source: src/AST/Expr.hpp@ 9802f4c

ADT arm-eh ast-experimental enum forall-pointer-decay jacob/cs343-translation new-ast new-ast-unique-expr pthread-emulation qualifiedEnum
Last change on this file since 9802f4c was 9802f4c, checked in by Thierry Delisle <tdelisle@…>, 6 years ago

Merge branch 'master' into new-ast

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 26.6 KB
Line 
1//
2// Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
3//
4// The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
5// file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
6//
7// Expr.hpp --
8//
9// Author : Aaron B. Moss
10// Created On : Fri May 10 10:30:00 2019
11// Last Modified By : Andrew Beach
12// Created On : Thr Sep 26 12:51:00 2019
13// Update Count : 2
14//
15
16#pragma once
17
18#include <cassert>
19#include <deque>
20#include <map>
21#include <string>
22#include <utility> // for move
23#include <vector>
24#include <optional>
25
26#include "Fwd.hpp" // for UniqueId
27#include "Label.hpp"
28#include "ParseNode.hpp"
29#include "Visitor.hpp"
30
31// Must be included in *all* AST classes; should be #undef'd at the end of the file
32#define MUTATE_FRIEND \
33 template<typename node_t> friend node_t * mutate(const node_t * node); \
34 template<typename node_t> friend node_t * shallowCopy(const node_t * node);
35
36
37class ConverterOldToNew;
38class ConverterNewToOld;
39
40namespace ast {
41
42/// Contains the ID of a declaration and a type that is derived from that declaration,
43/// but subject to decay-to-pointer and type parameter renaming
44struct ParamEntry {
45 UniqueId decl;
46 ptr<Decl> declptr;
47 ptr<Type> actualType;
48 ptr<Type> formalType;
49 ptr<Expr> expr;
50
51 ParamEntry() : decl( 0 ), declptr( nullptr ), actualType( nullptr ), formalType( nullptr ), expr( nullptr ) {}
52 ParamEntry(
53 UniqueId id, const Decl * declptr, const Type * actual, const Type * formal,
54 const Expr * e )
55 : decl( id ), declptr( declptr ), actualType( actual ), formalType( formal ), expr( e ) {}
56};
57
58/// Pre-resolution list of parameters to infer
59using ResnSlots = std::vector<UniqueId>;
60/// Post-resolution map of inferred parameters
61using InferredParams = std::map< UniqueId, ParamEntry >;
62
63/// Base node for expressions
64class Expr : public ParseNode {
65public:
66 /// Saves space (~16 bytes) by combining ResnSlots and InferredParams
67 struct InferUnion {
68 enum { Empty, Slots, Params } mode;
69 union data_t {
70 char def;
71 ResnSlots resnSlots;
72 InferredParams inferParams;
73
74 data_t() : def('\0') {}
75 ~data_t() {}
76 } data;
77
78 /// initializes from other InferUnion
79 void init_from( const InferUnion& o ) {
80 switch ( o.mode ) {
81 case Empty: return;
82 case Slots: new(&data.resnSlots) ResnSlots{ o.data.resnSlots }; return;
83 case Params: new(&data.inferParams) InferredParams{ o.data.inferParams }; return;
84 }
85 }
86
87 /// initializes from other InferUnion (move semantics)
88 void init_from( InferUnion&& o ) {
89 switch ( o.mode ) {
90 case Empty: return;
91 case Slots: new(&data.resnSlots) ResnSlots{ std::move(o.data.resnSlots) }; return;
92 case Params:
93 new(&data.inferParams) InferredParams{ std::move(o.data.inferParams) }; return;
94 }
95 }
96
97 /// clears variant fields
98 void reset() {
99 switch( mode ) {
100 case Empty: return;
101 case Slots: data.resnSlots.~ResnSlots(); return;
102 case Params: data.inferParams.~InferredParams(); return;
103 }
104 }
105
106 InferUnion() : mode(Empty), data() {}
107 InferUnion( const InferUnion& o ) : mode( o.mode ), data() { init_from( o ); }
108 InferUnion( InferUnion&& o ) : mode( o.mode ), data() { init_from( std::move(o) ); }
109 InferUnion& operator= ( const InferUnion& ) = delete;
110 InferUnion& operator= ( InferUnion&& ) = delete;
111 ~InferUnion() { reset(); }
112
113 ResnSlots& resnSlots() {
114 switch (mode) {
115 case Empty: new(&data.resnSlots) ResnSlots{}; mode = Slots; // fallthrough
116 case Slots: return data.resnSlots;
117 case Params: assertf(false, "Cannot return to resnSlots from Params"); abort();
118 }
119 assertf(false, "unreachable");
120 }
121
122 const ResnSlots& resnSlots() const {
123 if (mode == Slots) {
124 return data.resnSlots;
125 }
126 assertf(false, "Mode was not already resnSlots");
127 abort();
128 }
129
130 InferredParams& inferParams() {
131 switch (mode) {
132 case Slots: data.resnSlots.~ResnSlots(); // fallthrough
133 case Empty: new(&data.inferParams) InferredParams{}; mode = Params; // fallthrough
134 case Params: return data.inferParams;
135 }
136 assertf(false, "unreachable");
137 }
138
139 const InferredParams& inferParams() const {
140 if (mode == Params) {
141 return data.inferParams;
142 }
143 assertf(false, "Mode was not already Params");
144 abort();
145 }
146
147 void set_inferParams( InferredParams && ps ) {
148 switch(mode) {
149 case Slots:
150 data.resnSlots.~ResnSlots();
151 // fallthrough
152 case Empty:
153 new(&data.inferParams) InferredParams{ std::move( ps ) };
154 mode = Params;
155 break;
156 case Params:
157 data.inferParams = std::move( ps );
158 break;
159 }
160 }
161
162 /// splices other InferUnion into this one. Will fail if one union is in `Slots` mode
163 /// and the other is in `Params`.
164 void splice( InferUnion && o ) {
165 if ( o.mode == Empty ) return;
166 if ( mode == Empty ) { init_from( o ); return; }
167 assert( mode == o.mode && "attempt to splice incompatible InferUnion" );
168
169 if ( mode == Slots ){
170 data.resnSlots.insert(
171 data.resnSlots.end(), o.data.resnSlots.begin(), o.data.resnSlots.end() );
172 } else if ( mode == Params ) {
173 for ( const auto & p : o.data.inferParams ) {
174 data.inferParams[p.first] = std::move(p.second);
175 }
176 } else assertf(false, "invalid mode");
177 }
178 };
179
180 ptr<Type> result;
181 ptr<TypeSubstitution> env;
182 InferUnion inferred;
183 bool extension = false;
184
185 Expr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Type * res = nullptr )
186 : ParseNode( loc ), result( res ), env(), inferred() {}
187
188 Expr * set_extension( bool ex ) { extension = ex; return this; }
189 virtual bool get_lvalue() const;
190
191 virtual const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override = 0;
192private:
193 Expr * clone() const override = 0;
194 MUTATE_FRIEND
195};
196
197/// The application of a function to a set of parameters.
198/// Post-resolver form of `UntypedExpr`
199class ApplicationExpr final : public Expr {
200public:
201 ptr<Expr> func;
202 std::vector<ptr<Expr>> args;
203
204 ApplicationExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * f, std::vector<ptr<Expr>> && as = {} );
205
206 bool get_lvalue() const final;
207
208 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
209private:
210 ApplicationExpr * clone() const override { return new ApplicationExpr{ *this }; }
211 MUTATE_FRIEND
212};
213
214/// The application of a function to a set of parameters, pre-overload resolution.
215class UntypedExpr final : public Expr {
216public:
217 ptr<Expr> func;
218 std::vector<ptr<Expr>> args;
219
220 UntypedExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * f, std::vector<ptr<Expr>> && as = {} )
221 : Expr( loc ), func( f ), args( std::move(as) ) {}
222
223 bool get_lvalue() const final;
224
225 /// Creates a new dereference expression
226 static UntypedExpr * createDeref( const CodeLocation & loc, Expr * arg );
227 /// Creates a new assignment expression
228 static UntypedExpr * createAssign( const CodeLocation & loc, Expr * lhs, Expr * rhs );
229
230 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
231private:
232 UntypedExpr * clone() const override { return new UntypedExpr{ *this }; }
233 MUTATE_FRIEND
234};
235
236/// A name whose name is as-yet undetermined.
237/// May also be used to avoid name mangling in codegen phase.
238class NameExpr final : public Expr {
239public:
240 std::string name;
241
242 NameExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const std::string & n ) : Expr( loc ), name( n ) {}
243
244 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
245private:
246 NameExpr * clone() const override { return new NameExpr{ *this }; }
247 MUTATE_FRIEND
248};
249
250/// Address-of expression `&e`
251class AddressExpr final : public Expr {
252public:
253 ptr<Expr> arg;
254
255 AddressExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * a );
256
257 /// Generate AddressExpr wrapping given expression at same location
258 AddressExpr( const Expr * a ) : AddressExpr( a->location, a ) {}
259
260 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
261private:
262 AddressExpr * clone() const override { return new AddressExpr{ *this }; }
263 MUTATE_FRIEND
264};
265
266/// GCC &&label
267/// https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-3.4.2/gcc/Labels-as-Values.html
268class LabelAddressExpr final : public Expr {
269public:
270 Label arg;
271
272 LabelAddressExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, Label && a );
273
274 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
275private:
276 LabelAddressExpr * clone() const override { return new LabelAddressExpr{ *this }; }
277 MUTATE_FRIEND
278};
279
280/// Whether a cast existed in the program source or not
281enum GeneratedFlag { ExplicitCast, GeneratedCast };
282
283/// A type cast, e.g. `(int)e`
284class CastExpr final : public Expr {
285public:
286 ptr<Expr> arg;
287 GeneratedFlag isGenerated;
288
289 CastExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * a, const Type * to,
290 GeneratedFlag g = GeneratedCast ) : Expr( loc, to ), arg( a ), isGenerated( g ) {}
291 /// Cast-to-void
292 CastExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * a, GeneratedFlag g = GeneratedCast );
293
294 /// Wrap a cast expression around an existing expression (always generated)
295 CastExpr( const Expr * a, const Type * to ) : CastExpr( a->location, a, to, GeneratedCast ) {}
296
297 /// Wrap a cast-to-void expression around an existing expression (always generated)
298 CastExpr( const Expr * a ) : CastExpr( a->location, a, GeneratedCast ) {}
299
300 bool get_lvalue() const final;
301
302 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
303private:
304 CastExpr * clone() const override { return new CastExpr{ *this }; }
305 MUTATE_FRIEND
306};
307
308/// A cast to "keyword types", e.g. `(thread &)t`
309class KeywordCastExpr final : public Expr {
310public:
311 ptr<Expr> arg;
312 enum Target { Coroutine, Thread, Monitor, NUMBER_OF_TARGETS } target;
313
314 KeywordCastExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * a, Target t )
315 : Expr( loc ), arg( a ), target( t ) {}
316
317 /// Get a name for the target type
318 const std::string& targetString() const;
319
320 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
321private:
322 KeywordCastExpr * clone() const override { return new KeywordCastExpr{ *this }; }
323 MUTATE_FRIEND
324};
325
326/// A virtual dynamic cast, e.g. `(virtual exception)e`
327class VirtualCastExpr final : public Expr {
328public:
329 ptr<Expr> arg;
330
331 VirtualCastExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * a, const Type * to )
332 : Expr( loc, to ), arg( a ) {}
333
334 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
335private:
336 VirtualCastExpr * clone() const override { return new VirtualCastExpr{ *this }; }
337 MUTATE_FRIEND
338};
339
340/// A member selection operation before expression resolution, e.g. `q.p`
341class UntypedMemberExpr final : public Expr {
342public:
343 ptr<Expr> member;
344 ptr<Expr> aggregate;
345
346 UntypedMemberExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * mem, const Expr * agg )
347 : Expr( loc ), member( mem ), aggregate( agg ) { assert( aggregate ); }
348
349 bool get_lvalue() const final;
350
351 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
352private:
353 UntypedMemberExpr * clone() const override { return new UntypedMemberExpr{ *this }; }
354 MUTATE_FRIEND
355};
356
357/// A member selection operation after expression resolution, e.g. `q.p`
358class MemberExpr final : public Expr {
359public:
360 readonly<DeclWithType> member;
361 ptr<Expr> aggregate;
362
363 MemberExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const DeclWithType * mem, const Expr * agg );
364
365 bool get_lvalue() const final;
366
367 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
368private:
369 MemberExpr * clone() const override { return new MemberExpr{ *this }; }
370 MUTATE_FRIEND
371
372 // Custructor overload meant only for AST conversion
373 enum NoOpConstruction { NoOpConstructionChosen };
374 MemberExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const DeclWithType * mem, const Expr * agg,
375 NoOpConstruction overloadSelector );
376 friend class ::ConverterOldToNew;
377 friend class ::ConverterNewToOld;
378};
379
380/// A reference to a named variable.
381class VariableExpr final : public Expr {
382public:
383 readonly<DeclWithType> var;
384
385 VariableExpr( const CodeLocation & loc );
386 VariableExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const DeclWithType * v );
387
388 bool get_lvalue() const final;
389
390 /// generates a function pointer for a given function
391 static VariableExpr * functionPointer( const CodeLocation & loc, const FunctionDecl * decl );
392
393 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
394private:
395 VariableExpr * clone() const override { return new VariableExpr{ *this }; }
396 MUTATE_FRIEND
397};
398
399/// A compile-time constant.
400/// Mostly carries C-source text from parse to code-gen, without interpretation. E.g. strings keep their outer quotes and never have backslashes interpreted.
401/// Integer constants get special treatment, e.g. for verifying array operations, when an integer constant occurs as the length of an array.
402class ConstantExpr final : public Expr {
403public:
404 // Representation of this constant, as it occurs in .cfa source and .cfa.cc result.
405 std::string rep;
406
407 ConstantExpr(
408 const CodeLocation & loc, const Type * ty, const std::string & r,
409 std::optional<unsigned long long> i )
410 : Expr( loc, ty ), rep( r ), ival( i ) {}
411
412 /// Gets the integer value of this constant, if one is appropriate to its type.
413 /// Throws a SemanticError if the type is not appropriate for value-as-integer.
414 /// Suffers an assertion failure the type is appropriate but no integer value was supplied to the constructor.
415 long long int intValue() const;
416
417 /// generates a boolean constant of the given bool
418 static ConstantExpr * from_bool( const CodeLocation & loc, bool b );
419 /// generates an integer constant of the given int
420 static ConstantExpr * from_int( const CodeLocation & loc, int i );
421 /// generates an integer constant of the given unsigned long int
422 static ConstantExpr * from_ulong( const CodeLocation & loc, unsigned long i );
423 /// generates a null pointer value for the given type. void * if omitted.
424 static ConstantExpr * null( const CodeLocation & loc, const Type * ptrType = nullptr );
425
426 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
427private:
428 ConstantExpr * clone() const override { return new ConstantExpr{ *this }; }
429 MUTATE_FRIEND
430
431 std::optional<unsigned long long> ival;
432
433 // Intended only for legacy support of roundtripping the old AST.
434 // Captures the very-locally inferred type, before the resolver modifies the type of this ConstantExpression.
435 // In the old AST it's constExpr->constant.type
436 ptr<Type> underlyer;
437 friend class ::ConverterOldToNew;
438 friend class ::ConverterNewToOld;
439};
440
441/// sizeof expression, e.g. `sizeof(int)`, `sizeof 3+4`
442class SizeofExpr final : public Expr {
443public:
444 ptr<Expr> expr;
445 ptr<Type> type;
446
447 SizeofExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * e );
448 SizeofExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Type * t );
449 // deliberately no disambiguating overload for nullptr_t
450
451 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
452private:
453 SizeofExpr * clone() const override { return new SizeofExpr{ *this }; }
454 MUTATE_FRIEND
455};
456
457/// alignof expression, e.g. `alignof(int)`, `alignof 3+4`
458class AlignofExpr final : public Expr {
459public:
460 ptr<Expr> expr;
461 ptr<Type> type;
462
463 AlignofExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * e );
464 AlignofExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Type * t );
465 // deliberately no disambiguating overload for nullptr_t
466
467 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
468private:
469 AlignofExpr * clone() const override { return new AlignofExpr{ *this }; }
470 MUTATE_FRIEND
471};
472
473/// offsetof expression before resolver determines field, e.g. `offsetof(MyStruct, myfield)`
474class UntypedOffsetofExpr final : public Expr {
475public:
476 ptr<Type> type;
477 std::string member;
478
479 UntypedOffsetofExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Type * ty, const std::string & mem )
480 : Expr( loc ), type( ty ), member( mem ) {}
481
482 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
483private:
484 UntypedOffsetofExpr * clone() const override { return new UntypedOffsetofExpr{ *this }; }
485 MUTATE_FRIEND
486};
487
488/// offsetof expression after resolver determines field, e.g. `offsetof(MyStruct, myfield)`
489class OffsetofExpr final : public Expr {
490public:
491 ptr<Type> type;
492 readonly<DeclWithType> member;
493
494 OffsetofExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Type * ty, const DeclWithType * mem );
495
496 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
497private:
498 OffsetofExpr * clone() const override { return new OffsetofExpr{ *this }; }
499 MUTATE_FRIEND
500};
501
502/// a pack of field-offsets for a generic type
503class OffsetPackExpr final : public Expr {
504public:
505 ptr<StructInstType> type;
506
507 OffsetPackExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const StructInstType * ty );
508
509 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
510private:
511 OffsetPackExpr * clone() const override { return new OffsetPackExpr{ *this }; }
512 MUTATE_FRIEND
513};
514
515/// Variants of short-circuiting logical expression
516enum LogicalFlag { OrExpr, AndExpr };
517
518/// Short-circuiting boolean expression (`&&` or `||`)
519class LogicalExpr final : public Expr {
520public:
521 ptr<Expr> arg1;
522 ptr<Expr> arg2;
523 LogicalFlag isAnd;
524
525 LogicalExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * a1, const Expr * a2, LogicalFlag ia );
526
527 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
528private:
529 LogicalExpr * clone() const override { return new LogicalExpr{ *this }; }
530 MUTATE_FRIEND
531};
532
533/// Three-argument conditional e.g. `p ? a : b`
534class ConditionalExpr final : public Expr {
535public:
536 ptr<Expr> arg1;
537 ptr<Expr> arg2;
538 ptr<Expr> arg3;
539
540 ConditionalExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * a1, const Expr * a2, const Expr * a3 )
541 : Expr( loc ), arg1( a1 ), arg2( a2 ), arg3( a3 ) {}
542
543 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
544private:
545 ConditionalExpr * clone() const override { return new ConditionalExpr{ *this }; }
546 MUTATE_FRIEND
547};
548
549/// Comma expression e.g. `( a , b )`
550class CommaExpr final : public Expr {
551public:
552 ptr<Expr> arg1;
553 ptr<Expr> arg2;
554
555 CommaExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * a1, const Expr * a2 )
556 : Expr( loc ), arg1( a1 ), arg2( a2 ) {
557 this->result = a2->result;
558 }
559
560 bool get_lvalue() const final;
561
562 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
563private:
564 CommaExpr * clone() const override { return new CommaExpr{ *this }; }
565 MUTATE_FRIEND
566};
567
568/// A type used as an expression (e.g. a type generator parameter)
569class TypeExpr final : public Expr {
570public:
571 ptr<Type> type;
572
573 TypeExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Type * t ) : Expr(loc), type(t) {}
574
575 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
576private:
577 TypeExpr * clone() const override { return new TypeExpr{ *this }; }
578 MUTATE_FRIEND
579};
580
581/// A GCC "asm constraint operand" used in an asm statement, e.g. `[output] "=f" (result)`.
582/// https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.7.1/gcc/Machine-Constraints.html#Machine-Constraints
583class AsmExpr final : public Expr {
584public:
585 std::string inout;
586 ptr<Expr> constraint;
587 ptr<Expr> operand;
588
589 AsmExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const std::string & io, const Expr * con, const Expr * op )
590 : Expr( loc ), inout( io ), constraint( con ), operand( op ) {}
591
592 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
593private:
594 AsmExpr * clone() const override { return new AsmExpr{ *this }; }
595 MUTATE_FRIEND
596};
597
598/// The application of a function to a set of parameters, along with a set of copy constructor
599/// calls, one for each argument
600class ImplicitCopyCtorExpr final : public Expr {
601public:
602 ptr<ApplicationExpr> callExpr;
603
604 ImplicitCopyCtorExpr( const CodeLocation& loc, const ApplicationExpr * call )
605 : Expr( loc, call->result ) { assert( call ); }
606
607 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
608private:
609 ImplicitCopyCtorExpr * clone() const override { return new ImplicitCopyCtorExpr{ *this }; }
610 MUTATE_FRIEND
611};
612
613/// Constructor in expression context, e.g. `int * x = alloc() { 42 };`
614class ConstructorExpr final : public Expr {
615public:
616 ptr<Expr> callExpr;
617
618 ConstructorExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * call );
619
620 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
621private:
622 ConstructorExpr * clone() const override { return new ConstructorExpr{ *this }; }
623 MUTATE_FRIEND
624};
625
626/// A C99 compound literal, e.g. `(MyType){ a, b, c }`
627class CompoundLiteralExpr final : public Expr {
628public:
629 ptr<Init> init;
630
631 CompoundLiteralExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Type * t, const Init * i );
632
633 bool get_lvalue() const final;
634
635 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
636private:
637 CompoundLiteralExpr * clone() const override { return new CompoundLiteralExpr{ *this }; }
638 MUTATE_FRIEND
639};
640
641/// A range, e.g. `3 ... 5` or `1~10`
642class RangeExpr final : public Expr {
643public:
644 ptr<Expr> low;
645 ptr<Expr> high;
646
647 RangeExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * l, const Expr * h )
648 : Expr( loc ), low( l ), high( h ) {}
649
650 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
651private:
652 RangeExpr * clone() const override { return new RangeExpr{ *this }; }
653 MUTATE_FRIEND
654};
655
656/// A tuple expression before resolution, e.g. `[a, b, c]`
657class UntypedTupleExpr final : public Expr {
658public:
659 std::vector<ptr<Expr>> exprs;
660
661 UntypedTupleExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, std::vector<ptr<Expr>> && xs )
662 : Expr( loc ), exprs( std::move(xs) ) {}
663
664 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
665private:
666 UntypedTupleExpr * clone() const override { return new UntypedTupleExpr{ *this }; }
667 MUTATE_FRIEND
668};
669
670/// A tuple expression after resolution, e.g. `[a, b, c]`
671class TupleExpr final : public Expr {
672public:
673 std::vector<ptr<Expr>> exprs;
674
675 TupleExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, std::vector<ptr<Expr>> && xs );
676
677 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
678private:
679 TupleExpr * clone() const override { return new TupleExpr{ *this }; }
680 MUTATE_FRIEND
681};
682
683/// An element selection operation on a tuple value, e.g. `t.3` after analysis
684class TupleIndexExpr final : public Expr {
685public:
686 ptr<Expr> tuple;
687 unsigned index;
688
689 TupleIndexExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * t, unsigned i );
690
691 bool get_lvalue() const final;
692
693 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
694private:
695 TupleIndexExpr * clone() const override { return new TupleIndexExpr{ *this }; }
696 MUTATE_FRIEND
697};
698
699/// A multiple- or mass-assignment operation, or a tuple ctor/dtor expression.
700/// multiple-assignment: both sides of the assignment have tuple type,
701/// e.g. `[a, b, c] = [d, e, f];`
702/// mass-assignment: left-hand side has tuple type and right-hand side does not:
703/// e.g. `[a, b, c] = 42;`
704class TupleAssignExpr final : public Expr {
705public:
706 ptr<StmtExpr> stmtExpr;
707
708 TupleAssignExpr(
709 const CodeLocation & loc, std::vector<ptr<Expr>> && assigns,
710 std::vector<ptr<ObjectDecl>> && tempDecls );
711
712 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
713
714 friend class ::ConverterOldToNew;
715
716private:
717 TupleAssignExpr * clone() const override { return new TupleAssignExpr{ *this }; }
718 TupleAssignExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Type * result, const StmtExpr * s );
719
720 MUTATE_FRIEND
721};
722
723/// A GCC "statement expression", e.g. `({ int x = 5; x })`
724class StmtExpr final : public Expr {
725public:
726 ptr<CompoundStmt> stmts;
727 std::vector<ptr<ObjectDecl>> returnDecls; ///< return variable(s) for statement expression
728 std::vector<ptr<Expr>> dtors; ///< destructor(s) for return variable(s)
729
730 StmtExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const CompoundStmt * ss );
731
732 /// Set the result type of this StmtExpr based on its body
733 void computeResult();
734
735 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
736private:
737 StmtExpr * clone() const override { return new StmtExpr{ *this }; }
738 MUTATE_FRIEND
739};
740
741/// An expression which must only be evaluated once
742class UniqueExpr final : public Expr {
743 static unsigned long long nextId;
744public:
745 ptr<Expr> expr;
746 ptr<ObjectDecl> object;
747 ptr<VariableExpr> var;
748 unsigned long long id;
749
750 UniqueExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * e, unsigned long long i = -1ull );
751
752 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
753private:
754 UniqueExpr * clone() const override { return new UniqueExpr{ *this }; }
755 MUTATE_FRIEND
756};
757
758/// One option for resolving an initializer expression
759struct InitAlternative {
760 ptr<Type> type;
761 ptr<Designation> designation;
762
763 InitAlternative() = default;
764 InitAlternative( const Type * ty, const Designation * des ) : type( ty ), designation( des ) {}
765};
766
767/// Pre-resolution initializer expression
768class UntypedInitExpr final : public Expr {
769public:
770 ptr<Expr> expr;
771 std::deque<InitAlternative> initAlts;
772
773 UntypedInitExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * e, std::deque<InitAlternative> && as )
774 : Expr( loc ), expr( e ), initAlts( std::move(as) ) {}
775
776 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
777private:
778 UntypedInitExpr * clone() const override { return new UntypedInitExpr{ *this }; }
779 MUTATE_FRIEND
780};
781
782/// Post-resolution initializer expression
783class InitExpr final : public Expr {
784public:
785 ptr<Expr> expr;
786 ptr<Designation> designation;
787
788 InitExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * e, const Designation * des )
789 : Expr( loc, e->result ), expr( e ), designation( des ) {}
790
791 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
792private:
793 InitExpr * clone() const override { return new InitExpr{ *this }; }
794 MUTATE_FRIEND
795};
796
797/// Expression containing a deleted identifier.
798/// Internal to resolver.
799class DeletedExpr final : public Expr {
800public:
801 ptr<Expr> expr;
802 readonly<Decl> deleteStmt;
803
804 DeletedExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * e, const Decl * del )
805 : Expr( loc, e->result ), expr( e ), deleteStmt( del ) { assert( expr->result ); }
806
807 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
808private:
809 DeletedExpr * clone() const override { return new DeletedExpr{ *this }; }
810 MUTATE_FRIEND
811};
812
813/// Use of a default argument.
814/// Internal to resolver.
815class DefaultArgExpr final : public Expr {
816public:
817 ptr<Expr> expr;
818
819 DefaultArgExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * e )
820 : Expr( loc, e->result ), expr( e ) { assert( e->result ); }
821
822 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
823private:
824 DefaultArgExpr * clone() const override { return new DefaultArgExpr{ *this }; }
825 MUTATE_FRIEND
826};
827
828/// C11 _Generic expression
829class GenericExpr final : public Expr {
830public:
831 /// One arm of the _Generic expr
832 struct Association {
833 ptr<Type> type;
834 ptr<Expr> expr;
835
836 Association() = default;
837 // default case
838 Association( const Expr * e ) : type(), expr( e ) {}
839 // non-default case
840 Association( const Type * t, const Expr * e ) : type( t ), expr( e ) {}
841 };
842
843 ptr<Expr> control;
844 std::vector<Association> associations;
845
846 GenericExpr( const CodeLocation & loc, const Expr * ctrl, std::vector<Association> && assns )
847 : Expr( loc ), control( ctrl ), associations( std::move(assns) ) {}
848
849 const Expr * accept( Visitor & v ) const override { return v.visit( this ); }
850private:
851 GenericExpr * clone() const override { return new GenericExpr{ *this }; }
852 MUTATE_FRIEND
853};
854
855
856}
857
858#undef MUTATE_FRIEND
859
860// Local Variables: //
861// tab-width: 4 //
862// mode: c++ //
863// compile-command: "make install" //
864// End: //
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