1 | //
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2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2019 University of Waterloo
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3 | //
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4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
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5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
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6 | //
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7 | // ready_queue.cfa --
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8 | //
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9 | // Author : Thierry Delisle
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10 | // Created On : Mon Nov dd 16:29:18 2019
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11 | // Last Modified By :
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12 | // Last Modified On :
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13 | // Update Count :
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14 | //
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15 |
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16 | #define __cforall_thread__
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17 | #define _GNU_SOURCE
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18 |
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19 | // #define __CFA_DEBUG_PRINT_READY_QUEUE__
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20 |
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21 |
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22 | #define USE_RELAXED_FIFO
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23 | // #define USE_WORK_STEALING
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24 |
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25 | #include "bits/defs.hfa"
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26 | #include "kernel_private.hfa"
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27 |
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28 | #include "stdlib.hfa"
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29 | #include "math.hfa"
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30 |
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31 | #include <unistd.h>
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32 |
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33 | #include "ready_subqueue.hfa"
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34 |
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35 | static const size_t cache_line_size = 64;
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36 |
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37 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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38 | #define __STATS(...) __VA_ARGS__
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39 | #else
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40 | #define __STATS(...)
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41 | #endif
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42 |
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43 | // No overriden function, no environment variable, no define
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44 | // fall back to a magic number
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45 | #ifndef __CFA_MAX_PROCESSORS__
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46 | #define __CFA_MAX_PROCESSORS__ 1024
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47 | #endif
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48 |
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49 | #if defined(USE_RELAXED_FIFO)
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50 | #define BIAS 4
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51 | #define READYQ_SHARD_FACTOR 4
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52 | #define SEQUENTIAL_SHARD 1
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53 | #elif defined(USE_WORK_STEALING)
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54 | #define READYQ_SHARD_FACTOR 2
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55 | #define SEQUENTIAL_SHARD 2
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56 | #else
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57 | #error no scheduling strategy selected
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58 | #endif
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59 |
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60 | static inline struct $thread * try_pop(struct cluster * cltr, unsigned w __STATS(, __stats_readyQ_pop_t & stats));
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61 | static inline struct $thread * try_pop(struct cluster * cltr, unsigned i, unsigned j __STATS(, __stats_readyQ_pop_t & stats));
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62 | static inline struct $thread * search(struct cluster * cltr);
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63 | static inline [unsigned, bool] idx_from_r(unsigned r, unsigned preferred);
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64 |
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65 |
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66 | // returns the maximum number of processors the RWLock support
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67 | __attribute__((weak)) unsigned __max_processors() {
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68 | const char * max_cores_s = getenv("CFA_MAX_PROCESSORS");
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69 | if(!max_cores_s) {
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70 | __cfadbg_print_nolock(ready_queue, "No CFA_MAX_PROCESSORS in ENV\n");
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71 | return __CFA_MAX_PROCESSORS__;
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72 | }
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73 |
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74 | char * endptr = 0p;
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75 | long int max_cores_l = strtol(max_cores_s, &endptr, 10);
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76 | if(max_cores_l < 1 || max_cores_l > 65535) {
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77 | __cfadbg_print_nolock(ready_queue, "CFA_MAX_PROCESSORS out of range : %ld\n", max_cores_l);
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78 | return __CFA_MAX_PROCESSORS__;
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79 | }
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80 | if('\0' != *endptr) {
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81 | __cfadbg_print_nolock(ready_queue, "CFA_MAX_PROCESSORS not a decimal number : %s\n", max_cores_s);
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82 | return __CFA_MAX_PROCESSORS__;
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83 | }
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84 |
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85 | return max_cores_l;
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86 | }
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87 |
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88 | //=======================================================================
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89 | // Cluster wide reader-writer lock
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90 | //=======================================================================
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91 | void ?{}(__scheduler_RWLock_t & this) {
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92 | this.max = __max_processors();
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93 | this.alloc = 0;
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94 | this.ready = 0;
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95 | this.data = alloc(this.max);
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96 | this.write_lock = false;
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97 |
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98 | /*paranoid*/ verify(__atomic_is_lock_free(sizeof(this.alloc), &this.alloc));
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99 | /*paranoid*/ verify(__atomic_is_lock_free(sizeof(this.ready), &this.ready));
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100 |
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101 | }
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102 | void ^?{}(__scheduler_RWLock_t & this) {
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103 | free(this.data);
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104 | }
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105 |
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106 |
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107 | //=======================================================================
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108 | // Lock-Free registering/unregistering of threads
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109 | unsigned register_proc_id( void ) with(*__scheduler_lock) {
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110 | __cfadbg_print_safe(ready_queue, "Kernel : Registering proc %p for RW-Lock\n", proc);
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111 | bool * handle = (bool *)&kernelTLS().sched_lock;
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112 |
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113 | // Step - 1 : check if there is already space in the data
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114 | uint_fast32_t s = ready;
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115 |
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116 | // Check among all the ready
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117 | for(uint_fast32_t i = 0; i < s; i++) {
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118 | bool * volatile * cell = (bool * volatile *)&data[i]; // Cforall is bugged and the double volatiles causes problems
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119 | /* paranoid */ verify( handle != *cell );
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120 |
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121 | bool * null = 0p; // Re-write every loop since compare thrashes it
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122 | if( __atomic_load_n(cell, (int)__ATOMIC_RELAXED) == null
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123 | && __atomic_compare_exchange_n( cell, &null, handle, false, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)) {
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124 | /* paranoid */ verify(i < ready);
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125 | /* paranoid */ verify( (kernelTLS().sched_id = i, true) );
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126 | return i;
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127 | }
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128 | }
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129 |
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130 | if(max <= alloc) abort("Trying to create more than %ud processors", __scheduler_lock->max);
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131 |
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132 | // Step - 2 : F&A to get a new spot in the array.
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133 | uint_fast32_t n = __atomic_fetch_add(&alloc, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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134 | if(max <= n) abort("Trying to create more than %ud processors", __scheduler_lock->max);
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135 |
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136 | // Step - 3 : Mark space as used and then publish it.
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137 | data[n] = handle;
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138 | while() {
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139 | unsigned copy = n;
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140 | if( __atomic_load_n(&ready, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) == n
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141 | && __atomic_compare_exchange_n(&ready, ©, n + 1, true, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST))
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142 | break;
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143 | Pause();
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | __cfadbg_print_safe(ready_queue, "Kernel : Registering proc %p done, id %lu\n", proc, n);
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147 |
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148 | // Return new spot.
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149 | /* paranoid */ verify(n < ready);
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150 | /* paranoid */ verify( (kernelTLS().sched_id = n, true) );
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151 | return n;
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152 | }
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153 |
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154 | void unregister_proc_id( unsigned id ) with(*__scheduler_lock) {
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155 | /* paranoid */ verify(id < ready);
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156 | /* paranoid */ verify(id == kernelTLS().sched_id);
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157 | /* paranoid */ verify(data[id] == &kernelTLS().sched_lock);
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158 |
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159 | bool * volatile * cell = (bool * volatile *)&data[id]; // Cforall is bugged and the double volatiles causes problems
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160 |
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161 | __atomic_store_n(cell, 0p, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
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162 |
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163 | __cfadbg_print_safe(ready_queue, "Kernel : Unregister proc %p\n", proc);
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164 | }
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165 |
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166 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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167 | // Writer side : acquire when changing the ready queue, e.g. adding more
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168 | // queues or removing them.
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169 | uint_fast32_t ready_mutate_lock( void ) with(*__scheduler_lock) {
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170 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
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171 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! kernelTLS().sched_lock );
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172 |
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173 | // Step 1 : lock global lock
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174 | // It is needed to avoid processors that register mid Critical-Section
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175 | // to simply lock their own lock and enter.
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176 | __atomic_acquire( &write_lock );
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177 |
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178 | // Step 2 : lock per-proc lock
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179 | // Processors that are currently being registered aren't counted
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180 | // but can't be in read_lock or in the critical section.
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181 | // All other processors are counted
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182 | uint_fast32_t s = ready;
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183 | for(uint_fast32_t i = 0; i < s; i++) {
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184 | volatile bool * llock = data[i];
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185 | if(llock) __atomic_acquire( llock );
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186 | }
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187 |
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188 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
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189 | return s;
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190 | }
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191 |
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192 | void ready_mutate_unlock( uint_fast32_t last_s ) with(*__scheduler_lock) {
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193 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
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194 |
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195 | // Step 1 : release local locks
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196 | // This must be done while the global lock is held to avoid
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197 | // threads that where created mid critical section
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198 | // to race to lock their local locks and have the writer
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199 | // immidiately unlock them
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200 | // Alternative solution : return s in write_lock and pass it to write_unlock
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201 | for(uint_fast32_t i = 0; i < last_s; i++) {
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202 | volatile bool * llock = data[i];
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203 | if(llock) __atomic_store_n(llock, (bool)false, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
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204 | }
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205 |
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206 | // Step 2 : release global lock
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207 | /*paranoid*/ assert(true == write_lock);
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208 | __atomic_store_n(&write_lock, (bool)false, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
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209 |
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210 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
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211 | }
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212 |
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213 | //=======================================================================
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214 | // Cforall Ready Queue used for scheduling
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215 | //=======================================================================
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216 | void ?{}(__ready_queue_t & this) with (this) {
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217 | lanes.data = 0p;
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218 | lanes.tscs = 0p;
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219 | lanes.count = 0;
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220 | }
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221 |
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222 | void ^?{}(__ready_queue_t & this) with (this) {
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223 | verify( SEQUENTIAL_SHARD == lanes.count );
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224 | free(lanes.data);
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225 | free(lanes.tscs);
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226 | }
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227 |
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228 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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229 | #if defined(USE_RELAXED_FIFO)
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230 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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231 | // get index from random number with or without bias towards queues
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232 | static inline [unsigned, bool] idx_from_r(unsigned r, unsigned preferred) {
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233 | unsigned i;
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234 | bool local;
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235 | unsigned rlow = r % BIAS;
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236 | unsigned rhigh = r / BIAS;
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237 | if((0 != rlow) && preferred >= 0) {
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238 | // (BIAS - 1) out of BIAS chances
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239 | // Use perferred queues
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240 | i = preferred + (rhigh % READYQ_SHARD_FACTOR);
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241 | local = true;
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242 | }
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243 | else {
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244 | // 1 out of BIAS chances
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245 | // Use all queues
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246 | i = rhigh;
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247 | local = false;
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248 | }
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249 | return [i, local];
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250 | }
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251 |
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252 | __attribute__((hot)) void push(struct cluster * cltr, struct $thread * thrd, bool push_local) with (cltr->ready_queue) {
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253 | __cfadbg_print_safe(ready_queue, "Kernel : Pushing %p on cluster %p\n", thrd, cltr);
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254 |
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255 | const bool external = !push_local || (!kernelTLS().this_processor) || (cltr != kernelTLS().this_processor->cltr);
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256 | /* paranoid */ verify(external || kernelTLS().this_processor->rdq.id < lanes.count );
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257 |
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258 | bool local;
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259 | int preferred = external ? -1 : kernelTLS().this_processor->rdq.id;
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260 |
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261 | // Try to pick a lane and lock it
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262 | unsigned i;
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263 | do {
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264 | // Pick the index of a lane
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265 | unsigned r = __tls_rand_fwd();
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266 | [i, local] = idx_from_r(r, preferred);
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267 |
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268 | i %= __atomic_load_n( &lanes.count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED );
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269 |
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270 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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271 | if(unlikely(external)) __atomic_fetch_add(&cltr->stats->ready.push.extrn.attempt, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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272 | else if(local) __tls_stats()->ready.push.local.attempt++;
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273 | else __tls_stats()->ready.push.share.attempt++;
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274 | #endif
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275 |
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276 | // If we can't lock it retry
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277 | } while( !__atomic_try_acquire( &lanes.data[i].lock ) );
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278 |
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279 | // Actually push it
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280 | push(lanes.data[i], thrd);
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281 |
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282 | // Unlock and return
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283 | __atomic_unlock( &lanes.data[i].lock );
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284 |
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285 | // Mark the current index in the tls rng instance as having an item
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286 | __tls_rand_advance_bck();
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287 |
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288 | __cfadbg_print_safe(ready_queue, "Kernel : Pushed %p on cluster %p (idx: %u, mask %llu, first %d)\n", thrd, cltr, i, used.mask[0], lane_first);
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289 |
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290 | // Update statistics
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291 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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292 | if(unlikely(external)) __atomic_fetch_add(&cltr->stats->ready.push.extrn.success, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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293 | else if(local) __tls_stats()->ready.push.local.success++;
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294 | else __tls_stats()->ready.push.share.success++;
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295 | #endif
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296 | }
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297 |
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298 | // Pop from the ready queue from a given cluster
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299 | __attribute__((hot)) $thread * pop_fast(struct cluster * cltr) with (cltr->ready_queue) {
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300 | /* paranoid */ verify( lanes.count > 0 );
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301 | /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_processor );
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302 | /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_processor->rdq.id < lanes.count );
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303 |
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304 | unsigned count = __atomic_load_n( &lanes.count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED );
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305 | int preferred = kernelTLS().this_processor->rdq.id;
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306 |
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307 |
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308 | // As long as the list is not empty, try finding a lane that isn't empty and pop from it
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309 | for(25) {
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310 | // Pick two lists at random
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311 | unsigned ri = __tls_rand_bck();
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312 | unsigned rj = __tls_rand_bck();
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313 |
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314 | unsigned i, j;
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315 | __attribute__((unused)) bool locali, localj;
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316 | [i, locali] = idx_from_r(ri, preferred);
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317 | [j, localj] = idx_from_r(rj, preferred);
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318 |
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319 | i %= count;
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320 | j %= count;
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321 |
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322 | // try popping from the 2 picked lists
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323 | struct $thread * thrd = try_pop(cltr, i, j __STATS(, *(locali || localj ? &__tls_stats()->ready.pop.local : &__tls_stats()->ready.pop.help)));
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324 | if(thrd) {
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325 | return thrd;
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326 | }
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327 | }
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328 |
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329 | // All lanes where empty return 0p
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330 | return 0p;
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331 | }
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332 |
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333 | __attribute__((hot)) struct $thread * pop_slow(struct cluster * cltr) { return pop_fast(cltr); }
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334 | __attribute__((hot)) struct $thread * pop_search(struct cluster * cltr) {
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335 | return search(cltr);
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336 | }
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337 | #endif
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338 | #if defined(USE_WORK_STEALING)
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339 | __attribute__((hot)) void push(struct cluster * cltr, struct $thread * thrd, bool push_local) with (cltr->ready_queue) {
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340 | __cfadbg_print_safe(ready_queue, "Kernel : Pushing %p on cluster %p\n", thrd, cltr);
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341 |
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342 | // #define USE_PREFERRED
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343 | #if !defined(USE_PREFERRED)
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344 | const bool external = !push_local || (!kernelTLS().this_processor) || (cltr != kernelTLS().this_processor->cltr);
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345 | /* paranoid */ verify(external || kernelTLS().this_processor->rdq.id < lanes.count );
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346 | #else
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347 | unsigned preferred = thrd->preferred;
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348 | const bool external = push_local || (!kernelTLS().this_processor) || preferred == -1u || thrd->curr_cluster != cltr;
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349 | /* paranoid */ verifyf(external || preferred < lanes.count, "Invalid preferred queue %u for %u lanes", preferred, lanes.count );
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350 |
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351 | unsigned r = preferred % READYQ_SHARD_FACTOR;
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352 | const unsigned start = preferred - r;
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353 | #endif
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354 |
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355 | // Try to pick a lane and lock it
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356 | unsigned i;
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357 | do {
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358 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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359 | if(unlikely(external)) __atomic_fetch_add(&cltr->stats->ready.push.extrn.attempt, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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360 | else __tls_stats()->ready.push.local.attempt++;
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361 | #endif
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362 |
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363 | if(unlikely(external)) {
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364 | i = __tls_rand() % lanes.count;
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365 | }
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366 | else {
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367 | #if !defined(USE_PREFERRED)
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368 | processor * proc = kernelTLS().this_processor;
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369 | unsigned r = proc->rdq.its++;
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370 | i = proc->rdq.id + (r % READYQ_SHARD_FACTOR);
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371 | #else
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372 | i = start + (r++ % READYQ_SHARD_FACTOR);
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373 | #endif
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374 | }
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375 | // If we can't lock it retry
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376 | } while( !__atomic_try_acquire( &lanes.data[i].lock ) );
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377 |
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378 | // Actually push it
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379 | push(lanes.data[i], thrd);
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380 |
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381 | // Unlock and return
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382 | __atomic_unlock( &lanes.data[i].lock );
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383 |
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384 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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385 | if(unlikely(external)) __atomic_fetch_add(&cltr->stats->ready.push.extrn.success, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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386 | else __tls_stats()->ready.push.local.success++;
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387 | #endif
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388 |
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389 | __cfadbg_print_safe(ready_queue, "Kernel : Pushed %p on cluster %p (idx: %u, mask %llu, first %d)\n", thrd, cltr, i, used.mask[0], lane_first);
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390 | }
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391 |
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392 | // Pop from the ready queue from a given cluster
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393 | __attribute__((hot)) $thread * pop_fast(struct cluster * cltr) with (cltr->ready_queue) {
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394 | /* paranoid */ verify( lanes.count > 0 );
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395 | /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_processor );
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396 | /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_processor->rdq.id < lanes.count );
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397 |
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398 | processor * proc = kernelTLS().this_processor;
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399 |
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400 | if(proc->rdq.target == -1u) {
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401 | unsigned long long min = ts(lanes.data[proc->rdq.id]);
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402 | for(int i = 0; i < READYQ_SHARD_FACTOR; i++) {
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403 | unsigned long long tsc = ts(lanes.data[proc->rdq.id + i]);
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404 | if(tsc < min) min = tsc;
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405 | }
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406 | proc->rdq.cutoff = min;
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407 | proc->rdq.target = __tls_rand() % lanes.count;
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408 | }
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409 | else {
|
---|
410 | unsigned target = proc->rdq.target;
|
---|
411 | proc->rdq.target = -1u;
|
---|
412 | const unsigned long long bias = 0; //2_500_000_000;
|
---|
413 | const unsigned long long cutoff = proc->rdq.cutoff > bias ? proc->rdq.cutoff - bias : proc->rdq.cutoff;
|
---|
414 | if(lanes.tscs[target].tv < cutoff && ts(lanes.data[target]) < cutoff) {
|
---|
415 | $thread * t = try_pop(cltr, target __STATS(, __tls_stats()->ready.pop.help));
|
---|
416 | if(t) return t;
|
---|
417 | }
|
---|
418 | }
|
---|
419 |
|
---|
420 | for(READYQ_SHARD_FACTOR) {
|
---|
421 | unsigned i = proc->rdq.id + (proc->rdq.itr++ % READYQ_SHARD_FACTOR);
|
---|
422 | if($thread * t = try_pop(cltr, i __STATS(, __tls_stats()->ready.pop.local))) return t;
|
---|
423 | }
|
---|
424 | return 0p;
|
---|
425 | }
|
---|
426 |
|
---|
427 | __attribute__((hot)) struct $thread * pop_slow(struct cluster * cltr) with (cltr->ready_queue) {
|
---|
428 | unsigned i = __tls_rand() % lanes.count;
|
---|
429 | return try_pop(cltr, i __STATS(, __tls_stats()->ready.pop.steal));
|
---|
430 | }
|
---|
431 |
|
---|
432 | __attribute__((hot)) struct $thread * pop_search(struct cluster * cltr) with (cltr->ready_queue) {
|
---|
433 | return search(cltr);
|
---|
434 | }
|
---|
435 | #endif
|
---|
436 |
|
---|
437 | //=======================================================================
|
---|
438 | // Various Ready Queue utilities
|
---|
439 | //=======================================================================
|
---|
440 | // these function work the same or almost the same
|
---|
441 | // whether they are using work-stealing or relaxed fifo scheduling
|
---|
442 |
|
---|
443 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
444 | // try to pop from a lane given by index w
|
---|
445 | static inline struct $thread * try_pop(struct cluster * cltr, unsigned w __STATS(, __stats_readyQ_pop_t & stats)) with (cltr->ready_queue) {
|
---|
446 | __STATS( stats.attempt++; )
|
---|
447 |
|
---|
448 | // Get relevant elements locally
|
---|
449 | __intrusive_lane_t & lane = lanes.data[w];
|
---|
450 |
|
---|
451 | // If list looks empty retry
|
---|
452 | if( is_empty(lane) ) {
|
---|
453 | return 0p;
|
---|
454 | }
|
---|
455 |
|
---|
456 | // If we can't get the lock retry
|
---|
457 | if( !__atomic_try_acquire(&lane.lock) ) {
|
---|
458 | return 0p;
|
---|
459 | }
|
---|
460 |
|
---|
461 | // If list is empty, unlock and retry
|
---|
462 | if( is_empty(lane) ) {
|
---|
463 | __atomic_unlock(&lane.lock);
|
---|
464 | return 0p;
|
---|
465 | }
|
---|
466 |
|
---|
467 | // Actually pop the list
|
---|
468 | struct $thread * thrd;
|
---|
469 | unsigned long long tsv;
|
---|
470 | [thrd, tsv] = pop(lane);
|
---|
471 |
|
---|
472 | /* paranoid */ verify(thrd);
|
---|
473 | /* paranoid */ verify(tsv);
|
---|
474 | /* paranoid */ verify(lane.lock);
|
---|
475 |
|
---|
476 | // Unlock and return
|
---|
477 | __atomic_unlock(&lane.lock);
|
---|
478 |
|
---|
479 | // Update statistics
|
---|
480 | __STATS( stats.success++; )
|
---|
481 |
|
---|
482 | #if defined(USE_WORK_STEALING)
|
---|
483 | lanes.tscs[w].tv = tsv;
|
---|
484 | #endif
|
---|
485 |
|
---|
486 | thrd->preferred = w;
|
---|
487 |
|
---|
488 | // return the popped thread
|
---|
489 | return thrd;
|
---|
490 | }
|
---|
491 |
|
---|
492 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
493 | // try to pop from any lanes making sure you don't miss any threads push
|
---|
494 | // before the start of the function
|
---|
495 | static inline struct $thread * search(struct cluster * cltr) with (cltr->ready_queue) {
|
---|
496 | /* paranoid */ verify( lanes.count > 0 );
|
---|
497 | unsigned count = __atomic_load_n( &lanes.count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED );
|
---|
498 | unsigned offset = __tls_rand();
|
---|
499 | for(i; count) {
|
---|
500 | unsigned idx = (offset + i) % count;
|
---|
501 | struct $thread * thrd = try_pop(cltr, idx __STATS(, __tls_stats()->ready.pop.search));
|
---|
502 | if(thrd) {
|
---|
503 | return thrd;
|
---|
504 | }
|
---|
505 | }
|
---|
506 |
|
---|
507 | // All lanes where empty return 0p
|
---|
508 | return 0p;
|
---|
509 | }
|
---|
510 |
|
---|
511 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
512 | // Check that all the intrusive queues in the data structure are still consistent
|
---|
513 | static void check( __ready_queue_t & q ) with (q) {
|
---|
514 | #if defined(__CFA_WITH_VERIFY__)
|
---|
515 | {
|
---|
516 | for( idx ; lanes.count ) {
|
---|
517 | __intrusive_lane_t & sl = lanes.data[idx];
|
---|
518 | assert(!lanes.data[idx].lock);
|
---|
519 |
|
---|
520 | if(is_empty(sl)) {
|
---|
521 | assert( sl.anchor.next == 0p );
|
---|
522 | assert( sl.anchor.ts == 0 );
|
---|
523 | assert( mock_head(sl) == sl.prev );
|
---|
524 | } else {
|
---|
525 | assert( sl.anchor.next != 0p );
|
---|
526 | assert( sl.anchor.ts != 0 );
|
---|
527 | assert( mock_head(sl) != sl.prev );
|
---|
528 | }
|
---|
529 | }
|
---|
530 | }
|
---|
531 | #endif
|
---|
532 | }
|
---|
533 |
|
---|
534 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
535 | // Given 2 indexes, pick the list with the oldest push an try to pop from it
|
---|
536 | static inline struct $thread * try_pop(struct cluster * cltr, unsigned i, unsigned j __STATS(, __stats_readyQ_pop_t & stats)) with (cltr->ready_queue) {
|
---|
537 | // Pick the bet list
|
---|
538 | int w = i;
|
---|
539 | if( __builtin_expect(!is_empty(lanes.data[j]), true) ) {
|
---|
540 | w = (ts(lanes.data[i]) < ts(lanes.data[j])) ? i : j;
|
---|
541 | }
|
---|
542 |
|
---|
543 | return try_pop(cltr, w __STATS(, stats));
|
---|
544 | }
|
---|
545 |
|
---|
546 | // Call this function of the intrusive list was moved using memcpy
|
---|
547 | // fixes the list so that the pointers back to anchors aren't left dangling
|
---|
548 | static inline void fix(__intrusive_lane_t & ll) {
|
---|
549 | if(is_empty(ll)) {
|
---|
550 | verify(ll.anchor.next == 0p);
|
---|
551 | ll.prev = mock_head(ll);
|
---|
552 | }
|
---|
553 | }
|
---|
554 |
|
---|
555 | static void assign_list(unsigned & value, dlist(processor) & list, unsigned count) {
|
---|
556 | processor * it = &list`first;
|
---|
557 | for(unsigned i = 0; i < count; i++) {
|
---|
558 | /* paranoid */ verifyf( it, "Unexpected null iterator, at index %u of %u\n", i, count);
|
---|
559 | it->rdq.id = value;
|
---|
560 | it->rdq.target = -1u;
|
---|
561 | value += READYQ_SHARD_FACTOR;
|
---|
562 | it = &(*it)`next;
|
---|
563 | }
|
---|
564 | }
|
---|
565 |
|
---|
566 | static void reassign_cltr_id(struct cluster * cltr) {
|
---|
567 | unsigned preferred = 0;
|
---|
568 | assign_list(preferred, cltr->procs.actives, cltr->procs.total - cltr->procs.idle);
|
---|
569 | assign_list(preferred, cltr->procs.idles , cltr->procs.idle );
|
---|
570 | }
|
---|
571 |
|
---|
572 | static void fix_times( struct cluster * cltr ) with( cltr->ready_queue ) {
|
---|
573 | #if defined(USE_WORK_STEALING)
|
---|
574 | lanes.tscs = alloc(lanes.count, lanes.tscs`realloc);
|
---|
575 | for(i; lanes.count) {
|
---|
576 | unsigned long long tsc = ts(lanes.data[i]);
|
---|
577 | lanes.tscs[i].tv = tsc != 0 ? tsc : rdtscl();
|
---|
578 | }
|
---|
579 | #endif
|
---|
580 | }
|
---|
581 |
|
---|
582 | // Grow the ready queue
|
---|
583 | void ready_queue_grow(struct cluster * cltr) {
|
---|
584 | size_t ncount;
|
---|
585 | int target = cltr->procs.total;
|
---|
586 |
|
---|
587 | /* paranoid */ verify( ready_mutate_islocked() );
|
---|
588 | __cfadbg_print_safe(ready_queue, "Kernel : Growing ready queue\n");
|
---|
589 |
|
---|
590 | // Make sure that everything is consistent
|
---|
591 | /* paranoid */ check( cltr->ready_queue );
|
---|
592 |
|
---|
593 | // grow the ready queue
|
---|
594 | with( cltr->ready_queue ) {
|
---|
595 | // Find new count
|
---|
596 | // Make sure we always have atleast 1 list
|
---|
597 | if(target >= 2) {
|
---|
598 | ncount = target * READYQ_SHARD_FACTOR;
|
---|
599 | } else {
|
---|
600 | ncount = SEQUENTIAL_SHARD;
|
---|
601 | }
|
---|
602 |
|
---|
603 | // Allocate new array (uses realloc and memcpies the data)
|
---|
604 | lanes.data = alloc( ncount, lanes.data`realloc );
|
---|
605 |
|
---|
606 | // Fix the moved data
|
---|
607 | for( idx; (size_t)lanes.count ) {
|
---|
608 | fix(lanes.data[idx]);
|
---|
609 | }
|
---|
610 |
|
---|
611 | // Construct new data
|
---|
612 | for( idx; (size_t)lanes.count ~ ncount) {
|
---|
613 | (lanes.data[idx]){};
|
---|
614 | }
|
---|
615 |
|
---|
616 | // Update original
|
---|
617 | lanes.count = ncount;
|
---|
618 | }
|
---|
619 |
|
---|
620 | fix_times(cltr);
|
---|
621 |
|
---|
622 | reassign_cltr_id(cltr);
|
---|
623 |
|
---|
624 | // Make sure that everything is consistent
|
---|
625 | /* paranoid */ check( cltr->ready_queue );
|
---|
626 |
|
---|
627 | __cfadbg_print_safe(ready_queue, "Kernel : Growing ready queue done\n");
|
---|
628 |
|
---|
629 | /* paranoid */ verify( ready_mutate_islocked() );
|
---|
630 | }
|
---|
631 |
|
---|
632 | // Shrink the ready queue
|
---|
633 | void ready_queue_shrink(struct cluster * cltr) {
|
---|
634 | /* paranoid */ verify( ready_mutate_islocked() );
|
---|
635 | __cfadbg_print_safe(ready_queue, "Kernel : Shrinking ready queue\n");
|
---|
636 |
|
---|
637 | // Make sure that everything is consistent
|
---|
638 | /* paranoid */ check( cltr->ready_queue );
|
---|
639 |
|
---|
640 | int target = cltr->procs.total;
|
---|
641 |
|
---|
642 | with( cltr->ready_queue ) {
|
---|
643 | // Remember old count
|
---|
644 | size_t ocount = lanes.count;
|
---|
645 |
|
---|
646 | // Find new count
|
---|
647 | // Make sure we always have atleast 1 list
|
---|
648 | lanes.count = target >= 2 ? target * READYQ_SHARD_FACTOR: SEQUENTIAL_SHARD;
|
---|
649 | /* paranoid */ verify( ocount >= lanes.count );
|
---|
650 | /* paranoid */ verify( lanes.count == target * READYQ_SHARD_FACTOR || target < 2 );
|
---|
651 |
|
---|
652 | // for printing count the number of displaced threads
|
---|
653 | #if defined(__CFA_DEBUG_PRINT__) || defined(__CFA_DEBUG_PRINT_READY_QUEUE__)
|
---|
654 | __attribute__((unused)) size_t displaced = 0;
|
---|
655 | #endif
|
---|
656 |
|
---|
657 | // redistribute old data
|
---|
658 | for( idx; (size_t)lanes.count ~ ocount) {
|
---|
659 | // Lock is not strictly needed but makes checking invariants much easier
|
---|
660 | __attribute__((unused)) bool locked = __atomic_try_acquire(&lanes.data[idx].lock);
|
---|
661 | verify(locked);
|
---|
662 |
|
---|
663 | // As long as we can pop from this lane to push the threads somewhere else in the queue
|
---|
664 | while(!is_empty(lanes.data[idx])) {
|
---|
665 | struct $thread * thrd;
|
---|
666 | unsigned long long _;
|
---|
667 | [thrd, _] = pop(lanes.data[idx]);
|
---|
668 |
|
---|
669 | push(cltr, thrd, true);
|
---|
670 |
|
---|
671 | // for printing count the number of displaced threads
|
---|
672 | #if defined(__CFA_DEBUG_PRINT__) || defined(__CFA_DEBUG_PRINT_READY_QUEUE__)
|
---|
673 | displaced++;
|
---|
674 | #endif
|
---|
675 | }
|
---|
676 |
|
---|
677 | // Unlock the lane
|
---|
678 | __atomic_unlock(&lanes.data[idx].lock);
|
---|
679 |
|
---|
680 | // TODO print the queue statistics here
|
---|
681 |
|
---|
682 | ^(lanes.data[idx]){};
|
---|
683 | }
|
---|
684 |
|
---|
685 | __cfadbg_print_safe(ready_queue, "Kernel : Shrinking ready queue displaced %zu threads\n", displaced);
|
---|
686 |
|
---|
687 | // Allocate new array (uses realloc and memcpies the data)
|
---|
688 | lanes.data = alloc( lanes.count, lanes.data`realloc );
|
---|
689 |
|
---|
690 | // Fix the moved data
|
---|
691 | for( idx; (size_t)lanes.count ) {
|
---|
692 | fix(lanes.data[idx]);
|
---|
693 | }
|
---|
694 | }
|
---|
695 |
|
---|
696 | fix_times(cltr);
|
---|
697 |
|
---|
698 | reassign_cltr_id(cltr);
|
---|
699 |
|
---|
700 | // Make sure that everything is consistent
|
---|
701 | /* paranoid */ check( cltr->ready_queue );
|
---|
702 |
|
---|
703 | __cfadbg_print_safe(ready_queue, "Kernel : Shrinking ready queue done\n");
|
---|
704 | /* paranoid */ verify( ready_mutate_islocked() );
|
---|
705 | }
|
---|
706 |
|
---|
707 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
|
---|
708 | unsigned cnt(const __ready_queue_t & this, unsigned idx) {
|
---|
709 | /* paranoid */ verify(this.lanes.count > idx);
|
---|
710 | return this.lanes.data[idx].cnt;
|
---|
711 | }
|
---|
712 | #endif
|
---|