source: src/Parser/lex.ll@ 3403534

ADT aaron-thesis arm-eh ast-experimental cleanup-dtors ctor deferred_resn demangler enum forall-pointer-decay jacob/cs343-translation jenkins-sandbox new-ast new-ast-unique-expr new-env no_list persistent-indexer pthread-emulation qualifiedEnum resolv-new with_gc
Last change on this file since 3403534 was c1c1112, checked in by Peter A. Buhr <pabuhr@…>, 9 years ago

fix segment fault when printing syntax error, more refactoring of parser code

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 15.7 KB
Line 
1/*
2 * Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
5 * file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
6 *
7 * lex.l --
8 *
9 * Author : Peter A. Buhr
10 * Created On : Sat Sep 22 08:58:10 2001
11 * Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
12 * Last Modified On : Wed Aug 24 13:27:04 2016
13 * Update Count : 487
14 */
15
16%option yylineno
17%option nounput
18
19%{
20// This lexer assumes the program has been preprocessed by cpp. Hence, all user level preprocessor directive have been
21// performed and removed from the source. The only exceptions are preprocessor directives passed to the compiler (e.g.,
22// line-number directives) and C/C++ style comments, which are ignored.
23
24//**************************** Includes and Defines ****************************
25
26#include <string>
27#include <cstdio> // FILENAME_MAX
28
29#include "lex.h"
30#include "parser.h" // YACC generated definitions based on C++ grammar
31#include "ParseNode.h"
32#include "TypedefTable.h"
33
34char *yyfilename;
35std::string *strtext; // accumulate parts of character and string constant value
36
37#define RETURN_LOCN(x) yylval.tok.loc.file = yyfilename; yylval.tok.loc.line = yylineno; return( x )
38#define RETURN_VAL(x) yylval.tok.str = new std::string( yytext ); RETURN_LOCN( x )
39#define RETURN_CHAR(x) yylval.tok.str = nullptr; RETURN_LOCN( x )
40#define RETURN_STR(x) yylval.tok.str = strtext; RETURN_LOCN( x )
41
42#define WHITE_RETURN(x) // do nothing
43#define NEWLINE_RETURN() WHITE_RETURN( '\n' )
44#define ASCIIOP_RETURN() RETURN_CHAR( (int)yytext[0] ) // single character operator
45#define NAMEDOP_RETURN(x) RETURN_CHAR( x ) // multichar operator, with a name
46#define NUMERIC_RETURN(x) rm_underscore(); RETURN_VAL( x ) // numeric constant
47#define KEYWORD_RETURN(x) RETURN_CHAR( x ) // keyword
48#define IDENTIFIER_RETURN() RETURN_VAL( typedefTable.isKind( yytext ) )
49#define ATTRIBUTE_RETURN() RETURN_VAL( ATTR_IDENTIFIER )
50
51void rm_underscore() {
52 // Remove underscores in numeric constant by copying the non-underscore characters to the front of the string.
53 yyleng = 0;
54 for ( int i = 0; yytext[i] != '\0'; i += 1 ) {
55 if ( yytext[i] != '_' ) {
56 yytext[yyleng] = yytext[i];
57 yyleng += 1;
58 } // if
59 } // for
60 yytext[yyleng] = '\0';
61}
62
63%}
64
65octal [0-7]
66nonzero [1-9]
67decimal [0-9]
68hex [0-9a-fA-F]
69universal_char "\\"((u"_"?{hex_quad})|(U"_"?{hex_quad}{2}))
70
71 // identifier, GCC: $ in identifier
72identifier ([a-zA-Z_$]|{universal_char})([0-9a-zA-Z_$]|{universal_char})*
73
74 // quoted identifier
75quoted_identifier "`"{identifier}"`"
76
77 // attribute identifier, GCC: $ in identifier
78attr_identifier "@"{identifier}
79
80 // numeric constants, CFA: '_' in constant
81hex_quad {hex}("_"?{hex}){3}
82integer_suffix "_"?(([uU][lL]?)|([uU]("ll"|"LL")?)|([lL][uU]?)|("ll"|"LL")[uU]?)
83
84octal_digits ({octal})|({octal}({octal}|"_")*{octal})
85octal_prefix "0""_"?
86octal_constant (("0")|({octal_prefix}{octal_digits})){integer_suffix}?
87
88nonzero_digits ({nonzero})|({nonzero}({decimal}|"_")*{decimal})
89decimal_constant {nonzero_digits}{integer_suffix}?
90
91hex_digits ({hex})|({hex}({hex}|"_")*{hex})
92hex_prefix "0"[xX]"_"?
93hex_constant {hex_prefix}{hex_digits}{integer_suffix}?
94
95decimal_digits ({decimal})|({decimal}({decimal}|"_")*{decimal})
96fractional_constant ({decimal_digits}?"."{decimal_digits})|({decimal_digits}".")
97exponent "_"?[eE]"_"?[+-]?{decimal_digits}
98 // GCC: D (double), DL (long double) and iI (imaginary) suffixes
99floating_suffix "_"?([fFdDlL][iI]?|"DL"|[iI][lLfFdD]?)
100 //floating_suffix "_"?([fFdD]|[lL]|[D][L])|([iI][lLfFdD])|([lLfFdD][iI]))
101floating_constant (({fractional_constant}{exponent}?)|({decimal_digits}{exponent})){floating_suffix}?
102
103binary_exponent "_"?[pP]"_"?[+-]?{decimal_digits}
104hex_fractional_constant ({hex_digits}?"."{hex_digits})|({hex_digits}".")
105hex_floating_constant {hex_prefix}(({hex_fractional_constant}{binary_exponent})|({hex_digits}{binary_exponent})){floating_suffix}?
106
107 // character escape sequence, GCC: \e => esc character
108simple_escape "\\"[abefnrtv'"?\\]
109 // ' stop highlighting
110octal_escape "\\"{octal}("_"?{octal}){0,2}
111hex_escape "\\""x""_"?{hex_digits}
112escape_seq {simple_escape}|{octal_escape}|{hex_escape}|{universal_char}
113cwide_prefix "L"|"U"|"u"
114swide_prefix {cwide_prefix}|"u8"
115
116 // display/white-space characters
117h_tab [\011]
118form_feed [\014]
119v_tab [\013]
120c_return [\015]
121h_white [ ]|{h_tab}
122
123 // overloadable operators
124op_unary_only "~"|"!"
125op_unary_binary "+"|"-"|"*"
126op_unary_pre_post "++"|"--"
127op_unary {op_unary_only}|{op_unary_binary}|{op_unary_pre_post}
128
129op_binary_only "/"|"%"|"^"|"&"|"|"|"<"|">"|"="|"=="|"!="|"<<"|">>"|"<="|">="|"+="|"-="|"*="|"/="|"%="|"&="|"|="|"^="|"<<="|">>="
130op_binary_over {op_unary_binary}|{op_binary_only}
131 // op_binary_not_over "?"|"->"|"."|"&&"|"||"|"@="
132 // operator {op_unary_pre_post}|{op_binary_over}|{op_binary_not_over}
133
134%x COMMENT
135%x BKQUOTE
136%x QUOTE
137%x STRING
138
139%%
140 /* line directives */
141^{h_white}*"#"{h_white}*[0-9]+{h_white}*["][^"\n]+["].*"\n" {
142 /* " stop highlighting */
143 static char filename[FILENAME_MAX]; // temporarily store current source-file name
144 char *end_num;
145 char *begin_string, *end_string;
146 long lineno, length;
147 lineno = strtol( yytext + 1, &end_num, 0 );
148 begin_string = strchr( end_num, '"' );
149 if ( begin_string ) { // file name ?
150 end_string = strchr( begin_string + 1, '"' ); // look for ending delimiter
151 assert( end_string ); // closing quote ?
152 length = end_string - begin_string - 1; // file-name length without quotes or sentinel
153 assert( length < FILENAME_MAX ); // room for sentinel ?
154 memcpy( &filename, begin_string + 1, length ); // copy file name from yytext
155 filename[ length ] = '\0'; // terminate string with sentinel
156 //std::cout << "file " << filename << " line " << lineno << std::endl;
157 yylineno = lineno;
158 yyfilename = filename;
159 } // if
160}
161
162 /* ignore preprocessor directives (for now) */
163^{h_white}*"#"[^\n]*"\n" ;
164
165 /* ignore C style comments (ALSO HANDLED BY CPP) */
166"/*" { BEGIN COMMENT; }
167<COMMENT>.|\n ;
168<COMMENT>"*/" { BEGIN 0; }
169
170 /* ignore C++ style comments (ALSO HANDLED BY CPP) */
171"//"[^\n]*"\n" ;
172
173 /* ignore whitespace */
174{h_white}+ { WHITE_RETURN(' '); }
175({v_tab}|{c_return}|{form_feed})+ { WHITE_RETURN(' '); }
176({h_white}|{v_tab}|{c_return}|{form_feed})*"\n" { NEWLINE_RETURN(); }
177
178 /* keywords */
179_Alignas { KEYWORD_RETURN(ALIGNAS); } // C11
180_Alignof { KEYWORD_RETURN(ALIGNOF); } // C11
181__alignof { KEYWORD_RETURN(ALIGNOF); } // GCC
182__alignof__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(ALIGNOF); } // GCC
183asm { KEYWORD_RETURN(ASM); }
184__asm { KEYWORD_RETURN(ASM); } // GCC
185__asm__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(ASM); } // GCC
186_At { KEYWORD_RETURN(AT); } // CFA
187_Atomic { KEYWORD_RETURN(ATOMIC); } // C11
188__attribute { KEYWORD_RETURN(ATTRIBUTE); } // GCC
189__attribute__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(ATTRIBUTE); } // GCC
190auto { KEYWORD_RETURN(AUTO); }
191_Bool { KEYWORD_RETURN(BOOL); } // C99
192break { KEYWORD_RETURN(BREAK); }
193case { KEYWORD_RETURN(CASE); }
194catch { KEYWORD_RETURN(CATCH); } // CFA
195catchResume { KEYWORD_RETURN(CATCHRESUME); } // CFA
196char { KEYWORD_RETURN(CHAR); }
197choose { KEYWORD_RETURN(CHOOSE); } // CFA
198_Complex { KEYWORD_RETURN(COMPLEX); } // C99
199__complex { KEYWORD_RETURN(COMPLEX); } // GCC
200__complex__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(COMPLEX); } // GCC
201const { KEYWORD_RETURN(CONST); }
202__const { KEYWORD_RETURN(CONST); } // GCC
203__const__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(CONST); } // GCC
204continue { KEYWORD_RETURN(CONTINUE); }
205default { KEYWORD_RETURN(DEFAULT); }
206disable { KEYWORD_RETURN(DISABLE); } // CFA
207do { KEYWORD_RETURN(DO); }
208double { KEYWORD_RETURN(DOUBLE); }
209dtype { KEYWORD_RETURN(DTYPE); } // CFA
210else { KEYWORD_RETURN(ELSE); }
211enable { KEYWORD_RETURN(ENABLE); } // CFA
212enum { KEYWORD_RETURN(ENUM); }
213__extension__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(EXTENSION); } // GCC
214extern { KEYWORD_RETURN(EXTERN); }
215fallthrough { KEYWORD_RETURN(FALLTHRU); } // CFA
216fallthru { KEYWORD_RETURN(FALLTHRU); } // CFA
217finally { KEYWORD_RETURN(FINALLY); } // CFA
218float { KEYWORD_RETURN(FLOAT); }
219__float128 { KEYWORD_RETURN(FLOAT); } // GCC
220for { KEYWORD_RETURN(FOR); }
221forall { KEYWORD_RETURN(FORALL); } // CFA
222fortran { KEYWORD_RETURN(FORTRAN); }
223ftype { KEYWORD_RETURN(FTYPE); } // CFA
224_Generic { KEYWORD_RETURN(GENERIC); } // C11
225goto { KEYWORD_RETURN(GOTO); }
226if { KEYWORD_RETURN(IF); }
227_Imaginary { KEYWORD_RETURN(IMAGINARY); } // C99
228__imag { KEYWORD_RETURN(IMAGINARY); } // GCC
229__imag__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(IMAGINARY); } // GCC
230inline { KEYWORD_RETURN(INLINE); } // C99
231__inline { KEYWORD_RETURN(INLINE); } // GCC
232__inline__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(INLINE); } // GCC
233int { KEYWORD_RETURN(INT); }
234__int128 { KEYWORD_RETURN(INT); } // GCC
235__label__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(LABEL); } // GCC
236long { KEYWORD_RETURN(LONG); }
237lvalue { KEYWORD_RETURN(LVALUE); } // CFA
238_Noreturn { KEYWORD_RETURN(NORETURN); } // C11
239__builtin_offsetof { KEYWORD_RETURN(OFFSETOF); } // GCC
240otype { KEYWORD_RETURN(OTYPE); } // CFA
241register { KEYWORD_RETURN(REGISTER); }
242restrict { KEYWORD_RETURN(RESTRICT); } // C99
243__restrict { KEYWORD_RETURN(RESTRICT); } // GCC
244__restrict__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(RESTRICT); } // GCC
245return { KEYWORD_RETURN(RETURN); }
246short { KEYWORD_RETURN(SHORT); }
247signed { KEYWORD_RETURN(SIGNED); }
248__signed { KEYWORD_RETURN(SIGNED); } // GCC
249__signed__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(SIGNED); } // GCC
250sizeof { KEYWORD_RETURN(SIZEOF); }
251static { KEYWORD_RETURN(STATIC); }
252_Static_assert { KEYWORD_RETURN(STATICASSERT); } // C11
253struct { KEYWORD_RETURN(STRUCT); }
254switch { KEYWORD_RETURN(SWITCH); }
255_Thread_local { KEYWORD_RETURN(THREADLOCAL); } // C11
256throw { KEYWORD_RETURN(THROW); } // CFA
257throwResume { KEYWORD_RETURN(THROWRESUME); } // CFA
258trait { KEYWORD_RETURN(TRAIT); } // CFA
259try { KEYWORD_RETURN(TRY); } // CFA
260typedef { KEYWORD_RETURN(TYPEDEF); }
261typeof { KEYWORD_RETURN(TYPEOF); } // GCC
262__typeof { KEYWORD_RETURN(TYPEOF); } // GCC
263__typeof__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(TYPEOF); } // GCC
264union { KEYWORD_RETURN(UNION); }
265unsigned { KEYWORD_RETURN(UNSIGNED); }
266__builtin_va_list { KEYWORD_RETURN(VALIST); } // GCC
267void { KEYWORD_RETURN(VOID); }
268volatile { KEYWORD_RETURN(VOLATILE); }
269__volatile { KEYWORD_RETURN(VOLATILE); } // GCC
270__volatile__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(VOLATILE); } // GCC
271while { KEYWORD_RETURN(WHILE); }
272
273 /* identifier */
274{identifier} { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); }
275{attr_identifier} { ATTRIBUTE_RETURN(); }
276"`" { BEGIN BKQUOTE; }
277<BKQUOTE>{identifier} { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); }
278<BKQUOTE>"`" { BEGIN 0; }
279
280 /* numeric constants */
281"0" { NUMERIC_RETURN(ZERO); } // CFA
282"1" { NUMERIC_RETURN(ONE); } // CFA
283{decimal_constant} { NUMERIC_RETURN(INTEGERconstant); }
284{octal_constant} { NUMERIC_RETURN(INTEGERconstant); }
285{hex_constant} { NUMERIC_RETURN(INTEGERconstant); }
286{floating_constant} { NUMERIC_RETURN(FLOATINGconstant); }
287{hex_floating_constant} { NUMERIC_RETURN(FLOATINGconstant); }
288
289 /* character constant, allows empty value */
290({cwide_prefix}[_]?)?['] { BEGIN QUOTE; rm_underscore(); strtext = new std::string( yytext, yyleng ); }
291<QUOTE>[^'\\\n]* { strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); }
292<QUOTE>['\n] { BEGIN 0; strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); RETURN_STR(CHARACTERconstant); }
293 /* ' stop highlighting */
294
295 /* string constant */
296({swide_prefix}[_]?)?["] { BEGIN STRING; rm_underscore(); strtext = new std::string( yytext, yyleng ); }
297<STRING>[^"\\\n]* { strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); }
298<STRING>["\n] { BEGIN 0; strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); RETURN_STR(STRINGliteral); }
299 /* " stop highlighting */
300
301 /* common character/string constant */
302<QUOTE,STRING>{escape_seq} { rm_underscore(); strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); }
303<QUOTE,STRING>"\\"{h_white}*"\n" {} // continuation (ALSO HANDLED BY CPP)
304<QUOTE,STRING>"\\" { strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); } // unknown escape character
305
306 /* punctuation */
307"[" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
308"]" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
309"(" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
310")" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
311"{" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
312"}" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
313"," { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); } // also operator
314":" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
315";" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
316"." { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); } // also operator
317"..." { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ELLIPSIS); }
318
319 /* alternative C99 brackets, "<:" & "<:<:" handled by preprocessor */
320"<:" { RETURN_VAL('['); }
321":>" { RETURN_VAL(']'); }
322"<%" { RETURN_VAL('{'); }
323"%>" { RETURN_VAL('}'); }
324
325 /* operators */
326"!" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
327"+" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
328"-" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
329"*" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
330"/" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
331"%" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
332"^" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
333"~" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
334"&" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
335"|" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
336"<" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
337">" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
338"=" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
339"?" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
340
341"++" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ICR); }
342"--" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(DECR); }
343"==" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(EQ); }
344"!=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(NE); }
345"<<" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(LS); }
346">>" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(RS); }
347"<=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(LE); }
348">=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(GE); }
349"&&" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ANDAND); }
350"||" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(OROR); }
351"->" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ARROW); }
352"+=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(PLUSassign); }
353"-=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(MINUSassign); }
354"*=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(MULTassign); }
355"/=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(DIVassign); }
356"%=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(MODassign); }
357"&=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ANDassign); }
358"|=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ORassign); }
359"^=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ERassign); }
360"<<=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(LSassign); }
361">>=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(RSassign); }
362
363"@=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ATassign); } // CFA
364
365 /* CFA, operator identifier */
366{op_unary}"?" { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); } // unary
367"?"({op_unary_pre_post}|"()"|"[?]"|"{}") { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); }
368"^?{}" { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); }
369"?"{op_binary_over}"?" { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); } // binary
370 /*
371 This rule handles ambiguous cases with operator identifiers, e.g., "int *?*?()", where the string "*?*?"
372 can be lexed as "*"/"?*?" or "*?"/"*?". Since it is common practise to put a unary operator juxtaposed
373 to an identifier, e.g., "*i", users will be annoyed if they cannot do this with respect to operator
374 identifiers. Even with this special hack, there are 5 general cases that cannot be handled. The first
375 case is for the function-call identifier "?()":
376
377 int * ?()(); // declaration: space required after '*'
378 * ?()(); // expression: space required after '*'
379
380 Without the space, the string "*?()" is ambiguous without N character look ahead; it requires scanning
381 ahead to determine if there is a '(', which is the start of an argument/parameter list.
382
383 The 4 remaining cases occur in expressions:
384
385 i++?i:0; // space required before '?'
386 i--?i:0; // space required before '?'
387 i?++i:0; // space required after '?'
388 i?--i:0; // space required after '?'
389
390 In the first two cases, the string "i++?" is ambiguous, where this string can be lexed as "i"/"++?" or
391 "i++"/"?"; it requires scanning ahead to determine if there is a '(', which is the start of an argument
392 list. In the second two cases, the string "?++x" is ambiguous, where this string can be lexed as
393 "?++"/"x" or "?"/"++x"; it requires scanning ahead to determine if there is a '(', which is the start of
394 an argument list.
395 */
396{op_unary}"?"({op_unary_pre_post}|"[?]"|{op_binary_over}"?") {
397 // 1 or 2 character unary operator ?
398 int i = yytext[1] == '?' ? 1 : 2;
399 yyless( i ); // put back characters up to first '?'
400 if ( i > 1 ) {
401 NAMEDOP_RETURN( yytext[0] == '+' ? ICR : DECR );
402 } else {
403 ASCIIOP_RETURN();
404 } // if
405}
406
407 /* unknown characters */
408. { printf("unknown character(s):\"%s\" on line %d\n", yytext, yylineno); }
409
410%%
411
412// Local Variables: //
413// mode: c++ //
414// tab-width: 4 //
415// compile-command: "make install" //
416// End: //
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