source: libcfa/src/concurrency/kernel.cfa@ b544afa

ADT arm-eh ast-experimental enum forall-pointer-decay jacob/cs343-translation jenkins-sandbox new-ast new-ast-unique-expr pthread-emulation qualifiedEnum
Last change on this file since b544afa was 2026bb6, checked in by Thierry Delisle <tdelisle@…>, 6 years ago

More robust fix for optionally linking threads

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File size: 26.4 KB
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1//
2// Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2016 University of Waterloo
3//
4// The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
5// file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
6//
7// kernel.c --
8//
9// Author : Thierry Delisle
10// Created On : Tue Jan 17 12:27:26 2017
11// Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
12// Last Modified On : Thu Jun 20 17:21:23 2019
13// Update Count : 25
14//
15
16#define __cforall_thread__
17
18//C Includes
19#include <stddef.h>
20#include <errno.h>
21#include <string.h>
22extern "C" {
23#include <stdio.h>
24#include <fenv.h>
25#include <sys/resource.h>
26#include <signal.h>
27#include <unistd.h>
28}
29
30//CFA Includes
31#include "time.hfa"
32#include "kernel_private.hfa"
33#include "preemption.hfa"
34#include "startup.hfa"
35
36//Private includes
37#define __CFA_INVOKE_PRIVATE__
38#include "invoke.h"
39
40//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
41// Some assembly required
42#if defined( __i386 )
43 #define CtxGet( ctx ) \
44 __asm__ volatile ( \
45 "movl %%esp,%0\n"\
46 "movl %%ebp,%1\n"\
47 : "=rm" (ctx.SP),\
48 "=rm" (ctx.FP) \
49 )
50
51 // mxcr : SSE Status and Control bits (control bits are preserved across function calls)
52 // fcw : X87 FPU control word (preserved across function calls)
53 #define __x87_store \
54 uint32_t __mxcr; \
55 uint16_t __fcw; \
56 __asm__ volatile ( \
57 "stmxcsr %0\n" \
58 "fnstcw %1\n" \
59 : "=m" (__mxcr),\
60 "=m" (__fcw) \
61 )
62
63 #define __x87_load \
64 __asm__ volatile ( \
65 "fldcw %1\n" \
66 "ldmxcsr %0\n" \
67 ::"m" (__mxcr),\
68 "m" (__fcw) \
69 )
70
71#elif defined( __x86_64 )
72 #define CtxGet( ctx ) \
73 __asm__ volatile ( \
74 "movq %%rsp,%0\n"\
75 "movq %%rbp,%1\n"\
76 : "=rm" (ctx.SP),\
77 "=rm" (ctx.FP) \
78 )
79
80 #define __x87_store \
81 uint32_t __mxcr; \
82 uint16_t __fcw; \
83 __asm__ volatile ( \
84 "stmxcsr %0\n" \
85 "fnstcw %1\n" \
86 : "=m" (__mxcr),\
87 "=m" (__fcw) \
88 )
89
90 #define __x87_load \
91 __asm__ volatile ( \
92 "fldcw %1\n" \
93 "ldmxcsr %0\n" \
94 :: "m" (__mxcr),\
95 "m" (__fcw) \
96 )
97
98
99#elif defined( __ARM_ARCH )
100#define CtxGet( ctx ) __asm__ ( \
101 "mov %0,%%sp\n" \
102 "mov %1,%%r11\n" \
103 : "=rm" (ctx.SP), "=rm" (ctx.FP) )
104#else
105 #error unknown hardware architecture
106#endif
107
108//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
109//Start and stop routine for the kernel, declared first to make sure they run first
110static void kernel_startup(void) __attribute__(( constructor( STARTUP_PRIORITY_KERNEL ) ));
111static void kernel_shutdown(void) __attribute__(( destructor ( STARTUP_PRIORITY_KERNEL ) ));
112
113//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
114// Kernel storage
115KERNEL_STORAGE(cluster, mainCluster);
116KERNEL_STORAGE(processor, mainProcessor);
117KERNEL_STORAGE(thread_desc, mainThread);
118KERNEL_STORAGE(__stack_t, mainThreadCtx);
119
120cluster * mainCluster;
121processor * mainProcessor;
122thread_desc * mainThread;
123
124extern "C" {
125struct { __dllist_t(cluster) list; __spinlock_t lock; } __cfa_dbg_global_clusters;
126}
127
128size_t __page_size = 0;
129
130//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
131// Global state
132thread_local struct KernelThreadData kernelTLS __attribute__ ((tls_model ( "initial-exec" ))) = {
133 NULL,
134 NULL,
135 { 1, false, false }
136};
137
138//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
139// Struct to steal stack
140struct current_stack_info_t {
141 __stack_t * storage; // pointer to stack object
142 void *base; // base of stack
143 void *limit; // stack grows towards stack limit
144 void *context; // address of cfa_context_t
145};
146
147void ?{}( current_stack_info_t & this ) {
148 __stack_context_t ctx;
149 CtxGet( ctx );
150 this.base = ctx.FP;
151
152 rlimit r;
153 getrlimit( RLIMIT_STACK, &r);
154 size_t size = r.rlim_cur;
155
156 this.limit = (void *)(((intptr_t)this.base) - size);
157 this.context = &storage_mainThreadCtx;
158}
159
160//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
161// Main thread construction
162
163void ?{}( coroutine_desc & this, current_stack_info_t * info) with( this ) {
164 stack.storage = info->storage;
165 with(*stack.storage) {
166 limit = info->limit;
167 base = info->base;
168 }
169 __attribute__((may_alias)) intptr_t * istorage = (intptr_t*) &stack.storage;
170 *istorage |= 0x1;
171 name = "Main Thread";
172 state = Start;
173 starter = NULL;
174 last = NULL;
175 cancellation = NULL;
176}
177
178void ?{}( thread_desc & this, current_stack_info_t * info) with( this ) {
179 state = Start;
180 self_cor{ info };
181 curr_cor = &self_cor;
182 curr_cluster = mainCluster;
183 self_mon.owner = &this;
184 self_mon.recursion = 1;
185 self_mon_p = &self_mon;
186 next = NULL;
187
188 node.next = NULL;
189 node.prev = NULL;
190 doregister(curr_cluster, this);
191
192 monitors{ &self_mon_p, 1, (fptr_t)0 };
193}
194
195//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
196// Processor coroutine
197void ?{}(processorCtx_t & this) {
198
199}
200
201// Construct the processor context of non-main processors
202static void ?{}(processorCtx_t & this, processor * proc, current_stack_info_t * info) {
203 (this.__cor){ info };
204 this.proc = proc;
205}
206
207static void start(processor * this);
208void ?{}(processor & this, const char * name, cluster & cltr) with( this ) {
209 this.name = name;
210 this.cltr = &cltr;
211 terminated{ 0 };
212 do_terminate = false;
213 preemption_alarm = NULL;
214 pending_preemption = false;
215 runner.proc = &this;
216
217 idleLock{};
218
219 start( &this );
220}
221
222void ^?{}(processor & this) with( this ){
223 if( ! __atomic_load_n(&do_terminate, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) ) {
224 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : core %p signaling termination\n", &this);
225
226 __atomic_store_n(&do_terminate, true, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
227 wake( &this );
228
229 P( terminated );
230 verify( kernelTLS.this_processor != &this);
231 }
232
233 pthread_join( kernel_thread, NULL );
234}
235
236void ?{}(cluster & this, const char * name, Duration preemption_rate) with( this ) {
237 this.name = name;
238 this.preemption_rate = preemption_rate;
239 ready_queue{};
240 ready_queue_lock{};
241
242 procs{ __get };
243 idles{ __get };
244 threads{ __get };
245
246 doregister(this);
247}
248
249void ^?{}(cluster & this) {
250 unregister(this);
251}
252
253//=============================================================================================
254// Kernel Scheduling logic
255//=============================================================================================
256static void runThread(processor * this, thread_desc * dst);
257static void finishRunning(processor * this);
258static void halt(processor * this);
259
260//Main of the processor contexts
261void main(processorCtx_t & runner) {
262 processor * this = runner.proc;
263 verify(this);
264
265 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : core %p starting\n", this);
266
267 doregister(this->cltr, this);
268
269 {
270 // Setup preemption data
271 preemption_scope scope = { this };
272
273 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : core %p started\n", this);
274
275 thread_desc * readyThread = NULL;
276 for( unsigned int spin_count = 0; ! __atomic_load_n(&this->do_terminate, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); spin_count++ )
277 {
278 readyThread = nextThread( this->cltr );
279
280 if(readyThread)
281 {
282 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
283
284 runThread(this, readyThread);
285
286 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
287
288 //Some actions need to be taken from the kernel
289 finishRunning(this);
290
291 spin_count = 0;
292 }
293 else
294 {
295 // spin(this, &spin_count);
296 halt(this);
297 }
298 }
299
300 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : core %p stopping\n", this);
301 }
302
303 unregister(this->cltr, this);
304
305 V( this->terminated );
306
307 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : core %p terminated\n", this);
308}
309
310static int * __volatile_errno() __attribute__((noinline));
311static int * __volatile_errno() { asm(""); return &errno; }
312
313// KERNEL ONLY
314// runThread runs a thread by context switching
315// from the processor coroutine to the target thread
316static void runThread(processor * this, thread_desc * thrd_dst) {
317 coroutine_desc * proc_cor = get_coroutine(this->runner);
318
319 // Reset the terminating actions here
320 this->finish.action_code = No_Action;
321
322 // Update global state
323 kernelTLS.this_thread = thrd_dst;
324
325 // set state of processor coroutine to inactive and the thread to active
326 proc_cor->state = proc_cor->state == Halted ? Halted : Inactive;
327 thrd_dst->state = Active;
328
329 // set context switch to the thread that the processor is executing
330 verify( thrd_dst->context.SP );
331 CtxSwitch( &proc_cor->context, &thrd_dst->context );
332 // when CtxSwitch returns we are back in the processor coroutine
333
334 // set state of processor coroutine to active and the thread to inactive
335 thrd_dst->state = thrd_dst->state == Halted ? Halted : Inactive;
336 proc_cor->state = Active;
337}
338
339// KERNEL_ONLY
340static void returnToKernel() {
341 coroutine_desc * proc_cor = get_coroutine(kernelTLS.this_processor->runner);
342 thread_desc * thrd_src = kernelTLS.this_thread;
343
344 // set state of current coroutine to inactive
345 thrd_src->state = thrd_src->state == Halted ? Halted : Inactive;
346 proc_cor->state = Active;
347 int local_errno = *__volatile_errno();
348 #if defined( __i386 ) || defined( __x86_64 )
349 __x87_store;
350 #endif
351
352 // set new coroutine that the processor is executing
353 // and context switch to it
354 verify( proc_cor->context.SP );
355 CtxSwitch( &thrd_src->context, &proc_cor->context );
356
357 // set state of new coroutine to active
358 proc_cor->state = proc_cor->state == Halted ? Halted : Inactive;
359 thrd_src->state = Active;
360
361 #if defined( __i386 ) || defined( __x86_64 )
362 __x87_load;
363 #endif
364 *__volatile_errno() = local_errno;
365}
366
367// KERNEL_ONLY
368// Once a thread has finished running, some of
369// its final actions must be executed from the kernel
370static void finishRunning(processor * this) with( this->finish ) {
371 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
372 choose( action_code ) {
373 case No_Action:
374 break;
375 case Release:
376 unlock( *lock );
377 case Schedule:
378 ScheduleThread( thrd );
379 case Release_Schedule:
380 unlock( *lock );
381 ScheduleThread( thrd );
382 case Release_Multi:
383 for(int i = 0; i < lock_count; i++) {
384 unlock( *locks[i] );
385 }
386 case Release_Multi_Schedule:
387 for(int i = 0; i < lock_count; i++) {
388 unlock( *locks[i] );
389 }
390 for(int i = 0; i < thrd_count; i++) {
391 ScheduleThread( thrds[i] );
392 }
393 case Callback:
394 callback();
395 default:
396 abort("KERNEL ERROR: Unexpected action to run after thread");
397 }
398}
399
400// KERNEL_ONLY
401// Context invoker for processors
402// This is the entry point for processors (kernel threads)
403// It effectively constructs a coroutine by stealing the pthread stack
404static void * CtxInvokeProcessor(void * arg) {
405 processor * proc = (processor *) arg;
406 kernelTLS.this_processor = proc;
407 kernelTLS.this_thread = NULL;
408 kernelTLS.preemption_state.[enabled, disable_count] = [false, 1];
409 // SKULLDUGGERY: We want to create a context for the processor coroutine
410 // which is needed for the 2-step context switch. However, there is no reason
411 // to waste the perfectly valid stack create by pthread.
412 current_stack_info_t info;
413 __stack_t ctx;
414 info.storage = &ctx;
415 (proc->runner){ proc, &info };
416
417 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Coroutine : created stack %p\n", get_coroutine(proc->runner)->stack.storage);
418
419 //Set global state
420 kernelTLS.this_thread = NULL;
421
422 //We now have a proper context from which to schedule threads
423 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : core %p created (%p, %p)\n", proc, &proc->runner, &ctx);
424
425 // SKULLDUGGERY: Since the coroutine doesn't have its own stack, we can't
426 // resume it to start it like it normally would, it will just context switch
427 // back to here. Instead directly call the main since we already are on the
428 // appropriate stack.
429 get_coroutine(proc->runner)->state = Active;
430 main( proc->runner );
431 get_coroutine(proc->runner)->state = Halted;
432
433 // Main routine of the core returned, the core is now fully terminated
434 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : core %p main ended (%p)\n", proc, &proc->runner);
435
436 return NULL;
437}
438
439static void start(processor * this) {
440 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : Starting core %p\n", this);
441
442 pthread_create( &this->kernel_thread, NULL, CtxInvokeProcessor, (void*)this );
443
444 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : core %p started\n", this);
445}
446
447// KERNEL_ONLY
448void kernel_first_resume( processor * this ) {
449 thread_desc * src = mainThread;
450 coroutine_desc * dst = get_coroutine(this->runner);
451
452 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
453
454 __stack_prepare( &dst->stack, 65000 );
455 CtxStart(&this->runner, CtxInvokeCoroutine);
456
457 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
458
459 dst->last = &src->self_cor;
460 dst->starter = dst->starter ? dst->starter : &src->self_cor;
461
462 // set state of current coroutine to inactive
463 src->state = src->state == Halted ? Halted : Inactive;
464
465 // context switch to specified coroutine
466 verify( dst->context.SP );
467 CtxSwitch( &src->context, &dst->context );
468 // when CtxSwitch returns we are back in the src coroutine
469
470 // set state of new coroutine to active
471 src->state = Active;
472
473 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
474}
475
476// KERNEL_ONLY
477void kernel_last_resume( processor * this ) {
478 coroutine_desc * src = &mainThread->self_cor;
479 coroutine_desc * dst = get_coroutine(this->runner);
480
481 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
482 verify( dst->starter == src );
483 verify( dst->context.SP );
484
485 // context switch to the processor
486 CtxSwitch( &src->context, &dst->context );
487}
488
489//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
490// Scheduler routines
491
492// KERNEL ONLY
493void ScheduleThread( thread_desc * thrd ) {
494 verify( thrd );
495 verify( thrd->state != Halted );
496
497 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
498
499 verifyf( thrd->next == NULL, "Expected null got %p", thrd->next );
500
501 with( *thrd->curr_cluster ) {
502 lock ( ready_queue_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2 );
503 bool was_empty = !(ready_queue != 0);
504 append( ready_queue, thrd );
505 unlock( ready_queue_lock );
506
507 if(was_empty) {
508 lock (proc_list_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2);
509 if(idles) {
510 wake_fast(idles.head);
511 }
512 unlock (proc_list_lock);
513 }
514 else if( struct processor * idle = idles.head ) {
515 wake_fast(idle);
516 }
517
518 }
519
520 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
521}
522
523// KERNEL ONLY
524thread_desc * nextThread(cluster * this) with( *this ) {
525 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
526 lock( ready_queue_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2 );
527 thread_desc * head = pop_head( ready_queue );
528 unlock( ready_queue_lock );
529 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
530 return head;
531}
532
533void BlockInternal() {
534 disable_interrupts();
535 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
536 returnToKernel();
537 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
538 enable_interrupts( __cfaabi_dbg_ctx );
539}
540
541void BlockInternal( __spinlock_t * lock ) {
542 disable_interrupts();
543 with( *kernelTLS.this_processor ) {
544 finish.action_code = Release;
545 finish.lock = lock;
546 }
547
548 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
549 returnToKernel();
550 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
551
552 enable_interrupts( __cfaabi_dbg_ctx );
553}
554
555void BlockInternal( thread_desc * thrd ) {
556 disable_interrupts();
557 with( * kernelTLS.this_processor ) {
558 finish.action_code = Schedule;
559 finish.thrd = thrd;
560 }
561
562 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
563 returnToKernel();
564 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
565
566 enable_interrupts( __cfaabi_dbg_ctx );
567}
568
569void BlockInternal( __spinlock_t * lock, thread_desc * thrd ) {
570 assert(thrd);
571 disable_interrupts();
572 with( * kernelTLS.this_processor ) {
573 finish.action_code = Release_Schedule;
574 finish.lock = lock;
575 finish.thrd = thrd;
576 }
577
578 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
579 returnToKernel();
580 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
581
582 enable_interrupts( __cfaabi_dbg_ctx );
583}
584
585void BlockInternal(__spinlock_t * locks [], unsigned short count) {
586 disable_interrupts();
587 with( * kernelTLS.this_processor ) {
588 finish.action_code = Release_Multi;
589 finish.locks = locks;
590 finish.lock_count = count;
591 }
592
593 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
594 returnToKernel();
595 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
596
597 enable_interrupts( __cfaabi_dbg_ctx );
598}
599
600void BlockInternal(__spinlock_t * locks [], unsigned short lock_count, thread_desc * thrds [], unsigned short thrd_count) {
601 disable_interrupts();
602 with( *kernelTLS.this_processor ) {
603 finish.action_code = Release_Multi_Schedule;
604 finish.locks = locks;
605 finish.lock_count = lock_count;
606 finish.thrds = thrds;
607 finish.thrd_count = thrd_count;
608 }
609
610 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
611 returnToKernel();
612 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
613
614 enable_interrupts( __cfaabi_dbg_ctx );
615}
616
617void BlockInternal(__finish_callback_fptr_t callback) {
618 disable_interrupts();
619 with( *kernelTLS.this_processor ) {
620 finish.action_code = Callback;
621 finish.callback = callback;
622 }
623
624 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
625 returnToKernel();
626 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
627
628 enable_interrupts( __cfaabi_dbg_ctx );
629}
630
631// KERNEL ONLY
632void LeaveThread(__spinlock_t * lock, thread_desc * thrd) {
633 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
634 with( * kernelTLS.this_processor ) {
635 finish.action_code = thrd ? Release_Schedule : Release;
636 finish.lock = lock;
637 finish.thrd = thrd;
638 }
639
640 returnToKernel();
641}
642
643//=============================================================================================
644// Kernel Setup logic
645//=============================================================================================
646//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
647// Kernel boot procedures
648static void kernel_startup(void) {
649 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
650 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : Starting\n");
651
652 __page_size = sysconf( _SC_PAGESIZE );
653
654 __cfa_dbg_global_clusters.list{ __get };
655 __cfa_dbg_global_clusters.lock{};
656
657 // Initialize the main cluster
658 mainCluster = (cluster *)&storage_mainCluster;
659 (*mainCluster){"Main Cluster"};
660
661 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : Main cluster ready\n");
662
663 // Start by initializing the main thread
664 // SKULLDUGGERY: the mainThread steals the process main thread
665 // which will then be scheduled by the mainProcessor normally
666 mainThread = (thread_desc *)&storage_mainThread;
667 current_stack_info_t info;
668 info.storage = (__stack_t*)&storage_mainThreadCtx;
669 (*mainThread){ &info };
670
671 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : Main thread ready\n");
672
673
674
675 // Construct the processor context of the main processor
676 void ?{}(processorCtx_t & this, processor * proc) {
677 (this.__cor){ "Processor" };
678 this.__cor.starter = NULL;
679 this.proc = proc;
680 }
681
682 void ?{}(processor & this) with( this ) {
683 name = "Main Processor";
684 cltr = mainCluster;
685 terminated{ 0 };
686 do_terminate = false;
687 preemption_alarm = NULL;
688 pending_preemption = false;
689 kernel_thread = pthread_self();
690
691 runner{ &this };
692 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : constructed main processor context %p\n", &runner);
693 }
694
695 // Initialize the main processor and the main processor ctx
696 // (the coroutine that contains the processing control flow)
697 mainProcessor = (processor *)&storage_mainProcessor;
698 (*mainProcessor){};
699
700 //initialize the global state variables
701 kernelTLS.this_processor = mainProcessor;
702 kernelTLS.this_thread = mainThread;
703
704 // Enable preemption
705 kernel_start_preemption();
706
707 // Add the main thread to the ready queue
708 // once resume is called on mainProcessor->runner the mainThread needs to be scheduled like any normal thread
709 ScheduleThread(mainThread);
710
711 // SKULLDUGGERY: Force a context switch to the main processor to set the main thread's context to the current UNIX
712 // context. Hence, the main thread does not begin through CtxInvokeThread, like all other threads. The trick here is that
713 // mainThread is on the ready queue when this call is made.
714 kernel_first_resume( kernelTLS.this_processor );
715
716
717
718 // THE SYSTEM IS NOW COMPLETELY RUNNING
719 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : Started\n--------------------------------------------------\n\n");
720
721 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
722 enable_interrupts( __cfaabi_dbg_ctx );
723 verify( TL_GET( preemption_state.enabled ) );
724}
725
726static void kernel_shutdown(void) {
727 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("\n--------------------------------------------------\nKernel : Shutting down\n");
728
729 verify( TL_GET( preemption_state.enabled ) );
730 disable_interrupts();
731 verify( ! kernelTLS.preemption_state.enabled );
732
733 // SKULLDUGGERY: Notify the mainProcessor it needs to terminates.
734 // When its coroutine terminates, it return control to the mainThread
735 // which is currently here
736 __atomic_store_n(&mainProcessor->do_terminate, true, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
737 kernel_last_resume( kernelTLS.this_processor );
738 mainThread->self_cor.state = Halted;
739
740 // THE SYSTEM IS NOW COMPLETELY STOPPED
741
742 // Disable preemption
743 kernel_stop_preemption();
744
745 // Destroy the main processor and its context in reverse order of construction
746 // These were manually constructed so we need manually destroy them
747 ^(mainProcessor->runner){};
748 ^(mainProcessor){};
749
750 // Final step, destroy the main thread since it is no longer needed
751 // Since we provided a stack to this taxk it will not destroy anything
752 ^(mainThread){};
753
754 ^(__cfa_dbg_global_clusters.list){};
755 ^(__cfa_dbg_global_clusters.lock){};
756
757 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : Shutdown complete\n");
758}
759
760//=============================================================================================
761// Kernel Quiescing
762//=============================================================================================
763static void halt(processor * this) with( *this ) {
764 // verify( ! __atomic_load_n(&do_terminate, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) );
765
766 with( *cltr ) {
767 lock (proc_list_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2);
768 remove (procs, *this);
769 push_front(idles, *this);
770 unlock (proc_list_lock);
771 }
772
773 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : Processor %p ready to sleep\n", this);
774
775 wait( idleLock );
776
777 __cfaabi_dbg_print_safe("Kernel : Processor %p woke up and ready to run\n", this);
778
779 with( *cltr ) {
780 lock (proc_list_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2);
781 remove (idles, *this);
782 push_front(procs, *this);
783 unlock (proc_list_lock);
784 }
785}
786
787//=============================================================================================
788// Unexpected Terminating logic
789//=============================================================================================
790static __spinlock_t kernel_abort_lock;
791static bool kernel_abort_called = false;
792
793void * kernel_abort(void) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__)) {
794 // abort cannot be recursively entered by the same or different processors because all signal handlers return when
795 // the globalAbort flag is true.
796 lock( kernel_abort_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2 );
797
798 // first task to abort ?
799 if ( kernel_abort_called ) { // not first task to abort ?
800 unlock( kernel_abort_lock );
801
802 sigset_t mask;
803 sigemptyset( &mask );
804 sigaddset( &mask, SIGALRM ); // block SIGALRM signals
805 sigsuspend( &mask ); // block the processor to prevent further damage during abort
806 _exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); // if processor unblocks before it is killed, terminate it
807 }
808 else {
809 kernel_abort_called = true;
810 unlock( kernel_abort_lock );
811 }
812
813 return kernelTLS.this_thread;
814}
815
816void kernel_abort_msg( void * kernel_data, char * abort_text, int abort_text_size ) {
817 thread_desc * thrd = kernel_data;
818
819 if(thrd) {
820 int len = snprintf( abort_text, abort_text_size, "Error occurred while executing thread %.256s (%p)", thrd->self_cor.name, thrd );
821 __cfaabi_dbg_bits_write( abort_text, len );
822
823 if ( &thrd->self_cor != thrd->curr_cor ) {
824 len = snprintf( abort_text, abort_text_size, " in coroutine %.256s (%p).\n", thrd->curr_cor->name, thrd->curr_cor );
825 __cfaabi_dbg_bits_write( abort_text, len );
826 }
827 else {
828 __cfaabi_dbg_bits_write( ".\n", 2 );
829 }
830 }
831 else {
832 int len = snprintf( abort_text, abort_text_size, "Error occurred outside of any thread.\n" );
833 __cfaabi_dbg_bits_write( abort_text, len );
834 }
835}
836
837int kernel_abort_lastframe( void ) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__)) {
838 return get_coroutine(kernelTLS.this_thread) == get_coroutine(mainThread) ? 4 : 2;
839}
840
841static __spinlock_t kernel_debug_lock;
842
843extern "C" {
844 void __cfaabi_dbg_bits_acquire() {
845 lock( kernel_debug_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2 );
846 }
847
848 void __cfaabi_dbg_bits_release() {
849 unlock( kernel_debug_lock );
850 }
851}
852
853//=============================================================================================
854// Kernel Utilities
855//=============================================================================================
856//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
857// Locks
858void ?{}( semaphore & this, int count = 1 ) {
859 (this.lock){};
860 this.count = count;
861 (this.waiting){};
862}
863void ^?{}(semaphore & this) {}
864
865void P(semaphore & this) with( this ){
866 lock( lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2 );
867 count -= 1;
868 if ( count < 0 ) {
869 // queue current task
870 append( waiting, kernelTLS.this_thread );
871
872 // atomically release spin lock and block
873 BlockInternal( &lock );
874 }
875 else {
876 unlock( lock );
877 }
878}
879
880void V(semaphore & this) with( this ) {
881 thread_desc * thrd = NULL;
882 lock( lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2 );
883 count += 1;
884 if ( count <= 0 ) {
885 // remove task at head of waiting list
886 thrd = pop_head( waiting );
887 }
888
889 unlock( lock );
890
891 // make new owner
892 WakeThread( thrd );
893}
894
895//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
896// Global Queues
897void doregister( cluster & cltr ) {
898 lock ( __cfa_dbg_global_clusters.lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2);
899 push_front( __cfa_dbg_global_clusters.list, cltr );
900 unlock ( __cfa_dbg_global_clusters.lock );
901}
902
903void unregister( cluster & cltr ) {
904 lock ( __cfa_dbg_global_clusters.lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2);
905 remove( __cfa_dbg_global_clusters.list, cltr );
906 unlock( __cfa_dbg_global_clusters.lock );
907}
908
909void doregister( cluster * cltr, thread_desc & thrd ) {
910 lock (cltr->thread_list_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2);
911 cltr->nthreads += 1;
912 push_front(cltr->threads, thrd);
913 unlock (cltr->thread_list_lock);
914}
915
916void unregister( cluster * cltr, thread_desc & thrd ) {
917 lock (cltr->thread_list_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2);
918 remove(cltr->threads, thrd );
919 cltr->nthreads -= 1;
920 unlock(cltr->thread_list_lock);
921}
922
923void doregister( cluster * cltr, processor * proc ) {
924 lock (cltr->proc_list_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2);
925 cltr->nprocessors += 1;
926 push_front(cltr->procs, *proc);
927 unlock (cltr->proc_list_lock);
928}
929
930void unregister( cluster * cltr, processor * proc ) {
931 lock (cltr->proc_list_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2);
932 remove(cltr->procs, *proc );
933 cltr->nprocessors -= 1;
934 unlock(cltr->proc_list_lock);
935}
936
937//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
938// Debug
939__cfaabi_dbg_debug_do(
940 extern "C" {
941 void __cfaabi_dbg_record(__spinlock_t & this, const char * prev_name) {
942 this.prev_name = prev_name;
943 this.prev_thrd = kernelTLS.this_thread;
944 }
945 }
946)
947
948//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
949// Debug
950bool threading_enabled(void) {
951 return true;
952}
953// Local Variables: //
954// mode: c //
955// tab-width: 4 //
956// End: //
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