| 1 | // | 
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| 2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo | 
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| 3 | // | 
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| 4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the | 
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| 5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall. | 
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| 6 | // | 
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| 7 | // CodeGenerator.cc -- | 
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| 8 | // | 
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| 9 | // Author           : Richard C. Bilson | 
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| 10 | // Created On       : Mon May 18 07:44:20 2015 | 
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| 11 | // Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr | 
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| 12 | // Last Modified On : Thu Jun  9 13:21:00 2016 | 
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| 13 | // Update Count     : 256 | 
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| 14 | // | 
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| 15 |  | 
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| 16 | #include <algorithm> | 
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| 17 | #include <iostream> | 
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| 18 | #include <cassert> | 
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| 19 | #include <list> | 
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| 20 |  | 
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| 21 | #include "Parser/ParseNode.h" | 
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| 22 |  | 
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| 23 | #include "SynTree/Declaration.h" | 
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| 24 | #include "SynTree/Expression.h" | 
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| 25 | #include "SynTree/Initializer.h" | 
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| 26 | #include "SynTree/Statement.h" | 
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| 27 | #include "SynTree/Type.h" | 
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| 28 | #include "SynTree/Attribute.h" | 
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| 29 |  | 
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| 30 | #include "Common/utility.h" | 
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| 31 | #include "Common/UnimplementedError.h" | 
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| 32 |  | 
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| 33 | #include "CodeGenerator.h" | 
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| 34 | #include "OperatorTable.h" | 
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| 35 | #include "GenType.h" | 
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| 36 |  | 
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| 37 | #include "InitTweak/InitTweak.h" | 
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| 38 |  | 
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| 39 | using namespace std; | 
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| 40 |  | 
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| 41 | namespace CodeGen { | 
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| 42 | int CodeGenerator::tabsize = 4; | 
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| 43 |  | 
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| 44 | // the kinds of statements that would ideally be followed by whitespace | 
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| 45 | bool wantSpacing( Statement * stmt) { | 
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| 46 | return dynamic_cast< IfStmt * >( stmt ) || dynamic_cast< CompoundStmt * >( stmt ) || | 
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| 47 | dynamic_cast< WhileStmt * >( stmt ) || dynamic_cast< ForStmt * > ( stmt ) || dynamic_cast< SwitchStmt *>( stmt ); | 
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| 48 | } | 
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| 49 |  | 
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| 50 | ostream & CodeGenerator::Indenter::operator()( ostream & output ) { | 
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| 51 | return output << string( cg.cur_indent, ' ' ); | 
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| 52 | } | 
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| 53 |  | 
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| 54 | ostream & operator<<( ostream & output, CodeGenerator::Indenter &indent ) { | 
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| 55 | return indent( output ); | 
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| 56 | } | 
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| 57 |  | 
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| 58 | CodeGenerator::CodeGenerator( std::ostream &os ) : indent( *this), cur_indent( 0 ), insideFunction( false ), output( os ) { } | 
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| 59 |  | 
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| 60 | CodeGenerator::CodeGenerator( std::ostream &os, std::string init, int indentation, bool infunp ) | 
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| 61 | : indent( *this), cur_indent( indentation ), insideFunction( infunp ), output( os ) { | 
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| 62 | //output << std::string( init ); | 
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| 63 | } | 
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| 64 |  | 
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| 65 | CodeGenerator::CodeGenerator( std::ostream &os, char *init, int indentation, bool infunp ) | 
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| 66 | : indent( *this ), cur_indent( indentation ), insideFunction( infunp ), output( os ) { | 
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| 67 | //output << std::string( init ); | 
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| 68 | } | 
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| 69 |  | 
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| 70 | string mangleName( DeclarationWithType *decl ) { | 
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| 71 | if ( decl->get_mangleName() != "" ) { | 
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| 72 | // need to incorporate scope level in order to differentiate names for destructors | 
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| 73 | return decl->get_scopedMangleName(); | 
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| 74 | } else { | 
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| 75 | return decl->get_name(); | 
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| 76 | } // if | 
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| 77 | } | 
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| 78 |  | 
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| 79 | void CodeGenerator::genAttributes( std::list< Attribute * > & attributes ) { | 
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| 80 | if ( ! attributes.empty() ) { | 
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| 81 | output << "__attribute__ (("; | 
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| 82 | for ( Attribute *& attr : attributes ) { | 
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| 83 | if ( ! attr->empty() ) { | 
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| 84 | output << attr->get_name() << "("; | 
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| 85 | genCommaList( attr->get_parameters().begin(), attr->get_parameters().end() ); | 
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| 86 | output << ")"; | 
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| 87 | } | 
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| 88 | output << ","; | 
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| 89 | } | 
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| 90 | output << ")) "; | 
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| 91 | } | 
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| 92 | } | 
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| 93 |  | 
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| 94 |  | 
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| 95 | //*** Declarations | 
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| 96 | void CodeGenerator::visit( FunctionDecl *functionDecl ) { | 
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| 97 | genAttributes( functionDecl->get_attributes() ); | 
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| 98 |  | 
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| 99 | handleStorageClass( functionDecl ); | 
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| 100 | if ( functionDecl->get_isInline() ) { | 
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| 101 | output << "inline "; | 
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| 102 | } // if | 
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| 103 | if ( functionDecl->get_isNoreturn() ) { | 
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| 104 | output << "_Noreturn "; | 
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| 105 | } // if | 
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| 106 | output << genType( functionDecl->get_functionType(), mangleName( functionDecl ) ); | 
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| 107 |  | 
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| 108 | // how to get this to the Functype? | 
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| 109 | std::list< Declaration * > olds = functionDecl->get_oldDecls(); | 
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| 110 | if ( ! olds.empty() ) { | 
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| 111 | output << " /* function has old declaration */"; | 
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| 112 | } // if | 
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| 113 |  | 
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| 114 | // acceptAll( functionDecl->get_oldDecls(), *this ); | 
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| 115 | if ( functionDecl->get_statements() ) { | 
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| 116 | functionDecl->get_statements()->accept( *this ); | 
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| 117 | } // if | 
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| 118 | } | 
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| 119 |  | 
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| 120 | void CodeGenerator::visit( ObjectDecl *objectDecl ) { | 
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| 121 | handleStorageClass( objectDecl ); | 
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| 122 | output << genType( objectDecl->get_type(), mangleName( objectDecl ) ); | 
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| 123 |  | 
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| 124 | if ( objectDecl->get_init() ) { | 
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| 125 | output << " = "; | 
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| 126 | objectDecl->get_init()->accept( *this ); | 
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| 127 | } // if | 
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| 128 | if ( objectDecl->get_bitfieldWidth() ) { | 
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| 129 | output << ":"; | 
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| 130 | objectDecl->get_bitfieldWidth()->accept( *this ); | 
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| 131 | } // if | 
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| 132 | } | 
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| 133 |  | 
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| 134 | void CodeGenerator::handleAggregate( AggregateDecl *aggDecl ) { | 
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| 135 | if ( aggDecl->get_name() != "" ) | 
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| 136 | output << aggDecl->get_name(); | 
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| 137 |  | 
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| 138 | std::list< Declaration * > &memb = aggDecl->get_members(); | 
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| 139 |  | 
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| 140 | if ( ! memb.empty() ) { | 
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| 141 | output << " {" << endl; | 
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| 142 |  | 
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| 143 | cur_indent += CodeGenerator::tabsize; | 
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| 144 | for ( std::list< Declaration* >::iterator i = memb.begin(); i != memb.end();  i++) { | 
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| 145 | output << indent; | 
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| 146 | (*i)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 147 | output << ";" << endl; | 
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| 148 | } | 
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| 149 |  | 
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| 150 | cur_indent -= CodeGenerator::tabsize; | 
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| 151 |  | 
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| 152 | output << indent << "}"; | 
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| 153 | } // if | 
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| 154 | } | 
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| 155 |  | 
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| 156 | void CodeGenerator::visit( StructDecl *structDecl ) { | 
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| 157 | output << "struct "; | 
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| 158 | handleAggregate( structDecl ); | 
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| 159 | } | 
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| 160 |  | 
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| 161 | void CodeGenerator::visit( UnionDecl *aggregateDecl ) { | 
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| 162 | output << "union "; | 
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| 163 | handleAggregate( aggregateDecl ); | 
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| 164 | } | 
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| 165 |  | 
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| 166 | void CodeGenerator::visit( EnumDecl *aggDecl ) { | 
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| 167 | output << "enum "; | 
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| 168 |  | 
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| 169 | if ( aggDecl->get_name() != "" ) | 
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| 170 | output << aggDecl->get_name(); | 
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| 171 |  | 
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| 172 | std::list< Declaration* > &memb = aggDecl->get_members(); | 
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| 173 |  | 
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| 174 | if ( ! memb.empty() ) { | 
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| 175 | output << " {" << endl; | 
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| 176 |  | 
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| 177 | cur_indent += CodeGenerator::tabsize; | 
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| 178 | for ( std::list< Declaration* >::iterator i = memb.begin(); i != memb.end();  i++) { | 
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| 179 | ObjectDecl *obj = dynamic_cast< ObjectDecl* >( *i ); | 
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| 180 | assert( obj ); | 
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| 181 | output << indent << mangleName( obj ); | 
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| 182 | if ( obj->get_init() ) { | 
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| 183 | output << " = "; | 
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| 184 | obj->get_init()->accept( *this ); | 
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| 185 | } // if | 
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| 186 | output << "," << endl; | 
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| 187 | } // for | 
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| 188 |  | 
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| 189 | cur_indent -= CodeGenerator::tabsize; | 
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| 190 |  | 
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| 191 | output << indent << "}"; | 
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| 192 | } // if | 
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| 193 | } | 
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| 194 |  | 
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| 195 | void CodeGenerator::visit( TraitDecl *aggregateDecl ) {} | 
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| 196 |  | 
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| 197 | void CodeGenerator::visit( TypedefDecl *typeDecl ) { | 
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| 198 | output << "typedef "; | 
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| 199 | output << genType( typeDecl->get_base(), typeDecl->get_name() ); | 
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| 200 | } | 
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| 201 |  | 
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| 202 | void CodeGenerator::visit( TypeDecl *typeDecl ) { | 
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| 203 | // really, we should mutate this into something that isn't a TypeDecl but that requires large-scale changes, | 
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| 204 | // still to be done | 
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| 205 | output << "extern unsigned long " << typeDecl->get_name(); | 
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| 206 | if ( typeDecl->get_base() ) { | 
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| 207 | output << " = sizeof( " << genType( typeDecl->get_base(), "" ) << " )"; | 
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| 208 | } // if | 
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| 209 | } | 
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| 210 |  | 
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| 211 | void CodeGenerator::printDesignators( std::list< Expression * > & designators ) { | 
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| 212 | typedef std::list< Expression * > DesignatorList; | 
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| 213 | if ( designators.size() == 0 ) return; | 
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| 214 | for ( DesignatorList::iterator iter = designators.begin(); iter != designators.end(); ++iter ) { | 
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| 215 | if ( dynamic_cast< NameExpr * >( *iter ) ) { | 
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| 216 | // if expression is a name, then initializing aggregate member | 
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| 217 | output << "."; | 
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| 218 | (*iter)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 219 | } else { | 
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| 220 | // if not a simple name, it has to be a constant expression, i.e. an array designator | 
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| 221 | output << "["; | 
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| 222 | (*iter)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 223 | output << "]"; | 
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| 224 | } | 
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| 225 | } | 
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| 226 | output << " = "; | 
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| 227 | } | 
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| 228 |  | 
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| 229 | void CodeGenerator::visit( SingleInit *init ) { | 
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| 230 | printDesignators( init->get_designators() ); | 
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| 231 | init->get_value()->accept( *this ); | 
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| 232 | } | 
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| 233 |  | 
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| 234 | void CodeGenerator::visit( ListInit *init ) { | 
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| 235 | printDesignators( init->get_designators() ); | 
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| 236 | output << "{ "; | 
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| 237 | if ( init->begin_initializers() == init->end_initializers() ) { | 
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| 238 | // illegal to leave initializer list empty for scalar initializers, | 
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| 239 | // but always legal to have 0 | 
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| 240 | output << "0"; | 
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| 241 | } else { | 
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| 242 | genCommaList( init->begin_initializers(), init->end_initializers() ); | 
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| 243 | } | 
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| 244 | output << " }"; | 
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| 245 | } | 
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| 246 |  | 
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| 247 | void CodeGenerator::visit( Constant *constant ) { | 
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| 248 | output << constant->get_value() ; | 
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| 249 | } | 
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| 250 |  | 
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| 251 | //*** Expressions | 
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| 252 | void CodeGenerator::visit( ApplicationExpr *applicationExpr ) { | 
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| 253 | extension( applicationExpr ); | 
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| 254 | if ( VariableExpr *varExpr = dynamic_cast< VariableExpr* >( applicationExpr->get_function() ) ) { | 
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| 255 | OperatorInfo opInfo; | 
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| 256 | if ( varExpr->get_var()->get_linkage() == LinkageSpec::Intrinsic && operatorLookup( varExpr->get_var()->get_name(), opInfo ) ) { | 
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| 257 | std::list< Expression* >::iterator arg = applicationExpr->get_args().begin(); | 
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| 258 | switch ( opInfo.type ) { | 
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| 259 | case OT_PREFIXASSIGN: | 
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| 260 | case OT_POSTFIXASSIGN: | 
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| 261 | case OT_INFIXASSIGN: | 
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| 262 | case OT_CTOR: | 
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| 263 | case OT_DTOR: | 
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| 264 | { | 
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| 265 | assert( arg != applicationExpr->get_args().end() ); | 
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| 266 | if ( AddressExpr *addrExpr = dynamic_cast< AddressExpr * >( *arg ) ) { | 
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| 267 | // remove & from first assignment/ctor argument | 
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| 268 | *arg = addrExpr->get_arg(); | 
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| 269 | } else { | 
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| 270 | // no address-of operator, so must be a pointer - add dereference | 
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| 271 | UntypedExpr *newExpr = new UntypedExpr( new NameExpr( "*?" ) ); | 
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| 272 | newExpr->get_args().push_back( *arg ); | 
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| 273 | assert( (*arg)->get_results().size() == 1 ); | 
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| 274 | Type * type = InitTweak::getPointerBase( (*arg)->get_results().front() ); | 
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| 275 | assert( type ); | 
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| 276 | newExpr->get_results().push_back( type ); | 
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| 277 | *arg = newExpr; | 
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| 278 | } // if | 
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| 279 | break; | 
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| 280 | } | 
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| 281 |  | 
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| 282 | default: | 
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| 283 | // do nothing | 
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| 284 | ; | 
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| 285 | } | 
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| 286 |  | 
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| 287 | switch ( opInfo.type ) { | 
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| 288 | case OT_INDEX: | 
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| 289 | assert( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 2 ); | 
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| 290 | (*arg++)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 291 | output << "["; | 
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| 292 | (*arg)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 293 | output << "]"; | 
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| 294 | break; | 
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| 295 |  | 
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| 296 | case OT_CALL: | 
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| 297 | // there are no intrinsic definitions of the function call operator | 
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| 298 | assert( false ); | 
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| 299 | break; | 
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| 300 |  | 
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| 301 | case OT_CTOR: | 
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| 302 | case OT_DTOR: | 
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| 303 | if ( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 1 ) { | 
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| 304 | // the expression fed into a single parameter constructor or destructor | 
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| 305 | // may contain side effects, so must still output this expression | 
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| 306 | output << "("; | 
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| 307 | (*arg++)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 308 | output << ") /* " << opInfo.inputName << " */"; | 
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| 309 | } else if ( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 2 ) { | 
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| 310 | // intrinsic two parameter constructors are essentially bitwise assignment | 
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| 311 | output << "("; | 
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| 312 | (*arg++)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 313 | output << opInfo.symbol; | 
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| 314 | (*arg)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 315 | output << ") /* " << opInfo.inputName << " */"; | 
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| 316 | } else { | 
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| 317 | // no constructors with 0 or more than 2 parameters | 
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| 318 | assert( false ); | 
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| 319 | } | 
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| 320 | break; | 
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| 321 |  | 
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| 322 | case OT_PREFIX: | 
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| 323 | case OT_PREFIXASSIGN: | 
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| 324 | assert( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 1 ); | 
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| 325 | output << "("; | 
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| 326 | output << opInfo.symbol; | 
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| 327 | (*arg)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 328 | output << ")"; | 
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| 329 | break; | 
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| 330 |  | 
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| 331 | case OT_POSTFIX: | 
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| 332 | case OT_POSTFIXASSIGN: | 
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| 333 | assert( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 1 ); | 
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| 334 | (*arg)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 335 | output << opInfo.symbol; | 
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| 336 | break; | 
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| 337 |  | 
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| 338 |  | 
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| 339 | case OT_INFIX: | 
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| 340 | case OT_INFIXASSIGN: | 
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| 341 | assert( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 2 ); | 
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| 342 | output << "("; | 
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| 343 | (*arg++)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 344 | output << opInfo.symbol; | 
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| 345 | (*arg)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 346 | output << ")"; | 
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| 347 | break; | 
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| 348 |  | 
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| 349 | case OT_CONSTANT: | 
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| 350 | case OT_LABELADDRESS: | 
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| 351 | // there are no intrinsic definitions of 0/1 or label addresses as functions | 
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| 352 | assert( false ); | 
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| 353 | } | 
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| 354 | } else { | 
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| 355 | varExpr->accept( *this ); | 
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| 356 | output << "("; | 
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| 357 | genCommaList( applicationExpr->get_args().begin(), applicationExpr->get_args().end() ); | 
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| 358 | output << ")"; | 
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| 359 | } // if | 
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| 360 | } else { | 
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| 361 | applicationExpr->get_function()->accept( *this ); | 
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| 362 | output << "("; | 
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| 363 | genCommaList( applicationExpr->get_args().begin(), applicationExpr->get_args().end() ); | 
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| 364 | output << ")"; | 
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| 365 | } // if | 
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| 366 | } | 
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| 367 |  | 
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| 368 | void CodeGenerator::visit( UntypedExpr *untypedExpr ) { | 
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| 369 | extension( untypedExpr ); | 
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| 370 | if ( NameExpr *nameExpr = dynamic_cast< NameExpr* >( untypedExpr->get_function() ) ) { | 
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| 371 | OperatorInfo opInfo; | 
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| 372 | if ( operatorLookup( nameExpr->get_name(), opInfo ) ) { | 
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| 373 | std::list< Expression* >::iterator arg = untypedExpr->get_args().begin(); | 
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| 374 | switch ( opInfo.type ) { | 
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| 375 | case OT_INDEX: | 
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| 376 | assert( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 2 ); | 
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| 377 | (*arg++)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 378 | output << "["; | 
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| 379 | (*arg)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 380 | output << "]"; | 
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| 381 | break; | 
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| 382 |  | 
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| 383 | case OT_CALL: | 
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| 384 | assert( false ); | 
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| 385 |  | 
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| 386 |  | 
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| 387 | case OT_CTOR: | 
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| 388 | case OT_DTOR: | 
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| 389 | if ( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 1 ) { | 
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| 390 | // the expression fed into a single parameter constructor or destructor | 
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| 391 | // may contain side effects, so must still output this expression | 
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| 392 | output << "("; | 
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| 393 | (*arg++)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 394 | output << ") /* " << opInfo.inputName << " */"; | 
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| 395 | } else if ( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 2 ) { | 
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| 396 | // intrinsic two parameter constructors are essentially bitwise assignment | 
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| 397 | output << "("; | 
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| 398 | (*arg++)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 399 | output << opInfo.symbol; | 
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| 400 | (*arg)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 401 | output << ") /* " << opInfo.inputName << " */"; | 
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| 402 | } else { | 
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| 403 | // no constructors with 0 or more than 2 parameters | 
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| 404 | assert( false ); | 
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| 405 | } | 
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| 406 | break; | 
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| 407 |  | 
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| 408 | case OT_PREFIX: | 
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| 409 | case OT_PREFIXASSIGN: | 
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| 410 | case OT_LABELADDRESS: | 
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| 411 | assert( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 1 ); | 
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| 412 | output << "("; | 
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| 413 | output << opInfo.symbol; | 
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| 414 | (*arg)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 415 | output << ")"; | 
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| 416 | break; | 
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| 417 |  | 
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| 418 | case OT_POSTFIX: | 
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| 419 | case OT_POSTFIXASSIGN: | 
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| 420 | assert( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 1 ); | 
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| 421 | (*arg)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 422 | output << opInfo.symbol; | 
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| 423 | break; | 
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| 424 |  | 
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| 425 | case OT_INFIX: | 
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| 426 | case OT_INFIXASSIGN: | 
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| 427 | assert( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 2 ); | 
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| 428 | output << "("; | 
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| 429 | (*arg++)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 430 | output << opInfo.symbol; | 
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| 431 | (*arg)->accept( *this ); | 
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| 432 | output << ")"; | 
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| 433 | break; | 
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| 434 |  | 
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| 435 | case OT_CONSTANT: | 
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| 436 | // there are no intrinsic definitions of 0 or 1 as functions | 
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| 437 | assert( false ); | 
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| 438 | } | 
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| 439 | } else { | 
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| 440 | nameExpr->accept( *this ); | 
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| 441 | output << "("; | 
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| 442 | genCommaList( untypedExpr->get_args().begin(), untypedExpr->get_args().end() ); | 
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| 443 | output << ")"; | 
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| 444 | } // if | 
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| 445 | } else { | 
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| 446 | untypedExpr->get_function()->accept( *this ); | 
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| 447 | output << "("; | 
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| 448 | genCommaList( untypedExpr->get_args().begin(), untypedExpr->get_args().end() ); | 
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| 449 | output << ")"; | 
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| 450 | } // if | 
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| 451 | } | 
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| 452 |  | 
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| 453 | void CodeGenerator::visit( NameExpr *nameExpr ) { | 
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| 454 | extension( nameExpr ); | 
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| 455 | OperatorInfo opInfo; | 
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| 456 | if ( operatorLookup( nameExpr->get_name(), opInfo ) ) { | 
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| 457 | assert( opInfo.type == OT_CONSTANT ); | 
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| 458 | output << opInfo.symbol; | 
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| 459 | } else { | 
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| 460 | output << nameExpr->get_name(); | 
|---|
| 461 | } // if | 
|---|
| 462 | } | 
|---|
| 463 |  | 
|---|
| 464 | void CodeGenerator::visit( AddressExpr *addressExpr ) { | 
|---|
| 465 | extension( addressExpr ); | 
|---|
| 466 | output << "(&"; | 
|---|
| 467 | // this hack makes sure that we don't convert "constant_zero" to "0" if we're taking its address | 
|---|
| 468 | if ( VariableExpr *variableExpr = dynamic_cast< VariableExpr* >( addressExpr->get_arg() ) ) { | 
|---|
| 469 | output << mangleName( variableExpr->get_var() ); | 
|---|
| 470 | } else { | 
|---|
| 471 | addressExpr->get_arg()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 472 | } // if | 
|---|
| 473 | output << ")"; | 
|---|
| 474 | } | 
|---|
| 475 |  | 
|---|
| 476 | void CodeGenerator::visit( CastExpr *castExpr ) { | 
|---|
| 477 | extension( castExpr ); | 
|---|
| 478 | output << "("; | 
|---|
| 479 | if ( castExpr->get_results().empty() ) { | 
|---|
| 480 | output << "(void)" ; | 
|---|
| 481 | } else if ( ! castExpr->get_results().front()->get_isLvalue() ) { | 
|---|
| 482 | // at least one result type of cast, but not an lvalue | 
|---|
| 483 | output << "("; | 
|---|
| 484 | output << genType( castExpr->get_results().front(), "" ); | 
|---|
| 485 | output << ")"; | 
|---|
| 486 | } else { | 
|---|
| 487 | // otherwise, the cast is to an lvalue type, so the cast | 
|---|
| 488 | // should be dropped, since the result of a cast is | 
|---|
| 489 | // never an lvalue in C | 
|---|
| 490 | } | 
|---|
| 491 | castExpr->get_arg()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 492 | output << ")"; | 
|---|
| 493 | } | 
|---|
| 494 |  | 
|---|
| 495 | void CodeGenerator::visit( UntypedMemberExpr *memberExpr ) { | 
|---|
| 496 | assert( false ); | 
|---|
| 497 | } | 
|---|
| 498 |  | 
|---|
| 499 | void CodeGenerator::visit( MemberExpr *memberExpr ) { | 
|---|
| 500 | extension( memberExpr ); | 
|---|
| 501 | memberExpr->get_aggregate()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 502 | output << "." << mangleName( memberExpr->get_member() ); | 
|---|
| 503 | } | 
|---|
| 504 |  | 
|---|
| 505 | void CodeGenerator::visit( VariableExpr *variableExpr ) { | 
|---|
| 506 | extension( variableExpr ); | 
|---|
| 507 | OperatorInfo opInfo; | 
|---|
| 508 | if ( variableExpr->get_var()->get_linkage() == LinkageSpec::Intrinsic && operatorLookup( variableExpr->get_var()->get_name(), opInfo ) && opInfo.type == OT_CONSTANT ) { | 
|---|
| 509 | output << opInfo.symbol; | 
|---|
| 510 | } else { | 
|---|
| 511 | output << mangleName( variableExpr->get_var() ); | 
|---|
| 512 | } // if | 
|---|
| 513 | } | 
|---|
| 514 |  | 
|---|
| 515 | void CodeGenerator::visit( ConstantExpr *constantExpr ) { | 
|---|
| 516 | assert( constantExpr->get_constant() ); | 
|---|
| 517 | extension( constantExpr ); | 
|---|
| 518 | constantExpr->get_constant()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 519 | } | 
|---|
| 520 |  | 
|---|
| 521 | void CodeGenerator::visit( SizeofExpr *sizeofExpr ) { | 
|---|
| 522 | extension( sizeofExpr ); | 
|---|
| 523 | output << "sizeof("; | 
|---|
| 524 | if ( sizeofExpr->get_isType() ) { | 
|---|
| 525 | output << genType( sizeofExpr->get_type(), "" ); | 
|---|
| 526 | } else { | 
|---|
| 527 | sizeofExpr->get_expr()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 528 | } // if | 
|---|
| 529 | output << ")"; | 
|---|
| 530 | } | 
|---|
| 531 |  | 
|---|
| 532 | void CodeGenerator::visit( AlignofExpr *alignofExpr ) { | 
|---|
| 533 | extension( alignofExpr ); | 
|---|
| 534 | // use GCC extension to avoid bumping std to C11 | 
|---|
| 535 | output << "__alignof__("; | 
|---|
| 536 | if ( alignofExpr->get_isType() ) { | 
|---|
| 537 | output << genType( alignofExpr->get_type(), "" ); | 
|---|
| 538 | } else { | 
|---|
| 539 | alignofExpr->get_expr()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 540 | } // if | 
|---|
| 541 | output << ")"; | 
|---|
| 542 | } | 
|---|
| 543 |  | 
|---|
| 544 | void CodeGenerator::visit( UntypedOffsetofExpr *offsetofExpr ) { | 
|---|
| 545 | assert( false && "UntypedOffsetofExpr should not reach code generation" ); | 
|---|
| 546 | } | 
|---|
| 547 |  | 
|---|
| 548 | void CodeGenerator::visit( OffsetofExpr *offsetofExpr ) { | 
|---|
| 549 | extension( offsetofExpr ); | 
|---|
| 550 | // use GCC builtin | 
|---|
| 551 | output << "__builtin_offsetof("; | 
|---|
| 552 | output << genType( offsetofExpr->get_type(), "" ); | 
|---|
| 553 | output << ", " << mangleName( offsetofExpr->get_member() ); | 
|---|
| 554 | output << ")"; | 
|---|
| 555 | } | 
|---|
| 556 |  | 
|---|
| 557 | void CodeGenerator::visit( OffsetPackExpr *offsetPackExpr ) { | 
|---|
| 558 | assert( false && "OffsetPackExpr should not reach code generation" ); | 
|---|
| 559 | } | 
|---|
| 560 |  | 
|---|
| 561 | void CodeGenerator::visit( LogicalExpr *logicalExpr ) { | 
|---|
| 562 | extension( logicalExpr ); | 
|---|
| 563 | output << "("; | 
|---|
| 564 | logicalExpr->get_arg1()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 565 | if ( logicalExpr->get_isAnd() ) { | 
|---|
| 566 | output << " && "; | 
|---|
| 567 | } else { | 
|---|
| 568 | output << " || "; | 
|---|
| 569 | } // if | 
|---|
| 570 | logicalExpr->get_arg2()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 571 | output << ")"; | 
|---|
| 572 | } | 
|---|
| 573 |  | 
|---|
| 574 | void CodeGenerator::visit( ConditionalExpr *conditionalExpr ) { | 
|---|
| 575 | extension( conditionalExpr ); | 
|---|
| 576 | output << "("; | 
|---|
| 577 | conditionalExpr->get_arg1()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 578 | output << " ? "; | 
|---|
| 579 | conditionalExpr->get_arg2()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 580 | output << " : "; | 
|---|
| 581 | conditionalExpr->get_arg3()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 582 | output << ")"; | 
|---|
| 583 | } | 
|---|
| 584 |  | 
|---|
| 585 | void CodeGenerator::visit( CommaExpr *commaExpr ) { | 
|---|
| 586 | extension( commaExpr ); | 
|---|
| 587 | output << "("; | 
|---|
| 588 | commaExpr->get_arg1()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 589 | output << " , "; | 
|---|
| 590 | commaExpr->get_arg2()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 591 | output << ")"; | 
|---|
| 592 | } | 
|---|
| 593 |  | 
|---|
| 594 | void CodeGenerator::visit( TupleExpr *tupleExpr ) {} | 
|---|
| 595 |  | 
|---|
| 596 | void CodeGenerator::visit( TypeExpr *typeExpr ) {} | 
|---|
| 597 |  | 
|---|
| 598 | void CodeGenerator::visit( AsmExpr *asmExpr ) { | 
|---|
| 599 | extension( asmExpr ); | 
|---|
| 600 | if ( asmExpr->get_inout() ) { | 
|---|
| 601 | output << "[ "; | 
|---|
| 602 | asmExpr->get_inout()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 603 | output << " ] "; | 
|---|
| 604 | } // if | 
|---|
| 605 | asmExpr->get_constraint()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 606 | output << " ( "; | 
|---|
| 607 | asmExpr->get_operand()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 608 | output << " )"; | 
|---|
| 609 | } | 
|---|
| 610 |  | 
|---|
| 611 | //*** Statements | 
|---|
| 612 | void CodeGenerator::visit( CompoundStmt *compoundStmt ) { | 
|---|
| 613 | std::list<Statement*> ks = compoundStmt->get_kids(); | 
|---|
| 614 | output << "{" << endl; | 
|---|
| 615 |  | 
|---|
| 616 | cur_indent += CodeGenerator::tabsize; | 
|---|
| 617 |  | 
|---|
| 618 | for ( std::list<Statement *>::iterator i = ks.begin(); i != ks.end();  i++ ) { | 
|---|
| 619 | output << indent << printLabels( (*i)->get_labels() ); | 
|---|
| 620 | (*i)->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 621 |  | 
|---|
| 622 | output << endl; | 
|---|
| 623 | if ( wantSpacing( *i ) ) { | 
|---|
| 624 | output << endl; | 
|---|
| 625 | } | 
|---|
| 626 | } | 
|---|
| 627 | cur_indent -= CodeGenerator::tabsize; | 
|---|
| 628 |  | 
|---|
| 629 | output << indent << "}"; | 
|---|
| 630 | } | 
|---|
| 631 |  | 
|---|
| 632 | void CodeGenerator::visit( ExprStmt *exprStmt ) { | 
|---|
| 633 | assert( exprStmt ); | 
|---|
| 634 | // cast the top-level expression to void to reduce gcc warnings. | 
|---|
| 635 | Expression * expr = new CastExpr( exprStmt->get_expr() ); | 
|---|
| 636 | expr->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 637 | output << ";"; | 
|---|
| 638 | } | 
|---|
| 639 |  | 
|---|
| 640 | void CodeGenerator::visit( AsmStmt *asmStmt ) { | 
|---|
| 641 | output << "asm "; | 
|---|
| 642 | if ( asmStmt->get_voltile() ) output << "volatile "; | 
|---|
| 643 | if ( ! asmStmt->get_gotolabels().empty()  ) output << "goto "; | 
|---|
| 644 | output << "( "; | 
|---|
| 645 | if ( asmStmt->get_instruction() ) asmStmt->get_instruction()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 646 | output << " : "; | 
|---|
| 647 | genCommaList( asmStmt->get_output().begin(), asmStmt->get_output().end() ); | 
|---|
| 648 | output << " : "; | 
|---|
| 649 | genCommaList( asmStmt->get_input().begin(), asmStmt->get_input().end() ); | 
|---|
| 650 | output << " : "; | 
|---|
| 651 | genCommaList( asmStmt->get_clobber().begin(), asmStmt->get_clobber().end() ); | 
|---|
| 652 | if ( ! asmStmt->get_gotolabels().empty() ) { | 
|---|
| 653 | output << " : "; | 
|---|
| 654 | for ( std::list<Label>::iterator begin = asmStmt->get_gotolabels().begin();; ) { | 
|---|
| 655 | output << *begin++; | 
|---|
| 656 | if ( begin == asmStmt->get_gotolabels().end() ) break; | 
|---|
| 657 | output << ", "; | 
|---|
| 658 | } // for | 
|---|
| 659 | } // if | 
|---|
| 660 | output << " );" ; | 
|---|
| 661 | } | 
|---|
| 662 |  | 
|---|
| 663 | void CodeGenerator::visit( IfStmt *ifStmt ) { | 
|---|
| 664 | output << "if ( "; | 
|---|
| 665 | ifStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 666 | output << " ) "; | 
|---|
| 667 |  | 
|---|
| 668 | ifStmt->get_thenPart()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 669 |  | 
|---|
| 670 | if ( ifStmt->get_elsePart() != 0) { | 
|---|
| 671 | output << " else "; | 
|---|
| 672 | ifStmt->get_elsePart()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 673 | } // if | 
|---|
| 674 | } | 
|---|
| 675 |  | 
|---|
| 676 | void CodeGenerator::visit( SwitchStmt *switchStmt ) { | 
|---|
| 677 | output << "switch ( " ; | 
|---|
| 678 | switchStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 679 | output << " ) "; | 
|---|
| 680 |  | 
|---|
| 681 | output << "{" << std::endl; | 
|---|
| 682 | cur_indent += CodeGenerator::tabsize; | 
|---|
| 683 |  | 
|---|
| 684 | acceptAll( switchStmt->get_branches(), *this ); | 
|---|
| 685 |  | 
|---|
| 686 | cur_indent -= CodeGenerator::tabsize; | 
|---|
| 687 |  | 
|---|
| 688 | output << indent << "}"; | 
|---|
| 689 | } | 
|---|
| 690 |  | 
|---|
| 691 | void CodeGenerator::visit( CaseStmt *caseStmt ) { | 
|---|
| 692 | output << indent; | 
|---|
| 693 | if ( caseStmt->isDefault()) { | 
|---|
| 694 | output << "default"; | 
|---|
| 695 | } else { | 
|---|
| 696 | output << "case "; | 
|---|
| 697 | caseStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 698 | } // if | 
|---|
| 699 | output << ":\n"; | 
|---|
| 700 |  | 
|---|
| 701 | std::list<Statement *> sts = caseStmt->get_statements(); | 
|---|
| 702 |  | 
|---|
| 703 | cur_indent += CodeGenerator::tabsize; | 
|---|
| 704 | for ( std::list<Statement *>::iterator i = sts.begin(); i != sts.end();  i++) { | 
|---|
| 705 | output << indent << printLabels( (*i)->get_labels() )  ; | 
|---|
| 706 | (*i)->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 707 | output << endl; | 
|---|
| 708 | } | 
|---|
| 709 | cur_indent -= CodeGenerator::tabsize; | 
|---|
| 710 | } | 
|---|
| 711 |  | 
|---|
| 712 | void CodeGenerator::visit( BranchStmt *branchStmt ) { | 
|---|
| 713 | switch ( branchStmt->get_type()) { | 
|---|
| 714 | case BranchStmt::Goto: | 
|---|
| 715 | if ( ! branchStmt->get_target().empty() ) | 
|---|
| 716 | output << "goto " << branchStmt->get_target(); | 
|---|
| 717 | else { | 
|---|
| 718 | if ( branchStmt->get_computedTarget() != 0 ) { | 
|---|
| 719 | output << "goto *"; | 
|---|
| 720 | branchStmt->get_computedTarget()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 721 | } // if | 
|---|
| 722 | } // if | 
|---|
| 723 | break; | 
|---|
| 724 | case BranchStmt::Break: | 
|---|
| 725 | output << "break"; | 
|---|
| 726 | break; | 
|---|
| 727 | case BranchStmt::Continue: | 
|---|
| 728 | output << "continue"; | 
|---|
| 729 | break; | 
|---|
| 730 | } | 
|---|
| 731 | output << ";"; | 
|---|
| 732 | } | 
|---|
| 733 |  | 
|---|
| 734 |  | 
|---|
| 735 | void CodeGenerator::visit( ReturnStmt *returnStmt ) { | 
|---|
| 736 | output << "return "; | 
|---|
| 737 |  | 
|---|
| 738 | // xxx -- check for null expression; | 
|---|
| 739 | if ( returnStmt->get_expr() ) { | 
|---|
| 740 | returnStmt->get_expr()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 741 | } // if | 
|---|
| 742 | output << ";"; | 
|---|
| 743 | } | 
|---|
| 744 |  | 
|---|
| 745 | void CodeGenerator::visit( WhileStmt *whileStmt ) { | 
|---|
| 746 | if ( whileStmt->get_isDoWhile() ) { | 
|---|
| 747 | output << "do" ; | 
|---|
| 748 | } else { | 
|---|
| 749 | output << "while (" ; | 
|---|
| 750 | whileStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 751 | output << ")"; | 
|---|
| 752 | } // if | 
|---|
| 753 | output << " "; | 
|---|
| 754 |  | 
|---|
| 755 | output << CodeGenerator::printLabels( whileStmt->get_body()->get_labels() ); | 
|---|
| 756 | whileStmt->get_body()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 757 |  | 
|---|
| 758 | output << indent; | 
|---|
| 759 |  | 
|---|
| 760 | if ( whileStmt->get_isDoWhile() ) { | 
|---|
| 761 | output << " while (" ; | 
|---|
| 762 | whileStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 763 | output << ");"; | 
|---|
| 764 | } // if | 
|---|
| 765 | } | 
|---|
| 766 |  | 
|---|
| 767 | void CodeGenerator::visit( ForStmt *forStmt ) { | 
|---|
| 768 | // initialization is always hoisted, so don't | 
|---|
| 769 | // bother doing anything with that | 
|---|
| 770 | output << "for (;"; | 
|---|
| 771 |  | 
|---|
| 772 | if ( forStmt->get_condition() != 0 ) { | 
|---|
| 773 | forStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 774 | } | 
|---|
| 775 | output << ";"; | 
|---|
| 776 |  | 
|---|
| 777 | if ( forStmt->get_increment() != 0 ) { | 
|---|
| 778 | // cast the top-level expression to void to reduce gcc warnings. | 
|---|
| 779 | Expression * expr = new CastExpr( forStmt->get_increment() ); | 
|---|
| 780 | expr->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 781 | } | 
|---|
| 782 | output << ") "; | 
|---|
| 783 |  | 
|---|
| 784 | if ( forStmt->get_body() != 0 ) { | 
|---|
| 785 | output << CodeGenerator::printLabels( forStmt->get_body()->get_labels() ); | 
|---|
| 786 | forStmt->get_body()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 787 | } // if | 
|---|
| 788 | } | 
|---|
| 789 |  | 
|---|
| 790 | void CodeGenerator::visit( NullStmt *nullStmt ) { | 
|---|
| 791 | //output << indent << CodeGenerator::printLabels( nullStmt->get_labels() ); | 
|---|
| 792 | output << "/* null statement */ ;"; | 
|---|
| 793 | } | 
|---|
| 794 |  | 
|---|
| 795 | void CodeGenerator::visit( DeclStmt *declStmt ) { | 
|---|
| 796 | declStmt->get_decl()->accept( *this ); | 
|---|
| 797 |  | 
|---|
| 798 | if ( doSemicolon( declStmt->get_decl() ) ) { | 
|---|
| 799 | output << ";"; | 
|---|
| 800 | } // if | 
|---|
| 801 | } | 
|---|
| 802 |  | 
|---|
| 803 | std::string CodeGenerator::printLabels( std::list< Label > &l ) { | 
|---|
| 804 | std::string str( "" ); | 
|---|
| 805 | l.unique(); // assumes a sorted list. Why not use set? | 
|---|
| 806 |  | 
|---|
| 807 | for ( std::list< Label >::iterator i = l.begin(); i != l.end(); i++ ) | 
|---|
| 808 | str += *i + ": "; | 
|---|
| 809 |  | 
|---|
| 810 | return str; | 
|---|
| 811 | } | 
|---|
| 812 |  | 
|---|
| 813 | void CodeGenerator::handleStorageClass( Declaration *decl ) { | 
|---|
| 814 | switch ( decl->get_storageClass() ) { | 
|---|
| 815 | case DeclarationNode::Extern: | 
|---|
| 816 | output << "extern "; | 
|---|
| 817 | break; | 
|---|
| 818 | case DeclarationNode::Static: | 
|---|
| 819 | output << "static "; | 
|---|
| 820 | break; | 
|---|
| 821 | case DeclarationNode::Auto: | 
|---|
| 822 | // silently drop storage class | 
|---|
| 823 | break; | 
|---|
| 824 | case DeclarationNode::Register: | 
|---|
| 825 | output << "register "; | 
|---|
| 826 | break; | 
|---|
| 827 | case DeclarationNode::Inline: | 
|---|
| 828 | output << "inline "; | 
|---|
| 829 | break; | 
|---|
| 830 | case DeclarationNode::Fortran: | 
|---|
| 831 | output << "fortran "; | 
|---|
| 832 | break; | 
|---|
| 833 | case DeclarationNode::Noreturn: | 
|---|
| 834 | output << "_Noreturn "; | 
|---|
| 835 | break; | 
|---|
| 836 | case DeclarationNode::Threadlocal: | 
|---|
| 837 | output << "_Thread_local "; | 
|---|
| 838 | break; | 
|---|
| 839 | case DeclarationNode::NoStorageClass: | 
|---|
| 840 | break; | 
|---|
| 841 | } // switch | 
|---|
| 842 | } | 
|---|
| 843 | } // namespace CodeGen | 
|---|
| 844 |  | 
|---|
| 845 | // Local Variables: // | 
|---|
| 846 | // tab-width: 4 // | 
|---|
| 847 | // mode: c++ // | 
|---|
| 848 | // compile-command: "make install" // | 
|---|
| 849 | // End: // | 
|---|