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parser.yy@ 2f86ddf

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ADT arm-eh ast-experimental cleanup-dtors enum forall-pointer-decay jacob/cs343-translation jenkins-sandbox new-ast new-ast-unique-expr pthread-emulation qualifiedEnum

Last change on this file since 2f86ddf was 098f7ff, checked in by Rob Schluntz <rschlunt@…>, 7 years ago
Remove unmatched pop for handler_clause in parser
Property mode set to `100644`
File size: 131.6 KB

Rev	Line
[b87a5ed]	1	//
	2	// Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
	3	//
	4	// The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
	5	// file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
	6	//
[9335ecc]	7	// parser.yy --
[974906e2]	8	//
[c11e31c]	9	// Author : Peter A. Buhr
	10	// Created On : Sat Sep 1 20:22:55 2001
[936e9f4]	11	// Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
[cc22003]	12	// Last Modified On : Wed Aug 8 17:50:07 2018
	13	// Update Count : 3998
[974906e2]	14	//
[c11e31c]	15
[de62360d]	16	// This grammar is based on the ANSI99/11 C grammar, specifically parts of EXPRESSION and STATEMENTS, and on the C
	17	// grammar by James A. Roskind, specifically parts of DECLARATIONS and EXTERNAL DEFINITIONS. While parts have been
	18	// copied, important changes have been made in all sections; these changes are sufficient to constitute a new grammar.
	19	// In particular, this grammar attempts to be more syntactically precise, i.e., it parses less incorrect language syntax
	20	// that must be subsequently rejected by semantic checks. Nevertheless, there are still several semantic checks
	21	// required and many are noted in the grammar. Finally, the grammar is extended with GCC and CFA language extensions.
[c11e31c]	22
[de62360d]	23	// Acknowledgments to Richard Bilson, Glen Ditchfield, and Rodolfo Gabriel Esteves who all helped when I got stuck with
	24	// the grammar.
[c11e31c]	25
	26	// The root language for this grammar is ANSI99/11 C. All of ANSI99/11 is parsed, except for:
	27	//
	28	// 1. designation with '=' (use ':' instead)
	29	//
[de62360d]	30	// Most of the syntactic extensions from ANSI90 to ANSI11 C are marked with the comment "C99/C11". This grammar also has
	31	// two levels of extensions. The first extensions cover most of the GCC C extensions, except for:
[c11e31c]	32	//
[e7aed49]	33	// 1. designation with and without '=' (use ':' instead)
[c0aa336]	34	// 2. attributes not allowed in parenthesis of declarator
[c11e31c]	35	//
[de62360d]	36	// All of the syntactic extensions for GCC C are marked with the comment "GCC". The second extensions are for Cforall
	37	// (CFA), which fixes several of C's outstanding problems and extends C with many modern language concepts. All of the
	38	// syntactic extensions for CFA C are marked with the comment "CFA". As noted above, there is one unreconcileable
	39	// parsing problem between C99 and CFA with respect to designators; this is discussed in detail before the "designation"
	40	// grammar rule.
[51b73452]	41
	42	%{
[b87a5ed]	43	#define YYDEBUG_LEXER_TEXT (yylval) // lexer loads this up each time
	44	#define YYDEBUG 1 // get the pretty debugging code to compile
[201aeb9]	45	#define YYERROR_VERBOSE // more information in syntax errors
[51b73452]	46
	47	#undef __GNUC_MINOR__
	48
	49	#include <cstdio>
	50	#include <stack>
[9ed4f94]	51	using namespace std;
	52
[51b73452]	53	#include "ParseNode.h"
[984dce6]	54	#include "TypedefTable.h"
[1db21619]	55	#include "TypeData.h"
[51b73452]	56	#include "LinkageSpec.h"
[9ed4f94]	57	#include "Common/SemanticError.h" // error_str
[513e165]	58	#include "Common/utility.h" // for maybeMoveBuild, maybeBuild, CodeLo...
[51b73452]	59
[cbaee0d]	60	extern DeclarationNode * parseTree;
[8b7ee09]	61	extern LinkageSpec::Spec linkage;
[0da3e2c]	62	extern TypedefTable typedefTable;
	63
[2298f728]	64	stack< LinkageSpec::Spec > linkageStack;
[7bf7fb9]	65
[15697ff]	66	bool appendStr( string & to, string & from ) {
	67	// 1. Multiple strings are concatenated into a single string but not combined internally. The reason is that
[ea0c5e3]	68	// "\x12" "3" is treated as 2 characters versus 1 because "escape sequences are converted into single members of
[15697ff]	69	// the execution character set just prior to adjacent string literal concatenation" (C11, Section 6.4.5-8). It is
	70	// easier to let the C compiler handle this case.
	71	//
	72	// 2. String encodings are transformed into canonical form (one encoding at start) so the encoding can be found
	73	// without searching the string, e.g.: "abc" L"def" L"ghi" => L"abc" "def" "ghi". Multiple encodings must match,
	74	// i.e., u"a" U"b" L"c" is disallowed.
	75
	76	if ( from[0] != '"' ) { // encoding ?
	77	if ( to[0] != '"' ) { // encoding ?
[ea0c5e3]	78	if ( to[0] != from[0] \|\| to[1] != from[1] ) { // different encodings ?
[15697ff]	79	yyerror( "non-matching string encodings for string-literal concatenation" );
	80	return false; // parse error, must call YYERROR in action
[ea0c5e3]	81	} else if ( from[1] == '8' ) {
	82	from.erase( 0, 1 ); // remove 2nd encoding
[15697ff]	83	} // if
	84	} else {
[ea0c5e3]	85	if ( from[1] == '8' ) { // move encoding to start
	86	to = "u8" + to;
	87	from.erase( 0, 1 ); // remove 2nd encoding
	88	} else {
	89	to = from[0] + to;
	90	} // if
[15697ff]	91	} // if
	92	from.erase( 0, 1 ); // remove 2nd encoding
	93	} // if
	94	to += " " + from; // concatenated into single string
	95	return true;
[7bf7fb9]	96	} // appendStr
[c0aa336]	97
	98	DeclarationNode * distAttr( DeclarationNode * specifier, DeclarationNode * declList ) {
	99	// distribute declaration_specifier across all declared variables, e.g., static, const, __attribute__.
	100	DeclarationNode * cur = declList, * cl = (new DeclarationNode)->addType( specifier );
	101	//cur->addType( specifier );
	102	for ( cur = dynamic_cast< DeclarationNode * >( cur->get_next() ); cur != nullptr; cur = dynamic_cast< DeclarationNode * >( cur->get_next() ) ) {
	103	cl->cloneBaseType( cur );
	104	} // for
	105	declList->addType( cl );
	106	// delete cl;
	107	return declList;
	108	} // distAttr
	109
	110	void distExt( DeclarationNode * declaration ) {
	111	// distribute EXTENSION across all declarations
	112	for ( DeclarationNode iter = declaration; iter != nullptr; iter = (DeclarationNode )iter->get_next() ) {
	113	iter->set_extension( true );
	114	} // for
	115	} // distExt
[fdca7c6]	116
[e07caa2]	117	void distInl( DeclarationNode * declaration ) {
	118	// distribute EXTENSION across all declarations
	119	for ( DeclarationNode iter = declaration; iter != nullptr; iter = (DeclarationNode )iter->get_next() ) {
	120	iter->set_inLine( true );
	121	} // for
	122	} // distInl
	123
[4c3ee8d]	124	void distQual( DeclarationNode * declaration, DeclarationNode * qualifiers ) {
[284da8c]	125	// distribute qualifiers across all non-variable declarations in a distribution statemement
[4c3ee8d]	126	for ( DeclarationNode * iter = declaration; iter != nullptr; iter = (DeclarationNode *)iter->get_next() ) {
[284da8c]	127	// SKULLDUGGERY: Distributions are parsed inside out, so qualifiers are added to declarations inside out. Since
	128	// addQualifiers appends to the back of the list, the forall clauses are in the wrong order (right to left). To
	129	// get the qualifiers in the correct order and still use addQualifiers (otherwise, 90% of addQualifiers has to
	130	// be copied to add to front), the appropriate forall pointers are interchanged before calling addQualifiers.
	131	DeclarationNode * clone = qualifiers->clone();
	132	if ( qualifiers->type ) { // forall clause ? (handles SC)
	133	if ( iter->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate ) { // struct/union ?
	134	swap( clone->type->forall, iter->type->aggregate.params );
	135	iter->addQualifiers( clone );
	136	} else if ( iter->type->kind == TypeData::AggregateInst && iter->type->aggInst.aggregate->aggregate.body ) { // struct/union ?
	137	// Create temporary node to hold aggregate, call addQualifiers as above, then put nodes back together.
	138	DeclarationNode newnode;
	139	swap( newnode.type, iter->type->aggInst.aggregate );
	140	swap( clone->type->forall, newnode.type->aggregate.params );
	141	newnode.addQualifiers( clone );
	142	swap( newnode.type, iter->type->aggInst.aggregate );
	143	} else if ( iter->type->kind == TypeData::Function ) { // routines ?
	144	swap( clone->type->forall, iter->type->forall );
	145	iter->addQualifiers( clone );
	146	} // if
	147	} else { // just SC qualifiers
	148	iter->addQualifiers( clone );
	149	} // if
[4c3ee8d]	150	} // for
[284da8c]	151	delete qualifiers;
	152	} // distQual
[4c3ee8d]	153
[c38ae92]	154	// There is an ambiguity for inline generic-routine return-types and generic routines.
	155	// forall( otype T ) struct S { int i; } bar( T ) {}
	156	// Does the forall bind to the struct or the routine, and how would it be possible to explicitly specify the binding.
	157	// forall( otype T ) struct S { int T; } forall( otype W ) bar( W ) {}
[7fdb94e1]	158	// Currently, the forall is associated with the routine, and the generic type has to be separately defined:
	159	// forall( otype T ) struct S { int T; };
	160	// forall( otype W ) bar( W ) {}
[c38ae92]	161
	162	void rebindForall( DeclarationNode * declSpec, DeclarationNode * funcDecl ) {
[7fdb94e1]	163	if ( declSpec->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate ) { // ignore aggregate definition
[c38ae92]	164	funcDecl->type->forall = declSpec->type->aggregate.params; // move forall from aggregate to function type
	165	declSpec->type->aggregate.params = nullptr;
	166	} // if
	167	} // rebindForall
	168
[dc7db63]	169	NameExpr * build_postfix_name( const string * name ) {
	170	NameExpr * new_name = build_varref( new string( "?`" + *name ) );
	171	delete name;
	172	return new_name;
	173	} // build_postfix_name
	174
[f7e4db27]	175	DeclarationNode * fieldDecl( DeclarationNode * typeSpec, DeclarationNode * fieldList ) {
	176	if ( ! fieldList ) { // field declarator ?
	177	if ( ! ( typeSpec->type && typeSpec->type->kind == TypeData::Aggregate ) ) {
	178	stringstream ss;
	179	typeSpec->type->print( ss );
	180	SemanticWarning( yylloc, Warning::SuperfluousDecl, ss.str().c_str() );
	181	return nullptr;
	182	} // if
	183	fieldList = DeclarationNode::newName( nullptr );
	184	} // if
	185	return distAttr( typeSpec, fieldList ); // mark all fields in list
	186	} // fieldDecl
	187
[cc22003]	188	ForCtrl * forCtrl( ExpressionNode * type, string * index, ExpressionNode * start, enum OperKinds compop, ExpressionNode * comp, ExpressionNode * inc ) {
[f271bdd]	189	return new ForCtrl(
	190	distAttr( DeclarationNode::newTypeof( type ), DeclarationNode::newName( index )->addInitializer( new InitializerNode( start ) ) ),
[cc22003]	191	new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( compop, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( new string( *index ) ) ), comp ) ),
[f271bdd]	192	new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::PlusAssn, new ExpressionNode( build_varref( new string( *index ) ) ), inc ) ) );
	193	} // forCtrl
	194
	195
[fc20514]	196	bool forall = false, yyy = false; // aggregate have one or more forall qualifiers ?
[d48e529]	197
[201aeb9]	198	// https://www.gnu.org/software/bison/manual/bison.html#Location-Type
	199	#define YYLLOC_DEFAULT(Cur, Rhs, N) \
	200	if ( N ) { \
	201	(Cur).first_line = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).first_line; \
	202	(Cur).first_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).first_column; \
	203	(Cur).last_line = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, N ).last_line; \
	204	(Cur).last_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, N ).last_column; \
	205	(Cur).filename = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 1 ).filename; \
	206	} else { \
	207	(Cur).first_line = (Cur).last_line = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).last_line; \
	208	(Cur).first_column = (Cur).last_column = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).last_column; \
	209	(Cur).filename = YYRHSLOC( Rhs, 0 ).filename; \
	210	}
[51b73452]	211	%}
	212
[15697ff]	213	%define parse.error verbose
	214
[201aeb9]	215	// Types declaration for productions
[a67b60e]	216	%union
	217	{
	218	Token tok;
	219	ParseNode * pn;
	220	ExpressionNode * en;
	221	DeclarationNode * decl;
	222	DeclarationNode::Aggregate aggKey;
	223	DeclarationNode::TypeClass tclass;
	224	StatementNode * sn;
[135b431]	225	WaitForStmt * wfs;
[e612146c]	226	Expression * constant;
[f271bdd]	227	IfCtrl * ifctl;
	228	ForCtrl * fctl;
[cc22003]	229	enum OperKinds compop;
[a67b60e]	230	LabelNode * label;
	231	InitializerNode * in;
	232	OperKinds op;
	233	std::string * str;
	234	bool flag;
[307a732]	235	CatchStmt::Kind catch_kind;
[d807ca28]	236	GenericExpr * genexpr;
[a67b60e]	237	}
	238
[c11e31c]	239	//*********************** TERMINAL TOKENS ******************************
[51b73452]	240
[c11e31c]	241	// keywords
[51b73452]	242	%token TYPEDEF
[a7c90d4]	243	%token EXTERN STATIC AUTO REGISTER
	244	%token THREADLOCAL // C11
	245	%token INLINE FORTRAN // C99, extension ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section J.5.9(1)
	246	%token NORETURN // C11
[51b73452]	247	%token CONST VOLATILE
[b87a5ed]	248	%token RESTRICT // C99
[a7c90d4]	249	%token ATOMIC // C11
[51d6d6a]	250	%token FORALL MUTEX VIRTUAL // CFA
[72457b6]	251	%token VOID CHAR SHORT INT LONG FLOAT DOUBLE SIGNED UNSIGNED
[b87a5ed]	252	%token BOOL COMPLEX IMAGINARY // C99
[201aeb9]	253	%token INT128 FLOAT80 FLOAT128 // GCC
[72457b6]	254	%token ZERO_T ONE_T // CFA
	255	%token VALIST // GCC
[b87a5ed]	256	%token TYPEOF LABEL // GCC
[51b73452]	257	%token ENUM STRUCT UNION
[c27fb59]	258	%token EXCEPTION // CFA
[d3bc0ad]	259	%token COROUTINE MONITOR THREAD // CFA
[a7c90d4]	260	%token OTYPE FTYPE DTYPE TTYPE TRAIT // CFA
[5721a6d]	261	%token SIZEOF OFFSETOF
[b87a5ed]	262	%token ATTRIBUTE EXTENSION // GCC
[51b73452]	263	%token IF ELSE SWITCH CASE DEFAULT DO WHILE FOR BREAK CONTINUE GOTO RETURN
[114014c]	264	%token CHOOSE DISABLE ENABLE FALLTHRU FALLTHROUGH TRY CATCH CATCHRESUME FINALLY THROW THROWRESUME AT WITH WHEN WAITFOR // CFA
[b87a5ed]	265	%token ASM // C99, extension ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section J.5.10(1)
[a7c90d4]	266	%token ALIGNAS ALIGNOF GENERIC STATICASSERT // C11
[51b73452]	267
[c11e31c]	268	// names and constants: lexer differentiates between identifier and typedef names
[b87a5ed]	269	%token<tok> IDENTIFIER QUOTED_IDENTIFIER TYPEDEFname TYPEGENname
[5b2edbc]	270	%token<tok> TIMEOUT WOR
[b87a5ed]	271	%token<tok> ATTR_IDENTIFIER ATTR_TYPEDEFname ATTR_TYPEGENname
[1b29996]	272	%token<tok> INTEGERconstant CHARACTERconstant STRINGliteral
[61fc4f6]	273	%token<tok> DIRECTIVE
[1b29996]	274	// Floating point constant is broken into three kinds of tokens because of the ambiguity with tuple indexing and
	275	// overloading constants 0/1, e.g., x.1 is lexed as (x)(.1), where (.1) is a factional constant, but is semantically
	276	// converted into the tuple index (.)(1). e.g., 3.x
[930f69e]	277	%token<tok> FLOATING_DECIMALconstant FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant FLOATINGconstant
[51b73452]	278
[c11e31c]	279	// multi-character operators
[b87a5ed]	280	%token ARROW // ->
	281	%token ICR DECR // ++ --
	282	%token LS RS // << >>
	283	%token LE GE EQ NE // <= >= == !=
	284	%token ANDAND OROR // && \|\|
	285	%token ELLIPSIS // ...
	286
[e5f2a67]	287	%token EXPassign MULTassign DIVassign MODassign // \= *= /= %=
[b87a5ed]	288	%token PLUSassign MINUSassign // += -=
	289	%token LSassign RSassign // <<= >>=
	290	%token ANDassign ERassign ORassign // &= ^= \|=
[51b73452]	291
[cc22003]	292	%token Erange // ~=
[e7aed49]	293	%token ATassign // @=
[097e2b0]	294
[6165ce7]	295	%type<tok> identifier no_attr_identifier
[84d58c5]	296	%type<tok> identifier_or_type_name no_attr_identifier_or_type_name attr_name
[5b2edbc]	297	%type<tok> quasi_keyword
[ab57786]	298	%type<constant> string_literal
	299	%type<str> string_literal_list
[51b73452]	300
[c11e31c]	301	// expressions
[d1625f8]	302	%type<en> constant
[b87a5ed]	303	%type<en> tuple tuple_expression_list
[9706554]	304	%type<op> ptrref_operator unary_operator assignment_operator
[b87a5ed]	305	%type<en> primary_expression postfix_expression unary_expression
[994d080]	306	%type<en> cast_expression exponential_expression multiplicative_expression additive_expression
	307	%type<en> shift_expression relational_expression equality_expression
	308	%type<en> AND_expression exclusive_OR_expression inclusive_OR_expression
	309	%type<en> logical_AND_expression logical_OR_expression
	310	%type<en> conditional_expression constant_expression assignment_expression assignment_expression_opt
[b87a5ed]	311	%type<en> comma_expression comma_expression_opt
[994d080]	312	%type<en> argument_expression_list argument_expression default_initialize_opt
[936e9f4]	313	%type<ifctl> if_control_expression
[2f22cc4]	314	%type<fctl> for_control_expression
[cc22003]	315	%type<compop> inclexcl
[51b73452]	316	%type<en> subrange
[c0aa336]	317	%type<decl> asm_name_opt
[7f5566b]	318	%type<en> asm_operands_opt asm_operands_list asm_operand
	319	%type<label> label_list
[d1625f8]	320	%type<en> asm_clobbers_list_opt
[7f5566b]	321	%type<flag> asm_volatile_opt
[cbce272]	322	%type<en> handler_predicate_opt
[d807ca28]	323	%type<genexpr> generic_association generic_assoc_list
[51b73452]	324
[c11e31c]	325	// statements
[9bd6105]	326	%type<sn> statement labeled_statement compound_statement
	327	%type<sn> statement_decl statement_decl_list statement_list_nodecl
[3d26610]	328	%type<sn> selection_statement if_statement
[6a276a0]	329	%type<sn> switch_clause_list_opt switch_clause_list
[9bd6105]	330	%type<en> case_value
	331	%type<sn> case_clause case_value_list case_label case_label_list
[8b47e50]	332	%type<sn> iteration_statement jump_statement
[9bd6105]	333	%type<sn> expression_statement asm_statement
[c453ac4]	334	%type<sn> with_statement
	335	%type<en> with_clause_opt
[51d6d6a]	336	%type<sn> exception_statement handler_clause finally_clause
	337	%type<catch_kind> handler_key
[b6b3c42]	338	%type<sn> mutex_statement
[9bd6105]	339	%type<en> when_clause when_clause_opt waitfor timeout
[135b431]	340	%type<sn> waitfor_statement
[51d6d6a]	341	%type<wfs> waitfor_clause
[51b73452]	342
[c11e31c]	343	// declarations
[c0aa336]	344	%type<decl> abstract_declarator abstract_ptr abstract_array abstract_function array_dimension multi_array_dimension
	345	%type<decl> abstract_parameter_declarator abstract_parameter_ptr abstract_parameter_array abstract_parameter_function array_parameter_dimension array_parameter_1st_dimension
	346	%type<decl> abstract_parameter_declaration
[51b73452]	347
	348	%type<aggKey> aggregate_key
[d0ffed1]	349	%type<decl> aggregate_type aggregate_type_nobody
[51b73452]	350
[9997fee]	351	%type<decl> assertion assertion_list assertion_list_opt
[51b73452]	352
	353	%type<en> bit_subrange_size_opt bit_subrange_size
	354
[84d58c5]	355	%type<decl> basic_declaration_specifier basic_type_name basic_type_specifier direct_type indirect_type
[51b73452]	356
[4040425]	357	%type<decl> trait_declaration trait_declaration_list trait_declaring_list trait_specifier
[51b73452]	358
	359	%type<decl> declaration declaration_list declaration_list_opt declaration_qualifier_list
[d0ffed1]	360	%type<decl> declaration_specifier declaration_specifier_nobody declarator declaring_list
[51b73452]	361
[d0ffed1]	362	%type<decl> elaborated_type elaborated_type_nobody
[51b73452]	363
[d0ffed1]	364	%type<decl> enumerator_list enum_type enum_type_nobody
[51b73452]	365	%type<en> enumerator_value_opt
	366
[3d56d15b]	367	%type<decl> external_definition external_definition_list external_definition_list_opt
	368
	369	%type<decl> exception_declaration
[51b73452]	370
[e07caa2]	371	%type<decl> field_declaration_list_opt field_declaration field_declaring_list_opt field_declarator field_abstract_list_opt field_abstract
[679e644]	372	%type<en> field field_name_list field_name fraction_constants_opt
[51b73452]	373
[4d51835]	374	%type<decl> external_function_definition function_definition function_array function_declarator function_no_ptr function_ptr
[51b73452]	375
[d3bc0ad]	376	%type<decl> identifier_parameter_declarator identifier_parameter_ptr identifier_parameter_array identifier_parameter_function
	377	%type<decl> identifier_list
[51b73452]	378
[c0aa336]	379	%type<decl> cfa_abstract_array cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
	380	%type<decl> cfa_abstract_function cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration cfa_abstract_parameter_list
	381	%type<decl> cfa_abstract_ptr cfa_abstract_tuple
[51b73452]	382
[c0aa336]	383	%type<decl> cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension
[51b73452]	384
[679e644]	385	%type<decl> cfa_trait_declaring_list cfa_declaration cfa_field_declaring_list cfa_field_abstract_list
[c0aa336]	386	%type<decl> cfa_function_declaration cfa_function_return cfa_function_specifier
[51b73452]	387
[c0aa336]	388	%type<decl> cfa_identifier_parameter_array cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
	389	%type<decl> cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[51b73452]	390
[40de461]	391	%type<decl> cfa_parameter_declaration cfa_parameter_list cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt
[51b73452]	392
[c0aa336]	393	%type<decl> cfa_typedef_declaration cfa_variable_declaration cfa_variable_specifier
[51b73452]	394
[b9be000b]	395	%type<decl> c_declaration static_assert
[c0aa336]	396	%type<decl> KR_function_declarator KR_function_no_ptr KR_function_ptr KR_function_array
[35718a9]	397	%type<decl> KR_parameter_list KR_parameter_list_opt
[51b73452]	398
[2a8427c6]	399	%type<decl> parameter_declaration parameter_list parameter_type_list_opt
[51b73452]	400
[2871210]	401	%type<decl> paren_identifier paren_type
[51b73452]	402
[0da3e2c]	403	%type<decl> storage_class storage_class_list
[51b73452]	404
[d0ffed1]	405	%type<decl> sue_declaration_specifier sue_declaration_specifier_nobody sue_type_specifier sue_type_specifier_nobody
[51b73452]	406
	407	%type<tclass> type_class
	408	%type<decl> type_declarator type_declarator_name type_declaring_list
	409
[84d58c5]	410	%type<decl> type_declaration_specifier type_type_specifier type_name typegen_name
	411	%type<decl> typedef typedef_declaration typedef_expression
[c0aa336]	412
	413	%type<decl> variable_type_redeclarator type_ptr type_array type_function
	414
	415	%type<decl> type_parameter_redeclarator type_parameter_ptr type_parameter_array type_parameter_function
[51b73452]	416
[84d58c5]	417	%type<decl> type type_no_function
	418	%type<decl> type_parameter type_parameter_list type_initializer_opt
[51b73452]	419
[284da8c]	420	%type<en> type_parameters_opt type_list
[51b73452]	421
[a16a7ec]	422	%type<decl> type_qualifier type_qualifier_name forall type_qualifier_list_opt type_qualifier_list
[d3bc0ad]	423	%type<decl> type_specifier type_specifier_nobody
[51b73452]	424
[c0aa336]	425	%type<decl> variable_declarator variable_ptr variable_array variable_function
	426	%type<decl> variable_abstract_declarator variable_abstract_ptr variable_abstract_array variable_abstract_function
[51b73452]	427
[44a81853]	428	%type<decl> attribute_list_opt attribute_list attribute_name_list attribute attribute_name
[1db21619]	429
[c11e31c]	430	// initializers
[7fdb94e1]	431	%type<in> initializer initializer_list_opt initializer_opt
[51b73452]	432
[c11e31c]	433	// designators
[51b73452]	434	%type<en> designator designator_list designation
	435
	436
[65d6de4]	437	// Handle shift/reduce conflict for dangling else by shifting the ELSE token. For example, this string is ambiguous:
	438	// .---------. matches IF '(' comma_expression ')' statement . (reduce)
	439	// if ( C ) S1 else S2
	440	// `-----------------' matches IF '(' comma_expression ')' statement . (shift) ELSE statement */
[5b2edbc]	441	// Similar issues exit with the waitfor statement.
[51b73452]	442
[1efa1e1]	443	// Order of these lines matters (low-to-high precedence). THEN is left associative over WOR/TIMEOUT/ELSE, WOR is left
	444	// associative over TIMEOUT/ELSE, and TIMEOUT is left associative over ELSE.
[5b2edbc]	445	%precedence THEN // rule precedence for IF/WAITFOR statement
	446	%precedence WOR // token precedence for start of WOR in WAITFOR statement
	447	%precedence TIMEOUT // token precedence for start of TIMEOUT in WAITFOR statement
	448	%precedence ELSE // token precedence for start of else clause in IF/WAITFOR statement
[51b73452]	449
[65d6de4]	450	// Handle shift/reduce conflict for generic type by shifting the '(' token. For example, this string is ambiguous:
	451	// forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; };
	452	// .-----. matches pointer to function returning a generic (which is impossible without a type)
	453	// Foo ( *fp )( int );
	454	// `---' matches start of TYPEGENname '('
[fc20514]	455	// must be:
[a16a7ec]	456	// Foo( int ) ( *fp )( int );
[fc20514]	457	// The same problem occurs here:
	458	// forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; } ( *fp )( int );
	459	// must be:
	460	// forall( otype T ) struct Foo { T v; } ( int ) ( *fp )( int );
[65d6de4]	461
	462	// Order of these lines matters (low-to-high precedence).
	463	%precedence TYPEGENname
[284da8c]	464	%precedence '}'
[65d6de4]	465	%precedence '('
	466
[f38e7d7]	467	%locations // support location tracking for error messages
[930f69e]	468
[b87a5ed]	469	%start translation_unit // parse-tree root
[51b73452]	470
	471	%%
[c11e31c]	472	//*********************** Namespace Management ******************************
	473
[3d26610]	474	// The C grammar is not context free because it relies on the distinct terminal symbols "identifier" and "TYPEDEFname",
	475	// which are lexically identical.
[c11e31c]	476	//
[3d26610]	477	// typedef int foo; // identifier foo must now be scanned as TYPEDEFname
	478	// foo f; // to allow it to appear in this context
[c11e31c]	479	//
[3d26610]	480	// While it may be possible to write a purely context-free grammar, such a grammar would obscure the relationship
	481	// between syntactic and semantic constructs. Cforall compounds this problem by introducing type names local to the
	482	// scope of a declaration (for instance, those introduced through "forall" qualifiers), and by introducing "type
	483	// generators" -- parameterized types. This latter type name creates a third class of identifiers, "TYPEGENname", which
	484	// must be distinguished by the lexical scanner.
[c11e31c]	485	//
[3d26610]	486	// Since the scanner cannot distinguish among the different classes of identifiers without some context information,
	487	// there is a type table (typedefTable), which holds type names and identifiers that override type names, for each named
	488	// scope. During parsing, semantic actions update the type table by adding new identifiers in the current scope. For
	489	// each context that introduces a name scope, a new level is created in the type table and that level is popped on
	490	// exiting the scope. Since type names can be local to a particular declaration, each declaration is itself a scope.
	491	// This requires distinguishing between type names that are local to the current declaration scope and those that
	492	// persist past the end of the declaration (i.e., names defined in "typedef" or "otype" declarations).
[c11e31c]	493	//
[3d26610]	494	// The non-terminals "push" and "pop" denote the opening and closing of named scopes. Every push has a matching pop in
	495	// the production rule. There are multiple lists of declarations, where each declaration is a named scope, so pop/push
	496	// around the list separator.
	497	//
	498	// int f( forall(T) T (f1) T , forall( S ) S (f2)( S ) );
	499	// push pop push pop
[51b73452]	500
	501	push:
[ab57786]	502	{ typedefTable.enterScope(); }
[4d51835]	503	;
[51b73452]	504
	505	pop:
[ab57786]	506	{ typedefTable.leaveScope(); }
[4d51835]	507	;
[51b73452]	508
[c11e31c]	509	//*********************** CONSTANTS ******************************
[51b73452]	510
	511	constant:
[de62360d]	512	// ENUMERATIONconstant is not included here; it is treated as a variable with type "enumeration constant".
[ab57786]	513	INTEGERconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *$1 ) ); }
[930f69e]	514	\| FLOATING_DECIMALconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( *$1 ) ); }
	515	\| FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( *$1 ) ); }
[ab57786]	516	\| FLOATINGconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantFloat( *$1 ) ); }
	517	\| CHARACTERconstant { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantChar( *$1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	518	;
[51b73452]	519
[5b2edbc]	520	quasi_keyword: // CFA
	521	TIMEOUT
	522	\| WOR
	523	;
	524
[679e644]	525	no_attr_identifier:
[4d51835]	526	IDENTIFIER
[5b2edbc]	527	\| quasi_keyword
[679e644]	528	\| '@' // CFA
	529	{ Token tok = { new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), yylval.tok.loc }; $$ = tok; }
[4d51835]	530	;
[51b73452]	531
[679e644]	532	identifier:
	533	no_attr_identifier
	534	\| ATTR_IDENTIFIER // CFA
[4d51835]	535	;
[51b73452]	536
[ab57786]	537	string_literal:
	538	string_literal_list { $$ = build_constantStr( *$1 ); }
	539	;
	540
[b87a5ed]	541	string_literal_list: // juxtaposed strings are concatenated
[ab57786]	542	STRINGliteral { $$ = $1; } // conversion from tok to str
[7bf7fb9]	543	\| string_literal_list STRINGliteral
	544	{
[15697ff]	545	if ( ! appendStr( $1, $2 ) ) YYERROR; // append 2nd juxtaposed string to 1st
[7bf7fb9]	546	delete $2; // allocated by lexer
[ab57786]	547	$$ = $1; // conversion from tok to str
[7bf7fb9]	548	}
[4d51835]	549	;
[51b73452]	550
[c11e31c]	551	//*********************** EXPRESSIONS ******************************
[51b73452]	552
	553	primary_expression:
[4d51835]	554	IDENTIFIER // typedef name cannot be used as a variable name
[d1625f8]	555	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
[5b2edbc]	556	\| quasi_keyword
	557	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
[1b29996]	558	\| tuple
[4d51835]	559	\| '(' comma_expression ')'
	560	{ $$ = $2; }
	561	\| '(' compound_statement ')' // GCC, lambda expression
[513e165]	562	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new StmtExpr( dynamic_cast< CompoundStmt * >(maybeMoveBuild< Statement >($2) ) ) ); }
[7e419e7]	563	\| constant '`' IDENTIFIER // CFA, postfix call
[dc7db63]	564	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ), $1 ) ); }
[7e419e7]	565	\| string_literal '`' IDENTIFIER // CFA, postfix call
[dc7db63]	566	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ), new ExpressionNode( $1 ) ) ); }
[7e419e7]	567	\| IDENTIFIER '`' IDENTIFIER // CFA, postfix call
[dc7db63]	568	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ), new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ) ) ); }
[7e419e7]	569	\| tuple '`' IDENTIFIER // CFA, postfix call
[dc7db63]	570	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_postfix_name( $3 ) ), $1 ) ); }
[7e419e7]	571	\| '(' comma_expression ')' '`' IDENTIFIER // CFA, postfix call
[dc7db63]	572	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_postfix_name( $5 ) ), $2 ) ); }
[84d58c5]	573	\| type_name '.' no_attr_identifier // CFA, nested type
[203c667]	574	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Qualified name is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[679e644]	575	\| type_name '.' '[' field_name_list ']' // CFA, nested type / tuple field selector
[203c667]	576	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Qualified name is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[24c3b67]	577	\| GENERIC '(' assignment_expression ',' generic_assoc_list ')' // C11
[d807ca28]	578	{
	579	// add the missing control expression to the GenericExpr and return it
	580	$5->control = maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 );
	581	$$ = new ExpressionNode( $5 );
	582	}
[24c3b67]	583	;
	584
	585	generic_assoc_list: // C11
[d807ca28]	586	generic_association
[24c3b67]	587	\| generic_assoc_list ',' generic_association
[d807ca28]	588	{
	589	// steal the association node from the singleton and delete the wrapper
	590	$1->associations.splice($1->associations.end(), $3->associations);
	591	delete $3;
	592	$$ = $1;
	593	}
[24c3b67]	594	;
	595
	596	generic_association: // C11
	597	type_no_function ':' assignment_expression
[d807ca28]	598	{
	599	// create a GenericExpr wrapper with one association pair
	600	$$ = new GenericExpr( nullptr, { { maybeMoveBuildType($1), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>($3) } } );
	601	}
[24c3b67]	602	\| DEFAULT ':' assignment_expression
[d807ca28]	603	{ $$ = new GenericExpr( nullptr, { { maybeMoveBuild<Expression>($3) } } ); }
[4d51835]	604	;
[51b73452]	605
	606	postfix_expression:
[4d51835]	607	primary_expression
[7fdb94e1]	608	\| postfix_expression '[' assignment_expression ']'
[c6b1105]	609	// CFA, comma_expression disallowed in this context because it results in a common user error: subscripting a
[de62360d]	610	// matrix with x[i,j] instead of x[i][j]. While this change is not backwards compatible, there seems to be
	611	// little advantage to this feature and many disadvantages. It is possible to write x[(i,j)] in CFA, which is
	612	// equivalent to the old x[i,j].
[7fdb94e1]	613	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Index, $1, $3 ) ); }
[bd3d9e4]	614	\| postfix_expression '{' argument_expression_list '}' // CFA, constructor call
	615	{
	616	Token fn;
	617	fn.str = new std::string( "?{}" ); // location undefined - use location of '{'?
	618	$$ = new ExpressionNode( new ConstructorExpr( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( fn ) ), (ExpressionNode *)( $1 )->set_last( $3 ) ) ) );
	619	}
[4d51835]	620	\| postfix_expression '(' argument_expression_list ')'
[d1625f8]	621	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	622	\| postfix_expression '.' no_attr_identifier
[d1625f8]	623	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_varref( $3 ) ) ); }
[df22130]	624	\| postfix_expression '.' INTEGERconstant // CFA, tuple index
	625	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_constantInteger( *$3 ) ) ); }
[930f69e]	626	\| postfix_expression FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant // CFA, tuple index
	627	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_field_name_FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant( *$2 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	628	\| postfix_expression '.' '[' field_name_list ']' // CFA, tuple field selector
[7fdb94e1]	629	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	630	\| postfix_expression ARROW no_attr_identifier
[861799c7]	631	{
	632	$$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, $3 == "0" \|\| $3 == "1" ? build_constantInteger( *$3 ) : build_varref( $3 ) ) );
	633	}
	634	\| postfix_expression ARROW INTEGERconstant // CFA, tuple index
	635	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_constantInteger( *$3 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	636	\| postfix_expression ARROW '[' field_name_list ']' // CFA, tuple field selector
[7fdb94e1]	637	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	638	\| postfix_expression ICR
[d1625f8]	639	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::IncrPost, $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	640	\| postfix_expression DECR
[d1625f8]	641	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::DecrPost, $1 ) ); }
[7fdb94e1]	642	\| '(' type_no_function ')' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' // C99, compound-literal
[d1625f8]	643	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_compoundLiteral( $2, new InitializerNode( $5, true ) ) ); }
[7fdb94e1]	644	\| '(' type_no_function ')' '@' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' // CFA, explicit C compound-literal
[f810e09]	645	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_compoundLiteral( $2, (new InitializerNode( $6, true ))->set_maybeConstructed( false ) ) ); }
[ecb27a7]	646	\| '^' primary_expression '{' argument_expression_list '}' // CFA
[097e2b0]	647	{
[9706554]	648	Token fn;
[ecb27a7]	649	fn.str = new string( "^?{}" ); // location undefined
	650	$$ = new ExpressionNode( build_func( new ExpressionNode( build_varref( fn ) ), (ExpressionNode *)( $2 )->set_last( $4 ) ) );
[097e2b0]	651	}
[4d51835]	652	;
[51b73452]	653
	654	argument_expression_list:
[4d51835]	655	argument_expression
	656	\| argument_expression_list ',' argument_expression
[1d4580a]	657	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)( $1->set_last( $3 )); }
[4d51835]	658	;
[51b73452]	659
	660	argument_expression:
[4d51835]	661	// empty
[738e304]	662	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[679e644]	663	\| '?' // CFA, default parameter
	664	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Default parameter for argument is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
	665	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "2" ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	666	\| assignment_expression
	667	;
[b87a5ed]	668
[679e644]	669	field_name_list: // CFA, tuple field selector
[4d51835]	670	field
[679e644]	671	\| field_name_list ',' field { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)$1->set_last( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	672	;
[b87a5ed]	673
	674	field: // CFA, tuple field selector
[faddbd8]	675	field_name
[930f69e]	676	\| FLOATING_DECIMALconstant field
	677	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_FLOATING_DECIMALconstant( *$1 ) ), maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $2 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	678	\| FLOATING_DECIMALconstant '[' field_name_list ']'
[7fdb94e1]	679	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_FLOATING_DECIMALconstant( *$1 ) ), build_tuple( $3 ) ) ); }
[faddbd8]	680	\| field_name '.' field
[bf32bb8]	681	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	682	\| field_name '.' '[' field_name_list ']'
[7fdb94e1]	683	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
[faddbd8]	684	\| field_name ARROW field
[bf32bb8]	685	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, maybeMoveBuild<Expression>( $3 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	686	\| field_name ARROW '[' field_name_list ']'
[7fdb94e1]	687	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_pfieldSel( $1, build_tuple( $4 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	688	;
[51b73452]	689
[faddbd8]	690	field_name:
[df22130]	691	INTEGERconstant fraction_constants_opt
[8780e30]	692	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( build_constantInteger( *$1 ), $2 ) ); }
[df22130]	693	\| FLOATINGconstant fraction_constants_opt
[8780e30]	694	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( build_field_name_FLOATINGconstant( *$1 ), $2 ) ); }
[df22130]	695	\| no_attr_identifier fraction_constants_opt
[4cb935e]	696	{
[84d58c5]	697	$$ = new ExpressionNode( build_field_name_fraction_constants( build_varref( $1 ), $2 ) );
	698	}
[1b29996]	699	;
	700
[df22130]	701	fraction_constants_opt:
[1b29996]	702	// empty
[8780e30]	703	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[df22130]	704	\| fraction_constants_opt FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant
[8780e30]	705	{
[930f69e]	706	Expression * constant = build_field_name_FLOATING_FRACTIONconstant( *$2 );
[8780e30]	707	$$ = $1 != nullptr ? new ExpressionNode( build_fieldSel( $1, constant ) ) : new ExpressionNode( constant );
	708	}
[faddbd8]	709	;
	710
[51b73452]	711	unary_expression:
[4d51835]	712	postfix_expression
[c6b1105]	713	// first location where constant/string can have operator applied: sizeof 3/sizeof "abc" still requires
	714	// semantics checks, e.g., ++3, 3--, *3, &&3
[51b1202]	715	\| constant
[ab57786]	716	\| string_literal
[d1625f8]	717	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	718	\| EXTENSION cast_expression // GCC
[e04ef3a]	719	{ $$ = $2->set_extension( true ); }
[c6b1105]	720	// '*' ('&') is separated from unary_operator because of shift/reduce conflict in:
	721	// { * X; } // dereference X
	722	// { * int X; } // CFA declaration of pointer to int
[51e076e]	723	\| ptrref_operator cast_expression // CFA
[9706554]	724	{
	725	switch ( $1 ) {
[d9e2280]	726	case OperKinds::AddressOf:
[db70fe4]	727	$$ = new ExpressionNode( new AddressExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $2 ) ) );
[9706554]	728	break;
[d9e2280]	729	case OperKinds::PointTo:
[d1625f8]	730	$$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_val( $1, $2 ) );
[9706554]	731	break;
[5809461]	732	case OperKinds::And:
[db70fe4]	733	$$ = new ExpressionNode( new AddressExpr( new AddressExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $2 ) ) ) );
[5809461]	734	break;
[9706554]	735	default:
	736	assert( false );
	737	}
	738	}
[4d51835]	739	\| unary_operator cast_expression
[d1625f8]	740	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_val( $1, $2 ) ); }
[dd51906]	741	\| ICR unary_expression
[d1625f8]	742	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::Incr, $2 ) ); }
[dd51906]	743	\| DECR unary_expression
[d1625f8]	744	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_unary_ptr( OperKinds::Decr, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	745	\| SIZEOF unary_expression
[db70fe4]	746	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new SizeofExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $2 ) ) ); }
[84d58c5]	747	\| SIZEOF '(' type_no_function ')'
[db70fe4]	748	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new SizeofExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[d1625f8]	749	\| ALIGNOF unary_expression // GCC, variable alignment
[db70fe4]	750	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AlignofExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $2 ) ) ); }
[a2e0687]	751	\| ALIGNOF '(' type_no_function ')' // GCC, type alignment
[db70fe4]	752	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AlignofExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[84d58c5]	753	\| OFFSETOF '(' type_no_function ',' no_attr_identifier ')'
[d1625f8]	754	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_offsetOf( $3, build_varref( $5 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	755	\| ATTR_IDENTIFIER
[db70fe4]	756	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AttrExpr( build_varref( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( (ExpressionNode *)nullptr ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	757	\| ATTR_IDENTIFIER '(' argument_expression ')'
[db70fe4]	758	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AttrExpr( build_varref( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $3 ) ) ); }
[84d58c5]	759	\| ATTR_IDENTIFIER '(' type ')'
[db70fe4]	760	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AttrExpr( build_varref( $1 ), maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	761	;
[51b73452]	762
[dd51906]	763	ptrref_operator:
[d9e2280]	764	'*' { $$ = OperKinds::PointTo; }
	765	\| '&' { $$ = OperKinds::AddressOf; }
[c6b1105]	766	// GCC, address of label must be handled by semantic check for ref,ref,label
[9f07232]	767	\| ANDAND { $$ = OperKinds::And; }
[dd51906]	768	;
	769
[51b73452]	770	unary_operator:
[d9e2280]	771	'+' { $$ = OperKinds::UnPlus; }
	772	\| '-' { $$ = OperKinds::UnMinus; }
	773	\| '!' { $$ = OperKinds::Neg; }
	774	\| '~' { $$ = OperKinds::BitNeg; }
[4d51835]	775	;
[51b73452]	776
	777	cast_expression:
[4d51835]	778	unary_expression
[84d58c5]	779	\| '(' type_no_function ')' cast_expression
[d1625f8]	780	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cast( $2, $4 ) ); }
[fae90d5f]	781	\| '(' COROUTINE '&' ')' cast_expression // CFA
[9a705dc8]	782	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( KeywordCastExpr::Coroutine, $5 ) ); }
[fae90d5f]	783	\| '(' THREAD '&' ')' cast_expression // CFA
[9a705dc8]	784	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( KeywordCastExpr::Thread, $5 ) ); }
[fae90d5f]	785	\| '(' MONITOR '&' ')' cast_expression // CFA
[9a705dc8]	786	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_keyword_cast( KeywordCastExpr::Monitor, $5 ) ); }
[72457b6]	787	// VIRTUAL cannot be opt because of look ahead issues
[fae90d5f]	788	\| '(' VIRTUAL ')' cast_expression // CFA
[513e165]	789	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new VirtualCastExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $4 ), maybeMoveBuildType( nullptr ) ) ); }
[fae90d5f]	790	\| '(' VIRTUAL type_no_function ')' cast_expression // CFA
[513e165]	791	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new VirtualCastExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $5 ), maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ); }
[84d58c5]	792	// \| '(' type_no_function ')' tuple
[1b29996]	793	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cast( $2, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	794	;
[51b73452]	795
[994d080]	796	exponential_expression:
[4d51835]	797	cast_expression
[994d080]	798	\| exponential_expression '\\' cast_expression
[e5f2a67]	799	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Exp, $1, $3 ) ); }
[994d080]	800	;
	801
	802	multiplicative_expression:
	803	exponential_expression
	804	\| multiplicative_expression '*' exponential_expression
[d1625f8]	805	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Mul, $1, $3 ) ); }
[994d080]	806	\| multiplicative_expression '/' exponential_expression
[d1625f8]	807	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Div, $1, $3 ) ); }
[994d080]	808	\| multiplicative_expression '%' exponential_expression
[d1625f8]	809	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Mod, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	810	;
[51b73452]	811
	812	additive_expression:
[4d51835]	813	multiplicative_expression
	814	\| additive_expression '+' multiplicative_expression
[d1625f8]	815	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Plus, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	816	\| additive_expression '-' multiplicative_expression
[d1625f8]	817	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Minus, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	818	;
[51b73452]	819
	820	shift_expression:
[4d51835]	821	additive_expression
	822	\| shift_expression LS additive_expression
[d1625f8]	823	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::LShift, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	824	\| shift_expression RS additive_expression
[d1625f8]	825	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::RShift, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	826	;
[51b73452]	827
	828	relational_expression:
[4d51835]	829	shift_expression
	830	\| relational_expression '<' shift_expression
[d1625f8]	831	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::LThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	832	\| relational_expression '>' shift_expression
[d1625f8]	833	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::GThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	834	\| relational_expression LE shift_expression
[d1625f8]	835	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::LEThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	836	\| relational_expression GE shift_expression
[d1625f8]	837	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::GEThan, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	838	;
[51b73452]	839
	840	equality_expression:
[4d51835]	841	relational_expression
	842	\| equality_expression EQ relational_expression
[d1625f8]	843	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Eq, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	844	\| equality_expression NE relational_expression
[d1625f8]	845	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Neq, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	846	;
[51b73452]	847
	848	AND_expression:
[4d51835]	849	equality_expression
	850	\| AND_expression '&' equality_expression
[d1625f8]	851	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::BitAnd, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	852	;
[51b73452]	853
	854	exclusive_OR_expression:
[4d51835]	855	AND_expression
	856	\| exclusive_OR_expression '^' AND_expression
[d1625f8]	857	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::Xor, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	858	;
[51b73452]	859
	860	inclusive_OR_expression:
[4d51835]	861	exclusive_OR_expression
	862	\| inclusive_OR_expression '\|' exclusive_OR_expression
[d1625f8]	863	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( OperKinds::BitOr, $1, $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	864	;
[51b73452]	865
	866	logical_AND_expression:
[4d51835]	867	inclusive_OR_expression
	868	\| logical_AND_expression ANDAND inclusive_OR_expression
[d1625f8]	869	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_and_or( $1, $3, true ) ); }
[4d51835]	870	;
[51b73452]	871
	872	logical_OR_expression:
[4d51835]	873	logical_AND_expression
	874	\| logical_OR_expression OROR logical_AND_expression
[d1625f8]	875	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_and_or( $1, $3, false ) ); }
[4d51835]	876	;
[51b73452]	877
	878	conditional_expression:
[4d51835]	879	logical_OR_expression
	880	\| logical_OR_expression '?' comma_expression ':' conditional_expression
[d1625f8]	881	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cond( $1, $3, $5 ) ); }
[fae90d5f]	882	// FIX ME: computes $1 twice
[4d51835]	883	\| logical_OR_expression '?' /* empty */ ':' conditional_expression // GCC, omitted first operand
[d1625f8]	884	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_cond( $1, $1, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	885	;
[51b73452]	886
	887	constant_expression:
[4d51835]	888	conditional_expression
	889	;
[51b73452]	890
	891	assignment_expression:
[4d51835]	892	// CFA, assignment is separated from assignment_operator to ensure no assignment operations for tuples
	893	conditional_expression
	894	\| unary_expression assignment_operator assignment_expression
[cda7889]	895	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_binary_val( $2, $1, $3 ) ); }
[7fdb94e1]	896	\| unary_expression '=' '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}'
[fae90d5f]	897	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Initializer assignment is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	898	;
[51b73452]	899
	900	assignment_expression_opt:
[4d51835]	901	// empty
[d1625f8]	902	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	903	\| assignment_expression
	904	;
[b87a5ed]	905
[9706554]	906	assignment_operator:
[d9e2280]	907	'=' { $$ = OperKinds::Assign; }
[a839867]	908	\| ATassign { $$ = OperKinds::AtAssn; }
[e5f2a67]	909	\| EXPassign { $$ = OperKinds::ExpAssn; }
[d9e2280]	910	\| MULTassign { $$ = OperKinds::MulAssn; }
	911	\| DIVassign { $$ = OperKinds::DivAssn; }
	912	\| MODassign { $$ = OperKinds::ModAssn; }
	913	\| PLUSassign { $$ = OperKinds::PlusAssn; }
	914	\| MINUSassign { $$ = OperKinds::MinusAssn; }
	915	\| LSassign { $$ = OperKinds::LSAssn; }
	916	\| RSassign { $$ = OperKinds::RSAssn; }
	917	\| ANDassign { $$ = OperKinds::AndAssn; }
	918	\| ERassign { $$ = OperKinds::ERAssn; }
	919	\| ORassign { $$ = OperKinds::OrAssn; }
[413ad05]	920	;
[9706554]	921
[b87a5ed]	922	tuple: // CFA, tuple
[de62360d]	923	// CFA, one assignment_expression is factored out of comma_expression to eliminate a shift/reduce conflict with
[c0aa336]	924	// comma_expression in cfa_identifier_parameter_array and cfa_abstract_array
[1b29996]	925	// '[' ']'
	926	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple() ); }
[13e8427]	927	// \| '[' push assignment_expression pop ']'
[1b29996]	928	// { $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( $3 ) ); }
[17238fd]	929	'[' ',' tuple_expression_list ']'
	930	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( (ExpressionNode *)(new ExpressionNode( nullptr ) )->set_last( $3 ) ) ); }
	931	\| '[' push assignment_expression pop ',' tuple_expression_list ']'
	932	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_tuple( (ExpressionNode *)$3->set_last( $6 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	933	;
[51b73452]	934
	935	tuple_expression_list:
[4d51835]	936	assignment_expression_opt
	937	\| tuple_expression_list ',' assignment_expression_opt
[1d4580a]	938	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)$1->set_last( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	939	;
[51b73452]	940
	941	comma_expression:
[4d51835]	942	assignment_expression
[9706554]	943	\| comma_expression ',' assignment_expression
[513e165]	944	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new CommaExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	945	;
[51b73452]	946
	947	comma_expression_opt:
[4d51835]	948	// empty
[58dd019]	949	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	950	\| comma_expression
	951	;
[51b73452]	952
[c11e31c]	953	//************************* STATEMENTS *****************************
[51b73452]	954
	955	statement:
[4d51835]	956	labeled_statement
	957	\| compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	958	\| expression_statement
[4d51835]	959	\| selection_statement
	960	\| iteration_statement
	961	\| jump_statement
[8b47e50]	962	\| with_statement
[b6b3c42]	963	\| mutex_statement
[5b2edbc]	964	\| waitfor_statement
[4d51835]	965	\| exception_statement
[2a8427c6]	966	\| enable_disable_statement
[fae90d5f]	967	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "enable/disable statement is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	968	\| asm_statement
[61fc4f6]	969	\| DIRECTIVE
[6d539f83]	970	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_directive( $1 ) ); }
[b9be000b]	971	;
[51b73452]	972
	973	labeled_statement:
[44a81853]	974	// labels cannot be identifiers 0 or 1 or ATTR_IDENTIFIER
	975	identifier_or_type_name ':' attribute_list_opt statement
[1db21619]	976	{
[44a81853]	977	$$ = $4->add_label( $1, $3 );
[1db21619]	978	}
[4d51835]	979	;
[51b73452]	980
	981	compound_statement:
[4d51835]	982	'{' '}'
[e82aa9df]	983	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_compound( (StatementNode *)0 ) ); }
[35718a9]	984	\| '{' push
[51b1202]	985	local_label_declaration_opt // GCC, local labels
[9bd6105]	986	statement_decl_list // C99, intermix declarations and statements
[c0aa336]	987	pop '}'
[35718a9]	988	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_compound( $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	989	;
[b87a5ed]	990
[9bd6105]	991	statement_decl_list: // C99
	992	statement_decl
[35718a9]	993	\| statement_decl_list statement_decl
	994	{ if ( $1 != 0 ) { $1->set_last( $2 ); $$ = $1; } }
[4d51835]	995	;
[51b73452]	996
[9bd6105]	997	statement_decl:
[4d51835]	998	declaration // CFA, new & old style declarations
[e82aa9df]	999	{ $$ = new StatementNode( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	1000	\| EXTENSION declaration // GCC
[c0aa336]	1001	{
	1002	distExt( $2 );
[e82aa9df]	1003	$$ = new StatementNode( $2 );
[8e9cbb2]	1004	}
[4d51835]	1005	\| function_definition
[e82aa9df]	1006	{ $$ = new StatementNode( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	1007	\| EXTENSION function_definition // GCC
	1008	{
	1009	distExt( $2 );
	1010	$$ = new StatementNode( $2 );
	1011	}
[35718a9]	1012	\| statement
[4d51835]	1013	;
[51b73452]	1014
[9bd6105]	1015	statement_list_nodecl:
[4d51835]	1016	statement
[9bd6105]	1017	\| statement_list_nodecl statement
[1d4580a]	1018	{ if ( $1 != 0 ) { $1->set_last( $2 ); $$ = $1; } }
[4d51835]	1019	;
[51b73452]	1020
	1021	expression_statement:
[4d51835]	1022	comma_expression_opt ';'
[e82aa9df]	1023	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_expr( $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1024	;
[51b73452]	1025
	1026	selection_statement:
[3d26610]	1027	// pop causes a S/R conflict without separating the IF statement into a non-terminal even after resolving
	1028	// the inherent S/R conflict with THEN/ELSE.
	1029	push if_statement pop
	1030	{ $$ = $2; }
[4cc585b]	1031	\| SWITCH '(' comma_expression ')' case_clause
[6a276a0]	1032	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_switch( true, $3, $5 ) ); }
[35718a9]	1033	\| SWITCH '(' comma_expression ')' '{' push declaration_list_opt switch_clause_list_opt pop '}' // CFA
[4e06c1e]	1034	{
[6a276a0]	1035	StatementNode *sw = new StatementNode( build_switch( true, $3, $8 ) );
[4e06c1e]	1036	// The semantics of the declaration list is changed to include associated initialization, which is performed
	1037	// before the transfer to the appropriate case clause by hoisting the declarations into a compound
	1038	// statement around the switch. Statements after the initial declaration list can never be executed, and
[8688ce1]	1039	// therefore, are removed from the grammar even though C allows it. The change also applies to choose
	1040	// statement.
[a7741435]	1041	$$ = $7 ? new StatementNode( build_compound( (StatementNode *)((new StatementNode( $7 ))->set_last( sw )) ) ) : sw;
[4e06c1e]	1042	}
[4d51835]	1043	\| CHOOSE '(' comma_expression ')' case_clause // CFA
[6a276a0]	1044	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_switch( false, $3, $5 ) ); }
[35718a9]	1045	\| CHOOSE '(' comma_expression ')' '{' push declaration_list_opt switch_clause_list_opt pop '}' // CFA
[4e06c1e]	1046	{
[6a276a0]	1047	StatementNode *sw = new StatementNode( build_switch( false, $3, $8 ) );
[a7741435]	1048	$$ = $7 ? new StatementNode( build_compound( (StatementNode *)((new StatementNode( $7 ))->set_last( sw )) ) ) : sw;
[4e06c1e]	1049	}
[4d51835]	1050	;
[b87a5ed]	1051
[3d26610]	1052	if_statement:
	1053	IF '(' if_control_expression ')' statement %prec THEN
	1054	// explicitly deal with the shift/reduce conflict on if/else
	1055	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_if( $3, $5, nullptr ) ); }
	1056	\| IF '(' if_control_expression ')' statement ELSE statement
	1057	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_if( $3, $5, $7 ) ); }
	1058	;
	1059
[936e9f4]	1060	if_control_expression:
[35718a9]	1061	comma_expression
[f271bdd]	1062	{ $$ = new IfCtrl( nullptr, $1 ); }
[35718a9]	1063	\| c_declaration // no semi-colon
[f271bdd]	1064	{ $$ = new IfCtrl( $1, nullptr ); }
[35718a9]	1065	\| cfa_declaration // no semi-colon
[f271bdd]	1066	{ $$ = new IfCtrl( $1, nullptr ); }
[6d49ea3]	1067	\| declaration comma_expression // semi-colon separated
[f271bdd]	1068	{ $$ = new IfCtrl( $1, $2 ); }
[936e9f4]	1069	;
	1070
[de62360d]	1071	// CASE and DEFAULT clauses are only allowed in the SWITCH statement, precluding Duff's device. In addition, a case
	1072	// clause allows a list of values and subranges.
[b87a5ed]	1073
	1074	case_value: // CFA
[4d51835]	1075	constant_expression { $$ = $1; }
	1076	\| constant_expression ELLIPSIS constant_expression // GCC, subrange
[db70fe4]	1077	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new RangeExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1078	\| subrange // CFA, subrange
	1079	;
[b87a5ed]	1080
	1081	case_value_list: // CFA
[e82aa9df]	1082	case_value { $$ = new StatementNode( build_case( $1 ) ); }
[064e3ff]	1083	// convert case list, e.g., "case 1, 3, 5:" into "case 1: case 3: case 5"
[e82aa9df]	1084	\| case_value_list ',' case_value { $$ = (StatementNode *)($1->set_last( new StatementNode( build_case( $3 ) ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1085	;
[b87a5ed]	1086
	1087	case_label: // CFA
[8688ce1]	1088	CASE case_value_list ':' { $$ = $2; }
[e82aa9df]	1089	\| DEFAULT ':' { $$ = new StatementNode( build_default() ); }
[4d51835]	1090	// A semantic check is required to ensure only one default clause per switch/choose statement.
	1091	;
[b87a5ed]	1092
[6a276a0]	1093	//label_list_opt:
	1094	// // empty
	1095	// \| identifier_or_type_name ':'
	1096	// \| label_list_opt identifier_or_type_name ':'
	1097	// ;
	1098
[b87a5ed]	1099	case_label_list: // CFA
[4d51835]	1100	case_label
[1d4580a]	1101	\| case_label_list case_label { $$ = (StatementNode *)( $1->set_last( $2 )); }
[4d51835]	1102	;
[b87a5ed]	1103
	1104	case_clause: // CFA
[e82aa9df]	1105	case_label_list statement { $$ = $1->append_last_case( new StatementNode( build_compound( $2 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1106	;
[b87a5ed]	1107
	1108	switch_clause_list_opt: // CFA
[4d51835]	1109	// empty
[58dd019]	1110	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1111	\| switch_clause_list
	1112	;
[b87a5ed]	1113
	1114	switch_clause_list: // CFA
[9bd6105]	1115	case_label_list statement_list_nodecl
[e82aa9df]	1116	{ $$ = $1->append_last_case( new StatementNode( build_compound( $2 ) ) ); }
[9bd6105]	1117	\| switch_clause_list case_label_list statement_list_nodecl
[e82aa9df]	1118	{ $$ = (StatementNode *)( $1->set_last( $2->append_last_case( new StatementNode( build_compound( $3 ) ) ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	1119	;
[b87a5ed]	1120
[51b73452]	1121	iteration_statement:
[401e61f]	1122	WHILE '(' push if_control_expression ')' statement pop
	1123	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_while( $4, $6 ) ); }
[f271bdd]	1124	\| WHILE '(' ')' statement // CFA => while ( 1 )
	1125	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_while( new IfCtrl( nullptr, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ), $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1126	\| DO statement WHILE '(' comma_expression ')' ';'
[401e61f]	1127	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( $5, $2 ) ); }
[f271bdd]	1128	\| DO statement WHILE '(' ')' ';' // CFA => do while( 1 )
	1129	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_do_while( new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ), $2 ) ); }
[35718a9]	1130	\| FOR '(' push for_control_expression ')' statement pop
[e82aa9df]	1131	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_for( $4, $6 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1132	;
[51b73452]	1133
	1134	for_control_expression:
[f271bdd]	1135	comma_expression_opt // CFA
	1136	{
	1137	if ( ! $1 ) { // => for ( ;; )
	1138	$$ = new ForCtrl( (ExpressionNode * )nullptr, (ExpressionNode * )nullptr, (ExpressionNode * )nullptr );
	1139	} else {
[cc22003]	1140	$$ = forCtrl( $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "0" ) ) ), OperKinds::LThan, $1->clone(),
[f271bdd]	1141	new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) );
	1142	} // if
	1143	}
[cc22003]	1144	\| constant_expression inclexcl constant_expression // CFA
	1145	{ $$ = forCtrl( $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), $1->clone(), $2, $3, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) ); }
	1146	\| constant_expression inclexcl constant_expression '~' constant_expression // CFA
	1147	{ $$ = forCtrl( $1, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ), $1->clone(), $2, $3, $5 ); }
[f271bdd]	1148	\| comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression // CFA
	1149	{
	1150	if ( ! $1 ) {
	1151	SemanticError( yylloc, "Missing loop index." ); $$ = nullptr;
	1152	} else if ( ! $3 ) {
	1153	SemanticError( yylloc, "Missing loop range." ); $$ = nullptr;
	1154	} else {
	1155	if ( NameExpr identifier = dynamic_cast<NameExpr >($1->get_expr()) ) {
[cc22003]	1156	$$ = forCtrl( $3, new string( identifier->name ), new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "0" ) ) ), OperKinds::LThan, $3->clone(),
[f271bdd]	1157	new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) );
	1158	} else {
	1159	SemanticError( yylloc, "Expression disallowed. Only loop-index name allowed" ); $$ = nullptr;
	1160	} // if
	1161	} // if
	1162	}
[cc22003]	1163	\| comma_expression_opt ';' constant_expression inclexcl constant_expression // CFA
[f271bdd]	1164	{
	1165	if ( ! $1 ) {
	1166	SemanticError( yylloc, "Missing loop index." ); $$ = nullptr;
	1167	} else {
	1168	if ( NameExpr identifier = dynamic_cast<NameExpr >($1->get_expr()) ) {
[cc22003]	1169	$$ = forCtrl( $3, new string( identifier->name ), $3->clone(), $4, $5, new ExpressionNode( build_constantInteger( *new string( "1" ) ) ) );
[f271bdd]	1170	} else {
	1171	SemanticError( yylloc, "Expression disallowed. Only loop-index name allowed" ); $$ = nullptr;
	1172	} // if
	1173	} // if
	1174	}
[cc22003]	1175	\| comma_expression_opt ';' constant_expression inclexcl constant_expression '~' constant_expression // CFA
[f271bdd]	1176	{
	1177	if ( ! $1 ) {
	1178	SemanticError( yylloc, "Missing loop index." ); $$ = nullptr;
	1179	} else {
	1180	if ( NameExpr identifier = dynamic_cast<NameExpr >($1->get_expr()) ) {
[cc22003]	1181	$$ = forCtrl( $3, new string( identifier->name ), $3->clone(), $4, $5, $7 );
[f271bdd]	1182	} else {
	1183	SemanticError( yylloc, "Expression disallowed. Only loop-index name allowed" ); $$ = nullptr;
	1184	} // if
	1185	} // if
	1186	}
	1187	\| comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt
	1188	{ $$ = new ForCtrl( $1, $3, $5 ); }
	1189	\| declaration comma_expression_opt ';' comma_expression_opt // C99, declaration has ';'
	1190	{ $$ = new ForCtrl( $1, $2, $4 ); }
[d1625f8]	1191	;
[51b73452]	1192
[cc22003]	1193	inclexcl:
	1194	'~'
	1195	{ $$ = OperKinds::LThan; }
	1196	\| Erange
	1197	{ $$ = OperKinds::LEThan; }
	1198	;
	1199
[51b73452]	1200	jump_statement:
[44a81853]	1201	GOTO identifier_or_type_name ';'
[ab57786]	1202	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::Goto ) ); }
[4d51835]	1203	\| GOTO '*' comma_expression ';' // GCC, computed goto
[4e06c1e]	1204	// The syntax for the GCC computed goto violates normal expression precedence, e.g., goto i+3; => goto (i+3);
[de62360d]	1205	// whereas normal operator precedence yields goto (*i)+3;
[e82aa9df]	1206	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_computedgoto( $3 ) ); }
[6a276a0]	1207	// A semantic check is required to ensure fallthru appears only in the body of a choose statement.
	1208	\| fall_through_name ';' // CFA
	1209	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::FallThrough ) ); }
	1210	\| fall_through_name identifier_or_type_name ';' // CFA
	1211	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::FallThrough ) ); }
	1212	\| fall_through_name DEFAULT ';' // CFA
	1213	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::FallThroughDefault ) ); }
[4d51835]	1214	\| CONTINUE ';'
[de62360d]	1215	// A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement.
[ab57786]	1216	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::Continue ) ); }
[44a81853]	1217	\| CONTINUE identifier_or_type_name ';' // CFA, multi-level continue
[de62360d]	1218	// A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement, and
	1219	// the target of the transfer appears only at the start of an iteration statement.
[ab57786]	1220	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::Continue ) ); }
[4d51835]	1221	\| BREAK ';'
[de62360d]	1222	// A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement.
[ab57786]	1223	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( BranchStmt::Break ) ); }
[44a81853]	1224	\| BREAK identifier_or_type_name ';' // CFA, multi-level exit
[de62360d]	1225	// A semantic check is required to ensure this statement appears only in the body of an iteration statement, and
	1226	// the target of the transfer appears only at the start of an iteration statement.
[ab57786]	1227	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_branch( $2, BranchStmt::Break ) ); }
[4d51835]	1228	\| RETURN comma_expression_opt ';'
[e82aa9df]	1229	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_return( $2 ) ); }
[7fdb94e1]	1230	\| RETURN '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}'
[fae90d5f]	1231	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Initializer return is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[8cc5cb0]	1232	\| THROW assignment_expression_opt ';' // handles rethrow
[e82aa9df]	1233	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_throw( $2 ) ); }
[8cc5cb0]	1234	\| THROWRESUME assignment_expression_opt ';' // handles reresume
[daf1af8]	1235	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_resume( $2 ) ); }
[8cc5cb0]	1236	\| THROWRESUME assignment_expression_opt AT assignment_expression ';' // handles reresume
[daf1af8]	1237	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_resume_at( $2, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1238	;
[51b73452]	1239
[6a276a0]	1240	fall_through_name: // CFA
	1241	FALLTHRU
	1242	\| FALLTHROUGH
	1243	;
	1244
[8b47e50]	1245	with_statement:
[5b2edbc]	1246	WITH '(' tuple_expression_list ')' statement
[a378ca7]	1247	{
	1248	$$ = new StatementNode( build_with( $3, $5 ) );
	1249	}
[5b2edbc]	1250	;
	1251
[b6b3c42]	1252	// If MUTEX becomes a general qualifier, there are shift/reduce conflicts, so change syntax to "with mutex".
	1253	mutex_statement:
	1254	MUTEX '(' argument_expression_list ')' statement
[fae90d5f]	1255	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Mutex statement is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[b6b3c42]	1256	;
	1257
[51d6d6a]	1258	when_clause:
[6a276a0]	1259	WHEN '(' comma_expression ')' { $$ = $3; }
[51d6d6a]	1260	;
	1261
[5b2edbc]	1262	when_clause_opt:
	1263	// empty
[135b431]	1264	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[51d6d6a]	1265	\| when_clause
[5b2edbc]	1266	;
	1267
	1268	waitfor:
[713926ca]	1269	WAITFOR '(' cast_expression ')'
	1270	{ $$ = $3; }
	1271	\| WAITFOR '(' cast_expression ',' argument_expression_list ')'
	1272	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)$3->set_last( $5 ); }
[5b2edbc]	1273	;
	1274
	1275	timeout:
[6a276a0]	1276	TIMEOUT '(' comma_expression ')' { $$ = $3; }
[5b2edbc]	1277	;
	1278
	1279	waitfor_clause:
[51d6d6a]	1280	when_clause_opt waitfor statement %prec THEN
[135b431]	1281	{ $$ = build_waitfor( $2, $3, $1 ); }
[5b2edbc]	1282	\| when_clause_opt waitfor statement WOR waitfor_clause
[135b431]	1283	{ $$ = build_waitfor( $2, $3, $1, $5 ); }
[51d6d6a]	1284	\| when_clause_opt timeout statement %prec THEN
[135b431]	1285	{ $$ = build_waitfor_timeout( $2, $3, $1 ); }
[5b2edbc]	1286	\| when_clause_opt ELSE statement
[135b431]	1287	{ $$ = build_waitfor_timeout( nullptr, $3, $1 ); }
[51d6d6a]	1288	// "else" must be conditional after timeout or timeout is never triggered (i.e., it is meaningless)
[713926ca]	1289	\| when_clause_opt timeout statement WOR ELSE statement
	1290	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "else clause must be conditional after timeout or timeout never triggered." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[51d6d6a]	1291	\| when_clause_opt timeout statement WOR when_clause ELSE statement
[135b431]	1292	{ $$ = build_waitfor_timeout( $2, $3, $1, $7, $5 ); }
[5b2edbc]	1293	;
	1294
	1295	waitfor_statement:
[51d6d6a]	1296	when_clause_opt waitfor statement %prec THEN
[135b431]	1297	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_waitfor( $2, $3, $1 ) ); }
[5b2edbc]	1298	\| when_clause_opt waitfor statement WOR waitfor_clause
[135b431]	1299	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_waitfor( $2, $3, $1, $5 ) ); }
[8b47e50]	1300	;
	1301
[51b73452]	1302	exception_statement:
[cfaabe2c]	1303	TRY compound_statement handler_clause
[e82aa9df]	1304	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( $2, $3, 0 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1305	\| TRY compound_statement finally_clause
[e82aa9df]	1306	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( $2, 0, $3 ) ); }
[cfaabe2c]	1307	\| TRY compound_statement handler_clause finally_clause
[e82aa9df]	1308	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_try( $2, $3, $4 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1309	;
[51b73452]	1310
	1311	handler_clause:
[098f7ff]	1312	handler_key '(' push exception_declaration pop handler_predicate_opt ')' compound_statement
[3d26610]	1313	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_catch( $1, $4, $6, $8 ) ); }
[098f7ff]	1314	\| handler_clause handler_key '(' push exception_declaration pop handler_predicate_opt ')' compound_statement
[3d26610]	1315	{ $$ = (StatementNode *)$1->set_last( new StatementNode( build_catch( $2, $5, $7, $9 ) ) ); }
[994d080]	1316	;
	1317
	1318	handler_predicate_opt:
[7fdb94e1]	1319	// empty
[cbce272]	1320	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[6a276a0]	1321	\| ';' conditional_expression { $$ = $2; }
[307a732]	1322	;
	1323
	1324	handler_key:
[6a276a0]	1325	CATCH { $$ = CatchStmt::Terminate; }
	1326	\| CATCHRESUME { $$ = CatchStmt::Resume; }
[4d51835]	1327	;
[51b73452]	1328
	1329	finally_clause:
[6a276a0]	1330	FINALLY compound_statement { $$ = new StatementNode( build_finally( $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1331	;
[51b73452]	1332
	1333	exception_declaration:
[d0ffed1]	1334	// No SUE declaration in parameter list.
	1335	type_specifier_nobody
	1336	\| type_specifier_nobody declarator
[c0a33d2]	1337	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
[d0ffed1]	1338	\| type_specifier_nobody variable_abstract_declarator
[4d51835]	1339	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	1340	\| cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple no_attr_identifier // CFA
[c0a33d2]	1341	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[c0aa336]	1342	\| cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple // CFA
[4d51835]	1343	;
[51b73452]	1344
[2a8427c6]	1345	enable_disable_statement:
	1346	enable_disable_key identifier_list compound_statement
	1347	;
	1348
	1349	enable_disable_key:
	1350	ENABLE
	1351	\| DISABLE
	1352	;
	1353
[51b73452]	1354	asm_statement:
[ab57786]	1355	ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ')' ';'
[6d539f83]	1356	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, 0 ) ); }
[ab57786]	1357	\| ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ')' ';' // remaining GCC
[6d539f83]	1358	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, $6 ) ); }
[ab57786]	1359	\| ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_operands_opt ')' ';'
[6d539f83]	1360	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, $6, $8 ) ); }
[ab57786]	1361	\| ASM asm_volatile_opt '(' string_literal ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_clobbers_list_opt ')' ';'
[6d539f83]	1362	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $4, $6, $8, $10 ) ); }
[ab57786]	1363	\| ASM asm_volatile_opt GOTO '(' string_literal ':' ':' asm_operands_opt ':' asm_clobbers_list_opt ':' label_list ')' ';'
[6d539f83]	1364	{ $$ = new StatementNode( build_asm( $2, $5, 0, $8, $10, $12 ) ); }
[7f5566b]	1365	;
	1366
	1367	asm_volatile_opt: // GCC
	1368	// empty
	1369	{ $$ = false; }
	1370	\| VOLATILE
	1371	{ $$ = true; }
[4d51835]	1372	;
[b87a5ed]	1373
	1374	asm_operands_opt: // GCC
[4d51835]	1375	// empty
[58dd019]	1376	{ $$ = nullptr; } // use default argument
[4d51835]	1377	\| asm_operands_list
	1378	;
[b87a5ed]	1379
	1380	asm_operands_list: // GCC
[4d51835]	1381	asm_operand
	1382	\| asm_operands_list ',' asm_operand
[1d4580a]	1383	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)$1->set_last( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	1384	;
[b87a5ed]	1385
	1386	asm_operand: // GCC
[ab57786]	1387	string_literal '(' constant_expression ')'
[513e165]	1388	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AsmExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( (ExpressionNode *)nullptr ), $1, maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $3 ) ) ); }
[ab57786]	1389	\| '[' constant_expression ']' string_literal '(' constant_expression ')'
[513e165]	1390	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new AsmExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $2 ), $4, maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $6 ) ) ); }
[7f5566b]	1391	;
	1392
[4e06c1e]	1393	asm_clobbers_list_opt: // GCC
[7f5566b]	1394	// empty
[58dd019]	1395	{ $$ = nullptr; } // use default argument
[ab57786]	1396	\| string_literal
[d1625f8]	1397	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( $1 ); }
[ab57786]	1398	\| asm_clobbers_list_opt ',' string_literal
[513e165]	1399	// set_last returns ParseNode *
[e82aa9df]	1400	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)$1->set_last( new ExpressionNode( $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1401	;
[b87a5ed]	1402
[7f5566b]	1403	label_list:
	1404	no_attr_identifier
[ab57786]	1405	{
	1406	$$ = new LabelNode(); $$->labels.push_back( *$1 );
	1407	delete $1; // allocated by lexer
	1408	}
[7f5566b]	1409	\| label_list ',' no_attr_identifier
[ab57786]	1410	{
	1411	$$ = $1; $1->labels.push_back( *$3 );
	1412	delete $3; // allocated by lexer
	1413	}
[4d51835]	1414	;
[51b73452]	1415
[c11e31c]	1416	//***************************** DECLARATIONS *******************************
[51b73452]	1417
[b87a5ed]	1418	declaration_list_opt: // used at beginning of switch statement
[35718a9]	1419	// empty
[58dd019]	1420	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1421	\| declaration_list
	1422	;
[51b73452]	1423
	1424	declaration_list:
[4d51835]	1425	declaration
[35718a9]	1426	\| declaration_list declaration
	1427	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	1428	;
[51b73452]	1429
[407bde5]	1430	KR_parameter_list_opt: // used to declare parameter types in K&R style functions
[4cc585b]	1431	// empty
[58dd019]	1432	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[35718a9]	1433	\| KR_parameter_list
[4d51835]	1434	;
[51b73452]	1435
[35718a9]	1436	KR_parameter_list:
[4cc585b]	1437	push c_declaration pop ';'
	1438	{ $$ = $2; }
[35718a9]	1439	\| KR_parameter_list push c_declaration pop ';'
[4d51835]	1440	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $3 ); }
	1441	;
[b87a5ed]	1442
[51b1202]	1443	local_label_declaration_opt: // GCC, local label
[4d51835]	1444	// empty
[51b1202]	1445	\| local_label_declaration_list
[4d51835]	1446	;
[b87a5ed]	1447
[51b1202]	1448	local_label_declaration_list: // GCC, local label
	1449	LABEL local_label_list ';'
	1450	\| local_label_declaration_list LABEL local_label_list ';'
[4d51835]	1451	;
[b87a5ed]	1452
[51b1202]	1453	local_label_list: // GCC, local label
[c0a33d2]	1454	no_attr_identifier_or_type_name
	1455	\| local_label_list ',' no_attr_identifier_or_type_name
[4d51835]	1456	;
[b87a5ed]	1457
[936e9f4]	1458	declaration: // old & new style declarations
[35718a9]	1459	c_declaration ';'
	1460	\| cfa_declaration ';' // CFA
[b47b827]	1461	\| static_assert // C11
[4d51835]	1462	;
[b87a5ed]	1463
[b9be000b]	1464	static_assert:
	1465	STATICASSERT '(' constant_expression ',' string_literal ')' ';' // C11
[f6e3e34]	1466	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStaticAssert( $3, $5 ); }
[b47b827]	1467	\| STATICASSERT '(' constant_expression ')' ';' // CFA
[6e3eaa57]	1468	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStaticAssert( $3, build_constantStr( *new string( "\"\"" ) ) ); }
[b9be000b]	1469
[de62360d]	1470	// C declaration syntax is notoriously confusing and error prone. Cforall provides its own type, variable and function
	1471	// declarations. CFA declarations use the same declaration tokens as in C; however, CFA places declaration modifiers to
	1472	// the left of the base type, while C declarations place modifiers to the right of the base type. CFA declaration
	1473	// modifiers are interpreted from left to right and the entire type specification is distributed across all variables in
	1474	// the declaration list (as in Pascal). ANSI C and the new CFA declarations may appear together in the same program
	1475	// block, but cannot be mixed within a specific declaration.
[c11e31c]	1476	//
[b87a5ed]	1477	// CFA C
	1478	// [10] int x; int x[10]; // array of 10 integers
	1479	// [10] * char y; char *y[10]; // array of 10 pointers to char
	1480
[c0aa336]	1481	cfa_declaration: // CFA
[4cc585b]	1482	cfa_variable_declaration
	1483	\| cfa_typedef_declaration
	1484	\| cfa_function_declaration
	1485	\| type_declaring_list
	1486	\| trait_specifier
[4d51835]	1487	;
[b87a5ed]	1488
[c0aa336]	1489	cfa_variable_declaration: // CFA
	1490	cfa_variable_specifier initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1491	{ $$ = $1->addInitializer( $2 ); }
[c0aa336]	1492	\| declaration_qualifier_list cfa_variable_specifier initializer_opt
[de62360d]	1493	// declaration_qualifier_list also includes type_qualifier_list, so a semantic check is necessary to preclude
	1494	// them as a type_qualifier cannot appear in that context.
[7fdb94e1]	1495	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ); }
[c0aa336]	1496	\| cfa_variable_declaration pop ',' push identifier_or_type_name initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1497	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $5 )->addInitializer( $6 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1498	;
[b87a5ed]	1499
[c0aa336]	1500	cfa_variable_specifier: // CFA
[de62360d]	1501	// A semantic check is required to ensure asm_name only appears on declarations with implicit or explicit static
	1502	// storage-class
[c0aa336]	1503	cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1504	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 )->addAsmName( $3 ); }
[c0aa336]	1505	\| cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1506	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 )->addAsmName( $3 ); }
[c0aa336]	1507	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name asm_name_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1508	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addName( $3 )->addAsmName( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	1509	;
[b87a5ed]	1510
[c0aa336]	1511	cfa_function_declaration: // CFA
	1512	cfa_function_specifier
	1513	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
[7fdb94e1]	1514	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	1515	\| declaration_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
[7fdb94e1]	1516	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	1517	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list cfa_function_specifier
[7fdb94e1]	1518	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[40de461]	1519	\| cfa_function_declaration ',' identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[4d51835]	1520	{
[481115f]	1521	// Append the return type at the start (left-hand-side) to each identifier in the list.
	1522	DeclarationNode * ret = new DeclarationNode;
	1523	ret->type = maybeClone( $1->type->base );
[40de461]	1524	$$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newFunction( $3, ret, $6, nullptr ) );
[4d51835]	1525	}
	1526	;
[b87a5ed]	1527
[c0aa336]	1528	cfa_function_specifier: // CFA
[40de461]	1529	// '[' ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')' // S/R conflict
[1b29996]	1530	// {
	1531	// $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $3, DeclarationNode::newTuple( 0 ), $6, 0, true );
	1532	// }
[40de461]	1533	// '[' ']' identifier '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[2871210]	1534	// {
	1535	// typedefTable.setNextIdentifier( *$5 );
	1536	// $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $5, DeclarationNode::newTuple( 0 ), $8, 0, true );
	1537	// }
[40de461]	1538	// \| '[' ']' TYPEDEFname '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[2871210]	1539	// {
	1540	// typedefTable.setNextIdentifier( *$5 );
	1541	// $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $5, DeclarationNode::newTuple( 0 ), $8, 0, true );
	1542	// }
	1543	// \| '[' ']' typegen_name
	1544	// identifier_or_type_name must be broken apart because of the sequence:
[4d51835]	1545	//
[40de461]	1546	// '[' ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt ')'
[4d51835]	1547	// '[' ']' type_specifier
	1548	//
[2871210]	1549	// type_specifier can resolve to just TYPEDEFname (e.g., typedef int T; int f( T );). Therefore this must be
	1550	// flattened to allow lookahead to the '(' without having to reduce identifier_or_type_name.
[40de461]	1551	cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[c0aa336]	1552	// To obtain LR(1 ), this rule must be factored out from function return type (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
[c0a33d2]	1553	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $2, $1, $5, 0 ); }
[40de461]	1554	\| cfa_function_return identifier_or_type_name '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[c0a33d2]	1555	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( $2, $1, $5, 0 ); }
[4d51835]	1556	;
[b87a5ed]	1557
[c0aa336]	1558	cfa_function_return: // CFA
[c0a33d2]	1559	'[' push cfa_parameter_list pop ']'
	1560	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $3 ); }
	1561	\| '[' push cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ']'
[b048dc3]	1562	// To obtain LR(1 ), the last cfa_abstract_parameter_list is added into this flattened rule to lookahead to the ']'.
[c0a33d2]	1563	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $3->appendList( $7 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1564	;
[b87a5ed]	1565
[c0aa336]	1566	cfa_typedef_declaration: // CFA
	1567	TYPEDEF cfa_variable_specifier
[4d51835]	1568	{
[ecae5860]	1569	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$2->name, TYPEDEFname, "1" );
[4d51835]	1570	$$ = $2->addTypedef();
	1571	}
[c0aa336]	1572	\| TYPEDEF cfa_function_specifier
[4d51835]	1573	{
[ecae5860]	1574	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$2->name, TYPEDEFname, "2" );
[4d51835]	1575	$$ = $2->addTypedef();
	1576	}
[c0aa336]	1577	\| cfa_typedef_declaration pop ',' push no_attr_identifier
[4d51835]	1578	{
[ecae5860]	1579	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$5, TYPEDEFname, "3" );
[4d51835]	1580	$$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $5 ) );
	1581	}
	1582	;
[b87a5ed]	1583
[de62360d]	1584	// Traditionally typedef is part of storage-class specifier for syntactic convenience only. Here, it is factored out as
	1585	// a separate form of declaration, which syntactically precludes storage-class specifiers and initialization.
[51b73452]	1586
	1587	typedef_declaration:
[4d51835]	1588	TYPEDEF type_specifier declarator
	1589	{
[ecae5860]	1590	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$3->name, TYPEDEFname, "4" );
[4d51835]	1591	$$ = $3->addType( $2 )->addTypedef();
	1592	}
	1593	\| typedef_declaration pop ',' push declarator
	1594	{
[ecae5860]	1595	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$5->name, TYPEDEFname, "5" );
[4d51835]	1596	$$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneBaseType( $5 )->addTypedef() );
	1597	}
[de62360d]	1598	\| type_qualifier_list TYPEDEF type_specifier declarator // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2 )
[4d51835]	1599	{
[ecae5860]	1600	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$4->name, TYPEDEFname, "6" );
[4d51835]	1601	$$ = $4->addType( $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 )->addTypedef();
	1602	}
	1603	\| type_specifier TYPEDEF declarator
	1604	{
[ecae5860]	1605	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$3->name, TYPEDEFname, "7" );
[4d51835]	1606	$$ = $3->addType( $1 )->addTypedef();
	1607	}
	1608	\| type_specifier TYPEDEF type_qualifier_list declarator
	1609	{
[ecae5860]	1610	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$4->name, TYPEDEFname, "8" );
[de62360d]	1611	$$ = $4->addQualifiers( $1 )->addTypedef()->addType( $1 );
[4d51835]	1612	}
	1613	;
[b87a5ed]	1614
[721f17a]	1615	typedef_expression:
	1616	// GCC, naming expression type: typedef name = exp; gives a name to the type of an expression
[4d51835]	1617	TYPEDEF no_attr_identifier '=' assignment_expression
	1618	{
[7fdb94e1]	1619	// $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( 0 ); // unimplemented
	1620	SemanticError( yylloc, "Typedef expression is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
[4d51835]	1621	}
	1622	\| typedef_expression pop ',' push no_attr_identifier '=' assignment_expression
	1623	{
[7fdb94e1]	1624	// $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( 0 ); // unimplemented
	1625	SemanticError( yylloc, "Typedef expression is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr;
[4d51835]	1626	}
	1627	;
[51b73452]	1628
[c0aa336]	1629	//c_declaration:
	1630	// declaring_list pop ';'
	1631	// \| typedef_declaration pop ';'
	1632	// \| typedef_expression pop ';' // GCC, naming expression type
	1633	// \| sue_declaration_specifier pop ';'
	1634	// ;
	1635	//
	1636	//declaring_list:
	1637	// // A semantic check is required to ensure asm_name only appears on declarations with implicit or explicit static
	1638	// // storage-class
	1639	// declarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
	1640	// {
[2f0a0678]	1641	// typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( IDENTIFIER );
[c0aa336]	1642	// $$ = ( $2->addType( $1 ))->addAsmName( $3 )->addInitializer( $4 );
	1643	// }
	1644	// \| declaring_list ',' attribute_list_opt declarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
	1645	// {
[2f0a0678]	1646	// typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( IDENTIFIER );
[c0aa336]	1647	// $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneBaseType( $4->addAsmName( $5 )->addInitializer( $6 ) ) );
	1648	// }
	1649	// ;
	1650
	1651	c_declaration:
[4cc585b]	1652	declaration_specifier declaring_list
[7fdb94e1]	1653	{ $$ = distAttr( $1, $2 ); }
[4cc585b]	1654	\| typedef_declaration
	1655	\| typedef_expression // GCC, naming expression type
	1656	\| sue_declaration_specifier
[4d51835]	1657	;
[51b73452]	1658
	1659	declaring_list:
[de62360d]	1660	// A semantic check is required to ensure asm_name only appears on declarations with implicit or explicit static
	1661	// storage-class
[c0aa336]	1662	declarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1663	{ $$ = $1->addAsmName( $2 )->addInitializer( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	1664	\| declaring_list ',' attribute_list_opt declarator asm_name_opt initializer_opt
[7fdb94e1]	1665	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $4->addQualifiers( $3 )->addAsmName( $5 )->addInitializer( $6 ) ); }
[4d51835]	1666	;
[b87a5ed]	1667
	1668	declaration_specifier: // type specifier + storage class
[4d51835]	1669	basic_declaration_specifier
	1670	\| sue_declaration_specifier
[84d58c5]	1671	\| type_declaration_specifier
[4d51835]	1672	;
[b87a5ed]	1673
[d0ffed1]	1674	declaration_specifier_nobody: // type specifier + storage class - {...}
	1675	// Preclude SUE declarations in restricted scopes:
	1676	//
	1677	// int f( struct S { int i; } s1, Struct S s2 ) { struct S s3; ... }
	1678	//
	1679	// because it is impossible to call f due to name equivalence.
	1680	basic_declaration_specifier
	1681	\| sue_declaration_specifier_nobody
[84d58c5]	1682	\| type_declaration_specifier
[d0ffed1]	1683	;
	1684
	1685	type_specifier: // type specifier
[4d51835]	1686	basic_type_specifier
	1687	\| sue_type_specifier
[84d58c5]	1688	\| type_type_specifier
[4d51835]	1689	;
[b87a5ed]	1690
[d0ffed1]	1691	type_specifier_nobody: // type specifier - {...}
	1692	// Preclude SUE declarations in restricted scopes:
	1693	//
	1694	// int f( struct S { int i; } s1, Struct S s2 ) { struct S s3; ... }
	1695	//
	1696	// because it is impossible to call f due to name equivalence.
	1697	basic_type_specifier
	1698	\| sue_type_specifier_nobody
[84d58c5]	1699	\| type_type_specifier
[d0ffed1]	1700	;
	1701
[b87a5ed]	1702	type_qualifier_list_opt: // GCC, used in asm_statement
[4d51835]	1703	// empty
[58dd019]	1704	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	1705	\| type_qualifier_list
	1706	;
[51b73452]	1707
	1708	type_qualifier_list:
[de62360d]	1709	// A semantic check is necessary to ensure a type qualifier is appropriate for the kind of declaration.
[4d51835]	1710	//
[de62360d]	1711	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.3(4 ) : If the same qualifier appears more than once in the same
	1712	// specifier-qualifier-list, either directly or via one or more typedefs, the behavior is the same as if it
	1713	// appeared only once.
[4d51835]	1714	type_qualifier
	1715	\| type_qualifier_list type_qualifier
	1716	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	1717	;
[51b73452]	1718
	1719	type_qualifier:
[4d51835]	1720	type_qualifier_name
	1721	\| attribute
	1722	;
[51b73452]	1723
	1724	type_qualifier_name:
[4d51835]	1725	CONST
[738e304]	1726	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Const ); }
[4d51835]	1727	\| RESTRICT
[738e304]	1728	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Restrict ); }
[4d51835]	1729	\| VOLATILE
[738e304]	1730	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Volatile ); }
[4d51835]	1731	\| ATOMIC
[738e304]	1732	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Atomic ); }
[a16a7ec]	1733	\| forall
	1734	;
	1735
	1736	forall:
[35718a9]	1737	FORALL '(' type_parameter_list ')' // CFA
	1738	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newForall( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	1739	;
[51b73452]	1740
	1741	declaration_qualifier_list:
[4d51835]	1742	storage_class_list
[de62360d]	1743	\| type_qualifier_list storage_class_list // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2 )
[4d51835]	1744	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	1745	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list storage_class_list
	1746	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	1747	;
[51b73452]	1748
	1749	storage_class_list:
[de62360d]	1750	// A semantic check is necessary to ensure a storage class is appropriate for the kind of declaration and that
	1751	// only one of each is specified, except for inline, which can appear with the others.
[4d51835]	1752	//
[de62360d]	1753	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.1(2) : At most, one storage-class specifier may be given in the declaration
	1754	// specifiers in a declaration.
[4d51835]	1755	storage_class
	1756	\| storage_class_list storage_class
	1757	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	1758	;
[51b73452]	1759
	1760	storage_class:
[4d51835]	1761	EXTERN
[68fe077a]	1762	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Extern ); }
[4d51835]	1763	\| STATIC
[68fe077a]	1764	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Static ); }
[4d51835]	1765	\| AUTO
[68fe077a]	1766	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Auto ); }
[4d51835]	1767	\| REGISTER
[68fe077a]	1768	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Register ); }
[dd020c0]	1769	\| THREADLOCAL // C11
[68fe077a]	1770	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newStorageClass( Type::Threadlocal ); }
[dd020c0]	1771	// Put function specifiers here to simplify parsing rules, but separate them semantically.
[4d51835]	1772	\| INLINE // C99
[ddfd945]	1773	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( Type::Inline ); }
[4d51835]	1774	\| FORTRAN // C99
[ddfd945]	1775	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( Type::Fortran ); }
[68cd1ce]	1776	\| NORETURN // C11
[ddfd945]	1777	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFuncSpecifier( Type::Noreturn ); }
[4d51835]	1778	;
[51b73452]	1779
	1780	basic_type_name:
[201aeb9]	1781	VOID
[4d51835]	1782	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Void ); }
	1783	\| BOOL // C99
	1784	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Bool ); }
[201aeb9]	1785	\| CHAR
	1786	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Char ); }
	1787	\| INT
	1788	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Int ); }
	1789	\| INT128
	1790	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Int128 ); }
	1791	\| FLOAT
	1792	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Float ); }
	1793	\| FLOAT80
	1794	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Float80 ); }
	1795	\| FLOAT128
	1796	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Float128 ); }
	1797	\| DOUBLE
	1798	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Double ); }
[4d51835]	1799	\| COMPLEX // C99
[5b639ee]	1800	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newComplexType( DeclarationNode::Complex ); }
[4d51835]	1801	\| IMAGINARY // C99
[5b639ee]	1802	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newComplexType( DeclarationNode::Imaginary ); }
[201aeb9]	1803	\| SIGNED
	1804	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newSignedNess( DeclarationNode::Signed ); }
	1805	\| UNSIGNED
	1806	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newSignedNess( DeclarationNode::Unsigned ); }
	1807	\| SHORT
	1808	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newLength( DeclarationNode::Short ); }
	1809	\| LONG
	1810	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newLength( DeclarationNode::Long ); }
[72457b6]	1811	\| VALIST // GCC, __builtin_va_list
	1812	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::Valist ); }
[4d51835]	1813	;
[51b73452]	1814
	1815	basic_declaration_specifier:
[4d51835]	1816	// A semantic check is necessary for conflicting storage classes.
	1817	basic_type_specifier
	1818	\| declaration_qualifier_list basic_type_specifier
	1819	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	1820	\| basic_declaration_specifier storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
	1821	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	1822	\| basic_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
	1823	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	1824	\| basic_declaration_specifier storage_class basic_type_specifier
	1825	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $2 )->addType( $1 ); }
	1826	;
[51b73452]	1827
	1828	basic_type_specifier:
[84d58c5]	1829	direct_type
[f38e7d7]	1830	// Cannot have type modifiers, e.g., short, long, etc.
[84d58c5]	1831	\| type_qualifier_list_opt indirect_type type_qualifier_list_opt
[4d51835]	1832	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	1833	;
[51b73452]	1834
[84d58c5]	1835	direct_type:
[4d51835]	1836	basic_type_name
	1837	\| type_qualifier_list basic_type_name
	1838	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[84d58c5]	1839	\| direct_type type_qualifier
[4d51835]	1840	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[84d58c5]	1841	\| direct_type basic_type_name
[4d51835]	1842	{ $$ = $1->addType( $2 ); }
	1843	;
[51b73452]	1844
[84d58c5]	1845	indirect_type:
	1846	TYPEOF '(' type ')' // GCC: typeof(x) y;
[4d51835]	1847	{ $$ = $3; }
	1848	\| TYPEOF '(' comma_expression ')' // GCC: typeof(a+b) y;
	1849	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeof( $3 ); }
[84d58c5]	1850	\| ATTR_TYPEGENname '(' type ')' // CFA: e.g., @type(x) y;
[4d51835]	1851	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttr( $1, $3 ); }
	1852	\| ATTR_TYPEGENname '(' comma_expression ')' // CFA: e.g., @type(a+b) y;
	1853	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttr( $1, $3 ); }
[f38e7d7]	1854	\| ZERO_T // CFA
	1855	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::Zero ); }
	1856	\| ONE_T // CFA
	1857	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBuiltinType( DeclarationNode::One ); }
[4d51835]	1858	;
[51b73452]	1859
[d0ffed1]	1860	sue_declaration_specifier: // struct, union, enum + storage class + type specifier
[4d51835]	1861	sue_type_specifier
	1862	\| declaration_qualifier_list sue_type_specifier
	1863	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	1864	\| sue_declaration_specifier storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
	1865	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	1866	\| sue_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
	1867	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	1868	;
[51b73452]	1869
[d0ffed1]	1870	sue_type_specifier: // struct, union, enum + type specifier
	1871	elaborated_type
[fdca7c6]	1872	\| type_qualifier_list
	1873	{ if ( $1->type != nullptr && $1->type->forall ) forall = true; } // remember generic type
	1874	elaborated_type
	1875	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	1876	\| sue_type_specifier type_qualifier
[284da8c]	1877	{
	1878	if ( $2->type != nullptr && $2->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
	1879	$$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 );
	1880	}
[4d51835]	1881	;
[51b73452]	1882
[d0ffed1]	1883	sue_declaration_specifier_nobody: // struct, union, enum - {...} + storage class + type specifier
	1884	sue_type_specifier_nobody
	1885	\| declaration_qualifier_list sue_type_specifier_nobody
	1886	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	1887	\| sue_declaration_specifier_nobody storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
	1888	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	1889	\| sue_declaration_specifier_nobody storage_class type_qualifier_list
	1890	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	1891	;
	1892
	1893	sue_type_specifier_nobody: // struct, union, enum - {...} + type specifier
	1894	elaborated_type_nobody
	1895	\| type_qualifier_list elaborated_type_nobody
	1896	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	1897	\| sue_type_specifier_nobody type_qualifier
	1898	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	1899	;
	1900
[84d58c5]	1901	type_declaration_specifier:
	1902	type_type_specifier
	1903	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_type_specifier
[4d51835]	1904	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[84d58c5]	1905	\| type_declaration_specifier storage_class // remaining OBSOLESCENT (see 2)
[4d51835]	1906	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[84d58c5]	1907	\| type_declaration_specifier storage_class type_qualifier_list
[4d51835]	1908	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
	1909	;
[b87a5ed]	1910
[84d58c5]	1911	type_type_specifier: // typedef types
	1912	type_name
	1913	\| type_qualifier_list type_name
	1914	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	1915	\| type_type_specifier type_qualifier
	1916	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
	1917	;
	1918
	1919	type_name:
[4d51835]	1920	TYPEDEFname
	1921	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $1 ); }
[84d58c5]	1922	\| '.' TYPEDEFname
[47498bd]	1923	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( DeclarationNode::newFromGlobalScope(), DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $2 ) ); }
[84d58c5]	1924	\| type_name '.' TYPEDEFname
[c5d7701]	1925	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( $1, DeclarationNode::newFromTypedef( $3 ) ); }
[84d58c5]	1926	\| typegen_name
	1927	\| '.' typegen_name
[47498bd]	1928	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( DeclarationNode::newFromGlobalScope(), $2 ); }
[84d58c5]	1929	\| type_name '.' typegen_name
[c5d7701]	1930	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newQualifiedType( $1, $3 ); }
[84d58c5]	1931	;
	1932
	1933	typegen_name: // CFA
[65d6de4]	1934	TYPEGENname
	1935	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $1, nullptr ); }
	1936	\| TYPEGENname '(' ')'
[67cf18c]	1937	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $1, nullptr ); }
	1938	\| TYPEGENname '(' type_list ')'
[84d58c5]	1939	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFromTypeGen( $1, $3 ); }
[4d51835]	1940	;
[51b73452]	1941
[d0ffed1]	1942	elaborated_type: // struct, union, enum
[c0aa336]	1943	aggregate_type
	1944	\| enum_type
[4d51835]	1945	;
[51b73452]	1946
[d0ffed1]	1947	elaborated_type_nobody: // struct, union, enum - {...}
	1948	aggregate_type_nobody
	1949	\| enum_type_nobody
	1950	;
	1951
[3d56d15b]	1952	fred:
	1953	// empty
	1954	{ yyy = false; }
	1955	;
	1956
[d0ffed1]	1957	aggregate_type: // struct, union
[fc20514]	1958	aggregate_key attribute_list_opt
	1959	{ forall = false; } // reset
	1960	'{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
[777ed2b]	1961	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, nullptr, $7, $5, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[3d56d15b]	1962	\| aggregate_key attribute_list_opt no_attr_identifier fred
[fdca7c6]	1963	{
[26ef3b2]	1964	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall \|\| typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname ); // create typedef
[fdca7c6]	1965	forall = false; // reset
	1966	}
[284da8c]	1967	'{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
	1968	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, $9, $7, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[3d56d15b]	1969	\| aggregate_key attribute_list_opt type_name fred
[407bde5]	1970	{
[7de22b28]	1971	// for type_name can be a qualified type name S.T, in which case only the last name in the chain needs a typedef (other names in the chain should already have one)
[26ef3b2]	1972	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3->type->leafName(), forall \|\| typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname ); // create typedef
[407bde5]	1973	forall = false; // reset
	1974	}
[284da8c]	1975	'{' field_declaration_list_opt '}' type_parameters_opt
	1976	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3->type->symbolic.name, $9, $7, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[d0ffed1]	1977	\| aggregate_type_nobody
	1978	;
	1979
[284da8c]	1980	type_parameters_opt:
	1981	// empty
	1982	{ $$ = nullptr; } %prec '}'
	1983	\| '(' type_list ')'
	1984	{ $$ = $2; }
	1985	;
	1986
[d0ffed1]	1987	aggregate_type_nobody: // struct, union - {...}
[3d56d15b]	1988	aggregate_key attribute_list_opt no_attr_identifier fred
[84d58c5]	1989	{
[26ef3b2]	1990	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3, forall \|\| typedefTable.getEnclForall() ? TYPEGENname : TYPEDEFname );
[9997fee]	1991	forall = false; // reset
[84d58c5]	1992	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3, nullptr, nullptr, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
	1993	}
[3d56d15b]	1994	\| aggregate_key attribute_list_opt type_name fred
[65d6de4]	1995	{
[fc20514]	1996	forall = false; // reset
[65d6de4]	1997	// Create new generic declaration with same name as previous forward declaration, where the IDENTIFIER is
	1998	// switched to a TYPEGENname. Link any generic arguments from typegen_name to new generic declaration and
	1999	// delete newFromTypeGen.
	2000	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAggregate( $1, $3->type->symbolic.name, $3->type->symbolic.actuals, nullptr, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2001	$3->type->symbolic.name = nullptr;
	2002	$3->type->symbolic.actuals = nullptr;
	2003	delete $3;
	2004	}
[4d51835]	2005	;
[51b73452]	2006
	2007	aggregate_key:
[c0aa336]	2008	STRUCT
[3d56d15b]	2009	{ yyy = true; $$ = DeclarationNode::Struct; }
[c0aa336]	2010	\| UNION
[3d56d15b]	2011	{ yyy = true; $$ = DeclarationNode::Union; }
[c27fb59]	2012	\| EXCEPTION
[3d56d15b]	2013	{ yyy = true; $$ = DeclarationNode::Exception; }
[d3bc0ad]	2014	\| COROUTINE
[3d56d15b]	2015	{ yyy = true; $$ = DeclarationNode::Coroutine; }
[d3bc0ad]	2016	\| MONITOR
[3d56d15b]	2017	{ yyy = true; $$ = DeclarationNode::Monitor; }
[d3bc0ad]	2018	\| THREAD
[3d56d15b]	2019	{ yyy = true; $$ = DeclarationNode::Thread; }
[4d51835]	2020	;
[51b73452]	2021
[7fdb94e1]	2022	field_declaration_list_opt:
[5d125e4]	2023	// empty
[58dd019]	2024	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[7fdb94e1]	2025	\| field_declaration_list_opt field_declaration
[a7741435]	2026	{ $$ = $1 ? $1->appendList( $2 ) : $2; }
[4d51835]	2027	;
[51b73452]	2028
	2029	field_declaration:
[679e644]	2030	type_specifier field_declaring_list_opt ';'
[f7e4db27]	2031	{ $$ = fieldDecl( $1, $2 ); }
[679e644]	2032	\| EXTENSION type_specifier field_declaring_list_opt ';' // GCC
[f7e4db27]	2033	{ $$ = fieldDecl( $2, $3 ); distExt( $$ ); }
[e07caa2]	2034	\| INLINE type_specifier field_abstract_list_opt ';' // CFA
[679e644]	2035	{
[dea36ee]	2036	if ( ! $3 ) { // field declarator ?
	2037	$3 = DeclarationNode::newName( nullptr );
	2038	} // if
[679a260]	2039	$3->inLine = true;
[679e644]	2040	$$ = distAttr( $2, $3 ); // mark all fields in list
[e07caa2]	2041	distInl( $3 );
[8f91c9ae]	2042	}
[46fa473]	2043	\| typedef_declaration ';' // CFA
	2044	\| cfa_field_declaring_list ';' // CFA, new style field declaration
	2045	\| EXTENSION cfa_field_declaring_list ';' // GCC
	2046	{ distExt( $2 ); $$ = $2; } // mark all fields in list
[679e644]	2047	\| INLINE cfa_field_abstract_list ';' // CFA, new style field declaration
	2048	{ $$ = $2; } // mark all fields in list
[46fa473]	2049	\| cfa_typedef_declaration ';' // CFA
[b47b827]	2050	\| static_assert // C11
[4d51835]	2051	;
[b87a5ed]	2052
[679e644]	2053	field_declaring_list_opt:
	2054	// empty
	2055	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2056	\| field_declarator
	2057	\| field_declaring_list_opt ',' attribute_list_opt field_declarator
[c0aa336]	2058	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $4->addQualifiers( $3 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2059	;
[51b73452]	2060
[679e644]	2061	field_declarator:
[e07caa2]	2062	bit_subrange_size // C special case, no field name
[4d51835]	2063	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBitfield( $1 ); }
	2064	\| variable_declarator bit_subrange_size_opt
[679e644]	2065	// A semantic check is required to ensure bit_subrange only appears on integral types.
[4d51835]	2066	{ $$ = $1->addBitfield( $2 ); }
[c6b1105]	2067	\| variable_type_redeclarator bit_subrange_size_opt
[679e644]	2068	// A semantic check is required to ensure bit_subrange only appears on integral types.
[4d51835]	2069	{ $$ = $1->addBitfield( $2 ); }
[679e644]	2070	;
	2071
[e07caa2]	2072	field_abstract_list_opt:
	2073	// empty
[dea36ee]	2074	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[e07caa2]	2075	\| field_abstract
	2076	\| field_abstract_list_opt ',' attribute_list_opt field_abstract
[679e644]	2077	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $4->addQualifiers( $3 ) ); }
	2078	;
	2079
[e07caa2]	2080	field_abstract:
[f7e4db27]	2081	// no bit fields
[e07caa2]	2082	variable_abstract_declarator
[679e644]	2083	;
	2084
	2085	cfa_field_declaring_list: // CFA, new style field declaration
[f7e4db27]	2086	// bit-fields are handled by C declarations
[679e644]	2087	cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple no_attr_identifier_or_type_name
	2088	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
	2089	\| cfa_field_declaring_list ',' no_attr_identifier_or_type_name
	2090	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $3 ) ); }
	2091	;
	2092
	2093	cfa_field_abstract_list: // CFA, new style field declaration
[f7e4db27]	2094	// bit-fields are handled by C declarations
[679e644]	2095	cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
	2096	\| cfa_field_abstract_list ','
	2097	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( 0 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2098	;
[51b73452]	2099
	2100	bit_subrange_size_opt:
[4d51835]	2101	// empty
[58dd019]	2102	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2103	\| bit_subrange_size
	2104	;
[51b73452]	2105
	2106	bit_subrange_size:
[4d51835]	2107	':' constant_expression
	2108	{ $$ = $2; }
	2109	;
[51b73452]	2110
[d0ffed1]	2111	enum_type: // enum
[c0aa336]	2112	ENUM attribute_list_opt '{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
[3d7e53b]	2113	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( nullptr, $4, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[407bde5]	2114	\| ENUM attribute_list_opt no_attr_identifier
[d0ffed1]	2115	{ typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3 ); }
	2116	'{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
	2117	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3, $6, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[407bde5]	2118	\| ENUM attribute_list_opt type_name
	2119	'{' enumerator_list comma_opt '}'
	2120	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3->type->symbolic.name, $5, true )->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[d0ffed1]	2121	\| enum_type_nobody
	2122	;
	2123
	2124	enum_type_nobody: // enum - {...}
[407bde5]	2125	ENUM attribute_list_opt no_attr_identifier
[45161b4d]	2126	{
[c0aa336]	2127	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3 );
[ca1a547]	2128	$$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3, 0, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
[45161b4d]	2129	}
[407bde5]	2130	\| ENUM attribute_list_opt type_name
	2131	{
	2132	typedefTable.makeTypedef( *$3->type->symbolic.name );
	2133	$$ = DeclarationNode::newEnum( $3->type->symbolic.name, 0, false )->addQualifiers( $2 );
	2134	}
[4d51835]	2135	;
[51b73452]	2136
	2137	enumerator_list:
[2871210]	2138	no_attr_identifier_or_type_name enumerator_value_opt
[4d51835]	2139	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newEnumConstant( $1, $2 ); }
[2871210]	2140	\| enumerator_list ',' no_attr_identifier_or_type_name enumerator_value_opt
[4d51835]	2141	{ $$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newEnumConstant( $3, $4 ) ); }
	2142	;
[51b73452]	2143
	2144	enumerator_value_opt:
[4d51835]	2145	// empty
[58dd019]	2146	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2147	\| '=' constant_expression
	2148	{ $$ = $2; }
	2149	;
[51b73452]	2150
[40de461]	2151	cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt: // CFA, abstract + real
[4d51835]	2152	// empty
[2a8427c6]	2153	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newBasicType( DeclarationNode::Void ); }
	2154	\| ELLIPSIS
[58dd019]	2155	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[2a8427c6]	2156	\| cfa_abstract_parameter_list
[c0aa336]	2157	\| cfa_parameter_list
[c0a33d2]	2158	\| cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list
	2159	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
	2160	\| cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push ELLIPSIS
[4d51835]	2161	{ $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
[c0a33d2]	2162	\| cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push ELLIPSIS
[4d51835]	2163	{ $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
	2164	;
[b87a5ed]	2165
[c0aa336]	2166	cfa_parameter_list: // CFA
	2167	// To obtain LR(1) between cfa_parameter_list and cfa_abstract_tuple, the last cfa_abstract_parameter_list is
	2168	// factored out from cfa_parameter_list, flattening the rules to get lookahead to the ']'.
	2169	cfa_parameter_declaration
[c0a33d2]	2170	\| cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_parameter_declaration
	2171	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
	2172	\| cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_parameter_declaration
	2173	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
	2174	\| cfa_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_parameter_declaration
	2175	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 )->appendList( $9 ); }
[4d51835]	2176	;
[b87a5ed]	2177
[c0aa336]	2178	cfa_abstract_parameter_list: // CFA, new & old style abstract
	2179	cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration
[c0a33d2]	2180	\| cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ',' push cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration
	2181	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	2182	;
[51b73452]	2183
	2184	parameter_type_list_opt:
[4d51835]	2185	// empty
[58dd019]	2186	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[2a8427c6]	2187	\| ELLIPSIS
	2188	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2189	\| parameter_list
[4d51835]	2190	\| parameter_list pop ',' push ELLIPSIS
	2191	{ $$ = $1->addVarArgs(); }
	2192	;
[b87a5ed]	2193
	2194	parameter_list: // abstract + real
[4d51835]	2195	abstract_parameter_declaration
	2196	\| parameter_declaration
	2197	\| parameter_list pop ',' push abstract_parameter_declaration
	2198	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
	2199	\| parameter_list pop ',' push parameter_declaration
	2200	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $5 ); }
	2201	;
[51b73452]	2202
[de62360d]	2203	// Provides optional identifier names (abstract_declarator/variable_declarator), no initialization, different semantics
[2871210]	2204	// for typedef name by using type_parameter_redeclarator instead of typedef_redeclarator, and function prototypes.
[51b73452]	2205
[c0aa336]	2206	cfa_parameter_declaration: // CFA, new & old style parameter declaration
[4d51835]	2207	parameter_declaration
[994d080]	2208	\| cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initialize_opt
[4d51835]	2209	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[994d080]	2210	\| cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initialize_opt
[c0aa336]	2211	// To obtain LR(1), these rules must be duplicated here (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
[4d51835]	2212	{ $$ = $1->addName( $2 ); }
[994d080]	2213	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name default_initialize_opt
[4d51835]	2214	{ $$ = $2->addName( $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	2215	\| cfa_function_specifier
[4d51835]	2216	;
[b87a5ed]	2217
[c0aa336]	2218	cfa_abstract_parameter_declaration: // CFA, new & old style parameter declaration
[4d51835]	2219	abstract_parameter_declaration
[c0aa336]	2220	\| cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
	2221	\| cfa_abstract_tuple
	2222	// To obtain LR(1), these rules must be duplicated here (see cfa_abstract_declarator).
	2223	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
[4d51835]	2224	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	2225	\| cfa_abstract_function
[4d51835]	2226	;
[51b73452]	2227
	2228	parameter_declaration:
[d0ffed1]	2229	// No SUE declaration in parameter list.
[994d080]	2230	declaration_specifier_nobody identifier_parameter_declarator default_initialize_opt
[7fdb94e1]	2231	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
[994d080]	2232	\| declaration_specifier_nobody type_parameter_redeclarator default_initialize_opt
[7fdb94e1]	2233	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
[4d51835]	2234	;
[51b73452]	2235
	2236	abstract_parameter_declaration:
[994d080]	2237	declaration_specifier_nobody default_initialize_opt
[e7cc8cb]	2238	{ $$ = $1->addInitializer( $2 ? new InitializerNode( $2 ) : nullptr ); }
[994d080]	2239	\| declaration_specifier_nobody abstract_parameter_declarator default_initialize_opt
[e7cc8cb]	2240	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 )->addInitializer( $3 ? new InitializerNode( $3 ) : nullptr ); }
[4d51835]	2241	;
[51b73452]	2242
[c11e31c]	2243	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.9.1(6) : "An identifier declared as a typedef name shall not be redeclared as a
[de62360d]	2244	// parameter." Because the scope of the K&R-style parameter-list sees the typedef first, the following is based only on
	2245	// identifiers. The ANSI-style parameter-list can redefine a typedef name.
[51b73452]	2246
[b87a5ed]	2247	identifier_list: // K&R-style parameter list => no types
[4d51835]	2248	no_attr_identifier
	2249	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
	2250	\| identifier_list ',' no_attr_identifier
	2251	{ $$ = $1->appendList( DeclarationNode::newName( $3 ) ); }
	2252	;
[51b73452]	2253
[2871210]	2254	identifier_or_type_name:
[4d51835]	2255	identifier
	2256	\| TYPEDEFname
	2257	\| TYPEGENname
	2258	;
[51b73452]	2259
[2871210]	2260	no_attr_identifier_or_type_name:
[4d51835]	2261	no_attr_identifier
	2262	\| TYPEDEFname
[721f17a]	2263	\| TYPEGENname
[4d51835]	2264	;
[b87a5ed]	2265
[84d58c5]	2266	type_no_function: // sizeof, alignof, cast (constructor)
[c0aa336]	2267	cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple // CFA
[4d51835]	2268	\| type_specifier
[c0aa336]	2269	\| type_specifier abstract_declarator
[4d51835]	2270	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
	2271	;
[b87a5ed]	2272
[84d58c5]	2273	type: // typeof, assertion
	2274	type_no_function
[c0aa336]	2275	\| cfa_abstract_function // CFA
[4d51835]	2276	;
[51b73452]	2277
	2278	initializer_opt:
[4d51835]	2279	// empty
[58dd019]	2280	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[2871210]	2281	\| '=' initializer
	2282	{ $$ = $2; }
[641c3d0]	2283	\| '=' VOID
[3ed994e]	2284	{ $$ = new InitializerNode( true ); }
[097e2b0]	2285	\| ATassign initializer
[974906e2]	2286	{ $$ = $2->set_maybeConstructed( false ); }
[4d51835]	2287	;
[51b73452]	2288
	2289	initializer:
[de62360d]	2290	assignment_expression { $$ = new InitializerNode( $1 ); }
[7fdb94e1]	2291	\| '{' initializer_list_opt comma_opt '}' { $$ = new InitializerNode( $2, true ); }
[4d51835]	2292	;
[51b73452]	2293
[7fdb94e1]	2294	initializer_list_opt:
[097e2b0]	2295	// empty
[58dd019]	2296	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[097e2b0]	2297	\| initializer
[4d51835]	2298	\| designation initializer { $$ = $2->set_designators( $1 ); }
[7fdb94e1]	2299	\| initializer_list_opt ',' initializer { $$ = (InitializerNode *)( $1->set_last( $3 ) ); }
	2300	\| initializer_list_opt ',' designation initializer
[1d4580a]	2301	{ $$ = (InitializerNode *)( $1->set_last( $4->set_designators( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	2302	;
[b87a5ed]	2303
[de62360d]	2304	// There is an unreconcileable parsing problem between C99 and CFA with respect to designators. The problem is use of
	2305	// '=' to separator the designator from the initializer value, as in:
[c11e31c]	2306	//
[b87a5ed]	2307	// int x[10] = { [1] = 3 };
[c11e31c]	2308	//
[de62360d]	2309	// The string "[1] = 3" can be parsed as a designator assignment or a tuple assignment. To disambiguate this case, CFA
	2310	// changes the syntax from "=" to ":" as the separator between the designator and initializer. GCC does uses ":" for
	2311	// field selection. The optional use of the "=" in GCC, or in this case ":", cannot be supported either due to
	2312	// shift/reduce conflicts
[51b73452]	2313
	2314	designation:
[4d51835]	2315	designator_list ':' // C99, CFA uses ":" instead of "="
[84d58c5]	2316	\| no_attr_identifier ':' // GCC, field name
[d1625f8]	2317	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2318	;
[51b73452]	2319
[b87a5ed]	2320	designator_list: // C99
[4d51835]	2321	designator
[2871210]	2322	\| designator_list designator
[1d4580a]	2323	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)( $1->set_last( $2 ) ); }
[d1625f8]	2324	//\| designator_list designator { $$ = new ExpressionNode( $1, $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2325	;
[51b73452]	2326
	2327	designator:
[84d58c5]	2328	'.' no_attr_identifier // C99, field name
[d1625f8]	2329	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( build_varref( $2 ) ); }
[c0a33d2]	2330	\| '[' push assignment_expression pop ']' // C99, single array element
[de62360d]	2331	// assignment_expression used instead of constant_expression because of shift/reduce conflicts with tuple.
[d1625f8]	2332	{ $$ = $3; }
[c0a33d2]	2333	\| '[' push subrange pop ']' // CFA, multiple array elements
	2334	{ $$ = $3; }
	2335	\| '[' push constant_expression ELLIPSIS constant_expression pop ']' // GCC, multiple array elements
	2336	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new RangeExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $3 ), maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $5 ) ) ); }
[679e644]	2337	\| '.' '[' push field_name_list pop ']' // CFA, tuple field selector
[c0a33d2]	2338	{ $$ = $4; }
[4d51835]	2339	;
[51b73452]	2340
[de62360d]	2341	// The CFA type system is based on parametric polymorphism, the ability to declare functions with type parameters,
	2342	// rather than an object-oriented type system. This required four groups of extensions:
[c11e31c]	2343	//
	2344	// Overloading: function, data, and operator identifiers may be overloaded.
	2345	//
[de62360d]	2346	// Type declarations: "type" is used to generate new types for declaring objects. Similarly, "dtype" is used for object
	2347	// and incomplete types, and "ftype" is used for function types. Type declarations with initializers provide
	2348	// definitions of new types. Type declarations with storage class "extern" provide opaque types.
[c11e31c]	2349	//
[de62360d]	2350	// Polymorphic functions: A forall clause declares a type parameter. The corresponding argument is inferred at the call
	2351	// site. A polymorphic function is not a template; it is a function, with an address and a type.
[c11e31c]	2352	//
	2353	// Specifications and Assertions: Specifications are collections of declarations parameterized by one or more
[de62360d]	2354	// types. They serve many of the purposes of abstract classes, and specification hierarchies resemble subclass
	2355	// hierarchies. Unlike classes, they can define relationships between types. Assertions declare that a type or
	2356	// types provide the operations declared by a specification. Assertions are normally used to declare requirements
	2357	// on type arguments of polymorphic functions.
[c11e31c]	2358
[b87a5ed]	2359	type_parameter_list: // CFA
[67cf18c]	2360	type_parameter
	2361	\| type_parameter_list ',' type_parameter
[4d51835]	2362	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $3 ); }
	2363	;
[b87a5ed]	2364
[84d58c5]	2365	type_initializer_opt: // CFA
	2366	// empty
	2367	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2368	\| '=' type
	2369	{ $$ = $2; }
	2370	;
	2371
[b87a5ed]	2372	type_parameter: // CFA
[2871210]	2373	type_class no_attr_identifier_or_type_name
[ecae5860]	2374	{ typedefTable.addToScope( *$2, TYPEDEFname, "9" ); }
[67cf18c]	2375	type_initializer_opt assertion_list_opt
	2376	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( $1, $2 )->addTypeInitializer( $4 )->addAssertions( $5 ); }
[4d51835]	2377	\| type_specifier identifier_parameter_declarator
[9997fee]	2378	\| assertion_list
	2379	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeParam( DeclarationNode::Dtype, new string( DeclarationNode::anonymous.newName() ) )->addAssertions( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2380	;
[b87a5ed]	2381
	2382	type_class: // CFA
[4040425]	2383	OTYPE
[5b639ee]	2384	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::Otype; }
[4d51835]	2385	\| DTYPE
	2386	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::Dtype; }
[8f60f0b]	2387	\| FTYPE
	2388	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::Ftype; }
	2389	\| TTYPE
	2390	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::Ttype; }
[4d51835]	2391	;
[b87a5ed]	2392
	2393	assertion_list_opt: // CFA
[4d51835]	2394	// empty
[58dd019]	2395	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[9997fee]	2396	\| assertion_list
	2397	;
	2398
	2399	assertion_list: // CFA
	2400	assertion
	2401	\| assertion_list assertion
[a7741435]	2402	{ $$ = $1 ? $1->appendList( $2 ) : $2; }
[4d51835]	2403	;
[b87a5ed]	2404
	2405	assertion: // CFA
[84d58c5]	2406	'\|' no_attr_identifier_or_type_name '(' type_list ')'
[7fdb94e1]	2407	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTraitUse( $2, $4 ); }
[13e8427]	2408	\| '\|' '{' push trait_declaration_list pop '}'
[4d51835]	2409	{ $$ = $4; }
[35718a9]	2410	// \| '\|' '(' push type_parameter_list pop ')' '{' push trait_declaration_list pop '}' '(' type_list ')'
	2411	// { SemanticError( yylloc, "Generic data-type assertion is currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2412	;
[b87a5ed]	2413
[84d58c5]	2414	type_list: // CFA
	2415	type
[513e165]	2416	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $1 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	2417	\| assignment_expression
[3007c0b]	2418	{ SemanticError( yylloc, toString("Expression generic parameters are currently unimplemented: ", $1->build()) ); $$ = nullptr; }
[84d58c5]	2419	\| type_list ',' type
[513e165]	2420	{ $$ = (ExpressionNode *)( $1->set_last( new ExpressionNode( new TypeExpr( maybeMoveBuildType( $3 ) ) ) ) ); }
[84d58c5]	2421	\| type_list ',' assignment_expression
[3007c0b]	2422	{ SemanticError( yylloc, toString("Expression generic parameters are currently unimplemented: ", $3->build()) ); $$ = nullptr; }
	2423	// { $$ = (ExpressionNode *)( $1->set_last( $3 )); }
[4d51835]	2424	;
[b87a5ed]	2425
	2426	type_declaring_list: // CFA
[4040425]	2427	OTYPE type_declarator
[4d51835]	2428	{ $$ = $2; }
[4040425]	2429	\| storage_class_list OTYPE type_declarator
[4d51835]	2430	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	2431	\| type_declaring_list ',' type_declarator
[a7c90d4]	2432	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $3->copySpecifiers( $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2433	;
[b87a5ed]	2434
	2435	type_declarator: // CFA
[4d51835]	2436	type_declarator_name assertion_list_opt
	2437	{ $$ = $1->addAssertions( $2 ); }
[84d58c5]	2438	\| type_declarator_name assertion_list_opt '=' type
[4d51835]	2439	{ $$ = $1->addAssertions( $2 )->addType( $4 ); }
	2440	;
[b87a5ed]	2441
	2442	type_declarator_name: // CFA
[2871210]	2443	no_attr_identifier_or_type_name
[4d51835]	2444	{
[ecae5860]	2445	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1, TYPEDEFname, "10" );
[4d51835]	2446	$$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeDecl( $1, 0 );
	2447	}
[35718a9]	2448	\| no_attr_identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')'
[4d51835]	2449	{
[ecae5860]	2450	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1, TYPEGENname, "11" );
[35718a9]	2451	$$ = DeclarationNode::newTypeDecl( $1, $3 );
[4d51835]	2452	}
	2453	;
[b87a5ed]	2454
[4040425]	2455	trait_specifier: // CFA
[35718a9]	2456	TRAIT no_attr_identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')' '{' '}'
	2457	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTrait( $2, $4, 0 ); }
	2458	\| TRAIT no_attr_identifier_or_type_name '(' type_parameter_list ')' '{' push trait_declaration_list pop '}'
	2459	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTrait( $2, $4, $8 ); }
[4d51835]	2460	;
[b87a5ed]	2461
[84d58c5]	2462	trait_declaration_list: // CFA
[4040425]	2463	trait_declaration
[13e8427]	2464	\| trait_declaration_list pop push trait_declaration
	2465	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	2466	;
[b87a5ed]	2467
[84d58c5]	2468	trait_declaration: // CFA
[13e8427]	2469	cfa_trait_declaring_list ';'
	2470	\| trait_declaring_list ';'
[4d51835]	2471	;
[b87a5ed]	2472
[c0aa336]	2473	cfa_trait_declaring_list: // CFA
	2474	cfa_variable_specifier
	2475	\| cfa_function_specifier
	2476	\| cfa_trait_declaring_list pop ',' push identifier_or_type_name
[7fdb94e1]	2477	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneType( $5 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2478	;
[b87a5ed]	2479
[4040425]	2480	trait_declaring_list: // CFA
[4d51835]	2481	type_specifier declarator
[7fdb94e1]	2482	{ $$ = $2->addType( $1 ); }
[4040425]	2483	\| trait_declaring_list pop ',' push declarator
[7fdb94e1]	2484	{ $$ = $1->appendList( $1->cloneBaseType( $5 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2485	;
[51b73452]	2486
[c11e31c]	2487	//*************************** EXTERNAL DEFINITIONS ***************************
[51b73452]	2488
	2489	translation_unit:
[3d56d15b]	2490	// empty, input file
[4d51835]	2491	\| external_definition_list
[a7741435]	2492	{ parseTree = parseTree ? parseTree->appendList( $1 ) : $1; }
[4d51835]	2493	;
[51b73452]	2494
	2495	external_definition_list:
[35718a9]	2496	push external_definition pop
	2497	{ $$ = $2; }
[fc20514]	2498	\| external_definition_list push external_definition pop
	2499	{ $$ = $1 ? $1->appendList( $3 ) : $3; }
[4d51835]	2500	;
[51b73452]	2501
	2502	external_definition_list_opt:
[4d51835]	2503	// empty
[58dd019]	2504	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[3d56d15b]	2505	\| external_definition_list
	2506	;
	2507
	2508	up:
[fc20514]	2509	{ typedefTable.up( forall ); forall = false; }
[3d56d15b]	2510	;
	2511
	2512	down:
	2513	{ typedefTable.down(); }
[4d51835]	2514	;
[51b73452]	2515
	2516	external_definition:
[4d51835]	2517	declaration
	2518	\| external_function_definition
[ecae5860]	2519	\| EXTENSION external_definition // GCC, multiple __extension__ allowed, meaning unknown
	2520	{
	2521	distExt( $2 ); // mark all fields in list
	2522	$$ = $2;
	2523	}
[e994912]	2524	\| ASM '(' string_literal ')' ';' // GCC, global assembler statement
	2525	{
[6d539f83]	2526	$$ = DeclarationNode::newAsmStmt( new StatementNode( build_asm( false, $3, 0 ) ) );
[e994912]	2527	}
[c0aa336]	2528	\| EXTERN STRINGliteral // C++-style linkage specifier
[4d51835]	2529	{
[3b8e52c]	2530	linkageStack.push( linkage ); // handle nested extern "C"/"Cforall"
[d55d7a6]	2531	linkage = LinkageSpec::linkageUpdate( yylloc, linkage, $2 );
[4d51835]	2532	}
[3d56d15b]	2533	'{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}'
[4d51835]	2534	{
	2535	linkage = linkageStack.top();
	2536	linkageStack.pop();
[3d56d15b]	2537	$$ = $6;
[8e9cbb2]	2538	}
[9997fee]	2539	\| type_qualifier_list
	2540	{
[3d56d15b]	2541	if ( $1->type->qualifiers.val ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." ); }
[fc20514]	2542	if ( $1->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
[3d56d15b]	2543	}
	2544	'{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}' // CFA, namespace
	2545	{
[4c3ee8d]	2546	distQual( $5, $1 );
[fc20514]	2547	forall = false;
[3d56d15b]	2548	$$ = $5;
[9997fee]	2549	}
	2550	\| declaration_qualifier_list
	2551	{
[4c3ee8d]	2552	if ( $1->type && $1->type->qualifiers.val ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." ); }
[fc20514]	2553	if ( $1->type && $1->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
[3d56d15b]	2554	}
	2555	'{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}' // CFA, namespace
	2556	{
[4c3ee8d]	2557	distQual( $5, $1 );
[fc20514]	2558	forall = false;
[3d56d15b]	2559	$$ = $5;
[9997fee]	2560	}
	2561	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list
	2562	{
[3d56d15b]	2563	if ( ($1->type && $1->type->qualifiers.val) \|\| $2->type->qualifiers.val ) { SemanticError( yylloc, "CV qualifiers cannot be distributed; only storage-class and forall qualifiers." ); }
[fc20514]	2564	if ( ($1->type && $1->type->forall) \|\| $2->type->forall ) forall = true; // remember generic type
[9997fee]	2565	}
[3d56d15b]	2566	'{' up external_definition_list_opt down '}' // CFA, namespace
[9997fee]	2567	{
[284da8c]	2568	distQual( $6, $1->addQualifiers( $2 ) );
[fc20514]	2569	forall = false;
[3d56d15b]	2570	$$ = $6;
[9997fee]	2571	}
[4d51835]	2572	;
	2573
	2574	external_function_definition:
	2575	function_definition
[de62360d]	2576	// These rules are a concession to the "implicit int" type_specifier because there is a significant amount of
[c6b1105]	2577	// legacy code with global functions missing the type-specifier for the return type, and assuming "int".
	2578	// Parsing is possible because function_definition does not appear in the context of an expression (nested
	2579	// functions preclude this concession, i.e., all nested function must have a return type). A function prototype
	2580	// declaration must still have a type_specifier. OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[4d51835]	2581	\| function_declarator compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	2582	{ $$ = $1->addFunctionBody( $2 ); }
[35718a9]	2583	\| KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	2584	{ $$ = $1->addOldDeclList( $2 )->addFunctionBody( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	2585	;
[51b73452]	2586
[8b47e50]	2587	with_clause_opt:
	2588	// empty
[9997fee]	2589	{ $$ = nullptr; forall = false; }
[578e6037]	2590	\| WITH '(' tuple_expression_list ')'
[9997fee]	2591	{ $$ = $3; forall = false; }
[8b47e50]	2592	;
	2593
[51b73452]	2594	function_definition:
[8b47e50]	2595	cfa_function_declaration with_clause_opt compound_statement // CFA
[4d51835]	2596	{
[481115f]	2597	// Add the function body to the last identifier in the function definition list, i.e., foo3:
	2598	// [const double] foo1(), foo2( int ), foo3( double ) { return 3.0; }
[5fcba14]	2599	$1->get_last()->addFunctionBody( $3, $2 );
[481115f]	2600	$$ = $1;
[4d51835]	2601	}
[8b47e50]	2602	\| declaration_specifier function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[4d51835]	2603	{
[c38ae92]	2604	rebindForall( $1, $2 );
[7fdb94e1]	2605	$$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addType( $1 );
	2606	}
	2607	\| declaration_specifier variable_type_redeclarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
	2608	{
	2609	rebindForall( $1, $2 );
[5fcba14]	2610	$$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addType( $1 );
[4d51835]	2611	}
[a16a7ec]	2612	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[8b47e50]	2613	\| type_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	2614	{ $$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	2615	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[8b47e50]	2616	\| declaration_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	2617	{ $$ = $2->addFunctionBody( $4, $3 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	2618	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[8b47e50]	2619	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list function_declarator with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	2620	{ $$ = $3->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2621
	2622	// Old-style K&R function definition, OBSOLESCENT (see 4)
[35718a9]	2623	\| declaration_specifier KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[4d51835]	2624	{
[c38ae92]	2625	rebindForall( $1, $2 );
[5fcba14]	2626	$$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addType( $1 );
[4d51835]	2627	}
[a16a7ec]	2628	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[35718a9]	2629	\| type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	2630	{ $$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	2631	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[35718a9]	2632	\| declaration_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	2633	{ $$ = $2->addOldDeclList( $3 )->addFunctionBody( $5, $4 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[a16a7ec]	2634	// handles default int return type, OBSOLESCENT (see 1)
[35718a9]	2635	\| declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator KR_parameter_list_opt with_clause_opt compound_statement
[c0a33d2]	2636	{ $$ = $3->addOldDeclList( $4 )->addFunctionBody( $6, $5 )->addQualifiers( $2 )->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2637	;
[51b73452]	2638
	2639	declarator:
[4d51835]	2640	variable_declarator
[c6b1105]	2641	\| variable_type_redeclarator
[4d51835]	2642	\| function_declarator
	2643	;
[51b73452]	2644
	2645	subrange:
[4d51835]	2646	constant_expression '~' constant_expression // CFA, integer subrange
[db70fe4]	2647	{ $$ = new ExpressionNode( new RangeExpr( maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $1 ), maybeMoveBuild< Expression >( $3 ) ) ); }
[4d51835]	2648	;
[b87a5ed]	2649
	2650	asm_name_opt: // GCC
[4d51835]	2651	// empty
[58dd019]	2652	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2653	\| ASM '(' string_literal ')' attribute_list_opt
[c0aa336]	2654	{
	2655	DeclarationNode * name = new DeclarationNode();
	2656	name->asmName = $3;
	2657	$$ = name->addQualifiers( $5 );
	2658	}
[4d51835]	2659	;
[b87a5ed]	2660
	2661	attribute_list_opt: // GCC
[4d51835]	2662	// empty
[58dd019]	2663	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	2664	\| attribute_list
	2665	;
[b87a5ed]	2666
	2667	attribute_list: // GCC
[4d51835]	2668	attribute
	2669	\| attribute_list attribute
[1db21619]	2670	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2671	;
[b87a5ed]	2672
	2673	attribute: // GCC
[44a81853]	2674	ATTRIBUTE '(' '(' attribute_name_list ')' ')'
	2675	{ $$ = $4; }
[4d51835]	2676	;
[b87a5ed]	2677
[44a81853]	2678	attribute_name_list: // GCC
	2679	attribute_name
	2680	\| attribute_name_list ',' attribute_name
[c0aa336]	2681	{ $$ = $3->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2682	;
[b87a5ed]	2683
[44a81853]	2684	attribute_name: // GCC
[4d51835]	2685	// empty
[44a81853]	2686	{ $$ = nullptr; }
	2687	\| attr_name
	2688	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttribute( $1 ); }
	2689	\| attr_name '(' argument_expression_list ')'
	2690	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newAttribute( $1, $3 ); }
[4d51835]	2691	;
[b87a5ed]	2692
[44a81853]	2693	attr_name: // GCC
	2694	IDENTIFIER
[5b2edbc]	2695	\| quasi_keyword
[44a81853]	2696	\| TYPEDEFname
	2697	\| TYPEGENname
[114014c]	2698	\| FALLTHROUGH
	2699	{ $$ = Token{ new string( "fallthrough" ), { nullptr, -1 } }; }
[44a81853]	2700	\| CONST
[9ff56e7]	2701	{ $$ = Token{ new string( "__const__" ), { nullptr, -1 } }; }
[4d51835]	2702	;
[51b73452]	2703
[c11e31c]	2704	// ============================================================================
[de62360d]	2705	// The following sections are a series of grammar patterns used to parse declarators. Multiple patterns are necessary
	2706	// because the type of an identifier in wrapped around the identifier in the same form as its usage in an expression, as
	2707	// in:
[c11e31c]	2708	//
[b87a5ed]	2709	// int (*f())[10] { ... };
	2710	// ... (*f())[3] += 1; // definition mimics usage
[c11e31c]	2711	//
[de62360d]	2712	// Because these patterns are highly recursive, changes at a lower level in the recursion require copying some or all of
	2713	// the pattern. Each of these patterns has some subtle variation to ensure correct syntax in a particular context.
[c11e31c]	2714	// ============================================================================
	2715
	2716	// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[de62360d]	2717	// The set of valid declarators before a compound statement for defining a function is less than the set of declarators
	2718	// to define a variable or function prototype, e.g.:
[c11e31c]	2719	//
[b87a5ed]	2720	// valid declaration invalid definition
	2721	// ----------------- ------------------
[4d51835]	2722	// int f; int f {}
	2723	// int f; int f {}
[b87a5ed]	2724	// int f[10]; int f[10] {}
[4d51835]	2725	// int (f)(int); int (f)(int) {}
[c11e31c]	2726	//
[de62360d]	2727	// To preclude this syntactic anomaly requires separating the grammar rules for variable and function declarators, hence
	2728	// variable_declarator and function_declarator.
[c11e31c]	2729	// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	2730
[de62360d]	2731	// This pattern parses a declaration of a variable that is not redefining a typedef name. The pattern precludes
	2732	// declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions.
[51b73452]	2733
	2734	variable_declarator:
[4d51835]	2735	paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2736	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2737	\| variable_ptr
	2738	\| variable_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2739	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2740	\| variable_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2741	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2742	;
[51b73452]	2743
	2744	paren_identifier:
[4d51835]	2745	identifier
[7fdb94e1]	2746	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2747	\| '(' paren_identifier ')' // redundant parenthesis
	2748	{ $$ = $2; }
	2749	;
[51b73452]	2750
	2751	variable_ptr:
[dd51906]	2752	ptrref_operator variable_declarator
[ce8c12f]	2753	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	2754	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_declarator
[ce8c12f]	2755	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	2756	\| '(' variable_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	2757	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); } // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	2758	;
[51b73452]	2759
	2760	variable_array:
[4d51835]	2761	paren_identifier array_dimension
	2762	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
	2763	\| '(' variable_ptr ')' array_dimension
	2764	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	2765	\| '(' variable_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	2766	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	2767	\| '(' variable_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	2768	{ $$ = $2; }
	2769	;
[51b73452]	2770
	2771	variable_function:
[4d51835]	2772	'(' variable_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	2773	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
	2774	\| '(' variable_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	2775	{ $$ = $2; }
	2776	;
[51b73452]	2777
[c6b1105]	2778	// This pattern parses a function declarator that is not redefining a typedef name. For non-nested functions, there is
	2779	// no context where a function definition can redefine a typedef name, i.e., the typedef and function name cannot exist
	2780	// is the same scope. The pattern precludes returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	2781
	2782	function_declarator:
[4d51835]	2783	function_no_ptr attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2784	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2785	\| function_ptr
	2786	\| function_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2787	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2788	;
[51b73452]	2789
	2790	function_no_ptr:
[4d51835]	2791	paren_identifier '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	2792	{ $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
	2793	\| '(' function_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'
	2794	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
	2795	\| '(' function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
	2796	{ $$ = $2; }
	2797	;
[51b73452]	2798
	2799	function_ptr:
[dd51906]	2800	ptrref_operator function_declarator
[ce8c12f]	2801	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	2802	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list function_declarator
[ce8c12f]	2803	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[4d51835]	2804	\| '(' function_ptr ')'
	2805	{ $$ = $2; }
	2806	;
[51b73452]	2807
	2808	function_array:
[4d51835]	2809	'(' function_ptr ')' array_dimension
	2810	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	2811	\| '(' function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	2812	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	2813	\| '(' function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	2814	{ $$ = $2; }
	2815	;
[51b73452]	2816
[c0aa336]	2817	// This pattern parses an old-style K&R function declarator (OBSOLESCENT, see 4)
	2818	//
	2819	// f( a, b, c ) int a, *b, c[]; {}
	2820	//
	2821	// that is not redefining a typedef name (see function_declarator for additional comments). The pattern precludes
	2822	// returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	2823
[c0aa336]	2824	KR_function_declarator:
	2825	KR_function_no_ptr
	2826	\| KR_function_ptr
	2827	\| KR_function_array
[4d51835]	2828	;
[51b73452]	2829
[c0aa336]	2830	KR_function_no_ptr:
[4d51835]	2831	paren_identifier '(' identifier_list ')' // function_declarator handles empty parameter
	2832	{ $$ = $1->addIdList( $3 ); }
[c0a33d2]	2833	\| '(' KR_function_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')'
	2834	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[c0aa336]	2835	\| '(' KR_function_no_ptr ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	2836	{ $$ = $2; }
	2837	;
[51b73452]	2838
[c0aa336]	2839	KR_function_ptr:
	2840	ptrref_operator KR_function_declarator
[ce8c12f]	2841	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	2842	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list KR_function_declarator
[ce8c12f]	2843	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	2844	\| '(' KR_function_ptr ')'
[4d51835]	2845	{ $$ = $2; }
	2846	;
[51b73452]	2847
[c0aa336]	2848	KR_function_array:
	2849	'(' KR_function_ptr ')' array_dimension
[4d51835]	2850	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[c0aa336]	2851	\| '(' KR_function_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	2852	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[c0aa336]	2853	\| '(' KR_function_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	2854	{ $$ = $2; }
	2855	;
[51b73452]	2856
[2871210]	2857	// This pattern parses a declaration for a variable or function prototype that redefines a type name, e.g.:
[c11e31c]	2858	//
[b87a5ed]	2859	// typedef int foo;
	2860	// {
	2861	// int foo; // redefine typedef name in new scope
	2862	// }
[c11e31c]	2863	//
[de62360d]	2864	// The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
	2865	// and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	2866
[c6b1105]	2867	variable_type_redeclarator:
[2871210]	2868	paren_type attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2869	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[2871210]	2870	\| type_ptr
	2871	\| type_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2872	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[2871210]	2873	\| type_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2874	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2875	;
[51b73452]	2876
[2871210]	2877	paren_type:
	2878	typedef
[2f0a0678]	2879	// hide type name in enclosing scope by variable name
[c4f68dc]	2880	{
	2881	// if ( ! typedefTable.existsCurr( *$1->name ) ) {
	2882	typedefTable.addToEnclosingScope( *$1->name, IDENTIFIER, "ID" );
	2883	// } else {
	2884	// SemanticError( yylloc, string("'") + *$1->name + "' redeclared as different kind of symbol." ); $$ = nullptr;
	2885	// } // if
	2886	}
[2871210]	2887	\| '(' paren_type ')'
[4d51835]	2888	{ $$ = $2; }
	2889	;
[51b73452]	2890
[2871210]	2891	type_ptr:
[c6b1105]	2892	ptrref_operator variable_type_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]	2893	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c6b1105]	2894	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_type_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]	2895	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	2896	\| '(' type_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
[c4f68dc]	2897	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); } // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	2898	;
[51b73452]	2899
[2871210]	2900	type_array:
	2901	paren_type array_dimension
[4d51835]	2902	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
[2871210]	2903	\| '(' type_ptr ')' array_dimension
[4d51835]	2904	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[2871210]	2905	\| '(' type_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	2906	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
[2871210]	2907	\| '(' type_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	2908	{ $$ = $2; }
	2909	;
[51b73452]	2910
[2871210]	2911	type_function:
	2912	paren_type '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[4d51835]	2913	{ $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
[2871210]	2914	\| '(' type_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
[4d51835]	2915	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[2871210]	2916	\| '(' type_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
[4d51835]	2917	{ $$ = $2; }
	2918	;
[51b73452]	2919
[c0aa336]	2920	// This pattern parses a declaration for a parameter variable of a function prototype or actual that is not redefining a
	2921	// typedef name and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list. The pattern precludes
	2922	// declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays and functions versus
	2923	// pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	2924
	2925	identifier_parameter_declarator:
[4d51835]	2926	paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2927	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[b6b3c42]	2928	\| '&' MUTEX paren_identifier attribute_list_opt
	2929	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Mutex ), OperKinds::AddressOf ) )->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	2930	\| identifier_parameter_ptr
	2931	\| identifier_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2932	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2933	\| identifier_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2934	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2935	;
[51b73452]	2936
	2937	identifier_parameter_ptr:
[dd51906]	2938	ptrref_operator identifier_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]	2939	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	2940	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list identifier_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]	2941	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	2942	\| '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	2943	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	2944	;
[51b73452]	2945
	2946	identifier_parameter_array:
[4d51835]	2947	paren_identifier array_parameter_dimension
	2948	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
	2949	\| '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' array_dimension
	2950	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	2951	\| '(' identifier_parameter_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	2952	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	2953	\| '(' identifier_parameter_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	2954	{ $$ = $2; }
	2955	;
[51b73452]	2956
	2957	identifier_parameter_function:
[c0a33d2]	2958	paren_identifier '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	2959	{ $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
	2960	\| '(' identifier_parameter_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	2961	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	2962	\| '(' identifier_parameter_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	2963	{ $$ = $2; }
	2964	;
[b87a5ed]	2965
[de62360d]	2966	// This pattern parses a declaration for a parameter variable or function prototype that is redefining a typedef name,
	2967	// e.g.:
[c11e31c]	2968	//
[b87a5ed]	2969	// typedef int foo;
[114014c]	2970	// forall( otype T ) struct foo;
[b87a5ed]	2971	// int f( int foo ); // redefine typedef name in new scope
[c11e31c]	2972	//
[c0aa336]	2973	// and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list.
[51b73452]	2974
[2871210]	2975	type_parameter_redeclarator:
[4d51835]	2976	typedef attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2977	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[b6b3c42]	2978	\| '&' MUTEX typedef attribute_list_opt
	2979	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Mutex ), OperKinds::AddressOf ) )->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[2871210]	2980	\| type_parameter_ptr
	2981	\| type_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2982	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[2871210]	2983	\| type_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	2984	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	2985	;
[51b73452]	2986
	2987	typedef:
[4d51835]	2988	TYPEDEFname
[7fdb94e1]	2989	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
[2871210]	2990	\| TYPEGENname
[7fdb94e1]	2991	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newName( $1 ); }
[4d51835]	2992	;
[51b73452]	2993
[2871210]	2994	type_parameter_ptr:
[dd51906]	2995	ptrref_operator type_parameter_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]	2996	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	2997	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list type_parameter_redeclarator
[ce8c12f]	2998	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	2999	\| '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	3000	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3001	;
[51b73452]	3002
[2871210]	3003	type_parameter_array:
[4d51835]	3004	typedef array_parameter_dimension
	3005	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
[2871210]	3006	\| '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' array_parameter_dimension
[4d51835]	3007	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3008	;
[51b73452]	3009
[2871210]	3010	type_parameter_function:
[c0a33d2]	3011	typedef '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3012	{ $$ = $1->addParamList( $4 ); }
	3013	\| '(' type_parameter_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3014	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	3015	;
[b87a5ed]	3016
[de62360d]	3017	// This pattern parses a declaration of an abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no identifier to
	3018	// which the type applies, e.g.:
[c11e31c]	3019	//
[b87a5ed]	3020	// sizeof( int );
[c0aa336]	3021	// sizeof( int * );
[b87a5ed]	3022	// sizeof( int [10] );
[c0aa336]	3023	// sizeof( int (*)() );
	3024	// sizeof( int () );
[c11e31c]	3025	//
[de62360d]	3026	// The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
	3027	// and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions.
[51b73452]	3028
	3029	abstract_declarator:
[4d51835]	3030	abstract_ptr
	3031	\| abstract_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3032	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3033	\| abstract_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3034	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3035	;
[51b73452]	3036
	3037	abstract_ptr:
[dd51906]	3038	ptrref_operator
[ce8c12f]	3039	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3040	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
[ce8c12f]	3041	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3042	\| ptrref_operator abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3043	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3044	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3045	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3046	\| '(' abstract_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	3047	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3048	;
[51b73452]	3049
	3050	abstract_array:
[4d51835]	3051	array_dimension
	3052	\| '(' abstract_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3053	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3054	\| '(' abstract_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3055	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3056	\| '(' abstract_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3057	{ $$ = $2; }
	3058	;
[51b73452]	3059
	3060	abstract_function:
[c0a33d2]	3061	'(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3062	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, nullptr, $3, nullptr ); }
	3063	\| '(' abstract_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3064	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	3065	\| '(' abstract_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3066	{ $$ = $2; }
	3067	;
[51b73452]	3068
	3069	array_dimension:
[4d51835]	3070	// Only the first dimension can be empty.
[2871210]	3071	'[' ']'
[4d51835]	3072	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ); }
[2871210]	3073	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension
	3074	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false )->addArray( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	3075	\| multi_array_dimension
	3076	;
[51b73452]	3077
	3078	multi_array_dimension:
[c0a33d2]	3079	'[' push assignment_expression pop ']'
	3080	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $3, 0, false ); }
	3081	\| '[' push '*' pop ']' // C99
[4d51835]	3082	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( 0 ); }
[c0a33d2]	3083	\| multi_array_dimension '[' push assignment_expression pop ']'
	3084	{ $$ = $1->addArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, 0, false ) ); }
	3085	\| multi_array_dimension '[' push '*' pop ']' // C99
[4d51835]	3086	{ $$ = $1->addArray( DeclarationNode::newVarArray( 0 ) ); }
	3087	;
[51b73452]	3088
[c11e31c]	3089	// This pattern parses a declaration of a parameter abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no
	3090	// identifier to which the type applies, e.g.:
	3091	//
[c0aa336]	3092	// int f( int ); // not handled here
	3093	// int f( int * ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
	3094	// int f( int (*)() ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
[b87a5ed]	3095	// int f( int (int) ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
[c11e31c]	3096	//
[de62360d]	3097	// The pattern precludes declaring an array of functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays
[c0aa336]	3098	// and functions versus pointers to arrays and functions. In addition, the pattern handles the
	3099	// special meaning of parenthesis around a typedef name:
	3100	//
	3101	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.5.3(11) : "In a parameter declaration, a single typedef name in
	3102	// parentheses is taken to be an abstract declarator that specifies a function with a single parameter,
	3103	// not as redundant parentheses around the identifier."
	3104	//
	3105	// For example:
	3106	//
	3107	// typedef float T;
	3108	// int f( int ( T [5] ) ); // see abstract_parameter_declarator
	3109	// int g( int ( T ( int ) ) ); // see abstract_parameter_declarator
	3110	// int f( int f1( T a[5] ) ); // see identifier_parameter_declarator
	3111	// int g( int g1( T g2( int p ) ) ); // see identifier_parameter_declarator
	3112	//
	3113	// In essence, a '(' immediately to the left of typedef name, T, is interpreted as starting a parameter type list, and
	3114	// not as redundant parentheses around a redeclaration of T. Finally, the pattern also precludes declaring an array of
	3115	// functions versus a pointer to an array of functions, and returning arrays and functions versus pointers to arrays and
	3116	// functions.
[51b73452]	3117
	3118	abstract_parameter_declarator:
[4d51835]	3119	abstract_parameter_ptr
[b6b3c42]	3120	\| '&' MUTEX attribute_list_opt
	3121	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( DeclarationNode::newTypeQualifier( Type::Mutex ), OperKinds::AddressOf )->addQualifiers( $3 ); }
[4d51835]	3122	\| abstract_parameter_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3123	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3124	\| abstract_parameter_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3125	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3126	;
[51b73452]	3127
	3128	abstract_parameter_ptr:
[dd51906]	3129	ptrref_operator
[ce8c12f]	3130	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3131	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
[ce8c12f]	3132	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3133	\| ptrref_operator abstract_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3134	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( nullptr, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3135	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list abstract_parameter_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3136	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3137	\| '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	3138	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3139	;
[51b73452]	3140
	3141	abstract_parameter_array:
[4d51835]	3142	array_parameter_dimension
	3143	\| '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' array_parameter_dimension
	3144	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3145	\| '(' abstract_parameter_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3146	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3147	\| '(' abstract_parameter_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3148	{ $$ = $2; }
	3149	;
[51b73452]	3150
	3151	abstract_parameter_function:
[c0a33d2]	3152	'(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3153	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, nullptr, $3, nullptr ); }
	3154	\| '(' abstract_parameter_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3155	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	3156	\| '(' abstract_parameter_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3157	{ $$ = $2; }
	3158	;
[51b73452]	3159
	3160	array_parameter_dimension:
[4d51835]	3161	// Only the first dimension can be empty or have qualifiers.
	3162	array_parameter_1st_dimension
	3163	\| array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension
	3164	{ $$ = $1->addArray( $2 ); }
	3165	\| multi_array_dimension
	3166	;
[51b73452]	3167
[c11e31c]	3168	// The declaration of an array parameter has additional syntax over arrays in normal variable declarations:
	3169	//
[de62360d]	3170	// ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.5.2(1) : "The optional type qualifiers and the keyword static shall appear only in
	3171	// a declaration of a function parameter with an array type, and then only in the outermost array type derivation."
[51b73452]	3172
	3173	array_parameter_1st_dimension:
[2871210]	3174	'[' ']'
[4d51835]	3175	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ); }
[13e8427]	3176	// multi_array_dimension handles the '[' '*' ']' case
[c0a33d2]	3177	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list '*' pop ']' // remaining C99
	3178	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( $3 ); }
	3179	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list pop ']'
	3180	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, $3, false ); }
[13e8427]	3181	// multi_array_dimension handles the '[' assignment_expression ']' case
[c0a33d2]	3182	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
	3183	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3, false ); }
	3184	\| '[' push STATIC type_qualifier_list_opt assignment_expression pop ']'
	3185	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $4, true ); }
	3186	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list STATIC assignment_expression pop ']'
	3187	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $3, true ); }
[4d51835]	3188	;
[b87a5ed]	3189
[c0aa336]	3190	// This pattern parses a declaration of an abstract variable, but does not allow "int ()" for a function pointer.
[c11e31c]	3191	//
[c0aa336]	3192	// struct S {
	3193	// int;
	3194	// int *;
	3195	// int [10];
	3196	// int (*)();
	3197	// };
[51b73452]	3198
	3199	variable_abstract_declarator:
[4d51835]	3200	variable_abstract_ptr
	3201	\| variable_abstract_array attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3202	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3203	\| variable_abstract_function attribute_list_opt
[1db21619]	3204	{ $$ = $1->addQualifiers( $2 ); }
[4d51835]	3205	;
[51b73452]	3206
	3207	variable_abstract_ptr:
[dd51906]	3208	ptrref_operator
[ce8c12f]	3209	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3210	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list
[ce8c12f]	3211	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ); }
[dd51906]	3212	\| ptrref_operator variable_abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3213	{ $$ = $2->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3214	\| ptrref_operator type_qualifier_list variable_abstract_declarator
[ce8c12f]	3215	{ $$ = $3->addPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $2, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3216	\| '(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' attribute_list_opt
	3217	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $4 ); }
[4d51835]	3218	;
[51b73452]	3219
	3220	variable_abstract_array:
[4d51835]	3221	array_dimension
	3222	\| '(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' array_dimension
	3223	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3224	\| '(' variable_abstract_array ')' multi_array_dimension // redundant parenthesis
	3225	{ $$ = $2->addArray( $4 ); }
	3226	\| '(' variable_abstract_array ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3227	{ $$ = $2; }
	3228	;
[51b73452]	3229
	3230	variable_abstract_function:
[c0a33d2]	3231	'(' variable_abstract_ptr ')' '(' push parameter_type_list_opt pop ')' // empty parameter list OBSOLESCENT (see 3)
	3232	{ $$ = $2->addParamList( $6 ); }
[4d51835]	3233	\| '(' variable_abstract_function ')' // redundant parenthesis
	3234	{ $$ = $2; }
	3235	;
[b87a5ed]	3236
[de62360d]	3237	// This pattern parses a new-style declaration for a parameter variable or function prototype that is either an
	3238	// identifier or typedef name and allows the C99 array options, which can only appear in a parameter list.
[b87a5ed]	3239
[c0aa336]	3240	cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple: // CFA
	3241	cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple
	3242	\| cfa_abstract_tuple
	3243	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
[4d51835]	3244	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
	3245	;
[b87a5ed]	3246
[c0aa336]	3247	cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_no_tuple: // CFA
	3248	cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
	3249	\| cfa_identifier_parameter_array
[4d51835]	3250	;
[b87a5ed]	3251
[c0aa336]	3252	cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr: // CFA
[d0ffed1]	3253	// No SUE declaration in parameter list.
	3254	ptrref_operator type_specifier_nobody
[ce8c12f]	3255	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[d0ffed1]	3256	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator type_specifier_nobody
[ce8c12f]	3257	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3258	\| ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]	3259	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3260	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]	3261	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3262	\| ptrref_operator cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]	3263	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3264	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_identifier_parameter_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]	3265	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	3266	;
[b87a5ed]	3267
[c0aa336]	3268	cfa_identifier_parameter_array: // CFA
[de62360d]	3269	// Only the first dimension can be empty or have qualifiers. Empty dimension must be factored out due to
	3270	// shift/reduce conflict with new-style empty (void) function return type.
[d0ffed1]	3271	'[' ']' type_specifier_nobody
[2871210]	3272	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
[d0ffed1]	3273	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[4d51835]	3274	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[d0ffed1]	3275	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[2871210]	3276	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
[d0ffed1]	3277	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[4d51835]	3278	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( $2 )->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[d0ffed1]	3279	\| multi_array_dimension type_specifier_nobody
[4d51835]	3280	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[9059213]	3281
[c0aa336]	3282	\| '[' ']' cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[2871210]	3283	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3284	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[4d51835]	3285	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	3286	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[2871210]	3287	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( 0, 0, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3288	\| cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[4d51835]	3289	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( $2 )->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	3290	\| multi_array_dimension cfa_identifier_parameter_ptr
[4d51835]	3291	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
	3292	;
[51b73452]	3293
[c0aa336]	3294	cfa_array_parameter_1st_dimension:
[c0a33d2]	3295	'[' push type_qualifier_list '*' pop ']' // remaining C99
	3296	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newVarArray( $3 ); }
	3297	\| '[' push type_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
	3298	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3, false ); }
	3299	\| '[' push declaration_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
[4d51835]	3300	// declaration_qualifier_list must be used because of shift/reduce conflict with
	3301	// assignment_expression, so a semantic check is necessary to preclude them as a type_qualifier cannot
	3302	// appear in this context.
[c0a33d2]	3303	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $4, $3, true ); }
	3304	\| '[' push declaration_qualifier_list type_qualifier_list assignment_expression pop ']'
	3305	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newArray( $5, $4->addQualifiers( $3 ), true ); }
[4d51835]	3306	;
[b87a5ed]	3307
[de62360d]	3308	// This pattern parses a new-style declaration of an abstract variable or function prototype, i.e., there is no
	3309	// identifier to which the type applies, e.g.:
[c11e31c]	3310	//
[b87a5ed]	3311	// [int] f( int ); // abstract variable parameter; no parameter name specified
	3312	// [int] f( [int] (int) ); // abstract function-prototype parameter; no parameter name specified
[c11e31c]	3313	//
	3314	// These rules need LR(3):
	3315	//
[c0aa336]	3316	// cfa_abstract_tuple identifier_or_type_name
[40de461]	3317	// '[' cfa_parameter_list ']' identifier_or_type_name '(' cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt ')'
[c11e31c]	3318	//
	3319	// since a function return type can be syntactically identical to a tuple type:
	3320	//
[b87a5ed]	3321	// [int, int] t;
	3322	// [int, int] f( int );
[c11e31c]	3323	//
[2871210]	3324	// Therefore, it is necessary to look at the token after identifier_or_type_name to know when to reduce
[c0aa336]	3325	// cfa_abstract_tuple. To make this LR(1), several rules have to be flattened (lengthened) to allow the necessary
	3326	// lookahead. To accomplish this, cfa_abstract_declarator has an entry point without tuple, and tuple declarations are
	3327	// duplicated when appearing with cfa_function_specifier.
[b87a5ed]	3328
[c0aa336]	3329	cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple: // CFA
	3330	cfa_abstract_tuple
	3331	\| type_qualifier_list cfa_abstract_tuple
[4d51835]	3332	{ $$ = $2->addQualifiers( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	3333	\| cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple
[4d51835]	3334	;
[b87a5ed]	3335
[c0aa336]	3336	cfa_abstract_declarator_no_tuple: // CFA
	3337	cfa_abstract_ptr
	3338	\| cfa_abstract_array
[4d51835]	3339	;
[b87a5ed]	3340
[c0aa336]	3341	cfa_abstract_ptr: // CFA
[dd51906]	3342	ptrref_operator type_specifier
[ce8c12f]	3343	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[dd51906]	3344	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator type_specifier
[ce8c12f]	3345	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3346	\| ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]	3347	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3348	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_function
[ce8c12f]	3349	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3350	\| ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]	3351	{ $$ = $2->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( 0, $1 ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3352	\| type_qualifier_list ptrref_operator cfa_abstract_declarator_tuple
[ce8c12f]	3353	{ $$ = $3->addNewPointer( DeclarationNode::newPointer( $1, $2 ) ); }
[4d51835]	3354	;
[b87a5ed]	3355
[c0aa336]	3356	cfa_abstract_array: // CFA
[de62360d]	3357	// Only the first dimension can be empty. Empty dimension must be factored out due to shift/reduce conflict with
	3358	// empty (void) function return type.
[2871210]	3359	'[' ']' type_specifier
[2298f728]	3360	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[2871210]	3361	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension type_specifier
[2298f728]	3362	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[4d51835]	3363	\| multi_array_dimension type_specifier
	3364	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
[c0aa336]	3365	\| '[' ']' cfa_abstract_ptr
[2298f728]	3366	{ $$ = $3->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3367	\| '[' ']' multi_array_dimension cfa_abstract_ptr
[2298f728]	3368	{ $$ = $4->addNewArray( $3 )->addNewArray( DeclarationNode::newArray( nullptr, nullptr, false ) ); }
[c0aa336]	3369	\| multi_array_dimension cfa_abstract_ptr
[4d51835]	3370	{ $$ = $2->addNewArray( $1 ); }
	3371	;
[b87a5ed]	3372
[c0aa336]	3373	cfa_abstract_tuple: // CFA
[c0a33d2]	3374	'[' push cfa_abstract_parameter_list pop ']'
	3375	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newTuple( $3 ); }
[35718a9]	3376	\| '[' push type_specifier_nobody ELLIPSIS pop ']'
[13e8427]	3377	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Tuple array currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[35718a9]	3378	\| '[' push type_specifier_nobody ELLIPSIS constant_expression pop ']'
[13e8427]	3379	{ SemanticError( yylloc, "Tuple array currently unimplemented." ); $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	3380	;
[b87a5ed]	3381
[c0aa336]	3382	cfa_abstract_function: // CFA
[40de461]	3383	// '[' ']' '(' cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt ')'
[1b29996]	3384	// { $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, DeclarationNode::newTuple( nullptr ), $4, nullptr ); }
[40de461]	3385	cfa_abstract_tuple '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[c0a33d2]	3386	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, $1, $4, nullptr ); }
[40de461]	3387	\| cfa_function_return '(' push cfa_parameter_ellipsis_list_opt pop ')'
[c0a33d2]	3388	{ $$ = DeclarationNode::newFunction( nullptr, $1, $4, nullptr ); }
[4d51835]	3389	;
[b87a5ed]	3390
[de62360d]	3391	// 1) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.7.2(2) : "At least one type specifier shall be given in the declaration specifiers in
	3392	// each declaration, and in the specifier-qualifier list in each structure declaration and type name."
[c11e31c]	3393	//
[de62360d]	3394	// 2) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.5(1) : "The placement of a storage-class specifier other than at the beginning of
	3395	// the declaration specifiers in a declaration is an obsolescent feature."
[c11e31c]	3396	//
	3397	// 3) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.6(1) : "The use of function declarators with empty parentheses (not
	3398	// prototype-format parameter type declarators) is an obsolescent feature."
	3399	//
[de62360d]	3400	// 4) ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.11.7(1) : "The use of function definitions with separate parameter identifier and
	3401	// declaration lists (not prototype-format parameter type and identifier declarators) is an obsolescent feature.
[51b73452]	3402
[c11e31c]	3403	//*********************** MISCELLANEOUS ******************************
[51b73452]	3404
[b87a5ed]	3405	comma_opt: // redundant comma
[4d51835]	3406	// empty
	3407	\| ','
	3408	;
[51b73452]	3409
[994d080]	3410	default_initialize_opt:
[4d51835]	3411	// empty
[58dd019]	3412	{ $$ = nullptr; }
[4d51835]	3413	\| '=' assignment_expression
	3414	{ $$ = $2; }
	3415	;
[51b73452]	3416
	3417	%%
[a1c9ddd]	3418
[c11e31c]	3419	// ----end of grammar----
[51b73452]	3420
[c11e31c]	3421	// Local Variables: //
[b87a5ed]	3422	// mode: c++ //
[de62360d]	3423	// tab-width: 4 //
[c11e31c]	3424	// compile-command: "make install" //
	3425	// End: //

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