1 | //
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2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2016 University of Waterloo
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3 | //
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4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
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5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
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6 | //
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7 | // kernel -- Header containing the core of the kernel API
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8 | //
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9 | // Author : Thierry Delisle
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10 | // Created On : Tue Jan 17 12:27:26 2017
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11 | // Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
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12 | // Last Modified On : Tue Feb 4 12:29:26 2020
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13 | // Update Count : 22
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14 | //
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15 |
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16 | #pragma once
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17 |
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18 | #include "invoke.h"
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19 | #include "time_t.hfa"
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20 | #include "coroutine.hfa"
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21 |
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22 | #include "containers/list.hfa"
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23 |
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24 | extern "C" {
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25 | #include <bits/pthreadtypes.h>
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26 | #include <pthread.h>
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27 | #include <linux/types.h>
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28 | }
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29 |
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30 | #ifdef __CFA_WITH_VERIFY__
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31 | extern bool __cfaabi_dbg_in_kernel();
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32 | #endif
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33 |
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34 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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35 | // I/O
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36 | struct cluster;
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37 | struct io_context$;
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38 | struct io_arbiter$;
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39 |
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40 | struct io_context_params {
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41 | int num_entries;
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42 | };
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43 |
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44 | void ?{}(io_context_params & this);
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45 |
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46 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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47 | // Processor
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48 | extern struct cluster * mainCluster;
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49 |
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50 | // Coroutine used py processors for the 2-step context switch
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51 |
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52 | struct processorCtx_t {
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53 | struct coroutine$ self;
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54 | struct processor * proc;
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55 | };
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56 |
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57 | struct io_future_t;
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58 |
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59 | // Information needed for idle sleep
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60 | struct __fd_waitctx {
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61 | // semaphore/future like object
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62 | // values can be 0, 1 or some file descriptor.
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63 | // 0 - is the default state
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64 | // 1 - means the proc should wake-up immediately
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65 | // FD - means the proc is going asleep and should be woken by writing to the FD.
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66 | volatile int sem;
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67 |
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68 | // The event FD that corresponds to this processor
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69 | int evfd;
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70 |
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71 | // buffer into which the proc will read from evfd
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72 | // unused if not using io_uring for idle sleep
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73 | void * rdbuf;
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74 |
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75 | // future use to track the read of the eventfd
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76 | // unused if not using io_uring for idle sleep
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77 | io_future_t * ftr;
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78 |
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79 | volatile unsigned long long wake__time;
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80 | volatile unsigned long long sleep_time;
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81 | volatile unsigned long long drain_time;
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82 | };
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83 |
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84 | // Wrapper around kernel threads
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85 | struct __attribute__((aligned(64))) processor {
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86 | // Cluster from which to get threads
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87 | struct cluster * cltr;
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88 |
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89 | // Ready Queue state per processor
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90 | struct {
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91 | unsigned short its;
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92 | unsigned short itr;
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93 | unsigned id;
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94 | unsigned target;
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95 | unsigned last;
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96 | signed cpu;
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97 | } rdq;
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98 |
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99 | // Set to true to notify the processor should terminate
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100 | volatile bool do_terminate;
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101 |
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102 | // Coroutine ctx who does keeps the state of the processor
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103 | struct processorCtx_t runner;
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104 |
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105 | // Name of the processor
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106 | const char * name;
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107 |
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108 | // Handle to pthreads
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109 | pthread_t kernel_thread;
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110 |
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111 | // Unique id for the processor (not per cluster)
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112 | unsigned unique_id;
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113 |
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114 | struct {
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115 | io_context$ * ctx;
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116 | unsigned target;
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117 | volatile bool pending;
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118 | volatile bool dirty;
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119 | } io;
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120 |
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121 | // Preemption data
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122 | // Node which is added in the discrete event simulaiton
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123 | struct alarm_node_t * preemption_alarm;
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124 |
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125 | // If true, a preemption was triggered in an unsafe region, the processor must preempt as soon as possible
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126 | bool pending_preemption;
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127 |
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128 | // context for idle sleep
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129 | struct __fd_waitctx idle_wctx;
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130 |
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131 | // Termination synchronisation (user semaphore)
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132 | oneshot terminated;
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133 |
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134 | // pthread Stack
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135 | void * stack;
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136 |
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137 | // Link lists fields
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138 | dlink(processor) link;
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139 |
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140 | // special init fields
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141 | // This is needed for memcached integration
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142 | // once memcached experiments are done this should probably be removed
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143 | // it is not a particularly safe scheme as it can make processors less homogeneous
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144 | struct {
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145 | thread$ * thrd;
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146 | } init;
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147 |
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148 | struct KernelThreadData * local_data;
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149 |
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150 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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151 | int print_stats;
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152 | bool print_halts;
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153 | #endif
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154 |
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155 | #ifdef __CFA_DEBUG__
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156 | // Last function to enable preemption on this processor
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157 | const char * last_enable;
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158 | #endif
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159 | };
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160 | // P9_EMBEDDED( processor, dlink(processor) )
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161 | static inline tytagref( dlink(processor), dlink(processor) ) ?`inner( processor & this ) {
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162 | dlink(processor) & b = this.link;
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163 | tytagref( dlink(processor), dlink(processor) ) result = { b };
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164 | return result;
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165 | }
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166 |
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167 | void ?{}(processor & this, const char name[], struct cluster & cltr);
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168 | void ^?{}(processor & this);
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169 |
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170 | static inline void ?{}(processor & this) { this{ "Anonymous Processor", *mainCluster}; }
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171 | static inline void ?{}(processor & this, struct cluster & cltr) { this{ "Anonymous Processor", cltr}; }
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172 | static inline void ?{}(processor & this, const char name[]) { this{name, *mainCluster}; }
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173 |
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174 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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175 | // Cluster Tools
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176 |
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177 | // Intrusives lanes which are used by the ready queue
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178 | union __attribute__((aligned(64))) __intrusive_lane_t;
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179 | void ?{}(__intrusive_lane_t & this);
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180 | void ^?{}(__intrusive_lane_t & this);
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181 |
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182 | // Aligned timestamps which are used by the ready queue and io subsystem
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183 | union __attribute__((aligned(64))) __timestamp_t;
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184 |
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185 | void ?{}(__timestamp_t & this);
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186 | void ^?{}(__timestamp_t &);
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187 |
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188 |
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189 | struct __attribute__((aligned(16))) __cache_id_t {
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190 | volatile unsigned id;
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191 | };
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192 |
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193 | // Idle Sleep
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194 | struct __cluster_proc_list {
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195 | // Spin lock protecting the queue
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196 | __spinlock_t lock;
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197 |
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198 | // FD to use to wake a processor
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199 | struct __fd_waitctx * volatile fdw;
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200 |
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201 | // Total number of processors
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202 | unsigned total;
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203 |
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204 | // Total number of idle processors
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205 | unsigned idle;
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206 |
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207 | // List of idle processors
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208 | dlist(processor) idles;
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209 |
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210 | // List of active processors
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211 | dlist(processor) actives;
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212 | };
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213 |
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214 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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215 | // Cluster
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216 | struct __attribute__((aligned(64))) cluster {
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217 | struct {
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218 | struct {
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219 | // Arary of subqueues
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220 | __intrusive_lane_t * data;
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221 |
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222 | // Time since subqueues were processed
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223 | __timestamp_t * tscs;
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224 |
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225 | // Number of subqueue / timestamps
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226 | size_t count;
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227 | } readyQ;
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228 |
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229 | struct {
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230 | // Array of $io_
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231 | io_context$ ** data;
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232 |
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233 | // Time since subqueues were processed
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234 | __timestamp_t * tscs;
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235 |
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236 | // Number of I/O subqueues
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237 | size_t count;
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238 | } io;
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239 |
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240 | // Cache each kernel thread belongs to
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241 | __cache_id_t * caches;
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242 | } sched;
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243 |
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244 | // // Ready queue for threads
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245 | // __ready_queue_t ready_queue;
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246 |
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247 | // Name of the cluster
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248 | const char * name;
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249 |
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250 | // Preemption rate on this cluster
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251 | Duration preemption_rate;
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252 |
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253 | // List of idle processors
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254 | __cluster_proc_list procs;
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255 |
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256 | // List of threads
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257 | __spinlock_t thread_list_lock;
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258 | __dllist_t(struct thread$) threads;
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259 | unsigned int nthreads;
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260 |
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261 | // Link lists fields
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262 | struct __dbg_node_cltr {
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263 | cluster * next;
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264 | cluster * prev;
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265 | } node;
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266 |
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267 | struct {
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268 | io_arbiter$ * arbiter;
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269 | io_context_params params;
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270 | } io;
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271 |
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272 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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273 | struct __stats_t * stats;
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274 | int print_stats;
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275 | #endif
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276 | };
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277 | extern Duration default_preemption();
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278 |
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279 | void ?{} (cluster & this, const char name[], Duration preemption_rate, unsigned num_io, const io_context_params & io_params);
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280 | void ^?{}(cluster & this);
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281 |
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282 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this) { io_context_params default_params; this{"Anonymous Cluster", default_preemption(), 1, default_params}; }
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283 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, Duration preemption_rate) { io_context_params default_params; this{"Anonymous Cluster", preemption_rate, 1, default_params}; }
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284 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, const char name[]) { io_context_params default_params; this{name, default_preemption(), 1, default_params}; }
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285 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, unsigned num_io) { io_context_params default_params; this{"Anonymous Cluster", default_preemption(), num_io, default_params}; }
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286 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, Duration preemption_rate, unsigned num_io) { io_context_params default_params; this{"Anonymous Cluster", preemption_rate, num_io, default_params}; }
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287 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, const char name[], unsigned num_io) { io_context_params default_params; this{name, default_preemption(), num_io, default_params}; }
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288 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, const io_context_params & io_params) { this{"Anonymous Cluster", default_preemption(), 1, io_params}; }
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289 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, Duration preemption_rate, const io_context_params & io_params) { this{"Anonymous Cluster", preemption_rate, 1, io_params}; }
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290 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, const char name[], const io_context_params & io_params) { this{name, default_preemption(), 1, io_params}; }
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291 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, unsigned num_io, const io_context_params & io_params) { this{"Anonymous Cluster", default_preemption(), num_io, io_params}; }
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292 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, Duration preemption_rate, unsigned num_io, const io_context_params & io_params) { this{"Anonymous Cluster", preemption_rate, num_io, io_params}; }
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293 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, const char name[], unsigned num_io, const io_context_params & io_params) { this{name, default_preemption(), num_io, io_params}; }
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294 |
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295 | static inline [cluster *&, cluster *& ] __get( cluster & this ) __attribute__((const)) { return this.node.[next, prev]; }
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296 |
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297 | static inline struct processor * active_processor() { return publicTLS_get( this_processor ); } // UNSAFE
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298 | static inline struct cluster * active_cluster () { return publicTLS_get( this_processor )->cltr; }
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299 |
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300 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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301 | void print_stats_now( cluster & this, int flags );
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302 |
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303 | static inline void print_stats_at_exit( cluster & this, int flags ) {
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304 | this.print_stats |= flags;
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305 | }
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306 |
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307 | static inline void print_stats_at_exit( processor & this, int flags ) {
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308 | this.print_stats |= flags;
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309 | }
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310 |
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311 | void print_halts( processor & this );
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312 | #endif
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313 |
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314 | // Local Variables: //
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315 | // mode: c //
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316 | // tab-width: 4 //
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317 | // End: //
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