source: src/Parser/lex.ll@ 435e75f

ADT aaron-thesis arm-eh ast-experimental cleanup-dtors deferred_resn demangler enum forall-pointer-decay jacob/cs343-translation jenkins-sandbox new-ast new-ast-unique-expr new-env no_list persistent-indexer pthread-emulation qualifiedEnum resolv-new with_gc
Last change on this file since 435e75f was a67b60e, checked in by Peter A. Buhr <pabuhr@…>, 8 years ago

rename files and adjust includes

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 16.2 KB
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[b87a5ed]1/*
2 * Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
5 * file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
[8f60f0b]6 *
[6016c87]7 * lex.ll --
[8f60f0b]8 *
[51b73452]9 * Author : Peter A. Buhr
10 * Created On : Sat Sep 22 08:58:10 2001
[926af74]11 * Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
[a67b60e]12 * Last Modified On : Wed Jun 28 21:03:45 2017
13 * Update Count : 529
[51b73452]14 */
15
16%option yylineno
[5f2f2d7]17%option nounput
[51b73452]18
19%{
[de62360d]20// This lexer assumes the program has been preprocessed by cpp. Hence, all user level preprocessor directive have been
21// performed and removed from the source. The only exceptions are preprocessor directives passed to the compiler (e.g.,
22// line-number directives) and C/C++ style comments, which are ignored.
[51b73452]23
[8c17ab0]24//**************************** Includes and Defines ****************************
[51b73452]25
26#include <string>
[f487962]27#include <cstdio> // FILENAME_MAX
[51b73452]28
[984dce6]29#include "ParseNode.h"
30#include "TypedefTable.h"
[51b73452]31
32char *yyfilename;
[b87a5ed]33std::string *strtext; // accumulate parts of character and string constant value
[51b73452]34
[de62360d]35#define RETURN_LOCN(x) yylval.tok.loc.file = yyfilename; yylval.tok.loc.line = yylineno; return( x )
36#define RETURN_VAL(x) yylval.tok.str = new std::string( yytext ); RETURN_LOCN( x )
[926af74]37#define RETURN_CHAR(x) yylval.tok.str = nullptr; RETURN_LOCN( x )
[de62360d]38#define RETURN_STR(x) yylval.tok.str = strtext; RETURN_LOCN( x )
[5f2f2d7]39
[f487962]40#define WHITE_RETURN(x) // do nothing
[de62360d]41#define NEWLINE_RETURN() WHITE_RETURN( '\n' )
42#define ASCIIOP_RETURN() RETURN_CHAR( (int)yytext[0] ) // single character operator
[f487962]43#define NAMEDOP_RETURN(x) RETURN_CHAR( x ) // multichar operator, with a name
[de62360d]44#define NUMERIC_RETURN(x) rm_underscore(); RETURN_VAL( x ) // numeric constant
45#define KEYWORD_RETURN(x) RETURN_CHAR( x ) // keyword
[984dce6]46#define IDENTIFIER_RETURN() RETURN_VAL( typedefTable.isKind( yytext ) )
[de62360d]47#define ATTRIBUTE_RETURN() RETURN_VAL( ATTR_IDENTIFIER )
[51b73452]48
[3848e0e]49void rm_underscore() {
[e7aed49]50 // Remove underscores in numeric constant by copying the non-underscore characters to the front of the string.
51 yyleng = 0;
[b87a5ed]52 for ( int i = 0; yytext[i] != '\0'; i += 1 ) {
53 if ( yytext[i] != '_' ) {
[e7aed49]54 yytext[yyleng] = yytext[i];
55 yyleng += 1;
[b87a5ed]56 } // if
57 } // for
58 yytext[yyleng] = '\0';
[51b73452]59}
60
61%}
62
63octal [0-7]
64nonzero [1-9]
65decimal [0-9]
66hex [0-9a-fA-F]
[3848e0e]67universal_char "\\"((u"_"?{hex_quad})|(U"_"?{hex_quad}{2}))
[51b73452]68
[b87a5ed]69 // identifier, GCC: $ in identifier
[51b73452]70identifier ([a-zA-Z_$]|{universal_char})([0-9a-zA-Z_$]|{universal_char})*
71
[b87a5ed]72 // attribute identifier, GCC: $ in identifier
[51b73452]73attr_identifier "@"{identifier}
74
[b87a5ed]75 // numeric constants, CFA: '_' in constant
[3848e0e]76hex_quad {hex}("_"?{hex}){3}
[ba2356b]77integer_suffix "_"?(([uU](("ll"|"LL"|[lL])[iI]|[iI]?("ll"|"LL"|[lL])?))|([iI](("ll"|"LL"|[lL])[uU]|[uU]?("ll"|"LL"|[lL])?))|(("ll"|"LL"|[lL])([iI][uU]|[uU]?[iI]?)))
[51b73452]78
79octal_digits ({octal})|({octal}({octal}|"_")*{octal})
80octal_prefix "0""_"?
81octal_constant (("0")|({octal_prefix}{octal_digits})){integer_suffix}?
82
83nonzero_digits ({nonzero})|({nonzero}({decimal}|"_")*{decimal})
84decimal_constant {nonzero_digits}{integer_suffix}?
85
86hex_digits ({hex})|({hex}({hex}|"_")*{hex})
87hex_prefix "0"[xX]"_"?
88hex_constant {hex_prefix}{hex_digits}{integer_suffix}?
89
90decimal_digits ({decimal})|({decimal}({decimal}|"_")*{decimal})
[0213af6]91real_decimal {decimal_digits}"."{exponent}?{floating_suffix}?
92real_fraction "."{decimal_digits}{exponent}?{floating_suffix}?
93real_constant {decimal_digits}{real_fraction}
[51b73452]94exponent "_"?[eE]"_"?[+-]?{decimal_digits}
[ba2356b]95 // GCC: D (double) and iI (imaginary) suffixes, and DL (long double)
96floating_suffix "_"?([fFdDlL][iI]?|[iI][lLfFdD]?|"DL")
[1b29996]97floating_constant (({real_constant}{exponent}?)|({decimal_digits}{exponent})){floating_suffix}?
[51b73452]98
99binary_exponent "_"?[pP]"_"?[+-]?{decimal_digits}
100hex_fractional_constant ({hex_digits}?"."{hex_digits})|({hex_digits}".")
101hex_floating_constant {hex_prefix}(({hex_fractional_constant}{binary_exponent})|({hex_digits}{binary_exponent})){floating_suffix}?
102
[b87a5ed]103 // character escape sequence, GCC: \e => esc character
[51b73452]104simple_escape "\\"[abefnrtv'"?\\]
[b87a5ed]105 // ' stop highlighting
[3848e0e]106octal_escape "\\"{octal}("_"?{octal}){0,2}
107hex_escape "\\""x""_"?{hex_digits}
[51b73452]108escape_seq {simple_escape}|{octal_escape}|{hex_escape}|{universal_char}
[59db689]109cwide_prefix "L"|"U"|"u"
110swide_prefix {cwide_prefix}|"u8"
[51b73452]111
[b87a5ed]112 // display/white-space characters
[51b73452]113h_tab [\011]
114form_feed [\014]
115v_tab [\013]
116c_return [\015]
117h_white [ ]|{h_tab}
118
[e7aed49]119 // overloadable operators
[51b73452]120op_unary_only "~"|"!"
121op_unary_binary "+"|"-"|"*"
122op_unary_pre_post "++"|"--"
123op_unary {op_unary_only}|{op_unary_binary}|{op_unary_pre_post}
124
125op_binary_only "/"|"%"|"^"|"&"|"|"|"<"|">"|"="|"=="|"!="|"<<"|">>"|"<="|">="|"+="|"-="|"*="|"/="|"%="|"&="|"|="|"^="|"<<="|">>="
126op_binary_over {op_unary_binary}|{op_binary_only}
[e7aed49]127 // op_binary_not_over "?"|"->"|"."|"&&"|"||"|"@="
128 // operator {op_unary_pre_post}|{op_binary_over}|{op_binary_not_over}
[51b73452]129
130%x COMMENT
[3848e0e]131%x BKQUOTE
132%x QUOTE
133%x STRING
[51b73452]134
135%%
[b87a5ed]136 /* line directives */
[4040425]137^{h_white}*"#"{h_white}*[0-9]+{h_white}*["][^"\n]+["].*"\n" {
[8c17ab0]138 /* " stop highlighting */
[c1c1112]139 static char filename[FILENAME_MAX]; // temporarily store current source-file name
[51b73452]140 char *end_num;
141 char *begin_string, *end_string;
142 long lineno, length;
143 lineno = strtol( yytext + 1, &end_num, 0 );
144 begin_string = strchr( end_num, '"' );
[f487962]145 if ( begin_string ) { // file name ?
146 end_string = strchr( begin_string + 1, '"' ); // look for ending delimiter
147 assert( end_string ); // closing quote ?
148 length = end_string - begin_string - 1; // file-name length without quotes or sentinel
149 assert( length < FILENAME_MAX ); // room for sentinel ?
150 memcpy( &filename, begin_string + 1, length ); // copy file name from yytext
151 filename[ length ] = '\0'; // terminate string with sentinel
152 //std::cout << "file " << filename << " line " << lineno << std::endl;
153 yylineno = lineno;
[c1c1112]154 yyfilename = filename;
[b87a5ed]155 } // if
[51b73452]156}
157
[b87a5ed]158 /* ignore preprocessor directives (for now) */
[51b73452]159^{h_white}*"#"[^\n]*"\n" ;
160
[cd623a4]161 /* ignore C style comments (ALSO HANDLED BY CPP) */
[3848e0e]162"/*" { BEGIN COMMENT; }
[cd623a4]163<COMMENT>.|\n ;
164<COMMENT>"*/" { BEGIN 0; }
[51b73452]165
[cd623a4]166 /* ignore C++ style comments (ALSO HANDLED BY CPP) */
167"//"[^\n]*"\n" ;
[51b73452]168
[b87a5ed]169 /* ignore whitespace */
[3848e0e]170{h_white}+ { WHITE_RETURN(' '); }
171({v_tab}|{c_return}|{form_feed})+ { WHITE_RETURN(' '); }
172({h_white}|{v_tab}|{c_return}|{form_feed})*"\n" { NEWLINE_RETURN(); }
[51b73452]173
[b87a5ed]174 /* keywords */
175_Alignas { KEYWORD_RETURN(ALIGNAS); } // C11
176_Alignof { KEYWORD_RETURN(ALIGNOF); } // C11
177__alignof { KEYWORD_RETURN(ALIGNOF); } // GCC
178__alignof__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(ALIGNOF); } // GCC
179asm { KEYWORD_RETURN(ASM); }
180__asm { KEYWORD_RETURN(ASM); } // GCC
181__asm__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(ASM); } // GCC
[02e5ab6]182_At { KEYWORD_RETURN(AT); } // CFA
[b87a5ed]183_Atomic { KEYWORD_RETURN(ATOMIC); } // C11
184__attribute { KEYWORD_RETURN(ATTRIBUTE); } // GCC
185__attribute__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(ATTRIBUTE); } // GCC
[3848e0e]186auto { KEYWORD_RETURN(AUTO); }
[b87a5ed]187_Bool { KEYWORD_RETURN(BOOL); } // C99
[3848e0e]188break { KEYWORD_RETURN(BREAK); }
189case { KEYWORD_RETURN(CASE); }
[b87a5ed]190catch { KEYWORD_RETURN(CATCH); } // CFA
[02e5ab6]191catchResume { KEYWORD_RETURN(CATCHRESUME); } // CFA
[3848e0e]192char { KEYWORD_RETURN(CHAR); }
[b87a5ed]193choose { KEYWORD_RETURN(CHOOSE); } // CFA
194_Complex { KEYWORD_RETURN(COMPLEX); } // C99
195__complex { KEYWORD_RETURN(COMPLEX); } // GCC
196__complex__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(COMPLEX); } // GCC
[3848e0e]197const { KEYWORD_RETURN(CONST); }
[b87a5ed]198__const { KEYWORD_RETURN(CONST); } // GCC
199__const__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(CONST); } // GCC
[3848e0e]200continue { KEYWORD_RETURN(CONTINUE); }
[e04b636]201coroutine { KEYWORD_RETURN(COROUTINE); } // CFA
[3848e0e]202default { KEYWORD_RETURN(DEFAULT); }
[02e5ab6]203disable { KEYWORD_RETURN(DISABLE); } // CFA
[b87a5ed]204do { KEYWORD_RETURN(DO); }
[3848e0e]205double { KEYWORD_RETURN(DOUBLE); }
[b87a5ed]206dtype { KEYWORD_RETURN(DTYPE); } // CFA
[3848e0e]207else { KEYWORD_RETURN(ELSE); }
[02e5ab6]208enable { KEYWORD_RETURN(ENABLE); } // CFA
[3848e0e]209enum { KEYWORD_RETURN(ENUM); }
[b87a5ed]210__extension__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(EXTENSION); } // GCC
[3848e0e]211extern { KEYWORD_RETURN(EXTERN); }
[08061589]212fallthrough { KEYWORD_RETURN(FALLTHRU); } // CFA
[b87a5ed]213fallthru { KEYWORD_RETURN(FALLTHRU); } // CFA
214finally { KEYWORD_RETURN(FINALLY); } // CFA
[3848e0e]215float { KEYWORD_RETURN(FLOAT); }
[b87a5ed]216__float128 { KEYWORD_RETURN(FLOAT); } // GCC
217for { KEYWORD_RETURN(FOR); }
218forall { KEYWORD_RETURN(FORALL); } // CFA
[3848e0e]219fortran { KEYWORD_RETURN(FORTRAN); }
[b87a5ed]220ftype { KEYWORD_RETURN(FTYPE); } // CFA
221_Generic { KEYWORD_RETURN(GENERIC); } // C11
[3848e0e]222goto { KEYWORD_RETURN(GOTO); }
[b87a5ed]223if { KEYWORD_RETURN(IF); }
224_Imaginary { KEYWORD_RETURN(IMAGINARY); } // C99
225__imag { KEYWORD_RETURN(IMAGINARY); } // GCC
226__imag__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(IMAGINARY); } // GCC
227inline { KEYWORD_RETURN(INLINE); } // C99
228__inline { KEYWORD_RETURN(INLINE); } // GCC
229__inline__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(INLINE); } // GCC
230int { KEYWORD_RETURN(INT); }
231__int128 { KEYWORD_RETURN(INT); } // GCC
232__label__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(LABEL); } // GCC
[3848e0e]233long { KEYWORD_RETURN(LONG); }
[b87a5ed]234lvalue { KEYWORD_RETURN(LVALUE); } // CFA
[6016c87]235monitor { KEYWORD_RETURN(MONITOR); } // CFA
[a7c90d4]236mutex { KEYWORD_RETURN(MUTEX); } // CFA
[b87a5ed]237_Noreturn { KEYWORD_RETURN(NORETURN); } // C11
[5721a6d]238__builtin_offsetof { KEYWORD_RETURN(OFFSETOF); } // GCC
[3a2128f]239one_t { NUMERIC_RETURN(ONE_T); } // CFA
[4040425]240otype { KEYWORD_RETURN(OTYPE); } // CFA
[3848e0e]241register { KEYWORD_RETURN(REGISTER); }
[b87a5ed]242restrict { KEYWORD_RETURN(RESTRICT); } // C99
243__restrict { KEYWORD_RETURN(RESTRICT); } // GCC
244__restrict__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(RESTRICT); } // GCC
[3848e0e]245return { KEYWORD_RETURN(RETURN); }
246short { KEYWORD_RETURN(SHORT); }
247signed { KEYWORD_RETURN(SIGNED); }
[b87a5ed]248__signed { KEYWORD_RETURN(SIGNED); } // GCC
249__signed__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(SIGNED); } // GCC
[3848e0e]250sizeof { KEYWORD_RETURN(SIZEOF); }
251static { KEYWORD_RETURN(STATIC); }
[b87a5ed]252_Static_assert { KEYWORD_RETURN(STATICASSERT); } // C11
[3848e0e]253struct { KEYWORD_RETURN(STRUCT); }
254switch { KEYWORD_RETURN(SWITCH); }
[bd4d011]255thread { KEYWORD_RETURN(THREAD); } // C11
[b87a5ed]256_Thread_local { KEYWORD_RETURN(THREADLOCAL); } // C11
257throw { KEYWORD_RETURN(THROW); } // CFA
[02e5ab6]258throwResume { KEYWORD_RETURN(THROWRESUME); } // CFA
[4040425]259trait { KEYWORD_RETURN(TRAIT); } // CFA
[b87a5ed]260try { KEYWORD_RETURN(TRY); } // CFA
[8f60f0b]261ttype { KEYWORD_RETURN(TTYPE); } // CFA
[3848e0e]262typedef { KEYWORD_RETURN(TYPEDEF); }
[b87a5ed]263typeof { KEYWORD_RETURN(TYPEOF); } // GCC
264__typeof { KEYWORD_RETURN(TYPEOF); } // GCC
265__typeof__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(TYPEOF); } // GCC
[3848e0e]266union { KEYWORD_RETURN(UNION); }
267unsigned { KEYWORD_RETURN(UNSIGNED); }
[90c3b1c]268__builtin_va_list { KEYWORD_RETURN(VALIST); } // GCC
[3848e0e]269void { KEYWORD_RETURN(VOID); }
270volatile { KEYWORD_RETURN(VOLATILE); }
[b87a5ed]271__volatile { KEYWORD_RETURN(VOLATILE); } // GCC
272__volatile__ { KEYWORD_RETURN(VOLATILE); } // GCC
[3848e0e]273while { KEYWORD_RETURN(WHILE); }
[3a2128f]274zero_t { NUMERIC_RETURN(ZERO_T); } // CFA
[51b73452]275
[b87a5ed]276 /* identifier */
277{identifier} { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); }
278{attr_identifier} { ATTRIBUTE_RETURN(); }
[c6b1105]279"`" { BEGIN BKQUOTE; }
[b87a5ed]280<BKQUOTE>{identifier} { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); }
281<BKQUOTE>"`" { BEGIN 0; }
[51b73452]282
[b87a5ed]283 /* numeric constants */
284"0" { NUMERIC_RETURN(ZERO); } // CFA
285"1" { NUMERIC_RETURN(ONE); } // CFA
[59db689]286{decimal_constant} { NUMERIC_RETURN(INTEGERconstant); }
287{octal_constant} { NUMERIC_RETURN(INTEGERconstant); }
288{hex_constant} { NUMERIC_RETURN(INTEGERconstant); }
[1b29996]289{real_decimal} { NUMERIC_RETURN(REALDECIMALconstant); } // must appear before floating_constant
290{real_fraction} { NUMERIC_RETURN(REALFRACTIONconstant); } // must appear before floating_constant
[3848e0e]291{floating_constant} { NUMERIC_RETURN(FLOATINGconstant); }
292{hex_floating_constant} { NUMERIC_RETURN(FLOATINGconstant); }
[51b73452]293
[b87a5ed]294 /* character constant, allows empty value */
[c1c1112]295({cwide_prefix}[_]?)?['] { BEGIN QUOTE; rm_underscore(); strtext = new std::string( yytext, yyleng ); }
296<QUOTE>[^'\\\n]* { strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); }
297<QUOTE>['\n] { BEGIN 0; strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); RETURN_STR(CHARACTERconstant); }
[b87a5ed]298 /* ' stop highlighting */
[51b73452]299
[b87a5ed]300 /* string constant */
[c1c1112]301({swide_prefix}[_]?)?["] { BEGIN STRING; rm_underscore(); strtext = new std::string( yytext, yyleng ); }
302<STRING>[^"\\\n]* { strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); }
303<STRING>["\n] { BEGIN 0; strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); RETURN_STR(STRINGliteral); }
[b87a5ed]304 /* " stop highlighting */
[51b73452]305
[59db689]306 /* common character/string constant */
[c1c1112]307<QUOTE,STRING>{escape_seq} { rm_underscore(); strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); }
[cd623a4]308<QUOTE,STRING>"\\"{h_white}*"\n" {} // continuation (ALSO HANDLED BY CPP)
[c1c1112]309<QUOTE,STRING>"\\" { strtext->append( yytext, yyleng ); } // unknown escape character
[3848e0e]310
[b87a5ed]311 /* punctuation */
[615a096]312"@" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
[b87a5ed]313"[" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
314"]" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
315"(" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
316")" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
317"{" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
318"}" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
319"," { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); } // also operator
320":" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
321";" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
322"." { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); } // also operator
[3848e0e]323"..." { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ELLIPSIS); }
324
[b87a5ed]325 /* alternative C99 brackets, "<:" & "<:<:" handled by preprocessor */
[3848e0e]326"<:" { RETURN_VAL('['); }
327":>" { RETURN_VAL(']'); }
328"<%" { RETURN_VAL('{'); }
329"%>" { RETURN_VAL('}'); }
[51b73452]330
[b87a5ed]331 /* operators */
332"!" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
333"+" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
334"-" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
335"*" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
336"/" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
337"%" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
338"^" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
339"~" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
340"&" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
341"|" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
342"<" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
343">" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
344"=" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
345"?" { ASCIIOP_RETURN(); }
[3848e0e]346
347"++" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ICR); }
348"--" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(DECR); }
349"==" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(EQ); }
350"!=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(NE); }
351"<<" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(LS); }
352">>" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(RS); }
353"<=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(LE); }
354">=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(GE); }
355"&&" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ANDAND); }
356"||" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(OROR); }
357"->" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ARROW); }
358"+=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(PLUSassign); }
359"-=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(MINUSassign); }
360"*=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(MULTassign); }
361"/=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(DIVassign); }
362"%=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(MODassign); }
363"&=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ANDassign); }
364"|=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ORassign); }
365"^=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ERassign); }
366"<<=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(LSassign); }
367">>=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(RSassign); }
[51b73452]368
[08061589]369"@=" { NAMEDOP_RETURN(ATassign); } // CFA
[097e2b0]370
[b87a5ed]371 /* CFA, operator identifier */
372{op_unary}"?" { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); } // unary
[a61fea9a]373"?"({op_unary_pre_post}|"()"|"[?]"|"{}") { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); }
[02e5ab6]374"^?{}" { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); }
[b87a5ed]375"?"{op_binary_over}"?" { IDENTIFIER_RETURN(); } // binary
[51b73452]376 /*
[daf9671]377 This rule handles ambiguous cases with operator identifiers, e.g., "int *?*?()", where the string "*?*?" can be
378 lexed as "*?"/"*?" or "*"/"?*?". Since it is common practise to put a unary operator juxtaposed to an identifier,
379 e.g., "*i", users will be annoyed if they cannot do this with respect to operator identifiers. Therefore, there is
380 a lexical look-ahead for the second case, with backtracking to return the leading unary operator and then
381 reparsing the trailing operator identifier. Otherwise a space is needed between the unary operator and operator
382 identifier to disambiguate this common case.
383
384 A similar issue occurs with the dereference, *?(...), and routine-call, ?()(...) identifiers. The ambiguity
385 occurs when the deference operator has no parameters, *?() and *?()(...), requiring arbitrary whitespace
386 look-ahead for the routine-call parameter-list to disambiguate. However, the dereference operator must have a
387 parameter/argument to dereference *?(...). Hence, always interpreting the string *?() as * ?() does not preclude
388 any meaningful program.
389
390 The remaining cases are with the increment/decrement operators and conditional expression:
391
392 i++? ...(...);
393 i?++ ...(...);
394
395 requiring arbitrary whitespace look-ahead for the operator parameter-list, even though that interpretation is an
396 incorrect expression (juxtaposed identifiers). Therefore, it is necessary to disambiguate these cases with a
397 space:
398
399 i++ ? i : 0;
400 i? ++i : 0;
[51b73452]401 */
[daf9671]402{op_unary}"?"({op_unary_pre_post}|"()"|"[?]"|{op_binary_over}"?") {
[b87a5ed]403 // 1 or 2 character unary operator ?
404 int i = yytext[1] == '?' ? 1 : 2;
405 yyless( i ); // put back characters up to first '?'
406 if ( i > 1 ) {
407 NAMEDOP_RETURN( yytext[0] == '+' ? ICR : DECR );
408 } else {
409 ASCIIOP_RETURN();
410 } // if
411}
412
413 /* unknown characters */
[3848e0e]414. { printf("unknown character(s):\"%s\" on line %d\n", yytext, yylineno); }
[51b73452]415
416%%
417
[b87a5ed]418// Local Variables: //
419// mode: c++ //
[de62360d]420// tab-width: 4 //
[b87a5ed]421// compile-command: "make install" //
422// End: //
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