| 1 | //
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| 2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
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| 3 | //
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| 4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
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| 5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
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| 6 | //
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| 7 | // CodeGenerator.cc --
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| 8 | //
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| 9 | // Author           : Richard C. Bilson
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| 10 | // Created On       : Mon May 18 07:44:20 2015
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| 11 | // Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
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| 12 | // Last Modified On : Thu Jun  9 13:21:00 2016
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| 13 | // Update Count     : 256
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| 14 | //
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| 15 | 
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| 16 | #include <algorithm>
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| 17 | #include <iostream>
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| 18 | #include <cassert>
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| 19 | #include <list>
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| 20 | 
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| 21 | #include "Parser/ParseNode.h"
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| 22 | 
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| 23 | #include "SynTree/Declaration.h"
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| 24 | #include "SynTree/Expression.h"
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| 25 | #include "SynTree/Initializer.h"
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| 26 | #include "SynTree/Statement.h"
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| 27 | #include "SynTree/Type.h"
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| 28 | #include "SynTree/Attribute.h"
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| 29 | 
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| 30 | #include "Common/utility.h"
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| 31 | #include "Common/UnimplementedError.h"
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| 32 | 
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| 33 | #include "CodeGenerator.h"
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| 34 | #include "OperatorTable.h"
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| 35 | #include "GenType.h"
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| 36 | 
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| 37 | #include "InitTweak/InitTweak.h"
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| 38 | 
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| 39 | using namespace std;
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| 40 | 
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| 41 | namespace CodeGen {
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| 42 |         int CodeGenerator::tabsize = 4;
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| 43 | 
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| 44 |         // the kinds of statements that would ideally be followed by whitespace
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| 45 |         bool wantSpacing( Statement * stmt) {
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| 46 |                 return dynamic_cast< IfStmt * >( stmt ) || dynamic_cast< CompoundStmt * >( stmt ) ||
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| 47 |                         dynamic_cast< WhileStmt * >( stmt ) || dynamic_cast< ForStmt * > ( stmt ) || dynamic_cast< SwitchStmt *>( stmt );
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| 48 |         }
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| 49 | 
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| 50 |         ostream & CodeGenerator::Indenter::operator()( ostream & output ) const {
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| 51 |           return output << string( cg.cur_indent, ' ' );
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| 52 |         }
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| 53 | 
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| 54 |         ostream & operator<<( ostream & output, const CodeGenerator::Indenter &indent ) {
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| 55 |                 return indent( output );
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| 56 |         }
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| 57 | 
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| 58 |         CodeGenerator::LabelPrinter & CodeGenerator::LabelPrinter::operator()( std::list< Label > & l ) {
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| 59 |                 labels = &l;
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| 60 |                 return *this;
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| 61 |         }
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| 62 | 
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| 63 |         ostream & operator<<( ostream & output, CodeGenerator::LabelPrinter &printLabels ) {
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| 64 |                 std::list< Label > & labs = *printLabels.labels;
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| 65 |                 // l.unique(); // assumes a sorted list. Why not use set? Does order matter?
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| 66 |                 for ( Label & l : labs ) {
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| 67 |                         output << l.get_name() + ": ";
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| 68 |                         printLabels.cg.genAttributes( l.get_attributes() );
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| 69 |                 }
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| 70 |                 return output;
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| 71 |         }
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| 72 | 
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| 73 |         CodeGenerator::CodeGenerator( std::ostream &os ) : indent( *this), cur_indent( 0 ), insideFunction( false ), output( os ), printLabels( *this ) { }
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| 74 | 
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| 75 |         CodeGenerator::CodeGenerator( std::ostream &os, std::string init, int indentation, bool infunp )
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| 76 |                         : indent( *this), cur_indent( indentation ), insideFunction( infunp ), output( os ), printLabels( *this ) {
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| 77 |                 //output << std::string( init );
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| 78 |         }
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| 79 | 
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| 80 |         CodeGenerator::CodeGenerator( std::ostream &os, char *init, int indentation, bool infunp )
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| 81 |                         : indent( *this ), cur_indent( indentation ), insideFunction( infunp ), output( os ), printLabels( *this ) {
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| 82 |                 //output << std::string( init );
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| 83 |         }
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| 84 | 
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| 85 |         string mangleName( DeclarationWithType *decl ) {
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| 86 |                 if ( decl->get_mangleName() != "" ) {
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| 87 |                         // need to incorporate scope level in order to differentiate names for destructors
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| 88 |                         return decl->get_scopedMangleName();
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| 89 |                 } else {
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| 90 |                         return decl->get_name();
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| 91 |                 } // if
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| 92 |         }
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| 93 | 
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| 94 |         void CodeGenerator::genAttributes( std::list< Attribute * > & attributes ) {
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| 95 |                 if ( ! attributes.empty() ) {
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| 96 |                         output << "__attribute__ ((";
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| 97 |                         for ( Attribute *& attr : attributes ) {
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| 98 |                                 if ( ! attr->empty() ) {
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| 99 |                                         output << attr->get_name() << "(";
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| 100 |                                         genCommaList( attr->get_parameters().begin(), attr->get_parameters().end() );
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| 101 |                                         output << ")";
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| 102 |                                 }
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| 103 |                                 output << ",";
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| 104 |                         }
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| 105 |                         output << ")) ";
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| 106 |                 }
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| 107 |         }
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| 108 | 
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| 109 | 
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| 110 |         //*** Declarations
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| 111 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( FunctionDecl *functionDecl ) {
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| 112 |                 genAttributes( functionDecl->get_attributes() );
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| 113 | 
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| 114 |                 handleStorageClass( functionDecl );
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| 115 |                 if ( functionDecl->get_isInline() ) {
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| 116 |                         output << "inline ";
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| 117 |                 } // if
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| 118 |                 if ( functionDecl->get_isNoreturn() ) {
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| 119 |                         output << "_Noreturn ";
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| 120 |                 } // if
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| 121 |                 output << genType( functionDecl->get_functionType(), mangleName( functionDecl ) );
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| 122 | 
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| 123 |                 // how to get this to the Functype?
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| 124 |                 std::list< Declaration * > olds = functionDecl->get_oldDecls();
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| 125 |                 if ( ! olds.empty() ) {
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| 126 |                         output << " /* function has old declaration */";
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| 127 |                 } // if
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| 128 | 
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| 129 |                 // acceptAll( functionDecl->get_oldDecls(), *this );
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| 130 |                 if ( functionDecl->get_statements() ) {
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| 131 |                         functionDecl->get_statements()->accept( *this );
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| 132 |                 } // if
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| 133 |         }
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| 134 | 
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| 135 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( ObjectDecl *objectDecl ) {
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| 136 |                 handleStorageClass( objectDecl );
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| 137 |                 output << genType( objectDecl->get_type(), mangleName( objectDecl ) );
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| 138 | 
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| 139 |                 if ( objectDecl->get_init() ) {
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| 140 |                         output << " = ";
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| 141 |                         objectDecl->get_init()->accept( *this );
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| 142 |                 } // if
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| 143 |                 if ( objectDecl->get_bitfieldWidth() ) {
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| 144 |                         output << ":";
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| 145 |                         objectDecl->get_bitfieldWidth()->accept( *this );
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| 146 |                 } // if
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| 147 |         }
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| 148 | 
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| 149 |         void CodeGenerator::handleAggregate( AggregateDecl *aggDecl ) {
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| 150 |                 if ( aggDecl->get_name() != "" )
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| 151 |                         output << aggDecl->get_name();
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| 152 | 
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| 153 |                 std::list< Declaration * > &memb = aggDecl->get_members();
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| 154 | 
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| 155 |                 if ( ! memb.empty() ) {
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| 156 |                         output << " {" << endl;
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| 157 | 
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| 158 |                         cur_indent += CodeGenerator::tabsize;
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| 159 |                         for ( std::list< Declaration* >::iterator i = memb.begin(); i != memb.end();  i++) {
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| 160 |                                 output << indent;
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| 161 |                                 (*i)->accept( *this );
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| 162 |                                 output << ";" << endl;
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| 163 |                         }
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| 164 | 
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| 165 |                         cur_indent -= CodeGenerator::tabsize;
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| 166 | 
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| 167 |                         output << indent << "}";
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| 168 |                 } // if
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| 169 |         }
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| 170 | 
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| 171 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( StructDecl *structDecl ) {
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| 172 |                 output << "struct ";
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| 173 |                 handleAggregate( structDecl );
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| 174 |         }
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| 175 | 
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| 176 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( UnionDecl *aggregateDecl ) {
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| 177 |                 output << "union ";
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| 178 |                 handleAggregate( aggregateDecl );
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| 179 |         }
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| 180 | 
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| 181 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( EnumDecl *aggDecl ) {
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| 182 |                 output << "enum ";
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| 183 | 
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| 184 |                 if ( aggDecl->get_name() != "" )
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| 185 |                         output << aggDecl->get_name();
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| 186 | 
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| 187 |                 std::list< Declaration* > &memb = aggDecl->get_members();
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| 188 | 
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| 189 |                 if ( ! memb.empty() ) {
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| 190 |                         output << " {" << endl;
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| 191 | 
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| 192 |                         cur_indent += CodeGenerator::tabsize;
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| 193 |                         for ( std::list< Declaration* >::iterator i = memb.begin(); i != memb.end();  i++) {
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| 194 |                                 ObjectDecl *obj = dynamic_cast< ObjectDecl* >( *i );
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| 195 |                                 assert( obj );
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| 196 |                                 output << indent << mangleName( obj );
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| 197 |                                 if ( obj->get_init() ) {
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| 198 |                                         output << " = ";
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| 199 |                                         obj->get_init()->accept( *this );
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| 200 |                                 } // if
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| 201 |                                 output << "," << endl;
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| 202 |                         } // for
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| 203 | 
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| 204 |                         cur_indent -= CodeGenerator::tabsize;
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| 205 | 
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| 206 |                         output << indent << "}";
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| 207 |                 } // if
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| 208 |         }
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| 209 | 
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| 210 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( TraitDecl *aggregateDecl ) {}
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| 211 | 
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| 212 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( TypedefDecl *typeDecl ) {
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| 213 |                 output << "typedef ";
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| 214 |                 output << genType( typeDecl->get_base(), typeDecl->get_name() );
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| 215 |         }
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| 216 | 
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| 217 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( TypeDecl *typeDecl ) {
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| 218 |                 // really, we should mutate this into something that isn't a TypeDecl but that requires large-scale changes,
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| 219 |                 // still to be done
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| 220 |                 output << "extern unsigned long " << typeDecl->get_name();
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| 221 |                 if ( typeDecl->get_base() ) {
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| 222 |                         output << " = sizeof( " << genType( typeDecl->get_base(), "" ) << " )";
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| 223 |                 } // if
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| 224 |         }
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| 225 | 
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| 226 |         void CodeGenerator::printDesignators( std::list< Expression * > & designators ) {
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| 227 |                 typedef std::list< Expression * > DesignatorList;
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| 228 |                 if ( designators.size() == 0 ) return;
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| 229 |                 for ( DesignatorList::iterator iter = designators.begin(); iter != designators.end(); ++iter ) {
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| 230 |                         if ( dynamic_cast< NameExpr * >( *iter ) ) {
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| 231 |                                 // if expression is a name, then initializing aggregate member
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| 232 |                                 output << ".";
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| 233 |                                 (*iter)->accept( *this );
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| 234 |                         } else {
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| 235 |                                 // if not a simple name, it has to be a constant expression, i.e. an array designator
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| 236 |                                 output << "[";
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| 237 |                                 (*iter)->accept( *this );
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| 238 |                                 output << "]";
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| 239 |                         }
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| 240 |                 }
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| 241 |                 output << " = ";
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| 242 |         }
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| 243 | 
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| 244 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( SingleInit *init ) {
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| 245 |                 printDesignators( init->get_designators() );
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| 246 |                 init->get_value()->accept( *this );
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| 247 |         }
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| 248 | 
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| 249 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( ListInit *init ) {
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| 250 |                 printDesignators( init->get_designators() );
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| 251 |                 output << "{ ";
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| 252 |                 if ( init->begin_initializers() == init->end_initializers() ) {
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| 253 |                         // illegal to leave initializer list empty for scalar initializers,
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| 254 |                         // but always legal to have 0
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| 255 |                         output << "0";
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| 256 |                 } else {
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| 257 |                         genCommaList( init->begin_initializers(), init->end_initializers() );
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| 258 |                 }
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| 259 |                 output << " }";
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| 260 |         }
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| 261 | 
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| 262 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( Constant *constant ) {
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| 263 |                 output << constant->get_value() ;
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| 264 |         }
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| 265 | 
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| 266 |         //*** Expressions
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| 267 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( ApplicationExpr *applicationExpr ) {
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| 268 |                 extension( applicationExpr );
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| 269 |                 if ( VariableExpr *varExpr = dynamic_cast< VariableExpr* >( applicationExpr->get_function() ) ) {
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| 270 |                         OperatorInfo opInfo;
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| 271 |                         if ( varExpr->get_var()->get_linkage() == LinkageSpec::Intrinsic && operatorLookup( varExpr->get_var()->get_name(), opInfo ) ) {
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| 272 |                                 std::list< Expression* >::iterator arg = applicationExpr->get_args().begin();
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| 273 |                                 switch ( opInfo.type ) {
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| 274 |                                   case OT_PREFIXASSIGN:
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| 275 |                                   case OT_POSTFIXASSIGN:
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| 276 |                                   case OT_INFIXASSIGN:
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| 277 |                                   case OT_CTOR:
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| 278 |                                   case OT_DTOR:
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| 279 |                                         {
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| 280 |                                                 assert( arg != applicationExpr->get_args().end() );
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| 281 |                                                 if ( AddressExpr *addrExpr = dynamic_cast< AddressExpr * >( *arg ) ) {
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| 282 |                                                         // remove & from first assignment/ctor argument
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| 283 |                                                         *arg = addrExpr->get_arg();
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| 284 |                                                 } else {
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| 285 |                                                         // no address-of operator, so must be a pointer - add dereference
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| 286 |                                                         UntypedExpr *newExpr = new UntypedExpr( new NameExpr( "*?" ) );
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| 287 |                                                         newExpr->get_args().push_back( *arg );
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| 288 |                                                         assert( (*arg)->get_results().size() == 1 );
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| 289 |                                                         Type * type = InitTweak::getPointerBase( (*arg)->get_results().front() );
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| 290 |                                                         assert( type );
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| 291 |                                                         newExpr->get_results().push_back( type );
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| 292 |                                                         *arg = newExpr;
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| 293 |                                                 } // if
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| 294 |                                                 break;
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| 295 |                                         }
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| 296 | 
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| 297 |                                   default:
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| 298 |                                         // do nothing
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| 299 |                                         ;
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| 300 |                                 }
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| 301 | 
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| 302 |                                 switch ( opInfo.type ) {
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| 303 |                                   case OT_INDEX:
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| 304 |                                         assert( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 2 );
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| 305 |                                         (*arg++)->accept( *this );
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| 306 |                                         output << "[";
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| 307 |                                         (*arg)->accept( *this );
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| 308 |                                         output << "]";
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| 309 |                                         break;
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| 310 | 
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| 311 |                                   case OT_CALL:
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| 312 |                                         // there are no intrinsic definitions of the function call operator
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| 313 |                                         assert( false );
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| 314 |                                         break;
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| 315 | 
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| 316 |                                   case OT_CTOR:
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| 317 |                                   case OT_DTOR:
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| 318 |                                         if ( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 1 ) {
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| 319 |                                                 // the expression fed into a single parameter constructor or destructor
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| 320 |                                                 // may contain side effects, so must still output this expression
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| 321 |                                                 output << "(";
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| 322 |                                                 (*arg++)->accept( *this );
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| 323 |                                                 output << ") /* " << opInfo.inputName << " */";
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| 324 |                                         } else if ( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 2 ) {
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| 325 |                                                 // intrinsic two parameter constructors are essentially bitwise assignment
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| 326 |                                                 output << "(";
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| 327 |                                                 (*arg++)->accept( *this );
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| 328 |                                                 output << opInfo.symbol;
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| 329 |                                                 (*arg)->accept( *this );
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| 330 |                                                 output << ") /* " << opInfo.inputName << " */";
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| 331 |                                         } else {
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| 332 |                                                 // no constructors with 0 or more than 2 parameters
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| 333 |                                                 assert( false );
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| 334 |                                         }
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| 335 |                                         break;
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| 336 | 
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| 337 |                                   case OT_PREFIX:
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| 338 |                                   case OT_PREFIXASSIGN:
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| 339 |                                         assert( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 1 );
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| 340 |                                         output << "(";
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| 341 |                                         output << opInfo.symbol;
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| 342 |                                         (*arg)->accept( *this );
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| 343 |                                         output << ")";
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| 344 |                                         break;
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| 345 | 
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| 346 |                                   case OT_POSTFIX:
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| 347 |                                   case OT_POSTFIXASSIGN:
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| 348 |                                         assert( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 1 );
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| 349 |                                         (*arg)->accept( *this );
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| 350 |                                         output << opInfo.symbol;
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| 351 |                                         break;
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| 352 | 
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| 353 | 
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| 354 |                                   case OT_INFIX:
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| 355 |                                   case OT_INFIXASSIGN:
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| 356 |                                         assert( applicationExpr->get_args().size() == 2 );
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| 357 |                                         output << "(";
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| 358 |                                         (*arg++)->accept( *this );
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| 359 |                                         output << opInfo.symbol;
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| 360 |                                         (*arg)->accept( *this );
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| 361 |                                         output << ")";
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| 362 |                                         break;
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| 363 | 
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| 364 |                                   case OT_CONSTANT:
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| 365 |                                   case OT_LABELADDRESS:
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| 366 |                                         // there are no intrinsic definitions of 0/1 or label addresses as functions
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| 367 |                                         assert( false );
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| 368 |                                 }
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| 369 |                         } else {
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| 370 |                                 varExpr->accept( *this );
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| 371 |                                 output << "(";
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| 372 |                                 genCommaList( applicationExpr->get_args().begin(), applicationExpr->get_args().end() );
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| 373 |                                 output << ")";
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| 374 |                         } // if
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| 375 |                 } else {
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| 376 |                         applicationExpr->get_function()->accept( *this );
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| 377 |                         output << "(";
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| 378 |                         genCommaList( applicationExpr->get_args().begin(), applicationExpr->get_args().end() );
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| 379 |                         output << ")";
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| 380 |                 } // if
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| 381 |         }
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| 382 | 
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| 383 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( UntypedExpr *untypedExpr ) {
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| 384 |                 extension( untypedExpr );
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| 385 |                 if ( NameExpr *nameExpr = dynamic_cast< NameExpr* >( untypedExpr->get_function() ) ) {
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| 386 |                         OperatorInfo opInfo;
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| 387 |                         if ( operatorLookup( nameExpr->get_name(), opInfo ) ) {
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| 388 |                                 std::list< Expression* >::iterator arg = untypedExpr->get_args().begin();
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| 389 |                                 switch ( opInfo.type ) {
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| 390 |                                   case OT_INDEX:
 | 
|---|
| 391 |                                         assert( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 2 );
 | 
|---|
| 392 |                                         (*arg++)->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 393 |                                         output << "[";
 | 
|---|
| 394 |                                         (*arg)->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 395 |                                         output << "]";
 | 
|---|
| 396 |                                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 397 | 
 | 
|---|
| 398 |                                   case OT_CALL:
 | 
|---|
| 399 |                                         assert( false );
 | 
|---|
| 400 | 
 | 
|---|
| 401 | 
 | 
|---|
| 402 |                                   case OT_CTOR:
 | 
|---|
| 403 |                                   case OT_DTOR:
 | 
|---|
| 404 |                                         if ( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 1 ) {
 | 
|---|
| 405 |                                                 // the expression fed into a single parameter constructor or destructor
 | 
|---|
| 406 |                                                 // may contain side effects, so must still output this expression
 | 
|---|
| 407 |                                                 output << "(";
 | 
|---|
| 408 |                                                 (*arg++)->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 409 |                                                 output << ") /* " << opInfo.inputName << " */";
 | 
|---|
| 410 |                                         } else if ( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 2 ) {
 | 
|---|
| 411 |                                                 // intrinsic two parameter constructors are essentially bitwise assignment
 | 
|---|
| 412 |                                                 output << "(";
 | 
|---|
| 413 |                                                 (*arg++)->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 414 |                                                 output << opInfo.symbol;
 | 
|---|
| 415 |                                                 (*arg)->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 416 |                                                 output << ") /* " << opInfo.inputName << " */";
 | 
|---|
| 417 |                                         } else {
 | 
|---|
| 418 |                                                 // no constructors with 0 or more than 2 parameters
 | 
|---|
| 419 |                                                 assert( false );
 | 
|---|
| 420 |                                         }
 | 
|---|
| 421 |                                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 422 | 
 | 
|---|
| 423 |                                   case OT_PREFIX:
 | 
|---|
| 424 |                                   case OT_PREFIXASSIGN:
 | 
|---|
| 425 |                                   case OT_LABELADDRESS:
 | 
|---|
| 426 |                                         assert( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 1 );
 | 
|---|
| 427 |                                         output << "(";
 | 
|---|
| 428 |                                         output << opInfo.symbol;
 | 
|---|
| 429 |                                         (*arg)->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 430 |                                         output << ")";
 | 
|---|
| 431 |                                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 432 | 
 | 
|---|
| 433 |                                   case OT_POSTFIX:
 | 
|---|
| 434 |                                   case OT_POSTFIXASSIGN:
 | 
|---|
| 435 |                                         assert( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 1 );
 | 
|---|
| 436 |                                         (*arg)->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 437 |                                         output << opInfo.symbol;
 | 
|---|
| 438 |                                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 439 | 
 | 
|---|
| 440 |                                   case OT_INFIX:
 | 
|---|
| 441 |                                   case OT_INFIXASSIGN:
 | 
|---|
| 442 |                                         assert( untypedExpr->get_args().size() == 2 );
 | 
|---|
| 443 |                                         output << "(";
 | 
|---|
| 444 |                                         (*arg++)->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 445 |                                         output << opInfo.symbol;
 | 
|---|
| 446 |                                         (*arg)->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 447 |                                         output << ")";
 | 
|---|
| 448 |                                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 449 | 
 | 
|---|
| 450 |                                   case OT_CONSTANT:
 | 
|---|
| 451 |                                         // there are no intrinsic definitions of 0 or 1 as functions
 | 
|---|
| 452 |                                         assert( false );
 | 
|---|
| 453 |                                 }
 | 
|---|
| 454 |                         } else {
 | 
|---|
| 455 |                                 nameExpr->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 456 |                                 output << "(";
 | 
|---|
| 457 |                                 genCommaList( untypedExpr->get_args().begin(), untypedExpr->get_args().end() );
 | 
|---|
| 458 |                                 output << ")";
 | 
|---|
| 459 |                         } // if
 | 
|---|
| 460 |                 } else {
 | 
|---|
| 461 |                         untypedExpr->get_function()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 462 |                         output << "(";
 | 
|---|
| 463 |                         genCommaList( untypedExpr->get_args().begin(), untypedExpr->get_args().end() );
 | 
|---|
| 464 |                         output << ")";
 | 
|---|
| 465 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 466 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 467 | 
 | 
|---|
| 468 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( NameExpr *nameExpr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 469 |                 extension( nameExpr );
 | 
|---|
| 470 |                 OperatorInfo opInfo;
 | 
|---|
| 471 |                 if ( operatorLookup( nameExpr->get_name(), opInfo ) ) {
 | 
|---|
| 472 |                         assert( opInfo.type == OT_CONSTANT );
 | 
|---|
| 473 |                         output << opInfo.symbol;
 | 
|---|
| 474 |                 } else {
 | 
|---|
| 475 |                         output << nameExpr->get_name();
 | 
|---|
| 476 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 477 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 478 | 
 | 
|---|
| 479 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( AddressExpr *addressExpr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 480 |                 extension( addressExpr );
 | 
|---|
| 481 |                 output << "(&";
 | 
|---|
| 482 |                 // this hack makes sure that we don't convert "constant_zero" to "0" if we're taking its address
 | 
|---|
| 483 |                 if ( VariableExpr *variableExpr = dynamic_cast< VariableExpr* >( addressExpr->get_arg() ) ) {
 | 
|---|
| 484 |                         output << mangleName( variableExpr->get_var() );
 | 
|---|
| 485 |                 } else {
 | 
|---|
| 486 |                         addressExpr->get_arg()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 487 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 488 |                 output << ")";
 | 
|---|
| 489 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 490 | 
 | 
|---|
| 491 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( CastExpr *castExpr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 492 |                 extension( castExpr );
 | 
|---|
| 493 |                 output << "(";
 | 
|---|
| 494 |                 if ( castExpr->get_results().empty() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 495 |                         output << "(void)" ;
 | 
|---|
| 496 |                 } else if ( ! castExpr->get_results().front()->get_isLvalue() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 497 |                         // at least one result type of cast, but not an lvalue
 | 
|---|
| 498 |                         output << "(";
 | 
|---|
| 499 |                         output << genType( castExpr->get_results().front(), "" );
 | 
|---|
| 500 |                         output << ")";
 | 
|---|
| 501 |                 } else {
 | 
|---|
| 502 |                         // otherwise, the cast is to an lvalue type, so the cast
 | 
|---|
| 503 |                         // should be dropped, since the result of a cast is
 | 
|---|
| 504 |                         // never an lvalue in C
 | 
|---|
| 505 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 506 |                 castExpr->get_arg()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 507 |                 output << ")";
 | 
|---|
| 508 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 509 | 
 | 
|---|
| 510 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( UntypedMemberExpr *memberExpr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 511 |                 assert( false );
 | 
|---|
| 512 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 513 | 
 | 
|---|
| 514 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( MemberExpr *memberExpr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 515 |                 extension( memberExpr );
 | 
|---|
| 516 |                 memberExpr->get_aggregate()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 517 |                 output << "." << mangleName( memberExpr->get_member() );
 | 
|---|
| 518 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 519 | 
 | 
|---|
| 520 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( VariableExpr *variableExpr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 521 |                 extension( variableExpr );
 | 
|---|
| 522 |                 OperatorInfo opInfo;
 | 
|---|
| 523 |                 if ( variableExpr->get_var()->get_linkage() == LinkageSpec::Intrinsic && operatorLookup( variableExpr->get_var()->get_name(), opInfo ) && opInfo.type == OT_CONSTANT ) {
 | 
|---|
| 524 |                         output << opInfo.symbol;
 | 
|---|
| 525 |                 } else {
 | 
|---|
| 526 |                         output << mangleName( variableExpr->get_var() );
 | 
|---|
| 527 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 528 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 529 | 
 | 
|---|
| 530 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( ConstantExpr *constantExpr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 531 |                 assert( constantExpr->get_constant() );
 | 
|---|
| 532 |                 extension( constantExpr );
 | 
|---|
| 533 |                 constantExpr->get_constant()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 534 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 535 | 
 | 
|---|
| 536 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( SizeofExpr *sizeofExpr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 537 |                 extension( sizeofExpr );
 | 
|---|
| 538 |                 output << "sizeof(";
 | 
|---|
| 539 |                 if ( sizeofExpr->get_isType() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 540 |                         output << genType( sizeofExpr->get_type(), "" );
 | 
|---|
| 541 |                 } else {
 | 
|---|
| 542 |                         sizeofExpr->get_expr()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 543 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 544 |                 output << ")";
 | 
|---|
| 545 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 546 | 
 | 
|---|
| 547 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( AlignofExpr *alignofExpr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 548 |                 extension( alignofExpr );
 | 
|---|
| 549 |                 // use GCC extension to avoid bumping std to C11
 | 
|---|
| 550 |                 output << "__alignof__(";
 | 
|---|
| 551 |                 if ( alignofExpr->get_isType() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 552 |                         output << genType( alignofExpr->get_type(), "" );
 | 
|---|
| 553 |                 } else {
 | 
|---|
| 554 |                         alignofExpr->get_expr()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 555 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 556 |                 output << ")";
 | 
|---|
| 557 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 558 | 
 | 
|---|
| 559 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( UntypedOffsetofExpr *offsetofExpr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 560 |                 assert( false && "UntypedOffsetofExpr should not reach code generation" );
 | 
|---|
| 561 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 562 | 
 | 
|---|
| 563 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( OffsetofExpr *offsetofExpr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 564 |                 extension( offsetofExpr );
 | 
|---|
| 565 |                 // use GCC builtin
 | 
|---|
| 566 |                 output << "__builtin_offsetof(";
 | 
|---|
| 567 |                 output << genType( offsetofExpr->get_type(), "" );
 | 
|---|
| 568 |                 output << ", " << mangleName( offsetofExpr->get_member() );
 | 
|---|
| 569 |                 output << ")";
 | 
|---|
| 570 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 571 | 
 | 
|---|
| 572 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( OffsetPackExpr *offsetPackExpr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 573 |                 assert( false && "OffsetPackExpr should not reach code generation" );
 | 
|---|
| 574 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 575 | 
 | 
|---|
| 576 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( LogicalExpr *logicalExpr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 577 |                 extension( logicalExpr );
 | 
|---|
| 578 |                 output << "(";
 | 
|---|
| 579 |                 logicalExpr->get_arg1()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 580 |                 if ( logicalExpr->get_isAnd() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 581 |                         output << " && ";
 | 
|---|
| 582 |                 } else {
 | 
|---|
| 583 |                         output << " || ";
 | 
|---|
| 584 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 585 |                 logicalExpr->get_arg2()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 586 |                 output << ")";
 | 
|---|
| 587 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 588 | 
 | 
|---|
| 589 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( ConditionalExpr *conditionalExpr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 590 |                 extension( conditionalExpr );
 | 
|---|
| 591 |                 output << "(";
 | 
|---|
| 592 |                 conditionalExpr->get_arg1()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 593 |                 output << " ? ";
 | 
|---|
| 594 |                 conditionalExpr->get_arg2()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 595 |                 output << " : ";
 | 
|---|
| 596 |                 conditionalExpr->get_arg3()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 597 |                 output << ")";
 | 
|---|
| 598 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 599 | 
 | 
|---|
| 600 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( CommaExpr *commaExpr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 601 |                 extension( commaExpr );
 | 
|---|
| 602 |                 output << "(";
 | 
|---|
| 603 |                 commaExpr->get_arg1()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 604 |                 output << " , ";
 | 
|---|
| 605 |                 commaExpr->get_arg2()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 606 |                 output << ")";
 | 
|---|
| 607 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 608 | 
 | 
|---|
| 609 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( TupleExpr *tupleExpr ) {}
 | 
|---|
| 610 | 
 | 
|---|
| 611 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( TypeExpr *typeExpr ) {}
 | 
|---|
| 612 | 
 | 
|---|
| 613 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( AsmExpr *asmExpr ) {
 | 
|---|
| 614 |                 extension( asmExpr );
 | 
|---|
| 615 |                 if ( asmExpr->get_inout() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 616 |                         output << "[ ";
 | 
|---|
| 617 |                         asmExpr->get_inout()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 618 |                         output << " ] ";
 | 
|---|
| 619 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 620 |                 asmExpr->get_constraint()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 621 |                 output << " ( ";
 | 
|---|
| 622 |                 asmExpr->get_operand()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 623 |                 output << " )";
 | 
|---|
| 624 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 625 | 
 | 
|---|
| 626 |         //*** Statements
 | 
|---|
| 627 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( CompoundStmt *compoundStmt ) {
 | 
|---|
| 628 |                 std::list<Statement*> ks = compoundStmt->get_kids();
 | 
|---|
| 629 |                 output << "{" << endl;
 | 
|---|
| 630 | 
 | 
|---|
| 631 |                 cur_indent += CodeGenerator::tabsize;
 | 
|---|
| 632 | 
 | 
|---|
| 633 |                 for ( std::list<Statement *>::iterator i = ks.begin(); i != ks.end();  i++ ) {
 | 
|---|
| 634 |                         output << indent << printLabels( (*i)->get_labels() );
 | 
|---|
| 635 |                         (*i)->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 636 | 
 | 
|---|
| 637 |                         output << endl;
 | 
|---|
| 638 |                         if ( wantSpacing( *i ) ) {
 | 
|---|
| 639 |                                 output << endl;
 | 
|---|
| 640 |                         }
 | 
|---|
| 641 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 642 |                 cur_indent -= CodeGenerator::tabsize;
 | 
|---|
| 643 | 
 | 
|---|
| 644 |                 output << indent << "}";
 | 
|---|
| 645 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 646 | 
 | 
|---|
| 647 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( ExprStmt *exprStmt ) {
 | 
|---|
| 648 |                 assert( exprStmt );
 | 
|---|
| 649 |                 // cast the top-level expression to void to reduce gcc warnings.
 | 
|---|
| 650 |                 Expression * expr = new CastExpr( exprStmt->get_expr() );
 | 
|---|
| 651 |                 expr->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 652 |                 output << ";";
 | 
|---|
| 653 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 654 | 
 | 
|---|
| 655 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( AsmStmt *asmStmt ) {
 | 
|---|
| 656 |                 output << "asm ";
 | 
|---|
| 657 |                 if ( asmStmt->get_voltile() ) output << "volatile ";
 | 
|---|
| 658 |                 if ( ! asmStmt->get_gotolabels().empty()  ) output << "goto ";
 | 
|---|
| 659 |                 output << "( ";
 | 
|---|
| 660 |                 if ( asmStmt->get_instruction() ) asmStmt->get_instruction()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 661 |                 output << " : ";
 | 
|---|
| 662 |                 genCommaList( asmStmt->get_output().begin(), asmStmt->get_output().end() );
 | 
|---|
| 663 |                 output << " : ";
 | 
|---|
| 664 |                 genCommaList( asmStmt->get_input().begin(), asmStmt->get_input().end() );
 | 
|---|
| 665 |                 output << " : ";
 | 
|---|
| 666 |                 genCommaList( asmStmt->get_clobber().begin(), asmStmt->get_clobber().end() );
 | 
|---|
| 667 |                 if ( ! asmStmt->get_gotolabels().empty() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 668 |                         output << " : ";
 | 
|---|
| 669 |                         for ( std::list<Label>::iterator begin = asmStmt->get_gotolabels().begin();; ) {
 | 
|---|
| 670 |                                 output << *begin++;
 | 
|---|
| 671 |                                 if ( begin == asmStmt->get_gotolabels().end() ) break;
 | 
|---|
| 672 |                                 output << ", ";
 | 
|---|
| 673 |                         } // for
 | 
|---|
| 674 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 675 |                 output << " );" ;
 | 
|---|
| 676 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 677 | 
 | 
|---|
| 678 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( IfStmt *ifStmt ) {
 | 
|---|
| 679 |                 output << "if ( ";
 | 
|---|
| 680 |                 ifStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 681 |                 output << " ) ";
 | 
|---|
| 682 | 
 | 
|---|
| 683 |                 ifStmt->get_thenPart()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 684 | 
 | 
|---|
| 685 |                 if ( ifStmt->get_elsePart() != 0) {
 | 
|---|
| 686 |                         output << " else ";
 | 
|---|
| 687 |                         ifStmt->get_elsePart()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 688 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 689 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 690 | 
 | 
|---|
| 691 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( SwitchStmt *switchStmt ) {
 | 
|---|
| 692 |                 output << "switch ( " ;
 | 
|---|
| 693 |                 switchStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 694 |                 output << " ) ";
 | 
|---|
| 695 | 
 | 
|---|
| 696 |                 output << "{" << std::endl;
 | 
|---|
| 697 |                 cur_indent += CodeGenerator::tabsize;
 | 
|---|
| 698 | 
 | 
|---|
| 699 |                 acceptAll( switchStmt->get_branches(), *this );
 | 
|---|
| 700 | 
 | 
|---|
| 701 |                 cur_indent -= CodeGenerator::tabsize;
 | 
|---|
| 702 | 
 | 
|---|
| 703 |                 output << indent << "}";
 | 
|---|
| 704 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 705 | 
 | 
|---|
| 706 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( CaseStmt *caseStmt ) {
 | 
|---|
| 707 |                 output << indent;
 | 
|---|
| 708 |                 if ( caseStmt->isDefault()) {
 | 
|---|
| 709 |                         output << "default";
 | 
|---|
| 710 |                 } else {
 | 
|---|
| 711 |                         output << "case ";
 | 
|---|
| 712 |                         caseStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 713 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 714 |                 output << ":\n";
 | 
|---|
| 715 | 
 | 
|---|
| 716 |                 std::list<Statement *> sts = caseStmt->get_statements();
 | 
|---|
| 717 | 
 | 
|---|
| 718 |                 cur_indent += CodeGenerator::tabsize;
 | 
|---|
| 719 |                 for ( std::list<Statement *>::iterator i = sts.begin(); i != sts.end();  i++) {
 | 
|---|
| 720 |                         output << indent << printLabels( (*i)->get_labels() )  ;
 | 
|---|
| 721 |                         (*i)->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 722 |                         output << endl;
 | 
|---|
| 723 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 724 |                 cur_indent -= CodeGenerator::tabsize;
 | 
|---|
| 725 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 726 | 
 | 
|---|
| 727 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( BranchStmt *branchStmt ) {
 | 
|---|
| 728 |                 switch ( branchStmt->get_type()) {
 | 
|---|
| 729 |                   case BranchStmt::Goto:
 | 
|---|
| 730 |                         if ( ! branchStmt->get_target().empty() )
 | 
|---|
| 731 |                                 output << "goto " << branchStmt->get_target();
 | 
|---|
| 732 |                         else {
 | 
|---|
| 733 |                                 if ( branchStmt->get_computedTarget() != 0 ) {
 | 
|---|
| 734 |                                         output << "goto *";
 | 
|---|
| 735 |                                         branchStmt->get_computedTarget()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 736 |                                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 737 |                         } // if
 | 
|---|
| 738 |                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 739 |                   case BranchStmt::Break:
 | 
|---|
| 740 |                         output << "break";
 | 
|---|
| 741 |                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 742 |                   case BranchStmt::Continue:
 | 
|---|
| 743 |                         output << "continue";
 | 
|---|
| 744 |                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 745 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 746 |                 output << ";";
 | 
|---|
| 747 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 748 | 
 | 
|---|
| 749 | 
 | 
|---|
| 750 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( ReturnStmt *returnStmt ) {
 | 
|---|
| 751 |                 output << "return ";
 | 
|---|
| 752 |                 maybeAccept( returnStmt->get_expr(), *this );
 | 
|---|
| 753 |                 output << ";";
 | 
|---|
| 754 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 755 | 
 | 
|---|
| 756 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( WhileStmt *whileStmt ) {
 | 
|---|
| 757 |                 if ( whileStmt->get_isDoWhile() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 758 |                         output << "do" ;
 | 
|---|
| 759 |                 } else {
 | 
|---|
| 760 |                         output << "while (" ;
 | 
|---|
| 761 |                         whileStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 762 |                         output << ")";
 | 
|---|
| 763 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 764 |                 output << " ";
 | 
|---|
| 765 | 
 | 
|---|
| 766 |                 output << CodeGenerator::printLabels( whileStmt->get_body()->get_labels() );
 | 
|---|
| 767 |                 whileStmt->get_body()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 768 | 
 | 
|---|
| 769 |                 output << indent;
 | 
|---|
| 770 | 
 | 
|---|
| 771 |                 if ( whileStmt->get_isDoWhile() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 772 |                         output << " while (" ;
 | 
|---|
| 773 |                         whileStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 774 |                         output << ");";
 | 
|---|
| 775 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 776 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 777 | 
 | 
|---|
| 778 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( ForStmt *forStmt ) {
 | 
|---|
| 779 |                 // initialization is always hoisted, so don't
 | 
|---|
| 780 |                 // bother doing anything with that
 | 
|---|
| 781 |                 output << "for (;";
 | 
|---|
| 782 | 
 | 
|---|
| 783 |                 if ( forStmt->get_condition() != 0 ) {
 | 
|---|
| 784 |                         forStmt->get_condition()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 785 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 786 |                 output << ";";
 | 
|---|
| 787 | 
 | 
|---|
| 788 |                 if ( forStmt->get_increment() != 0 ) {
 | 
|---|
| 789 |                         // cast the top-level expression to void to reduce gcc warnings.
 | 
|---|
| 790 |                         Expression * expr = new CastExpr( forStmt->get_increment() );
 | 
|---|
| 791 |                         expr->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 792 |                 }
 | 
|---|
| 793 |                 output << ") ";
 | 
|---|
| 794 | 
 | 
|---|
| 795 |                 if ( forStmt->get_body() != 0 ) {
 | 
|---|
| 796 |                         output << CodeGenerator::printLabels( forStmt->get_body()->get_labels() );
 | 
|---|
| 797 |                         forStmt->get_body()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 798 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 799 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 800 | 
 | 
|---|
| 801 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( NullStmt *nullStmt ) {
 | 
|---|
| 802 |                 //output << indent << CodeGenerator::printLabels( nullStmt->get_labels() );
 | 
|---|
| 803 |                 output << "/* null statement */ ;";
 | 
|---|
| 804 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 805 | 
 | 
|---|
| 806 |         void CodeGenerator::visit( DeclStmt *declStmt ) {
 | 
|---|
| 807 |                 declStmt->get_decl()->accept( *this );
 | 
|---|
| 808 | 
 | 
|---|
| 809 |                 if ( doSemicolon( declStmt->get_decl() ) ) {
 | 
|---|
| 810 |                         output << ";";
 | 
|---|
| 811 |                 } // if
 | 
|---|
| 812 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 813 | 
 | 
|---|
| 814 |         void CodeGenerator::handleStorageClass( Declaration *decl ) {
 | 
|---|
| 815 |                 switch ( decl->get_storageClass() ) {
 | 
|---|
| 816 |                   case DeclarationNode::Extern:
 | 
|---|
| 817 |                         output << "extern ";
 | 
|---|
| 818 |                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 819 |                   case DeclarationNode::Static:
 | 
|---|
| 820 |                         output << "static ";
 | 
|---|
| 821 |                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 822 |                   case DeclarationNode::Auto:
 | 
|---|
| 823 |                         // silently drop storage class
 | 
|---|
| 824 |                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 825 |                   case DeclarationNode::Register:
 | 
|---|
| 826 |                         output << "register ";
 | 
|---|
| 827 |                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 828 |                   case DeclarationNode::Inline:
 | 
|---|
| 829 |                         output << "inline ";
 | 
|---|
| 830 |                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 831 |                   case DeclarationNode::Fortran:
 | 
|---|
| 832 |                         output << "fortran ";
 | 
|---|
| 833 |                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 834 |                   case DeclarationNode::Noreturn:
 | 
|---|
| 835 |                         output << "_Noreturn ";
 | 
|---|
| 836 |                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 837 |                   case DeclarationNode::Threadlocal:
 | 
|---|
| 838 |                         output << "_Thread_local ";
 | 
|---|
| 839 |                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 840 |                   case DeclarationNode::NoStorageClass:
 | 
|---|
| 841 |                         break;
 | 
|---|
| 842 |                 } // switch
 | 
|---|
| 843 |         }
 | 
|---|
| 844 | } // namespace CodeGen
 | 
|---|
| 845 | 
 | 
|---|
| 846 | // Local Variables: //
 | 
|---|
| 847 | // tab-width: 4 //
 | 
|---|
| 848 | // mode: c++ //
 | 
|---|
| 849 | // compile-command: "make install" //
 | 
|---|
| 850 | // End: //
 | 
|---|