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source: src/CodeGen/CodeGenerator.cc @ 7069652

ADTaaron-thesisarm-ehast-experimentalcleanup-dtorsdeferred_resndemanglerenumforall-pointer-decayjacob/cs343-translationjenkins-sandboxnew-astnew-ast-unique-exprnew-envno_listpersistent-indexerpthread-emulationqualifiedEnumresolv-newwith_gc

Last change on this file since 7069652 was e39241b, checked in by Rob Schluntz <rschlunt@…>, 7 years ago
allow codegen as an alternative to AST dump after any pass with the -z option
Property mode set to `100644`
File size: 29.0 KB

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1	//
2	// Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
3	//
4	// The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
5	// file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
6	//
7	// CodeGenerator.cc --
8	//
9	// Author : Richard C. Bilson
10	// Created On : Mon May 18 07:44:20 2015
11	// Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
12	// Last Modified On : Thu Mar 30 16:38:01 2017
13	// Update Count : 482
14	//
15
16	#include <algorithm>
17	#include <iostream>
18	#include <cassert>
19	#include <list>
20
21	#include "Parser/ParseNode.h"
22
23	#include "SynTree/Declaration.h"
24	#include "SynTree/Expression.h"
25	#include "SynTree/Initializer.h"
26	#include "SynTree/Statement.h"
27	#include "SynTree/Type.h"
28	#include "SynTree/Attribute.h"
29
30	#include "Common/utility.h"
31	#include "Common/UnimplementedError.h"
32
33	#include "CodeGenerator.h"
34	#include "OperatorTable.h"
35	#include "GenType.h"
36
37	#include "InitTweak/InitTweak.h"
38
39	using namespace std;
40
41	namespace CodeGen {
42	int CodeGenerator::tabsize = 4;
43
44	// the kinds of statements that would ideally be followed by whitespace
45	bool wantSpacing( Statement * stmt) {
46	return dynamic_cast< IfStmt * >( stmt ) \|\| dynamic_cast< CompoundStmt * >( stmt ) \|\|
47	dynamic_cast< WhileStmt * >( stmt ) \|\| dynamic_cast< ForStmt * >( stmt ) \|\| dynamic_cast< SwitchStmt *>( stmt );
48	}
49
50	void CodeGenerator::extension( Expression * expr ) {
51	if ( expr->get_extension() ) {
52	output << "__extension__ ";
53	} // if
54	} // extension
55
56	void CodeGenerator::extension( Declaration * decl ) {
57	if ( decl->get_extension() ) {
58	output << "__extension__ ";
59	} // if
60	} // extension
61
62	void CodeGenerator::asmName( DeclarationWithType * decl ) {
63	if ( ConstantExpr * asmName = decl->get_asmName() ) {
64	output << " asm ( " << asmName->get_constant()->get_value() << " )";
65	} // if
66	} // extension
67
68	ostream & CodeGenerator::Indenter::operator()( ostream & output ) const {
69	return output << string( cg.cur_indent, ' ' );
70	}
71
72	ostream & operator<<( ostream & output, const CodeGenerator::Indenter &indent ) {
73	return indent( output );
74	}
75
76	CodeGenerator::LabelPrinter & CodeGenerator::LabelPrinter::operator()( std::list< Label > & l ) {
77	labels = &l;
78	return *this;
79	}
80
81	ostream & operator<<( ostream & output, CodeGenerator::LabelPrinter & printLabels ) {
82	std::list< Label > & labs = *printLabels.labels;
83	// l.unique(); // assumes a sorted list. Why not use set? Does order matter?
84	for ( Label & l : labs ) {
85	output << l.get_name() + ": ";
86	printLabels.cg.genAttributes( l.get_attributes() );
87	} // for
88	return output;
89	}
90
91	CodeGenerator::CodeGenerator( std::ostream & os, bool pretty, bool genC ) : indent( this), cur_indent( 0 ), insideFunction( false ), output( os ), printLabels( this ), pretty( pretty ), genC( genC ) {}
92
93	CodeGenerator::CodeGenerator( std::ostream & os, std::string init, int indentation, bool infunp )
94	: indent( this), cur_indent( indentation ), insideFunction( infunp ), output( os ), printLabels( this ) {
95	//output << std::string( init );
96	}
97
98	CodeGenerator::CodeGenerator( std::ostream & os, char * init, int indentation, bool infunp )
99	: indent( this ), cur_indent( indentation ), insideFunction( infunp ), output( os ), printLabels( this ) {
100	//output << std::string( init );
101	}
102
103	string CodeGenerator::mangleName( DeclarationWithType * decl ) {
104	if ( pretty ) return decl->get_name();
105	if ( decl->get_mangleName() != "" ) {
106	// need to incorporate scope level in order to differentiate names for destructors
107	return decl->get_scopedMangleName();
108	} else {
109	return decl->get_name();
110	} // if
111	}
112
113	void CodeGenerator::genAttributes( list< Attribute * > & attributes ) {
114	if ( attributes.empty() ) return;
115	output << "__attribute__ ((";
116	for ( list< Attribute * >::iterator attr( attributes.begin() );; ) {
117	output << (*attr)->get_name();
118	if ( ! (*attr)->get_parameters().empty() ) {
119	output << "(";
120	genCommaList( (attr)->get_parameters().begin(), (attr)->get_parameters().end() );
121	output << ")";
122	} // if
123	if ( ++attr == attributes.end() ) break;
124	output << ","; // separator
125	} // for
126	output << ")) ";
127	} // CodeGenerator::genAttributes
128
129
130	//*** Declarations
131	void CodeGenerator::visit( FunctionDecl * functionDecl ) {
132	extension( functionDecl );
133	genAttributes( functionDecl->get_attributes() );
134
135	handleStorageClass( functionDecl );
136	functionDecl->get_funcSpec().print( output );
137
138	output << genType( functionDecl->get_functionType(), mangleName( functionDecl ), pretty, genC );
139
140	asmName( functionDecl );
141
142	// acceptAll( functionDecl->get_oldDecls(), *this );
143	if ( functionDecl->get_statements() ) {
144	functionDecl->get_statements()->accept( *this );
145	} // if
146	}
147
148	void CodeGenerator::visit( ObjectDecl * objectDecl ) {
149	if (objectDecl->get_name().empty() && genC ) {
150	// only generate an anonymous name when generating C code, otherwise it clutters the output too much
151	static UniqueName name = { "__anonymous_object" };
152	objectDecl->set_name( name.newName() );
153	}
154
155	extension( objectDecl );
156	genAttributes( objectDecl->get_attributes() );
157
158	handleStorageClass( objectDecl );
159	output << genType( objectDecl->get_type(), mangleName( objectDecl ), pretty, genC );
160
161	asmName( objectDecl );
162
163	if ( objectDecl->get_init() ) {
164	output << " = ";
165	objectDecl->get_init()->accept( *this );
166	} // if
167
168	if ( objectDecl->get_bitfieldWidth() ) {
169	output << ":";
170	objectDecl->get_bitfieldWidth()->accept( *this );
171	} // if
172	}
173
174	void CodeGenerator::handleAggregate( AggregateDecl * aggDecl ) {
175	genAttributes( aggDecl->get_attributes() );
176
177	if( ! aggDecl->get_parameters().empty() && ! genC ) {
178	// assertf( ! genC, "Aggregate type parameters should not reach code generation." );
179	output << "forall(";
180	genCommaList( aggDecl->get_parameters().begin(), aggDecl->get_parameters().end() );
181	output << ")" << endl;
182	}
183
184	if ( aggDecl->get_name() != "" )
185	output << aggDecl->get_name();
186
187	if ( aggDecl->has_body() ) {
188	std::list< Declaration * > & memb = aggDecl->get_members();
189	output << " {" << endl;
190
191	cur_indent += CodeGenerator::tabsize;
192	for ( std::list< Declaration* >::iterator i = memb.begin(); i != memb.end(); i++ ) {
193	output << indent;
194	(i)->accept( this );
195	output << ";" << endl;
196	} // for
197
198	cur_indent -= CodeGenerator::tabsize;
199
200	output << indent << "}";
201	} // if
202	}
203
204	void CodeGenerator::visit( StructDecl * structDecl ) {
205	extension( structDecl );
206	output << "struct ";
207	handleAggregate( structDecl );
208	}
209
210	void CodeGenerator::visit( UnionDecl * unionDecl ) {
211	extension( unionDecl );
212	output << "union ";
213	handleAggregate( unionDecl );
214	}
215
216	void CodeGenerator::visit( EnumDecl * enumDecl ) {
217	extension( enumDecl );
218	output << "enum ";
219	genAttributes( enumDecl->get_attributes() );
220
221	if ( enumDecl->get_name() != "" )
222	output << enumDecl->get_name();
223
224	std::list< Declaration* > &memb = enumDecl->get_members();
225
226	if ( ! memb.empty() ) {
227	output << " {" << endl;
228
229	cur_indent += CodeGenerator::tabsize;
230	for ( std::list< Declaration* >::iterator i = memb.begin(); i != memb.end(); i++) {
231	ObjectDecl * obj = dynamic_cast< ObjectDecl* >( *i );
232	assert( obj );
233	output << indent << mangleName( obj );
234	if ( obj->get_init() ) {
235	output << " = ";
236	obj->get_init()->accept( *this );
237	} // if
238	output << "," << endl;
239	} // for
240
241	cur_indent -= CodeGenerator::tabsize;
242
243	output << indent << "}";
244	} // if
245	}
246
247	void CodeGenerator::visit( TraitDecl * traitDecl ) {}
248
249	void CodeGenerator::visit( TypedefDecl * typeDecl ) {
250	assertf( ! genC, "Typedefs are removed and substituted in earlier passes." );
251	output << "typedef ";
252	output << genType( typeDecl->get_base(), typeDecl->get_name(), pretty, genC ) << endl;
253	}
254
255	void CodeGenerator::visit( TypeDecl * typeDecl ) {
256	if ( genC ) {
257	// really, we should mutate this into something that isn't a TypeDecl but that requires large-scale changes,
258	// still to be done
259	extension( typeDecl );
260	output << "extern unsigned long " << typeDecl->get_name();
261	if ( typeDecl->get_base() ) {
262	output << " = sizeof( " << genType( typeDecl->get_base(), "", pretty, genC ) << " )";
263	} // if
264	} else {
265	output << typeDecl->typeString() << " " << typeDecl->get_name();
266	if ( ! typeDecl->get_assertions().empty() ) {
267	output << " \| { ";
268	genCommaList( typeDecl->get_assertions().begin(), typeDecl->get_assertions().end() );
269	output << " }";
270	}
271	}
272	}
273
274	void CodeGenerator::printDesignators( std::list< Expression * > & designators ) {
275	typedef std::list< Expression * > DesignatorList;
276	if ( designators.size() == 0 ) return;
277	for ( DesignatorList::iterator iter = designators.begin(); iter != designators.end(); ++iter ) {
278	if ( dynamic_cast< NameExpr * >( *iter ) ) {
279	// if expression is a name, then initializing aggregate member
280	output << ".";
281	(iter)->accept( this );
282	} else {
283	// if not a simple name, it has to be a constant expression, i.e. an array designator
284	output << "[";
285	(iter)->accept( this );
286	output << "]";
287	} // if
288	} // for
289	output << " = ";
290	}
291
292	void CodeGenerator::visit( SingleInit * init ) {
293	printDesignators( init->get_designators() );
294	init->get_value()->accept( *this );
295	}
296
297	void CodeGenerator::visit( ListInit * init ) {
298	printDesignators( init->get_designators() );
299	output << "{ ";
300	if ( init->begin() == init->end() ) {
301	// illegal to leave initializer list empty for scalar initializers, but always legal to have 0
302	output << "0";
303	} else {
304	genCommaList( init->begin(), init->end() );
305	} // if
306	output << " }";
307	}
308
309	void CodeGenerator::visit( ConstructorInit * init ){
310	assertf( ! genC, "ConstructorInit nodes should not reach code generation." );
311	// xxx - generate something reasonable for constructor/destructor pairs
312	output << "<ctorinit>";
313	}
314
315	void CodeGenerator::visit( Constant * constant ) {
316	output << constant->get_value() ;
317	}
318
319	//*** Expressions
320	void CodeGenerator::visit( ApplicationExpr * applicationExpr ) {
321	extension( applicationExpr );
322	if ( VariableExpr * varExpr = dynamic_cast< VariableExpr* >( applicationExpr->get_function() ) ) {
323	OperatorInfo opInfo;
324	if ( varExpr->get_var()->get_linkage() == LinkageSpec::Intrinsic && operatorLookup( varExpr->get_var()->get_name(), opInfo ) ) {
325	std::list< Expression* >::iterator arg = applicationExpr->get_args().begin();
326	switch ( opInfo.type ) {
327	case OT_PREFIXASSIGN:
328	case OT_POSTFIXASSIGN:
329	case OT_INFIXASSIGN:
330	case OT_CTOR:
331	case OT_DTOR:
332	{
333	assert( arg != applicationExpr->get_args().end() );
334	if ( AddressExpr * addrExpr = dynamic_cast< AddressExpr * >( *arg ) ) {
335	// remove & from first assignment/ctor argument
336	*arg = addrExpr->get_arg();
337	} else {
338	// no address-of operator, so must be a pointer - add dereference
339	// NOTE: if the assertion starts to trigger, check that the application expr isn't being shared.
340	// Since its arguments are modified here, this assertion most commonly triggers when the application
341	// is visited multiple times.
342	UntypedExpr * newExpr = new UntypedExpr( new NameExpr( "*?" ) );
343	newExpr->get_args().push_back( *arg );
344	Type * type = InitTweak::getPointerBase( (*arg)->get_result() );
345	assertf( type, "First argument to a derefence must be a pointer. Ensure that expressions are not being shared." );
346	newExpr->set_result( type->clone() );
347	*arg = newExpr;
348	} // if
349	break;
350	}
351
352	default:
353	// do nothing
354	;
355	} // switch
356
357	switch ( opInfo.type ) {
358	case OT_INDEX:
359	assert( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 2 );
360	(arg++)->accept( this );
361	output << "[";
362	(arg)->accept( this );
363	output << "]";
364	break;
365
366	case OT_CALL:
367	// there are no intrinsic definitions of the function call operator
368	assert( false );
369	break;
370
371	case OT_CTOR:
372	case OT_DTOR:
373	if ( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 1 ) {
374	// the expression fed into a single parameter constructor or destructor may contain side
375	// effects, so must still output this expression
376	output << "(";
377	(arg++)->accept( this );
378	output << ") /* " << opInfo.inputName << " */";
379	} else if ( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 2 ) {
380	// intrinsic two parameter constructors are essentially bitwise assignment
381	output << "(";
382	(arg++)->accept( this );
383	output << opInfo.symbol;
384	(arg)->accept( this );
385	output << ") /* " << opInfo.inputName << " */";
386	} else {
387	// no constructors with 0 or more than 2 parameters
388	assert( false );
389	} // if
390	break;
391
392	case OT_PREFIX:
393	case OT_PREFIXASSIGN:
394	assert( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 1 );
395	output << "(";
396	output << opInfo.symbol;
397	(arg)->accept( this );
398	output << ")";
399	break;
400
401	case OT_POSTFIX:
402	case OT_POSTFIXASSIGN:
403	assert( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 1 );
404	(arg)->accept( this );
405	output << opInfo.symbol;
406	break;
407
408
409	case OT_INFIX:
410	case OT_INFIXASSIGN:
411	assert( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 2 );
412	output << "(";
413	(arg++)->accept( this );
414	output << opInfo.symbol;
415	(arg)->accept( this );
416	output << ")";
417	break;
418
419	case OT_CONSTANT:
420	case OT_LABELADDRESS:
421	// there are no intrinsic definitions of 0/1 or label addresses as functions
422	assert( false );
423	} // switch
424	} else {
425	varExpr->accept( *this );
426	output << "(";
427	genCommaList( applicationExpr->get_args().begin(), applicationExpr->get_args().end() );
428	output << ")";
429	} // if
430	} else {
431	applicationExpr->get_function()->accept( *this );
432	output << "(";
433	genCommaList( applicationExpr->get_args().begin(), applicationExpr->get_args().end() );
434	output << ")";
435	} // if
436	}
437
438	void CodeGenerator::visit( UntypedExpr * untypedExpr ) {
439	extension( untypedExpr );
440	if ( NameExpr * nameExpr = dynamic_cast< NameExpr* >( untypedExpr->get_function() ) ) {
441	OperatorInfo opInfo;
442	if ( operatorLookup( nameExpr->get_name(), opInfo ) ) {
443	std::list< Expression* >::iterator arg = untypedExpr->get_args().begin();
444	switch ( opInfo.type ) {
445	case OT_INDEX:
446	assert( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 2 );
447	(arg++)->accept( this );
448	output << "[";
449	(arg)->accept( this );
450	output << "]";
451	break;
452
453	case OT_CALL:
454	assert( false );
455
456	case OT_CTOR:
457	case OT_DTOR:
458	if ( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 1 ) {
459	// the expression fed into a single parameter constructor or destructor may contain side
460	// effects, so must still output this expression
461	output << "(";
462	(arg++)->accept( this );
463	output << ") /* " << opInfo.inputName << " */";
464	} else if ( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 2 ) {
465	// intrinsic two parameter constructors are essentially bitwise assignment
466	output << "(";
467	(arg++)->accept( this );
468	output << opInfo.symbol;
469	(arg)->accept( this );
470	output << ") /* " << opInfo.inputName << " */";
471	} else {
472	// no constructors with 0 or more than 2 parameters
473	assert( false );
474	} // if
475	break;
476
477	case OT_PREFIX:
478	case OT_PREFIXASSIGN:
479	case OT_LABELADDRESS:
480	assert( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 1 );
481	output << "(";
482	output << opInfo.symbol;
483	(arg)->accept( this );
484	output << ")";
485	break;
486
487	case OT_POSTFIX:
488	case OT_POSTFIXASSIGN:
489	assert( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 1 );
490	(arg)->accept( this );
491	output << opInfo.symbol;
492	break;
493
494	case OT_INFIX:
495	case OT_INFIXASSIGN:
496	assert( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 2 );
497	output << "(";
498	(arg++)->accept( this );
499	output << opInfo.symbol;
500	(arg)->accept( this );
501	output << ")";
502	break;
503
504	case OT_CONSTANT:
505	// there are no intrinsic definitions of 0 or 1 as functions
506	assert( false );
507	} // switch
508	} else {
509	if ( nameExpr->get_name() == "..." ) { // case V1 ... V2 or case V1~V2
510	assert( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 2 );
511	(untypedExpr->get_args().begin())->accept( this );
512	output << " ... ";
513	(--untypedExpr->get_args().end())->accept( this );
514	} else { // builtin routines
515	nameExpr->accept( *this );
516	output << "(";
517	genCommaList( untypedExpr->get_args().begin(), untypedExpr->get_args().end() );
518	output << ")";
519	} // if
520	} // if
521	} else {
522	untypedExpr->get_function()->accept( *this );
523	output << "(";
524	genCommaList( untypedExpr->get_args().begin(), untypedExpr->get_args().end() );
525	output << ")";
526	} // if
527	}
528
529	void CodeGenerator::visit( RangeExpr * rangeExpr ) {
530	rangeExpr->get_low()->accept( *this );
531	output << " ... ";
532	rangeExpr->get_high()->accept( *this );
533	}
534
535	void CodeGenerator::visit( NameExpr * nameExpr ) {
536	extension( nameExpr );
537	OperatorInfo opInfo;
538	if ( operatorLookup( nameExpr->get_name(), opInfo ) ) {
539	assert( opInfo.type == OT_CONSTANT );
540	output << opInfo.symbol;
541	} else {
542	output << nameExpr->get_name();
543	} // if
544	}
545
546	void CodeGenerator::visit( AddressExpr * addressExpr ) {
547	extension( addressExpr );
548	output << "(&";
549	// this hack makes sure that we don't convert "constant_zero" to "0" if we're taking its address
550	if ( VariableExpr * variableExpr = dynamic_cast< VariableExpr* >( addressExpr->get_arg() ) ) {
551	output << mangleName( variableExpr->get_var() );
552	} else {
553	addressExpr->get_arg()->accept( *this );
554	} // if
555	output << ")";
556	}
557
558	void CodeGenerator::visit( CastExpr * castExpr ) {
559	extension( castExpr );
560	output << "(";
561	if ( castExpr->get_result()->isVoid() ) {
562	output << "(void)" ;
563	} else if ( ! castExpr->get_result()->get_lvalue() ) {
564	// at least one result type of cast, but not an lvalue
565	output << "(";
566	output << genType( castExpr->get_result(), "", pretty, genC );
567	output << ")";
568	} else {
569	// otherwise, the cast is to an lvalue type, so the cast should be dropped, since the result of a cast is
570	// never an lvalue in C
571	} // if
572	castExpr->get_arg()->accept( *this );
573	output << ")";
574	}
575
576	void CodeGenerator::visit( UntypedMemberExpr * memberExpr ) {
577	assertf( ! genC, "UntypedMemberExpr should not reach code generation." );
578	extension( memberExpr );
579	memberExpr->get_aggregate()->accept( *this );
580	output << "." << memberExpr->get_member();
581	}
582
583	void CodeGenerator::visit( MemberExpr * memberExpr ) {
584	extension( memberExpr );
585	memberExpr->get_aggregate()->accept( *this );
586	output << "." << mangleName( memberExpr->get_member() );
587	}
588
589	void CodeGenerator::visit( VariableExpr * variableExpr ) {
590	extension( variableExpr );
591	OperatorInfo opInfo;
592	if ( variableExpr->get_var()->get_linkage() == LinkageSpec::Intrinsic && operatorLookup( variableExpr->get_var()->get_name(), opInfo ) && opInfo.type == OT_CONSTANT ) {
593	output << opInfo.symbol;
594	} else {
595	output << mangleName( variableExpr->get_var() );
596	} // if
597	}
598
599	void CodeGenerator::visit( ConstantExpr * constantExpr ) {
600	assert( constantExpr->get_constant() );
601	extension( constantExpr );
602	constantExpr->get_constant()->accept( *this );
603	}
604
605	void CodeGenerator::visit( SizeofExpr * sizeofExpr ) {
606	extension( sizeofExpr );
607	output << "sizeof(";
608	if ( sizeofExpr->get_isType() ) {
609	output << genType( sizeofExpr->get_type(), "", pretty, genC );
610	} else {
611	sizeofExpr->get_expr()->accept( *this );
612	} // if
613	output << ")";
614	}
615
616	void CodeGenerator::visit( AlignofExpr * alignofExpr ) {
617	// use GCC extension to avoid bumping std to C11
618	extension( alignofExpr );
619	output << "__alignof__(";
620	if ( alignofExpr->get_isType() ) {
621	output << genType( alignofExpr->get_type(), "", pretty, genC );
622	} else {
623	alignofExpr->get_expr()->accept( *this );
624	} // if
625	output << ")";
626	}
627
628	void CodeGenerator::visit( UntypedOffsetofExpr * offsetofExpr ) {
629	assertf( ! genC, "UntypedOffsetofExpr should not reach code generation." );
630	output << "offsetof(";
631	output << genType( offsetofExpr->get_type(), "", pretty, genC );
632	output << ", " << offsetofExpr->get_member();
633	output << ")";
634	}
635
636	void CodeGenerator::visit( OffsetofExpr * offsetofExpr ) {
637	// use GCC builtin
638	output << "__builtin_offsetof(";
639	output << genType( offsetofExpr->get_type(), "", pretty, genC );
640	output << ", " << mangleName( offsetofExpr->get_member() );
641	output << ")";
642	}
643
644	void CodeGenerator::visit( OffsetPackExpr * offsetPackExpr ) {
645	assertf( ! genC, "OffsetPackExpr should not reach code generation." );
646	output << "__CFA_offsetpack(" << genType( offsetPackExpr->get_type(), "", pretty, genC ) << ")";
647	}
648
649	void CodeGenerator::visit( LogicalExpr * logicalExpr ) {
650	extension( logicalExpr );
651	output << "(";
652	logicalExpr->get_arg1()->accept( *this );
653	if ( logicalExpr->get_isAnd() ) {
654	output << " && ";
655	} else {
656	output << " \|\| ";
657	} // if
658	logicalExpr->get_arg2()->accept( *this );
659	output << ")";
660	}
661
662	void CodeGenerator::visit( ConditionalExpr * conditionalExpr ) {
663	extension( conditionalExpr );
664	output << "(";
665	conditionalExpr->get_arg1()->accept( *this );
666	output << " ? ";
667	conditionalExpr->get_arg2()->accept( *this );
668	output << " : ";
669	conditionalExpr->get_arg3()->accept( *this );
670	output << ")";
671	}
672
673	void CodeGenerator::visit( CommaExpr * commaExpr ) {
674	extension( commaExpr );
675	output << "(";
676	commaExpr->get_arg1()->accept( *this );
677	output << " , ";
678	commaExpr->get_arg2()->accept( *this );
679	output << ")";
680	}
681
682	void CodeGenerator::visit( UntypedTupleExpr * tupleExpr ) {
683	assertf( ! genC, "UntypedTupleExpr should not reach code generation." );
684	output << "[";
685	genCommaList( tupleExpr->get_exprs().begin(), tupleExpr->get_exprs().end() );
686	output << "]";
687	}
688
689	void CodeGenerator::visit( TupleExpr * tupleExpr ) {
690	assertf( ! genC, "TupleExpr should not reach code generation." );
691	output << "[";
692	genCommaList( tupleExpr->get_exprs().begin(), tupleExpr->get_exprs().end() );
693	output << "]";
694	}
695
696	void CodeGenerator::visit( TypeExpr * typeExpr ) {
697	assertf( ! genC, "TypeExpr should not reach code generation." );
698	output<< genType( typeExpr->get_type(), "", pretty, genC );
699	}
700
701	void CodeGenerator::visit( AsmExpr * asmExpr ) {
702	if ( asmExpr->get_inout() ) {
703	output << "[ ";
704	asmExpr->get_inout()->accept( *this );
705	output << " ] ";
706	} // if
707	asmExpr->get_constraint()->accept( *this );
708	output << " ( ";
709	asmExpr->get_operand()->accept( *this );
710	output << " )";
711	}
712
713	void CodeGenerator::visit( CompoundLiteralExpr *compLitExpr ) {
714	assert( compLitExpr->get_result() && dynamic_cast< ListInit * > ( compLitExpr->get_initializer() ) );
715	output << "(" << genType( compLitExpr->get_result(), "", pretty, genC ) << ")";
716	compLitExpr->get_initializer()->accept( *this );
717	}
718
719	void CodeGenerator::visit( StmtExpr * stmtExpr ) {
720	std::list< Statement * > & stmts = stmtExpr->get_statements()->get_kids();
721	output << "({" << std::endl;
722	cur_indent += CodeGenerator::tabsize;
723	unsigned int numStmts = stmts.size();
724	unsigned int i = 0;
725	for ( Statement * stmt : stmts ) {
726	output << indent << printLabels( stmt->get_labels() );
727	if ( i+1 == numStmts ) {
728	// last statement in a statement expression needs to be handled specially -
729	// cannot cast to void, otherwise the expression statement has no value
730	if ( ExprStmt * exprStmt = dynamic_cast< ExprStmt * >( stmt ) ) {
731	exprStmt->get_expr()->accept( *this );
732	output << ";" << endl;
733	++i;
734	break;
735	}
736	}
737	stmt->accept( *this );
738	output << endl;
739	if ( wantSpacing( stmt ) ) {
740	output << endl;
741	} // if
742	++i;
743	}
744	cur_indent -= CodeGenerator::tabsize;
745	output << indent << "})";
746	}
747
748	//*** Statements
749	void CodeGenerator::visit( CompoundStmt * compoundStmt ) {
750	std::list<Statement*> ks = compoundStmt->get_kids();
751	output << "{" << endl;
752
753	cur_indent += CodeGenerator::tabsize;
754
755	for ( std::list<Statement *>::iterator i = ks.begin(); i != ks.end(); i++ ) {
756	output << indent << printLabels( (*i)->get_labels() );
757	(i)->accept( this );
758
759	output << endl;
760	if ( wantSpacing( *i ) ) {
761	output << endl;
762	} // if
763	} // for
764	cur_indent -= CodeGenerator::tabsize;
765
766	output << indent << "}";
767	}
768
769	void CodeGenerator::visit( ExprStmt * exprStmt ) {
770	assert( exprStmt );
771	// cast the top-level expression to void to reduce gcc warnings.
772	Expression * expr = new CastExpr( exprStmt->get_expr() );
773	expr->accept( *this );
774	output << ";";
775	}
776
777	void CodeGenerator::visit( AsmStmt * asmStmt ) {
778	output << "asm ";
779	if ( asmStmt->get_voltile() ) output << "volatile ";
780	if ( ! asmStmt->get_gotolabels().empty() ) output << "goto ";
781	output << "( ";
782	if ( asmStmt->get_instruction() ) asmStmt->get_instruction()->accept( *this );
783	output << " : ";
784	genCommaList( asmStmt->get_output().begin(), asmStmt->get_output().end() );
785	output << " : ";
786	genCommaList( asmStmt->get_input().begin(), asmStmt->get_input().end() );
787	output << " : ";
788	genCommaList( asmStmt->get_clobber().begin(), asmStmt->get_clobber().end() );
789	if ( ! asmStmt->get_gotolabels().empty() ) {
790	output << " : ";
791	for ( std::list<Label>::iterator begin = asmStmt->get_gotolabels().begin();; ) {
792	output << *begin++;
793	if ( begin == asmStmt->get_gotolabels().end() ) break;
794	output << ", ";
795	} // for
796	} // if
797	output << " );" ;
798	}
799
800	void CodeGenerator::visit( AsmDecl * asmDecl ) {
801	output << "asm ";
802	AsmStmt * asmStmt = asmDecl->get_stmt();
803	output << "( ";
804	if ( asmStmt->get_instruction() ) asmStmt->get_instruction()->accept( *this );
805	output << " )" ;
806	}
807
808	void CodeGenerator::visit( IfStmt * ifStmt ) {
809	output << "if ( ";
810	ifStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this );
811	output << " ) ";
812
813	ifStmt->get_thenPart()->accept( *this );
814
815	if ( ifStmt->get_elsePart() != 0) {
816	output << " else ";
817	ifStmt->get_elsePart()->accept( *this );
818	} // if
819	}
820
821	void CodeGenerator::visit( SwitchStmt * switchStmt ) {
822	output << "switch ( " ;
823	switchStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this );
824	output << " ) ";
825
826	output << "{" << std::endl;
827	cur_indent += CodeGenerator::tabsize;
828	acceptAll( switchStmt->get_statements(), *this );
829	cur_indent -= CodeGenerator::tabsize;
830	output << indent << "}";
831	}
832
833	void CodeGenerator::visit( CaseStmt * caseStmt ) {
834	output << indent;
835	if ( caseStmt->isDefault()) {
836	output << "default";
837	} else {
838	output << "case ";
839	caseStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this );
840	} // if
841	output << ":\n";
842
843	std::list<Statement *> sts = caseStmt->get_statements();
844
845	cur_indent += CodeGenerator::tabsize;
846	for ( std::list<Statement *>::iterator i = sts.begin(); i != sts.end(); i++) {
847	output << indent << printLabels( (*i)->get_labels() ) ;
848	(i)->accept( this );
849	output << endl;
850	} // for
851	cur_indent -= CodeGenerator::tabsize;
852	}
853
854	void CodeGenerator::visit( BranchStmt * branchStmt ) {
855	switch ( branchStmt->get_type()) {
856	case BranchStmt::Goto:
857	if ( ! branchStmt->get_target().empty() )
858	output << "goto " << branchStmt->get_target();
859	else {
860	if ( branchStmt->get_computedTarget() != 0 ) {
861	output << "goto *";
862	branchStmt->get_computedTarget()->accept( *this );
863	} // if
864	} // if
865	break;
866	case BranchStmt::Break:
867	output << "break";
868	break;
869	case BranchStmt::Continue:
870	output << "continue";
871	break;
872	} // switch
873	output << ";";
874	}
875
876	void CodeGenerator::visit( ReturnStmt * returnStmt ) {
877	output << "return ";
878	maybeAccept( returnStmt->get_expr(), *this );
879	output << ";";
880	}
881
882	void CodeGenerator::visit( WhileStmt * whileStmt ) {
883	if ( whileStmt->get_isDoWhile() ) {
884	output << "do" ;
885	} else {
886	output << "while (" ;
887	whileStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this );
888	output << ")";
889	} // if
890	output << " ";
891
892	output << CodeGenerator::printLabels( whileStmt->get_body()->get_labels() );
893	whileStmt->get_body()->accept( *this );
894
895	output << indent;
896
897	if ( whileStmt->get_isDoWhile() ) {
898	output << " while (" ;
899	whileStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this );
900	output << ");";
901	} // if
902	}
903
904	void CodeGenerator::visit( ForStmt * forStmt ) {
905	// initialization is always hoisted, so don't bother doing anything with that
906	output << "for (;";
907
908	if ( forStmt->get_condition() != 0 ) {
909	forStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this );
910	} // if
911	output << ";";
912
913	if ( forStmt->get_increment() != 0 ) {
914	// cast the top-level expression to void to reduce gcc warnings.
915	Expression * expr = new CastExpr( forStmt->get_increment() );
916	expr->accept( *this );
917	} // if
918	output << ") ";
919
920	if ( forStmt->get_body() != 0 ) {
921	output << CodeGenerator::printLabels( forStmt->get_body()->get_labels() );
922	forStmt->get_body()->accept( *this );
923	} // if
924	}
925
926	void CodeGenerator::visit( NullStmt * nullStmt ) {
927	//output << indent << CodeGenerator::printLabels( nullStmt->get_labels() );
928	output << "/* null statement */ ;";
929	}
930
931	void CodeGenerator::visit( DeclStmt * declStmt ) {
932	declStmt->get_decl()->accept( *this );
933
934	if ( doSemicolon( declStmt->get_decl() ) ) {
935	output << ";";
936	} // if
937	}
938
939	void CodeGenerator::handleStorageClass( DeclarationWithType * decl ) {
940	if ( decl->get_storageClasses().any() ) {
941	decl->get_storageClasses().print( output );
942	} // if
943	} // CodeGenerator::handleStorageClass
944
945	std::string genName( DeclarationWithType * decl ) {
946	CodeGen::OperatorInfo opInfo;
947	if ( operatorLookup( decl->get_name(), opInfo ) ) {
948	return opInfo.outputName;
949	} else {
950	return decl->get_name();
951	} // if
952	}
953	} // namespace CodeGen
954
955	// Local Variables: //
956	// tab-width: 4 //
957	// mode: c++ //
958	// compile-command: "make install" //
959	// End: //

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