source: libcfa/src/concurrency/kernel.cfa @ 040334e

ADTast-experimentalenumforall-pointer-decaypthread-emulationqualifiedEnum
Last change on this file since 040334e was 040334e, checked in by Thierry Delisle <tdelisle@…>, 2 years ago

Removed so-called 'new proc main' which wasn't useful.

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 28.4 KB
Line 
1//
2// Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2016 University of Waterloo
3//
4// The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
5// file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
6//
7// kernel.c --
8//
9// Author           : Thierry Delisle
10// Created On       : Tue Jan 17 12:27:26 2017
11// Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
12// Last Modified On : Mon Aug 31 07:08:20 2020
13// Update Count     : 71
14//
15
16#define __cforall_thread__
17#define _GNU_SOURCE
18
19// #define __CFA_DEBUG_PRINT_RUNTIME_CORE__
20
21//C Includes
22#include <errno.h>
23#include <stdio.h>
24#include <string.h>
25#include <signal.h>
26#include <unistd.h>
27extern "C" {
28        #include <sys/eventfd.h>
29        #include <sys/uio.h>
30}
31
32//CFA Includes
33#include "kernel_private.hfa"
34#include "preemption.hfa"
35#include "strstream.hfa"
36#include "device/cpu.hfa"
37#include "io/types.hfa"
38
39//Private includes
40#define __CFA_INVOKE_PRIVATE__
41#include "invoke.h"
42
43#if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
44        #define __STATS( ...) __VA_ARGS__
45#else
46        #define __STATS( ...)
47#endif
48
49//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
50// Some assembly required
51#if defined( __i386 )
52        // mxcr : SSE Status and Control bits (control bits are preserved across function calls)
53        // fcw  : X87 FPU control word (preserved across function calls)
54        #define __x87_store         \
55                uint32_t __mxcr;      \
56                uint16_t __fcw;       \
57                __asm__ volatile (    \
58                        "stmxcsr %0\n"  \
59                        "fnstcw  %1\n"  \
60                        : "=m" (__mxcr),\
61                                "=m" (__fcw)  \
62                )
63
64        #define __x87_load         \
65                __asm__ volatile (   \
66                        "fldcw  %1\n"  \
67                        "ldmxcsr %0\n" \
68                        ::"m" (__mxcr),\
69                                "m" (__fcw)  \
70                )
71
72#elif defined( __x86_64 )
73        #define __x87_store         \
74                uint32_t __mxcr;      \
75                uint16_t __fcw;       \
76                __asm__ volatile (    \
77                        "stmxcsr %0\n"  \
78                        "fnstcw  %1\n"  \
79                        : "=m" (__mxcr),\
80                                "=m" (__fcw)  \
81                )
82
83        #define __x87_load          \
84                __asm__ volatile (    \
85                        "fldcw  %1\n"   \
86                        "ldmxcsr %0\n"  \
87                        :: "m" (__mxcr),\
88                                "m" (__fcw)  \
89                )
90
91#elif defined( __arm__ )
92        #define __x87_store
93        #define __x87_load
94
95#elif defined( __aarch64__ )
96        #define __x87_store              \
97                uint32_t __fpcntl[2];    \
98                __asm__ volatile (    \
99                        "mrs x9, FPCR\n" \
100                        "mrs x10, FPSR\n"  \
101                        "stp x9, x10, %0\n"  \
102                        : "=m" (__fpcntl) : : "x9", "x10" \
103                )
104
105        #define __x87_load         \
106                __asm__ volatile (    \
107                        "ldp x9, x10, %0\n"  \
108                        "msr FPSR, x10\n"  \
109                        "msr FPCR, x9\n" \
110                : "=m" (__fpcntl) : : "x9", "x10" \
111                )
112
113#else
114        #error unsupported hardware architecture
115#endif
116
117extern thread$ * mainThread;
118extern processor * mainProcessor;
119
120//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
121// Kernel Scheduling logic
122static thread$ * __next_thread(cluster * this);
123static thread$ * __next_thread_slow(cluster * this);
124static inline bool __must_unpark( thread$ * thrd ) __attribute((nonnull(1)));
125static void __run_thread(processor * this, thread$ * dst);
126static void __wake_one(cluster * cltr);
127
128static void idle_sleep(processor * proc, io_future_t & future, iovec & iov);
129static bool mark_idle (__cluster_proc_list & idles, processor & proc);
130static void mark_awake(__cluster_proc_list & idles, processor & proc);
131
132extern void __cfa_io_start( processor * );
133extern bool __cfa_io_drain( processor * );
134extern bool __cfa_io_flush( processor *, int min_comp );
135extern void __cfa_io_stop ( processor * );
136static inline bool __maybe_io_drain( processor * );
137
138#if defined(CFA_WITH_IO_URING_IDLE)
139        extern bool __kernel_read(processor * proc, io_future_t & future, iovec &, int fd);
140#endif
141
142extern void __disable_interrupts_hard();
143extern void __enable_interrupts_hard();
144
145
146//=============================================================================================
147// Kernel Scheduling logic
148//=============================================================================================
149//Main of the processor contexts
150void main(processorCtx_t & runner) {
151        // Because of a bug, we couldn't initialized the seed on construction
152        // Do it here
153        __cfaabi_tls.rand_seed ^= rdtscl();
154        __cfaabi_tls.ready_rng.fwd_seed = 25214903917_l64u * (rdtscl() ^ (uintptr_t)&runner);
155        __tls_rand_advance_bck();
156
157        processor * this = runner.proc;
158        verify(this);
159
160        io_future_t future; // used for idle sleep when io_uring is present
161        future.self.ptr = 1p;  // mark it as already fulfilled so we know if there is a pending request or not
162        eventfd_t idle_val;
163        iovec idle_iovec = { &idle_val, sizeof(idle_val) };
164
165        __cfa_io_start( this );
166
167        __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p starting\n", this);
168        #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
169                if( this->print_halts ) {
170                        __cfaabi_bits_print_safe( STDOUT_FILENO, "Processor : %d - %s (%p)\n", this->unique_id, this->name, (void*)this);
171                }
172        #endif
173
174        {
175                // Setup preemption data
176                preemption_scope scope = { this };
177
178                // if we need to run some special setup, now is the time to do it.
179                if(this->init.thrd) {
180                        this->init.thrd->curr_cluster = this->cltr;
181                        __run_thread(this, this->init.thrd);
182                }
183
184                __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p started\n", this);
185
186                thread$ * readyThread = 0p;
187                MAIN_LOOP:
188                for() {
189                        // Check if there is pending io
190                        __maybe_io_drain( this );
191
192                        // Try to get the next thread
193                        readyThread = __next_thread( this->cltr );
194
195                        if( !readyThread ) {
196                                __tls_stats()->io.flush.idle++;
197                                __cfa_io_flush( this, 0 );
198
199                                readyThread = __next_thread_slow( this->cltr );
200                        }
201
202                        HALT:
203                        if( !readyThread ) {
204                                // Don't block if we are done
205                                if( __atomic_load_n(&this->do_terminate, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) ) break MAIN_LOOP;
206
207                                // Push self to idle stack
208                                if(!mark_idle(this->cltr->procs, * this)) continue MAIN_LOOP;
209
210                                // Confirm the ready-queue is empty
211                                readyThread = __next_thread_slow( this->cltr );
212                                if( readyThread ) {
213                                        // A thread was found, cancel the halt
214                                        mark_awake(this->cltr->procs, * this);
215
216                                        #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
217                                                __tls_stats()->ready.sleep.cancels++;
218                                        #endif
219
220                                        // continue the mai loop
221                                        break HALT;
222                                }
223
224                                idle_sleep( this, future, idle_iovec );
225
226                                // We were woken up, remove self from idle
227                                mark_awake(this->cltr->procs, * this);
228
229                                // DON'T just proceed, start looking again
230                                continue MAIN_LOOP;
231                        }
232
233                        /* paranoid */ verify( readyThread );
234
235                        // Reset io dirty bit
236                        this->io.dirty = false;
237
238                        // We found a thread run it
239                        __run_thread(this, readyThread);
240
241                        // Are we done?
242                        if( __atomic_load_n(&this->do_terminate, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) ) break MAIN_LOOP;
243
244                        if(this->io.pending && !this->io.dirty) {
245                                __tls_stats()->io.flush.dirty++;
246                                __cfa_io_flush( this, 0 );
247                        }
248                }
249
250                __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p stopping\n", this);
251        }
252
253        for(int i = 0; !available(future); i++) {
254                if(i > 1000) __cfaabi_dbg_write( "ERROR: kernel has bin spinning on a flush after exit loop.\n", 60);
255                __cfa_io_flush( this, 1 );
256        }
257
258        __cfa_io_stop( this );
259
260        post( this->terminated );
261
262        if(this == mainProcessor) {
263                // HACK : the coroutine context switch expects this_thread to be set
264                // and it make sense for it to be set in all other cases except here
265                // fake it
266                __cfaabi_tls.this_thread = mainThread;
267        }
268
269        __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p terminated\n", this);
270}
271
272static int * __volatile_errno() __attribute__((noinline));
273static int * __volatile_errno() { asm(""); return &errno; }
274
275// KERNEL ONLY
276// runThread runs a thread by context switching
277// from the processor coroutine to the target thread
278static void __run_thread(processor * this, thread$ * thrd_dst) {
279        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
280        /* paranoid */ verifyf( thrd_dst->state == Ready || thrd_dst->preempted != __NO_PREEMPTION, "state : %d, preempted %d\n", thrd_dst->state, thrd_dst->preempted);
281        /* paranoid */ verifyf( thrd_dst->link.next == 0p, "Expected null got %p", thrd_dst->link.next );
282        __builtin_prefetch( thrd_dst->context.SP );
283
284        __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p running thread %p (%s)\n", this, thrd_dst, thrd_dst->self_cor.name);
285
286        coroutine$ * proc_cor = get_coroutine(this->runner);
287
288        // set state of processor coroutine to inactive
289        verify(proc_cor->state == Active);
290        proc_cor->state = Blocked;
291
292        // Actually run the thread
293        RUNNING:  while(true) {
294                thrd_dst->preempted = __NO_PREEMPTION;
295                thrd_dst->state = Active;
296
297                // Update global state
298                kernelTLS().this_thread = thrd_dst;
299
300                /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
301                /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_thread == thrd_dst );
302                /* paranoid */ verify( thrd_dst->curr_cluster == this->cltr );
303                /* paranoid */ verify( thrd_dst->context.SP );
304                /* paranoid */ verify( thrd_dst->state != Halted );
305                /* paranoid */ verifyf( ((uintptr_t)thrd_dst->context.SP) < ((uintptr_t)__get_stack(thrd_dst->curr_cor)->base ) || thrd_dst->curr_cor == proc_cor || thrd_dst->corctx_flag, "ERROR : Destination thread$ %p has been corrupted.\n StackPointer too small.\n", thrd_dst ); // add escape condition if we are setting up the processor
306                /* paranoid */ verifyf( ((uintptr_t)thrd_dst->context.SP) > ((uintptr_t)__get_stack(thrd_dst->curr_cor)->limit) || thrd_dst->curr_cor == proc_cor || thrd_dst->corctx_flag, "ERROR : Destination thread$ %p has been corrupted.\n StackPointer too large.\n", thrd_dst ); // add escape condition if we are setting up the processor
307                /* paranoid */ verify( 0x0D15EA5E0D15EA5Ep == thrd_dst->canary );
308
309
310
311                // set context switch to the thread that the processor is executing
312                __cfactx_switch( &proc_cor->context, &thrd_dst->context );
313                // when __cfactx_switch returns we are back in the processor coroutine
314
315
316
317                /* paranoid */ verify( 0x0D15EA5E0D15EA5Ep == thrd_dst->canary );
318                /* paranoid */ verifyf( ((uintptr_t)thrd_dst->context.SP) > ((uintptr_t)__get_stack(thrd_dst->curr_cor)->limit) || thrd_dst->corctx_flag, "ERROR : Destination thread$ %p has been corrupted.\n StackPointer too large.\n", thrd_dst );
319                /* paranoid */ verifyf( ((uintptr_t)thrd_dst->context.SP) < ((uintptr_t)__get_stack(thrd_dst->curr_cor)->base ) || thrd_dst->corctx_flag, "ERROR : Destination thread$ %p has been corrupted.\n StackPointer too small.\n", thrd_dst );
320                /* paranoid */ verify( thrd_dst->context.SP );
321                /* paranoid */ verify( thrd_dst->curr_cluster == this->cltr );
322                /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_thread == thrd_dst );
323                /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
324
325                // Reset global state
326                kernelTLS().this_thread = 0p;
327
328                // We just finished running a thread, there are a few things that could have happened.
329                // 1 - Regular case : the thread has blocked and now one has scheduled it yet.
330                // 2 - Racy case    : the thread has blocked but someone has already tried to schedule it.
331                // 4 - Preempted
332                // In case 1, we may have won a race so we can't write to the state again.
333                // In case 2, we lost the race so we now own the thread.
334
335                if(unlikely(thrd_dst->preempted != __NO_PREEMPTION)) {
336                        // The thread was preempted, reschedule it and reset the flag
337                        schedule_thread$( thrd_dst, UNPARK_LOCAL );
338                        break RUNNING;
339                }
340
341                if(unlikely(thrd_dst->state == Halting)) {
342                        // The thread has halted, it should never be scheduled/run again
343                        // finish the thread
344                        __thread_finish( thrd_dst );
345                        break RUNNING;
346                }
347
348                /* paranoid */ verify( thrd_dst->state == Active );
349                thrd_dst->state = Blocked;
350
351                // set state of processor coroutine to active and the thread to inactive
352                int old_ticket = __atomic_fetch_sub(&thrd_dst->ticket, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
353                switch(old_ticket) {
354                        case TICKET_RUNNING:
355                                // This is case 1, the regular case, nothing more is needed
356                                break RUNNING;
357                        case TICKET_UNBLOCK:
358                                #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
359                                        __tls_stats()->ready.threads.threads++;
360                                #endif
361                                // This is case 2, the racy case, someone tried to run this thread before it finished blocking
362                                // In this case, just run it again.
363                                continue RUNNING;
364                        default:
365                                // This makes no sense, something is wrong abort
366                                abort();
367                }
368        }
369
370        // Just before returning to the processor, set the processor coroutine to active
371        proc_cor->state = Active;
372
373        __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p finished running thread %p\n", this, thrd_dst);
374
375        #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
376                __tls_stats()->ready.threads.threads--;
377        #endif
378
379        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
380}
381
382// KERNEL_ONLY
383void returnToKernel() {
384        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
385        coroutine$ * proc_cor = get_coroutine(kernelTLS().this_processor->runner);
386        thread$ * thrd_src = kernelTLS().this_thread;
387
388        __STATS( thrd_src->last_proc = kernelTLS().this_processor; )
389
390        // Run the thread on this processor
391        {
392                int local_errno = *__volatile_errno();
393                #if defined( __i386 ) || defined( __x86_64 )
394                        __x87_store;
395                #endif
396                /* paranoid */ verify( proc_cor->context.SP );
397                /* paranoid */ verify( 0x0D15EA5E0D15EA5Ep == thrd_src->canary );
398                __cfactx_switch( &thrd_src->context, &proc_cor->context );
399                /* paranoid */ verify( 0x0D15EA5E0D15EA5Ep == thrd_src->canary );
400                #if defined( __i386 ) || defined( __x86_64 )
401                        __x87_load;
402                #endif
403                *__volatile_errno() = local_errno;
404        }
405
406        #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
407                /* paranoid */ verify( thrd_src->last_proc != 0p );
408                if(thrd_src->last_proc != kernelTLS().this_processor) {
409                        __tls_stats()->ready.threads.migration++;
410                }
411        #endif
412
413        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
414        /* paranoid */ verifyf( ((uintptr_t)thrd_src->context.SP) < ((uintptr_t)__get_stack(thrd_src->curr_cor)->base ) || thrd_src->corctx_flag, "ERROR : Returning thread$ %p has been corrupted.\n StackPointer too small.\n", thrd_src );
415        /* paranoid */ verifyf( ((uintptr_t)thrd_src->context.SP) > ((uintptr_t)__get_stack(thrd_src->curr_cor)->limit) || thrd_src->corctx_flag, "ERROR : Returning thread$ %p has been corrupted.\n StackPointer too large.\n", thrd_src );
416}
417
418//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
419// Scheduler routines
420// KERNEL ONLY
421static void __schedule_thread( thread$ * thrd, unpark_hint hint ) {
422        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
423        /* paranoid */ verify( ready_schedule_islocked());
424        /* paranoid */ verify( thrd );
425        /* paranoid */ verify( thrd->state != Halted );
426        /* paranoid */ verify( thrd->curr_cluster );
427        /* paranoid */ #if defined( __CFA_WITH_VERIFY__ )
428        /* paranoid */  if( thrd->state == Blocked || thrd->state == Start ) assertf( thrd->preempted == __NO_PREEMPTION,
429                                        "Error inactive thread marked as preempted, state %d, preemption %d\n", thrd->state, thrd->preempted );
430        /* paranoid */  if( thrd->preempted != __NO_PREEMPTION ) assertf(thrd->state == Active,
431                                        "Error preempted thread marked as not currently running, state %d, preemption %d\n", thrd->state, thrd->preempted );
432        /* paranoid */ #endif
433        /* paranoid */ verifyf( thrd->link.next == 0p, "Expected null got %p", thrd->link.next );
434        /* paranoid */ verify( 0x0D15EA5E0D15EA5Ep == thrd->canary );
435
436        if (thrd->preempted == __NO_PREEMPTION) thrd->state = Ready;
437
438        // Dereference the thread now because once we push it, there is not guaranteed it's still valid.
439        struct cluster * cl = thrd->curr_cluster;
440        __STATS(bool outside = hint == UNPARK_LOCAL && thrd->last_proc && thrd->last_proc != kernelTLS().this_processor; )
441
442        // push the thread to the cluster ready-queue
443        push( cl, thrd, hint );
444
445        // variable thrd is no longer safe to use
446        thrd = 0xdeaddeaddeaddeadp;
447
448        // wake the cluster using the save variable.
449        __wake_one( cl );
450
451        #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
452                if( kernelTLS().this_stats ) {
453                        __tls_stats()->ready.threads.threads++;
454                        if(outside) {
455                                __tls_stats()->ready.threads.extunpark++;
456                        }
457                }
458                else {
459                        __atomic_fetch_add(&cl->stats->ready.threads.threads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
460                        __atomic_fetch_add(&cl->stats->ready.threads.extunpark, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
461                }
462        #endif
463
464        /* paranoid */ verify( ready_schedule_islocked());
465        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
466}
467
468void schedule_thread$( thread$ * thrd, unpark_hint hint ) {
469        ready_schedule_lock();
470                __schedule_thread( thrd, hint );
471        ready_schedule_unlock();
472}
473
474// KERNEL ONLY
475static inline thread$ * __next_thread(cluster * this) with( *this ) {
476        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
477
478        ready_schedule_lock();
479                thread$ * thrd = pop_fast( this );
480        ready_schedule_unlock();
481
482        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
483        return thrd;
484}
485
486// KERNEL ONLY
487static inline thread$ * __next_thread_slow(cluster * this) with( *this ) {
488        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
489
490        ready_schedule_lock();
491                thread$ * thrd;
492                for(25) {
493                        thrd = pop_slow( this );
494                        if(thrd) goto RET;
495                }
496                thrd = pop_search( this );
497
498                RET:
499        ready_schedule_unlock();
500
501        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
502        return thrd;
503}
504
505static inline bool __must_unpark( thread$ * thrd ) {
506        int old_ticket = __atomic_fetch_add(&thrd->ticket, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
507        switch(old_ticket) {
508                case TICKET_RUNNING:
509                        // Wake won the race, the thread will reschedule/rerun itself
510                        return false;
511                case TICKET_BLOCKED:
512                        /* paranoid */ verify( ! thrd->preempted != __NO_PREEMPTION );
513                        /* paranoid */ verify( thrd->state == Blocked );
514                        return true;
515                default:
516                        // This makes no sense, something is wrong abort
517                        abort("Thread %p (%s) has mismatch park/unpark\n", thrd, thrd->self_cor.name);
518        }
519}
520
521void __kernel_unpark( thread$ * thrd, unpark_hint hint ) {
522        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
523        /* paranoid */ verify( ready_schedule_islocked());
524
525        if( !thrd ) return;
526
527        if(__must_unpark(thrd)) {
528                // Wake lost the race,
529                __schedule_thread( thrd, hint );
530        }
531
532        /* paranoid */ verify( ready_schedule_islocked());
533        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
534}
535
536void unpark( thread$ * thrd, unpark_hint hint ) {
537        if( !thrd ) return;
538
539        if(__must_unpark(thrd)) {
540                disable_interrupts();
541                        // Wake lost the race,
542                        schedule_thread$( thrd, hint );
543                enable_interrupts(false);
544        }
545}
546
547void park( void ) {
548        __disable_interrupts_checked();
549                /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_thread->preempted == __NO_PREEMPTION );
550                returnToKernel();
551        __enable_interrupts_checked();
552
553}
554
555extern "C" {
556        // Leave the thread monitor
557        // last routine called by a thread.
558        // Should never return
559        void __cfactx_thrd_leave() {
560                thread$ * thrd = active_thread();
561                monitor$ * this = &thrd->self_mon;
562
563                // Lock the monitor now
564                lock( this->lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2 );
565
566                disable_interrupts();
567
568                /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
569                /* paranoid */ verify( thrd->state == Active );
570                /* paranoid */ verify( 0x0D15EA5E0D15EA5Ep == thrd->canary );
571                /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_thread == thrd );
572                /* paranoid */ verify( thrd->context.SP );
573                /* paranoid */ verifyf( ((uintptr_t)thrd->context.SP) > ((uintptr_t)__get_stack(thrd->curr_cor)->limit), "ERROR : thread$ %p has been corrupted.\n StackPointer too large.\n", thrd );
574                /* paranoid */ verifyf( ((uintptr_t)thrd->context.SP) < ((uintptr_t)__get_stack(thrd->curr_cor)->base ), "ERROR : thread$ %p has been corrupted.\n StackPointer too small.\n", thrd );
575
576                thrd->state = Halting;
577                if( TICKET_RUNNING != thrd->ticket ) { abort( "Thread terminated with pending unpark" ); }
578                if( thrd != this->owner ) { abort( "Thread internal monitor has incorrect owner" ); }
579                if( this->recursion != 1) { abort( "Thread internal monitor has unbalanced recursion" ); }
580
581                // Leave the thread
582                returnToKernel();
583
584                // Control flow should never reach here!
585                abort();
586        }
587}
588
589// KERNEL ONLY
590bool force_yield( __Preemption_Reason reason ) {
591        __disable_interrupts_checked();
592                thread$ * thrd = kernelTLS().this_thread;
593                /* paranoid */ verify(thrd->state == Active);
594
595                // SKULLDUGGERY: It is possible that we are preempting this thread just before
596                // it was going to park itself. If that is the case and it is already using the
597                // intrusive fields then we can't use them to preempt the thread
598                // If that is the case, abandon the preemption.
599                bool preempted = false;
600                if(thrd->link.next == 0p) {
601                        preempted = true;
602                        thrd->preempted = reason;
603                        returnToKernel();
604                }
605        __enable_interrupts_checked( false );
606        return preempted;
607}
608
609//=============================================================================================
610// Kernel Idle Sleep
611//=============================================================================================
612// Wake a thread from the front if there are any
613static void __wake_one(cluster * this) {
614        eventfd_t val;
615
616        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
617        /* paranoid */ verify( ready_schedule_islocked() );
618
619        // Check if there is a sleeping processor
620        struct __fd_waitctx * fdp = __atomic_load_n(&this->procs.fdw, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
621
622        // If no one is sleeping: we are done
623        if( fdp == 0p ) return;
624
625        int fd = 1;
626        if( __atomic_load_n(&fdp->fd, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) != 1 ) {
627                fd = __atomic_exchange_n(&fdp->fd, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
628        }
629
630        switch(fd) {
631        case 0:
632                // If the processor isn't ready to sleep then the exchange will already wake it up
633                #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
634                        if( kernelTLS().this_stats ) { __tls_stats()->ready.sleep.early++;
635                        } else { __atomic_fetch_add(&this->stats->ready.sleep.early, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); }
636                #endif
637                break;
638        case 1:
639                // If someone else already said they will wake them: we are done
640                #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
641                        if( kernelTLS().this_stats ) { __tls_stats()->ready.sleep.seen++;
642                        } else { __atomic_fetch_add(&this->stats->ready.sleep.seen, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); }
643                #endif
644                break;
645        default:
646                // If the processor was ready to sleep, we need to wake it up with an actual write
647                val = 1;
648                eventfd_write( fd, val );
649
650                #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
651                        if( kernelTLS().this_stats ) { __tls_stats()->ready.sleep.wakes++;
652                        } else { __atomic_fetch_add(&this->stats->ready.sleep.wakes, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); }
653                #endif
654                break;
655        }
656
657        /* paranoid */ verify( ready_schedule_islocked() );
658        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
659
660        return;
661}
662
663// Unconditionnaly wake a thread
664void __wake_proc(processor * this) {
665        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
666
667        __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : waking Processor %p\n", this);
668
669        this->idle_wctx.fd = 1;
670
671        eventfd_t val;
672        val = 1;
673        eventfd_write( this->idle_fd, val );
674
675        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
676}
677
678static void idle_sleep(processor * this, io_future_t & future, iovec & iov) {
679        // Tell everyone we are ready to go do sleep
680        for() {
681                int expected = this->idle_wctx.fd;
682
683                // Someone already told us to wake-up! No time for a nap.
684                if(expected == 1) { return; }
685
686                // Try to mark that we are going to sleep
687                if(__atomic_compare_exchange_n(&this->idle_wctx.fd, &expected, this->idle_fd, false,  __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) ) {
688                        // Every one agreed, taking a nap
689                        break;
690                }
691        }
692
693
694        #if !defined(CFA_WITH_IO_URING_IDLE)
695                #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
696                        if(this->print_halts) {
697                                __cfaabi_bits_print_safe( STDOUT_FILENO, "PH:%d - %lld 0\n", this->unique_id, rdtscl());
698                        }
699                #endif
700
701                __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p waiting on eventfd %d\n", this, this->idle_fd);
702
703                {
704                        eventfd_t val;
705                        ssize_t ret = read( this->idle_fd, &val, sizeof(val) );
706                        if(ret < 0) {
707                                switch((int)errno) {
708                                case EAGAIN:
709                                #if EAGAIN != EWOULDBLOCK
710                                        case EWOULDBLOCK:
711                                #endif
712                                case EINTR:
713                                        // No need to do anything special here, just assume it's a legitimate wake-up
714                                        break;
715                                default:
716                                        abort( "KERNEL : internal error, read failure on idle eventfd, error(%d) %s.", (int)errno, strerror( (int)errno ) );
717                                }
718                        }
719                }
720
721                #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
722                        if(this->print_halts) {
723                                __cfaabi_bits_print_safe( STDOUT_FILENO, "PH:%d - %lld 1\n", this->unique_id, rdtscl());
724                        }
725                #endif
726        #else
727                // Do we already have a pending read
728                if(available(future)) {
729                        // There is no pending read, we need to add one
730                        reset(future);
731
732                        __kernel_read(this, future, iov, this->idle_fd );
733                }
734
735                __cfa_io_flush( this, 1 );
736        #endif
737}
738
739static bool mark_idle(__cluster_proc_list & this, processor & proc) {
740        #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
741                __tls_stats()->ready.sleep.halts++;
742        #endif
743
744        proc.idle_wctx.fd = 0;
745
746        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
747        if(!try_lock( this )) return false;
748                this.idle++;
749                /* paranoid */ verify( this.idle <= this.total );
750                remove(proc);
751                insert_first(this.idles, proc);
752
753                __atomic_store_n(&this.fdw, &proc.idle_wctx, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
754        unlock( this );
755        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
756
757        return true;
758}
759
760static void mark_awake(__cluster_proc_list & this, processor & proc) {
761        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
762        lock( this );
763                this.idle--;
764                /* paranoid */ verify( this.idle >= 0 );
765                remove(proc);
766                insert_last(this.actives, proc);
767
768                {
769                        struct __fd_waitctx * wctx = 0;
770                        if(!this.idles`isEmpty) wctx = &this.idles`first.idle_wctx;
771                        __atomic_store_n(&this.fdw, wctx, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
772                }
773
774        unlock( this );
775        /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
776}
777
778//=============================================================================================
779// Unexpected Terminating logic
780//=============================================================================================
781void __kernel_abort_msg( char * abort_text, int abort_text_size ) {
782        thread$ * thrd = __cfaabi_tls.this_thread;
783
784        if(thrd) {
785                int len = snprintf( abort_text, abort_text_size, "Error occurred while executing thread %.256s (%p)", thrd->self_cor.name, thrd );
786                __cfaabi_bits_write( STDERR_FILENO, abort_text, len );
787
788                if ( &thrd->self_cor != thrd->curr_cor ) {
789                        len = snprintf( abort_text, abort_text_size, " in coroutine %.256s (%p).\n", thrd->curr_cor->name, thrd->curr_cor );
790                        __cfaabi_bits_write( STDERR_FILENO, abort_text, len );
791                }
792                else {
793                        __cfaabi_bits_write( STDERR_FILENO, ".\n", 2 );
794                }
795        }
796        else {
797                int len = snprintf( abort_text, abort_text_size, "Error occurred outside of any thread.\n" );
798                __cfaabi_bits_write( STDERR_FILENO, abort_text, len );
799        }
800}
801
802int __kernel_abort_lastframe( void ) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__)) {
803        return get_coroutine(__cfaabi_tls.this_thread) == get_coroutine(mainThread) ? 4 : 2;
804}
805
806static __spinlock_t kernel_debug_lock;
807
808extern "C" {
809        void __cfaabi_bits_acquire() {
810                lock( kernel_debug_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2 );
811        }
812
813        void __cfaabi_bits_release() {
814                unlock( kernel_debug_lock );
815        }
816}
817
818//=============================================================================================
819// Kernel Utilities
820//=============================================================================================
821#if defined(CFA_HAVE_LINUX_IO_URING_H)
822#include "io/types.hfa"
823#endif
824
825static inline bool __maybe_io_drain( processor * proc ) {
826        bool ret = false;
827        #if defined(CFA_HAVE_LINUX_IO_URING_H)
828                __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p checking io for ring %d\n", proc, proc->io.ctx->fd);
829
830                // Check if we should drain the queue
831                $io_context * ctx = proc->io.ctx;
832                unsigned head = *ctx->cq.head;
833                unsigned tail = *ctx->cq.tail;
834                if(head == tail) return false;
835                ready_schedule_lock();
836                ret = __cfa_io_drain( proc );
837                ready_schedule_unlock();
838        #endif
839        return ret;
840}
841
842//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
843// Debug
844__cfaabi_dbg_debug_do(
845        extern "C" {
846                void __cfaabi_dbg_record_lock(__spinlock_t & this, const char prev_name[]) {
847                        this.prev_name = prev_name;
848                        this.prev_thrd = kernelTLS().this_thread;
849                }
850        }
851)
852
853//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
854// Debug
855bool threading_enabled(void) __attribute__((const)) {
856        return true;
857}
858
859//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
860// Statistics
861#if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
862        void print_halts( processor & this ) {
863                this.print_halts = true;
864        }
865
866        static void crawl_list( cluster * cltr, dlist(processor) & list, unsigned count ) {
867                /* paranoid */ verify( cltr->stats );
868
869                processor * it = &list`first;
870                for(unsigned i = 0; i < count; i++) {
871                        /* paranoid */ verifyf( it, "Unexpected null iterator, at index %u of %u\n", i, count);
872                        /* paranoid */ verify( it->local_data->this_stats );
873                        // __print_stats( it->local_data->this_stats, cltr->print_stats, "Processor", it->name, (void*)it );
874                        __tally_stats( cltr->stats, it->local_data->this_stats );
875                        it = &(*it)`next;
876                }
877        }
878
879        void crawl_cluster_stats( cluster & this ) {
880                // Stop the world, otherwise stats could get really messed-up
881                // this doesn't solve all problems but does solve many
882                // so it's probably good enough
883                disable_interrupts();
884                uint_fast32_t last_size = ready_mutate_lock();
885
886                        crawl_list(&this, this.procs.actives, this.procs.total - this.procs.idle);
887                        crawl_list(&this, this.procs.idles  , this.procs.idle );
888
889                // Unlock the RWlock
890                ready_mutate_unlock( last_size );
891                enable_interrupts();
892        }
893
894
895        void print_stats_now( cluster & this, int flags ) {
896                crawl_cluster_stats( this );
897                __print_stats( this.stats, this.print_stats, "Cluster", this.name, (void*)&this );
898        }
899#endif
900// Local Variables: //
901// mode: c //
902// tab-width: 4 //
903// End: //
Note: See TracBrowser for help on using the repository browser.