[e660761] | 1 | // |
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| 2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2020 University of Waterloo |
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| 3 | // |
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| 4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the |
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| 5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall. |
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| 6 | // |
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| 7 | // kernel/startup.cfa -- |
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| 8 | // |
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| 9 | // Author : Thierry Delisle |
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| 10 | // Created On : Thu Jul 30 15:12:54 2020 |
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| 11 | // Last Modified By : |
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| 12 | // Last Modified On : |
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| 13 | // Update Count : |
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| 14 | // |
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| 15 | |
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| 16 | #define __cforall_thread__ |
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[43784ac] | 17 | #define _GNU_SOURCE |
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[e660761] | 18 | |
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| 19 | // C Includes |
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| 20 | #include <errno.h> // errno |
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[f558b5f] | 21 | #include <signal.h> |
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[e660761] | 22 | #include <string.h> // strerror |
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| 23 | #include <unistd.h> // sysconf |
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[f558b5f] | 24 | |
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[e660761] | 25 | extern "C" { |
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| 26 | #include <limits.h> // PTHREAD_STACK_MIN |
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[f558b5f] | 27 | #include <unistd.h> // syscall |
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[dddb3dd0] | 28 | #include <sys/eventfd.h> // eventfd |
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[e660761] | 29 | #include <sys/mman.h> // mprotect |
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| 30 | #include <sys/resource.h> // getrlimit |
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| 31 | } |
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| 32 | |
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| 33 | // CFA Includes |
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| 34 | #include "kernel_private.hfa" |
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| 35 | #include "startup.hfa" // STARTUP_PRIORITY_XXX |
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[bfcf6b9] | 36 | #include "math.hfa" |
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[e660761] | 37 | |
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[97229d6] | 38 | #define CFA_PROCESSOR_USE_MMAP 0 |
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| 39 | |
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[e660761] | 40 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 41 | // Some assembly required |
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| 42 | #if defined( __i386 ) |
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[88cafe7] | 43 | #define CtxGet( ctx ) __asm__ volatile ( \ |
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| 44 | "movl %%esp,%0\n" \ |
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| 45 | "movl %%ebp,%1\n" \ |
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| 46 | : "=rm" (ctx.SP), \ |
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| 47 | "=rm" (ctx.FP) \ |
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| 48 | ) |
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[e660761] | 49 | #elif defined( __x86_64 ) |
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[88cafe7] | 50 | #define CtxGet( ctx ) __asm__ volatile ( \ |
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| 51 | "movq %%rsp,%0\n" \ |
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| 52 | "movq %%rbp,%1\n" \ |
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| 53 | : "=rm" (ctx.SP), \ |
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| 54 | "=rm" (ctx.FP) \ |
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| 55 | ) |
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| 56 | #elif defined( __aarch64__ ) |
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| 57 | #define CtxGet( ctx ) __asm__ volatile ( \ |
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| 58 | "mov %0, sp\n" \ |
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| 59 | "mov %1, fp\n" \ |
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| 60 | : "=rm" (ctx.SP), \ |
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| 61 | "=rm" (ctx.FP) \ |
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| 62 | ) |
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[e660761] | 63 | #else |
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| 64 | #error unknown hardware architecture |
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| 65 | #endif |
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| 66 | |
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| 67 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 68 | // Start and stop routine for the kernel, declared first to make sure they run first |
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| 69 | static void __kernel_startup (void) __attribute__(( constructor( STARTUP_PRIORITY_KERNEL ) )); |
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| 70 | static void __kernel_shutdown(void) __attribute__(( destructor ( STARTUP_PRIORITY_KERNEL ) )); |
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| 71 | |
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| 72 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 73 | // Static Forward Declarations |
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| 74 | struct current_stack_info_t; |
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| 75 | |
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| 76 | static void * __invoke_processor(void * arg); |
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| 77 | static void __kernel_first_resume( processor * this ); |
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| 78 | static void __kernel_last_resume ( processor * this ); |
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[e84ab3d] | 79 | static void init(processor & this, const char name[], cluster & _cltr, thread$ * initT); |
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[e660761] | 80 | static void deinit(processor & this); |
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| 81 | static void doregister( struct cluster & cltr ); |
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| 82 | static void unregister( struct cluster & cltr ); |
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[c993b15] | 83 | static void register_tls( processor * this ); |
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| 84 | static void unregister_tls( processor * this ); |
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[e84ab3d] | 85 | static void ?{}( coroutine$ & this, current_stack_info_t * info); |
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| 86 | static void ?{}( thread$ & this, current_stack_info_t * info); |
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[e660761] | 87 | static void ?{}(processorCtx_t & this) {} |
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| 88 | static void ?{}(processorCtx_t & this, processor * proc, current_stack_info_t * info); |
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| 89 | |
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[f2384c9a] | 90 | #if defined(__CFA_WITH_VERIFY__) |
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| 91 | static bool verify_fwd_bck_rng(void); |
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| 92 | #endif |
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| 93 | |
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[e660761] | 94 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 95 | // Forward Declarations for other modules |
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| 96 | extern void __kernel_alarm_startup(void); |
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| 97 | extern void __kernel_alarm_shutdown(void); |
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| 98 | |
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| 99 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 100 | // Other Forward Declarations |
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[1eb239e4] | 101 | extern void __wake_proc(processor *); |
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[e660761] | 102 | |
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| 103 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 104 | // Kernel storage |
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| 105 | KERNEL_STORAGE(cluster, mainCluster); |
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| 106 | KERNEL_STORAGE(processor, mainProcessor); |
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[e84ab3d] | 107 | KERNEL_STORAGE(thread$, mainThread); |
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[e660761] | 108 | KERNEL_STORAGE(__stack_t, mainThreadCtx); |
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| 109 | KERNEL_STORAGE(__scheduler_RWLock_t, __scheduler_lock); |
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| 110 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__) |
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| 111 | KERNEL_STORAGE(__stats_t, mainProcStats); |
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| 112 | #endif |
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| 113 | |
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| 114 | cluster * mainCluster; |
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| 115 | processor * mainProcessor; |
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[e84ab3d] | 116 | thread$ * mainThread; |
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[e660761] | 117 | __scheduler_RWLock_t * __scheduler_lock; |
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| 118 | |
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| 119 | extern "C" { |
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| 120 | struct { __dllist_t(cluster) list; __spinlock_t lock; } __cfa_dbg_global_clusters; |
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| 121 | } |
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| 122 | |
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[dd92fe9] | 123 | extern size_t __page_size; |
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[28c35e2] | 124 | extern int __map_prot; |
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[e660761] | 125 | |
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| 126 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 127 | // Global state |
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[8fc652e0] | 128 | thread_local struct KernelThreadData __cfaabi_tls __attribute__ ((tls_model ( "initial-exec" ))) @= { |
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[e660761] | 129 | NULL, // cannot use 0p |
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| 130 | NULL, |
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[c993b15] | 131 | false, |
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[e660761] | 132 | { 1, false, false }, |
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[c993b15] | 133 | 0, |
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| 134 | { 0, 0 }, |
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| 135 | NULL, |
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| 136 | #ifdef __CFA_WITH_VERIFY__ |
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| 137 | false, |
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| 138 | 0, |
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| 139 | #endif |
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[e660761] | 140 | }; |
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| 141 | |
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[3489ea6] | 142 | #if defined(CFA_HAVE_LINUX_LIBRSEQ) |
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| 143 | // No data needed |
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| 144 | #elif defined(CFA_HAVE_LINUX_RSEQ_H) |
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| 145 | extern "Cforall" { |
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[f558b5f] | 146 | __attribute__((aligned(128))) thread_local volatile struct rseq __cfaabi_rseq @= { |
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| 147 | .cpu_id : RSEQ_CPU_ID_UNINITIALIZED, |
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| 148 | }; |
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[3489ea6] | 149 | } |
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| 150 | #else |
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| 151 | // No data needed |
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| 152 | #endif |
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| 153 | |
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[e660761] | 154 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 155 | // Struct to steal stack |
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| 156 | struct current_stack_info_t { |
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| 157 | __stack_t * storage; // pointer to stack object |
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| 158 | void * base; // base of stack |
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| 159 | void * limit; // stack grows towards stack limit |
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| 160 | void * context; // address of cfa_context_t |
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| 161 | }; |
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| 162 | |
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| 163 | void ?{}( current_stack_info_t & this ) { |
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| 164 | __stack_context_t ctx; |
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| 165 | CtxGet( ctx ); |
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| 166 | this.base = ctx.FP; |
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| 167 | |
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| 168 | rlimit r; |
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| 169 | getrlimit( RLIMIT_STACK, &r); |
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| 170 | size_t size = r.rlim_cur; |
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| 171 | |
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| 172 | this.limit = (void *)(((intptr_t)this.base) - size); |
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| 173 | this.context = &storage_mainThreadCtx; |
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| 174 | } |
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| 175 | |
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| 176 | |
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| 177 | |
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| 178 | //============================================================================================= |
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| 179 | // Kernel Setup logic |
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| 180 | //============================================================================================= |
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| 181 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 182 | // Kernel boot procedures |
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| 183 | static void __kernel_startup(void) { |
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[8fc652e0] | 184 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() ); |
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[e660761] | 185 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : Starting\n"); |
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| 186 | |
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| 187 | __cfa_dbg_global_clusters.list{ __get }; |
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| 188 | __cfa_dbg_global_clusters.lock{}; |
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| 189 | |
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[f2384c9a] | 190 | /* paranoid */ verify( verify_fwd_bck_rng() ); |
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| 191 | |
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[e660761] | 192 | // Initialize the global scheduler lock |
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| 193 | __scheduler_lock = (__scheduler_RWLock_t*)&storage___scheduler_lock; |
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| 194 | (*__scheduler_lock){}; |
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| 195 | |
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| 196 | // Initialize the main cluster |
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| 197 | mainCluster = (cluster *)&storage_mainCluster; |
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| 198 | (*mainCluster){"Main Cluster", 0}; |
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| 199 | |
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| 200 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : Main cluster ready\n"); |
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| 201 | |
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| 202 | // Start by initializing the main thread |
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| 203 | // SKULLDUGGERY: the mainThread steals the process main thread |
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| 204 | // which will then be scheduled by the mainProcessor normally |
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[e84ab3d] | 205 | mainThread = (thread$ *)&storage_mainThread; |
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[e660761] | 206 | current_stack_info_t info; |
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| 207 | info.storage = (__stack_t*)&storage_mainThreadCtx; |
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| 208 | (*mainThread){ &info }; |
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| 209 | |
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| 210 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : Main thread ready\n"); |
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| 211 | |
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| 212 | |
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| 213 | |
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| 214 | // Construct the processor context of the main processor |
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| 215 | void ?{}(processorCtx_t & this, processor * proc) { |
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| 216 | (this.__cor){ "Processor" }; |
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| 217 | this.__cor.starter = 0p; |
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| 218 | this.proc = proc; |
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| 219 | } |
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| 220 | |
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| 221 | void ?{}(processor & this) with( this ) { |
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[454f478] | 222 | ( this.terminated ){}; |
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[e660761] | 223 | ( this.runner ){}; |
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[a5e7233] | 224 | init( this, "Main Processor", *mainCluster, 0p ); |
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[e660761] | 225 | kernel_thread = pthread_self(); |
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| 226 | |
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| 227 | runner{ &this }; |
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| 228 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : constructed main processor context %p\n", &runner); |
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| 229 | } |
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| 230 | |
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| 231 | // Initialize the main processor and the main processor ctx |
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| 232 | // (the coroutine that contains the processing control flow) |
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| 233 | mainProcessor = (processor *)&storage_mainProcessor; |
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| 234 | (*mainProcessor){}; |
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| 235 | |
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[c993b15] | 236 | register_tls( mainProcessor ); |
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| 237 | |
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[e660761] | 238 | //initialize the global state variables |
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[8fc652e0] | 239 | __cfaabi_tls.this_processor = mainProcessor; |
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| 240 | __cfaabi_tls.this_thread = mainThread; |
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[e660761] | 241 | |
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| 242 | #if !defined( __CFA_NO_STATISTICS__ ) |
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[8fc652e0] | 243 | __cfaabi_tls.this_stats = (__stats_t *)& storage_mainProcStats; |
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| 244 | __init_stats( __cfaabi_tls.this_stats ); |
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[e660761] | 245 | #endif |
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[a67c5b6] | 246 | mainProcessor->local_data = &__cfaabi_tls; |
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[e660761] | 247 | |
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| 248 | // Enable preemption |
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| 249 | __kernel_alarm_startup(); |
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| 250 | |
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| 251 | // Add the main thread to the ready queue |
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| 252 | // once resume is called on mainProcessor->runner the mainThread needs to be scheduled like any normal thread |
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[254ad1b] | 253 | schedule_thread$(mainThread); |
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[e660761] | 254 | |
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| 255 | // SKULLDUGGERY: Force a context switch to the main processor to set the main thread's context to the current UNIX |
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| 256 | // context. Hence, the main thread does not begin through __cfactx_invoke_thread, like all other threads. The trick here is that |
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| 257 | // mainThread is on the ready queue when this call is made. |
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[8fc652e0] | 258 | __kernel_first_resume( __cfaabi_tls.this_processor ); |
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[e660761] | 259 | |
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| 260 | |
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| 261 | // THE SYSTEM IS NOW COMPLETELY RUNNING |
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| 262 | |
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| 263 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : Started\n--------------------------------------------------\n\n"); |
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| 264 | |
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[8fc652e0] | 265 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() ); |
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[a3821fa] | 266 | enable_interrupts(); |
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[8fc652e0] | 267 | /* paranoid */ verify( __preemption_enabled() ); |
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| 268 | |
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[e660761] | 269 | } |
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| 270 | |
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| 271 | static void __kernel_shutdown(void) { |
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[8fc652e0] | 272 | /* paranoid */ verify( __preemption_enabled() ); |
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[e660761] | 273 | disable_interrupts(); |
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[8fc652e0] | 274 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() ); |
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[e660761] | 275 | |
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| 276 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "\n--------------------------------------------------\nKernel : Shutting down\n"); |
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| 277 | |
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| 278 | // SKULLDUGGERY: Notify the mainProcessor it needs to terminates. |
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| 279 | // When its coroutine terminates, it return control to the mainThread |
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| 280 | // which is currently here |
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| 281 | __atomic_store_n(&mainProcessor->do_terminate, true, __ATOMIC_RELEASE); |
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[8fc652e0] | 282 | __kernel_last_resume( __cfaabi_tls.this_processor ); |
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[e660761] | 283 | mainThread->self_cor.state = Halted; |
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| 284 | |
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| 285 | // THE SYSTEM IS NOW COMPLETELY STOPPED |
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| 286 | |
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| 287 | // Disable preemption |
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| 288 | __kernel_alarm_shutdown(); |
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| 289 | |
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[a5a01faa] | 290 | #if !defined( __CFA_NO_STATISTICS__ ) |
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| 291 | __stats_t * st = (__stats_t *)& storage_mainProcStats; |
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| 292 | __tally_stats(mainCluster->stats, st); |
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| 293 | if( 0 != mainProcessor->print_stats ) { |
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| 294 | __print_stats( st, mainProcessor->print_stats, "Processor ", mainProcessor->name, (void*)mainProcessor ); |
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| 295 | } |
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[73f4d08] | 296 | #if defined(CFA_STATS_ARRAY) |
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| 297 | __flush_stat( st, "Processor", mainProcessor ); |
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| 298 | #endif |
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[a5a01faa] | 299 | #endif |
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| 300 | |
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[a67c5b6] | 301 | mainProcessor->local_data = 0p; |
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| 302 | |
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[c993b15] | 303 | unregister_tls( mainProcessor ); |
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| 304 | |
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[e660761] | 305 | // Destroy the main processor and its context in reverse order of construction |
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| 306 | // These were manually constructed so we need manually destroy them |
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| 307 | void ^?{}(processor & this) with( this ){ |
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| 308 | deinit( this ); |
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| 309 | |
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| 310 | /* paranoid */ verify( this.do_terminate == true ); |
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| 311 | __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : destroyed main processor context %p\n", &runner); |
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| 312 | } |
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| 313 | |
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| 314 | ^(*mainProcessor){}; |
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| 315 | |
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| 316 | // Final step, destroy the main thread since it is no longer needed |
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| 317 | |
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| 318 | // Since we provided a stack to this taxk it will not destroy anything |
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| 319 | /* paranoid */ verify(mainThread->self_cor.stack.storage == (__stack_t*)(((uintptr_t)&storage_mainThreadCtx)| 0x1)); |
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| 320 | ^(*mainThread){}; |
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| 321 | |
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| 322 | ^(*mainCluster){}; |
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| 323 | |
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| 324 | ^(*__scheduler_lock){}; |
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| 325 | |
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| 326 | ^(__cfa_dbg_global_clusters.list){}; |
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| 327 | ^(__cfa_dbg_global_clusters.lock){}; |
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| 328 | |
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| 329 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : Shutdown complete\n"); |
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| 330 | } |
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| 331 | |
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| 332 | //============================================================================================= |
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| 333 | // Kernel Initial Scheduling logic |
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| 334 | //============================================================================================= |
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| 335 | |
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| 336 | // Context invoker for processors |
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| 337 | // This is the entry point for processors (kernel threads) *except* for the main processor |
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| 338 | // It effectively constructs a coroutine by stealing the pthread stack |
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| 339 | static void * __invoke_processor(void * arg) { |
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| 340 | #if !defined( __CFA_NO_STATISTICS__ ) |
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| 341 | __stats_t local_stats; |
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| 342 | __init_stats( &local_stats ); |
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[8fc652e0] | 343 | __cfaabi_tls.this_stats = &local_stats; |
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[e660761] | 344 | #endif |
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| 345 | |
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| 346 | processor * proc = (processor *) arg; |
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[8fc652e0] | 347 | __cfaabi_tls.this_processor = proc; |
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| 348 | __cfaabi_tls.this_thread = 0p; |
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| 349 | __cfaabi_tls.preemption_state.[enabled, disable_count] = [false, 1]; |
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[a67c5b6] | 350 | proc->local_data = &__cfaabi_tls; |
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[c993b15] | 351 | |
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| 352 | register_tls( proc ); |
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| 353 | |
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[e660761] | 354 | // SKULLDUGGERY: We want to create a context for the processor coroutine |
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| 355 | // which is needed for the 2-step context switch. However, there is no reason |
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| 356 | // to waste the perfectly valid stack create by pthread. |
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| 357 | current_stack_info_t info; |
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| 358 | __stack_t ctx; |
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| 359 | info.storage = &ctx; |
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| 360 | (proc->runner){ proc, &info }; |
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| 361 | |
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| 362 | __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Coroutine : created stack %p\n", get_coroutine(proc->runner)->stack.storage); |
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| 363 | |
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| 364 | //Set global state |
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[8fc652e0] | 365 | __cfaabi_tls.this_thread = 0p; |
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[e660761] | 366 | |
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| 367 | //We now have a proper context from which to schedule threads |
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| 368 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p created (%p, %p)\n", proc, &proc->runner, &ctx); |
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| 369 | |
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| 370 | // SKULLDUGGERY: Since the coroutine doesn't have its own stack, we can't |
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| 371 | // resume it to start it like it normally would, it will just context switch |
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| 372 | // back to here. Instead directly call the main since we already are on the |
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| 373 | // appropriate stack. |
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| 374 | get_coroutine(proc->runner)->state = Active; |
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| 375 | main( proc->runner ); |
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| 376 | get_coroutine(proc->runner)->state = Halted; |
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| 377 | |
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| 378 | // Main routine of the core returned, the core is now fully terminated |
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| 379 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p main ended (%p)\n", proc, &proc->runner); |
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| 380 | |
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| 381 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__) |
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| 382 | __tally_stats(proc->cltr->stats, &local_stats); |
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| 383 | if( 0 != proc->print_stats ) { |
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[1b033b8] | 384 | __print_stats( &local_stats, proc->print_stats, "Processor ", proc->name, (void*)proc ); |
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[e660761] | 385 | } |
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[73f4d08] | 386 | #if defined(CFA_STATS_ARRAY) |
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| 387 | __flush_stat( &local_stats, "Processor", proc ); |
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| 388 | #endif |
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[e660761] | 389 | #endif |
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| 390 | |
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[a67c5b6] | 391 | proc->local_data = 0p; |
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| 392 | |
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[c993b15] | 393 | unregister_tls( proc ); |
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| 394 | |
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[e660761] | 395 | return 0p; |
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| 396 | } |
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| 397 | |
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| 398 | static void __kernel_first_resume( processor * this ) { |
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[e84ab3d] | 399 | thread$ * src = mainThread; |
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| 400 | coroutine$ * dst = get_coroutine(this->runner); |
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[e660761] | 401 | |
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[8fc652e0] | 402 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() ); |
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[e660761] | 403 | |
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[8fc652e0] | 404 | __cfaabi_tls.this_thread->curr_cor = dst; |
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[e660761] | 405 | __stack_prepare( &dst->stack, 65000 ); |
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| 406 | __cfactx_start(main, dst, this->runner, __cfactx_invoke_coroutine); |
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| 407 | |
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[8fc652e0] | 408 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() ); |
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[e660761] | 409 | |
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| 410 | dst->last = &src->self_cor; |
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| 411 | dst->starter = dst->starter ? dst->starter : &src->self_cor; |
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| 412 | |
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| 413 | // make sure the current state is still correct |
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| 414 | /* paranoid */ verify(src->state == Ready); |
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[ab5baab] | 415 | src->corctx_flag = true; |
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[e660761] | 416 | |
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| 417 | // context switch to specified coroutine |
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| 418 | verify( dst->context.SP ); |
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| 419 | __cfactx_switch( &src->context, &dst->context ); |
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| 420 | // when __cfactx_switch returns we are back in the src coroutine |
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| 421 | |
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| 422 | mainThread->curr_cor = &mainThread->self_cor; |
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| 423 | |
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| 424 | // make sure the current state has been update |
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| 425 | /* paranoid */ verify(src->state == Active); |
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| 426 | |
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[8fc652e0] | 427 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() ); |
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[e660761] | 428 | } |
---|
| 429 | |
---|
| 430 | // KERNEL_ONLY |
---|
| 431 | static void __kernel_last_resume( processor * this ) { |
---|
[e84ab3d] | 432 | coroutine$ * src = &mainThread->self_cor; |
---|
| 433 | coroutine$ * dst = get_coroutine(this->runner); |
---|
[e660761] | 434 | |
---|
[8fc652e0] | 435 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() ); |
---|
| 436 | /* paranoid */ verify( dst->starter == src ); |
---|
| 437 | /* paranoid */ verify( dst->context.SP ); |
---|
[e660761] | 438 | |
---|
| 439 | // SKULLDUGGERY in debug the processors check that the |
---|
| 440 | // stack is still within the limit of the stack limits after running a thread. |
---|
| 441 | // that check doesn't make sense if we context switch to the processor using the |
---|
| 442 | // coroutine semantics. Since this is a special case, use the current context |
---|
| 443 | // info to populate these fields. |
---|
| 444 | __cfaabi_dbg_debug_do( |
---|
| 445 | __stack_context_t ctx; |
---|
| 446 | CtxGet( ctx ); |
---|
| 447 | mainThread->context.SP = ctx.SP; |
---|
| 448 | mainThread->context.FP = ctx.FP; |
---|
| 449 | ) |
---|
| 450 | |
---|
| 451 | // context switch to the processor |
---|
| 452 | __cfactx_switch( &src->context, &dst->context ); |
---|
| 453 | } |
---|
| 454 | |
---|
| 455 | |
---|
| 456 | //============================================================================================= |
---|
| 457 | // Kernel Object Constructors logic |
---|
| 458 | //============================================================================================= |
---|
| 459 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 460 | // Main thread construction |
---|
[e84ab3d] | 461 | static void ?{}( coroutine$ & this, current_stack_info_t * info) with( this ) { |
---|
[e660761] | 462 | stack.storage = info->storage; |
---|
| 463 | with(*stack.storage) { |
---|
| 464 | limit = info->limit; |
---|
| 465 | base = info->base; |
---|
| 466 | } |
---|
| 467 | __attribute__((may_alias)) intptr_t * istorage = (intptr_t*) &stack.storage; |
---|
| 468 | *istorage |= 0x1; |
---|
| 469 | name = "Main Thread"; |
---|
| 470 | state = Start; |
---|
| 471 | starter = 0p; |
---|
| 472 | last = 0p; |
---|
| 473 | cancellation = 0p; |
---|
| 474 | } |
---|
| 475 | |
---|
[e84ab3d] | 476 | static void ?{}( thread$ & this, current_stack_info_t * info) with( this ) { |
---|
[6a77224] | 477 | ticket = TICKET_RUNNING; |
---|
[e660761] | 478 | state = Start; |
---|
| 479 | self_cor{ info }; |
---|
| 480 | curr_cor = &self_cor; |
---|
| 481 | curr_cluster = mainCluster; |
---|
| 482 | self_mon.owner = &this; |
---|
| 483 | self_mon.recursion = 1; |
---|
| 484 | self_mon_p = &self_mon; |
---|
| 485 | link.next = 0p; |
---|
[ef94ae7] | 486 | link.ts = -1llu; |
---|
[d3ba775] | 487 | preferred = -1u; |
---|
[89eff25] | 488 | last_proc = 0p; |
---|
[b4b63e8] | 489 | #if defined( __CFA_WITH_VERIFY__ ) |
---|
[ac12f1f] | 490 | canary = 0x0D15EA5E0D15EA5Ep; |
---|
[b4b63e8] | 491 | #endif |
---|
[e660761] | 492 | |
---|
| 493 | node.next = 0p; |
---|
| 494 | node.prev = 0p; |
---|
| 495 | doregister(curr_cluster, this); |
---|
| 496 | |
---|
| 497 | monitors{ &self_mon_p, 1, (fptr_t)0 }; |
---|
| 498 | } |
---|
| 499 | |
---|
| 500 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 501 | // Processor |
---|
| 502 | // Construct the processor context of non-main processors |
---|
| 503 | static void ?{}(processorCtx_t & this, processor * proc, current_stack_info_t * info) { |
---|
| 504 | (this.__cor){ info }; |
---|
| 505 | this.proc = proc; |
---|
| 506 | } |
---|
| 507 | |
---|
[e84ab3d] | 508 | static void init(processor & this, const char name[], cluster & _cltr, thread$ * initT) with( this ) { |
---|
[e660761] | 509 | this.name = name; |
---|
| 510 | this.cltr = &_cltr; |
---|
[431cd4f] | 511 | this.rdq.its = 0; |
---|
| 512 | this.rdq.itr = 0; |
---|
| 513 | this.rdq.id = -1u; |
---|
| 514 | this.rdq.target = -1u; |
---|
[12daa43] | 515 | this.rdq.last = -1u; |
---|
[3e1a705] | 516 | this.rdq.cutoff = 0ull; |
---|
[e660761] | 517 | do_terminate = false; |
---|
| 518 | preemption_alarm = 0p; |
---|
| 519 | pending_preemption = false; |
---|
| 520 | |
---|
[78da4ab] | 521 | this.io.ctx = 0p; |
---|
[dddb3dd0] | 522 | this.io.pending = false; |
---|
| 523 | this.io.dirty = false; |
---|
| 524 | |
---|
[a5e7233] | 525 | this.init.thrd = initT; |
---|
[a1538cd] | 526 | |
---|
[a67c5b6] | 527 | this.local_data = 0p; |
---|
| 528 | |
---|
[dddb3dd0] | 529 | this.idle = eventfd(0, 0); |
---|
| 530 | if (idle < 0) { |
---|
| 531 | abort("KERNEL ERROR: PROCESSOR EVENTFD - %s\n", strerror(errno)); |
---|
| 532 | } |
---|
[78da4ab] | 533 | |
---|
[e660761] | 534 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__) |
---|
| 535 | print_stats = 0; |
---|
| 536 | print_halts = false; |
---|
| 537 | #endif |
---|
| 538 | |
---|
| 539 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p created\n", &this); |
---|
| 540 | } |
---|
| 541 | |
---|
| 542 | // Not a ctor, it just preps the destruction but should not destroy members |
---|
| 543 | static void deinit(processor & this) { |
---|
[dddb3dd0] | 544 | close(this.idle); |
---|
[e660761] | 545 | } |
---|
| 546 | |
---|
[e84ab3d] | 547 | void ?{}(processor & this, const char name[], cluster & _cltr, thread$ * initT) { |
---|
[454f478] | 548 | ( this.terminated ){}; |
---|
[e660761] | 549 | ( this.runner ){}; |
---|
[62502cc4] | 550 | |
---|
| 551 | disable_interrupts(); |
---|
[a5e7233] | 552 | init( this, name, _cltr, initT ); |
---|
[a3821fa] | 553 | enable_interrupts(); |
---|
[e660761] | 554 | |
---|
| 555 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : Starting core %p\n", &this); |
---|
| 556 | |
---|
| 557 | this.stack = __create_pthread( &this.kernel_thread, __invoke_processor, (void *)&this ); |
---|
[a5e7233] | 558 | } |
---|
[e660761] | 559 | |
---|
[a5e7233] | 560 | void ?{}(processor & this, const char name[], cluster & _cltr) { |
---|
| 561 | (this){name, _cltr, 0p}; |
---|
[e660761] | 562 | } |
---|
| 563 | |
---|
[bfcf6b9] | 564 | extern size_t __page_size; |
---|
[e660761] | 565 | void ^?{}(processor & this) with( this ){ |
---|
| 566 | if( ! __atomic_load_n(&do_terminate, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) ) { |
---|
| 567 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p signaling termination\n", &this); |
---|
| 568 | |
---|
| 569 | __atomic_store_n(&do_terminate, true, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); |
---|
| 570 | __wake_proc( &this ); |
---|
| 571 | |
---|
[454f478] | 572 | wait( terminated ); |
---|
[8fc652e0] | 573 | /* paranoid */ verify( active_processor() != &this); |
---|
[e660761] | 574 | } |
---|
| 575 | |
---|
[bfcf6b9] | 576 | __destroy_pthread( kernel_thread, this.stack, 0p ); |
---|
[e660761] | 577 | |
---|
[62502cc4] | 578 | disable_interrupts(); |
---|
| 579 | deinit( this ); |
---|
[a3821fa] | 580 | enable_interrupts(); |
---|
[e660761] | 581 | } |
---|
| 582 | |
---|
| 583 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 584 | // Cluster |
---|
[6a9b12b] | 585 | static void ?{}(__cluster_proc_list & this) { |
---|
[1eb239e4] | 586 | this.lock = 0; |
---|
| 587 | this.idle = 0; |
---|
| 588 | this.total = 0; |
---|
| 589 | } |
---|
| 590 | |
---|
[e660761] | 591 | void ?{}(cluster & this, const char name[], Duration preemption_rate, unsigned num_io, const io_context_params & io_params) with( this ) { |
---|
| 592 | this.name = name; |
---|
| 593 | this.preemption_rate = preemption_rate; |
---|
| 594 | ready_queue{}; |
---|
| 595 | |
---|
| 596 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__) |
---|
| 597 | print_stats = 0; |
---|
| 598 | stats = alloc(); |
---|
| 599 | __init_stats( stats ); |
---|
| 600 | #endif |
---|
| 601 | |
---|
| 602 | threads{ __get }; |
---|
| 603 | |
---|
[78da4ab] | 604 | io.arbiter = create(); |
---|
| 605 | io.params = io_params; |
---|
| 606 | |
---|
[e660761] | 607 | doregister(this); |
---|
| 608 | |
---|
| 609 | // Lock the RWlock so no-one pushes/pops while we are changing the queue |
---|
[772411a] | 610 | disable_interrupts(); |
---|
[e660761] | 611 | uint_fast32_t last_size = ready_mutate_lock(); |
---|
| 612 | |
---|
| 613 | // Adjust the ready queue size |
---|
[a017ee7] | 614 | ready_queue_grow( &this ); |
---|
[e660761] | 615 | |
---|
| 616 | // Unlock the RWlock |
---|
| 617 | ready_mutate_unlock( last_size ); |
---|
[a3821fa] | 618 | enable_interrupts( false ); // Don't poll, could be in main cluster |
---|
[e660761] | 619 | } |
---|
| 620 | |
---|
| 621 | void ^?{}(cluster & this) { |
---|
[78da4ab] | 622 | destroy(this.io.arbiter); |
---|
[e660761] | 623 | |
---|
| 624 | // Lock the RWlock so no-one pushes/pops while we are changing the queue |
---|
[772411a] | 625 | disable_interrupts(); |
---|
[e660761] | 626 | uint_fast32_t last_size = ready_mutate_lock(); |
---|
| 627 | |
---|
| 628 | // Adjust the ready queue size |
---|
[a017ee7] | 629 | ready_queue_shrink( &this ); |
---|
[e660761] | 630 | |
---|
| 631 | // Unlock the RWlock |
---|
| 632 | ready_mutate_unlock( last_size ); |
---|
[a3821fa] | 633 | enable_interrupts( false ); // Don't poll, could be in main cluster |
---|
[e660761] | 634 | |
---|
| 635 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__) |
---|
| 636 | if( 0 != this.print_stats ) { |
---|
[1b033b8] | 637 | __print_stats( this.stats, this.print_stats, "Cluster", this.name, (void*)&this ); |
---|
[e660761] | 638 | } |
---|
[73f4d08] | 639 | #if defined(CFA_STATS_ARRAY) |
---|
| 640 | __flush_stat( this.stats, "Cluster", &this ); |
---|
| 641 | #endif |
---|
[e660761] | 642 | free( this.stats ); |
---|
| 643 | #endif |
---|
| 644 | |
---|
| 645 | unregister(this); |
---|
| 646 | } |
---|
| 647 | |
---|
| 648 | //============================================================================================= |
---|
| 649 | // Miscellaneous Initialization |
---|
| 650 | //============================================================================================= |
---|
| 651 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 652 | // Global Queues |
---|
| 653 | static void doregister( cluster & cltr ) { |
---|
| 654 | lock ( __cfa_dbg_global_clusters.lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2); |
---|
| 655 | push_front( __cfa_dbg_global_clusters.list, cltr ); |
---|
| 656 | unlock ( __cfa_dbg_global_clusters.lock ); |
---|
| 657 | } |
---|
| 658 | |
---|
| 659 | static void unregister( cluster & cltr ) { |
---|
| 660 | lock ( __cfa_dbg_global_clusters.lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2); |
---|
| 661 | remove( __cfa_dbg_global_clusters.list, cltr ); |
---|
| 662 | unlock( __cfa_dbg_global_clusters.lock ); |
---|
| 663 | } |
---|
| 664 | |
---|
[e84ab3d] | 665 | void doregister( cluster * cltr, thread$ & thrd ) { |
---|
[e660761] | 666 | lock (cltr->thread_list_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2); |
---|
| 667 | cltr->nthreads += 1; |
---|
| 668 | push_front(cltr->threads, thrd); |
---|
| 669 | unlock (cltr->thread_list_lock); |
---|
| 670 | } |
---|
| 671 | |
---|
[e84ab3d] | 672 | void unregister( cluster * cltr, thread$ & thrd ) { |
---|
[e660761] | 673 | lock (cltr->thread_list_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2); |
---|
| 674 | remove(cltr->threads, thrd ); |
---|
| 675 | cltr->nthreads -= 1; |
---|
| 676 | unlock(cltr->thread_list_lock); |
---|
| 677 | } |
---|
| 678 | |
---|
[c993b15] | 679 | static void register_tls( processor * this ) { |
---|
| 680 | // Register and Lock the RWlock so no-one pushes/pops while we are changing the queue |
---|
| 681 | uint_fast32_t last_size; |
---|
| 682 | [this->unique_id, last_size] = ready_mutate_register(); |
---|
| 683 | |
---|
| 684 | this->cltr->procs.total += 1u; |
---|
| 685 | insert_last(this->cltr->procs.actives, *this); |
---|
| 686 | |
---|
| 687 | // Adjust the ready queue size |
---|
| 688 | ready_queue_grow( this->cltr ); |
---|
| 689 | |
---|
| 690 | // Unlock the RWlock |
---|
| 691 | ready_mutate_unlock( last_size ); |
---|
| 692 | } |
---|
| 693 | |
---|
| 694 | |
---|
| 695 | static void unregister_tls( processor * this ) { |
---|
| 696 | // Lock the RWlock so no-one pushes/pops while we are changing the queue |
---|
| 697 | uint_fast32_t last_size = ready_mutate_lock(); |
---|
| 698 | this->cltr->procs.total -= 1u; |
---|
| 699 | remove(*this); |
---|
| 700 | |
---|
| 701 | // clear the cluster so nothing gets pushed to local queues |
---|
| 702 | cluster * cltr = this->cltr; |
---|
| 703 | this->cltr = 0p; |
---|
| 704 | |
---|
| 705 | // Adjust the ready queue size |
---|
| 706 | ready_queue_shrink( cltr ); |
---|
| 707 | |
---|
| 708 | // Unlock the RWlock and unregister: we don't need the read_lock any more |
---|
| 709 | ready_mutate_unregister( this->unique_id, last_size ); |
---|
| 710 | } |
---|
| 711 | |
---|
[e660761] | 712 | static void check( int ret, const char func[] ) { |
---|
| 713 | if ( ret ) { // pthread routines return errno values |
---|
| 714 | abort( "%s : internal error, error(%d) %s.", func, ret, strerror( ret ) ); |
---|
| 715 | } // if |
---|
| 716 | } // Abort |
---|
| 717 | |
---|
| 718 | void * __create_pthread( pthread_t * pthread, void * (*start)(void *), void * arg ) { |
---|
| 719 | pthread_attr_t attr; |
---|
| 720 | |
---|
| 721 | check( pthread_attr_init( &attr ), "pthread_attr_init" ); // initialize attribute |
---|
| 722 | |
---|
| 723 | size_t stacksize; |
---|
| 724 | // default stack size, normally defined by shell limit |
---|
| 725 | check( pthread_attr_getstacksize( &attr, &stacksize ), "pthread_attr_getstacksize" ); |
---|
| 726 | assert( stacksize >= PTHREAD_STACK_MIN ); |
---|
| 727 | |
---|
| 728 | void * stack; |
---|
[97229d6] | 729 | #if CFA_PROCESSOR_USE_MMAP |
---|
| 730 | stacksize = ceiling( stacksize, __page_size ) + __page_size; |
---|
[dd92fe9] | 731 | stack = mmap(0p, stacksize, __map_prot, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); |
---|
[97229d6] | 732 | if(stack == ((void*)-1)) { |
---|
| 733 | abort( "pthread stack creation : internal error, mmap failure, error(%d) %s.", errno, strerror( errno ) ); |
---|
| 734 | } |
---|
| 735 | if ( mprotect( stack, __page_size, PROT_NONE ) == -1 ) { |
---|
| 736 | abort( "pthread stack creation : internal error, mprotect failure, error(%d) %s.", errno, strerror( errno ) ); |
---|
| 737 | } // if |
---|
| 738 | #else |
---|
| 739 | __cfaabi_dbg_debug_do( |
---|
| 740 | stack = memalign( __page_size, stacksize + __page_size ); |
---|
| 741 | // pthread has no mechanism to create the guard page in user supplied stack. |
---|
| 742 | if ( mprotect( stack, __page_size, PROT_NONE ) == -1 ) { |
---|
| 743 | abort( "mprotect : internal error, mprotect failure, error(%d) %s.", errno, strerror( errno ) ); |
---|
| 744 | } // if |
---|
| 745 | ); |
---|
| 746 | __cfaabi_dbg_no_debug_do( |
---|
| 747 | stack = malloc( stacksize ); |
---|
| 748 | ); |
---|
| 749 | #endif |
---|
| 750 | |
---|
[e660761] | 751 | |
---|
| 752 | check( pthread_attr_setstack( &attr, stack, stacksize ), "pthread_attr_setstack" ); |
---|
| 753 | |
---|
| 754 | check( pthread_create( pthread, &attr, start, arg ), "pthread_create" ); |
---|
| 755 | return stack; |
---|
[88cafe7] | 756 | } |
---|
[f2384c9a] | 757 | |
---|
[bfcf6b9] | 758 | void __destroy_pthread( pthread_t pthread, void * stack, void ** retval ) { |
---|
| 759 | int err = pthread_join( pthread, retval ); |
---|
| 760 | if( err != 0 ) abort("KERNEL ERROR: joining pthread %p caused error %s\n", (void*)pthread, strerror(err)); |
---|
| 761 | |
---|
[97229d6] | 762 | #if CFA_PROCESSOR_USE_MMAP |
---|
| 763 | pthread_attr_t attr; |
---|
[bfcf6b9] | 764 | |
---|
[97229d6] | 765 | check( pthread_attr_init( &attr ), "pthread_attr_init" ); // initialize attribute |
---|
[bfcf6b9] | 766 | |
---|
[97229d6] | 767 | size_t stacksize; |
---|
| 768 | // default stack size, normally defined by shell limit |
---|
| 769 | check( pthread_attr_getstacksize( &attr, &stacksize ), "pthread_attr_getstacksize" ); |
---|
| 770 | assert( stacksize >= PTHREAD_STACK_MIN ); |
---|
| 771 | stacksize += __page_size; |
---|
[bfcf6b9] | 772 | |
---|
[97229d6] | 773 | if(munmap(stack, stacksize) == -1) { |
---|
| 774 | abort( "pthread stack destruction : internal error, munmap failure, error(%d) %s.", errno, strerror( errno ) ); |
---|
| 775 | } |
---|
| 776 | #else |
---|
[72a3aff] | 777 | __cfaabi_dbg_debug_do( |
---|
| 778 | // pthread has no mechanism to create the guard page in user supplied stack. |
---|
[28c35e2] | 779 | if ( mprotect( stack, __page_size, __map_prot ) == -1 ) { |
---|
[72a3aff] | 780 | abort( "mprotect : internal error, mprotect failure, error(%d) %s.", errno, strerror( errno ) ); |
---|
| 781 | } // if |
---|
| 782 | ); |
---|
[97229d6] | 783 | free( stack ); |
---|
| 784 | #endif |
---|
[bfcf6b9] | 785 | } |
---|
| 786 | |
---|
[f2384c9a] | 787 | #if defined(__CFA_WITH_VERIFY__) |
---|
| 788 | static bool verify_fwd_bck_rng(void) { |
---|
[8fc652e0] | 789 | __cfaabi_tls.ready_rng.fwd_seed = 25214903917_l64u * (rdtscl() ^ (uintptr_t)&verify_fwd_bck_rng); |
---|
[f2384c9a] | 790 | |
---|
| 791 | unsigned values[10]; |
---|
| 792 | for(i; 10) { |
---|
| 793 | values[i] = __tls_rand_fwd(); |
---|
| 794 | } |
---|
| 795 | |
---|
| 796 | __tls_rand_advance_bck(); |
---|
| 797 | |
---|
| 798 | for ( i; 9 -~= 0 ) { |
---|
| 799 | if(values[i] != __tls_rand_bck()) { |
---|
| 800 | return false; |
---|
| 801 | } |
---|
| 802 | } |
---|
| 803 | |
---|
| 804 | return true; |
---|
| 805 | } |
---|
[f558b5f] | 806 | #endif |
---|