| 1 | // | 
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| 2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2022 University of Waterloo | 
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| 3 | // | 
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| 4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the | 
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| 5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall. | 
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| 6 | // | 
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| 7 | // parseargs.cfa | 
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| 8 | // implementation of arguments parsing (argc, argv) | 
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| 9 | // | 
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| 10 | // Author           : Thierry Delisle | 
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| 11 | // Created On       : Wed Oct 12 15:28:01 2022 | 
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| 12 | // Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr | 
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| 13 | // Last Modified On : Mon Jul  8 18:18:23 2024 | 
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| 14 | // Update Count     : 7 | 
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| 15 | // | 
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| 16 |  | 
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| 17 | #include "parseargs.hfa" | 
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| 18 |  | 
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| 19 | #include <assert.h> | 
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| 20 | #include <ctype.h> | 
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| 21 | #include <stdint.h> | 
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| 22 | #include <string.h> | 
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| 23 | #include <errno.h> | 
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| 24 | #include <unistd.h> | 
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| 25 |  | 
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| 26 | extern "C" { | 
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| 27 | #include <getopt.h> | 
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| 28 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> | 
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| 29 |  | 
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| 30 | struct FILE; | 
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| 31 | extern FILE * stderr; | 
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| 32 | extern FILE * stdout; | 
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| 33 |  | 
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| 34 | extern int fileno( FILE *stream ); | 
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| 35 |  | 
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| 36 | extern int fprintf ( FILE * stream, const char * format, ... ); | 
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| 37 |  | 
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| 38 | extern          long long int strtoll ( const char* str, char** endptr, int base ); | 
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| 39 | extern unsigned long long int strtoull( const char* str, char** endptr, int base ); | 
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| 40 | extern                 double strtod  ( const char* str, char** endptr ); | 
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| 41 | } | 
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| 42 |  | 
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| 43 | #include "common.hfa" | 
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| 44 | #include "limits.hfa" | 
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| 45 |  | 
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| 46 | #pragma GCC visibility push( default ) | 
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| 47 |  | 
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| 48 | extern int cfa_args_argc __attribute__(( weak )); | 
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| 49 | extern char ** cfa_args_argv __attribute__(( weak )); | 
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| 50 | extern char ** cfa_args_envp __attribute__(( weak )); | 
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| 51 |  | 
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| 52 | forall([N]) | 
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| 53 | static void usage( char * cmd, const array( cfa_option, N ) & options, const char * usage, FILE * out )  __attribute__ (( noreturn )); | 
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| 54 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
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| 55 | // checking | 
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| 56 | forall([N]) | 
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| 57 | static void check_args( const array( cfa_option, N ) & options ) { | 
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| 58 | for ( i; N ) { | 
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| 59 | for ( j; N ) { | 
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| 60 | if ( i == j ) continue; | 
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| 61 |  | 
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| 62 | if ( options[i].short_name != '\0' | 
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| 63 | && options[i].short_name == options[j].short_name ) | 
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| 64 | abort( "Parse Args error: two options have short name '%c' (%zu & %zu)", options[i].short_name, i, j ); | 
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| 65 |  | 
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| 66 | if (0 == strcmp( options[i].long_name, options[j].long_name )) | 
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| 67 | abort( "Parse Args error: two options have long name '%s' (%zu & %zu)", options[i].long_name, i, j ); | 
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| 68 | } | 
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| 69 | } | 
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| 70 | } | 
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| 71 |  | 
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| 72 |  | 
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| 73 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
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| 74 | // Parsing args | 
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| 75 | forall([opt_count]) { | 
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| 76 | void parse_args( const array( cfa_option, opt_count ) & options, const char * usage, char ** & left ) { | 
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| 77 | if ( 0p != &cfa_args_argc ) { | 
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| 78 | parse_args( cfa_args_argc, cfa_args_argv, options, usage, left ); | 
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| 79 | } else { | 
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| 80 | char * temp[1] = { 0p }; | 
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| 81 | parse_args(0, temp, options, usage, left ); | 
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| 82 | } | 
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| 83 | } | 
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| 84 |  | 
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| 85 | void parse_args( | 
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| 86 | int argc, | 
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| 87 | char * argv[], | 
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| 88 | const array( cfa_option, opt_count ) & options, | 
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| 89 | const char * usage, | 
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| 90 | char ** & left | 
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| 91 | ) { | 
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| 92 | check_args( options ); | 
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| 93 |  | 
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| 94 | int maxv = 'h'; | 
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| 95 | char optstring[(opt_count * 3) + 2] = { '\0' }; | 
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| 96 | { | 
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| 97 | int idx = 0; | 
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| 98 | for ( i; opt_count ) { | 
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| 99 | if ( options[i].short_name ) { | 
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| 100 | maxv = max( options[i].short_name, maxv ); | 
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| 101 | optstring[idx] = options[i].short_name; | 
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| 102 | idx++; | 
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| 103 | if ( (intptr_t)options[i].parse != (intptr_t)parse_settrue | 
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| 104 | && ((intptr_t)options[i].parse) != ((intptr_t)parse_setfalse) ) { | 
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| 105 | optstring[idx] = ':'; | 
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| 106 | idx++; | 
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| 107 | } | 
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| 108 | } | 
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| 109 | } | 
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| 110 | optstring[idx+0] = 'h'; | 
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| 111 | optstring[idx+1] = '\0'; | 
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| 112 | } | 
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| 113 |  | 
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| 114 | struct option optarr[opt_count + 2]; | 
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| 115 | { | 
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| 116 | int idx = 0; | 
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| 117 | for ( i; opt_count ) { | 
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| 118 | if ( options[i].long_name ) { | 
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| 119 | // we don't have the mutable keyword here, which is really what we would want | 
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| 120 | int & val_ref = (int &)(const int &)options[i].val; | 
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| 121 | val_ref = (options[i].short_name != '\0') ? ((int)options[i].short_name) : ++maxv; | 
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| 122 |  | 
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| 123 | optarr[idx].name = options[i].long_name; | 
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| 124 | optarr[idx].flag = 0p; | 
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| 125 | optarr[idx].val  = options[i].val; | 
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| 126 | if ( ((intptr_t)options[i].parse) == ((intptr_t)parse_settrue) | 
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| 127 | || ((intptr_t)options[i].parse) == ((intptr_t)parse_setfalse) ) { | 
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| 128 | optarr[idx].has_arg = no_argument; | 
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| 129 | } else { | 
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| 130 | optarr[idx].has_arg = required_argument; | 
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| 131 | } | 
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| 132 | idx++; | 
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| 133 | } | 
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| 134 | } | 
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| 135 | optarr[idx+0].[name, has_arg, flag, val] = ["help", no_argument, 0, 'h']; | 
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| 136 | optarr[idx+1].[name, has_arg, flag, val] = [0, no_argument, 0, 0]; | 
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| 137 | } | 
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| 138 |  | 
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| 139 | FILE * out = stderr; | 
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| 140 | NEXT_ARG: | 
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| 141 | for () { | 
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| 142 | int idx = 0; | 
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| 143 | int opt = getopt_long( argc, argv, optstring, optarr, &idx ); | 
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| 144 | switch( opt ) { | 
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| 145 | case -1: | 
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| 146 | if ( &left != 0p ) left = argv + optind; | 
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| 147 | return; | 
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| 148 | case 'h': | 
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| 149 | out = stdout; | 
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| 150 | case '?': | 
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| 151 | usage( argv[0], options, usage, out ); | 
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| 152 | default: | 
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| 153 | for ( i; opt_count ) { | 
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| 154 | if ( opt == options[i].val ) { | 
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| 155 | const char * arg = optarg ? optarg : ""; | 
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| 156 | if ( arg[0] == '=' ) { arg++; } | 
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| 157 | // work around for some weird bug | 
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| 158 | void * variable = options[i].variable; | 
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| 159 | bool (*parse_func)(const char *, void * ) = options[i].parse; | 
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| 160 | bool success = parse_func( arg, variable ); | 
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| 161 | if ( success ) continue NEXT_ARG; | 
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| 162 |  | 
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| 163 | fprintf( out, "Argument '%s' for option %c could not be parsed\n\n", arg, (char)opt ); | 
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| 164 | usage( argv[0], options, usage, out ); | 
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| 165 | } | 
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| 166 | } | 
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| 167 | abort( "Internal parse arg error\n" ); | 
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| 168 | } | 
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| 169 |  | 
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| 170 | } | 
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| 171 | } | 
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| 172 | } | 
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| 173 |  | 
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| 174 | static inline int next_newline( const char * str ) { | 
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| 175 | int ret; | 
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| 176 | const char * ptr = strstr( str, "\n" ); | 
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| 177 | if ( ! ptr ) return MAX; | 
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| 178 |  | 
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| 179 | /* paranoid */ verify( str <= ptr ); | 
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| 180 | intptr_t low = (intptr_t)str; | 
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| 181 | intptr_t hi  = (intptr_t)ptr; | 
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| 182 | ret = hi - low; | 
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| 183 |  | 
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| 184 | return ret; | 
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| 185 | } | 
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| 186 |  | 
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| 187 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
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| 188 | // Print usage | 
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| 189 | static void printopt( FILE * out, int width, int max, char sn, const char * ln, const char * help ) { | 
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| 190 | // check how wide we should be printing | 
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| 191 | // this includes all options and the help message | 
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| 192 | int hwidth = max - (11 + width); | 
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| 193 | if ( hwidth <= 0 ) hwidth = max; | 
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| 194 |  | 
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| 195 | // check which pieces we have | 
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| 196 | bool has_ln = ln && strcmp( "", ln ); | 
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| 197 | bool has_help = help && strcmp( "", help ); | 
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| 198 |  | 
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| 199 | // print the small name if present | 
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| 200 | if ( sn != '\0') fprintf( out, "  -%c", sn ); | 
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| 201 | else fprintf( out, "    " ); | 
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| 202 |  | 
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| 203 | // print a comma if we have both short and long names | 
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| 204 | if ( sn != '\0' && has_ln ) fprintf( out, ", " ); | 
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| 205 | else fprintf( out, "  " ); | 
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| 206 |  | 
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| 207 | // print the long name if present | 
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| 208 | if ( has_ln ) fprintf( out, "--%-*s", width, ln ); | 
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| 209 | else if ( has_help ) fprintf( out, "  %-*s", width, "" ); | 
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| 210 |  | 
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| 211 | if ( has_help ) { | 
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| 212 | // print the help | 
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| 213 | // We need to wrap at the max width, and also indent newlines so everything is nice and pretty | 
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| 214 |  | 
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| 215 | // for each line to print | 
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| 216 | for () { | 
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| 217 | //find out if there is a newline | 
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| 218 | int nextnl = next_newline( help ); | 
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| 219 | int real = min( min( strlen( help ), hwidth ), nextnl ); | 
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| 220 |  | 
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| 221 | fprintf( out, "   %.*s", real, help ); | 
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| 222 | // printf( "%d %d\n", real, nextnl ); | 
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| 223 | help += real; | 
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| 224 | if ( nextnl == real ) help++; | 
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| 225 | if ('\0' == *help ) break; | 
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| 226 | fprintf( out, "\n%*s", width + 8, "" ); | 
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| 227 | } | 
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| 228 | } | 
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| 229 | fprintf( out, "\n" ); | 
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| 230 | } | 
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| 231 |  | 
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| 232 | void print_args_usage( cfa_option options[], const size_t opt_count, const char * usage, bool error )  __attribute__ ((noreturn )) { | 
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| 233 | const array( cfa_option, opt_count ) & arr = (const array( cfa_option, opt_count ) &) *options; | 
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| 234 | usage( cfa_args_argv[0], arr, usage, error ? stderr : stdout ); | 
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| 235 | } | 
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| 236 |  | 
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| 237 | void print_args_usage( int , char * argv[], cfa_option options[], const size_t opt_count, const char * usage, bool error )  __attribute__ (( noreturn )) { | 
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| 238 | const array( cfa_option, opt_count ) & arr = (const array( cfa_option, opt_count ) &) *options; | 
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| 239 | usage( argv[0], arr, usage, error ? stderr : stdout ); | 
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| 240 | } | 
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| 241 |  | 
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| 242 | forall( [N] ) { | 
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| 243 | void print_args_usage( const array(cfa_option, N ) & options, const char * usage, bool error ) { | 
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| 244 | usage( cfa_args_argv[0], options, usage, error ? stderr : stdout ); | 
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| 245 | } | 
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| 246 |  | 
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| 247 | void print_args_usage( int argc, char * argv[], const array( cfa_option, N ) & options, const char * usage, bool error ) { | 
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| 248 | usage( argv[0], options, usage, error ? stderr : stdout ); | 
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| 249 | } | 
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| 250 | } | 
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| 251 |  | 
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| 252 | forall([N]) | 
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| 253 | static void usage( char * cmd, const array( cfa_option, N ) & options, const char * help, FILE * out ) __attribute__(( noreturn )) { | 
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| 254 | int width = 0; | 
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| 255 | { | 
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| 256 | for ( i; N ) { | 
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| 257 | if ( options[i].long_name ) { | 
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| 258 | int w = strlen( options[i].long_name ); | 
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| 259 | if ( w > width ) width = w; | 
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| 260 | } | 
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| 261 | } | 
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| 262 | } | 
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| 263 |  | 
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| 264 | int max_width = 1_000_000; | 
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| 265 | int outfd = fileno( out ); | 
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| 266 | if ( isatty( outfd ) ) { | 
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| 267 | struct winsize size; | 
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| 268 | int ret = ioctl( outfd, TIOCGWINSZ, &size ); | 
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| 269 | if ( ret < 0 ) abort( "ioctl error: (%d) %s\n", (int)errno, strerror( errno) ); | 
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| 270 | max_width = size.ws_col; | 
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| 271 | } | 
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| 272 |  | 
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| 273 | fprintf( out, "Usage:\n  %s %s\n", cmd, help ); | 
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| 274 |  | 
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| 275 | for ( i; N ) { | 
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| 276 | printopt( out, width, max_width, options[i].short_name, options[i].long_name, options[i].help ); | 
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| 277 | } | 
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| 278 | fprintf( out, "  -%c, --%-*s   %s\n", 'h', width, "help", "print this help message" ); | 
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| 279 | exit( out == stdout ? 0 : 1 ); | 
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| 280 | } | 
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| 281 |  | 
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| 282 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
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| 283 | // Typed argument parsing | 
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| 284 | bool parse_yesno( const char * arg, bool & value ) { | 
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| 285 | if ( strcmp( arg, "yes" ) == 0 ) { | 
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| 286 | value = true; | 
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| 287 | return true; | 
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| 288 | } | 
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| 289 | if ( strcmp( arg, "Y" ) == 0 ) { | 
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| 290 | value = true; | 
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| 291 | return true; | 
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| 292 | } | 
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| 293 | if ( strcmp( arg, "y" ) == 0 ) { | 
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| 294 | value = true; | 
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| 295 | return true; | 
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| 296 | } | 
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| 297 | if ( strcmp( arg, "no" ) == 0 ) { | 
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| 298 | value = false; | 
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| 299 | return true; | 
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| 300 | } | 
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| 301 | if ( strcmp( arg, "N" ) == 0 ) { | 
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| 302 | value = false; | 
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| 303 | return true; | 
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| 304 | } | 
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| 305 | if ( strcmp( arg, "n" ) == 0 ) { | 
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| 306 | value = false; | 
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| 307 | return true; | 
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| 308 | } | 
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| 309 | return false; | 
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| 310 | } | 
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| 311 |  | 
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| 312 | bool parse_truefalse( const char * arg, bool & value ) { | 
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| 313 | if ( strcmp( arg, "true" ) == 0 ) { | 
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| 314 | value = true; | 
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| 315 | return true; | 
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| 316 | } | 
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| 317 | if ( strcmp( arg, "false" )  == 0 ) { | 
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| 318 | value = false; | 
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| 319 | return true; | 
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| 320 | } | 
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| 321 | return false; | 
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| 322 | } | 
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| 323 |  | 
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| 324 | bool parse_settrue ( const char *, bool & value ) { | 
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| 325 | value = true; | 
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| 326 | return true; | 
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| 327 | } | 
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| 328 |  | 
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| 329 | bool parse_setfalse( const char *, bool & value )  { | 
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| 330 | value = false; | 
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| 331 | return true; | 
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| 332 | } | 
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| 333 |  | 
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| 334 | bool parse( const char * arg, const char * & value ) { | 
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| 335 | value = arg; | 
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| 336 | return true; | 
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| 337 | } | 
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| 338 |  | 
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| 339 | bool parse( const char * arg, int & value ) { | 
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| 340 | char * end; | 
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| 341 |  | 
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| 342 | errno = 0; | 
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| 343 | long long int r = strtoll( arg, &end, 0 ); | 
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| 344 | if ( errno ) return false; | 
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| 345 | if (*end != '\0') return false; | 
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| 346 | if ( r > (int)MAX ) return false; | 
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| 347 | if ( r < (int)MIN ) return false; | 
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| 348 | value = r; | 
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| 349 | return true; | 
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| 350 | } | 
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| 351 |  | 
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| 352 | static unsigned long long int strict_strtoull( const char * arg, int base ) { | 
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| 353 | errno = 0; | 
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| 354 | { | 
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| 355 | const char * in = arg; | 
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| 356 | for () { | 
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| 357 | if ( '\0' == *in ) { | 
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| 358 | errno = EINVAL; | 
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| 359 | return 0; | 
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| 360 | } | 
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| 361 | if ( ! isspace(*in )) break; | 
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| 362 | in++; | 
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| 363 | } | 
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| 364 | if ( ! isdigit(*in )) { | 
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| 365 | errno = EINVAL; | 
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| 366 | return 0; | 
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| 367 | } | 
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| 368 | } | 
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| 369 | *char end; | 
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| 370 | unsigned long long int r = strtoull( arg, &end, base ); | 
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| 371 | if (*end != '\0') errno = EINVAL; | 
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| 372 | if ( errno ) return 0; | 
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| 373 | return r; | 
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| 374 | } | 
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| 375 |  | 
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| 376 | bool parse( const char * arg, unsigned & value ) { | 
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| 377 | unsigned long long int r = strict_strtoull( arg, 0 ); | 
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| 378 | if ( errno ) return false; | 
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| 379 | if ( r > (unsigned)MAX ) return false; | 
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| 380 | value = r; | 
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| 381 | return true; | 
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| 382 | } | 
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| 383 |  | 
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| 384 | bool parse( const char * arg, unsigned long & value ) { | 
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| 385 | unsigned long long int r = strict_strtoull( arg, 0 ); | 
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| 386 | if ( errno ) return false; | 
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| 387 | if ( r > (unsigned long)MAX ) return false; | 
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| 388 | value = r; | 
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| 389 | return true; | 
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| 390 | } | 
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| 391 |  | 
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| 392 | bool parse( const char * arg, unsigned long long & value ) { | 
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| 393 | unsigned long long int r = strict_strtoull( arg, 0 ); | 
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| 394 | if ( errno ) return false; | 
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| 395 | if ( r > (unsigned long long)MAX ) return false; | 
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| 396 | value = r; | 
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| 397 | return true; | 
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| 398 | } | 
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| 399 |  | 
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| 400 | bool parse( const char * arg, double & value ) { | 
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| 401 | char * end; | 
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| 402 | double r = strtod( arg, &end ); | 
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| 403 | if ( *end != '\0') return false; | 
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| 404 | value = r; | 
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| 405 | return true; | 
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| 406 | } | 
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