| 1 | // | 
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| 2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2016 University of Waterloo | 
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| 3 | // | 
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| 4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the | 
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| 5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall. | 
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| 6 | // | 
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| 7 | // kernel -- Header containing the core of the kernel API | 
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| 8 | // | 
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| 9 | // Author           : Thierry Delisle | 
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| 10 | // Created On       : Tue Jan 17 12:27:26 2017 | 
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| 11 | // Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr | 
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| 12 | // Last Modified On : Tue Feb  4 12:29:26 2020 | 
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| 13 | // Update Count     : 22 | 
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| 14 | // | 
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| 15 |  | 
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| 16 | #pragma once | 
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| 17 |  | 
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| 18 | #include "invoke.h" | 
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| 19 | #include "time_t.hfa" | 
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| 20 | #include "coroutine.hfa" | 
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| 21 |  | 
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| 22 | #include "containers/list.hfa" | 
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| 23 |  | 
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| 24 | extern "C" { | 
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| 25 | #include <bits/pthreadtypes.h> | 
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| 26 | #include <pthread.h> | 
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| 27 | #include <linux/types.h> | 
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| 28 | } | 
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| 29 |  | 
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| 30 | #ifdef __CFA_WITH_VERIFY__ | 
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| 31 | extern bool __cfaabi_dbg_in_kernel(); | 
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| 32 | #endif | 
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| 33 |  | 
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| 34 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
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| 35 | // I/O | 
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| 36 | struct cluster; | 
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| 37 | struct io_context$; | 
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| 38 | struct io_arbiter$; | 
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| 39 |  | 
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| 40 | struct io_context_params { | 
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| 41 | int num_entries; | 
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| 42 | }; | 
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| 43 |  | 
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| 44 | void  ?{}(io_context_params & this); | 
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| 45 |  | 
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| 46 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
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| 47 | // Processor | 
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| 48 | extern struct cluster * mainCluster; | 
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| 49 |  | 
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| 50 | // Coroutine used py processors for the 2-step context switch | 
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| 51 |  | 
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| 52 | struct processorCtx_t { | 
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| 53 | struct coroutine$ self; | 
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| 54 | struct processor * proc; | 
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| 55 | }; | 
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| 56 |  | 
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| 57 | struct io_future_t; | 
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| 58 |  | 
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| 59 | // Information needed for idle sleep | 
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| 60 | struct __fd_waitctx { | 
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| 61 | // semaphore/future like object | 
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| 62 | // values can be 0, 1 or some file descriptor. | 
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| 63 | // 0 - is the default state | 
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| 64 | // 1 - means the proc should wake-up immediately | 
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| 65 | // FD - means the proc is going asleep and should be woken by writing to the FD. | 
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| 66 | volatile int sem; | 
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| 67 |  | 
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| 68 | // The event FD that corresponds to this processor | 
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| 69 | int evfd; | 
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| 70 |  | 
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| 71 | // buffer into which the proc will read from evfd | 
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| 72 | // unused if not using io_uring for idle sleep | 
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| 73 | void * rdbuf; | 
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| 74 |  | 
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| 75 | // future use to track the read of the eventfd | 
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| 76 | // unused if not using io_uring for idle sleep | 
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| 77 | io_future_t * ftr; | 
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| 78 |  | 
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| 79 | volatile unsigned long long wake__time; | 
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| 80 | volatile unsigned long long sleep_time; | 
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| 81 | volatile unsigned long long drain_time; | 
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| 82 | }; | 
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| 83 |  | 
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| 84 | // Wrapper around kernel threads | 
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| 85 | struct __attribute__((aligned(64))) processor { | 
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| 86 | // Cluster from which to get threads | 
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| 87 | struct cluster * cltr; | 
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| 88 |  | 
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| 89 | // Ready Queue state per processor | 
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| 90 | struct { | 
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| 91 | unsigned short its; | 
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| 92 | unsigned short itr; | 
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| 93 | unsigned id; | 
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| 94 | unsigned target; | 
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| 95 | unsigned last; | 
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| 96 | signed   cpu; | 
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| 97 | } rdq; | 
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| 98 |  | 
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| 99 | // Set to true to notify the processor should terminate | 
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| 100 | volatile bool do_terminate; | 
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| 101 |  | 
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| 102 | // Coroutine ctx who does keeps the state of the processor | 
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| 103 | struct processorCtx_t runner; | 
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| 104 |  | 
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| 105 | // Name of the processor | 
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| 106 | const char * name; | 
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| 107 |  | 
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| 108 | // Handle to pthreads | 
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| 109 | pthread_t kernel_thread; | 
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| 110 |  | 
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| 111 | // Unique id for the processor (not per cluster) | 
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| 112 | unsigned unique_id; | 
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| 113 |  | 
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| 114 | struct { | 
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| 115 | io_context$ * ctx; | 
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| 116 | unsigned target; | 
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| 117 | volatile bool pending; | 
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| 118 | volatile bool dirty; | 
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| 119 | } io; | 
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| 120 |  | 
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| 121 | // Preemption data | 
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| 122 | // Node which is added in the discrete event simulaiton | 
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| 123 | struct alarm_node_t * preemption_alarm; | 
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| 124 |  | 
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| 125 | // If true, a preemption was triggered in an unsafe region, the processor must preempt as soon as possible | 
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| 126 | bool pending_preemption; | 
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| 127 |  | 
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| 128 | // context for idle sleep | 
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| 129 | struct __fd_waitctx idle_wctx; | 
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| 130 |  | 
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| 131 | // Termination synchronisation (user semaphore) | 
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| 132 | oneshot terminated; | 
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| 133 |  | 
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| 134 | // pthread Stack | 
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| 135 | void * stack; | 
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| 136 |  | 
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| 137 | // Link lists fields | 
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| 138 | inline dlink(processor); | 
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| 139 |  | 
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| 140 | // special init fields | 
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| 141 | // This is needed for memcached integration | 
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| 142 | // once memcached experiments are done this should probably be removed | 
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| 143 | // it is not a particularly safe scheme as it can make processors less homogeneous | 
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| 144 | struct { | 
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| 145 | thread$ * thrd; | 
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| 146 | } init; | 
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| 147 |  | 
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| 148 | struct KernelThreadData * local_data; | 
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| 149 |  | 
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| 150 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__) | 
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| 151 | int print_stats; | 
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| 152 | bool print_halts; | 
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| 153 | #endif | 
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| 154 |  | 
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| 155 | #ifdef __CFA_DEBUG__ | 
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| 156 | // Last function to enable preemption on this processor | 
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| 157 | const char * last_enable; | 
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| 158 | #endif | 
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| 159 | }; | 
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| 160 | P9_EMBEDDED( processor, dlink(processor) ) | 
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| 161 |  | 
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| 162 | void  ?{}(processor & this, const char name[], struct cluster & cltr); | 
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| 163 | void ^?{}(processor & this); | 
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| 164 |  | 
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| 165 | static inline void  ?{}(processor & this)                        { this{ "Anonymous Processor", *mainCluster}; } | 
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| 166 | static inline void  ?{}(processor & this, struct cluster & cltr) { this{ "Anonymous Processor", cltr}; } | 
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| 167 | static inline void  ?{}(processor & this, const char name[])     { this{name, *mainCluster}; } | 
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| 168 |  | 
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| 169 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
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| 170 | // Cluster Tools | 
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| 171 |  | 
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| 172 | // Intrusives lanes which are used by the ready queue | 
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| 173 | union __attribute__((aligned(64))) __intrusive_lane_t; | 
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| 174 | void  ?{}(__intrusive_lane_t & this); | 
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| 175 | void ^?{}(__intrusive_lane_t & this); | 
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| 176 |  | 
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| 177 | // Aligned timestamps which are used by the ready queue and io subsystem | 
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| 178 | union __attribute__((aligned(64))) __timestamp_t { | 
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| 179 | struct { | 
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| 180 | volatile unsigned long long tv; | 
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| 181 | volatile unsigned long long ma; | 
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| 182 | } t; | 
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| 183 | char __padding[192]; | 
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| 184 | }; | 
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| 185 |  | 
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| 186 | static inline void  ?{}(__timestamp_t & this) { this.t.tv = 0; this.t.ma = 0; } | 
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| 187 | static inline void ^?{}(__timestamp_t &) {} | 
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| 188 |  | 
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| 189 |  | 
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| 190 | struct __attribute__((aligned(16))) __cache_id_t { | 
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| 191 | volatile unsigned id; | 
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| 192 | }; | 
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| 193 |  | 
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| 194 | // Idle Sleep | 
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| 195 | struct __cluster_proc_list { | 
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| 196 | // Spin lock protecting the queue | 
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| 197 | __spinlock_t lock; | 
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| 198 |  | 
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| 199 | // FD to use to wake a processor | 
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| 200 | struct __fd_waitctx * volatile fdw; | 
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| 201 |  | 
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| 202 | // Total number of processors | 
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| 203 | unsigned total; | 
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| 204 |  | 
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| 205 | // Total number of idle processors | 
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| 206 | unsigned idle; | 
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| 207 |  | 
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| 208 | // List of idle processors | 
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| 209 | dlist(processor) idles; | 
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| 210 |  | 
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| 211 | // List of active processors | 
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| 212 | dlist(processor) actives; | 
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| 213 | }; | 
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| 214 |  | 
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| 215 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
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| 216 | // Cluster | 
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| 217 | struct __attribute__((aligned(64))) cluster { | 
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| 218 | struct { | 
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| 219 | struct { | 
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| 220 | // Arary of subqueues | 
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| 221 | __intrusive_lane_t * data; | 
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| 222 |  | 
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| 223 | // Time since subqueues were processed | 
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| 224 | __timestamp_t * tscs; | 
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| 225 |  | 
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| 226 | // Number of subqueue / timestamps | 
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| 227 | size_t count; | 
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| 228 | } readyQ; | 
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| 229 |  | 
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| 230 | struct { | 
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| 231 | // Array of $io_ | 
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| 232 | io_context$ ** data; | 
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| 233 |  | 
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| 234 | // Time since subqueues were processed | 
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| 235 | __timestamp_t * tscs; | 
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| 236 |  | 
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| 237 | // Number of I/O subqueues | 
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| 238 | size_t count; | 
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| 239 | } io; | 
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| 240 |  | 
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| 241 | // Cache each kernel thread belongs to | 
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| 242 | __cache_id_t * caches; | 
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| 243 | } sched; | 
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| 244 |  | 
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| 245 | // // Ready queue for threads | 
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| 246 | // __ready_queue_t ready_queue; | 
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| 247 |  | 
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| 248 | // Name of the cluster | 
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| 249 | const char * name; | 
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| 250 |  | 
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| 251 | // Preemption rate on this cluster | 
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| 252 | Duration preemption_rate; | 
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| 253 |  | 
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| 254 | // List of idle processors | 
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| 255 | __cluster_proc_list procs; | 
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| 256 |  | 
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| 257 | // List of threads | 
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| 258 | __spinlock_t thread_list_lock; | 
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| 259 | __dllist_t(struct thread$) threads; | 
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| 260 | unsigned int nthreads; | 
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| 261 |  | 
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| 262 | // Link lists fields | 
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| 263 | struct __dbg_node_cltr { | 
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| 264 | cluster * next; | 
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| 265 | cluster * prev; | 
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| 266 | } node; | 
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| 267 |  | 
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| 268 | struct { | 
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| 269 | io_arbiter$ * arbiter; | 
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| 270 | io_context_params params; | 
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| 271 | } io; | 
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| 272 |  | 
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| 273 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__) | 
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| 274 | struct __stats_t * stats; | 
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| 275 | int print_stats; | 
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| 276 | #endif | 
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| 277 | }; | 
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| 278 | extern Duration default_preemption(); | 
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| 279 |  | 
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| 280 | void ?{} (cluster & this, const char name[], Duration preemption_rate, unsigned num_io, const io_context_params & io_params); | 
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| 281 | void ^?{}(cluster & this); | 
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| 282 |  | 
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| 283 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this)                                            { io_context_params default_params;    this{"Anonymous Cluster", default_preemption(), 1, default_params}; } | 
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| 284 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, Duration preemption_rate)                  { io_context_params default_params;    this{"Anonymous Cluster", preemption_rate, 1, default_params}; } | 
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| 285 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, const char name[])                         { io_context_params default_params;    this{name, default_preemption(), 1, default_params}; } | 
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| 286 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, unsigned num_io)                           { io_context_params default_params;    this{"Anonymous Cluster", default_preemption(), num_io, default_params}; } | 
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| 287 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, Duration preemption_rate, unsigned num_io) { io_context_params default_params;    this{"Anonymous Cluster", preemption_rate, num_io, default_params}; } | 
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| 288 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, const char name[], unsigned num_io)        { io_context_params default_params;    this{name, default_preemption(), num_io, default_params}; } | 
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| 289 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, const io_context_params & io_params)                                            { this{"Anonymous Cluster", default_preemption(), 1, io_params}; } | 
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| 290 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, Duration preemption_rate, const io_context_params & io_params)                  { this{"Anonymous Cluster", preemption_rate, 1, io_params}; } | 
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| 291 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, const char name[], const io_context_params & io_params)                         { this{name, default_preemption(), 1, io_params}; } | 
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| 292 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, unsigned num_io, const io_context_params & io_params)                           { this{"Anonymous Cluster", default_preemption(), num_io, io_params}; } | 
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| 293 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, Duration preemption_rate, unsigned num_io, const io_context_params & io_params) { this{"Anonymous Cluster", preemption_rate, num_io, io_params}; } | 
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| 294 | static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, const char name[], unsigned num_io, const io_context_params & io_params)        { this{name, default_preemption(), num_io, io_params}; } | 
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| 295 |  | 
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| 296 | static inline [cluster *&, cluster *& ] __get( cluster & this ) __attribute__((const)) { return this.node.[next, prev]; } | 
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| 297 |  | 
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| 298 | static inline struct processor * active_processor() { return publicTLS_get( this_processor ); } // UNSAFE | 
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| 299 | static inline struct cluster   * active_cluster  () { return publicTLS_get( this_processor )->cltr; } | 
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| 300 |  | 
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| 301 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__) | 
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| 302 | void print_stats_now( cluster & this, int flags ); | 
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| 303 |  | 
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| 304 | static inline void print_stats_at_exit( cluster & this, int flags ) { | 
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| 305 | this.print_stats |= flags; | 
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| 306 | } | 
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| 307 |  | 
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| 308 | static inline void print_stats_at_exit( processor & this, int flags ) { | 
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| 309 | this.print_stats |= flags; | 
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| 310 | } | 
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| 311 |  | 
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| 312 | void print_halts( processor & this ); | 
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| 313 | #endif | 
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| 314 |  | 
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| 315 | // Local Variables: // | 
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| 316 | // mode: c // | 
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| 317 | // tab-width: 4 // | 
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| 318 | // End: // | 
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