator variable_ptr variable_array variable_function
	563	%type<decl> variable_abstract_declarator variable_abstract_ptr variable_abstract_array variable_abstract_function
[51b73452]	564
[f9c3100]	565	%type<decl> attribute_list_opt attribute_list attribute attribute_name_list attribute_name
[1db21619]	566
[c11e31c]	567	// initializers
[32d6fdc]	568	%type<init> initializer initializer_list_opt initializer_opt
[51b73452]	569
[c11e31c]	570	// designators
[32d6fdc]	571	%type<expr> designator designator_list designation
[51b73452]	572
	573
[65d6de4]	574	// Handle shift/reduce conflict for dangling else by shifting the ELSE token. For example, this string is ambiguous:
	575	// .---------. matches IF '(' comma_expression ')' statement . (reduce)
	576	// if ( C ) S1 else S2
	577	// `-----------------' matches IF '(' comma_expression ')' statement . (shift) ELSE statement */
[5b2edbc]	578	// Similar issues exit with the waitfor statement.
[51b73452]	579
[9fd9d015]	580	// Order of these lines matters (low-to-high precedence). THEN is left associative over WAND/WOR/TIMEOUT/ELSE, WAND/WOR
	581	// is left associative over TIMEOUT/ELSE, and TIMEOUT is left associative over ELSE.
[9fb1367]	582	%precedence THEN // rule precedence for IF/WAITFOR statement
[9fd9d015]	583	%precedence ANDAND // token precedence for start of WAND in WAITFOR statement
	584	%precedence WAND // token precedence for start of WAND in WAITFOR statement
	585	%precedence OROR // token precedence for start of WOR in WAITFOR statement
[9fb1367]	586	%precedence WOR // token precedence for start of WOR in WAITFOR statement
	587	%precedence TIMEOUT // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	588	%precedence CATCH // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	589	%precedence RECOVER // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	590	%precedence CATCHRESUME // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	591	%precedence FIXUP // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	592	%precedence FINALLY // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	593	%precedence ELSE // token precedence for start of else clause in IF/WAITFOR statement
	594
[51b73452]	595
[65d6de4]	596	// Handle shift/reduce conflict for generic type by shifting the '(' token. For example, this string is ambiguous:
	597	// forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; };
	598	// .-----. matches pointer to function returning a generic (which is impossible without a type)
	599	// Foo ( *fp )( int );
	600	// `---' matches start of TYPEGENname '('
[fc20514]	601	// must be:
[a16a7ec]	602	// Foo( int ) ( *fp )( int );
[fc20514]	603	// The same problem occurs here:
	604	// forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; } ( *fp )( int );
	605	// must be:
	606	// forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; } ( int ) ( *fp )( int );
[65d6de4]	607
	608	// Order of these lines matters (low-to-high precedence).
	609	%precedence TYPEGENname
[284da8c]	610	%precedence '}'
[65d6de4]	611	%precedence '('
	612
[c786e1d]	613	// %precedence RESUME
	614	// %precedence '{'
	615	// %precedence ')'
	616
[f38e7d7]	617	%locations // support location tracking for error messages
[930f69e]	618
[b87a5ed]	619	%start translation_unit // parse-tree root
[51b73452]	620
	621	%%
[e1d66c84]	622	// ********************** Namespace Management ******************************
[c11e31c]	623
[3d26610]	624	// The C grammar is not context free because it relies on the distinct terminal symbols "identifier" and "TYPEDEFname",
	625	// which are lexically identical.
[c11e31c]	626	//
[3d26610]	627	// typedef int foo; // identifier foo must now be scanned as TYPEDEFname
	628	// foo f; // to allow it to appear in this context
[c11e31c]	629	//
[3d26610]	630	// While it may be possible to write a purely context-free grammar, such a grammar would obscure the relationship
	631	// between syntactic and semantic constructs. Cforall compounds this problem by introducing type names local to the
	632	// scope of a declaration (for instance, those introduced through "forall" qualifiers), and by introducing "type
	633	// generators" -- parameterized types. This latter type name creates a third class of identifiers, "TYPEGENname", which
	634	// must be distinguished by the lexical scanner.
[c11e31c]	635	//
[3d26610]	636	// Since the scanner cannot distinguish among the different classes of identifiers without some context information,
	637	// there is a type table (typedefTable), which holds type names and identifiers that override type names, for each named
	638	// scope. During parsing, semantic actions update the type table by adding new identifiers in the current scope. For
	639	// each context that introduces a name scope, a new level is created in the type table and that level is popped on
	640	// exiting the scope. Since type names can be local to a particular declaration, each declaration is itself a scope.
	641	// This requires distinguishing between type names that are local to the current declaration scope and those that
	642	// persist past the end of the declaration (i.e., names defined in "typedef" or "otype" declarations).
[c11e31c]	643	//
[3d26610]	644	// The non-terminals "push" and "pop" denote the opening and closing of named scopes. Every push has a matching pop in
	645	// the production rule. There are multiple lists of declarations, where each declaration is a named scope, so pop/push
	646	// around the list separator.
	647	//
[71a422a]	648	// XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
[3d26610]	649	// push pop push pop
[51b73452]	650
	651	push:
[ab57786]	652	{ typedefTable.enterScope(); }
[4d51835]	653	;
[51b73452]	654
	655	pop:
[ab57786]	656	{ typedefTable.leaveScope(); }
[4d51835]	657	;
[51b73452]	658
[e1d66c84]	659	// ********************** CONSTANTS ******************************
[51b73452]	660
	661	constant:
[de62360d]	662	// ENUMERATIONconstant is not included here; it is treated as a variable with type "enumeration constant".
[bb7422a]	663	INTEGERconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( yylloc, *$1 ) ); }
	664	\| FLOATING_DECIMALconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( yylloc, *$1 ) ); }
	665	\| FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( yylloc, *$1 ) ); }
	666	\| FLOATINGconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( yylloc, *$1 ) ); }
	667	\| CHARACTERconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantChar( yylloc, *$1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	668	;
[51b73452]	669
[5b2edbc]	670	quasi_keyword: // CFA
	671	TIMEOUT
[9fd9d015]	672	\| WAND
[5b2edbc]	673	\| WOR
[9fb1367]	674	\| CATCH
	675	\| RECOVER
	676	\| CATCHRESUME
	677	\| FIXUP
	678	\| FINALLY
[5b2edbc]	679	;
	680
[033ff37]	681	identifier:
[4d51835]	682	IDENTIFIER
[5b2edbc]	683	\| quasi_keyword
[e16eb460]	684	;
	685
	686	identifier_at:
	687	identifier
[679e644]	688	\| '@' // CFA
	689	{ Token tok = { new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), yylval.tok.loc }; $$ = tok; }
[4d51835]	690	;
[51b73452]	691
[12f1156]	692	identifier_or_type_name:
	693	identifier
	694	\| TYPEDEFname
	695	\| TYPEGENname
	696	;
	697
[ab57786]	698	string_literal:
[32d6fdc]	699	string_literal_list { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantStr( yylloc, *$1 ) ); }
[ab57786]	700	;
	701
[b87a5ed]	702	string_literal_list: // juxtaposed strings are concatenated
[ab57786]	703	STRINGliteral { $$ = $1; } // conversion from tok to str
[7bf7fb9]	704	\| string_literal_list STRINGliteral
	705	{
[15697ff]	706	if ( ! appendStr( $1, $2 ) ) YYERROR; // append 2nd juxtaposed string to 1st
[7bf7fb9]	707	delete $2; // allocated by lexer
[ab57786]	708	$$ = $1; // conversion from tok to str
[7bf7fb9]	709	}
[4d51835]	710	;
[51b73452]	711
[e1d66c84]	712	// ********************** EXPRESSIONS ******************************
[51b73452]	713
	714	primary_expression:
[4d51835]	715	IDENTIFIER // typedef name cannot be used as a variable name
[bb7422a]	716	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( yylloc, $1 ) ); }
[5b2edbc]	717	\| quasi_keyword
[bb7422a]	718	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( yylloc, $1 ) ); }
[6e50a6b]	719	\| TYPEDIMname // CFA, generic length argument
[bb7422a]	720	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_dimensionref( yylloc, $1 ) ); }
[1b29996]	721	\| tuple
[4d51835]	722	\| '(' comma_expression ')'
	723	{ $$ = $2; }
	724	\| '(' compound_statement ')' // GCC, lambda expression
[bb7422a]	725	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::StmtExpr( yylloc, dynamic_cast<ast::CompoundStmt *>( maybeMoveBuild( $2 ) ) ) ); }
[033ff37]	726	\| type_name '.' identifier // CFA, nested type
[6cef439]	727	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_qualified_expr( yylloc, DeclarationNode::newFromTypeData( $1 ), build_varref( yylloc, $3 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	728	\| type_name '.' '[' field_name_list ']' // CFA, nested type / tuple field selector
[203c667]	729	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Qualified name is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[24c3b67]	730	\| GENERIC '(' assignment_expression ',' generic_assoc_list ')' // C11
[d807ca28]	731	{
	732	// add the missing control expression to the GenericExpr and return it
[702e826]	733	$5->control = maybeMoveBuild( $3 );
[d807ca28]	734	$$ = new ExpressionNode( $5 );
	735	}
[c786e1d]	736	// \| RESUME '(' comma_expression ')'
	737	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "Resume expression is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	738	// \| RESUME '(' comma_expression ')' compound_statement
	739	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "Resume expression is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[65ef0cd]	740	\| IDENTIFIER IDENTIFIER // invalid syntax rule
[b1f2007d]	741	{ IdentifierBeforeIdentifier( $1.str, $2.str, "expression" ); $$ = nullptr; }
[65ef0cd]	742	\| IDENTIFIER type_qualifier // invalid syntax rule
[996c8ed]	743	{ IdentifierBeforeType( *$1.str, "type qualifier" ); $$ = nullptr; }
[65ef0cd]	744	\| IDENTIFIER storage_class // invalid syntax rule
[996c8ed]	745	{ IdentifierBeforeType( *$1.str, "storage class" ); $$ = nullptr; }
[65ef0cd]	746	\| IDENTIFIER basic_type_name // invalid syntax rule
[996c8ed]	747	{ IdentifierBeforeType( *$1.str, "type" ); $$ = nullptr; }
[65ef0cd]	748	\| IDENTIFIER TYPEDEFname // invalid syntax rule
[996c8ed]	749	{ IdentifierBeforeType( *$1.str, "type" ); $$ = nullptr; }
[65ef0cd]	750	\| IDENTIFIER TYPEGENname // invalid syntax rule
[996c8ed]	751	{ IdentifierBeforeType( *$1.str, "type" ); $$ = nullptr; }
[24c3b67]	752	;
	753
	754	generic_assoc_list: // C11
[d807ca28]	755	generic_association
[24c3b67]	756	\| generic_assoc_list ',' generic_association
[d807ca28]	757	{
	758	// steal the association node from the singleton and delete the wrapper
[bb7422a]	759	assert( 1 == $3->associations.size() );
	760	$1->associations.push_back( $3->associations.front() );
[d807ca28]	761	delete $3;
	762	$$ = $1;
	763	}
[24c3b67]	764	;
	765
	766	generic_association: // C11
	767	type_no_function ':' assignment_expression
[d807ca28]	768	{
	769	// create a GenericExpr wrapper with one association pair
[bb7422a]	770	$$ = new ast::GenericExpr( yylloc, nullptr, { { maybeMoveBuildType( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild( $3 ) } } );
[d807ca28]	771	}
[24c3b67]	772	\| DEFAULT ':' assignment_expression
[bb7422a]	773	{ $$ = new ast::GenericExpr( yylloc, nullptr, { { maybeMoveBuild( $3 ) } } ); }
[4d51835]	774	;
[51b73452]	775
	776	postfix_expression:
[4d51835]	777	primary_expression
[1d71208]	778	\| postfix_expression '[' assignment_expression ',' tuple_expression_list ']'
[59c7e3e]	779	// Historic, transitional: Disallow commas in subscripts.
	780	// Switching to this behaviour may help check if a C compatibilty case uses comma-exprs in subscripts.
	781	// Current: Commas in subscripts make tuples.
[b93c544]	782	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::Index, $1, new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( yylloc, $3->set_last( $5 ) ) ) ) ); }
[7fdb94e1]	783	\| postfix_expression '[' assignment_expression ']'
[c6b1105]	784	// CFA, comma_expression disallowed in this context because it results in a common user error: subscripting a
[de62360d]	785	// matrix with x[i,j] instead of x[i][j]. While this change is not backwards compatible, there seems to be
	786	// little advantage to this feature and many disadvantages. It is possible to write x[(i,j)] in CFA, which is
	787	// equivalent to the old x[i,j].
[bb7422a]	788	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::Index, $1, $3 ) ); }
[d824715]	789	\| constant '[' assignment_expression ']' // 3[a], 'a'[a], 3.5[a]
[bb7422a]	790	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::Index, $1, $3 ) ); }
[d824715]	791	\| string_literal '[' assignment_expression ']' // "abc"[3], 3["abc"]
[32d6fdc]	792	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::Index, $1, $3 ) ); }
[cbbd8fd7]	793	\| postfix_expression '{' argument_expression_list_opt '}' // CFA, constructor call
[bd3d9e4]	794	{
	795	Token fn;
	796	fn.str = new std::string( "?{}" ); // location undefined - use location of '{'?
[b93c544]	797	$$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::ConstructorExpr( yylloc, build_func( yylloc, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( yylloc, fn ) ), $1->set_last( $3 ) ) ) );
[bd3d9e4]	798	}
[cbbd8fd7]	799	\| postfix_expression '(' argument_expression_list_opt ')'
[bb7422a]	800	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( yylloc, $1, $3 ) ); }
[59c7e3e]	801	\| VA_ARG '(' primary_expression ',' declaration_specifier_nobody abstract_parameter_declarator_opt ')'
[45ee172]	802	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_va_arg( yylloc, $3, ( $6 ? $6->addType( $5 ) : $5 ) ) ); }
[948fdef]	803	\| postfix_expression '`' identifier // CFA, postfix call
[bb7422a]	804	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( yylloc, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( yylloc, build_postfix_name( $3 ) ) ), $1 ) ); }
[948fdef]	805	\| constant '`' identifier // CFA, postfix call
[bb7422a]	806	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( yylloc, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( yylloc, build_postfix_name( $3 ) ) ), $1 ) ); }
[948fdef]	807	\| string_literal '`' identifier // CFA, postfix call
[32d6fdc]	808	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( yylloc, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( yylloc, build_postfix_name( $3 ) ) ), $1 ) ); }
[4eb3a7c5]	809
	810	// SKULLDUGGERY: The typedef table used for parsing does not store fields in structures. To parse a qualified
	811	// name, it is assumed all name-tokens after the first are identifiers, regardless of how the lexer identifies
	812	// them. For example:
	813	//
	814	// struct S;
	815	// forall(T) struct T;
	816	// union U;
	817	// enum E { S, T, E };
	818	// struct Z { int S, T, Z, E, U; };
	819	// void fred () {
	820	// Z z;
	821	// z.S; // lexer returns S is TYPEDEFname
	822	// z.T; // lexer returns T is TYPEGENname
	823	// z.Z; // lexer returns Z is TYPEDEFname
	824	// z.U; // lexer returns U is TYPEDEFname
	825	// z.E; // lexer returns E is TYPEDEFname
	826	// }
[12f1156]	827	\| postfix_expression '.' identifier_or_type_name
[4eb3a7c5]	828	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( yylloc, $1, build_varref( yylloc, $3 ) ) ); }
	829
[df22130]	830	\| postfix_expression '.' INTEGERconstant // CFA, tuple index
[bb7422a]	831	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( yylloc, $1, build_constantInteger( yylloc, *$3 ) ) ); }
[930f69e]	832	\| postfix_expression FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant // CFA, tuple index
[bb7422a]	833	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( yylloc, $1, build_field_name_FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant( yylloc, *$2 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	834	\| postfix_expression '.' '[' field_name_list ']' // CFA, tuple field selector
[bb7422a]	835	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( yylloc, $1, build_tuple( yylloc, $4 ) ) ); }
[e307e12]	836	\| postfix_expression '.' aggregate_control
[bb7422a]	837	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( yylloc, $3, $1 ) ); }
[033ff37]	838	\| postfix_expression ARROW identifier
[bb7422a]	839	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( yylloc, $1, build_varref( yylloc, $3 ) ) ); }
[861799c7]	840	\| postfix_expression ARROW INTEGERconstant // CFA, tuple index
[bb7422a]	841	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( yylloc, $1, build_constantInteger( yylloc, *$3 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	842	\| postfix_expression ARROW '[' field_name_list ']' // CFA, tuple field selector
[bb7422a]	843	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( yylloc, $1, build_tuple( yylloc, $4 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	844	\| postfix_expression ICR
[bb7422a]	845	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::IncrPost, $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	846	\| postfix_expression DECR
[bb7422a]	847	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::DecrPost, $1 ) ); }
[7fdb94e1]	848	\| '(' type_no_function ')' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' // C99, compound-literal
[bb7422a]	849	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_compoundLiteral( yylloc, $2, new InitializerNode( $5, true ) ) ); }
[7fdb94e1]	850	\| '(' type_no_function ')' '@' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' // CFA, explicit C compound-literal
[bb7422a]	851	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_compoundLiteral( yylloc, $2, (new InitializerNode( $6, true ))->set_maybeConstructed( false ) ) ); }
[cbbd8fd7]	852	\| '^' primary_expression '{' argument_expression_list_opt '}' // CFA, destructor call
[097e2b0]	853	{
[9706554]	854	Token fn;
[ecb27a7]	855	fn.str = new string( "^?{}" ); // location undefined
[b93c544]	856	$$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( yylloc, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( yylloc, fn ) ), $2->set_last( $4 ) ) );
[097e2b0]	857	}
[4d51835]	858	;
[51b73452]	859
[679e644]	860	field_name_list: // CFA, tuple field selector
[4d51835]	861	field
[b93c544]	862	\| field_name_list ',' field { $$ = $1->set_last( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	863	;
[b87a5ed]	864
	865	field: // CFA, tuple field selector
[faddbd8]	866	field_name
[930f69e]	867	\| FLOATING_DECIMALconstant field
[bb7422a]	868	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( yylloc, new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_FLOATING_DECIMALconstant( yylloc, *$1 ) ), maybeMoveBuild( $2 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	869	\| FLOATING_DECIMALconstant '[' field_name_list ']'
[bb7422a]	870	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( yylloc, new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_FLOATING_DECIMALconstant( yylloc, *$1 ) ), build_tuple( yylloc, $3 ) ) ); }
[faddbd8]	871	\| field_name '.' field
[bb7422a]	872	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( yylloc, $1, maybeMoveBuild( $3 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	873	\| field_name '.' '[' field_name_list ']'
[bb7422a]	874	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( yylloc, $1, build_tuple( yylloc, $4 ) ) ); }
[faddbd8]	875	\| field_name ARROW field
[bb7422a]	876	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( yylloc, $1, maybeMoveBuild( $3 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	877	\| field_name ARROW '[' field_name_list ']'
[bb7422a]	878	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( yylloc, $1, build_tuple( yylloc, $4 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	879	;
[51b73452]	880
[faddbd8]	881	field_name:
[df22130]	882	INTEGERconstant fraction_constants_opt
[bb7422a]	883	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( yylloc, build_constantInteger( yylloc, *$1 ), $2 ) ); }
[df22130]	884	\| FLOATINGconstant fraction_constants_opt
[bb7422a]	885	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( yylloc, build_field_name_FLOATINGconstant( yylloc, *$1 ), $2 ) ); }
[e16eb460]	886	\| identifier_at fraction_constants_opt // CFA, allow anonymous fields
[4cb935e]	887	{
[bb7422a]	888	$$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( yylloc, build_varref( yylloc, $1 ), $2 ) );
[84d58c5]	889	}
[1b29996]	890	;
	891
[df22130]	892	fraction_constants_opt:
[1b29996]	893	// empty
[8780e30]	894	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[df22130]	895	\| fraction_constants_opt FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant
[8780e30]	896	{
[bb7422a]	897	ast::Expr * constant = build_field_name_FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant( yylloc, *$2 );
	898	$$ = $1 != nullptr ? new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( yylloc, $1, constant ) ) : new ExpressionNode( constant );
[8780e30]	899	}
[faddbd8]	900	;
	901
[51b73452]	902	unary_expression:
[4d51835]	903	postfix_expression
[c6b1105]	904	// first location where constant/string can have operator applied: sizeof 3/sizeof "abc" still requires
	905	// semantics checks, e.g., ++3, 3--, *3, &&3
[51b1202]	906	\| constant
[ab57786]	907	\| string_literal
[32d6fdc]	908	{ $$ = $1; }
[4d51835]	909	\| EXTENSION cast_expression // GCC
[e04ef3a]	910	{ $$ = $2->set_extension( true ); }
[c6b1105]	911	// '*' ('&') is separated from unary_operator because of shift/reduce conflict in:
	912	// { * X; } // dereference X
	913	// { * int X; } // CFA declaration of pointer to int
[51e076e]	914	\| ptrref_operator cast_expression // CFA
[9706554]	915	{
	916	switch ( $1 ) {
[bb7422a]	917	case OperKinds::AddressOf:
	918	$$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::AddressExpr( maybeMoveBuild( $2 ) ) );
[9706554]	919	break;
[bb7422a]	920	case OperKinds::PointTo:
	921	$$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_val( yylloc, $1, $2 ) );
[9706554]	922	break;
[bb7422a]	923	case OperKinds::And:
	924	$$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::AddressExpr( new ast::AddressExpr( maybeMoveBuild( $2 ) ) ) );
[5809461]	925	break;
[bb7422a]	926	default:
[9706554]	927	assert( false );
	928	}
	929	}
[4d51835]	930	\| unary_operator cast_expression
[bb7422a]	931	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_val( yylloc, $1, $2 ) ); }
[dd51906]	932	\| ICR unary_expression
[bb7422a]	933	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::Incr, $2 ) ); }
[dd51906]	934	\| DECR unary_expression
[bb7422a]	935	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::Decr, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	936	\| SIZEOF unary_expression
[b6f2e7ab]	937	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::SizeofExpr( yylloc, new ast::TypeofType( maybeMoveBuild( $2 ) ) ) ); }
[84d58c5]	938	\| SIZEOF '(' type_no_function ')'
[bb7422a]	939	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::SizeofExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[cd28605]	940	\| SIZEOF '(' attribute_list type_no_function ')'
	941	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::SizeofExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuildType( $4->addQualifiers( $3 ) ) ) ); }
[d1625f8]	942	\| ALIGNOF unary_expression // GCC, variable alignment
[b6f2e7ab]	943	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::AlignofExpr( yylloc, new ast::TypeofType( maybeMoveBuild( $2 ) ) ) ); }
[a2e0687]	944	\| ALIGNOF '(' type_no_function ')' // GCC, type alignment
[bb7422a]	945	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::AlignofExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[7e13b11]	946
	947	// Cannot use rule "type", which includes cfa_abstract_function, for sizeof/alignof, because of S/R problems on
	948	// look ahead, so the cfa_abstract_function is factored out.
	949	\| SIZEOF '(' cfa_abstract_function ')'
	950	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::SizeofExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
	951	\| ALIGNOF '(' cfa_abstract_function ')' // GCC, type alignment
	952	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::AlignofExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
	953
[033ff37]	954	\| OFFSETOF '(' type_no_function ',' identifier ')'
[bb7422a]	955	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_offsetOf( yylloc, $3, build_varref( yylloc, $5 ) ) ); }
[7e13b11]	956	\| TYPEID '(' type ')'
[1f652a7]	957	{
	958	SemanticError( yylloc, "typeid name is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
	959	// $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_offsetOf( $3, build_varref( $5 ) ) );
	960	}
[0c327ce]	961	\| COUNTOF unary_expression
[857b5f9]	962	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::CountofExpr( yylloc, new ast::TypeofType( maybeMoveBuild( $2 ) ) ) ); }
[a8ced63]	963	\| COUNTOF '(' type_no_function ')'
[857b5f9]	964	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::CountofExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	965	;
[51b73452]	966
[dd51906]	967	ptrref_operator:
[d9e2280]	968	'*' { $$ = OperKinds::PointTo; }
	969	\| '&' { $$ = OperKinds::AddressOf; }
[c6b1105]	970	// GCC, address of label must be handled by semantic check for ref,ref,label
[9f07232]	971	\| ANDAND { $$ = OperKinds::And; }
[dd51906]	972	;
	973
[51b73452]	974	unary_operator:
[d9e2280]	975	'+' { $$ = OperKinds::UnPlus; }
	976	\| '-' { $$ = OperKinds::UnMinus; }
	977	\| '!' { $$ = OperKinds::Neg; }
	978	\| '~' { $$ = OperKinds::BitNeg; }
[4d51835]	979	;
[51b73452]	980
	981	cast_expression:
[4d51835]	982	unary_expression
[84d58c5]	983	\| '(' type_no_function ')' cast_expression
[bb7422a]	984	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cast( yylloc, $2, $4 ) ); }
[e307e12]	985	\| '(' aggregate_control '&' ')' cast_expression // CFA
[bb7422a]	986	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( yylloc, $2, $5 ) ); }
[24711a3]	987	\| '(' aggregate_control '*' ')' cast_expression // CFA
[bb7422a]	988	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( yylloc, $2, $5 ) ); }
[fae90d5f]	989	\| '(' VIRTUAL ')' cast_expression // CFA
[6cef439]	990	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::VirtualCastExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuild( $4 ), nullptr ) ); }
[fae90d5f]	991	\| '(' VIRTUAL type_no_function ')' cast_expression // CFA
[bb7422a]	992	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::VirtualCastExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuild( $5 ), maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[a16f2b6]	993	\| '(' RETURN type_no_function ')' cast_expression // CFA (ASCRIPTION)
[ecf3812]	994	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cast( yylloc, $3, $5, ast::ReturnCast ) ); }
[a16f2b6]	995	\| '(' COERCE type_no_function ')' cast_expression // CFA (COERCION)
[1528a2c]	996	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Coerce cast is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[a16f2b6]	997	\| '(' qualifier_cast_list ')' cast_expression // CFA, (modify CVs of cast_expression)
[1528a2c]	998	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Qualifier cast is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[84d58c5]	999	// \| '(' type_no_function ')' tuple
[bb7422a]	1000	// { $$ = new ast::ExpressionNode( build_cast( yylloc, $2, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1001	;
[51b73452]	1002
[1528a2c]	1003	qualifier_cast_list:
	1004	cast_modifier type_qualifier_name
	1005	\| cast_modifier MUTEX
	1006	\| qualifier_cast_list cast_modifier type_qualifier_name
	1007	\| qualifier_cast_list cast_modifier MUTEX
	1008	;
	1009
	1010	cast_modifier:
	1011	'-'
	1012	\| '+'
	1013	;
	1014
[994d080]	1015	exponential_expression:
[4d51835]	1016	cast_expression
[994d080]	1017	\| exponential_expression '\\' cast_expression
[bb7422a]	1018	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::Exp, $1, $3 ) ); }
[994d080]	1019	;
	1020
	1021	multiplicative_expression:
	1022	exponential_expression
	1023	\| multiplicative_expression '*' exponential_expression
[bb7422a]	1024	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::Mul, $1, $3 ) ); }
[994d080]	1025	\| multiplicative_expression '/' exponential_expression
[bb7422a]	1026	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::Div, $1, $3 ) ); }
[994d080]	1027	\| multiplicative_expression '%' exponential_expression
[bb7422a]	1028	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::Mod, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1029	;
[51b73452]	1030
	1031	additive_expression:
[4d51835]	1032	multiplicative_expression
	1033	\| additive_expression '+' multiplicative_expression
[bb7422a]	1034	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::Plus, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1035	\| additive_expression '-' multiplicative_expression
[bb7422a]	1036	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::Minus, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1037	;
[51b73452]	1038
	1039	shift_expression:
[4d51835]	1040	additive_expression
	1041	\| shift_expression LS additive_expression
[bb7422a]	1042	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::LShift, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1043	\| shift_expression RS additive_expression
[bb7422a]	1044	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::RShift, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1045	;
[51b73452]	1046
	1047	relational_expression:
[4d51835]	1048	shift_expression
	1049	\| relational_expression '<' shift_expression
[bb7422a]	1050	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::LThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1051	\| relational_expression '>' shift_expression
[bb7422a]	1052	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::GThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1053	\| relational_expression LE shift_expression
[bb7422a]	1054	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::LEThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1055	\| relational_expression GE shift_expression
[bb7422a]	1056	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::GEThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1057	;
[51b73452]	1058
	1059	equality_expression:
[4d51835]	1060	relational_expression
	1061	\| equality_expression EQ relational_expression
[bb7422a]	1062	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::Eq, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1063	\| equality_expression NE relational_expression
[bb7422a]	1064	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::Neq, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1065	;
[51b73452]	1066
	1067	AND_expression:
[4d51835]	1068	equality_expression
	1069	\| AND_expression '&' equality_expression
[bb7422a]	1070	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::BitAnd, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1071	;
[51b73452]	1072
	1073	exclusive_OR_expression:
[4d51835]	1074	AND_expression
	1075	\| exclusive_OR_expression '^' AND_expression
[bb7422a]	1076	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::Xor, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1077	;
[51b73452]	1078
	1079	inclusive_OR_expression:
[4d51835]	1080	exclusive_OR_expression
	1081	\| inclusive_OR_expression '\|' exclusive_OR_expression
[bb7422a]	1082	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, OperKinds::BitOr, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1083	;
[51b73452]	1084
	1085	logical_AND_expression:
[4d51835]	1086	inclusive_OR_expression
	1087	\| logical_AND_expression ANDAND inclusive_OR_expression
[bb7422a]	1088	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_and_or( yylloc, $1, $3, ast::AndExpr ) ); }
[4d51835]	1089	;
[51b73452]	1090
	1091	logical_OR_expression:
[4d51835]	1092	logical_AND_expression
	1093	\| logical_OR_expression OROR logical_AND_expression
[bb7422a]	1094	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_and_or( yylloc, $1, $3, ast::OrExpr ) ); }
[4d51835]	1095	;
[51b73452]	1096
	1097	conditional_expression:
[4d51835]	1098	logical_OR_expression
	1099	\| logical_OR_expression '?' comma_expression ':' conditional_expression
[bb7422a]	1100	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cond( yylloc, $1, $3, $5 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1101	\| logical_OR_expression '?' /* empty */ ':' conditional_expression // GCC, omitted first operand
[2810700]	1102	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cond( yylloc, $1, nullptr, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1103	;
[51b73452]	1104
	1105	constant_expression:
[4d51835]	1106	conditional_expression
	1107	;
[51b73452]	1108
[c1b0b8f]	1109	argument_expression_list_opt:
	1110	// empty
	1111	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	1112	\| argument_expression_list
	1113	;
	1114
	1115	argument_expression_list:
	1116	argument_expression
	1117	// \| argument_expression_list_opt ',' argument_expression // CFA, allow empty argument
	1118	\| argument_expression_list ',' argument_expression // no empty argument
	1119	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $3 ); }
	1120	;
	1121
	1122	argument_expression:
	1123	'?' // CFA, default parameter
[daa4cc1]	1124	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "Argument to default parameter is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1125	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( yylloc, *new string( "2" ) ) ); }
[c1b0b8f]	1126	\| '?' identifier '=' assignment_expression // CFA, keyword argument
[daa4cc1]	1127	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "keyword argument is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1128	{ $$ = $4; }
[c1b0b8f]	1129	\| assignment_expression
	1130	;
	1131
[51b73452]	1132	assignment_expression:
[4d51835]	1133	// CFA, assignment is separated from assignment_operator to ensure no assignment operations for tuples
	1134	conditional_expression
	1135	\| unary_expression assignment_operator assignment_expression
[9867cdb]	1136	{
[25744d2]	1137	// if ( $2 == OperKinds::AtAssn ) {
	1138	// SemanticError( yylloc, "C @= assignment is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
	1139	// } else {
[bb7422a]	1140	$$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( yylloc, $2, $1, $3 ) );
[25744d2]	1141	// } // if
[9867cdb]	1142	}
[7fdb94e1]	1143	\| unary_expression '=' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}'
[fae90d5f]	1144	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Initializer assignment is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1145	;
[51b73452]	1146
	1147	assignment_expression_opt:
[4d51835]	1148	// empty
[d1625f8]	1149	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1150	\| assignment_expression
	1151	;
[b87a5ed]	1152
[9706554]	1153	assignment_operator:
[f9c3100]	1154	simple_assignment_operator
	1155	\| compound_assignment_operator
	1156	;
	1157
	1158	simple_assignment_operator:
[d9e2280]	1159	'=' { $$ = OperKinds::Assign; }
[f9c3100]	1160	\| ATassign { $$ = OperKinds::AtAssn; } // CFA
	1161	;
	1162
	1163	compound_assignment_operator:
	1164	EXPassign { $$ = OperKinds::ExpAssn; }
[d9e2280]	1165	\| MULTassign { $$ = OperKinds::MulAssn; }
	1166	\| DIVassign { $$ = OperKinds::DivAssn; }
	1167	\| MODassign { $$ = OperKinds::ModAssn; }
	1168	\| PLUSassign { $$ = OperKinds::PlusAssn; }
	1169	\| MINUSassign { $$ = OperKinds::MinusAssn; }
	1170	\| LSassign { $$ = OperKinds::LSAssn; }
	1171	\| RSassign { $$ = OperKinds::RSAssn; }
	1172	\| ANDassign { $$ = OperKinds::AndAssn; }
	1173	\| ERassign { $$ = OperKinds::ERAssn; }
	1174	\| ORassign { $$ = OperKinds::OrAssn; }
[413ad05]	1175	;
[9706554]	1176
[b87a5ed]	1177	tuple: // CFA, tuple
[de62360d]	1178	// CFA, one assignment_expression is factored out of comma_expression to eliminate a shift/reduce conflict with
[c0aa336]	1179	// comma_expression in cfa_identifier_parameter_array and cfa_abstract_array
[1a8b17a]	1180	'[' ',' ']'
[dd54139]	1181	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( yylloc, nullptr ) ); }
	1182	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Empty tuple is meaningless." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[1a8b17a]	1183	\| '[' assignment_expression ',' ']'
	1184	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( yylloc, $2 ) ); }
	1185	\| '[' '@' comma_opt ']'
	1186	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Eliding tuple element with '@' is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1187	\| '[' assignment_expression ',' tuple_expression_list comma_opt ']'
[917f67dd]	1188	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( yylloc, $2->set_last( $4 ) ) ); }
[1a8b17a]	1189	\| '[' '@' ',' tuple_expression_list comma_opt ']'
	1190	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Eliding tuple element with '@' is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1191	;
[51b73452]	1192
	1193	tuple_expression_list:
[0a6d8204]	1194	assignment_expression
	1195	\| '@' // CFA
	1196	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Eliding tuple element with '@' is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	1197	\| tuple_expression_list ',' assignment_expression
[b93c544]	1198	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $3 ); }
[0a6d8204]	1199	\| tuple_expression_list ',' '@'
	1200	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Eliding tuple element with '@' is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1201	;
[51b73452]	1202
	1203	comma_expression:
[4d51835]	1204	assignment_expression
[9706554]	1205	\| comma_expression ',' assignment_expression
[bb7422a]	1206	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::CommaExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuild( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1207	;
[51b73452]	1208
	1209	comma_expression_opt:
[4d51835]	1210	// empty
[58dd019]	1211	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1212	\| comma_expression
	1213	;
[51b73452]	1214
[e1d66c84]	1215	// ************************ STATEMENTS *****************************
[51b73452]	1216
	1217	statement:
[cd28605]	1218	labelled_statement
[4d51835]	1219	\| compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	1220	\| expression_statement
[4d51835]	1221	\| selection_statement
	1222	\| iteration_statement
	1223	\| jump_statement
[8b47e50]	1224	\| with_statement
[b6b3c42]	1225	\| mutex_statement
[5b2edbc]	1226	\| waitfor_statement
[9fd9d015]	1227	\| waituntil_statement
[11ab0b4a]	1228	\| corun_statement
	1229	\| cofor_statement
[4d51835]	1230	\| exception_statement
[2a8427c6]	1231	\| enable_disable_statement
[fae90d5f]	1232	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "enable/disable statement is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1233	\| asm_statement
[61fc4f6]	1234	\| DIRECTIVE
[bb7422a]	1235	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_directive( yylloc, $1 ) ); }
[b9be000b]	1236	;
[51b73452]	1237
[cd28605]	1238	labelled_statement:
[033ff37]	1239	// labels cannot be identifiers 0 or 1
[44a81853]	1240	identifier_or_type_name ':' attribute_list_opt statement
[bb7422a]	1241	{ $$ = $4->add_label( yylloc, $1, $3 ); }
[0442f93f]	1242	\| identifier_or_type_name ':' attribute_list_opt error // invalid syntax rule
[afe9e45]	1243	{
[b1f2007d]	1244	SemanticError( yylloc, "syntx error, label \"%s\" must be associated with a statement, "
	1245	"where a declaration, case, or default is not a statement.\n"
	1246	"Move the label or terminate with a semicolon.", $1.str->c_str() );
[afe9e45]	1247	$$ = nullptr;
	1248	}
[4d51835]	1249	;
[51b73452]	1250
	1251	compound_statement:
[4d51835]	1252	'{' '}'
[bb7422a]	1253	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_compound( yylloc, (StatementNode *)0 ) ); }
[35718a9]	1254	\| '{' push
[5e25953]	1255	local_label_declaration_opt // GCC, local labels appear at start of block
[9bd6105]	1256	statement_decl_list // C99, intermix declarations and statements
[c0aa336]	1257	pop '}'
[bb7422a]	1258	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_compound( yylloc, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1259	;
[b87a5ed]	1260
[9bd6105]	1261	statement_decl_list: // C99
	1262	statement_decl
[35718a9]	1263	\| statement_decl_list statement_decl
[6d01d89]	1264	{ assert( $1 ); $1->set_last( $2 ); $$ = $1; }
[4d51835]	1265	;
[51b73452]	1266
[9bd6105]	1267	statement_decl:
[cd28605]	1268	attribute_list_opt declaration // CFA, new & old style declarations
	1269	{ distAttr( $1, $2 ); $$ = new StatementNode( $2 ); }
	1270	\| attribute_list_opt EXTENSION declaration // GCC
	1271	{ distAttr( $1, $3 ); distExt( $3 ); $$ = new StatementNode( $3 ); }
	1272	\| attribute_list_opt function_definition
	1273	{ distAttr( $1, $2 ); $$ = new StatementNode( $2 ); }
	1274	\| attribute_list_opt EXTENSION function_definition // GCC
	1275	{ distAttr( $1, $3 ); distExt( $3 ); $$ = new StatementNode( $3 ); }
	1276	\| attribute_list_opt statement // FIX ME!
	1277	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	1278	;
[51b73452]	1279
[9bd6105]	1280	statement_list_nodecl:
[cd28605]	1281	attribute_list_opt statement
	1282	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); } // FIX ME!
	1283	\| statement_list_nodecl attribute_list_opt statement
	1284	{ assert( $1 ); $1->set_last( $3->addQualifiers( $2 ) ); $$ = $1; } // FIX ME!
[0442f93f]	1285	\| statement_list_nodecl error // invalid syntax rule
[253d0b4]	1286	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, declarations only allowed at the start of the switch body,"
[7e13b11]	1287	" i.e., after the '{'." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1288	;
[51b73452]	1289
[cd28605]	1290	expression_statement: // expression or null statement
[4d51835]	1291	comma_expression_opt ';'
[bb7422a]	1292	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_expr( yylloc, $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1293	;
[51b73452]	1294
[7e13b11]	1295	// "if", "switch", and "choose" require parenthesis around the conditional. See the following ambiguities without
	1296	// parenthesis:
	1297	//
[446740a]	1298	// if x + y + z; => if ( x ) + y + z or if ( x + y ) + z
[647e2ea]	1299	//
[7e13b11]	1300	// switch O { }
	1301	//
	1302	// O{} => object-constructor for conditional, switch body ???
	1303	// O{} => O for conditional followed by switch body
	1304	//
	1305	// C++ has this problem, as it has the same constructor syntax.
	1306	//
	1307	// switch sizeof ( T ) { }
	1308	//
	1309	// sizeof ( T ) => sizeof of T for conditional followed by switch body
	1310	// sizeof ( T ) => sizeof of compound literal (T){ }, closing parenthesis ???
	1311	//
	1312	// Note the two grammar rules for sizeof (alignof)
	1313	//
	1314	// \| SIZEOF unary_expression
	1315	// \| SIZEOF '(' type_no_function ')'
	1316	//
	1317	// where the first DOES NOT require parenthesis! And C++ inherits this problem from C.
[647e2ea]	1318
[51b73452]	1319	selection_statement:
[647e2ea]	1320	IF '(' conditional_declaration ')' statement %prec THEN
	1321	// explicitly deal with the shift/reduce conflict on if/else
	1322	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_if( yylloc, $3, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $5 ), nullptr ) ); }
	1323	\| IF '(' conditional_declaration ')' statement ELSE statement
	1324	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_if( yylloc, $3, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $5 ), maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $7 ) ) ); }
[4cc585b]	1325	\| SWITCH '(' comma_expression ')' case_clause
[bb7422a]	1326	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_switch( yylloc, true, $3, $5 ) ); }
[35718a9]	1327	\| SWITCH '(' comma_expression ')' '{' push declaration_list_opt switch_clause_list_opt pop '}' // CFA
[4e06c1e]	1328	{
[bb7422a]	1329	StatementNode *sw = new StatementNode( build_switch( yylloc, true, $3, $8 ) );
[4e06c1e]	1330	// The semantics of the declaration list is changed to include associated initialization, which is performed
	1331	// before the transfer to the appropriate case clause by hoisting the declarations into a compound
	1332	// statement around the switch. Statements after the initial declaration list can never be executed, and
[8688ce1]	1333	// therefore, are removed from the grammar even though C allows it. The change also applies to choose
	1334	// statement.
[b93c544]	1335	$$ = $7 ? new StatementNode( build_compound( yylloc, (new StatementNode( $7 ))->set_last( sw ) ) ) : sw;
[4e06c1e]	1336	}
[0442f93f]	1337	\| SWITCH '(' comma_expression ')' '{' error '}' // CFA, invalid syntax rule error
[55266c7]	1338	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "synatx error, declarations can only appear before the list of case clauses." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1339	\| CHOOSE '(' comma_expression ')' case_clause // CFA
[bb7422a]	1340	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_switch( yylloc, false, $3, $5 ) ); }
[35718a9]	1341	\| CHOOSE '(' comma_expression ')' '{' push declaration_list_opt switch_clause_list_opt pop '}' // CFA
[4e06c1e]	1342	{
[bb7422a]	1343	StatementNode *sw = new StatementNode( build_switch( yylloc, false, $3, $8 ) );
[b93c544]	1344	$$ = $7 ? new StatementNode( build_compound( yylloc, (new StatementNode( $7 ))->set_last( sw ) ) ) : sw;
[4e06c1e]	1345	}
[0442f93f]	1346	\| CHOOSE '(' comma_expression ')' '{' error '}' // CFA, invalid syntax rule
[253d0b4]	1347	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, declarations can only appear before the list of case clauses." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1348	;
[b87a5ed]	1349
[473d1da0]	1350	conditional_declaration:
[35718a9]	1351	comma_expression
[569b118]	1352	{ $$ = new CondCtrl( nullptr, $1 ); }
[35718a9]	1353	\| c_declaration // no semi-colon
[569b118]	1354	{ $$ = new CondCtrl( $1, nullptr ); }
[35718a9]	1355	\| cfa_declaration // no semi-colon
[569b118]	1356	{ $$ = new CondCtrl( $1, nullptr ); }
[6d49ea3]	1357	\| declaration comma_expression // semi-colon separated
[569b118]	1358	{ $$ = new CondCtrl( $1, $2 ); }
[9fd9d015]	1359	;
[936e9f4]	1360
[de62360d]	1361	// CASE and DEFAULT clauses are only allowed in the SWITCH statement, precluding Duff's device. In addition, a case
	1362	// clause allows a list of values and subranges.
[b87a5ed]	1363
	1364	case_value: // CFA
[4d51835]	1365	constant_expression { $$ = $1; }
	1366	\| constant_expression ELLIPSIS constant_expression // GCC, subrange
[bb7422a]	1367	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::RangeExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuild( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1368	\| subrange // CFA, subrange
	1369	;
[b87a5ed]	1370
	1371	case_value_list: // CFA
[6611177]	1372	case_value { $$ = new ClauseNode( build_case( yylloc, $1 ) ); }
[064e3ff]	1373	// convert case list, e.g., "case 1, 3, 5:" into "case 1: case 3: case 5"
[6611177]	1374	\| case_value_list ',' case_value { $$ = $1->set_last( new ClauseNode( build_case( yylloc, $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1375	;
[b87a5ed]	1376
	1377	case_label: // CFA
[0442f93f]	1378	CASE error // invalid syntax rule
[253d0b4]	1379	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, case list missing after case." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[5c216b4]	1380	\| CASE case_value_list ':' { $$ = $2; }
[0442f93f]	1381	\| CASE case_value_list error // invalid syntax rule
[253d0b4]	1382	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, colon missing after case list." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[6611177]	1383	\| DEFAULT ':' { $$ = new ClauseNode( build_default( yylloc ) ); }
[4d51835]	1384	// A semantic check is required to ensure only one default clause per switch/choose statement.
[65ef0cd]	1385	\| DEFAULT error // invalid syntax rule
[253d0b4]	1386	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, colon missing after default." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1387	;
[b87a5ed]	1388
	1389	case_label_list: // CFA
[4d51835]	1390	case_label
[6611177]	1391	\| case_label_list case_label { $$ = $1->set_last( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	1392	;
[b87a5ed]	1393
	1394	case_clause: // CFA
[bb7422a]	1395	case_label_list statement { $$ = $1->append_last_case( maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1396	;
[b87a5ed]	1397
	1398	switch_clause_list_opt: // CFA
[4d51835]	1399	// empty
[58dd019]	1400	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1401	\| switch_clause_list
	1402	;
[b87a5ed]	1403
	1404	switch_clause_list: // CFA
[9bd6105]	1405	case_label_list statement_list_nodecl
[bb7422a]	1406	{ $$ = $1->append_last_case( new StatementNode( build_compound( yylloc, $2 ) ) ); }
[9bd6105]	1407	\| switch_clause_list case_label_list statement_list_nodecl
[6611177]	1408	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $2->append_last_case( new StatementNode( build_compound( yylloc, $3 ) ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1409	;
[b87a5ed]	1410
[51b73452]	1411	iteration_statement:
[5695645]	1412	WHILE '(' ')' statement %prec THEN // CFA => while ( 1 )
[569b118]	1413	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_while( yylloc, new CondCtrl( nullptr, NEW_ONE ), maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $4 ) ) ); }
[5695645]	1414	\| WHILE '(' ')' statement ELSE statement // CFA
[86b8d16]	1415	{
[569b118]	1416	$$ = new StatementNode( build_while( yylloc, new CondCtrl( nullptr, NEW_ONE ), maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $4 ) ) );
[3d937e2]	1417	SemanticWarning( yylloc, Warning::SuperfluousElse );
[86b8d16]	1418	}
[473d1da0]	1419	\| WHILE '(' conditional_declaration ')' statement %prec THEN
[bb7422a]	1420	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_while( yylloc, $3, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $5 ) ) ); }
[473d1da0]	1421	\| WHILE '(' conditional_declaration ')' statement ELSE statement // CFA
[bb7422a]	1422	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_while( yylloc, $3, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $5 ), $7 ) ); }
[f271bdd]	1423	\| DO statement WHILE '(' ')' ';' // CFA => do while( 1 )
[bb7422a]	1424	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( yylloc, NEW_ONE, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $2 ) ) ); }
[5695645]	1425	\| DO statement WHILE '(' ')' ELSE statement // CFA
[86b8d16]	1426	{
[bb7422a]	1427	$$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( yylloc, NEW_ONE, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $2 ) ) );
[3d937e2]	1428	SemanticWarning( yylloc, Warning::SuperfluousElse );
[86b8d16]	1429	}
	1430	\| DO statement WHILE '(' comma_expression ')' ';'
[bb7422a]	1431	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( yylloc, $5, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $2 ) ) ); }
[efc8f3e]	1432	\| DO statement WHILE '(' comma_expression ')' ELSE statement // CFA
[bb7422a]	1433	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( yylloc, $5, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $2 ), $8 ) ); }
[86b8d16]	1434	\| FOR '(' ')' statement %prec THEN // CFA => for ( ;; )
[bb7422a]	1435	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_for( yylloc, new ForCtrl( nullptr, nullptr, nullptr ), maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $4 ) ) ); }
[86b8d16]	1436	\| FOR '(' ')' statement ELSE statement // CFA
	1437	{
[bb7422a]	1438	$$ = new StatementNode( build_for( yylloc, new ForCtrl( nullptr, nullptr, nullptr ), maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $4 ) ) );
[3d937e2]	1439	SemanticWarning( yylloc, Warning::SuperfluousElse );
[86b8d16]	1440	}
[efc8f3e]	1441	\| FOR '(' for_control_expression_list ')' statement %prec THEN
[bb7422a]	1442	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_for( yylloc, $3, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $5 ) ) ); }
[efc8f3e]	1443	\| FOR '(' for_control_expression_list ')' statement ELSE statement // CFA
[bb7422a]	1444	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_for( yylloc, $3, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $5 ), $7 ) ); }
[a73c16e]	1445	;
	1446
[6d01d89]	1447	for_control_expression_list:
	1448	for_control_expression
	1449	\| for_control_expression_list ':' for_control_expression
[67d4e37]	1450	// ForCtrl + ForCtrl:
	1451	// init + init => multiple declaration statements that are hoisted
	1452	// condition + condition => (expression) && (expression)
	1453	// change + change => (expression), (expression)
	1454	{
	1455	$1->init->set_last( $3->init );
	1456	if ( $1->condition ) {
	1457	if ( $3->condition ) {
[bb7422a]	1458	$1->condition->expr.reset( new ast::LogicalExpr( yylloc, $1->condition->expr.release(), $3->condition->expr.release(), ast::AndExpr ) );
[67d4e37]	1459	} // if
	1460	} else $1->condition = $3->condition;
	1461	if ( $1->change ) {
	1462	if ( $3->change ) {
[bb7422a]	1463	$1->change->expr.reset( new ast::CommaExpr( yylloc, $1->change->expr.release(), $3->change->expr.release() ) );
[67d4e37]	1464	} // if
	1465	} else $1->change = $3->change;
	1466	$$ = $1;
	1467	}
[6d01d89]	1468	;
	1469
[51b73452]	1470	for_control_expression:
[6d01d89]	1471	';' comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt
[1cdc052]	1472	{ $$ = new ForCtrl( nullptr, $2, $4 ); }
[6d01d89]	1473	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt
[1cdc052]	1474	{
[253d0b4]	1475	$$ = new ForCtrl( $1 ? new StatementNode( new ast::ExprStmt( yylloc, maybeMoveBuild( $1 ) ) ) : nullptr, $3, $5 );
[1cdc052]	1476	}
[6d01d89]	1477	\| declaration comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt // C99, declaration has ';'
[1cdc052]	1478	{ $$ = new ForCtrl( new StatementNode( $1 ), $2, $4 ); }
[67d4e37]	1479
[aa122e9]	1480	\| '@' ';' comma_expression // CFA, empty loop-index
[1cdc052]	1481	{ $$ = new ForCtrl( nullptr, $3, nullptr ); }
[aa122e9]	1482	\| '@' ';' comma_expression ';' comma_expression // CFA, empty loop-index
[1cdc052]	1483	{ $$ = new ForCtrl( nullptr, $3, $5 ); }
[51fbba5]	1484
[aa122e9]	1485	\| comma_expression // CFA, anonymous loop-index
[bb7422a]	1486	{ $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), NEW_ZERO, OperKinds::LThan, $1->clone(), NEW_ONE ); }
[aa122e9]	1487	\| downupdowneq comma_expression // CFA, anonymous loop-index
[bb7422a]	1488	{ $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $2, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), UPDOWN( $1, NEW_ZERO, $2->clone() ), $1, UPDOWN( $1, $2->clone(), NEW_ZERO ), NEW_ONE ); }
[52be5948]	1489
[aa122e9]	1490	\| comma_expression updowneq comma_expression // CFA, anonymous loop-index
[bb7422a]	1491	{ $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), UPDOWN( $2, $1->clone(), $3 ), $2, UPDOWN( $2, $3->clone(), $1->clone() ), NEW_ONE ); }
[aa122e9]	1492	\| '@' updowneq comma_expression // CFA, anonymous loop-index
[dbedd71]	1493	{
[4fee301]	1494	if ( $2 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $2 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOW ); $$ = nullptr; }
[bb7422a]	1495	else $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $3, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), $3->clone(), $2, nullptr, NEW_ONE );
[dbedd71]	1496	}
[aa122e9]	1497	\| comma_expression updowneq '@' // CFA, anonymous loop-index
[dbedd71]	1498	{
[4fee301]	1499	if ( $2 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $2 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_ANON_FIELD ); $$ = nullptr; }
[ed9a1ae]	1500	else { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_HIGH ); $$ = nullptr; }
[dbedd71]	1501	}
[aa122e9]	1502	\| comma_expression updowneq comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA, anonymous loop-index
[bb7422a]	1503	{ $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), UPDOWN( $2, $1->clone(), $3 ), $2, UPDOWN( $2, $3->clone(), $1->clone() ), $5 ); }
[aa122e9]	1504	\| '@' updowneq comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA, anonymous loop-index
[dbedd71]	1505	{
[4fee301]	1506	if ( $2 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $2 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOW ); $$ = nullptr; }
[bb7422a]	1507	else $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $3, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), $3->clone(), $2, nullptr, $5 );
[dbedd71]	1508	}
[aa122e9]	1509	\| comma_expression updowneq '@' '~' comma_expression // CFA, anonymous loop-index
[dbedd71]	1510	{
[4fee301]	1511	if ( $2 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $2 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_ANON_FIELD ); $$ = nullptr; }
[ed9a1ae]	1512	else { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_HIGH ); $$ = nullptr; }
[dbedd71]	1513	}
[65ef0cd]	1514	\| comma_expression updowneq comma_expression '~' '@' // CFA, invalid syntax rule
[4fee301]	1515	{ SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_ANON_FIELD ); $$ = nullptr; }
[65ef0cd]	1516	\| '@' updowneq '@' // CFA, invalid syntax rule
[4fee301]	1517	{ SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_ANON_FIELD ); $$ = nullptr; }
[65ef0cd]	1518	\| '@' updowneq comma_expression '~' '@' // CFA, invalid syntax rule
[4fee301]	1519	{ SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_ANON_FIELD ); $$ = nullptr; }
[65ef0cd]	1520	\| comma_expression updowneq '@' '~' '@' // CFA, invalid syntax rule
[4fee301]	1521	{ SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_ANON_FIELD ); $$ = nullptr; }
[65ef0cd]	1522	\| '@' updowneq '@' '~' '@' // CFA, invalid syntax rule
[4fee301]	1523	{ SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_ANON_FIELD ); $$ = nullptr; }
[52be5948]	1524
[089b39e1]	1525	// These rules accept a comma_expression for the initialization, when only an identifier is correct. Being
	1526	// permissive allows for a better error message from forCtrl.
[f1aeede]	1527	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression // CFA
[bb7422a]	1528	{ $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $3, $1, NEW_ZERO, OperKinds::LThan, $3->clone(), NEW_ONE ); }
[d78c238]	1529	\| comma_expression ';' downupdowneq comma_expression // CFA
[bb7422a]	1530	{ $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $4, $1, UPDOWN( $3, NEW_ZERO, $4->clone() ), $3, UPDOWN( $3, $4->clone(), NEW_ZERO ), NEW_ONE ); }
[52be5948]	1531
[d78c238]	1532	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression updowneq comma_expression // CFA
[bb7422a]	1533	{ $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $3, $1, UPDOWN( $4, $3->clone(), $5 ), $4, UPDOWN( $4, $5->clone(), $3->clone() ), NEW_ONE ); }
[dbedd71]	1534	\| comma_expression ';' '@' updowneq comma_expression // CFA
	1535	{
[4fee301]	1536	if ( $4 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $4 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOW ); $$ = nullptr; }
[bb7422a]	1537	else $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $5, $1, $5->clone(), $4, nullptr, NEW_ONE );
[dbedd71]	1538	}
[52be5948]	1539	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression updowneq '@' // CFA
	1540	{
[4fee301]	1541	if ( $4 == OperKinds::GThan \|\| $4 == OperKinds::GEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_HIGH ); $$ = nullptr; }
[253d0b4]	1542	else if ( $4 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, equality with missing high value is meaningless. Use \"~\"." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[bb7422a]	1543	else $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $3, $1, $3->clone(), $4, nullptr, NEW_ONE );
[52be5948]	1544	}
[65ef0cd]	1545	\| comma_expression ';' '@' updowneq '@' // CFA, invalid syntax rule
[01afd8d]	1546	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, missing low/high value for ascending/descending range so index is uninitialized." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[d78c238]	1547
	1548	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression updowneq comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA
[bb7422a]	1549	{ $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $3, $1, UPDOWN( $4, $3->clone(), $5 ), $4, UPDOWN( $4, $5->clone(), $3->clone() ), $7 ); }
[65ef0cd]	1550	\| comma_expression ';' '@' updowneq comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA, invalid syntax rule
[dbedd71]	1551	{
[4fee301]	1552	if ( $4 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $4 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOW ); $$ = nullptr; }
[bb7422a]	1553	else $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $5, $1, $5->clone(), $4, nullptr, $7 );
[dbedd71]	1554	}
[52be5948]	1555	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression updowneq '@' '~' comma_expression // CFA
	1556	{
[4fee301]	1557	if ( $4 == OperKinds::GThan \|\| $4 == OperKinds::GEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_HIGH ); $$ = nullptr; }
[253d0b4]	1558	else if ( $4 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, equality with missing high value is meaningless. Use \"~\"." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[bb7422a]	1559	else $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $3, $1, $3->clone(), $4, nullptr, $7 );
[52be5948]	1560	}
	1561	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression updowneq comma_expression '~' '@' // CFA
[bb7422a]	1562	{ $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $3, $1, UPDOWN( $4, $3->clone(), $5 ), $4, UPDOWN( $4, $5->clone(), $3->clone() ), nullptr ); }
[65ef0cd]	1563	\| comma_expression ';' '@' updowneq comma_expression '~' '@' // CFA, invalid syntax rule
[dbedd71]	1564	{
[4fee301]	1565	if ( $4 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $4 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOW ); $$ = nullptr; }
[bb7422a]	1566	else $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $5, $1, $5->clone(), $4, nullptr, nullptr );
[dbedd71]	1567	}
[52be5948]	1568	\| comma_expression ';' comma_expression updowneq '@' '~' '@' // CFA
[d78c238]	1569	{
[4fee301]	1570	if ( $4 == OperKinds::GThan \|\| $4 == OperKinds::GEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_HIGH ); $$ = nullptr; }
[253d0b4]	1571	else if ( $4 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, equality with missing high value is meaningless. Use \"~\"." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[bb7422a]	1572	else $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $3, $1, $3->clone(), $4, nullptr, nullptr );
[d78c238]	1573	}
[dbedd71]	1574	\| comma_expression ';' '@' updowneq '@' '~' '@' // CFA
[01afd8d]	1575	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, missing low/high value for ascending/descending range so index is uninitialized." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[d78c238]	1576
[569b118]	1577	// \| '@' identifier ';' comma_expression // CFA
[d78c238]	1578	\| declaration comma_expression // CFA
[bb7422a]	1579	{ $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $1, NEW_ZERO, OperKinds::LThan, $2, NEW_ONE ); }
[d78c238]	1580	\| declaration downupdowneq comma_expression // CFA
[bb7422a]	1581	{ $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $1, UPDOWN( $2, NEW_ZERO, $3 ), $2, UPDOWN( $2, $3->clone(), NEW_ZERO ), NEW_ONE ); }
[52be5948]	1582
[d78c238]	1583	\| declaration comma_expression updowneq comma_expression // CFA
[bb7422a]	1584	{ $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $1, UPDOWN( $3, $2->clone(), $4 ), $3, UPDOWN( $3, $4->clone(), $2->clone() ), NEW_ONE ); }
[dbedd71]	1585	\| declaration '@' updowneq comma_expression // CFA
	1586	{
[4fee301]	1587	if ( $3 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $3 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOW ); $$ = nullptr; }
[bb7422a]	1588	else $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $1, $4, $3, nullptr, NEW_ONE );
[dbedd71]	1589	}
[52be5948]	1590	\| declaration comma_expression updowneq '@' // CFA
	1591	{
[4fee301]	1592	if ( $3 == OperKinds::GThan \|\| $3 == OperKinds::GEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_HIGH ); $$ = nullptr; }
[253d0b4]	1593	else if ( $3 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, equality with missing high value is meaningless. Use \"~\"." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[bb7422a]	1594	else $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $1, $2, $3, nullptr, NEW_ONE );
[52be5948]	1595	}
[d78c238]	1596
	1597	\| declaration comma_expression updowneq comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA
[bb7422a]	1598	{ $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $1, UPDOWN( $3, $2, $4 ), $3, UPDOWN( $3, $4->clone(), $2->clone() ), $6 ); }
[dbedd71]	1599	\| declaration '@' updowneq comma_expression '~' comma_expression // CFA
	1600	{
[4fee301]	1601	if ( $3 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $3 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOW ); $$ = nullptr; }
[bb7422a]	1602	else $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $1, $4, $3, nullptr, $6 );
[dbedd71]	1603	}
[52be5948]	1604	\| declaration comma_expression updowneq '@' '~' comma_expression // CFA
	1605	{
[4fee301]	1606	if ( $3 == OperKinds::GThan \|\| $3 == OperKinds::GEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_HIGH ); $$ = nullptr; }
[253d0b4]	1607	else if ( $3 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, equality with missing high value is meaningless. Use \"~\"." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[bb7422a]	1608	else $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $1, $2, $3, nullptr, $6 );
[52be5948]	1609	}
	1610	\| declaration comma_expression updowneq comma_expression '~' '@' // CFA
[bb7422a]	1611	{ $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $1, UPDOWN( $3, $2, $4 ), $3, UPDOWN( $3, $4->clone(), $2->clone() ), nullptr ); }
[dbedd71]	1612	\| declaration '@' updowneq comma_expression '~' '@' // CFA
	1613	{
[4fee301]	1614	if ( $3 == OperKinds::LThan \|\| $3 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_LOW ); $$ = nullptr; }
[bb7422a]	1615	else $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $1, $4, $3, nullptr, nullptr );
[dbedd71]	1616	}
[52be5948]	1617	\| declaration comma_expression updowneq '@' '~' '@' // CFA
[d78c238]	1618	{
[4fee301]	1619	if ( $3 == OperKinds::GThan \|\| $3 == OperKinds::GEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, MISSING_HIGH ); $$ = nullptr; }
[253d0b4]	1620	else if ( $3 == OperKinds::LEThan ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, equality with missing high value is meaningless. Use \"~\"." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[bb7422a]	1621	else $$ = forCtrl( yylloc, $1, $2, $3, nullptr, nullptr );
[d78c238]	1622	}
[65ef0cd]	1623	\| declaration '@' updowneq '@' '~' '@' // CFA, invalid syntax rule
[01afd8d]	1624	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, missing low/high value for ascending/descending range so index is uninitialized." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[67d4e37]	1625
[3bd9508]	1626	\| comma_expression ';' type_type_specifier // CFA, enum type
[ca33b15]	1627	{
[6d2b3dc]	1628	$$ = enumRangeCtrl( $1, OperKinds::LEThan, new ExpressionNode( new ast::TypeExpr( yylloc, $3->clone()->buildType() ) ), $3 );
[ca33b15]	1629	}
[a8ced63]	1630	\| comma_expression ';' downupdowneq enum_key // CFA, enum type, reverse direction
[d78c238]	1631	{
[55ba259e]	1632	if ( $3 == OperKinds::GThan ) {
	1633	SemanticError( yylloc, "all enumeration ranges are equal (all values). Add an equal, e.g., ~=, -~=." ); $$ = nullptr;
	1634	$3 = OperKinds::GEThan;
	1635	} // if
[6d2b3dc]	1636	$$ = enumRangeCtrl( $1, $3, new ExpressionNode( new ast::TypeExpr( yylloc, $4->clone()->buildType() ) ), $4 );
[d78c238]	1637	}
[9fd9d015]	1638	;
[98337569]	1639
[a8ced63]	1640	enum_key:
	1641	type_name
[4941716]	1642	{
	1643	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$1->symbolic.name, "enum_type_nobody 1" );
	1644	$$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $1->symbolic.name, nullptr, false, false );
	1645	}
[a8ced63]	1646	\| ENUM identifier
[4941716]	1647	{
	1648	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$2, "enum_type_nobody 2" );
	1649	$$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $2, nullptr, false, false );
	1650	}
[a8ced63]	1651	\| ENUM type_name
[4941716]	1652	{
	1653	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$2->symbolic.name, "enum_type_nobody 3" );
	1654	$$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $2->symbolic.name, nullptr, false, false );
	1655	}
[a8ced63]	1656	;
	1657
[55ba259e]	1658	// This rule exists to handle the ambiguity with unary operator '~'. The rule is the same as updowneq minus the '~'.
	1659	// Specifically, "for ( ~5 )" means the complement of 5, not loop 0..4. Hence, in this case "for ( ~= 5 )", i.e., 0..5,
	1660	// it is not possible to just remove the '='. The entire '~=' must be removed.
[d78c238]	1661	downupdowneq:
[01afd8d]	1662	ErangeUp
	1663	{ $$ = OperKinds::LThan; }
	1664	\| ErangeDown
[d78c238]	1665	{ $$ = OperKinds::GThan; }
	1666	\| ErangeUpEq
	1667	{ $$ = OperKinds::LEThan; }
	1668	\| ErangeDownEq
	1669	{ $$ = OperKinds::GEThan; }
[9fd9d015]	1670	;
[51b73452]	1671
[d78c238]	1672	updown:
[01afd8d]	1673	'~' // shorthand 0 ~ 10 => 0 +~ 10
	1674	{ $$ = OperKinds::LThan; }
	1675	\| ErangeUp
[cc22003]	1676	{ $$ = OperKinds::LThan; }
[d69f4bb4]	1677	\| ErangeDown
	1678	{ $$ = OperKinds::GThan; }
[9fd9d015]	1679	;
[d78c238]	1680
	1681	updowneq:
	1682	updown
	1683	\| ErangeUpEq
	1684	{ $$ = OperKinds::LEThan; }
[d69f4bb4]	1685	\| ErangeDownEq
	1686	{ $$ = OperKinds::GEThan; }
[9fd9d015]	1687	;
[cc22003]	1688
[51b73452]	1689	jump_statement:
[44a81853]	1690	GOTO identifier_or_type_name ';'
[bb7422a]	1691	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( yylloc, $2, ast::BranchStmt::Goto ) ); }
[4d51835]	1692	\| GOTO '*' comma_expression ';' // GCC, computed goto
[4e06c1e]	1693	// The syntax for the GCC computed goto violates normal expression precedence, e.g., goto i+3; => goto (i+3);
[de62360d]	1694	// whereas normal operator precedence yields goto (*i)+3;
[e82aa9df]	1695	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_computedgoto( $3 ) ); }
[d96f7c4]	1696	// A semantic check is required to ensure fallthrough appears only in the body of a choose statement.
	1697	\| FALLTHROUGH ';' // CFA
[bb7422a]	1698	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( yylloc, ast::BranchStmt::FallThrough ) ); }
[d96f7c4]	1699	\| FALLTHROUGH identifier_or_type_name ';' // CFA
[bb7422a]	1700	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( yylloc, $2, ast::BranchStmt::FallThrough ) ); }
[d96f7c4]	1701	\| FALLTHROUGH DEFAULT ';' // CFA
[bb7422a]	1702	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( yylloc, ast::BranchStmt::FallThroughDefault ) ); }
[4d51835]	1703	\| CONTINUE ';'
[de62360d]	1704	// A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement.
[bb7422a]	1705	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( yylloc, ast::BranchStmt::Continue ) ); }
[44a81853]	1706	\| CONTINUE identifier_or_type_name ';' // CFA, multi-level continue
[de62360d]	1707	// A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement, and
	1708	// the target of the transfer appears only at the start of an iteration statement.
[bb7422a]	1709	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( yylloc, $2, ast::BranchStmt::Continue ) ); }
[4d51835]	1710	\| BREAK ';'
[de62360d]	1711	// A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement.
[bb7422a]	1712	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( yylloc, ast::BranchStmt::Break ) ); }
[44a81853]	1713	\| BREAK identifier_or_type_name ';' // CFA, multi-level exit
[de62360d]	1714	// A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement, and
	1715	// the target of the transfer appears only at the start of an iteration statement.
[bb7422a]	1716	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( yylloc, $2, ast::BranchStmt::Break ) ); }
[4d51835]	1717	\| RETURN comma_expression_opt ';'
[bb7422a]	1718	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_return( yylloc, $2 ) ); }
[c786e1d]	1719	\| RETURN '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' ';'
[fae90d5f]	1720	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Initializer return is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[37cdd97]	1721	\| SUSPEND ';'
[bb7422a]	1722	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( yylloc, nullptr, ast::SuspendStmt::None ) ); }
[9306559f]	1723	\| SUSPEND compound_statement
[bb7422a]	1724	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( yylloc, $2, ast::SuspendStmt::None ) ); }
[37cdd97]	1725	\| SUSPEND COROUTINE ';'
[bb7422a]	1726	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( yylloc, nullptr, ast::SuspendStmt::Coroutine ) ); }
[37cdd97]	1727	\| SUSPEND COROUTINE compound_statement
[bb7422a]	1728	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( yylloc, $3, ast::SuspendStmt::Coroutine ) ); }
[37cdd97]	1729	\| SUSPEND GENERATOR ';'
[bb7422a]	1730	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( yylloc, nullptr, ast::SuspendStmt::Generator ) ); }
[37cdd97]	1731	\| SUSPEND GENERATOR compound_statement
[bb7422a]	1732	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_suspend( yylloc, $3, ast::SuspendStmt::Generator ) ); }
[8cc5cb0]	1733	\| THROW assignment_expression_opt ';' // handles rethrow
[bb7422a]	1734	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_throw( yylloc, $2 ) ); }
[8cc5cb0]	1735	\| THROWRESUME assignment_expression_opt ';' // handles reresume
[bb7422a]	1736	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_resume( yylloc, $2 ) ); }
[8cc5cb0]	1737	\| THROWRESUME assignment_expression_opt AT assignment_expression ';' // handles reresume
[daf1af8]	1738	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_resume_at( $2, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1739	;
[51b73452]	1740
[8b47e50]	1741	with_statement:
[e78966e]	1742	WITH '(' type_list ')' statement // support scoped enumeration
[bb7422a]	1743	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_with( yylloc, $3, $5 ) ); }
[5b2edbc]	1744	;
	1745
[bf20567]	1746	// If MUTEX becomes a general qualifier, there are shift/reduce conflicts, so possibly change syntax to "with mutex".
[b6b3c42]	1747	mutex_statement:
[bf20567]	1748	MUTEX '(' argument_expression_list_opt ')' statement
	1749	{
[253d0b4]	1750	if ( ! $3 ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, mutex argument list cannot be empty." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[bb7422a]	1751	$$ = new StatementNode( build_mutex( yylloc, $3, $5 ) );
[bf20567]	1752	}
[b6b3c42]	1753	;
	1754
[51d6d6a]	1755	when_clause:
[6a276a0]	1756	WHEN '(' comma_expression ')' { $$ = $3; }
[51d6d6a]	1757	;
	1758
[5b2edbc]	1759	when_clause_opt:
	1760	// empty
[135b431]	1761	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[51d6d6a]	1762	\| when_clause
[5b2edbc]	1763	;
	1764
[4a063df]	1765	cast_expression_list:
	1766	cast_expression
	1767	\| cast_expression_list ',' cast_expression
[a491a3c]	1768	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "List of mutex member is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[5b2edbc]	1769	;
	1770
	1771	timeout:
[9fd9d015]	1772	TIMEOUT '(' comma_expression ')' { $$ = $3; }
[5b2edbc]	1773	;
	1774
[9fd9d015]	1775	wor:
	1776	OROR
	1777	\| WOR
	1778
	1779	waitfor:
	1780	WAITFOR '(' cast_expression ')'
	1781	{ $$ = $3; }
	1782	\| WAITFOR '(' cast_expression_list ':' argument_expression_list_opt ')'
[b93c544]	1783	{ $$ = $3->set_last( $5 ); }
[5b2edbc]	1784	;
	1785
[9fd9d015]	1786	wor_waitfor_clause:
[51d6d6a]	1787	when_clause_opt waitfor statement %prec THEN
[9fd9d015]	1788	// Called first: create header for WaitForStmt.
[bb7422a]	1789	{ $$ = build_waitfor( yylloc, new ast::WaitForStmt( yylloc ), $1, $2, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $3 ) ); }
[70056ed]	1790	\| wor_waitfor_clause wor when_clause_opt waitfor statement
[bb7422a]	1791	{ $$ = build_waitfor( yylloc, $1, $3, $4, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $5 ) ); }
[9fd9d015]	1792	\| wor_waitfor_clause wor when_clause_opt ELSE statement
[bb7422a]	1793	{ $$ = build_waitfor_else( yylloc, $1, $3, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $5 ) ); }
[9fd9d015]	1794	\| wor_waitfor_clause wor when_clause_opt timeout statement %prec THEN
[bb7422a]	1795	{ $$ = build_waitfor_timeout( yylloc, $1, $3, $4, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $5 ) ); }
[afe9e45]	1796	// "else" must be conditional after timeout or timeout is never triggered (i.e., it is meaningless)
[65ef0cd]	1797	\| wor_waitfor_clause wor when_clause_opt timeout statement wor ELSE statement // invalid syntax rule
[253d0b4]	1798	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, else clause must be conditional after timeout or timeout never triggered." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[9fd9d015]	1799	\| wor_waitfor_clause wor when_clause_opt timeout statement wor when_clause ELSE statement
[bb7422a]	1800	{ $$ = build_waitfor_else( yylloc, build_waitfor_timeout( yylloc, $1, $3, $4, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $5 ) ), $7, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $9 ) ); }
[5b2edbc]	1801	;
	1802
	1803	waitfor_statement:
[9fd9d015]	1804	wor_waitfor_clause %prec THEN
	1805	{ $$ = new StatementNode( $1 ); }
	1806	;
	1807
	1808	wand:
	1809	ANDAND
	1810	\| WAND
	1811	;
	1812
	1813	waituntil:
[04c78215]	1814	WAITUNTIL '(' comma_expression ')'
[9fd9d015]	1815	{ $$ = $3; }
	1816	;
	1817
	1818	waituntil_clause:
	1819	when_clause_opt waituntil statement
[c86b08d]	1820	{ $$ = build_waituntil_clause( yylloc, $1, $2, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $3 ) ); }
[9fd9d015]	1821	\| '(' wor_waituntil_clause ')'
[c86b08d]	1822	{ $$ = $2; }
[9fd9d015]	1823	;
	1824
	1825	wand_waituntil_clause:
	1826	waituntil_clause %prec THEN
[c86b08d]	1827	{ $$ = $1; }
[9fd9d015]	1828	\| waituntil_clause wand wand_waituntil_clause
[c86b08d]	1829	{ $$ = new ast::WaitUntilStmt::ClauseNode( ast::WaitUntilStmt::ClauseNode::Op::AND, $1, $3 ); }
[9fd9d015]	1830	;
	1831
	1832	wor_waituntil_clause:
	1833	wand_waituntil_clause
[c86b08d]	1834	{ $$ = $1; }
[70056ed]	1835	\| wor_waituntil_clause wor wand_waituntil_clause
[c86b08d]	1836	{ $$ = new ast::WaitUntilStmt::ClauseNode( ast::WaitUntilStmt::ClauseNode::Op::OR, $1, $3 ); }
[9fd9d015]	1837	\| wor_waituntil_clause wor when_clause_opt ELSE statement
[c86b08d]	1838	{ $$ = new ast::WaitUntilStmt::ClauseNode( ast::WaitUntilStmt::ClauseNode::Op::LEFT_OR, $1, build_waituntil_else( yylloc, $3, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $5 ) ) ); }
[9fd9d015]	1839	;
	1840
	1841	waituntil_statement:
	1842	wor_waituntil_clause %prec THEN
[f259682]	1843	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_waituntil_stmt( yylloc, $1 ) ); }
[8b47e50]	1844	;
	1845
[11ab0b4a]	1846	corun_statement:
	1847	CORUN statement
[eb779d5]	1848	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_corun( yylloc, $2 ) ); }
[11ab0b4a]	1849	;
	1850
	1851	cofor_statement:
	1852	COFOR '(' for_control_expression_list ')' statement
[3d9d017]	1853	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_cofor( yylloc, $3, maybe_build_compound( yylloc, $5 ) ) ); }
[11ab0b4a]	1854	;
	1855
[51b73452]	1856	exception_statement:
[bb7422a]	1857	TRY compound_statement handler_clause %prec THEN
	1858	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( yylloc, $2, $3, nullptr ) ); }
[4d51835]	1859	\| TRY compound_statement finally_clause
[bb7422a]	1860	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( yylloc, $2, nullptr, $3 ) ); }
[cfaabe2c]	1861	\| TRY compound_statement handler_clause finally_clause
[bb7422a]	1862	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( yylloc, $2, $3, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1863	;
[51b73452]	1864
	1865	handler_clause:
[206ecae]	1866	handler_key '(' exception_declaration handler_predicate_opt ')' compound_statement
	1867	{ $$ = new ClauseNode( build_catch( yylloc, $1, $3, $4, $6 ) ); }
	1868	\| handler_clause handler_key '(' exception_declaration handler_predicate_opt ')' compound_statement
	1869	{ $$ = $1->set_last( new ClauseNode( build_catch( yylloc, $2, $4, $5, $7 ) ) ); }
[994d080]	1870	;
	1871
	1872	handler_predicate_opt:
[7fdb94e1]	1873	// empty
[cbce272]	1874	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[6a276a0]	1875	\| ';' conditional_expression { $$ = $2; }
[307a732]	1876	;
	1877
	1878	handler_key:
[bb7422a]	1879	CATCH { $$ = ast::Terminate; }
	1880	\| RECOVER { $$ = ast::Terminate; }
	1881	\| CATCHRESUME { $$ = ast::Resume; }
	1882	\| FIXUP { $$ = ast::Resume; }
[4d51835]	1883	;
[51b73452]	1884
	1885	finally_clause:
[6611177]	1886	FINALLY compound_statement { $$ = new ClauseNode( build_finally( yylloc, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1887	;
[51b73452]	1888
	1889	exception_declaration:
[d0ffed1]	1890	// No SUE declaration in parameter list.
	1891	type_specifier_nobody
	1892	\| type_specifier_nobody declarator
[c0a33d2]	1893	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
[d0ffed1]	1894	\| type_specifier_nobody variable_abstract_declarator
[4d51835]	1895	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
[033ff37]	1896	\| cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple identifier // CFA
[c0a33d2]	1897	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[c0aa336]	1898	\| cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple // CFA
[4d51835]	1899	;
[51b73452]	1900
[2a8427c6]	1901	enable_disable_statement:
	1902	enable_disable_key identifier_list compound_statement
	1903	;
	1904
	1905	enable_disable_key:
	1906	ENABLE
	1907	\| DISABLE
	1908	;
	1909
[51b73452]	1910	asm_statement:
[ab57786]	1911	ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ')' ';'
[bb7422a]	1912	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( yylloc, $2, $4, nullptr ) ); }
[ab57786]	1913	\| ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ')' ';' // remaining GCC
[bb7422a]	1914	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( yylloc, $2, $4, $6 ) ); }
[ab57786]	1915	\| ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_operands_opt ')' ';'
[bb7422a]	1916	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( yylloc, $2, $4, $6, $8 ) ); }
[ab57786]	1917	\| ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_clobbers_list_opt ')' ';'
[bb7422a]	1918	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( yylloc, $2, $4, $6, $8, $10 ) ); }
[cd28605]	1919	\| ASM asm_volatile_opt GOTO '(' string_literal ':' ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_clobbers_list_opt ':' asm_label_list ')' ';'
[bb7422a]	1920	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( yylloc, $2, $5, nullptr, $8, $10, $12 ) ); }
[7f5566b]	1921	;
	1922
	1923	asm_volatile_opt: // GCC
	1924	// empty
	1925	{ $$ = false; }
	1926	\| VOLATILE
	1927	{ $$ = true; }
[4d51835]	1928	;
[b87a5ed]	1929
	1930	asm_operands_opt: // GCC
[4d51835]	1931	// empty
[58dd019]	1932	{ $$ = nullptr; } // use default argument
[4d51835]	1933	\| asm_operands_list
	1934	;
[b87a5ed]	1935
	1936	asm_operands_list: // GCC
[4d51835]	1937	asm_operand
	1938	\| asm_operands_list ',' asm_operand
[b93c544]	1939	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	1940	;
[b87a5ed]	1941
	1942	asm_operand: // GCC
[ab57786]	1943	string_literal '(' constant_expression ')'
[32d6fdc]	1944	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::AsmExpr( yylloc, "", maybeMoveBuild( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild( $3 ) ) ); }
[665f432]	1945	\| '[' IDENTIFIER ']' string_literal '(' constant_expression ')'
[bb7422a]	1946	{
[32d6fdc]	1947	$$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::AsmExpr( yylloc, *$2.str, maybeMoveBuild( $4 ), maybeMoveBuild( $6 ) ) );
[bb7422a]	1948	delete $2.str;
	1949	}
[7f5566b]	1950	;
	1951
[4e06c1e]	1952	asm_clobbers_list_opt: // GCC
[7f5566b]	1953	// empty
[58dd019]	1954	{ $$ = nullptr; } // use default argument
[ab57786]	1955	\| string_literal
[32d6fdc]	1956	{ $$ = $1; }
[ab57786]	1957	\| asm_clobbers_list_opt ',' string_literal
[b93c544]	1958	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	1959	;
[b87a5ed]	1960
[cd28605]	1961	asm_label_list:
	1962	identifier_or_type_name
	1963	{ $$ = new LabelNode(); $$->labels.emplace_back( yylloc, *$1 ); delete $1; } // allocated by lexer
	1964	\| asm_label_list ',' identifier_or_type_name
	1965	{ $$ = $1; $1->labels.emplace_back( yylloc, *$3 ); delete $3; } // allocated by lexer
[4d51835]	1966	;
[51b73452]	1967
[e1d66c84]	1968	// **************************** DECLARATIONS *******************************
[51b73452]	1969
[b87a5ed]	1970	declaration_list_opt: // used at beginning of switch statement
[35718a9]	1971	// empty
[58dd019]	1972	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1973	\| declaration_list
	1974	;
[51b73452]	1975
	1976	declaration_list:
[cd28605]	1977	attribute_list_opt declaration
	1978	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[647e2ea]	1979	\| declaration_list declaration
	1980	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	1981	;
[51b73452]	1982
[407bde5]	1983	KR_parameter_list_opt: // used to declare parameter types in K&R style functions
[4cc585b]	1984	// empty
[58dd019]	1985	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[35718a9]	1986	\| KR_parameter_list
[4d51835]	1987	;
[51b73452]	1988
[35718a9]	1989	KR_parameter_list:
[c25f16b]	1990	c_declaration ';'
	1991	{ $$ = $1; }
	1992	\| KR_parameter_list c_declaration ';'
[dc3fbe5]	1993	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	1994	;
[b87a5ed]	1995
[51b1202]	1996	local_label_declaration_opt: // GCC, local label
[4d51835]	1997	// empty
[51b1202]	1998	\| local_label_declaration_list
[4d51835]	1999	;
[b87a5ed]	2000
[51b1202]	2001	local_label_declaration_list: // GCC, local label
	2002	LABEL local_label_list ';'
	2003	\| local_label_declaration_list LABEL local_label_list ';'
[4d51835]	2004	;
[b87a5ed]	2005
[51b1202]	2006	local_label_list: // GCC, local label
[033ff37]	2007	identifier_or_type_name
	2008	\| local_label_list ',' identifier_or_type_name
[4d51835]	2009	;
[b87a5ed]	2010
[936e9f4]	2011	declaration: // old & new style declarations
[35718a9]	2012	c_declaration ';'
	2013	\| cfa_declaration ';' // CFA
[b9f6791f]	2014	\| static_assert ';' // C11
[4d51835]	2015	;
[b87a5ed]	2016
[b9be000b]	2017	static_assert:
[b9f6791f]	2018	STATICASSERT '(' constant_expression ',' string_literal ')' // C11
[32d6fdc]	2019	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStaticAssert( $3, maybeMoveBuild( $5 ) ); }
[b9f6791f]	2020	\| STATICASSERT '(' constant_expression ')' // CFA
[bb7422a]	2021	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStaticAssert( $3, build_constantStr( yylloc, *new string( "\"\"" ) ) ); }
[b9be000b]	2022
[de62360d]	2023	// C declaration syntax is notoriously confusing and error prone. Cforall provides its own type, variable and function
	2024	// declarations. CFA declarations use the same declaration tokens as in C; however, CFA places declaration modifiers to
	2025	// the left of the base type, while C declarations place modifiers to the right of the base type. CFA declaration
	2026	// modifiers are interpreted from left to right and the entire type specification is distributed across all variables in
	2027	// the declaration list (as in Pascal). ANSI C and the new CFA declarations may appear together in the same program
	2028	// block, but cannot be mixed within a specific declaration.
[c11e31c]	2029	//
[b87a5ed]	2030	// CFA C
	2031	// [10] int x; int x[10]; // array of 10 integers
	2032	// [10] * char y; char *y[10]; // array of 10 pointers to char
	2033
[c0aa336]	2034	cfa_declaration: // CFA
[4cc585b]	2035	cfa_variable_declaration
	2036	\| cfa_typedef_declaration
	2037	\| cfa_function_declaration
	2038	\| type_declaring_list
[2501ae5]	2039	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "otype declaration is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4cc585b]	2040	\| trait_specifier
[4d51835]	2041	;
[b87a5ed]	2042
[c0aa336]	2043	cfa_variable_declaration: // CFA
	2044	cfa_variable_specifier initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	2045	{ $$ = $1->addInitializer( $2 ); }
[c0aa336]	2046	\| declaration_qualifier_list cfa_variable_specifier initializer_opt
[de62360d]	2047	// declaration_qualifier_list also includes type_qualifier_list, so a semantic check is necessary to preclude
	2048	// them as a type_qualifier cannot appear in that context.
[7fdb94e1]	2049	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ); }
[c0aa336]	2050	\| cfa_variable_declaration pop ',' push identifier_or_type_name initializer_opt
[dc3fbe5]	2051	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $1->cloneType( $5 )->addInitializer( $6 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2052	;
[b87a5ed]	2053
[c0aa336]	2054	cfa_variable_specifier: // CFA
[de62360d]	2055	// A semantic check is required to ensure asm_name only appears on declarations with implicit or explicit static
	2056	// storage-class
[c0aa336]	2057	cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
[7fdb94e1]	2058	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 )->addAsmName( $3 ); }
[c0aa336]	2059	\| cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
[7fdb94e1]	2060	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 )->addAsmName( $3 ); }
[dd54139]	2061	\| multi_array_dimension cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
	2062	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 )->addName( $3 )->addAsmName( $4 ); }
	2063	\| multi_array_dimension type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
	2064	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( $1 )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addName( $4 )->addAsmName( $5 ); }
[2ab31fd]	2065
	2066	// [ int s, int t ]; // declare s and t
	2067	// [ int, int ] f();
	2068	// [] g( int );
	2069	// [ int x, int y ] = f(); // declare x and y, initialize each from f
	2070	// g( x + y );
	2071	\| cfa_function_return asm_name_opt
	2072	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "tuple-element declarations is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	2073	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_function_return asm_name_opt
	2074	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "tuple variable declaration is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2075	;
[b87a5ed]	2076
[c0aa336]	2077	cfa_function_declaration: // CFA
	2078	cfa_function_specifier
	2079	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
[7fdb94e1]	2080	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	2081	\| declaration_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
[7fdb94e1]	2082	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	2083	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
[7fdb94e1]	2084	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[647e2ea]	2085	\| cfa_function_declaration ',' identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_list_ellipsis_opt pop ')'
[4d51835]	2086	{
[481115f]	2087	// Append the return type at the start (left-hand-side) to each identifier in the list.
	2088	DeclarationNode * ret = new DeclarationNode;
[5bf685f]	2089	ret->type = maybeCopy( $1->type->base );
[dc3fbe5]	2090	$$ = $1->set_last( DeclarationNode::newFunction( $3, ret, $6, nullptr ) );
[4d51835]	2091	}
	2092	;
[b87a5ed]	2093
[c0aa336]	2094	cfa_function_specifier: // CFA
[647e2ea]	2095	'[' ']' identifier '(' push cfa_parameter_list_ellipsis_opt pop ')' attribute_list_opt
	2096	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $3, DeclarationNode::newTuple( nullptr ), $6, nullptr )->addQualifiers( $9 ); }
	2097	\| '[' ']' TYPEDEFname '(' push cfa_parameter_list_ellipsis_opt pop ')' attribute_list_opt
	2098	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $3, DeclarationNode::newTuple( nullptr ), $6, nullptr )->addQualifiers( $9 ); }
	2099	// \| '[' ']' TYPEGENname '(' push cfa_parameter_list_ellipsis_opt pop ')' attribute_list_opt
	2100	// { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $3, DeclarationNode::newTuple( nullptr ), $6, nullptr )->addQualifiers( $9 ); }
	2101
[2871210]	2102	// identifier_or_type_name must be broken apart because of the sequence:
[4d51835]	2103	//
[647e2ea]	2104	// '[' ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' cfa_parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')'
[4d51835]	2105	// '[' ']' type_specifier
	2106	//
[2871210]	2107	// type_specifier can resolve to just TYPEDEFname (e.g., typedef int T; int f( T );). Therefore this must be
	2108	// flattened to allow lookahead to the '(' without having to reduce identifier_or_type_name.
[647e2ea]	2109	\| cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_list_ellipsis_opt pop ')' attribute_list_opt
[c0aa336]	2110	// To obtain LR(1 ), this rule must be factored out from function return type (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
[a5f9444]	2111	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $2, $1, $5, nullptr )->addQualifiers( $8 ); }
[647e2ea]	2112	\| cfa_function_return identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_list_ellipsis_opt pop ')' attribute_list_opt
[a5f9444]	2113	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $2, $1, $5, nullptr )->addQualifiers( $8 ); }
[4d51835]	2114	;
[b87a5ed]	2115
[c0aa336]	2116	cfa_function_return: // CFA
[917f67dd]	2117	'[' cfa_parameter_list ']'
	2118	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $2 ); }
	2119	\| '[' cfa_parameter_list ',' cfa_abstract_parameter_list ']'
[b048dc3]	2120	// To obtain LR(1 ), the last cfa_abstract_parameter_list is added into this flattened rule to lookahead to the ']'.
[917f67dd]	2121	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $2->set_last( $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2122	;
[b87a5ed]	2123
[c0aa336]	2124	cfa_typedef_declaration: // CFA
[3e5e32cf]	2125	TYPEDEF attribute_list_opt cfa_variable_specifier
[4d51835]	2126	{
[3e5e32cf]	2127	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$3->name, TYPEDEFname, "cfa_typedef_declaration 1" );
	2128	$$ = $3->addTypedef()->addQualifiers( $2 );
[4d51835]	2129	}
[3e5e32cf]	2130	\| TYPEDEF attribute_list_opt cfa_function_specifier
[4d51835]	2131	{
[3e5e32cf]	2132	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$3->name, TYPEDEFname, "cfa_typedef_declaration 2" );
	2133	$$ = $3->addTypedef()->addQualifiers( $2 );
[4d51835]	2134	}
[3e5e32cf]	2135	\| cfa_typedef_declaration ',' attribute_list_opt identifier
[4d51835]	2136	{
[3e5e32cf]	2137	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$4, TYPEDEFname, "cfa_typedef_declaration 3" );
	2138	$$ = $1->set_last( $1->cloneType( $4 )->addQualifiers( $3 ) );
[4d51835]	2139	}
	2140	;
[b87a5ed]	2141
[de62360d]	2142	// Traditionally typedef is part of storage-class specifier for syntactic convenience only. Here, it is factored out as
	2143	// a separate form of declaration, which syntactically precludes storage-class specifiers and initialization.
[51b73452]	2144
	2145	typedef_declaration:
[3e5e32cf]	2146	TYPEDEF attribute_list_opt type_specifier declarator
[cd28605]	2147	{
	2148	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$4->name, TYPEDEFname, "typedef_declaration 1" );
	2149	if ( $3->type->forall \|\| ($3->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate && $3->type->aggregate.params) ) {
	2150	SemanticError( yylloc, "forall qualifier in typedef is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
	2151	} else $$ = $4->addType( $3 )->addTypedef()->addQualifiers( $2 ); // watchout frees $3 and $4
	2152	}
[3e5e32cf]	2153	\| typedef_declaration ',' attribute_list_opt declarator
[4d51835]	2154	{
[3e5e32cf]	2155	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$4->name, TYPEDEFname, "typedef_declaration 2" );
	2156	$$ = $1->set_last( $1->cloneBaseType( $4 )->addTypedef()->addQualifiers( $3 ) );
[4d51835]	2157	}
[de62360d]	2158	\| type_qualifier_list TYPEDEF type_specifier declarator // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2 )
[ac235a8]	2159	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Type qualifiers/specifiers before TYPEDEF is deprecated, move after TYPEDEF." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2160	\| type_specifier TYPEDEF declarator
[ac235a8]	2161	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Type qualifiers/specifiers before TYPEDEF is deprecated, move after TYPEDEF." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2162	\| type_specifier TYPEDEF type_qualifier_list declarator
[ac235a8]	2163	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Type qualifiers/specifiers before TYPEDEF is deprecated, move after TYPEDEF." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2164	;
[b87a5ed]	2165
[721f17a]	2166	typedef_expression:
[25744d2]	2167	// deprecated GCC, naming expression type: typedef name = exp; gives a name to the type of an expression
[033ff37]	2168	TYPEDEF identifier '=' assignment_expression
[3e5e32cf]	2169	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "TYPEDEF expression is deprecated, use typeof(...) instead." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[c25f16b]	2170	\| typedef_expression ',' identifier '=' assignment_expression
[3e5e32cf]	2171	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "TYPEDEF expression is deprecated, use typeof(...) instead." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2172	;
[51b73452]	2173
[c0aa336]	2174	c_declaration:
[4cc585b]	2175	declaration_specifier declaring_list
[cd28605]	2176	{ $$ = distTypeSpec( $1, $2 ); }
[4cc585b]	2177	\| typedef_declaration
[25744d2]	2178	\| typedef_expression // deprecated GCC, naming expression type
[4cc585b]	2179	\| sue_declaration_specifier
[0bcd707]	2180	{
	2181	assert( $1->type );
[1a73dbb]	2182	if ( $1->type->qualifiers.any() ) { // CV qualifiers ?
[253d0b4]	2183	SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, useless type qualifier(s) in empty declaration." ); $$ = nullptr;
[1a73dbb]	2184	}
	2185	// enums are never empty declarations because there must have at least one enumeration.
	2186	if ( $1->type->kind == TypeData::AggregateInst && $1->storageClasses.any() ) { // storage class ?
[253d0b4]	2187	SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, useless storage qualifier(s) in empty aggregate declaration." ); $$ = nullptr;
[0bcd707]	2188	}
	2189	}
[4d51835]	2190	;
[51b73452]	2191
	2192	declaring_list:
[de62360d]	2193	// A semantic check is required to ensure asm_name only appears on declarations with implicit or explicit static
	2194	// storage-class
[1f771fc]	2195	variable_declarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	2196	{ $$ = $1->addAsmName( $2 )->addInitializer( $3 ); }
[1f771fc]	2197	\| variable_type_redeclarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	2198	{ $$ = $1->addAsmName( $2 )->addInitializer( $3 ); }
[1f771fc]	2199
	2200	\| general_function_declarator asm_name_opt
	2201	{ $$ = $1->addAsmName( $2 )->addInitializer( nullptr ); }
	2202	\| general_function_declarator asm_name_opt '=' VOID
	2203	{ $$ = $1->addAsmName( $2 )->addInitializer( new InitializerNode( true ) ); }
	2204
[4d51835]	2205	\| declaring_list ',' attribute_list_opt declarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
[dc3fbe5]	2206	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $4->addQualifiers( $3 )->addAsmName( $5 )->addInitializer( $6 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2207	;
[b87a5ed]	2208
[1f771fc]	2209	general_function_declarator:
	2210	function_type_redeclarator
	2211	\| function_declarator
	2212	;
	2213
[b87a5ed]	2214	declaration_specifier: // type specifier + storage class
[4d51835]	2215	basic_declaration_specifier
[84d58c5]	2216	\| type_declaration_specifier
[79a6b17]	2217	\| sue_declaration_specifier
[0442f93f]	2218	\| sue_declaration_specifier invalid_types // invalid syntax rule
[79a6b17]	2219	{
[253d0b4]	2220	SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, expecting ';' at end of \"%s\" declaration.",
[67467a3]	2221	ast::AggregateDecl::aggrString( $1->type->aggregate.kind ) );
[79a6b17]	2222	$$ = nullptr;
	2223	}
	2224	;
	2225
	2226	invalid_types:
	2227	aggregate_key
	2228	\| basic_type_name
	2229	\| indirect_type
[4d51835]	2230	;
[b87a5ed]	2231
[d0ffed1]	2232	declaration_specifier_nobody: // type specifier + storage class - {...}
	2233	// Preclude SUE declarations in restricted scopes:
	2234	//
	2235	// int f( struct S { int i; } s1, Struct S s2 ) { struct S s3; ... }
	2236	//
	2237	// because it is impossible to call f due to name equivalence.
	2238	basic_declaration_specifier
	2239	\| sue_declaration_specifier_nobody
[84d58c5]	2240	\| type_declaration_specifier
[d0ffed1]	2241	;
	2242
	2243	type_specifier: // type specifier
[4d51835]	2244	basic_type_specifier
	2245	\| sue_type_specifier
[31df72b]	2246	\| type_type_specifier attribute_list_opt
[4d51835]	2247	;
[b87a5ed]	2248
[d0ffed1]	2249	type_specifier_nobody: // type specifier - {...}
	2250	// Preclude SUE declarations in restricted scopes:
	2251	//
	2252	// int f( struct S { int i; } s1, Struct S s2 ) { struct S s3; ... }
	2253	//
	2254	// because it is impossible to call f due to name equivalence.
	2255	basic_type_specifier
	2256	\| sue_type_specifier_nobody
[84d58c5]	2257	\| type_type_specifier
[d0ffed1]	2258	;
	2259
[b87a5ed]	2260	type_qualifier_list_opt: // GCC, used in asm_statement
[4d51835]	2261	// empty
[58dd019]	2262	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2263	\| type_qualifier_list
	2264	;
[51b73452]	2265
	2266	type_qualifier_list:
[de62360d]	2267	// A semantic check is necessary to ensure a type qualifier is appropriate for the kind of declaration.
[4d51835]	2268	//
[de62360d]	2269	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.3(4 ) : If the same qualifier appears more than once in the same
	2270	// specifier-qualifier-list, either directly or via one or more typedefs, the behavior is the same as if it
	2271	// appeared only once.
[cd28605]	2272	type_qualifier attribute_list_opt
[4d51835]	2273	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[cd28605]	2274	\| type_qualifier_list type_qualifier attribute_list_opt
	2275	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	2276	;
[51b73452]	2277
	2278	type_qualifier:
[4d51835]	2279	type_qualifier_name
[6cef439]	2280	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeData( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2281	;
[51b73452]	2282
	2283	type_qualifier_name:
[4d51835]	2284	CONST
[6cef439]	2285	{ $$ = build_type_qualifier( ast::CV::Const ); }
[4d51835]	2286	\| RESTRICT
[6cef439]	2287	{ $$ = build_type_qualifier( ast::CV::Restrict ); }
[4d51835]	2288	\| VOLATILE
[6cef439]	2289	{ $$ = build_type_qualifier( ast::CV::Volatile ); }
[4d51835]	2290	\| ATOMIC
[6cef439]	2291	{ $$ = build_type_qualifier( ast::CV::Atomic ); }
[7e13b11]	2292
[446740a]	2293	// forall is a CV qualifier because it can appear in places where SC qualifiers are disallowed.
[7e13b11]	2294	//
	2295	// void foo( forall( T ) T (*)( T ) ); // forward declaration
	2296	// void bar( static int ); // static disallowed (gcc/CFA)
[a16a7ec]	2297	\| forall
[6cef439]	2298	{ $$ = build_forall( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	2299	;
	2300
	2301	forall:
[35718a9]	2302	FORALL '(' type_parameter_list ')' // CFA
[7a24d76]	2303	{ $$ = $3; }
[4d51835]	2304	;
[51b73452]	2305
	2306	declaration_qualifier_list:
[4d51835]	2307	storage_class_list
[cd28605]	2308	\| type_qualifier_list storage_class_list
[4d51835]	2309	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2310	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list storage_class_list
	2311	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	2312	;
[51b73452]	2313
	2314	storage_class_list:
[de62360d]	2315	// A semantic check is necessary to ensure a storage class is appropriate for the kind of declaration and that
	2316	// only one of each is specified, except for inline, which can appear with the others.
[4d51835]	2317	//
[de62360d]	2318	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.1(2) : At most, one storage-class specifier may be given in the declaration
	2319	// specifiers in a declaration.
[cd28605]	2320	storage_class attribute_list_opt
[4d51835]	2321	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[cd28605]	2322	\| storage_class_list storage_class attribute_list_opt
	2323	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	2324	;
[51b73452]	2325
	2326	storage_class:
[4d51835]	2327	EXTERN
[36e6f10]	2328	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( ast::Storage::Extern ); }
[4d51835]	2329	\| STATIC
[36e6f10]	2330	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( ast::Storage::Static ); }
[4d51835]	2331	\| AUTO
[36e6f10]	2332	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( ast::Storage::Auto ); }
[4d51835]	2333	\| REGISTER
[36e6f10]	2334	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( ast::Storage::Register ); }
[ed9a1ae]	2335	\| THREADLOCALGCC // GCC
[36e6f10]	2336	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( ast::Storage::ThreadLocalGcc ); }
[ed9a1ae]	2337	\| THREADLOCALC11 // C11
[36e6f10]	2338	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( ast::Storage::ThreadLocalC11 ); }
[dd020c0]	2339	// Put function specifiers here to simplify parsing rules, but separate them semantically.
[4d51835]	2340	\| INLINE // C99
[36e6f10]	2341	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( ast::Function::Inline ); }
[4d51835]	2342	\| FORTRAN // C99
[36e6f10]	2343	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( ast::Function::Fortran ); }
[68cd1ce]	2344	\| NORETURN // C11
[36e6f10]	2345	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( ast::Function::Noreturn ); }
[4d51835]	2346	;
[51b73452]	2347
	2348	basic_type_name:
[6cef439]	2349	basic_type_name_type
	2350	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeData( $1 ); }
	2351	;
	2352
	2353	// Just an intermediate value for conversion.
	2354	basic_type_name_type:
[201aeb9]	2355	VOID
[e048ece]	2356	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Void ); }
[4d51835]	2357	\| BOOL // C99
[e048ece]	2358	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Bool ); }
[201aeb9]	2359	\| CHAR
[e048ece]	2360	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Char ); }
[201aeb9]	2361	\| INT
[e048ece]	2362	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Int ); }
[201aeb9]	2363	\| INT128
[e048ece]	2364	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Int128 ); }
[f1da02c]	2365	\| UINT128
[e048ece]	2366	{ $$ = addType( build_basic_type( TypeData::Int128 ), build_signedness( TypeData::Unsigned ) ); }
[201aeb9]	2367	\| FLOAT
[e048ece]	2368	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Float ); }
[201aeb9]	2369	\| DOUBLE
[e048ece]	2370	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Double ); }
[c5f69fd]	2371	\| FLOAT80
	2372	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Float80 ); }
[e15853c]	2373	\| uuFLOAT128
[e048ece]	2374	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::uuFloat128 ); }
[c5f69fd]	2375	\| FLOAT16
	2376	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Float16 ); }
	2377	\| FLOAT32
	2378	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Float32 ); }
	2379	\| FLOAT32X
	2380	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Float32x ); }
	2381	\| FLOAT64
	2382	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Float64 ); }
	2383	\| FLOAT64X
	2384	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Float64x ); }
	2385	\| FLOAT128
	2386	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Float128 ); }
[569b118]	2387	// https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0018/a/NEON-Intrinsics/Accessing-vector-types-from-C
[c5f69fd]	2388	\| FLOAT128X
	2389	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Float128x ); }
	2390	\| FLOAT32X4
	2391	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Float32x4 ); }
	2392	\| FLOAT64X2
	2393	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Float64x2 ); }
	2394	\| SVFLOAT32
	2395	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Svfloat32 ); }
	2396	\| SVFLOAT64
	2397	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Svfloat64 ); }
	2398	\| SVBOOL
	2399	{ $$ = build_basic_type( TypeData::Svbool ); }
[15f769c]	2400	\| DECIMAL32
	2401	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "_Decimal32 is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	2402	\| DECIMAL64
	2403	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "_Decimal64 is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	2404	\| DECIMAL128
	2405	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "_Decimal128 is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2406	\| COMPLEX // C99
[e048ece]	2407	{ $$ = build_complex_type( TypeData::Complex ); }
[4d51835]	2408	\| IMAGINARY // C99
[e048ece]	2409	{ $$ = build_complex_type( TypeData::Imaginary ); }
[201aeb9]	2410	\| SIGNED
[e048ece]	2411	{ $$ = build_signedness( TypeData::Signed ); }
[201aeb9]	2412	\| UNSIGNED
[e048ece]	2413	{ $$ = build_signedness( TypeData::Unsigned ); }
[201aeb9]	2414	\| SHORT
[e048ece]	2415	{ $$ = build_length( TypeData::Short ); }
[201aeb9]	2416	\| LONG
[e048ece]	2417	{ $$ = build_length( TypeData::Long ); }
[59c7e3e]	2418	\| VA_LIST // GCC, __builtin_va_list
[e048ece]	2419	{ $$ = build_builtin_type( TypeData::Valist ); }
[f673c13c]	2420	\| AUTO_TYPE
[e048ece]	2421	{ $$ = build_builtin_type( TypeData::AutoType ); }
[1f652a7]	2422	\| vtable
	2423	;
	2424
	2425	vtable_opt:
	2426	// empty
	2427	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[9380add]	2428	\| vtable
[1f652a7]	2429	;
	2430
	2431	vtable:
[8f6f3729]	2432	VTABLE '(' type_name ')' default_opt
[6cef439]	2433	{ $$ = build_vtable_type( $3 ); }
[1f652a7]	2434	;
	2435
	2436	default_opt:
	2437	// empty
	2438	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2439	\| DEFAULT
	2440	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "vtable default is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2441	;
[51b73452]	2442
	2443	basic_declaration_specifier:
[4d51835]	2444	// A semantic check is necessary for conflicting storage classes.
	2445	basic_type_specifier
	2446	\| declaration_qualifier_list basic_type_specifier
	2447	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[cd28605]	2448	\| basic_declaration_specifier storage_class attribute_list_opt // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
	2449	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	2450	\| basic_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
	2451	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	2452	\| basic_declaration_specifier storage_class basic_type_specifier
	2453	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addType( $1 ); }
	2454	;
[51b73452]	2455
	2456	basic_type_specifier:
[cd28605]	2457	direct_type attribute_list_opt
	2458	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f38e7d7]	2459	// Cannot have type modifiers, e.g., short, long, etc.
[cd28605]	2460	\| type_qualifier_list_opt indirect_type attribute_list
	2461	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
[84d58c5]	2462	\| type_qualifier_list_opt indirect_type type_qualifier_list_opt
[4d51835]	2463	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	2464	;
[51b73452]	2465
[84d58c5]	2466	direct_type:
[4d51835]	2467	basic_type_name
	2468	\| type_qualifier_list basic_type_name
	2469	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[84d58c5]	2470	\| direct_type type_qualifier
[4d51835]	2471	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[84d58c5]	2472	\| direct_type basic_type_name
[4d51835]	2473	{ $$ = $1->addType( $2 ); }
	2474	;
[51b73452]	2475
[84d58c5]	2476	indirect_type:
[b6ad601]	2477	TYPEOF '(' type ')' // GCC: typeof( x ) y;
[4d51835]	2478	{ $$ = $3; }
[b6ad601]	2479	\| TYPEOF '(' comma_expression ')' // GCC: typeof( a+b ) y;
[4d51835]	2480	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeof( $3 ); }
[b6ad601]	2481	\| BASETYPEOF '(' type ')' // CFA: basetypeof( x ) y;
[bb7422a]	2482	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeof( new ExpressionNode( new ast::TypeExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ), true ); }
[b6ad601]	2483	\| BASETYPEOF '(' comma_expression ')' // CFA: basetypeof( a+b ) y;
	2484	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeof( $3, true ); }
[f38e7d7]	2485	\| ZERO_T // CFA
[e048ece]	2486	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeData( build_builtin_type( TypeData::Zero ) ); }
[f38e7d7]	2487	\| ONE_T // CFA
[e048ece]	2488	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeData( build_builtin_type( TypeData::One ) ); }
[4d51835]	2489	;
[51b73452]	2490
[d0ffed1]	2491	sue_declaration_specifier: // struct, union, enum + storage class + type specifier
[4d51835]	2492	sue_type_specifier
	2493	\| declaration_qualifier_list sue_type_specifier
	2494	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	2495	\| sue_declaration_specifier storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
	2496	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2497	\| sue_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
	2498	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	2499	;
[51b73452]	2500
[d0ffed1]	2501	sue_type_specifier: // struct, union, enum + type specifier
	2502	elaborated_type
[fdca7c6]	2503	\| type_qualifier_list
	2504	{ if ( $1->type != nullptr && $1->type->forall ) forall = true; } // remember generic type
	2505	elaborated_type
	2506	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2507	\| sue_type_specifier type_qualifier
[284da8c]	2508	{
	2509	if ( $2->type != nullptr && $2->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
	2510	$$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2511	}
[4d51835]	2512	;
[51b73452]	2513
[d0ffed1]	2514	sue_declaration_specifier_nobody: // struct, union, enum - {...} + storage class + type specifier
	2515	sue_type_specifier_nobody
	2516	\| declaration_qualifier_list sue_type_specifier_nobody
	2517	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	2518	\| sue_declaration_specifier_nobody storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
	2519	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2520	\| sue_declaration_specifier_nobody storage_class type_qualifier_list
	2521	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	2522	;
	2523
	2524	sue_type_specifier_nobody: // struct, union, enum - {...} + type specifier
	2525	elaborated_type_nobody
	2526	\| type_qualifier_list elaborated_type_nobody
	2527	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	2528	\| sue_type_specifier_nobody type_qualifier
	2529	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2530	;
	2531
[84d58c5]	2532	type_declaration_specifier:
[cd28605]	2533	type_type_specifier attribute_list_opt
[4d51835]	2534	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[cd28605]	2535	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_type_specifier attribute_list_opt
	2536	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	2537	\| type_declaration_specifier storage_class attribute_list_opt // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
	2538	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
[84d58c5]	2539	\| type_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
[4d51835]	2540	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	2541	;
[b87a5ed]	2542
[84d58c5]	2543	type_type_specifier: // typedef types
	2544	type_name
[6cef439]	2545	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeData( $1 ); }
[84d58c5]	2546	\| type_qualifier_list type_name
[6cef439]	2547	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeData( $2 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[84d58c5]	2548	\| type_type_specifier type_qualifier
	2549	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	2550	;
	2551
	2552	type_name:
[4d51835]	2553	TYPEDEFname
[6cef439]	2554	{ $$ = build_typedef( $1 ); }
[84d58c5]	2555	\| '.' TYPEDEFname
[6cef439]	2556	{ $$ = build_qualified_type( build_global_scope(), build_typedef( $2 ) ); }
[84d58c5]	2557	\| type_name '.' TYPEDEFname
[6cef439]	2558	{ $$ = build_qualified_type( $1, build_typedef( $3 ) ); }
[84d58c5]	2559	\| typegen_name
	2560	\| '.' typegen_name
[6cef439]	2561	{ $$ = build_qualified_type( build_global_scope(), $2 ); }
[84d58c5]	2562	\| type_name '.' typegen_name
[6cef439]	2563	{ $$ = build_qualified_type( $1, $3 ); }
[84d58c5]	2564	;
	2565
	2566	typegen_name: // CFA
[65d6de4]	2567	TYPEGENname
[6cef439]	2568	{ $$ = build_type_gen( $1, nullptr ); }
[65d6de4]	2569	\| TYPEGENname '(' ')'
[6cef439]	2570	{ $$ = build_type_gen( $1, nullptr ); }
[67cf18c]	2571	\| TYPEGENname '(' type_list ')'
[6cef439]	2572	{ $$ = build_type_gen( $1, $3 ); }
[4d51835]	2573	;
[51b73452]	2574
[d0ffed1]	2575	elaborated_type: // struct, union, enum
[c0aa336]	2576	aggregate_type
	2577	\| enum_type
[4d51835]	2578	;
[51b73452]	2579
[d0ffed1]	2580	elaborated_type_nobody: // struct, union, enum - {...}
	2581	aggregate_type_nobody
	2582	\| enum_type_nobody
	2583	;
	2584
[7e13b11]	2585	// ************************ AGGREGATE *****************************
	2586
[d0ffed1]	2587	aggregate_type: // struct, union
[fc20514]	2588	aggregate_key attribute_list_opt
	2589	{ forall = false; } // reset
[cd28605]	2590	'{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt attribute_list_opt
	2591	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, nullptr, $7, $5, true )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $8 ); }
	2592	\| aggregate_key attribute_list_opt identifier attribute_list_opt
[fdca7c6]	2593	{
[71a422a]	2594	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall \|\| typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname, "aggregate_type: 1" );
[fdca7c6]	2595	forall = false; // reset
	2596	}
[cd28605]	2597	'{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt attribute_list_opt
[d8454b9]	2598	{
[cd28605]	2599	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, $9, $7, true )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $4 )->addQualifiers( $10 );
[d8454b9]	2600	}
[cd28605]	2601	\| aggregate_key attribute_list_opt TYPEDEFname attribute_list_opt // unqualified type name
[407bde5]	2602	{
[71a422a]	2603	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall \|\| typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname, "aggregate_type: 2" );
[407bde5]	2604	forall = false; // reset
	2605	}
[cd28605]	2606	'{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt attribute_list_opt
[f9c3100]	2607	{
[6cef439]	2608	DeclarationNode::newFromTypeData( build_typedef( $3 ) );
[cd28605]	2609	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, $9, $7, true )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $4 )->addQualifiers( $10 );
[f9c3100]	2610	}
[cd28605]	2611	\| aggregate_key attribute_list_opt TYPEGENname attribute_list_opt // unqualified type name
[f9c3100]	2612	{
[71a422a]	2613	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall \|\| typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname, "aggregate_type: 3" );
[f9c3100]	2614	forall = false; // reset
	2615	}
[cd28605]	2616	'{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt attribute_list_opt
[f9c3100]	2617	{
[6cef439]	2618	DeclarationNode::newFromTypeData( build_type_gen( $3, nullptr ) );
[cd28605]	2619	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, $9, $7, true )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $10 );
[f9c3100]	2620	}
[d0ffed1]	2621	\| aggregate_type_nobody
	2622	;
	2623
[284da8c]	2624	type_parameters_opt:
	2625	// empty
	2626	{ $$ = nullptr; } %prec '}'
	2627	\| '(' type_list ')'
	2628	{ $$ = $2; }
	2629	;
	2630
[d0ffed1]	2631	aggregate_type_nobody: // struct, union - {...}
[73f04fd]	2632	aggregate_key attribute_list_opt identifier
[84d58c5]	2633	{
[71a422a]	2634	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall \|\| typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname, "aggregate_type_nobody" );
[9997fee]	2635	forall = false; // reset
[84d58c5]	2636	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, nullptr, nullptr, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2637	}
[73f04fd]	2638	\| aggregate_key attribute_list_opt type_name
[65d6de4]	2639	{
[fc20514]	2640	forall = false; // reset
[65d6de4]	2641	// Create new generic declaration with same name as previous forward declaration, where the IDENTIFIER is
	2642	// switched to a TYPEGENname. Link any generic arguments from typegen_name to new generic declaration and
[446740a]	2643	// delete newFromTypeGen.
[6cef439]	2644	if ( $3->kind == TypeData::SymbolicInst && ! $3->symbolic.isTypedef ) {
	2645	$$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeData( $3 )->addQualifiers( $2 );
[9fa61f5]	2646	} else {
[6cef439]	2647	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3->symbolic.name, $3->symbolic.actuals, nullptr, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2648	$3->symbolic.name = nullptr; // copied to $$
	2649	$3->symbolic.actuals = nullptr;
[9fa61f5]	2650	delete $3;
	2651	}
[65d6de4]	2652	}
[4d51835]	2653	;
[51b73452]	2654
	2655	aggregate_key:
[e307e12]	2656	aggregate_data
	2657	\| aggregate_control
	2658	;
	2659
	2660	aggregate_data:
[1f652a7]	2661	STRUCT vtable_opt
[bb7422a]	2662	{ $$ = ast::AggregateDecl::Struct; }
[c0aa336]	2663	\| UNION
[bb7422a]	2664	{ $$ = ast::AggregateDecl::Union; }
[e307e12]	2665	\| EXCEPTION // CFA
[bb7422a]	2666	{ $$ = ast::AggregateDecl::Exception; }
[e307e12]	2667	;
	2668
	2669	aggregate_control: // CFA
[cbbd8fd7]	2670	MONITOR
[bb7422a]	2671	{ $$ = ast::AggregateDecl::Monitor; }
[cbbd8fd7]	2672	\| MUTEX STRUCT
[bb7422a]	2673	{ $$ = ast::AggregateDecl::Monitor; }
[cbbd8fd7]	2674	\| GENERATOR
[bb7422a]	2675	{ $$ = ast::AggregateDecl::Generator; }
[cbbd8fd7]	2676	\| MUTEX GENERATOR
[bb7422a]	2677	{
	2678	SemanticError( yylloc, "monitor generator is currently unimplemented." );
	2679	$$ = ast::AggregateDecl::NoAggregate;
	2680	}
[d3bc0ad]	2681	\| COROUTINE
[bb7422a]	2682	{ $$ = ast::AggregateDecl::Coroutine; }
[cbbd8fd7]	2683	\| MUTEX COROUTINE
[bb7422a]	2684	{
	2685	SemanticError( yylloc, "monitor coroutine is currently unimplemented." );
	2686	$$ = ast::AggregateDecl::NoAggregate;
	2687	}
[d3bc0ad]	2688	\| THREAD
[bb7422a]	2689	{ $$ = ast::AggregateDecl::Thread; }
[cbbd8fd7]	2690	\| MUTEX THREAD
[bb7422a]	2691	{
	2692	SemanticError( yylloc, "monitor thread is currently unimplemented." );
	2693	$$ = ast::AggregateDecl::NoAggregate;
	2694	}
[4d51835]	2695	;
[51b73452]	2696
[7fdb94e1]	2697	field_declaration_list_opt:
[cd28605]	2698	// empty => struct S { /* no fields */ };
[58dd019]	2699	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[cd28605]	2700	\| field_declaration_list_opt attribute_list_opt field_declaration
	2701	{ distAttr( $2, $3 ); $$ = $1 ? $1->set_last( $3 ) : $3; }
[4d51835]	2702	;
[51b73452]	2703
	2704	field_declaration:
[679e644]	2705	type_specifier field_declaring_list_opt ';'
[cd28605]	2706	{ $$ = fieldDecl( $1, $2 ); }
[0442f93f]	2707	\| type_specifier field_declaring_list_opt '}' // invalid syntax rule
[55266c7]	2708	{
[253d0b4]	2709	SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, expecting ';' at end of previous declaration." );
[55266c7]	2710	$$ = nullptr;
	2711	}
[679e644]	2712	\| EXTENSION type_specifier field_declaring_list_opt ';' // GCC
[f7e4db27]	2713	{ $$ = fieldDecl( $2, $3 ); distExt( $$ ); }
[466787a]	2714	\| STATIC type_specifier field_declaring_list_opt ';' // CFA
[9fd9d015]	2715	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "STATIC aggregate field qualifier currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[cd28605]	2716	\| INLINE attribute_list_opt type_specifier field_abstract_list_opt ';' // CFA
[679e644]	2717	{
[cd28605]	2718	if ( ! $4 ) { // field declarator ?
	2719	$4 = DeclarationNode::newName( nullptr );
[dea36ee]	2720	} // if
[cd28605]	2721	$4->inLine = true;
	2722	$$ = distTypeSpec( $3, $4 ); // mark all fields in list
	2723	distInl( $4 );
[8f91c9ae]	2724	}
[cd28605]	2725	\| INLINE attribute_list_opt aggregate_control ';' // CFA
[9fd9d015]	2726	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "INLINE aggregate control currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[46fa473]	2727	\| typedef_declaration ';' // CFA
	2728	\| cfa_field_declaring_list ';' // CFA, new style field declaration
	2729	\| EXTENSION cfa_field_declaring_list ';' // GCC
	2730	{ distExt( $2 ); $$ = $2; } // mark all fields in list
[cd28605]	2731	\| INLINE attribute_list_opt cfa_field_abstract_list ';' // CFA, new style field declaration
	2732	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); } // mark all fields in list
[46fa473]	2733	\| cfa_typedef_declaration ';' // CFA
[b9f6791f]	2734	\| static_assert ';' // C11
[4d51835]	2735	;
[b87a5ed]	2736
[679e644]	2737	field_declaring_list_opt:
	2738	// empty
	2739	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[a16f2b6]	2740	\| field_declaring_list
	2741	;
	2742
	2743	field_declaring_list:
	2744	field_declarator
[12f1156]	2745	\| field_declaring_list_opt ',' attribute_list_opt field_declarator
[dc3fbe5]	2746	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $4->addQualifiers( $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2747	;
[51b73452]	2748
[679e644]	2749	field_declarator:
[e07caa2]	2750	bit_subrange_size // C special case, no field name
[4d51835]	2751	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBitfield( $1 ); }
	2752	\| variable_declarator bit_subrange_size_opt
[679e644]	2753	// A semantic check is required to ensure bit_subrange only appears on integral types.
[4d51835]	2754	{ $$ = $1->addBitfield( $2 ); }
[c6b1105]	2755	\| variable_type_redeclarator bit_subrange_size_opt
[679e644]	2756	// A semantic check is required to ensure bit_subrange only appears on integral types.
[4d51835]	2757	{ $$ = $1->addBitfield( $2 ); }
[1f771fc]	2758	\| function_type_redeclarator bit_subrange_size_opt
	2759	// A semantic check is required to ensure bit_subrange only appears on integral types.
	2760	{ $$ = $1->addBitfield( $2 ); }
[679e644]	2761	;
	2762
[e07caa2]	2763	field_abstract_list_opt:
	2764	// empty
[dea36ee]	2765	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[e07caa2]	2766	\| field_abstract
	2767	\| field_abstract_list_opt ',' attribute_list_opt field_abstract
[dc3fbe5]	2768	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $4->addQualifiers( $3 ) ); }
[679e644]	2769	;
	2770
[e07caa2]	2771	field_abstract:
[cd28605]	2772	variable_abstract_declarator // no bit fields
[679e644]	2773	;
	2774
	2775	cfa_field_declaring_list: // CFA, new style field declaration
[f7e4db27]	2776	// bit-fields are handled by C declarations
[033ff37]	2777	cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple identifier_or_type_name
[679e644]	2778	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[033ff37]	2779	\| cfa_field_declaring_list ',' identifier_or_type_name
[dc3fbe5]	2780	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $1->cloneType( $3 ) ); }
[679e644]	2781	;
	2782
	2783	cfa_field_abstract_list: // CFA, new style field declaration
[f7e4db27]	2784	// bit-fields are handled by C declarations
[679e644]	2785	cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
	2786	\| cfa_field_abstract_list ','
[dc3fbe5]	2787	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $1->cloneType( 0 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2788	;
[51b73452]	2789
	2790	bit_subrange_size_opt:
[4d51835]	2791	// empty
[58dd019]	2792	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2793	\| bit_subrange_size
	2794	;
[51b73452]	2795
	2796	bit_subrange_size:
[c786e1d]	2797	':' assignment_expression
[4d51835]	2798	{ $$ = $2; }
	2799	;
[51b73452]	2800
[7e13b11]	2801	// ************************ ENUMERATION *****************************
[647e2ea]	2802
[9e7236f4]	2803	enum_type:
[30aab55]	2804	// anonymous, no type name
[cd28605]	2805	ENUM attribute_list_opt hide_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}' attribute_list_opt
[30aab55]	2806	{
	2807	if ( $3 == EnumHiding::Hide ) {
[253d0b4]	2808	SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, hiding ('!') the enumerator names of an anonymous enumeration means the names are inaccessible." ); $$ = nullptr;
[30aab55]	2809	} // if
[cd28605]	2810	$$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( nullptr, $5, true, false )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $8 );
[30aab55]	2811	}
[cd28605]	2812	\| ENUM enumerator_type attribute_list_opt hide_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}' attribute_list_opt
[30aab55]	2813	{
[42422fb]	2814	if ( $2 && ($2->storageClasses.val != 0 \|\| $2->type->qualifiers.any()) ) {
[253d0b4]	2815	SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, storage-class and CV qualifiers are not meaningful for enumeration constants, which are const." );
[55266c7]	2816	}
[42422fb]	2817	if ( $4 == EnumHiding::Hide ) {
[253d0b4]	2818	SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, hiding ('!') the enumerator names of an anonymous enumeration means the names are inaccessible." ); $$ = nullptr;
[42422fb]	2819	} // if
[cd28605]	2820	$$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( nullptr, $6, true, true, $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 )->addQualifiers( $9 );
[b0d9ff7]	2821	}
[30aab55]	2822
[42422fb]	2823	// named type
[cd28605]	2824	\| ENUM attribute_list_opt identifier attribute_list_opt
[30aab55]	2825	{ typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, "enum_type 1" ); }
[cd28605]	2826	hide_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}' attribute_list_opt
	2827	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3, $8, true, false, nullptr, $6 )->addQualifiers( $2 ->addQualifiers( $4 ))->addQualifiers( $11 ); }
	2828	\| ENUM attribute_list_opt typedef_name attribute_list_opt hide_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}' attribute_list_opt // unqualified type name
	2829	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3->name, $7, true, false, nullptr, $5 )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $4 )->addQualifiers( $10 ); }
[42422fb]	2830	\| ENUM enumerator_type attribute_list_opt identifier attribute_list_opt
[b0d9ff7]	2831	{
[42422fb]	2832	if ( $2 && ($2->storageClasses.any() \|\| $2->type->qualifiers.val != 0) ) {
[253d0b4]	2833	SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, storage-class and CV qualifiers are not meaningful for enumeration constants, which are const." );
[55266c7]	2834	}
[42422fb]	2835	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$4, "enum_type 2" );
[8bea701]	2836	}
[cd28605]	2837	hide_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}' attribute_list_opt
	2838	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $4, $9, true, true, $2, $7 )->addQualifiers( $3 )->addQualifiers( $5 )->addQualifiers( $12 ); }
	2839	\| ENUM enumerator_type attribute_list_opt typedef_name attribute_list_opt hide_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}' attribute_list_opt
	2840	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $4->name, $8, true, true, $2, $6 )->addQualifiers( $3 )->addQualifiers( $5 )->addQualifiers( $11 ); }
[30aab55]	2841
	2842	// forward declaration
[d0ffed1]	2843	\| enum_type_nobody
	2844	;
	2845
[42422fb]	2846	enumerator_type:
	2847	'(' ')' // pure enumeration
	2848	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2849	\| '(' cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration ')' // typed enumeration
	2850	{ $$ = $2; }
	2851	;
	2852
[c7f12a4]	2853	hide_opt:
	2854	// empty
[7cf8006]	2855	{ $$ = EnumHiding::Visible; }
[c7f12a4]	2856	\| '!'
[7cf8006]	2857	{ $$ = EnumHiding::Hide; }
[c7f12a4]	2858	;
	2859
[d0ffed1]	2860	enum_type_nobody: // enum - {...}
[f9c3100]	2861	ENUM attribute_list_opt identifier
[71a422a]	2862	{
	2863	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, "enum_type_nobody 1" );
	2864	$$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3, nullptr, false, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2865	}
[0bd46fd]	2866	\| ENUM attribute_list_opt type_name
[71a422a]	2867	{
[6cef439]	2868	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3->symbolic.name, "enum_type_nobody 2" );
	2869	$$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3->symbolic.name, nullptr, false, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
[71a422a]	2870	}
[4d51835]	2871	;
[51b73452]	2872
	2873	enumerator_list:
[2ca7fc2]	2874	// empty
	2875	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "enumeration must have a minimum of one enumerator, empty enumerator list is meaningless." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	2876	\| visible_hide_opt identifier_or_type_name enumerator_value_opt
[c7f12a4]	2877	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnumValueGeneric( $2, $3 ); }
[f9c3100]	2878	\| INLINE type_name
[d9bad51]	2879	{
	2880	$$ = DeclarationNode::newEnumInLine( $2->symbolic.name );
	2881	$2->symbolic.name = nullptr;
	2882	delete $2;
	2883	}
[7cf8006]	2884	\| enumerator_list ',' visible_hide_opt identifier_or_type_name enumerator_value_opt
[dc3fbe5]	2885	{ $$ = $1->set_last( DeclarationNode::newEnumValueGeneric( $4, $5 ) ); }
[85855b0]	2886	\| enumerator_list ',' INLINE type_name
	2887	{ $$ = $1->set_last( DeclarationNode::newEnumInLine( $4->symbolic.name ) ); }
[4d51835]	2888	;
[51b73452]	2889
[7cf8006]	2890	visible_hide_opt:
[c7f12a4]	2891	hide_opt
	2892	\| '^'
[7cf8006]	2893	{ $$ = EnumHiding::Visible; }
[c7f12a4]	2894	;
	2895
[51b73452]	2896	enumerator_value_opt:
[4d51835]	2897	// empty
[58dd019]	2898	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[7991c7d]	2899	\| '=' constant_expression { $$ = new InitializerNode( $2 ); }
	2900	\| '=' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' { $$ = new InitializerNode( $3, true ); }
	2901	// \| simple_assignment_operator initializer
	2902	// { $$ = $1 == OperKinds::Assign ? $2 : $2->set_maybeConstructed( false ); }
[4d51835]	2903	;
[51b73452]	2904
[7e13b11]	2905	// ************************ FUNCTION PARAMETERS *****************************
[647e2ea]	2906
	2907	parameter_list_ellipsis_opt:
	2908	// empty
[db19e1d]	2909	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeData( build_basic_type( TypeData::Void ) ); }
[647e2ea]	2910	\| ELLIPSIS
	2911	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2912	\| parameter_list
	2913	\| parameter_list ',' ELLIPSIS
	2914	{ $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
	2915	;
	2916
	2917	parameter_list: // abstract + real
	2918	parameter_declaration
[cd28605]	2919	\| attribute_list parameter_declaration
	2920	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[647e2ea]	2921	\| abstract_parameter_declaration
[cd28605]	2922	\| attribute_list abstract_parameter_declaration
	2923	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	2924	\| parameter_list ',' attribute_list_opt parameter_declaration
	2925	{ $4->addQualifiers( $3 ); $$ = $1->set_last( $4 ); }
	2926	\| parameter_list ',' attribute_list_opt abstract_parameter_declaration
	2927	{ $4->addQualifiers( $3 ); $$ = $1->set_last( $4 ); }
[647e2ea]	2928	;
	2929
	2930	cfa_parameter_list_ellipsis_opt: // CFA, abstract + real
[4d51835]	2931	// empty
[e048ece]	2932	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeData( build_basic_type( TypeData::Void ) ); }
[2a8427c6]	2933	\| ELLIPSIS
[58dd019]	2934	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[c0aa336]	2935	\| cfa_parameter_list
[647e2ea]	2936	\| cfa_abstract_parameter_list
	2937	\| cfa_parameter_list ',' cfa_abstract_parameter_list
	2938	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $3 ); }
	2939	\| cfa_parameter_list ',' ELLIPSIS
[4d51835]	2940	{ $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
[647e2ea]	2941	\| cfa_abstract_parameter_list ',' ELLIPSIS
[4d51835]	2942	{ $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
	2943	;
[b87a5ed]	2944
[c0aa336]	2945	cfa_parameter_list: // CFA
	2946	// To obtain LR(1) between cfa_parameter_list and cfa_abstract_tuple, the last cfa_abstract_parameter_list is
	2947	// factored out from cfa_parameter_list, flattening the rules to get lookahead to the ']'.
	2948	cfa_parameter_declaration
[647e2ea]	2949	\| cfa_abstract_parameter_list ',' cfa_parameter_declaration
	2950	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $3 ); }
	2951	\| cfa_parameter_list ',' cfa_parameter_declaration
	2952	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $3 ); }
	2953	\| cfa_parameter_list ',' cfa_abstract_parameter_list ',' cfa_parameter_declaration
	2954	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $3 )->set_last( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	2955	;
[b87a5ed]	2956
[c0aa336]	2957	cfa_abstract_parameter_list: // CFA, new & old style abstract
	2958	cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration
[647e2ea]	2959	\| cfa_abstract_parameter_list ',' cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration
[dc3fbe5]	2960	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	2961	;
[51b73452]	2962
[de62360d]	2963	// Provides optional identifier names (abstract_declarator/variable_declarator), no initialization, different semantics
[2871210]	2964	// for typedef name by using type_parameter_redeclarator instead of typedef_redeclarator, and function prototypes.
[51b73452]	2965
[647e2ea]	2966	parameter_declaration:
	2967	// No SUE declaration in parameter list.
	2968	declaration_specifier_nobody identifier_parameter_declarator default_initializer_opt
	2969	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
	2970	\| declaration_specifier_nobody type_parameter_redeclarator default_initializer_opt
	2971	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
	2972	;
	2973
	2974	abstract_parameter_declaration:
	2975	declaration_specifier_nobody default_initializer_opt
	2976	{ $$ = $1->addInitializer( $2 ? new InitializerNode( $2 ) : nullptr ); }
	2977	\| declaration_specifier_nobody abstract_parameter_declarator default_initializer_opt
	2978	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
	2979	;
	2980
[c0aa336]	2981	cfa_parameter_declaration: // CFA, new & old style parameter declaration
[4d51835]	2982	parameter_declaration
[5a51798]	2983	\| cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initializer_opt
[4d51835]	2984	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[5a51798]	2985	\| cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initializer_opt
[c0aa336]	2986	// To obtain LR(1), these rules must be duplicated here (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
[4d51835]	2987	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[5a51798]	2988	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initializer_opt
[4d51835]	2989	{ $$ = $2->addName( $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[7e13b11]	2990	\| cfa_function_specifier // int f( "int fp()" );
[4d51835]	2991	;
[b87a5ed]	2992
[c0aa336]	2993	cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration: // CFA, new & old style parameter declaration
[0ac8d07]	2994	abstract_parameter_declaration
[c0aa336]	2995	\| cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
	2996	\| cfa_abstract_tuple
	2997	// To obtain LR(1), these rules must be duplicated here (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
	2998	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
[4d51835]	2999	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[7e13b11]	3000	\| cfa_abstract_function // int f( "int ()" );
[4d51835]	3001	;
[51b73452]	3002
[c11e31c]	3003	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.9.1(6) : "An identifier declared as a typedef name shall not be redeclared as a
[de62360d]	3004	// parameter." Because the scope of the K&R-style parameter-list sees the typedef first, the following is based only on
	3005	// identifiers. The ANSI-style parameter-list can redefine a typedef name.
[51b73452]	3006
[b87a5ed]	3007	identifier_list: // K&R-style parameter list => no types
[033ff37]	3008	identifier
[4d51835]	3009	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
[033ff37]	3010	\| identifier_list ',' identifier
[dc3fbe5]	3011	{ $$ = $1->set_last( DeclarationNode::newName( $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	3012	;
[51b73452]	3013
[84d58c5]	3014	type_no_function: // sizeof, alignof, cast (constructor)
[cd28605]	3015	type_specifier // cannot be type_specifier_nobody, e.g., (struct S {}){} is a thing
[c0aa336]	3016	\| type_specifier abstract_declarator
[4d51835]	3017	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
[cd28605]	3018	\| cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple // CFA
[4d51835]	3019	;
[b87a5ed]	3020
[84d58c5]	3021	type: // typeof, assertion
	3022	type_no_function
[cd28605]	3023	\| attribute_list type_no_function
	3024	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	3025	\| cfa_abstract_function // CFA
[cd28605]	3026	\| attribute_list cfa_abstract_function // CFA
	3027	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	3028	;
[51b73452]	3029
	3030	initializer_opt:
[4d51835]	3031	// empty
[58dd019]	3032	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[f9c3100]	3033	\| simple_assignment_operator initializer { $$ = $1 == OperKinds::Assign ? $2 : $2->set_maybeConstructed( false ); }
	3034	\| '=' VOID { $$ = new InitializerNode( true ); }
[63b3279e]	3035	\| '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' { $$ = new InitializerNode( $2, true ); }
[4d51835]	3036	;
[51b73452]	3037
	3038	initializer:
[de62360d]	3039	assignment_expression { $$ = new InitializerNode( $1 ); }
[7fdb94e1]	3040	\| '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' { $$ = new InitializerNode( $2, true ); }
[4d51835]	3041	;
[51b73452]	3042
[7fdb94e1]	3043	initializer_list_opt:
[097e2b0]	3044	// empty
[58dd019]	3045	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[097e2b0]	3046	\| initializer
[4d51835]	3047	\| designation initializer { $$ = $2->set_designators( $1 ); }
[b93c544]	3048	\| initializer_list_opt ',' initializer { $$ = $1->set_last( $3 ); }
	3049	\| initializer_list_opt ',' designation initializer { $$ = $1->set_last( $4->set_designators( $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	3050	;
[b87a5ed]	3051
[de62360d]	3052	// There is an unreconcileable parsing problem between C99 and CFA with respect to designators. The problem is use of
	3053	// '=' to separator the designator from the initializer value, as in:
[c11e31c]	3054	//
[b87a5ed]	3055	// int x[10] = { [1] = 3 };
[c11e31c]	3056	//
[de62360d]	3057	// The string "[1] = 3" can be parsed as a designator assignment or a tuple assignment. To disambiguate this case, CFA
	3058	// changes the syntax from "=" to ":" as the separator between the designator and initializer. GCC does uses ":" for
	3059	// field selection. The optional use of the "=" in GCC, or in this case ":", cannot be supported either due to
	3060	// shift/reduce conflicts
[51b73452]	3061
	3062	designation:
[1a8b17a]	3063	designator_list '=' // C99, CFA uses ":" instead of "="
	3064	\| identifier_at ':' // GCC, field name, obsolete since GCC 2.5
[bb7422a]	3065	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( yylloc, $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	3066	;
[51b73452]	3067
[b87a5ed]	3068	designator_list: // C99
[4d51835]	3069	designator
[2871210]	3070	\| designator_list designator
[b93c544]	3071	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3072	;
[51b73452]	3073
	3074	designator:
[e16eb460]	3075	'.' identifier_at // C99, field name
[bb7422a]	3076	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( yylloc, $2 ) ); }
[1a8b17a]	3077	\| '[' constant_expression ']' // C99, single array element
[917f67dd]	3078	{ $$ = $2; }
	3079	\| '[' subrange ']' // CFA, multiple array elements
	3080	{ $$ = $2; }
	3081	\| '[' constant_expression ELLIPSIS constant_expression ']' // GCC, multiple array elements
	3082	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::RangeExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuild( $2 ), maybeMoveBuild( $4 ) ) ); }
	3083	\| '.' '[' field_name_list ']' // CFA, tuple field selector
[d1625f8]	3084	{ $$ = $3; }
[4d51835]	3085	;
[51b73452]	3086
[de62360d]	3087	// The CFA type system is based on parametric polymorphism, the ability to declare functions with type parameters,
	3088	// rather than an object-oriented type system. This required four groups of extensions:
[c11e31c]	3089	//
	3090	// Overloading: function, data, and operator identifiers may be overloaded.
	3091	//
[3ca7ef3]	3092	// Type declarations: "otype" is used to generate new types for declaring objects. Similarly, "dtype" is used for object
[de62360d]	3093	// and incomplete types, and "ftype" is used for function types. Type declarations with initializers provide
	3094	// definitions of new types. Type declarations with storage class "extern" provide opaque types.
[c11e31c]	3095	//
[de62360d]	3096	// Polymorphic functions: A forall clause declares a type parameter. The corresponding argument is inferred at the call
	3097	// site. A polymorphic function is not a template; it is a function, with an address and a type.
[c11e31c]	3098	//
	3099	// Specifications and Assertions: Specifications are collections of declarations parameterized by one or more
[de62360d]	3100	// types. They serve many of the purposes of abstract classes, and specification hierarchies resemble subclass
	3101	// hierarchies. Unlike classes, they can define relationships between types. Assertions declare that a type or
	3102	// types provide the operations declared by a specification. Assertions are normally used to declare requirements
	3103	// on type arguments of polymorphic functions.
[c11e31c]	3104
[b87a5ed]	3105	type_parameter_list: // CFA
[67cf18c]	3106	type_parameter
	3107	\| type_parameter_list ',' type_parameter
[dc3fbe5]	3108	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	3109	;
[b87a5ed]	3110
[84d58c5]	3111	type_initializer_opt: // CFA
	3112	// empty
	3113	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	3114	\| '=' type
	3115	{ $$ = $2; }
	3116	;
	3117
[b87a5ed]	3118	type_parameter: // CFA
[033ff37]	3119	type_class identifier_or_type_name
[597ddfeb]	3120	{ typedefTable.addToScope( *$2, TYPEDEFname, "type_parameter 1" ); }
[5a51798]	3121	type_initializer_opt assertion_list_opt
[67cf18c]	3122	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( $1, $2 )->addTypeInitializer( $4 )->addAssertions( $5 ); }
[5a51798]	3123	\| identifier_or_type_name new_type_class
[71a422a]	3124	{ typedefTable.addToScope( *$1, TYPEDEFname, "type_parameter 2" ); }
[5a51798]	3125	type_initializer_opt assertion_list_opt
	3126	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( $2, $1 )->addTypeInitializer( $4 )->addAssertions( $5 ); }
	3127	\| '[' identifier_or_type_name ']'
[b66d14a]	3128	{
[71a422a]	3129	typedefTable.addToScope( *$2, TYPEDIMname, "type_parameter 3" );
[bb7422a]	3130	$$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( ast::TypeDecl::Dimension, $2 );
[b66d14a]	3131	}
[5a51798]	3132	// \| type_specifier identifier_parameter_declarator
[9997fee]	3133	\| assertion_list
[bb7422a]	3134	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( ast::TypeDecl::Dtype, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ) )->addAssertions( $1 ); }
[0522ebe]	3135	\| ENUM '(' identifier_or_type_name ')' identifier_or_type_name new_type_class type_initializer_opt assertion_list_opt
	3136	{
	3137	typedefTable.addToScope( *$3, TYPEDIMname, "type_parameter 4" );
	3138	typedefTable.addToScope( *$5, TYPEDIMname, "type_parameter 5" );
	3139	$$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( $6, $5 )->addTypeInitializer( $7 )->addAssertions( $8 );
	3140	}
[4d51835]	3141	;
[b87a5ed]	3142
[5a51798]	3143	new_type_class: // CFA
	3144	// empty
[bb7422a]	3145	{ $$ = ast::TypeDecl::Otype; }
[5a51798]	3146	\| '&'
[bb7422a]	3147	{ $$ = ast::TypeDecl::Dtype; }
[5a51798]	3148	\| '*'
[7e13b11]	3149	{ $$ = ast::TypeDecl::DStype; } // Dtype + sized
	3150	// \| '(' '*' ')' // Gregor made me do it
	3151	// { $$ = ast::TypeDecl::Ftype; }
[5a51798]	3152	\| ELLIPSIS
[bb7422a]	3153	{ $$ = ast::TypeDecl::Ttype; }
[5a51798]	3154	;
	3155
[b87a5ed]	3156	type_class: // CFA
[4040425]	3157	OTYPE
[597ddfeb]	3158	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "otype keyword is deprecated, use T " ); }
[4d51835]	3159	\| DTYPE
[597ddfeb]	3160	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "dtype keyword is deprecated, use T &" ); }
[8f60f0b]	3161	\| FTYPE
[bb7422a]	3162	{ $$ = ast::TypeDecl::Ftype; }
[8f60f0b]	3163	\| TTYPE
[597ddfeb]	3164	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "ttype keyword is deprecated, use T ..." ); }
[4d51835]	3165	;
[b87a5ed]	3166
	3167	assertion_list_opt: // CFA
[4d51835]	3168	// empty
[58dd019]	3169	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[9997fee]	3170	\| assertion_list
	3171	;
	3172
	3173	assertion_list: // CFA
	3174	assertion
	3175	\| assertion_list assertion
[dc3fbe5]	3176	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3177	;
[b87a5ed]	3178
	3179	assertion: // CFA
[033ff37]	3180	'\|' identifier_or_type_name '(' type_list ')'
[7fdb94e1]	3181	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTraitUse( $2, $4 ); }
[206ecae]	3182	\| '\|' '{' trait_declaration_list '}'
	3183	{ $$ = $3; }
[35718a9]	3184	// \| '\|' '(' push type_parameter_list pop ')' '{' push trait_declaration_list pop '}' '(' type_list ')'
	3185	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "Generic data-type assertion is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	3186	;
[b87a5ed]	3187
[84d58c5]	3188	type_list: // CFA
	3189	type
[bb7422a]	3190	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::TypeExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuildType( $1 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	3191	\| assignment_expression
[84d58c5]	3192	\| type_list ',' type
[b93c544]	3193	{ $$ = $1->set_last( new ExpressionNode( new ast::TypeExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ) ); }
[84d58c5]	3194	\| type_list ',' assignment_expression
[b93c544]	3195	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	3196	;
[b87a5ed]	3197
	3198	type_declaring_list: // CFA
[4040425]	3199	OTYPE type_declarator
[4d51835]	3200	{ $$ = $2; }
[4040425]	3201	\| storage_class_list OTYPE type_declarator
[4d51835]	3202	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	3203	\| type_declaring_list ',' type_declarator
[dc3fbe5]	3204	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $3->copySpecifiers( $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	3205	;
[b87a5ed]	3206
	3207	type_declarator: // CFA
[4d51835]	3208	type_declarator_name assertion_list_opt
	3209	{ $$ = $1->addAssertions( $2 ); }
[84d58c5]	3210	\| type_declarator_name assertion_list_opt '=' type
[4d51835]	3211	{ $$ = $1->addAssertions( $2 )->addType( $4 ); }
	3212	;
[b87a5ed]	3213
	3214	type_declarator_name: // CFA
[033ff37]	3215	identifier_or_type_name
[4d51835]	3216	{
[71a422a]	3217	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1, TYPEDEFname, "type_declarator_name 1" );
[a5f9444]	3218	$$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeDecl( $1, nullptr );
[4d51835]	3219	}
[033ff37]	3220	\| identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')'
[4d51835]	3221	{
[71a422a]	3222	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1, TYPEGENname, "type_declarator_name 2" );
[35718a9]	3223	$$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeDecl( $1, $3 );
[4d51835]	3224	}
	3225	;
[b87a5ed]	3226
[4040425]	3227	trait_specifier: // CFA
[033ff37]	3228	TRAIT identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')' '{' '}'
[8a97248]	3229	{
[3d937e2]	3230	SemanticWarning( yylloc, Warning::DeprecTraitSyntax );
[8a97248]	3231	$$ = DeclarationNode::newTrait( $2, $4, nullptr );
	3232	}
[597ddfeb]	3233	\| forall TRAIT identifier_or_type_name '{' '}' // new alternate
[7a24d76]	3234	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTrait( $3, $1, nullptr ); }
[206ecae]	3235	\| TRAIT identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')' '{' trait_declaration_list '}'
[8a97248]	3236	{
[3d937e2]	3237	SemanticWarning( yylloc, Warning::DeprecTraitSyntax );
[206ecae]	3238	$$ = DeclarationNode::newTrait( $2, $4, $7 );
[8a97248]	3239	}
[206ecae]	3240	\| forall TRAIT identifier_or_type_name '{' trait_declaration_list '}' // alternate
	3241	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTrait( $3, $1, $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3242	;
[b87a5ed]	3243
[84d58c5]	3244	trait_declaration_list: // CFA
[4040425]	3245	trait_declaration
[206ecae]	3246	\| trait_declaration_list trait_declaration
	3247	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3248	;
[b87a5ed]	3249
[84d58c5]	3250	trait_declaration: // CFA
[13e8427]	3251	cfa_trait_declaring_list ';'
	3252	\| trait_declaring_list ';'
[4d51835]	3253	;
[b87a5ed]	3254
[c0aa336]	3255	cfa_trait_declaring_list: // CFA
	3256	cfa_variable_specifier
	3257	\| cfa_function_specifier
[206ecae]	3258	\| cfa_trait_declaring_list ',' identifier_or_type_name
	3259	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $1->cloneType( $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	3260	;
[b87a5ed]	3261
[4040425]	3262	trait_declaring_list: // CFA
[4941716]	3263	// Cannot declare an aggregate or enumeration in a trait.
	3264	type_specifier_nobody declarator
[7fdb94e1]	3265	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
[206ecae]	3266	\| trait_declaring_list ',' declarator
	3267	{ $$ = $1->set_last( $1->cloneBaseType( $3 ) ); }
[4941716]	3268	\| error
	3269	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Possible cause is declaring an aggregate or enumeration type in a trait." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	3270	;
[51b73452]	3271
[e1d66c84]	3272	// ************************** EXTERNAL DEFINITIONS ***************************
[51b73452]	3273
	3274	translation_unit:
[3d56d15b]	3275	// empty, input file
[4d51835]	3276	\| external_definition_list
[12f1156]	3277	{ parseTree = parseTree ? parseTree->set_last( $1 ) : $1; }
[4d51835]	3278	;
[51b73452]	3279
	3280	external_definition_list_opt:
[4d51835]	3281	// empty
[58dd019]	3282	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[3d56d15b]	3283	\| external_definition_list
	3284	;
	3285
[cd28605]	3286	external_definition_list:
	3287	attribute_list_opt push external_definition pop
	3288	{ distAttr( $1, $3 ); $$ = $3; }
	3289	\| external_definition_list attribute_list_opt push external_definition pop
	3290	{ distAttr( $2, $4 ); $$ = $1 ? $1->set_last( $4 ) : $4->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	3291	;
	3292
[3d56d15b]	3293	up:
[fc20514]	3294	{ typedefTable.up( forall ); forall = false; }
[3d56d15b]	3295	;
	3296
	3297	down:
	3298	{ typedefTable.down(); }
[4d51835]	3299	;
[51b73452]	3300
	3301	external_definition:
[2d019af]	3302	DIRECTIVE
[bb7422a]	3303	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newDirectiveStmt( new StatementNode( build_directive( yylloc, $1 ) ) ); }
[2d019af]	3304	\| declaration
[1a73dbb]	3305	{
	3306	// Variable declarations of anonymous types requires creating a unique type-name across multiple translation
	3307	// unit, which is a dubious task, especially because C uses name rather than structural typing; hence it is
	3308	// disallowed at the moment.
[4eb3a7c5]	3309	if ( $1->linkage == ast::Linkage::Cforall && ! $1->storageClasses.is_static &&
	3310	$1->type && $1->type->kind == TypeData::AggregateInst ) {
[67467a3]	3311	if ( $1->type->aggInst.aggregate->aggregate.anon ) {
	3312	SemanticError( yylloc, "extern anonymous aggregate is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
[1a73dbb]	3313	}
	3314	}
	3315	}
[996c8ed]	3316	\| IDENTIFIER IDENTIFIER
	3317	{ IdentifierBeforeIdentifier( $1.str, $2.str, " declaration" ); $$ = nullptr; }
[65ef0cd]	3318	\| IDENTIFIER type_qualifier // invalid syntax rule
[996c8ed]	3319	{ IdentifierBeforeType( *$1.str, "type qualifier" ); $$ = nullptr; }
[65ef0cd]	3320	\| IDENTIFIER storage_class // invalid syntax rule
[996c8ed]	3321	{ IdentifierBeforeType( *$1.str, "storage class" ); $$ = nullptr; }
[65ef0cd]	3322	\| IDENTIFIER basic_type_name // invalid syntax rule
[996c8ed]	3323	{ IdentifierBeforeType( *$1.str, "type" ); $$ = nullptr; }
[65ef0cd]	3324	\| IDENTIFIER TYPEDEFname // invalid syntax rule
[996c8ed]	3325	{ IdentifierBeforeType( *$1.str, "type" ); $$ = nullptr; }
[65ef0cd]	3326	\| IDENTIFIER TYPEGENname // invalid syntax rule
[996c8ed]	3327	{ IdentifierBeforeType( *$1.str, "type" ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	3328	\| external_function_definition
[ecae5860]	3329	\| EXTENSION external_definition // GCC, multiple __extension__ allowed, meaning unknown
	3330	{
	3331	distExt( $2 ); // mark all fields in list
	3332	$$ = $2;
	3333	}
[e994912]	3334	\| ASM '(' string_literal ')' ';' // GCC, global assembler statement
[bb7422a]	3335	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAsmStmt( new StatementNode( build_asm( yylloc, false, $3, nullptr ) ) ); }
[aac37fa]	3336	\| EXTERN STRINGliteral
	3337	{
	3338	linkageStack.push( linkage ); // handle nested extern "C"/"Cforall"
[bb7422a]	3339	linkage = ast::Linkage::update( yylloc, linkage, $2 );
[aac37fa]	3340	}
[ae2f2ae]	3341	up external_definition down
[aac37fa]	3342	{
	3343	linkage = linkageStack.top();
	3344	linkageStack.pop();
	3345	$$ = $5;
	3346	}
[c0aa336]	3347	\| EXTERN STRINGliteral // C++-style linkage specifier
[4d51835]	3348	{
[3b8e52c]	3349	linkageStack.push( linkage ); // handle nested extern "C"/"Cforall"
[bb7422a]	3350	linkage = ast::Linkage::update( yylloc, linkage, $2 );
[4d51835]	3351	}
[3d56d15b]	3352	'{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}'
[4d51835]	3353	{
	3354	linkage = linkageStack.top();
	3355	linkageStack.pop();
[3d56d15b]	3356	$$ = $6;
[8e9cbb2]	3357	}
[7e13b11]	3358	// global distribution
[9997fee]	3359	\| type_qualifier_list
	3360	{
[55266c7]	3361	if ( $1->type->qualifiers.any() ) {
[253d0b4]	3362	SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." );
[55266c7]	3363	}
[fc20514]	3364	if ( $1->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
[3d56d15b]	3365	}
	3366	'{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}' // CFA, namespace
	3367	{
[4c3ee8d]	3368	distQual( $5, $1 );
[9fd9d015]	3369	forall = false;
[3d56d15b]	3370	$$ = $5;
[9997fee]	3371	}
	3372	\| declaration_qualifier_list
	3373	{
[55266c7]	3374	if ( $1->type && $1->type->qualifiers.any() ) {
[253d0b4]	3375	SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." );
[55266c7]	3376	}
[fc20514]	3377	if ( $1->type && $1->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
[3d56d15b]	3378	}
	3379	'{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}' // CFA, namespace
	3380	{
[4c3ee8d]	3381	distQual( $5, $1 );
[9fd9d015]	3382	forall = false;
[3d56d15b]	3383	$$ = $5;
[9997fee]	3384	}
	3385	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list
	3386	{
[55266c7]	3387	if ( ($1->type && $1->type->qualifiers.any()) \|\| ($2->type && $2->type->qualifiers.any()) ) {
[253d0b4]	3388	SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." );
[55266c7]	3389	}
[b2ddaf3]	3390	if ( ($1->type && $1->type->forall) \|\| ($2->type && $2->type->forall) ) forall = true; // remember generic type
[9997fee]	3391	}
[3d56d15b]	3392	'{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}' // CFA, namespace
[9997fee]	3393	{
[284da8c]	3394	distQual( $6, $1->addQualifiers( $2 ) );
[9fd9d015]	3395	forall = false;
[3d56d15b]	3396	$$ = $6;
[9997fee]	3397	}
[b9f6791f]	3398	\| ';' // empty declaration
	3399	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	3400	;
	3401
	3402	external_function_definition:
	3403	function_definition
[de62360d]	3404	// These rules are a concession to the "implicit int" type_specifier because there is a significant amount of
[c6b1105]	3405	// legacy code with global functions missing the type-specifier for the return type, and assuming "int".
	3406	// Parsing is possible because function_definition does not appear in the context of an expression (nested
	3407	// functions preclude this concession, i.e., all nested function must have a return type). A function prototype
	3408	// declaration must still have a type_specifier. OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[4d51835]	3409	\| function_declarator compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	3410	{ $$ = $1->addFunctionBody( $2 ); }
[35718a9]	3411	\| KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	3412	{ $$ = $1->addOldDeclList( $2 )->addFunctionBody( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	3413	;
[51b73452]	3414
[8b47e50]	3415	with_clause_opt:
	3416	// empty
[9997fee]	3417	{ $$ = nullptr; forall = false; }
[e78966e]	3418	\| WITH '(' type_list ')' attribute_list_opt // support scoped enumeration
[d8454b9]	3419	{
	3420	$$ = $3; forall = false;
	3421	if ( $5 ) {
[253d0b4]	3422	SemanticError( yylloc, "illegal syntax, attributes cannot be associated with function body. Move attribute(s) before \"with\" clause." );
[d8454b9]	3423	$$ = nullptr;
	3424	} // if
	3425	}
[8b47e50]	3426	;
	3427
[51b73452]	3428	function_definition:
[8b47e50]	3429	cfa_function_declaration with_clause_opt compound_statement // CFA
[4d51835]	3430	{
[481115f]	3431	// Add the function body to the last identifier in the function definition list, i.e., foo3:
	3432	// [const double] foo1(), foo2( int ), foo3( double ) { return 3.0; }
[5fcba14]	3433	$1->get_last()->addFunctionBody( $3, $2 );
[481115f]	3434	$$ = $1;
[4d51835]	3435	}
[8b47e50]	3436	\| declaration_specifier function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[4d51835]	3437	{
[c38ae92]	3438	rebindForall( $1, $2 );
[7fdb94e1]	3439	$$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addType( $1 );
	3440	}
[1f771fc]	3441	\| declaration_specifier function_type_redeclarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[7fdb94e1]	3442	{
	3443	rebindForall( $1, $2 );
[5fcba14]	3444	$$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addType( $1 );
[4d51835]	3445	}
[a16a7ec]	3446	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[8b47e50]	3447	\| type_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	3448	{ $$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	3449	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[8b47e50]	3450	\| declaration_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	3451	{ $$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	3452	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[8b47e50]	3453	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	3454	{ $$ = $3->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	3455
	3456	// Old-style K&R function definition, OBSOLESCENT (see 4)
[35718a9]	3457	\| declaration_specifier KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[4d51835]	3458	{
[c38ae92]	3459	rebindForall( $1, $2 );
[5fcba14]	3460	$$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addType( $1 );
[4d51835]	3461	}
[a16a7ec]	3462	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[35718a9]	3463	\| type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	3464	{ $$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	3465	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[35718a9]	3466	\| declaration_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	3467	{ $$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	3468	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[35718a9]	3469	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	3470	{ $$ = $3->addOldDeclList( $4 )->addFunctionBody( $6, $5 )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	3471	;
[51b73452]	3472
	3473	declarator:
[4d51835]	3474	variable_declarator
[c6b1105]	3475	\| variable_type_redeclarator
[4d51835]	3476	\| function_declarator
[1f771fc]	3477	\| function_type_redeclarator
[4d51835]	3478	;
[51b73452]	3479
	3480	subrange:
[4d51835]	3481	constant_expression '~' constant_expression // CFA, integer subrange
[bb7422a]	3482	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::RangeExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuild( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	3483	;
[b87a5ed]	3484
[7e13b11]	3485	// ************************** ASM ***************************
	3486
[b87a5ed]	3487	asm_name_opt: // GCC
[4d51835]	3488	// empty
[58dd019]	3489	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	3490	\| ASM '(' string_literal ')' attribute_list_opt
[c0aa336]	3491	{
	3492	DeclarationNode * name = new DeclarationNode();
[32d6fdc]	3493	name->asmName = maybeMoveBuild( $3 );
[c0aa336]	3494	$$ = name->addQualifiers( $5 );
	3495	}
[4d51835]	3496	;
[b87a5ed]	3497
[7e13b11]	3498	// ************************** ATTRIBUTE ***************************
	3499
[b87a5ed]	3500	attribute_list_opt: // GCC
[4d51835]	3501	// empty
[58dd019]	3502	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	3503	\| attribute_list
	3504	;
[b87a5ed]	3505
	3506	attribute_list: // GCC
[4d51835]	3507	attribute
	3508	\| attribute_list attribute
[1db21619]	3509	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	3510	;
[b87a5ed]	3511
	3512	attribute: // GCC
[44a81853]	3513	ATTRIBUTE '(' '(' attribute_name_list ')' ')'
	3514	{ $$ = $4; }
[647e2ea]	3515	\| ATTRIBUTE '(' attribute_name_list ')' // CFA
	3516	{ $$ = $3; }
[a16f2b6]	3517	\| ATTR attribute_name_list ']' // CFA, @[...]
	3518	{ $$ = $2; }
	3519	\| C23_ATTRIBUTE // C23, [[...]], see lexer
[1a8b17a]	3520	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttribute( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	3521	;
[b87a5ed]	3522
[44a81853]	3523	attribute_name_list: // GCC
	3524	attribute_name
	3525	\| attribute_name_list ',' attribute_name
[c0aa336]	3526	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	3527	;
[b87a5ed]	3528
[44a81853]	3529	attribute_name: // GCC
[4d51835]	3530	// empty
[44a81853]	3531	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	3532	\| attr_name
	3533	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttribute( $1 ); }
[cbbd8fd7]	3534	\| attr_name '(' argument_expression_list_opt ')'
[44a81853]	3535	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttribute( $1, $3 ); }
[4d51835]	3536	;
[b87a5ed]	3537
[44a81853]	3538	attr_name: // GCC
[12f1156]	3539	identifier_or_type_name
[114014c]	3540	\| FALLTHROUGH
	3541	{ $$ = Token{ new string( "fallthrough" ), { nullptr, -1 } }; }
[44a81853]	3542	\| CONST
[9ff56e7]	3543	{ $$ = Token{ new string( "__const__" ), { nullptr, -1 } }; }
[4d51835]	3544	;
[51b73452]	3545
[c11e31c]	3546	// ============================================================================
[de62360d]	3547	// The following sections are a series of grammar patterns used to parse declarators. Multiple patterns are necessary
	3548	// because the type of an identifier in wrapped around the identifier in the same form as its usage in an expression, as
	3549	// in:
[c11e31c]	3550	//
[b87a5ed]	3551	// int (*f())[10] { ... };
	3552	// ... (*f())[3] += 1; // definition mimics usage
[c11e31c]	3553	//
[de62360d]	3554	// Because these patterns are highly recursive, changes at a lower level in the recursion require copying some or all of
	3555	// the pattern. Each of these patterns has some subtle variation to ensure correct syntax in a particular context.
[c11e31c]	3556	// ============================================================================
	3557
	3558	// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[de62360d]	3559	// The set of valid declarators before a compound statement for defining a function is less than the set of declarators
	3560	// to define a variable or function prototype, e.g.:
[c11e31c]	3561	//
[b87a5ed]	3562	// valid declaration invalid definition
	3563	// ----------------- ------------------
[4d51835]	3564	// int f; int f {}
	3565	// int f; int f {}
[b87a5ed]	3566	// int f[10]; int f[10] {}
[4d51835]	3567	// int (f)(int); int (f)(int) {}
[c11e31c]	3568	//
[de62360d]	3569	// To preclude this syntactic anomaly requires separating the grammar rules for variable and function declarators, hence
	3570	// variable_declarator and function_declarator.
[c11e31c]	3571	// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	3572
[de62360d]	3573	// This pattern parses a declaration of a variable that is not redefining a typedef name. The pattern precludes
	3574	// declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions.
[51b73452]	3575
[5e25953]	3576	paren_identifier:
[e16eb460]	3577	identifier_at
[5e25953]	3578	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
[c1b0b8f]	3579	\| '?' identifier
[daa4cc1]	3580	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "keyword parameter is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	3581	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $2 ); }
[5e25953]	3582	\| '(' paren_identifier ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3583	{ $$ = $2; }
	3584	;
	3585
[51b73452]	3586	variable_declarator:
[4d51835]	3587	paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3588	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3589	\| variable_ptr
	3590	\| variable_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3591	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3592	\| variable_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3593	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3594	;
[51b73452]	3595
	3596	variable_ptr:
[dd51906]	3597	ptrref_operator variable_declarator
[a5f9444]	3598	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[cd28605]	3599	\| ptrref_operator attribute_list variable_declarator
	3600	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[dd51906]	3601	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3602	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3603	\| '(' variable_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
	3604	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
	3605	\| '(' attribute_list variable_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
	3606	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3607	;
[51b73452]	3608
	3609	variable_array:
[4d51835]	3610	paren_identifier array_dimension
	3611	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
	3612	\| '(' variable_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3613	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3614	\| '(' attribute_list variable_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3615	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[9fd9d015]	3616	\| '(' variable_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3617	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3618	\| '(' attribute_list variable_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3619	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3620	\| '(' variable_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3621	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3622	\| '(' attribute_list variable_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3623	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3624	;
[51b73452]	3625
	3626	variable_function:
[647e2ea]	3627	'(' variable_ptr ')' '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[71a422a]	3628	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $5 ); }
[647e2ea]	3629	\| '(' attribute_list variable_ptr ')' '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[71a422a]	3630	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	3631	\| '(' variable_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3632	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3633	\| '(' attribute_list variable_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3634	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3635	;
[51b73452]	3636
[c6b1105]	3637	// This pattern parses a function declarator that is not redefining a typedef name. For non-nested functions, there is
	3638	// no context where a function definition can redefine a typedef name, i.e., the typedef and function name cannot exist
	3639	// is the same scope. The pattern precludes returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	3640
	3641	function_declarator:
[4d51835]	3642	function_no_ptr attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3643	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3644	\| function_ptr
	3645	\| function_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3646	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3647	;
[51b73452]	3648
	3649	function_no_ptr:
[647e2ea]	3650	paren_identifier '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[71a422a]	3651	{ $$ = $1->addParamList( $3 ); }
[647e2ea]	3652	\| '(' function_ptr ')' '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')'
[71a422a]	3653	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $5 ); }
[647e2ea]	3654	\| '(' attribute_list function_ptr ')' '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')'
[71a422a]	3655	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	3656	\| '(' function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3657	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3658	\| '(' attribute_list function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3659	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3660	;
[51b73452]	3661
	3662	function_ptr:
[dd51906]	3663	ptrref_operator function_declarator
[a5f9444]	3664	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[cd28605]	3665	\| ptrref_operator attribute_list function_declarator
	3666	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[dd51906]	3667	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list function_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3668	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3669	\| '(' function_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	3670	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
	3671	\| '(' attribute_list function_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	3672	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3673	;
[51b73452]	3674
	3675	function_array:
[4d51835]	3676	'(' function_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3677	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3678	\| '(' attribute_list function_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3679	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3680	\| '(' function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3681	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3682	\| '(' attribute_list function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3683	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3684	\| '(' function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3685	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3686	\| '(' attribute_list function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3687	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3688	;
[51b73452]	3689
[c0aa336]	3690	// This pattern parses an old-style K&R function declarator (OBSOLESCENT, see 4)
	3691	//
	3692	// f( a, b, c ) int a, *b, c[]; {}
	3693	//
	3694	// that is not redefining a typedef name (see function_declarator for additional comments). The pattern precludes
	3695	// returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	3696
[c0aa336]	3697	KR_function_declarator:
	3698	KR_function_no_ptr
	3699	\| KR_function_ptr
	3700	\| KR_function_array
[4d51835]	3701	;
[51b73452]	3702
[c0aa336]	3703	KR_function_no_ptr:
[4d51835]	3704	paren_identifier '(' identifier_list ')' // function_declarator handles empty parameter
	3705	{ $$ = $1->addIdList( $3 ); }
[647e2ea]	3706	\| '(' KR_function_ptr ')' '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')'
[71a422a]	3707	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $5 ); }
[647e2ea]	3708	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_ptr ')' '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')'
[71a422a]	3709	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $6 ); }
[c0aa336]	3710	\| '(' KR_function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3711	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3712	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3713	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3714	;
[51b73452]	3715
[c0aa336]	3716	KR_function_ptr:
	3717	ptrref_operator KR_function_declarator
[a5f9444]	3718	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[cd28605]	3719	\| ptrref_operator attribute_list KR_function_declarator
	3720	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[c0aa336]	3721	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3722	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3723	\| '(' KR_function_ptr ')'
[4d51835]	3724	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3725	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_ptr ')'
	3726	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3727	;
[51b73452]	3728
[c0aa336]	3729	KR_function_array:
	3730	'(' KR_function_ptr ')' array_dimension
[4d51835]	3731	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3732	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3733	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[c0aa336]	3734	\| '(' KR_function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3735	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[5e25953]	3736	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3737	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[c0aa336]	3738	\| '(' KR_function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3739	{ $$ = $2; }
[5e25953]	3740	\| '(' attribute_list KR_function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3741	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3742	;
[51b73452]	3743
[1f771fc]	3744	// This pattern parses a declaration for a variable that redefines a type name, e.g.:
[c11e31c]	3745	//
[b87a5ed]	3746	// typedef int foo;
	3747	// {
	3748	// int foo; // redefine typedef name in new scope
	3749	// }
[51b73452]	3750
[2871210]	3751	paren_type:
[f9c3100]	3752	typedef_name
[c4f68dc]	3753	{
[f9c3100]	3754	// hide type name in enclosing scope by variable name
[71a422a]	3755	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1->name, IDENTIFIER, "paren_type" );
[c4f68dc]	3756	}
[2871210]	3757	\| '(' paren_type ')'
[4d51835]	3758	{ $$ = $2; }
	3759	;
[51b73452]	3760
[5e25953]	3761	variable_type_redeclarator:
	3762	paren_type attribute_list_opt
	3763	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[1f771fc]	3764	\| variable_type_ptr
	3765	\| variable_type_array attribute_list_opt
[5e25953]	3766	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[1f771fc]	3767	\| variable_type_function attribute_list_opt
[5e25953]	3768	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	3769	;
	3770
[1f771fc]	3771	variable_type_ptr:
[c6b1105]	3772	ptrref_operator variable_type_redeclarator
[a5f9444]	3773	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[cd28605]	3774	\| ptrref_operator attribute_list variable_type_redeclarator
	3775	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[c6b1105]	3776	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_type_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]	3777	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[1f771fc]	3778	\| '(' variable_type_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[5e25953]	3779	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[1f771fc]	3780	\| '(' attribute_list variable_type_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[5e25953]	3781	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3782	;
[51b73452]	3783
[1f771fc]	3784	variable_type_array:
[2871210]	3785	paren_type array_dimension
[4d51835]	3786	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
[1f771fc]	3787	\| '(' variable_type_ptr ')' array_dimension
[4d51835]	3788	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[1f771fc]	3789	\| '(' attribute_list variable_type_ptr ')' array_dimension
[5e25953]	3790	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[1f771fc]	3791	\| '(' variable_type_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3792	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[1f771fc]	3793	\| '(' attribute_list variable_type_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
[5e25953]	3794	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
[1f771fc]	3795	\| '(' variable_type_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3796	{ $$ = $2; }
[1f771fc]	3797	\| '(' attribute_list variable_type_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
[5e25953]	3798	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3799	;
[51b73452]	3800
[1f771fc]	3801	variable_type_function:
[647e2ea]	3802	'(' variable_type_ptr ')' '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[71a422a]	3803	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $5 ); }
[647e2ea]	3804	\| '(' attribute_list variable_type_ptr ')' '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[71a422a]	3805	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $6 ); }
[1f771fc]	3806	\| '(' variable_type_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3807	{ $$ = $2; }
	3808	\| '(' attribute_list variable_type_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3809	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	3810	;
	3811
	3812	// This pattern parses a declaration for a function prototype that redefines a type name. It precludes declaring an
	3813	// array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays and functions versus pointers to
	3814	// arrays and functions.
	3815
	3816	function_type_redeclarator:
	3817	function_type_no_ptr attribute_list_opt
	3818	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	3819	\| function_type_ptr
	3820	\| function_type_array attribute_list_opt
	3821	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	3822	;
	3823
	3824	function_type_no_ptr:
[647e2ea]	3825	paren_type '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[71a422a]	3826	{ $$ = $1->addParamList( $3 ); }
[647e2ea]	3827	\| '(' function_type_ptr ')' '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')'
[71a422a]	3828	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $5 ); }
[647e2ea]	3829	\| '(' attribute_list function_type_ptr ')' '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')'
[71a422a]	3830	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addParamList( $6 ); }
[1f771fc]	3831	\| '(' function_type_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3832	{ $$ = $2; }
[1f771fc]	3833	\| '(' attribute_list function_type_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3834	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	3835	;
	3836
	3837	function_type_ptr:
	3838	ptrref_operator function_type_redeclarator
	3839	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[cd28605]	3840	\| ptrref_operator attribute_list function_type_redeclarator
	3841	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[1f771fc]	3842	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list function_type_redeclarator
	3843	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
	3844	\| '(' function_type_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	3845	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
	3846	\| '(' attribute_list function_type_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	3847	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $5 ); }
	3848	;
	3849
	3850	function_type_array:
	3851	'(' function_type_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3852	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3853	\| '(' attribute_list function_type_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3854	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
	3855	\| '(' function_type_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3856	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3857	\| '(' attribute_list function_type_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3858	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addArray( $5 ); }
	3859	\| '(' function_type_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	3860	{ $$ = $2; }
[1f771fc]	3861	\| '(' attribute_list function_type_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
[5e25953]	3862	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3863	;
[51b73452]	3864
[c0aa336]	3865	// This pattern parses a declaration for a parameter variable of a function prototype or actual that is not redefining a
	3866	// typedef name and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list. The pattern precludes
	3867	// declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays and functions versus
	3868	// pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	3869
	3870	identifier_parameter_declarator:
[4d51835]	3871	paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3872	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[b6b3c42]	3873	\| '&' MUTEX paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
[6cef439]	3874	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newFromTypeData( build_type_qualifier( ast::CV::Mutex ) ),
[647e2ea]	3875	OperKinds::AddressOf ) )->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3876	\| identifier_parameter_ptr
	3877	\| identifier_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3878	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3879	\| identifier_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3880	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3881	;
[51b73452]	3882
	3883	identifier_parameter_ptr:
[dd51906]	3884	ptrref_operator identifier_parameter_declarator
[a5f9444]	3885	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[cd28605]	3886	\| ptrref_operator attribute_list identifier_parameter_declarator
	3887	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[dd51906]	3888	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list identifier_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3889	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3890	\| '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[c0aa336]	3891	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3892	;
[51b73452]	3893
	3894	identifier_parameter_array:
[4d51835]	3895	paren_identifier array_parameter_dimension
	3896	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
	3897	\| '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3898	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3899	\| '(' identifier_parameter_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3900	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3901	\| '(' identifier_parameter_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3902	{ $$ = $2; }
	3903	;
[51b73452]	3904
	3905	identifier_parameter_function:
[647e2ea]	3906	paren_identifier '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[71a422a]	3907	{ $$ = $1->addParamList( $3 ); }
[647e2ea]	3908	\| '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[71a422a]	3909	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3910	\| '(' identifier_parameter_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3911	{ $$ = $2; }
	3912	;
[b87a5ed]	3913
[de62360d]	3914	// This pattern parses a declaration for a parameter variable or function prototype that is redefining a typedef name,
	3915	// e.g.:
[c11e31c]	3916	//
[b87a5ed]	3917	// typedef int foo;
[114014c]	3918	// forall( otype T ) struct foo;
[b87a5ed]	3919	// int f( int foo ); // redefine typedef name in new scope
[c11e31c]	3920	//
[c0aa336]	3921	// and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list.
[51b73452]	3922
[2871210]	3923	type_parameter_redeclarator:
[f9c3100]	3924	typedef_name attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3925	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[f9c3100]	3926	\| '&' MUTEX typedef_name attribute_list_opt
[6cef439]	3927	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newFromTypeData( build_type_qualifier( ast::CV::Mutex ) ),
[647e2ea]	3928	OperKinds::AddressOf ) )->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[2871210]	3929	\| type_parameter_ptr
	3930	\| type_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3931	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[2871210]	3932	\| type_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3933	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3934	;
[51b73452]	3935
[f9c3100]	3936	typedef_name:
[4d51835]	3937	TYPEDEFname
[7fdb94e1]	3938	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
[2871210]	3939	\| TYPEGENname
[7fdb94e1]	3940	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	3941	;
[51b73452]	3942
[2871210]	3943	type_parameter_ptr:
[dd51906]	3944	ptrref_operator type_parameter_redeclarator
[a5f9444]	3945	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[cd28605]	3946	\| ptrref_operator attribute_list type_parameter_redeclarator
	3947	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[dd51906]	3948	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list type_parameter_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]	3949	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	3950	\| '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[c0aa336]	3951	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3952	;
[51b73452]	3953
[2871210]	3954	type_parameter_array:
[f9c3100]	3955	typedef_name array_parameter_dimension
[4d51835]	3956	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
[2871210]	3957	\| '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' array_parameter_dimension
[4d51835]	3958	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3959	;
[51b73452]	3960
[2871210]	3961	type_parameter_function:
[7e13b11]	3962	typedef_name '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[71a422a]	3963	{ $$ = $1->addParamList( $3 ); }
[647e2ea]	3964	\| '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[71a422a]	3965	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	3966	;
[b87a5ed]	3967
[de62360d]	3968	// This pattern parses a declaration of an abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no identifier to
	3969	// which the type applies, e.g.:
[c11e31c]	3970	//
[b87a5ed]	3971	// sizeof( int );
[c0aa336]	3972	// sizeof( int * );
[b87a5ed]	3973	// sizeof( int [10] );
[c0aa336]	3974	// sizeof( int (*)() );
	3975	// sizeof( int () );
[c11e31c]	3976	//
[de62360d]	3977	// The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
	3978	// and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	3979
	3980	abstract_declarator:
[4d51835]	3981	abstract_ptr
	3982	\| abstract_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3983	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3984	\| abstract_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3985	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3986	;
[51b73452]	3987
	3988	abstract_ptr:
[cd28605]	3989	ptrref_operator attribute_list_opt
	3990	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[dd51906]	3991	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
[ce8c12f]	3992	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3993	\| ptrref_operator abstract_declarator
[a5f9444]	3994	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[cd28605]	3995	\| ptrref_operator attribute_list abstract_declarator
	3996	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 )->addQualifiers( $2 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3997	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3998	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3999	\| '(' abstract_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	4000	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	4001	;
[51b73452]	4002
	4003	abstract_array:
[4d51835]	4004	array_dimension
	4005	\| '(' abstract_ptr ')' array_dimension
	4006	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	4007	\| '(' abstract_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	4008	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	4009	\| '(' abstract_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	4010	{ $$ = $2; }
	4011	;
[51b73452]	4012
	4013	abstract_function:
[7e13b11]	4014	'(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[71a422a]	4015	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, nullptr, $2, nullptr ); }
[647e2ea]	4016	\| '(' abstract_ptr ')' '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[71a422a]	4017	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	4018	\| '(' abstract_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	4019	{ $$ = $2; }
	4020	;
[51b73452]	4021
	4022	array_dimension:
[4d51835]	4023	// Only the first dimension can be empty.
[2871210]	4024	'[' ']'
[a5f9444]	4025	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ); }
[2871210]	4026	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension
[a5f9444]	4027	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false )->addArray( $3 ); }
[910e1d0]	4028	// Cannot use constant_expression because of tuples => semantic check
[917f67dd]	4029	\| '[' assignment_expression ',' comma_expression ']' // CFA
	4030	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $2, nullptr, false )->addArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, nullptr, false ) ); }
[6a99803]	4031	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "New array dimension is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[647e2ea]	4032
	4033	// If needed, the following parses and does not use comma_expression, so the array structure can be built.
	4034	// \| '[' push assignment_expression pop ',' push array_dimension_list pop ']' // CFA
	4035
[917f67dd]	4036	\| '[' array_type_list ']' // CFA
	4037	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $2, nullptr, false ); }
[4d51835]	4038	\| multi_array_dimension
	4039	;
[51b73452]	4040
[647e2ea]	4041	// array_dimension_list:
	4042	// assignment_expression
	4043	// \| array_dimension_list ',' assignment_expression
	4044	// ;
	4045
[d41735a]	4046	array_type_list:
	4047	basic_type_name
[bb7422a]	4048	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::TypeExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuildType( $1 ) ) ); }
[d41735a]	4049	\| type_name
[bb7422a]	4050	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new ast::TypeExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuildType( $1 ) ) ); }
[d41735a]	4051	\| assignment_expression upupeq assignment_expression
	4052	\| array_type_list ',' basic_type_name
[b93c544]	4053	{ $$ = $1->set_last( new ExpressionNode( new ast::TypeExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ) ); }
[bb7422a]	4054	\| array_type_list ',' type_name
[b93c544]	4055	{ $$ = $1->set_last( new ExpressionNode( new ast::TypeExpr( yylloc, maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ) ); }
[d41735a]	4056	\| array_type_list ',' assignment_expression upupeq assignment_expression
	4057	;
	4058
	4059	upupeq:
	4060	'~'
	4061	{ $$ = OperKinds::LThan; }
	4062	\| ErangeUpEq
	4063	{ $$ = OperKinds::LEThan; }
[9fd9d015]	4064	;
[d41735a]	4065
[51b73452]	4066	multi_array_dimension:
[917f67dd]	4067	'[' assignment_expression ']'
	4068	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $2, nullptr, false ); }
	4069	\| '[' '*' ']' // C99
[4d51835]	4070	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( 0 ); }
[917f67dd]	4071	\| multi_array_dimension '[' assignment_expression ']'
	4072	{ $$ = $1->addArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( $3, nullptr, false ) ); }
	4073	\| multi_array_dimension '[' '*' ']' // C99
[4d51835]	4074	{ $$ = $1->addArray( DeclarationNode::newVarArray( 0 ) ); }
	4075	;
[51b73452]	4076
[c11e31c]	4077	// This pattern parses a declaration of a parameter abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no
	4078	// identifier to which the type applies, e.g.:
	4079	//
[c0aa336]	4080	// int f( int ); // not handled here
	4081	// int f( int * ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
	4082	// int f( int (*)() ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
[b87a5ed]	4083	// int f( int (int) ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
[c11e31c]	4084	//
[de62360d]	4085	// The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
[f678c53b]	4086	// and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions. In addition, the pattern handles the special meaning of
	4087	// parenthesis around a typedef name:
[c0aa336]	4088	//
	4089	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.5.3(11) : "In a parameter declaration, a single typedef name in
	4090	// parentheses is taken to be an abstract declarator that specifies a function with a single parameter,
	4091	// not as redundant parentheses around the identifier."
	4092	//
	4093	// For example:
	4094	//
	4095	// typedef float T;
	4096	// int f( int ( T [5] ) ); // see abstract_parameter_declarator
	4097	// int g( int ( T ( int ) ) ); // see abstract_parameter_declarator
	4098	// int f( int f1( T a[5] ) ); // see identifier_parameter_declarator
	4099	// int g( int g1( T g2( int p ) ) ); // see identifier_parameter_declarator
	4100	//
	4101	// In essence, a '(' immediately to the left of typedef name, T, is interpreted as starting a parameter type list, and
	4102	// not as redundant parentheses around a redeclaration of T. Finally, the pattern also precludes declaring an array of
	4103	// functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and
	4104	// functions.
[51b73452]	4105
[59c7e3e]	4106	abstract_parameter_declarator_opt:
	4107	// empty
	4108	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	4109	\| abstract_parameter_declarator
	4110	;
	4111
[51b73452]	4112	abstract_parameter_declarator:
[4d51835]	4113	abstract_parameter_ptr
[b6b3c42]	4114	\| '&' MUTEX attribute_list_opt
[446740a]	4115	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newFromTypeData( build_type_qualifier( ast::CV::Mutex ) ),
	4116	OperKinds::AddressOf )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	4117	\| abstract_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	4118	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	4119	\| abstract_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	4120	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	4121	;
[51b73452]	4122
	4123	abstract_parameter_ptr:
[cd28605]	4124	ptrref_operator attribute_list_opt
	4125	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[dd51906]	4126	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
[ce8c12f]	4127	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	4128	\| ptrref_operator abstract_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]	4129	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	4130	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list abstract_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]	4131	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	4132	\| '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[c0aa336]	4133	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	4134	;
[51b73452]	4135
	4136	abstract_parameter_array:
[4d51835]	4137	array_parameter_dimension
	4138	\| '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' array_parameter_dimension
	4139	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	4140	\| '(' abstract_parameter_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	4141	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	4142	\| '(' abstract_parameter_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	4143	{ $$ = $2; }
	4144	;
[51b73452]	4145
	4146	abstract_parameter_function:
[7e13b11]	4147	'(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[71a422a]	4148	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, nullptr, $2, nullptr ); }
[647e2ea]	4149	\| '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[71a422a]	4150	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	4151	\| '(' abstract_parameter_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	4152	{ $$ = $2; }
	4153	;
[51b73452]	4154
	4155	array_parameter_dimension:
[4d51835]	4156	// Only the first dimension can be empty or have qualifiers.
	4157	array_parameter_1st_dimension
	4158	\| array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension
	4159	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
	4160	\| multi_array_dimension
	4161	;
[51b73452]	4162
[c11e31c]	4163	// The declaration of an array parameter has additional syntax over arrays in normal variable declarations:
	4164	//
[de62360d]	4165	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.5.2(1) : "The optional type qualifiers and the keyword static shall appear only in
	4166	// a declaration of a function parameter with an array type, and then only in the outermost array type derivation."
[51b73452]	4167
	4168	array_parameter_1st_dimension:
[2871210]	4169	'[' ']'
[a5f9444]	4170	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ); }
[13e8427]	4171	// multi_array_dimension handles the '[' '*' ']' case
[c0a33d2]	4172	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list '*' pop ']' // remaining C99
	4173	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( $3 ); }
	4174	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list pop ']'
[a5f9444]	4175	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, $3, false ); }
[13e8427]	4176	// multi_array_dimension handles the '[' assignment_expression ']' case
[c0a33d2]	4177	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
	4178	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3, false ); }
	4179	\| '[' push STATIC type_qualifier_list_opt assignment_expression pop ']'
	4180	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $4, true ); }
	4181	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list STATIC assignment_expression pop ']'
	4182	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $3, true ); }
[4d51835]	4183	;
[b87a5ed]	4184
[c0aa336]	4185	// This pattern parses a declaration of an abstract variable, but does not allow "int ()" for a function pointer.
[c11e31c]	4186	//
[71a422a]	4187	// struct S {
	4188	// int;
	4189	// int *;
	4190	// int [10];
	4191	// int (*)();
	4192	// };
[51b73452]	4193
	4194	variable_abstract_declarator:
[4d51835]	4195	variable_abstract_ptr
	4196	\| variable_abstract_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	4197	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	4198	\| variable_abstract_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	4199	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	4200	;
[51b73452]	4201
	4202	variable_abstract_ptr:
[cd28605]	4203	ptrref_operator attribute_list_opt
	4204	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[dd51906]	4205	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
[ce8c12f]	4206	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	4207	\| ptrref_operator variable_abstract_declarator
[a5f9444]	4208	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	4209	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]	4210	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[5e25953]	4211	\| '(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt // redundant parenthesis
[c0aa336]	4212	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	4213	;
[51b73452]	4214
	4215	variable_abstract_array:
[4d51835]	4216	array_dimension
	4217	\| '(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' array_dimension
	4218	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	4219	\| '(' variable_abstract_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	4220	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	4221	\| '(' variable_abstract_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	4222	{ $$ = $2; }
	4223	;
[51b73452]	4224
	4225	variable_abstract_function:
[647e2ea]	4226	'(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' '(' parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[71a422a]	4227	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	4228	\| '(' variable_abstract_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	4229	{ $$ = $2; }
	4230	;
[b87a5ed]	4231
[de62360d]	4232	// This pattern parses a new-style declaration for a parameter variable or function prototype that is either an
	4233	// identifier or typedef name and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list.
[b87a5ed]	4234
[c0aa336]	4235	cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple: // CFA
	4236	cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
	4237	\| cfa_abstract_tuple
	4238	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
[4d51835]	4239	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	4240	;
[b87a5ed]	4241
[c0aa336]	4242	cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple: // CFA
	4243	cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
	4244	\| cfa_identifier_parameter_array
[dd54139]	4245	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_identifier_parameter_array
	4246	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	4247	;
[b87a5ed]	4248
[c0aa336]	4249	cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr: // CFA
[d0ffed1]	4250	// No SUE declaration in parameter list.
[cd28605]	4251	ptrref_operator type_specifier_nobody
[a5f9444]	4252	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[cd28605]	4253	\| ptrref_operator attribute_list type_specifier_nobody
	4254	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[d0ffed1]	4255	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator type_specifier_nobody
[ce8c12f]	4256	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	4257	\| ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[a5f9444]	4258	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	4259	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]	4260	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	4261	\| ptrref_operator cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple
[a5f9444]	4262	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	4263	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]	4264	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	4265	;
[b87a5ed]	4266
[c0aa336]	4267	cfa_identifier_parameter_array: // CFA
[de62360d]	4268	// Only the first dimension can be empty or have qualifiers. Empty dimension must be factored out due to
	4269	// shift/reduce conflict with new-style empty (void) function return type.
[d0ffed1]	4270	'[' ']' type_specifier_nobody
[a5f9444]	4271	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[dd54139]	4272	\| '[' ']' cfa_abstract_tuple
	4273	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[d0ffed1]	4274	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[4d51835]	4275	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[dd54139]	4276	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension cfa_abstract_tuple
	4277	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[d0ffed1]	4278	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[a5f9444]	4279	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[dd54139]	4280	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension cfa_abstract_tuple
	4281	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[d0ffed1]	4282	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[4d51835]	4283	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( $2 )->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[dd54139]	4284	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension cfa_abstract_tuple
	4285	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( $2 )->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[d0ffed1]	4286	\| multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[4d51835]	4287	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[dd54139]	4288	\| multi_array_dimension cfa_abstract_tuple
	4289	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[9059213]	4290
[c0aa336]	4291	\| '[' ']' cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[a5f9444]	4292	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]	4293	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[4d51835]	4294	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	4295	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[a5f9444]	4296	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]	4297	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[4d51835]	4298	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( $2 )->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	4299	\| multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[4d51835]	4300	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
	4301	;
[51b73452]	4302
[c0aa336]	4303	cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension:
[917f67dd]	4304	'[' type_qualifier_list '*' ']' // remaining C99
	4305	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( $2 ); }
	4306	\| '[' type_qualifier_list assignment_expression ']'
	4307	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $3, $2, false ); }
	4308	\| '[' declaration_qualifier_list assignment_expression ']'
[4d51835]	4309	// declaration_qualifier_list must be used because of shift/reduce conflict with
	4310	// assignment_expression, so a semantic check is necessary to preclude them as a type_qualifier cannot
	4311	// appear in this context.
[917f67dd]	4312	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $3, $2, true ); }
	4313	\| '[' declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list assignment_expression ']'
	4314	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3->addQualifiers( $2 ), true ); }
[4d51835]	4315	;
[b87a5ed]	4316
[de62360d]	4317	// This pattern parses a new-style declaration of an abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no
	4318	// identifier to which the type applies, e.g.:
[c11e31c]	4319	//
[b87a5ed]	4320	// [int] f( int ); // abstract variable parameter; no parameter name specified
	4321	// [int] f( [int] (int) ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
[c11e31c]	4322	//
	4323	// These rules need LR(3):
	4324	//
[c0aa336]	4325	// cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name
[647e2ea]	4326	// '[' cfa_parameter_list ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' cfa_parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')'
[c11e31c]	4327	//
	4328	// since a function return type can be syntactically identical to a tuple type:
	4329	//
[b87a5ed]	4330	// [int, int] t;
	4331	// [int, int] f( int );
[c11e31c]	4332	//
[2871210]	4333	// Therefore, it is necessary to look at the token after identifier_or_type_name to know when to reduce
[c0aa336]	4334	// cfa_abstract_tuple. To make this LR(1), several rules have to be flattened (lengthened) to allow the necessary
	4335	// lookahead. To accomplish this, cfa_abstract_declarator has an entry point without tuple, and tuple declarations are
	4336	// duplicated when appearing with cfa_function_specifier.
[b87a5ed]	4337
[c0aa336]	4338	cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple: // CFA
	4339	cfa_abstract_tuple
	4340	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
[4d51835]	4341	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	4342	\| cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple
[4d51835]	4343	;
[b87a5ed]	4344
[c0aa336]	4345	cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple: // CFA
	4346	cfa_abstract_ptr
	4347	\| cfa_abstract_array
[4d51835]	4348	;
[b87a5ed]	4349
[c0aa336]	4350	cfa_abstract_ptr: // CFA
[dd51906]	4351	ptrref_operator type_specifier
[a5f9444]	4352	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[cd28605]	4353	\| ptrref_operator attribute_list type_specifier
	4354	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[dd51906]	4355	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator type_specifier
[ce8c12f]	4356	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	4357	\| ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[a5f9444]	4358	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	4359	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]	4360	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	4361	\| ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
[a5f9444]	4362	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	4363	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]	4364	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	4365	;
[b87a5ed]	4366
[c0aa336]	4367	cfa_abstract_array: // CFA
[de62360d]	4368	// Only the first dimension can be empty. Empty dimension must be factored out due to shift/reduce conflict with
	4369	// empty (void) function return type.
[2871210]	4370	'[' ']' type_specifier
[2298f728]	4371	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[2871210]	4372	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension type_specifier
[2298f728]	4373	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[4d51835]	4374	\| multi_array_dimension type_specifier
	4375	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	4376	\| '[' ']' cfa_abstract_ptr
[2298f728]	4377	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]	4378	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension cfa_abstract_ptr
[2298f728]	4379	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]	4380	\| multi_array_dimension cfa_abstract_ptr
[4d51835]	4381	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
	4382	;
[b87a5ed]	4383
[c0aa336]	4384	cfa_abstract_tuple: // CFA
[917f67dd]	4385	'[' cfa_abstract_parameter_list ']'
	4386	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $2 ); }
	4387	\| '[' type_specifier_nobody ELLIPSIS ']'
[13e8427]	4388	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Tuple array currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[917f67dd]	4389	\| '[' type_specifier_nobody ELLIPSIS constant_expression ']'
[13e8427]	4390	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Tuple array currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	4391	;
[b87a5ed]	4392
[c0aa336]	4393	cfa_abstract_function: // CFA
[647e2ea]	4394	'[' ']' '(' cfa_parameter_list_ellipsis_opt ')'
	4395	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, DeclarationNode::newTuple( nullptr ), $4, nullptr ); }
	4396	\| cfa_abstract_tuple '(' push cfa_parameter_list_ellipsis_opt pop ')'
[c0a33d2]	4397	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, $1, $4, nullptr ); }
[647e2ea]	4398	\| cfa_function_return '(' push cfa_parameter_list_ellipsis_opt pop ')'
[c0a33d2]	4399	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, $1, $4, nullptr ); }
[4d51835]	4400	;
[b87a5ed]	4401
[de62360d]	4402	// 1) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.2(2) : "At least one type specifier shall be given in the declaration specifiers in
	4403	// each declaration, and in the specifier-qualifier list in each structure declaration and type name."
[c11e31c]	4404	//
[de62360d]	4405	// 2) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.5(1) : "The placement of a storage-class specifier other than at the beginning of
	4406	// the declaration specifiers in a declaration is an obsolescent feature."
[c11e31c]	4407	//
	4408	// 3) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.6(1) : "The use of function declarators with empty parentheses (not
	4409	// prototype-format parameter type declarators) is an obsolescent feature."
	4410	//
[de62360d]	4411	// 4) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.7(1) : "The use of function definitions with separate parameter identifier and
	4412	// declaration lists (not prototype-format parameter type and identifier declarators) is an obsolescent feature.
[51b73452]	4413
[e1d66c84]	4414	// ********************** MISCELLANEOUS ******************************
[51b73452]	4415
[b87a5ed]	4416	comma_opt: // redundant comma
[4d51835]	4417	// empty
	4418	\| ','
	4419	;
[51b73452]	4420
[5a51798]	4421	default_initializer_opt:
[4d51835]	4422	// empty
[58dd019]	4423	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	4424	\| '=' assignment_expression
	4425	{ $$ = $2; }
	4426	;
[51b73452]	4427
	4428	%%
[a1c9ddd]	4429
[c11e31c]	4430	// ----end of grammar----
[51b73452]	4431
[c11e31c]	4432	// Local Variables: //
[b87a5ed]	4433	// mode: c++ //
[de62360d]	4434	// tab-width: 4 //
[7e13b11]	4435	// compile-command: "bison -Wcounterexamples parser.yy" //
[c11e31c]	4436	// End: //

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