[5cbacf1] | 1 | //
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| 2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
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| 3 | //
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| 4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
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| 5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
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| 6 | //
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[8f06277] | 7 | // Eval.cc -- Evaluate parts of the ast at compile time.
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[5cbacf1] | 8 | //
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| 9 | // Author : Richard C. Bilson
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| 10 | // Created On : Mon May 18 07:44:20 2015
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| 11 | // Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
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[ba48a9b] | 12 | // Last Modified On : Sat Aug 6 12:11:59 2022
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| 13 | // Update Count : 119
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[5cbacf1] | 14 | //
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| 15 |
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[8f06277] | 16 | #include "Eval.h"
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| 17 |
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[5cbacf1] | 18 | #include <utility> // for pair
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| 19 |
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[e01eb4a] | 20 | #include "AST/Inspect.hpp"
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[5cbacf1] | 21 | #include "Common/PassVisitor.h"
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[120867e] | 22 | #include "CodeGen/OperatorTable.h" // access: OperatorInfo
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[d7aa12c] | 23 | #include "AST/Pass.hpp"
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[5cbacf1] | 24 | #include "InitTweak/InitTweak.h"
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| 25 | #include "SynTree/Expression.h"
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| 26 |
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[d7aa12c] | 27 | //-------------------------------------------------------------
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| 28 | // Old AST
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| 29 | struct EvalOld : public WithShortCircuiting {
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[120867e] | 30 | long long int value = 0; // compose the result of the constant expression
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| 31 | bool valid = true; // true => constant expression and value is the result
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| 32 | // false => not constant expression, e.g., ++i
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| 33 | bool cfavalid = true; // true => constant expression and value computable
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| 34 | // false => constant expression but value not computable, e.g., sizeof(int)
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[5cbacf1] | 35 |
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[77d2432] | 36 | void previsit( const BaseSyntaxNode * ) { visit_children = false; }
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| 37 | void postvisit( const BaseSyntaxNode * ) { valid = false; }
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[5cbacf1] | 38 |
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[77d2432] | 39 | void postvisit( const SizeofExpr * ) {
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| 40 | }
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| 41 |
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| 42 | void postvisit( const ConstantExpr * expr ) {
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[5cbacf1] | 43 | value = expr->intValue();
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| 44 | }
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| 45 |
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[77d2432] | 46 | void postvisit( const CastExpr * expr ) {
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[5cbacf1] | 47 | auto arg = eval(expr->arg);
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| 48 | valid = arg.second;
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| 49 | value = arg.first;
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| 50 | // TODO: perform type conversion on value if valid
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| 51 | }
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| 52 |
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[77d2432] | 53 | void postvisit( const VariableExpr * const expr ) {
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[5cbacf1] | 54 | if ( EnumInstType * inst = dynamic_cast<EnumInstType *>(expr->result) ) {
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| 55 | if ( EnumDecl * decl = inst->baseEnum ) {
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| 56 | if ( decl->valueOf( expr->var, value ) ) { // value filled by valueOf
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| 57 | return;
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| 58 | }
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| 59 | }
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| 60 | }
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| 61 | valid = false;
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| 62 | }
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| 63 |
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[77d2432] | 64 | void postvisit( const ApplicationExpr * expr ) {
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| 65 | DeclarationWithType * function = InitTweak::getFunction(const_cast<ApplicationExpr *>(expr));
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[5cbacf1] | 66 | if ( ! function || function->linkage != LinkageSpec::Intrinsic ) { valid = false; return; }
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| 67 | const std::string & fname = function->name;
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| 68 | assertf( expr->args.size() == 1 || expr->args.size() == 2, "Intrinsic function with %zd arguments: %s", expr->args.size(), fname.c_str() );
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| 69 | std::pair<long long int, bool> arg1, arg2;
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| 70 | arg1 = eval(expr->args.front());
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| 71 | valid = valid && arg1.second;
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| 72 | if ( ! valid ) return;
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| 73 | if ( expr->args.size() == 2 ) {
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| 74 | arg2 = eval(expr->args.back());
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| 75 | valid = valid && arg2.second;
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| 76 | if ( ! valid ) return;
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| 77 | }
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| 78 | if (fname == "?+?") {
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| 79 | value = arg1.first + arg2.first;
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| 80 | } else if (fname == "?-?") {
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| 81 | value = arg1.first - arg2.first;
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| 82 | } else if (fname == "?*?") {
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| 83 | value = arg1.first * arg2.first;
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| 84 | } else if (fname == "?/?") {
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| 85 | value = arg1.first / arg2.first;
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| 86 | } else if (fname == "?%?") {
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| 87 | value = arg1.first % arg2.first;
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| 88 | } else {
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| 89 | valid = false;
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| 90 | }
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| 91 | // TODO: implement other intrinsic functions
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| 92 | }
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| 93 | };
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| 94 |
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[d7aa12c] | 95 | //-------------------------------------------------------------
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| 96 | // New AST
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| 97 | struct EvalNew : public ast::WithShortCircuiting {
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[120867e] | 98 | long long int value = 0; // compose the result of the constant expression
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| 99 | bool valid = true; // true => constant expression and value is the result
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| 100 | // false => not constant expression, e.g., ++i
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| 101 | bool cfavalid = true; // true => constant expression and value computable
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| 102 | // false => constant expression but value not computable, e.g., sizeof(int)
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[d7aa12c] | 103 |
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| 104 | void previsit( const ast::Node * ) { visit_children = false; }
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[120867e] | 105 | void postvisit( const ast::Node * ) { cfavalid = valid = false; }
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[d7aa12c] | 106 |
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[120867e] | 107 | void postvisit( const ast::UntypedExpr * ) {
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| 108 | assertf( false, "UntypedExpr in constant expression evaluation" ); // FIX ME, resolve variable
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| 109 | }
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| 110 |
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| 111 | void postvisit( const ast::ConstantExpr * expr ) { // only handle int constants
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[d7aa12c] | 112 | value = expr->intValue();
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| 113 | }
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| 114 |
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[120867e] | 115 | void postvisit( const ast::SizeofExpr * ) {
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| 116 | // do not change valid or value => let C figure it out
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| 117 | cfavalid = false;
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| 118 | }
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| 119 |
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| 120 | void postvisit( const ast::AlignofExpr * ) {
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| 121 | // do not change valid or value => let C figure it out
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| 122 | cfavalid = false;
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| 123 | }
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| 124 |
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| 125 | void postvisit( const ast::OffsetofExpr * ) {
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| 126 | // do not change valid or value => let C figure it out
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| 127 | cfavalid = false;
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[77d2432] | 128 | }
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| 129 |
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[120867e] | 130 | void postvisit( const ast::LogicalExpr * expr ) {
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| 131 | std::pair<long long int, bool> arg1, arg2;
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| 132 | arg1 = eval( expr->arg1 );
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| 133 | valid &= arg1.second;
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| 134 | if ( ! valid ) return;
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| 135 | arg2 = eval( expr->arg2 );
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| 136 | valid &= arg2.second;
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| 137 | if ( ! valid ) return;
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| 138 |
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| 139 | if ( expr->isAnd ) {
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| 140 | value = arg1.first && arg2.first;
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| 141 | } else {
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| 142 | value = arg1.first || arg2.first;
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| 143 | } // if
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| 144 | }
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| 145 |
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| 146 | void postvisit( const ast::ConditionalExpr * expr ) {
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| 147 | std::pair<long long int, bool> arg1, arg2, arg3;
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| 148 | arg1 = eval( expr->arg1 );
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| 149 | valid &= arg1.second;
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| 150 | if ( ! valid ) return;
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| 151 | arg2 = eval( expr->arg2 );
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| 152 | valid &= arg2.second;
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| 153 | if ( ! valid ) return;
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| 154 | arg3 = eval( expr->arg3 );
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| 155 | valid &= arg3.second;
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| 156 | if ( ! valid ) return;
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| 157 |
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| 158 | value = arg1.first ? arg2.first : arg3.first;
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| 159 | }
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| 160 |
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| 161 | void postvisit( const ast::CastExpr * expr ) {
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| 162 | // cfa-cc generates a cast before every constant and many other places, e.g., (int)3, so the cast argument must
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| 163 | // be evaluated to get the constant value.
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[d7aa12c] | 164 | auto arg = eval(expr->arg);
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| 165 | valid = arg.second;
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| 166 | value = arg.first;
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[120867e] | 167 | cfavalid = false;
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[d7aa12c] | 168 | }
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| 169 |
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[120867e] | 170 | void postvisit( const ast::VariableExpr * expr ) {
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[d7aa12c] | 171 | if ( const ast::EnumInstType * inst = dynamic_cast<const ast::EnumInstType *>(expr->result.get()) ) {
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| 172 | if ( const ast::EnumDecl * decl = inst->base ) {
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| 173 | if ( decl->valueOf( expr->var, value ) ) { // value filled by valueOf
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| 174 | return;
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| 175 | }
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| 176 | }
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| 177 | }
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| 178 | valid = false;
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| 179 | }
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| 180 |
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| 181 | void postvisit( const ast::ApplicationExpr * expr ) {
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[e01eb4a] | 182 | const ast::DeclWithType * function = ast::getFunction(expr);
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[d7aa12c] | 183 | if ( ! function || function->linkage != ast::Linkage::Intrinsic ) { valid = false; return; }
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| 184 | const std::string & fname = function->name;
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| 185 | assertf( expr->args.size() == 1 || expr->args.size() == 2, "Intrinsic function with %zd arguments: %s", expr->args.size(), fname.c_str() );
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[120867e] | 186 |
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| 187 | if ( expr->args.size() == 1 ) {
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| 188 | // pre/postfix operators ++ and -- => assignment, which is not constant
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| 189 | std::pair<long long int, bool> arg1;
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| 190 | arg1 = eval(expr->args.front());
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| 191 | valid &= arg1.second;
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| 192 | if ( ! valid ) return;
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| 193 |
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| 194 | if (fname == "+?") {
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| 195 | value = arg1.first;
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| 196 | } else if (fname == "-?") {
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| 197 | value = -arg1.first;
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| 198 | } else if (fname == "~?") {
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| 199 | value = ~arg1.first;
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| 200 | } else if (fname == "!?") {
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| 201 | value = ! arg1.first;
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| 202 | } else {
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| 203 | valid = false;
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| 204 | } // if
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| 205 | } else { // => expr->args.size() == 2
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| 206 | // infix assignment operators => assignment, which is not constant
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| 207 | std::pair<long long int, bool> arg1, arg2;
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| 208 | arg1 = eval(expr->args.front());
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| 209 | valid &= arg1.second;
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| 210 | if ( ! valid ) return;
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[d7aa12c] | 211 | arg2 = eval(expr->args.back());
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[120867e] | 212 | valid &= arg2.second;
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[d7aa12c] | 213 | if ( ! valid ) return;
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[120867e] | 214 |
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| 215 | if (fname == "?+?") {
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| 216 | value = arg1.first + arg2.first;
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| 217 | } else if (fname == "?-?") {
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| 218 | value = arg1.first - arg2.first;
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| 219 | } else if (fname == "?*?") {
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| 220 | value = arg1.first * arg2.first;
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| 221 | } else if (fname == "?/?") {
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[ba48a9b] | 222 | if ( arg2.first ) value = arg1.first / arg2.first;
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[120867e] | 223 | } else if (fname == "?%?") {
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[ba48a9b] | 224 | if ( arg2.first ) value = arg1.first % arg2.first;
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[120867e] | 225 | } else if (fname == "?<<?") {
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| 226 | value = arg1.first << arg2.first;
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| 227 | } else if (fname == "?>>?") {
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| 228 | value = arg1.first >> arg2.first;
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| 229 | } else if (fname == "?<?") {
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| 230 | value = arg1.first < arg2.first;
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| 231 | } else if (fname == "?>?") {
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| 232 | value = arg1.first > arg2.first;
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| 233 | } else if (fname == "?<=?") {
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| 234 | value = arg1.first <= arg2.first;
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| 235 | } else if (fname == "?>=?") {
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| 236 | value = arg1.first >= arg2.first;
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| 237 | } else if (fname == "?==?") {
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| 238 | value = arg1.first == arg2.first;
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| 239 | } else if (fname == "?!=?") {
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| 240 | value = arg1.first != arg2.first;
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| 241 | } else if (fname == "?&?") {
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| 242 | value = arg1.first & arg2.first;
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| 243 | } else if (fname == "?^?") {
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| 244 | value = arg1.first ^ arg2.first;
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| 245 | } else if (fname == "?|?") {
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| 246 | value = arg1.first | arg2.first;
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| 247 | } else {
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| 248 | valid = false;
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| 249 | }
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| 250 | } // if
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[d7aa12c] | 251 | // TODO: implement other intrinsic functions
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| 252 | }
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| 253 | };
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| 254 |
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[120867e] | 255 | std::pair<long long int, bool> eval( const Expression * expr ) {
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[d7aa12c] | 256 | PassVisitor<EvalOld> ev;
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[120867e] | 257 | if ( expr ) {
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| 258 | expr->accept( ev );
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| 259 | return std::make_pair( ev.pass.value, ev.pass.valid );
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[5cbacf1] | 260 | } else {
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[120867e] | 261 | return std::make_pair( 0, false );
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[5cbacf1] | 262 | }
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| 263 | }
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| 264 |
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[120867e] | 265 | std::pair<long long int, bool> eval( const ast::Expr * expr ) {
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[d7aa12c] | 266 | ast::Pass<EvalNew> ev;
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[120867e] | 267 | if ( expr ) {
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| 268 | expr->accept( ev );
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| 269 | return std::make_pair( ev.core.value, ev.core.valid );
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[d7aa12c] | 270 | } else {
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[120867e] | 271 | return std::make_pair( 0, false );
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[d7aa12c] | 272 | }
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[0588d8c] | 273 | }
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| 274 |
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[5cbacf1] | 275 | // Local Variables: //
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| 276 | // tab-width: 4 //
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| 277 | // mode: c++ //
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| 278 | // compile-command: "make install" //
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| 279 | // End: //
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