Context Navigation

iostream.cfa@ 467c8b7

Visit:

ADT arm-eh ast-experimental enum forall-pointer-decay jacob/cs343-translation new-ast-unique-expr pthread-emulation qualifiedEnum

Last change on this file since 467c8b7 was 467c8b7, checked in by Peter A. Buhr <pabuhr@…>, 5 years ago
start adding I/O acquire
Property mode set to `100644`
File size: 40.3 KB

Line
1	//
2	// Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2015 University of Waterloo
3	//
4	// The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
5	// file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
6	//
7	// iostream.cfa --
8	//
9	// Author : Peter A. Buhr
10	// Created On : Wed May 27 17:56:53 2015
11	// Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
12	// Last Modified On : Sat Jan 16 11:24:50 2021
13	// Update Count : 1131
14	//
15
16	#include "iostream.hfa"
17
18	#include <stdio.h>
19	#include <stdbool.h> // true/false
20	#include <stdint.h> // UINT64_MAX
21	#include <float.h> // DBL_DIG, LDBL_DIG
22	#include <complex.h> // creal, cimag
23	//#include <string.h> // strlen, strcmp, memcpy
24	extern "C" {
25	extern size_t strlen (const char *__s) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) __attribute__ ((__pure__)) __attribute__ ((__nonnull__ (1)));
26	extern int strcmp (const char __s1, const char __s2) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) __attribute__ ((__pure__)) __attribute__ ((__nonnull__ (1, 2)));
27	extern char strcpy (char __restrict __dest, const char *__restrict __src) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) __attribute__ ((__nonnull__ (1, 2)));
28	extern void memcpy (void __restrict __dest, const void *__restrict __src, size_t __n) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) __attribute__ ((__nonnull__ (1, 2)));
29	} // extern "C"
30
31	#include "math.hfa" // isfinite, floor, ceiling_div
32	#include "bitmanip.hfa" // high1
33
34
35	// ********************************* ostream *********************************
36
37
38	forall( dtype ostype \| ostream( ostype ) ) {
39	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, bool b ) {
40	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
41	fmt( os, "%s", b ? "true" : "false" );
42	return os;
43	} // ?\|?
44	void ?\|?( ostype & os, bool b ) {
45	(ostype &)(os \| b); ends( os );
46	} // ?\|?
47
48	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, char c ) {
49	fmt( os, "%c", c );
50	if ( c == '\n' ) $setNL( os, true );
51	return sepOff( os );
52	} // ?\|?
53	void ?\|?( ostype & os, char c ) {
54	(ostype &)(os \| c); ends( os );
55	} // ?\|?
56
57	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, signed char sc ) {
58	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
59	fmt( os, "%hhd", sc );
60	return os;
61	} // ?\|?
62	void ?\|?( ostype & os, signed char sc ) {
63	(ostype &)(os \| sc); ends( os );
64	} // ?\|?
65
66	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, unsigned char usc ) {
67	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
68	fmt( os, "%hhu", usc );
69	return os;
70	} // ?\|?
71	void ?\|?( ostype & os, unsigned char usc ) {
72	(ostype &)(os \| usc); ends( os );
73	} // ?\|?
74
75	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, short int si ) {
76	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
77	fmt( os, "%hd", si );
78	return os;
79	} // ?\|?
80	void & ?\|?( ostype & os, short int si ) {
81	(ostype &)(os \| si); ends( os );
82	} // ?\|?
83
84	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, unsigned short int usi ) {
85	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
86	fmt( os, "%hu", usi );
87	return os;
88	} // ?\|?
89	void & ?\|?( ostype & os, unsigned short int usi ) {
90	(ostype &)(os \| usi); ends( os );
91	} // ?\|?
92
93	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, int i ) {
94	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
95	fmt( os, "%d", i );
96	return os;
97	} // ?\|?
98	void & ?\|?( ostype & os, int i ) {
99	(ostype &)(os \| i); ends( os );
100	} // ?\|?
101
102	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, unsigned int ui ) {
103	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
104	fmt( os, "%u", ui );
105	return os;
106	} // ?\|?
107	void & ?\|?( ostype & os, unsigned int ui ) {
108	(ostype &)(os \| ui); ends( os );
109	} // ?\|?
110
111	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, long int li ) {
112	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
113	fmt( os, "%ld", li );
114	return os;
115	} // ?\|?
116	void & ?\|?( ostype & os, long int li ) {
117	(ostype &)(os \| li); ends( os );
118	} // ?\|?
119
120	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, unsigned long int uli ) {
121	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
122	fmt( os, "%lu", uli );
123	return os;
124	} // ?\|?
125	void & ?\|?( ostype & os, unsigned long int uli ) {
126	(ostype &)(os \| uli); ends( os );
127	} // ?\|?
128
129	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, long long int lli ) {
130	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
131	fmt( os, "%lld", lli );
132	return os;
133	} // ?\|?
134	void & ?\|?( ostype & os, long long int lli ) {
135	(ostype &)(os \| lli); ends( os );
136	} // ?\|?
137
138	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, unsigned long long int ulli ) {
139	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
140	fmt( os, "%llu", ulli );
141	return os;
142	} // ?\|?
143	void & ?\|?( ostype & os, unsigned long long int ulli ) {
144	(ostype &)(os \| ulli); ends( os );
145	} // ?\|?
146
147	#if defined( __SIZEOF_INT128__ )
148	// UINT64_MAX 18_446_744_073_709_551_615_ULL
149	#define P10_UINT64 10_000_000_000_000_000_000_ULL // 19 zeroes
150
151	static inline void base10_128( ostype & os, unsigned int128 val ) {
152	#if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC_PREREQ(7,0) // gcc version >= 7
153	if ( val > P10_UINT64 ) {
154	#else
155	if ( (uint64_t)(val >> 64) != 0 \|\| (uint64_t)val > P10_UINT64 ) { // patch gcc 5 & 6 -O3 bug
156	#endif // __GNUC_PREREQ(7,0)
157	base10_128( os, val / P10_UINT64 ); // recursive
158	fmt( os, "%.19lu", (uint64_t)(val % P10_UINT64) );
159	} else {
160	fmt( os, "%lu", (uint64_t)val );
161	} // if
162	} // base10_128
163
164	static inline void base10_128( ostype & os, int128 val ) {
165	if ( val < 0 ) {
166	fmt( os, "-" ); // leading negative sign
167	val = -val;
168	} // if
169	base10_128( os, (unsigned int128)val ); // print zero/positive value
170	} // base10_128
171
172	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, int128 llli ) {
173	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
174	base10_128( os, llli );
175	return os;
176	} // ?\|?
177	void & ?\|?( ostype & os, int128 llli ) {
178	(ostype &)(os \| llli); ends( os );
179	} // ?\|?
180
181	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, unsigned int128 ullli ) {
182	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
183	base10_128( os, ullli );
184	return os;
185	} // ?\|?
186	void & ?\|?( ostype & os, unsigned int128 ullli ) {
187	(ostype &)(os \| ullli); ends( os );
188	} // ?\|?
189	#endif // __SIZEOF_INT128__
190
191	#define PrintWithDP( os, format, val, ... ) \
192	{ \
193	enum { size = 48 }; \
194	char buf[size]; \
195	int len = snprintf( buf, size, format, ##__VA_ARGS__, val ); \
196	fmt( os, "%s", buf ); \
197	if ( isfinite( val ) ) { /* if number, always print decimal point */ \
198	for ( int i = 0;; i += 1 ) { \
199	if ( i == len ) { fmt( os, "." ); break; } \
200	if ( buf[i] == '.' ) break; \
201	} /* for */ \
202	} /* if */ \
203	}
204
205	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, float f ) {
206	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
207	PrintWithDP( os, "%g", f );
208	return os;
209	} // ?\|?
210	void & ?\|?( ostype & os, float f ) {
211	(ostype &)(os \| f); ends( os );
212	} // ?\|?
213
214	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, double d ) {
215	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
216	PrintWithDP( os, "%.*lg", d, DBL_DIG );
217	return os;
218	} // ?\|?
219	void & ?\|?( ostype & os, double d ) {
220	(ostype &)(os \| d); ends( os );
221	} // ?\|?
222
223	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, long double ld ) {
224	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
225	PrintWithDP( os, "%.*Lg", ld, LDBL_DIG );
226	return os;
227	} // ?\|?
228	void & ?\|?( ostype & os, long double ld ) {
229	(ostype &)(os \| ld); ends( os );
230	} // ?\|?
231
232	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, float _Complex fc ) {
233	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
234	// os \| crealf( fc ) \| nonl;
235	PrintWithDP( os, "%g", crealf( fc ) );
236	PrintWithDP( os, "%+g", cimagf( fc ) );
237	fmt( os, "i" );
238	return os;
239	} // ?\|?
240	void & ?\|?( ostype & os, float _Complex fc ) {
241	(ostype &)(os \| fc); ends( os );
242	} // ?\|?
243
244	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, double _Complex dc ) {
245	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
246	// os \| creal( dc ) \| nonl;
247	PrintWithDP( os, "%.*lg", creal( dc ), DBL_DIG );
248	PrintWithDP( os, "%+.*lg", cimag( dc ), DBL_DIG );
249	fmt( os, "i" );
250	return os;
251	} // ?\|?
252	void & ?\|?( ostype & os, double _Complex dc ) {
253	(ostype &)(os \| dc); ends( os );
254	} // ?\|?
255
256	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, long double _Complex ldc ) {
257	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
258	// os \| creall( ldc ) \|\| nonl;
259	PrintWithDP( os, "%.*Lg", creall( ldc ), LDBL_DIG );
260	PrintWithDP( os, "%+.*Lg", cimagl( ldc ), LDBL_DIG );
261	fmt( os, "i" );
262	return os;
263	} // ?\|?
264	void & ?\|?( ostype & os, long double _Complex ldc ) {
265	(ostype &)(os \| ldc); ends( os );
266	} // ?\|?
267
268	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, const char str[] ) {
269	enum { Open = 1, Close, OpenClose };
270	static const unsigned char mask[256] @= {
271	// opening delimiters, no space after
272	['('] : Open, ['['] : Open, ['{'] : Open,
273	['='] : Open, ['$'] : Open, [(unsigned char)'£'] : Open, [(unsigned char)'¥'] : Open,
274	[(unsigned char)'¡'] : Open, [(unsigned char)'¿'] : Open, [(unsigned char)'«'] : Open,
275	// closing delimiters, no space before
276	[','] : Close, ['.'] : Close, [';'] : Close, ['!'] : Close, ['?'] : Close,
277	['%'] : Close, [(unsigned char)'¢'] : Close, [(unsigned char)'»'] : Close,
278	[')'] : Close, [']'] : Close, ['}'] : Close,
279	// opening-closing delimiters, no space before or after
280	['\''] : OpenClose, ['`'] : OpenClose, ['"'] : OpenClose, [':'] : OpenClose,
281	[' '] : OpenClose, ['\f'] : OpenClose, ['\n'] : OpenClose, ['\r'] : OpenClose, ['\t'] : OpenClose, ['\v'] : OpenClose, // isspace
282	}; // mask
283
284	if ( str[0] == '\0' ) { sepOff( os ); return os; } // null string => no separator
285
286	// first character IS NOT spacing or closing punctuation => add left separator
287	unsigned char ch = str[0]; // must make unsigned
288	if ( $sepPrt( os ) && mask[ ch ] != Close && mask[ ch ] != OpenClose ) {
289	fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
290	} // if
291
292	// if string starts line, must reset to determine open state because separator is off
293	$sepReset( os ); // reset separator
294
295	// last character IS spacing or opening punctuation => turn off separator for next item
296	size_t len = strlen( str );
297	ch = str[len - 1]; // must make unsigned
298	if ( $sepPrt( os ) && mask[ ch ] != Open && mask[ ch ] != OpenClose ) {
299	sepOn( os );
300	} else {
301	sepOff( os );
302	} // if
303	if ( ch == '\n' ) $setNL( os, true ); // check AFTER $sepPrt call above as it resets NL flag
304	return write( os, str, len );
305	} // ?\|?
306
307	void ?\|?( ostype & os, const char str[] ) {
308	(ostype &)(os \| str); ends( os );
309	} // ?\|?
310
311	// ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, const char16_t * str ) {
312	// if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
313	// fmt( os, "%ls", str );
314	// return os;
315	// } // ?\|?
316
317	// #if ! ( __ARM_ARCH_ISA_ARM == 1 && __ARM_32BIT_STATE == 1 ) // char32_t == wchar_t => ambiguous
318	// ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, const char32_t * str ) {
319	// if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
320	// fmt( os, "%ls", str );
321	// return os;
322	// } // ?\|?
323	// #endif // ! ( __ARM_ARCH_ISA_ARM == 1 && __ARM_32BIT_STATE == 1 )
324
325	// ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, const wchar_t * str ) {
326	// if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
327	// fmt( os, "%ls", str );
328	// return os;
329	// } // ?\|?
330
331	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, const void * p ) {
332	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
333	fmt( os, "%p", p );
334	return os;
335	} // ?\|?
336	void ?\|?( ostype & os, const void * p ) {
337	(ostype &)(os \| p); ends( os );
338	} // ?\|?
339
340	// manipulators
341	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, ostype & (* manip)( ostype & ) ) {
342	(ostype &)(manip( os ));
343	return os;
344	} // ?\|?
345	void ?\|?( ostype & os, ostype & (* manip)( ostype & ) ) {
346	(ostype &)(manip( os ));
347	if ( $getPrt( os ) ) ends( os ); // something printed ?
348	$setPrt( os, false ); // turn off
349	} // ?\|?
350
351	ostype & sep( ostype & os ) {
352	return (ostype &)(os \| sepGet( os ));
353	} // sep
354
355	ostype & sepTuple( ostype & os ) {
356	return os \| sepGetTuple( os );
357	} // sepTuple
358
359	ostype & nl( ostype & os ) {
360	(ostype &)(os \| '\n');
361	$setPrt( os, false ); // turn off
362	$setNL( os, true );
363	flush( os );
364	return sepOff( os ); // prepare for next line
365	} // nl
366
367	ostype & nonl( ostype & os ) {
368	$setPrt( os, false ); // turn off
369	return os;
370	} // nonl
371
372	ostype & sepOn( ostype & os ) {
373	sepOn( os ); // call void returning
374	return os;
375	} // sepOn
376
377	ostype & sepOff( ostype & os ) {
378	sepOff( os ); // call void returning
379	return os;
380	} // sepOff
381
382	ostype & sepEnable( ostype & os ) {
383	sepEnable( os ); // call void returning
384	return os;
385	} // sepEnable
386
387	ostype & sepDisable( ostype & os ) {
388	sepDisable( os ); // call void returning
389	return os;
390	} // sepDisable
391
392	ostype & nlOn( ostype & os ) {
393	nlOn( os ); // call void returning
394	return os;
395	} // nlOn
396
397	ostype & nlOff( ostype & os ) {
398	nlOff( os ); // call void returning
399	return os;
400	} // nlOff
401
402	ostype & acquire( ostype & os ) {
403	acquire( os ); // call void returning
404	return os;
405	} // nlOff
406	} // distribution
407
408	// tuples
409	forall( dtype ostype, otype T, ttype Params \| writeable( T, ostype ) \| { ostype & ?\|?( ostype &, Params ); } ) {
410	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, T arg, Params rest ) {
411	(ostype &)(os \| arg); // print first argument
412	$sepSetCur( os, sepGetTuple( os ) ); // switch to tuple separator
413	(ostype &)(os \| rest); // print remaining arguments
414	$sepSetCur( os, sepGet( os ) ); // switch to regular separator
415	return os;
416	} // ?\|?
417	void ?\|?( ostype & os, T arg, Params rest ) {
418	// (ostype &)(?\|?( os, arg, rest )); ends( os );
419	(ostype &)(os \| arg); // print first argument
420	$sepSetCur( os, sepGetTuple( os ) ); // switch to tuple separator
421	(ostype &)(os \| rest); // print remaining arguments
422	$sepSetCur( os, sepGet( os ) ); // switch to regular separator
423	ends( os );
424	} // ?\|?
425	} // distribution
426
427	// writes the range [begin, end) to the given stream
428	forall( dtype ostype, otype elt_type \| writeable( elt_type, ostype ), otype iterator_type \| iterator( iterator_type, elt_type ) ) {
429	void write( iterator_type begin, iterator_type end, ostype & os ) {
430	void print( elt_type i ) { os \| i; }
431	for_each( begin, end, print );
432	} // ?\|?
433
434	void write_reverse( iterator_type begin, iterator_type end, ostype & os ) {
435	void print( elt_type i ) { os \| i; }
436	for_each_reverse( begin, end, print );
437	} // ?\|?
438	} // distribution
439
440	// ********************************* manipulators *********************************
441
442	// ********************************* integral *********************************
443
444	static const char * shortbin[] = { "0", "1", "10", "11", "100", "101", "110", "111", "1000", "1001", "1010", "1011", "1100", "1101", "1110", "1111" };
445	static const char * longbin[] = { "0000", "0001", "0010", "0011", "0100", "0101", "0110", "0111", "1000", "1001", "1010", "1011", "1100", "1101", "1110", "1111" };
446
447	// Default prefix for non-decimal prints is 0b, 0, 0x.
448	#define IntegralFMTImpl( T, IFMTNP, IFMTP ) \
449	forall( dtype ostype \| ostream( ostype ) ) { \
450	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(T) f ) { \
451	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) ); \
452	\
453	if ( f.base == 'b' \|\| f.base == 'B' ) { /* bespoke binary format */ \
454	int bits = high1( f.val ); /* position of most significant bit */ \
455	if ( bits == 0 ) bits = 1; /* 0 value => force one bit to print */ \
456	int spaces; \
457	if ( ! f.flags.left ) { /* right justified ? */ \
458	/* Note, base prefix then zero padding or spacing then prefix. */ \
459	if ( f.flags.pc ) { \
460	spaces = f.wd - f.pc; \
461	if ( ! f.flags.nobsdp ) { spaces -= 2; } /* base prefix takes space */ \
462	if ( spaces > 0 ) fmt( os, "%s", spaces, " " ); / space pad */ \
463	if ( ! f.flags.nobsdp ) { fmt( os, "0%c", f.base ); } \
464	spaces = f.pc - bits; \
465	if ( spaces > 0 ) fmt( os, "%0d", spaces, 0 ); / zero pad */ \
466	} else { \
467	spaces = f.wd - bits; \
468	if ( ! f.flags.nobsdp ) { spaces -= 2; } /* base prefix takes space */ \
469	if ( f.flags.pad0 ) { \
470	if ( ! f.flags.nobsdp ) { fmt( os, "0%c", f.base ); } \
471	if ( spaces > 0 ) fmt( os, "%0d", spaces, 0 ); / zero pad */ \
472	} else { \
473	if ( spaces > 0 ) fmt( os, "%s", spaces, " " ); / space pad */ \
474	if ( ! f.flags.nobsdp ) { fmt( os, "0%c", f.base ); } \
475	} /* if */ \
476	} /* if */ \
477	} else { \
478	if ( ! f.flags.nobsdp ) fmt( os, "0%c", f.base ); \
479	if ( f.flags.pc ) { \
480	spaces = f.pc - bits; \
481	if ( spaces > 0 ) fmt( os, "%0d", spaces, 0 ); / zero pad */ \
482	spaces = f.wd - f.pc; \
483	} else { /* pad0 flag ignored with left flag */ \
484	spaces = f.wd - bits; \
485	} /* if */ \
486	if ( ! f.flags.nobsdp ) { spaces -= 2; } /* base prefix takes space */ \
487	} /* if */ \
488	int shift = floor( bits - 1, 4 ); \
489	typeof( f.val ) temp = f.val; \
490	fmt( os, "%s", shortbin[(temp >> shift) & 0xf] ); \
491	for () { \
492	shift -= 4; \
493	if ( shift < 0 ) break; \
494	temp = f.val; \
495	fmt( os, "%s", longbin[(temp >> shift) & 0xf] ); \
496	} /* for */ \
497	if ( f.flags.left && spaces > 0 ) fmt( os, "%*s", spaces, " " ); \
498	return os; \
499	} /* if */ \
500	\
501	char fmtstr[sizeof(IFMTP)]; /* sizeof includes '\0' */ \
502	if ( ! f.flags.pc ) memcpy( &fmtstr, IFMTNP, sizeof(IFMTNP) ); \
503	else memcpy( &fmtstr, IFMTP, sizeof(IFMTP) ); \
504	int star = 4; /* position before first '' / \
505	\
506	/* Insert flags into spaces before '', from right to left. / \
507	if ( ! f.flags.nobsdp ) { fmtstr[star] = '#'; star -= 1; } \
508	if ( f.flags.left ) { fmtstr[star] = '-'; star -= 1; } \
509	if ( f.flags.sign ) { fmtstr[star] = '+'; star -= 1; } \
510	if ( f.flags.pad0 && ! f.flags.pc ) { fmtstr[star] = '0'; star -= 1; } \
511	fmtstr[star] = '%'; \
512	\
513	if ( ! f.flags.pc ) { /* no precision */ \
514	fmtstr[sizeof(IFMTNP)-2] = f.base; /* sizeof includes '\0' */ \
515	/* printf( "%s %c\n", &fmtstr[star], f.base ); */ \
516	fmt( os, &fmtstr[star], f.wd, f.val ); \
517	} else { /* precision */ \
518	fmtstr[sizeof(IFMTP)-2] = f.base; /* sizeof includes '\0' */ \
519	/* printf( "%s %c\n", &fmtstr[star], f.base ); */ \
520	fmt( os, &fmtstr[star], f.wd, f.pc, f.val ); \
521	} /* if */ \
522	return os; \
523	} /* ?\|? */ \
524	void ?\|?( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(T) f ) { (ostype &)(os \| f); ends( os ); } \
525	} // distribution
526
527	IntegralFMTImpl( signed char, "% hh ", "% .*hh " )
528	IntegralFMTImpl( unsigned char, "% hh ", "% .*hh " )
529	IntegralFMTImpl( signed short int, "% h ", "% .*h " )
530	IntegralFMTImpl( unsigned short int, "% h ", "% .*h " )
531	IntegralFMTImpl( signed int, "% * ", "% . " )
532	IntegralFMTImpl( unsigned int, "% * ", "% . " )
533	IntegralFMTImpl( signed long int, "% l ", "% .*l " )
534	IntegralFMTImpl( unsigned long int, "% l ", "% .*l " )
535	IntegralFMTImpl( signed long long int, "% ll ", "% .*ll " )
536	IntegralFMTImpl( unsigned long long int, "% ll ", "% .*ll " )
537
538	#if 0
539	#if defined( __SIZEOF_INT128__ )
540	// Default prefix for non-decimal prints is 0b, 0, 0x.
541	#define IntegralFMTImpl128( T, SIGNED, CODE, IFMTNP, IFMTP ) \
542	forall( dtype ostype \| ostream( ostype ) ) \
543	static void base10_128( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(T) f ) { \
544	if ( f.val > UINT64_MAX ) { \
545	unsigned long long int lsig = f.val % P10_UINT64; \
546	f.val /= P10_UINT64; /* msig */ \
547	base10_128( os, f ); /* recursion */ \
548	_Ostream_Manip(unsigned long long int) fmt @= { lsig, 0, 19, 'u', { .all : 0 } }; \
549	fmt.flags.nobsdp = true; \
550	/* printf( "fmt1 %c %lld %d\n", fmt.base, fmt.val, fmt.all ); */ \
551	sepOff( os ); \
552	(ostype &)(os \| fmt); \
553	} else { \
554	/* printf( "fmt2 %c %lld %d\n", f.base, (unsigned long long int)f.val, f.all ); */ \
555	_Ostream_Manip(SIGNED long long int) fmt @= { (SIGNED long long int)f.val, f.wd, f.pc, f.base, { .all : f.all } }; \
556	(ostype &)(os \| fmt); \
557	} /* if */ \
558	} /* base10_128 */ \
559	forall( dtype ostype \| ostream( ostype ) ) { \
560	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(T) f ) { \
561	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) ); \
562	\
563	if ( f.base == 'b' \| f.base == 'B' \| f.base == 'o' \| f.base == 'x' \| f.base == 'X' ) { \
564	unsigned long long int msig = (unsigned long long int)(f.val >> 64); \
565	unsigned long long int lsig = (unsigned long long int)(f.val); \
566	_Ostream_Manip(SIGNED long long int) fmt @= { msig, f.wd, f.pc, f.base, { .all : f.all } }; \
567	_Ostream_Manip(unsigned long long int) fmt2 @= { lsig, 0, 0, f.base, { .all : 0 } }; \
568	if ( msig == 0 ) { \
569	fmt.val = lsig; \
570	(ostype &)(os \| fmt); \
571	} else { \
572	fmt2.flags.pad0 = fmt2.flags.nobsdp = true; \
573	if ( f.base == 'b' \| f.base == 'B' ) { \
574	if ( fmt.flags.pc && fmt.pc > 64 ) fmt.pc -= 64; else { fmt.flags.pc = false; fmt.pc = 0; } \
575	if ( fmt.flags.left ) { \
576	fmt.flags.left = false; \
577	fmt.wd = 0; \
578	/* printf( "L %llo %llo %llo %d %d '%c' %x\n", msig, lsig, fmt.val, fmt.wd, fmt.pc, fmt.base, fmt.all ); */ \
579	fmt2.flags.left = true; \
580	int msigd = high1( msig ); \
581	fmt2.wd = f.wd - (fmt.pc > msigd ? fmt.pc : msigd); \
582	if ( ! fmt.flags.nobsdp ) fmt2.wd -= 2; /* compensate for 0b base specifier */ \
583	if ( (int)fmt2.wd < 64 ) fmt2.wd = 64; /* cast deals with negative value */ \
584	fmt2.flags.pc = true; fmt2.pc = 64; \
585	} else { \
586	if ( fmt.wd > 64 ) fmt.wd -= 64; \
587	else fmt.wd = 1; \
588	/* printf( "R %llo %llo %llo %d %d '%c' %x\n", msig, lsig, fmt.val, fmt.wd, fmt.pc, fmt.base, fmt.all ); */ \
589	fmt2.wd = 64; \
590	} /* if */ \
591	/* printf( "C %llo %d %d '%c' %x\n", fmt2.val, fmt2.wd, fmt2.pc, fmt2.base, fmt2.all ); */ \
592	(ostype &)(os \| fmt \| "" \| fmt2); \
593	} else if ( f.base == 'o' ) { \
594	if ( fmt.flags.pc && fmt.pc > 22 ) fmt.pc -= 22; else { fmt.flags.pc = false; fmt.pc = 0; } \
595	fmt.val = (unsigned long long int)fmt.val >> 2; \
596	fmt2.val = ((msig & 0x3) << 1) + ((lsig & 0x8000000000000000U) != 0); \
597	if ( fmt.flags.left ) { \
598	fmt.flags.left = false; \
599	fmt.wd = 0; \
600	/* printf( "L %llo %llo %llo %d %d '%c' %x %llo %d %d '%c' %x\n", msig, lsig, fmt.val, fmt.wd, fmt.pc, fmt.base, fmt.all, fmt2.val, fmt2.wd, fmt2.pc, fmt2.base, fmt2.all ); */ \
601	(ostype &)(os \| fmt \| "" \| fmt2); \
602	sepOff( os ); \
603	fmt2.flags.left = true; \
604	int msigd = ceiling_div( high1( fmt.val ), 3 ); \
605	fmt2.wd = f.wd - (fmt.pc > msigd ? fmt.pc : msigd); \
606	if ( ! fmt.flags.nobsdp ) fmt2.wd -= 1; /* compensate for 0 base specifier */ \
607	if ( (int)fmt2.wd < 21 ) fmt2.wd = 21; /* cast deals with negative value */ \
608	fmt2.flags.pc = true; fmt2.pc = 21; \
609	} else { \
610	if ( fmt.wd > 22 ) fmt.wd -= 22; \
611	else fmt.wd = 1; \
612	/* printf( "R %llo %llo %llo %d %d '%c' %x %llo %d %d '%c' %x\n", msig, lsig, fmt.val, fmt.wd, fmt.pc, fmt.base, fmt.all, fmt2.val, fmt2.wd, fmt2.pc, fmt2.base, fmt2.all ); */ \
613	(ostype &)(os \| fmt \| "" \| fmt2); \
614	sepOff( os ); \
615	fmt2.wd = 21; \
616	} /* if */ \
617	fmt2.val = lsig & 0x7fffffffffffffffU; \
618	/* printf( "\nC %llo %d %d '%c' %x\n", fmt2.val, fmt2.wd, fmt2.pc, fmt2.base, fmt2.all ); */ \
619	(ostype &)(os \| fmt2); \
620	} else { /* f.base == 'x' \| f.base == 'X' */ \
621	if ( fmt.flags.pc && fmt.pc > 16 ) fmt.pc -= 16; else { fmt.flags.pc = false; fmt.pc = 0; } \
622	if ( fmt.flags.left ) { \
623	fmt.flags.left = false; \
624	fmt.wd = 0; \
625	/* printf( "L %llo %llo %llo %d %d '%c' %x\n", msig, lsig, fmt.val, fmt.wd, fmt.pc, fmt.base, fmt.all ); */ \
626	fmt2.flags.left = true; \
627	int msigd = high1( msig ); \
628	fmt2.wd = f.wd - (fmt.pc > msigd ? fmt.pc : msigd); \
629	if ( ! fmt.flags.nobsdp ) fmt2.wd -= 2; /* compensate for 0x base specifier */ \
630	if ( (int)fmt2.wd < 16 ) fmt2.wd = 16; /* cast deals with negative value */ \
631	fmt2.flags.pc = true; fmt2.pc = 16; \
632	} else { \
633	if ( fmt.wd > 16 ) fmt.wd -= 16; \
634	else fmt.wd = 1; \
635	/* printf( "R %llo %llo %llo %d %d '%c' %x\n", msig, lsig, fmt.val, fmt.wd, fmt.pc, fmt.base, fmt.all ); */ \
636	fmt2.wd = 16; \
637	} /* if */ \
638	/* printf( "C %llo %d %d '%c' %x\n", fmt2.val, fmt2.wd, fmt2.pc, fmt2.base, fmt2.all ); */ \
639	(ostype &)(os \| fmt \| "" \| fmt2); \
640	} /* if */ \
641	} /* if */ \
642	} else { \
643	if ( CODE == 'd' ) { \
644	if ( f.val < 0 ) { fmt( os, "-" ); sepOff( os ); f.val = -f.val; f.flags.sign = false; } \
645	} /* if */ \
646	base10_128( os, f ); \
647	} /* if */ \
648	return os; \
649	} /* ?\|? */ \
650	void ?\|?( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(T) f ) { (ostype &)(os \| f); ends( os ); } \
651	} // distribution
652
653	IntegralFMTImpl128( int128, signed, 'd', "% ll ", "% .*ll " )
654	IntegralFMTImpl128( unsigned int128, unsigned, 'u', "% ll ", "% .*ll " )
655	#endif // __SIZEOF_INT128__
656	#endif // 0
657
658	#if 1
659	#if defined( __SIZEOF_INT128__ )
660	// Default prefix for non-decimal prints is 0b, 0, 0x.
661	forall( dtype ostype \| ostream( ostype ) )
662	static inline void base_128( ostype & os, unsigned int128 val, unsigned int128 power, _Ostream_Manip(uint64_t) & f, unsigned int maxdig, unsigned int bits, unsigned int cnt = 0 ) {
663	int wd = 1; // f.wd is never 0 because 0 implies left-pad
664	if ( val > power ) { // subdivide value into printable 64-bit values
665	base_128( os, val / power, power, f, maxdig, bits, cnt + 1 ); // recursive
666	f.val = val % power;
667	if ( cnt == 1 && f.flags.left ) { wd = f.wd; f.wd = maxdig; } // copy f.wd and reset for printing middle chunk
668	// printf( "R val:%#lx(%lu) wd:%u pc:%u base:%c neg:%d pc:%d left:%d nobsdp:%d sign:%d pad0:%d\n",
669	// f.val, f.val, f.wd, f.pc, f.base, f.flags.neg, f.flags.pc, f.flags.left, f.flags.nobsdp, f.flags.sign, f.flags.pad0 );
670	(ostype &)(os \| f);
671	if ( cnt == 1 ) {
672	if ( f.flags.left ) { wd -= maxdig; f.wd = wd < 0 ? 1 : wd; } // update and restore f.wd for printing end chunk
673	sepOff( os ); // no seperator between chunks
674	} // if
675	} else { // print start chunk
676	f.val = val;
677	// f.pc is unsigned => use wd
678	if ( f.flags.pc && f.pc > maxdig * cnt ) { wd = f.pc - maxdig * cnt; f.pc = wd < 0 ? 0 : wd; }
679	else { f.flags.pc = false; f.pc = 0; }
680
681	if ( ! f.flags.left ) { // right justify
682	wd = f.wd - maxdig * cnt;
683	f.wd = wd < 0 ? 1 : wd;
684	wd = maxdig;
685	} else { // left justify
686	if ( cnt != 0 ) { // value >= 2^64 ?
687	unsigned int dig, bs = 0;
688	// compute size of prefix digits and base
689	if ( f.base == 'd' \|\| f.base == 'u' ) { // no base prefix
690	dig = ceil( log10( f.val ) ); // use floating-point
691	if ( f.base == 'd' && (f.flags.neg \|\| f.flags.sign) ) bs = 1; // sign ?
692	} else {
693	dig = ceiling_div( high1( f.val ), bits );
694	if ( ! f.flags.nobsdp ) { // base prefix ?
695	if ( f.base == 'o' ) {
696	// 0 prefix for octal is not added for precision with leading zero
697	if ( f.pc <= dig ) bs = 1; // 1 character prefix
698	} else bs = 2; // 2 character prefix
699	} // if
700	} // if
701	wd = f.wd - (f.pc > dig ? f.pc : dig) - bs; // precision > leading digits ?
702	if ( wd < 0 ) wd = 1;
703	f.wd = 1;
704	} // if
705	// all manipulators handled implicitly for value < 2^64
706	} // if
707	// prior checks ensure wd not negative
708
709	if ( f.flags.neg ) f.val = -f.val;
710	// printf( "L val:%#lx(%lu) wd:%u pc:%u base:%c neg:%d pc:%d left:%d nobsdp:%d sign:%d pad0:%d\n",
711	// f.val, f.val, f.wd, f.pc, f.base, f.flags.neg, f.flags.pc, f.flags.left, f.flags.nobsdp, f.flags.sign, f.flags.pad0 );
712	(ostype &)(os \| f);
713
714	// remaining middle and end chunks are padded with 0s on the left
715	if ( ! f.flags.left ) { f.flags.pad0 = true; f.flags.pc = false; } // left pad with 0s
716	else { f.pc = maxdig; f.flags.pc = true; } // left pad with precision
717
718	if ( cnt != 0 ) sepOff( os ); // no seperator between chunks
719	f.wd = wd; // reset f.wd for next chunk
720	f.flags.sign = false; // no leading +/- sign
721	f.flags.nobsdp = true; // no leading base prefix
722	} // if
723	} // base_128
724
725	#define IntegralFMTImpl128( T ) \
726	forall( dtype ostype \| ostream( ostype ) ) { \
727	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(T) f ) { \
728	_Ostream_Manip(uint64_t) fmt; \
729	fmt.[wd, pc, base, all] = f.[wd, pc, base, all]; \
730	if ( f.base == 'b' \| f.base == 'B' ) { \
731	base_128( os, f.val, (unsigned int128)1 << 64, fmt, 64, 1 ); \
732	} else if ( f.base == 'o' ) { \
733	base_128( os, f.val, (unsigned int128)1 << 63, fmt, 21, 3 ); \
734	} else if ( f.base == 'd' \|\| f.base == 'u' ) { \
735	if ( f.base == 'd' && f.val < 0 ) { f.val = -f.val; fmt.flags.neg = true; } \
736	base_128( os, f.val, (unsigned int128)10_000_000_000_000_000_000UL, fmt, 19, 0 ); \
737	} else { \
738	base_128( os, f.val, (unsigned int128)1 << 64, fmt, 16, 4 ); \
739	} /* if */ \
740	return os; \
741	} /* ?\|? */ \
742	void ?\|?( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(T) f ) { (ostype &)(os \| f); ends( os ); } \
743	} // distribution
744
745	IntegralFMTImpl128( int128 )
746	IntegralFMTImpl128( unsigned int128 )
747	#endif // __SIZEOF_INT128__
748	#endif // 0
749
750	// ********************************* floating point *********************************
751
752	#define PrintWithDP2( os, format, val, ... ) \
753	{ \
754	enum { size = 48 }; \
755	char buf[size]; \
756	int bufbeg = 0, i, len = snprintf( buf, size, format, ##__VA_ARGS__, val ); \
757	if ( isfinite( val ) && (f.base != 'g' \|\| f.pc != 0) ) { /* if number, print decimal point */ \
758	for ( i = 0; i < len && buf[i] != '.' && buf[i] != 'e' && buf[i] != 'E'; i += 1 ); /* decimal point or scientific ? */ \
759	if ( i == len && ! f.flags.nobsdp ) { \
760	if ( ! f.flags.left ) { \
761	buf[i] = '.'; buf[i + 1] = '\0'; \
762	if ( buf[0] == ' ' ) bufbeg = 1; /* decimal point within width */ \
763	} else { \
764	for ( i = 0; i < len && buf[i] != ' '; i += 1 ); /* trailing blank ? */ \
765	buf[i] = '.'; \
766	if ( i == len ) buf[i + 1] = '\0'; \
767	} /* if */ \
768	} /* if */ \
769	} /* if */ \
770	fmt( os, "%s", &buf[bufbeg] ); \
771	}
772
773	#define FloatingPointFMTImpl( T, DFMTNP, DFMTP ) \
774	forall( dtype ostype \| ostream( ostype ) ) { \
775	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(T) f ) { \
776	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) ); \
777	char fmtstr[sizeof(DFMTP)]; /* sizeof includes '\0' */ \
778	if ( ! f.flags.pc ) memcpy( &fmtstr, DFMTNP, sizeof(DFMTNP) ); \
779	else memcpy( &fmtstr, DFMTP, sizeof(DFMTP) ); \
780	int star = 4; /* position before first '' / \
781	\
782	/* Insert flags into spaces before '', from right to left. / \
783	if ( f.flags.left ) { fmtstr[star] = '-'; star -= 1; } \
784	if ( f.flags.sign ) { fmtstr[star] = '+'; star -= 1; } \
785	if ( f.flags.pad0 ) { fmtstr[star] = '0'; star -= 1; } \
786	fmtstr[star] = '%'; \
787	\
788	if ( ! f.flags.pc ) { /* no precision */ \
789	fmtstr[sizeof(DFMTNP)-2] = f.base; /* sizeof includes '\0' */ \
790	/* printf( "%g %d %s\n", f.val, f.wd, &fmtstr[star]); */ \
791	PrintWithDP2( os, &fmtstr[star], f.val, f.wd ) \
792	} else { /* precision */ \
793	fmtstr[sizeof(DFMTP)-2] = f.base; /* sizeof includes '\0' */ \
794	/* printf( "%g %d %d %s\n", f.val, f.wd, f.pc, &fmtstr[star] ); */ \
795	PrintWithDP2( os, &fmtstr[star], f.val, f.wd, f.pc ) \
796	} /* if */ \
797	return os; \
798	} /* ?\|? */ \
799	\
800	void ?\|?( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(T) f ) { (ostype &)(os \| f); ends( os ); } \
801	} // distribution
802
803	FloatingPointFMTImpl( double, "% * ", "% . " )
804	FloatingPointFMTImpl( long double, "% L ", "% .*L " )
805
806	// ********************************* character *********************************
807
808	forall( dtype ostype \| ostream( ostype ) ) {
809	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(char) f ) {
810	if ( f.base != 'c' ) { // bespoke binary/octal/hex format
811	_Ostream_Manip(unsigned char) fmtuc @= { f.val, f.wd, f.pc, f.base, {'\0'} };
812	fmtuc.flags.pc = f.flags.pc;
813	fmtuc.flags.nobsdp = f.flags.nobsdp;
814	// os \| fmtuc \| nonl;
815	(ostype &)(os \| fmtuc);
816	return os;
817	} // if
818
819	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
820
821	#define CFMTNP "% * "
822	char fmtstr[sizeof(CFMTNP)]; // sizeof includes '\0'
823	memcpy( &fmtstr, CFMTNP, sizeof(CFMTNP) );
824	int star = 1; // position before first '*'
825
826	// Insert flags into spaces before '*', from right to left.
827	if ( f.flags.left ) { fmtstr[star] = '-'; star -= 1; }
828	fmtstr[star] = '%';
829
830	fmtstr[sizeof(CFMTNP)-2] = f.base; // sizeof includes '\0'
831	// printf( "%d %s\n", f.wd, &fmtstr[star] );
832	fmt( os, &fmtstr[star], f.wd, f.val );
833	return os;
834	} // ?\|?
835
836	void ?\|?( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(char) f ) { (ostype &)(os \| f); ends( os ); }
837	} // distribution
838
839	// ********************************* C string *********************************
840
841	forall( dtype ostype \| ostream( ostype ) ) {
842	ostype & ?\|?( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(const char *) f ) {
843	if ( ! f.val ) return os; // null pointer ?
844
845	if ( f.base != 's' ) { // bespoke binary/octal/hex format
846	_Ostream_Manip(unsigned char) fmtuc @= { 0, f.wd, f.pc, f.base, {'\0'} };
847	fmtuc.flags.pc = f.flags.pc;
848	fmtuc.flags.nobsdp = f.flags.nobsdp;
849	for ( unsigned int i = 0; f.val[i] != '\0'; i += 1 ) {
850	fmtuc.val = f.val[i];
851	// os \| fmtuc \| nonl;
852	(ostype &)(os \| fmtuc);
853	} // for
854	return os;
855	} // if
856
857	if ( $sepPrt( os ) ) fmt( os, "%s", $sepGetCur( os ) );
858
859	#define SFMTNP "% * "
860	#define SFMTP "% . "
861	char fmtstr[sizeof(SFMTP)]; // sizeof includes '\0'
862	if ( ! f.flags.pc ) memcpy( &fmtstr, SFMTNP, sizeof(SFMTNP) );
863	else memcpy( &fmtstr, SFMTP, sizeof(SFMTP) );
864	int star = 1; // position before first '*'
865
866	// Insert flags into spaces before '*', from right to left.
867	if ( f.flags.left ) { fmtstr[star] = '-'; star -= 1; }
868	fmtstr[star] = '%';
869
870	if ( ! f.flags.pc ) { // no precision
871	// printf( "%d %s\n", f.wd, &fmtstr[star] );
872	fmtstr[sizeof(SFMTNP)-2] = f.base; // sizeof includes '\0'
873	fmt( os, &fmtstr[star], f.wd, f.val );
874	} else { // precision
875	fmtstr[sizeof(SFMTP)-2] = f.base; // sizeof includes '\0'
876	// printf( "%d %d %s\n", f.wd, f.pc, &fmtstr[star] );
877	fmt( os, &fmtstr[star], f.wd, f.pc, f.val );
878	} // if
879	return os;
880	} // ?\|?
881
882	void ?\|?( ostype & os, _Ostream_Manip(const char *) f ) { (ostype &)(os \| f); ends( os ); }
883	} // distribution
884
885
886	// ********************************* istream *********************************
887
888
889	forall( dtype istype \| istream( istype ) ) {
890	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, bool & b ) {
891	char val[6];
892	fmt( is, "%5s", val );
893	if ( strcmp( val, "true" ) == 0 ) b = true;
894	else if ( strcmp( val, "false" ) == 0 ) b = false;
895	else {
896	fprintf( stderr, "invalid Boolean constant\n" );
897	abort(); // cannot use abort stream
898	} // if
899	return is;
900	} // ?\|?
901
902	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, char & c ) {
903	char temp;
904	for () {
905	fmt( is, "%c", &temp ); // must pass pointer through varg to fmt
906	// do not overwrite parameter with newline unless appropriate
907	if ( temp != '\n' \|\| getANL( is ) ) { c = temp; break; }
908	if ( eof( is ) ) break;
909	} // for
910	return is;
911	} // ?\|?
912
913	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, signed char & sc ) {
914	fmt( is, "%hhi", &sc );
915	return is;
916	} // ?\|?
917
918	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, unsigned char & usc ) {
919	fmt( is, "%hhi", &usc );
920	return is;
921	} // ?\|?
922
923	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, short int & si ) {
924	fmt( is, "%hi", &si );
925	return is;
926	} // ?\|?
927
928	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, unsigned short int & usi ) {
929	fmt( is, "%hi", &usi );
930	return is;
931	} // ?\|?
932
933	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, int & i ) {
934	fmt( is, "%i", &i );
935	return is;
936	} // ?\|?
937
938	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, unsigned int & ui ) {
939	fmt( is, "%i", &ui );
940	return is;
941	} // ?\|?
942
943	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, long int & li ) {
944	fmt( is, "%li", &li );
945	return is;
946	} // ?\|?
947
948	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, unsigned long int & ulli ) {
949	fmt( is, "%li", &ulli );
950	return is;
951	} // ?\|?
952
953	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, long long int & lli ) {
954	fmt( is, "%lli", &lli );
955	return is;
956	} // ?\|?
957
958	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, unsigned long long int & ulli ) {
959	fmt( is, "%lli", &ulli );
960	return is;
961	} // ?\|?
962
963	#if defined( __SIZEOF_INT128__ )
964	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, int128 & i128 ) {
965	return (istype &)(is \| (unsigned int128 &)i128);
966	} // ?\|?
967
968	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, unsigned int128 & ui128 ) {
969	char s[40];
970	bool sign = false;
971
972	if ( fmt( is, " %[-]", s ) == 1 ) sign = true; // skip whitespace, negative sign ?
973	// If the input is too large, the value returned is undefined. If there is no input, no value is returned
974	if ( fmt( is, "%39[0-9]%*[0-9]", s ) == 1 ) { // take first 39 characters, ignore remaining
975	ui128 = 0;
976	for ( unsigned int i = 0; s[i] != '\0'; i += 1 ) {
977	ui128 = ui128 * 10 + s[i] - '0';
978	} // for
979	if ( sign ) ui128 = -ui128;
980	} else if ( sign ) ungetc( is, '-' ); // return minus when no digits
981	return is;
982	} // ?\|?
983	#endif // __SIZEOF_INT128__
984
985	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, float & f ) {
986	fmt( is, "%f", &f );
987	return is;
988	} // ?\|?
989
990	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, double & d ) {
991	fmt( is, "%lf", &d );
992	return is;
993	} // ?\|?
994
995	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, long double & ld ) {
996	fmt( is, "%Lf", &ld );
997	return is;
998	} // ?\|?
999
1000
1001	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, float _Complex & fc ) {
1002	float re, im;
1003	fmt( is, "%f%fi", &re, &im );
1004	fc = re + im * _Complex_I;
1005	return is;
1006	} // ?\|?
1007
1008	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, double _Complex & dc ) {
1009	double re, im;
1010	fmt( is, "%lf%lfi", &re, &im );
1011	dc = re + im * _Complex_I;
1012	return is;
1013	} // ?\|?
1014
1015	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, long double _Complex & ldc ) {
1016	long double re, im;
1017	fmt( is, "%Lf%Lfi", &re, &im );
1018	ldc = re + im * _Complex_I;
1019	return is;
1020	} // ?\|?
1021
1022	// istype & ?\|?( istype & is, const char fmt[] ) {
1023	// fmt( is, fmt, "" );
1024	// return is;
1025	// } // ?\|?
1026
1027	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, char * s ) {
1028	fmt( is, "%s", s );
1029	return is;
1030	} // ?\|?
1031
1032	// manipulators
1033	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, istype & (* manip)( istype & ) ) {
1034	return manip( is );
1035	} // ?\|?
1036
1037	istype & nl( istype & is ) {
1038	fmt( is, "%*[^\n]" ); // ignore characters to newline
1039	return is;
1040	} // nl
1041
1042	istype & nlOn( istype & is ) {
1043	nlOn( is ); // call void returning
1044	return is;
1045	} // nlOn
1046
1047	istype & nlOff( istype & is ) {
1048	nlOff( is ); // call void returning
1049	return is;
1050	} // nlOff
1051	} // distribution
1052
1053	// ********************************* manipulators *********************************
1054
1055	forall( dtype istype \| istream( istype ) )
1056	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, _Istream_Cstr f ) {
1057	// skip xxx
1058	if ( ! f.s ) {
1059	// printf( "skip %s %d\n", f.scanset, f.wd );
1060	if ( f.wd == -1 ) fmt( is, f.scanset, "" ); // no input arguments
1061	else for ( f.wd ) fmt( is, "%*c" );
1062	return is;
1063	} // if
1064	size_t len = 0;
1065	if ( f.scanset ) len = strlen( f.scanset );
1066	char fmtstr[len + 16];
1067	int start = 1;
1068	fmtstr[0] = '%';
1069	if ( f.flags.ignore ) { fmtstr[1] = '*'; start += 1; }
1070	if ( f.wd != -1 ) { start += sprintf( &fmtstr[start], "%d", f.wd ); }
1071	// cstr %s, %s, %ws, %ws
1072	if ( ! f.scanset ) {
1073	fmtstr[start] = 's'; fmtstr[start + 1] = '\0';
1074	// printf( "cstr %s\n", fmtstr );
1075	fmt( is, fmtstr, f.s );
1076	return is;
1077	} // if
1078	// incl %[xxx], %[xxx], %w[xxx], %w[xxx]
1079	// excl %[^xxx], %[^xxx], %w[^xxx], %w[^xxx]
1080	fmtstr[start] = '['; start += 1;
1081	if ( f.flags.inex ) { fmtstr[start] = '^'; start += 1; }
1082	strcpy( &fmtstr[start], f.scanset ); // copy includes '\0'
1083	len += start;
1084	fmtstr[len] = ']'; fmtstr[len + 1] = '\0';
1085	// printf( "incl/excl %s\n", fmtstr );
1086	fmt( is, fmtstr, f.s );
1087	return is;
1088	} // ?\|?
1089
1090	forall( dtype istype \| istream( istype ) )
1091	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, _Istream_Char f ) {
1092	fmt( is, "%*c" ); // argument variable unused
1093	return is;
1094	} // ?\|?
1095
1096	#define InputFMTImpl( T, CODE ) \
1097	forall( dtype istype \| istream( istype ) ) \
1098	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, _Istream_Manip(T) f ) { \
1099	enum { size = 16 }; \
1100	char fmtstr[size]; \
1101	if ( f.wd == -1 ) { \
1102	snprintf( fmtstr, size, "%%%s%s", f.ignore ? "*" : "", CODE ); \
1103	} else { \
1104	snprintf( fmtstr, size, "%%%s%d%s", f.ignore ? "*" : "", f.wd, CODE ); \
1105	} /* if */ \
1106	/* printf( "%d %s %p\n", f.wd, fmtstr, &f.val ); */ \
1107	fmt( is, fmtstr, &f.val ); \
1108	return is; \
1109	} // ?\|?
1110
1111	InputFMTImpl( signed char, "hhi" )
1112	InputFMTImpl( unsigned char, "hhi" )
1113	InputFMTImpl( signed short int, "hi" )
1114	InputFMTImpl( unsigned short int, "hi" )
1115	InputFMTImpl( signed int, "i" )
1116	InputFMTImpl( unsigned int, "i" )
1117	InputFMTImpl( signed long int, "li" )
1118	InputFMTImpl( unsigned long int, "li" )
1119	InputFMTImpl( signed long long int, "lli" )
1120	InputFMTImpl( unsigned long long int, "lli" )
1121
1122	InputFMTImpl( float, "f" )
1123	InputFMTImpl( double, "lf" )
1124	InputFMTImpl( long double, "Lf" )
1125
1126	forall( dtype istype \| istream( istype ) )
1127	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, _Istream_Manip(float _Complex) fc ) {
1128	float re, im;
1129	_Istream_Manip(float) fmtuc @= { re, fc.wd, fc.ignore };
1130	is \| fmtuc;
1131	&fmtuc.val = &im;
1132	is \| fmtuc;
1133	if ( ! fc.ignore ) fc.val = re + im * _Complex_I; // re/im are uninitialized for ignore
1134	return is;
1135	} // ?\|?
1136
1137	forall( dtype istype \| istream( istype ) )
1138	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, _Istream_Manip(double _Complex) dc ) {
1139	double re, im;
1140	_Istream_Manip(double) fmtuc @= { re, dc.wd, dc.ignore };
1141	is \| fmtuc;
1142	&fmtuc.val = &im;
1143	is \| fmtuc;
1144	if ( ! dc.ignore ) dc.val = re + im * _Complex_I; // re/im are uninitialized for ignore
1145	return is;
1146	} // ?\|?
1147
1148	forall( dtype istype \| istream( istype ) )
1149	istype & ?\|?( istype & is, _Istream_Manip(long double _Complex) ldc ) {
1150	long double re, im;
1151	_Istream_Manip(long double) fmtuc @= { re, ldc.wd, ldc.ignore };
1152	is \| fmtuc;
1153	&fmtuc.val = &im;
1154	is \| fmtuc;
1155	if ( ! ldc.ignore ) ldc.val = re + im * _Complex_I; // re/im are uninitialized for ignore
1156	return is;
1157	} // ?\|?
1158
1159	// Local Variables: //
1160	// tab-width: 4 //
1161	// compile-command: "cfa iostream.cfa" //
1162	// End: //

Note: See TracBrowser for help on using the repository browser.

Download in other formats:

Original Format