1 | #include <algorithm>
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2 | #include "InitTweak.h"
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3 | #include "SynTree/Visitor.h"
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4 | #include "SynTree/Statement.h"
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5 | #include "SynTree/Initializer.h"
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6 | #include "SynTree/Expression.h"
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7 | #include "SynTree/Attribute.h"
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8 | #include "GenPoly/GenPoly.h"
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9 |
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10 | namespace InitTweak {
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11 | namespace {
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12 | class HasDesignations : public Visitor {
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13 | public:
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14 | bool hasDesignations = false;
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15 | template<typename Init>
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16 | void handleInit( Init * init ) {
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17 | if ( ! init->get_designators().empty() ) hasDesignations = true;
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18 | else Visitor::visit( init );
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19 | }
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20 | virtual void visit( SingleInit * singleInit ) { handleInit( singleInit); }
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21 | virtual void visit( ListInit * listInit ) { handleInit( listInit); }
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22 | };
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23 |
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24 | class InitFlattener : public Visitor {
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25 | public:
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26 | virtual void visit( SingleInit * singleInit );
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27 | virtual void visit( ListInit * listInit );
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28 | std::list< Expression * > argList;
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29 | };
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30 |
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31 | void InitFlattener::visit( SingleInit * singleInit ) {
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32 | argList.push_back( singleInit->get_value()->clone() );
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33 | }
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34 |
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35 | void InitFlattener::visit( ListInit * listInit ) {
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36 | // flatten nested list inits
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37 | std::list<Initializer*>::iterator it = listInit->begin();
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38 | for ( ; it != listInit->end(); ++it ) {
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39 | (*it)->accept( *this );
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40 | }
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41 | }
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42 | }
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43 |
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44 | std::list< Expression * > makeInitList( Initializer * init ) {
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45 | InitFlattener flattener;
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46 | maybeAccept( init, flattener );
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47 | return flattener.argList;
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48 | }
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49 |
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50 | bool isDesignated( Initializer * init ) {
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51 | HasDesignations finder;
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52 | maybeAccept( init, finder );
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53 | return finder.hasDesignations;
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54 | }
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55 |
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56 | class InitExpander::ExpanderImpl {
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57 | public:
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58 | virtual std::list< Expression * > next( std::list< Expression * > & indices ) = 0;
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59 | virtual Statement * buildListInit( UntypedExpr * callExpr, std::list< Expression * > & indices ) = 0;
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60 | };
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61 |
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62 | class InitImpl : public InitExpander::ExpanderImpl {
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63 | public:
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64 | InitImpl( Initializer * init ) : init( init ) {}
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65 |
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66 | virtual std::list< Expression * > next( std::list< Expression * > & indices ) {
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67 | // this is wrong, but just a placeholder for now
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68 | // if ( ! flattened ) flatten( indices );
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69 | // return ! inits.empty() ? makeInitList( inits.front() ) : std::list< Expression * >();
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70 | return makeInitList( init );
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71 | }
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72 |
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73 | virtual Statement * buildListInit( UntypedExpr * callExpr, std::list< Expression * > & indices );
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74 | private:
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75 | Initializer * init;
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76 | };
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77 |
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78 | class ExprImpl : public InitExpander::ExpanderImpl {
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79 | public:
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80 | ExprImpl( Expression * expr ) : arg( expr ) {}
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81 |
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82 | virtual std::list< Expression * > next( std::list< Expression * > & indices ) {
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83 | std::list< Expression * > ret;
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84 | Expression * expr = maybeClone( arg );
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85 | if ( expr ) {
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86 | for ( std::list< Expression * >::reverse_iterator it = indices.rbegin(); it != indices.rend(); ++it ) {
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87 | // go through indices and layer on subscript exprs ?[?]
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88 | ++it;
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89 | UntypedExpr * subscriptExpr = new UntypedExpr( new NameExpr( "?[?]") );
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90 | subscriptExpr->get_args().push_back( expr );
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91 | subscriptExpr->get_args().push_back( (*it)->clone() );
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92 | expr = subscriptExpr;
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93 | }
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94 | ret.push_back( expr );
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95 | }
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96 | return ret;
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97 | }
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98 |
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99 | virtual Statement * buildListInit( UntypedExpr * callExpr, std::list< Expression * > & indices );
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100 | private:
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101 | Expression * arg;
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102 | };
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103 |
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104 | InitExpander::InitExpander( Initializer * init ) : expander( new InitImpl( init ) ) {}
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105 |
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106 | InitExpander::InitExpander( Expression * expr ) : expander( new ExprImpl( expr ) ) {}
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107 |
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108 | std::list< Expression * > InitExpander::operator*() {
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109 | return cur;
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110 | }
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111 |
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112 | InitExpander & InitExpander::operator++() {
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113 | cur = expander->next( indices );
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114 | return *this;
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115 | }
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116 |
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117 | // use array indices list to build switch statement
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118 | void InitExpander::addArrayIndex( Expression * index, Expression * dimension ) {
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119 | indices.push_back( index );
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120 | indices.push_back( dimension );
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121 | }
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122 |
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123 | void InitExpander::clearArrayIndices() {
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124 | indices.clear();
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125 | }
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126 |
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127 | namespace {
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128 | /// given index i, dimension d, initializer init, and callExpr f, generates
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129 | /// if (i < d) f(..., init)
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130 | /// ++i;
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131 | /// so that only elements within the range of the array are constructed
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132 | template< typename OutIterator >
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133 | void buildCallExpr( UntypedExpr * callExpr, Expression * index, Expression * dimension, Initializer * init, OutIterator out ) {
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134 | UntypedExpr * cond = new UntypedExpr( new NameExpr( "?<?") );
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135 | cond->get_args().push_back( index->clone() );
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136 | cond->get_args().push_back( dimension->clone() );
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137 |
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138 | std::list< Expression * > args = makeInitList( init );
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139 | callExpr->get_args().splice( callExpr->get_args().end(), args );
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140 |
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141 | *out++ = new IfStmt( noLabels, cond, new ExprStmt( noLabels, callExpr ), NULL );
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142 |
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143 | UntypedExpr * increment = new UntypedExpr( new NameExpr( "++?" ) );
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144 | increment->get_args().push_back( new AddressExpr( index->clone() ) );
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145 | *out++ = new ExprStmt( noLabels, increment );
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | template< typename OutIterator >
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149 | void build( UntypedExpr * callExpr, InitExpander::IndexList::iterator idx, InitExpander::IndexList::iterator idxEnd, Initializer * init, OutIterator out ) {
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150 | if ( idx == idxEnd ) return;
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151 | Expression * index = *idx++;
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152 | assert( idx != idxEnd );
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153 | Expression * dimension = *idx++;
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154 |
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155 | // xxx - may want to eventually issue a warning here if we can detect
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156 | // that the number of elements exceeds to dimension of the array
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157 | if ( idx == idxEnd ) {
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158 | if ( ListInit * listInit = dynamic_cast< ListInit * >( init ) ) {
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159 | for ( Initializer * init : *listInit ) {
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160 | buildCallExpr( callExpr->clone(), index, dimension, init, out );
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161 | }
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162 | } else {
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163 | buildCallExpr( callExpr->clone(), index, dimension, init, out );
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164 | }
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165 | } else {
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166 | std::list< Statement * > branches;
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167 |
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168 | unsigned long cond = 0;
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169 | ListInit * listInit = dynamic_cast< ListInit * >( init );
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170 | if ( ! listInit ) {
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171 | // xxx - this shouldn't be an error, but need a way to
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172 | // terminate without creating output, so should catch this error
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173 | throw SemanticError( "unbalanced list initializers" );
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174 | }
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175 |
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176 | static UniqueName targetLabel( "L__autogen__" );
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177 | Label switchLabel( targetLabel.newName(), 0, std::list< Attribute * >{ new Attribute("unused") } );
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178 | for ( Initializer * init : *listInit ) {
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179 | Expression * condition;
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180 | // check for designations
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181 | // if ( init-> ) {
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182 | condition = new ConstantExpr( Constant::from_ulong( cond ) );
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183 | ++cond;
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184 | // } else {
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185 | // condition = // ... take designation
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186 | // cond = // ... take designation+1
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187 | // }
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188 | std::list< Statement * > stmts;
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189 | build( callExpr, idx, idxEnd, init, back_inserter( stmts ) );
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190 | stmts.push_back( new BranchStmt( noLabels, switchLabel, BranchStmt::Break ) );
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191 | CaseStmt * caseStmt = new CaseStmt( noLabels, condition, stmts );
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192 | branches.push_back( caseStmt );
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193 | }
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194 | *out++ = new SwitchStmt( noLabels, index->clone(), branches );
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195 | *out++ = new NullStmt( std::list<Label>{ switchLabel } );
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196 | }
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197 | }
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198 | }
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199 |
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200 | // if array came with an initializer list: initialize each element
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201 | // may have more initializers than elements in the array - need to check at each index that
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202 | // we haven't exceeded size.
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203 | // may have fewer initializers than elements in the array - need to default construct
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204 | // remaining elements.
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205 | // To accomplish this, generate switch statement, consuming all of expander's elements
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206 | Statement * InitImpl::buildListInit( UntypedExpr * dst, std::list< Expression * > & indices ) {
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207 | if ( ! init ) return NULL;
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208 | CompoundStmt * block = new CompoundStmt( noLabels );
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209 | build( dst, indices.begin(), indices.end(), init, back_inserter( block->get_kids() ) );
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210 | if ( block->get_kids().empty() ) {
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211 | delete block;
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212 | return NULL;
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213 | } else {
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214 | init = NULL; // init was consumed in creating the list init
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215 | return block;
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216 | }
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217 | }
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218 |
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219 | Statement * ExprImpl::buildListInit( UntypedExpr * dst, std::list< Expression * > & indices ) {
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220 | return NULL;
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221 | }
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222 |
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223 | Statement * InitExpander::buildListInit( UntypedExpr * dst ) {
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224 | return expander->buildListInit( dst, indices );
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225 | }
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226 |
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227 | bool tryConstruct( ObjectDecl * objDecl ) {
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228 | return ! LinkageSpec::isBuiltin( objDecl->get_linkage() ) &&
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229 | (objDecl->get_init() == NULL ||
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230 | ( objDecl->get_init() != NULL && objDecl->get_init()->get_maybeConstructed() )) &&
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231 | ! isDesignated( objDecl->get_init() )
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232 | && objDecl->get_storageClass() != DeclarationNode::Extern;
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233 | }
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234 |
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235 | class CallFinder : public Visitor {
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236 | public:
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237 | typedef Visitor Parent;
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238 | CallFinder( const std::list< std::string > & names ) : names( names ) {}
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239 |
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240 | virtual void visit( ApplicationExpr * appExpr ) {
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241 | handleCallExpr( appExpr );
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242 | }
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243 |
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244 | virtual void visit( UntypedExpr * untypedExpr ) {
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245 | handleCallExpr( untypedExpr );
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246 | }
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247 |
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248 | std::list< Expression * > * matches;
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249 | private:
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250 | const std::list< std::string > names;
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251 |
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252 | template< typename CallExpr >
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253 | void handleCallExpr( CallExpr * expr ) {
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254 | Parent::visit( expr );
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255 | std::string fname = getFunctionName( expr );
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256 | if ( std::find( names.begin(), names.end(), fname ) != names.end() ) {
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257 | matches->push_back( expr );
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258 | }
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259 | }
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260 | };
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261 |
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262 | void collectCtorDtorCalls( Statement * stmt, std::list< Expression * > & matches ) {
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263 | static CallFinder finder( std::list< std::string >{ "?{}", "^?{}" } );
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264 | finder.matches = &matches;
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265 | maybeAccept( stmt, finder );
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266 | }
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267 |
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268 | Expression * getCtorDtorCall( Statement * stmt ) {
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269 | std::list< Expression * > matches;
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270 | collectCtorDtorCalls( stmt, matches );
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271 | assert( matches.size() <= 1 );
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272 | return matches.size() == 1 ? matches.front() : NULL;
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273 | }
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274 |
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275 | namespace {
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276 | VariableExpr * getCalledFunction( ApplicationExpr * appExpr ) {
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277 | assert( appExpr );
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278 | // xxx - it's possible this can be other things, e.g. MemberExpr, so this is insufficient
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279 | return dynamic_cast< VariableExpr * >( appExpr->get_function() );
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280 | }
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281 | }
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282 |
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283 | ApplicationExpr * isIntrinsicCallExpr( Expression * expr ) {
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284 | ApplicationExpr * appExpr = dynamic_cast< ApplicationExpr * >( expr );
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285 | if ( ! appExpr ) return NULL;
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286 | VariableExpr * function = getCalledFunction( appExpr );
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287 | assert( function );
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288 | // check for Intrinsic only - don't want to remove all overridable ctor/dtors because autogenerated ctor/dtor
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289 | // will call all member dtors, and some members may have a user defined dtor.
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290 | return function->get_var()->get_linkage() == LinkageSpec::Intrinsic ? appExpr : NULL;
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291 | }
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292 |
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293 | bool isIntrinsicSingleArgCallStmt( Statement * stmt ) {
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294 | std::list< Expression * > callExprs;
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295 | collectCtorDtorCalls( stmt, callExprs );
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296 | // if ( callExprs.empty() ) return false; // xxx - do I still need this check?
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297 | return std::all_of( callExprs.begin(), callExprs.end(), []( Expression * callExpr ){
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298 | if ( ApplicationExpr * appExpr = isIntrinsicCallExpr( callExpr ) ) {
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299 | assert( ! appExpr->get_function()->get_results().empty() );
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300 | FunctionType *funcType = GenPoly::getFunctionType( appExpr->get_function()->get_results().front() );
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301 | assert( funcType );
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302 | return funcType->get_parameters().size() == 1;
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303 | }
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304 | return false;
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305 | });
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306 | }
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307 |
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308 | namespace {
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309 | template<typename CallExpr>
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310 | Expression *& callArg( CallExpr * callExpr, unsigned int pos ) {
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311 | if ( pos >= callExpr->get_args().size() ) assert( false && "asking for argument that doesn't exist. Return NULL/throw exception?" );
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312 | for ( Expression *& arg : callExpr->get_args() ) {
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313 | if ( pos == 0 ) return arg;
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314 | pos--;
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315 | }
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316 | assert( false );
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317 | }
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318 | }
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319 |
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320 | Expression *& getCallArg( Expression * callExpr, unsigned int pos ) {
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321 | if ( ApplicationExpr * appExpr = dynamic_cast< ApplicationExpr * >( callExpr ) ) {
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322 | return callArg( appExpr, pos );
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323 | } else if ( UntypedExpr * untypedExpr = dynamic_cast< UntypedExpr * >( callExpr ) ) {
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324 | return callArg( untypedExpr, pos );
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325 | } else {
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326 | assert( false && "Unexpected expression type passed to getCallArg" );
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327 | }
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328 | }
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329 |
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330 | namespace {
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331 | std::string funcName( Expression * func ) {
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332 | if ( NameExpr * nameExpr = dynamic_cast< NameExpr * >( func ) ) {
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333 | return nameExpr->get_name();
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334 | } else if ( VariableExpr * varExpr = dynamic_cast< VariableExpr * >( func ) ) {
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335 | return varExpr->get_var()->get_name();
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336 | } else if ( CastExpr * castExpr = dynamic_cast< CastExpr * >( func ) ) {
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337 | return funcName( castExpr->get_arg() );
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338 | } else {
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339 | assert( false && "Unexpected expression type being called as a function in call expression" );
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340 | }
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341 | }
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342 | }
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343 |
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344 | std::string getFunctionName( Expression * expr ) {
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345 | if ( ApplicationExpr * appExpr = dynamic_cast< ApplicationExpr * >( expr ) ) {
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346 | return funcName( appExpr->get_function() );
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347 | } else if ( UntypedExpr * untypedExpr = dynamic_cast< UntypedExpr * > ( expr ) ) {
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348 | return funcName( untypedExpr->get_function() );
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349 | } else {
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350 | std::cerr << expr << std::endl;
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351 | assert( false && "Unexpected expression type passed to getFunctionName" );
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352 | }
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353 | }
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354 |
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355 | Type * getPointerBase( Type * type ) {
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356 | if ( PointerType * ptrType = dynamic_cast< PointerType * >( type ) ) {
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357 | return ptrType->get_base();
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358 | } else if ( ArrayType * arrayType = dynamic_cast< ArrayType * >( type ) ) {
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359 | return arrayType->get_base();
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360 | } else {
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361 | return NULL;
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362 | }
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363 | }
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364 |
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365 | Type * isPointerType( Type * type ) {
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366 | if ( getPointerBase( type ) ) return type;
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367 | else return NULL;
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368 | }
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369 |
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370 | class ConstExprChecker : public Visitor {
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371 | public:
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372 | ConstExprChecker() : isConstExpr( true ) {}
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373 |
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374 | virtual void visit( ApplicationExpr *applicationExpr ) { isConstExpr = false; }
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375 | virtual void visit( UntypedExpr *untypedExpr ) { isConstExpr = false; }
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376 | virtual void visit( NameExpr *nameExpr ) { isConstExpr = false; }
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377 | virtual void visit( CastExpr *castExpr ) { isConstExpr = false; }
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378 | virtual void visit( LabelAddressExpr *labAddressExpr ) { isConstExpr = false; }
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379 | virtual void visit( UntypedMemberExpr *memberExpr ) { isConstExpr = false; }
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380 | virtual void visit( MemberExpr *memberExpr ) { isConstExpr = false; }
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381 | virtual void visit( VariableExpr *variableExpr ) { isConstExpr = false; }
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382 | virtual void visit( ConstantExpr *constantExpr ) { /* bottom out */ }
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383 | // these might be okay?
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384 | // virtual void visit( SizeofExpr *sizeofExpr );
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385 | // virtual void visit( AlignofExpr *alignofExpr );
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386 | // virtual void visit( UntypedOffsetofExpr *offsetofExpr );
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387 | // virtual void visit( OffsetofExpr *offsetofExpr );
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388 | // virtual void visit( OffsetPackExpr *offsetPackExpr );
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389 | // virtual void visit( AttrExpr *attrExpr );
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390 | // virtual void visit( CommaExpr *commaExpr );
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391 | // virtual void visit( LogicalExpr *logicalExpr );
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392 | // virtual void visit( ConditionalExpr *conditionalExpr );
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393 | virtual void visit( TupleExpr *tupleExpr ) { isConstExpr = false; }
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394 | virtual void visit( SolvedTupleExpr *tupleExpr ) { isConstExpr = false; }
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395 | virtual void visit( TypeExpr *typeExpr ) { isConstExpr = false; }
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396 | virtual void visit( AsmExpr *asmExpr ) { isConstExpr = false; }
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397 | virtual void visit( UntypedValofExpr *valofExpr ) { isConstExpr = false; }
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398 | virtual void visit( CompoundLiteralExpr *compLitExpr ) { isConstExpr = false; }
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399 |
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400 | bool isConstExpr;
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401 | };
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402 |
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403 | bool isConstExpr( Expression * expr ) {
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404 | if ( expr ) {
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405 | ConstExprChecker checker;
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406 | expr->accept( checker );
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407 | return checker.isConstExpr;
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408 | }
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409 | return true;
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410 | }
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411 |
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412 | bool isConstExpr( Initializer * init ) {
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413 | if ( init ) {
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414 | ConstExprChecker checker;
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415 | init->accept( checker );
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416 | return checker.isConstExpr;
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417 | } // if
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418 | // for all intents and purposes, no initializer means const expr
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419 | return true;
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420 | }
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421 |
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422 | }
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