| 1 | //
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| 2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2016 University of Waterloo
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| 3 | //
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| 4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
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| 5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
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| 6 | //
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| 7 | // kernel.c --
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| 8 | //
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| 9 | // Author : Thierry Delisle
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| 10 | // Created On : Tue Jan 17 12:27:26 2017
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| 11 | // Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
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| 12 | // Last Modified On : Mon Aug 31 07:08:20 2020
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| 13 | // Update Count : 71
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| 14 | //
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| 15 |
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| 16 | #define __cforall_thread__
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| 17 | // #define __CFA_DEBUG_PRINT_RUNTIME_CORE__
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| 18 |
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| 19 | //C Includes
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| 20 | #include <errno.h>
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| 21 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 22 | #include <signal.h>
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| 23 | #include <unistd.h>
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| 24 | extern "C" {
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| 25 | #include <sys/eventfd.h>
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| 26 | }
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| 27 |
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| 28 | //CFA Includes
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| 29 | #include "kernel_private.hfa"
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| 30 | #include "preemption.hfa"
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| 31 |
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| 32 | //Private includes
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| 33 | #define __CFA_INVOKE_PRIVATE__
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| 34 | #include "invoke.h"
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| 35 |
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| 36 |
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| 37 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 38 | // Some assembly required
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| 39 | #if defined( __i386 )
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| 40 | // mxcr : SSE Status and Control bits (control bits are preserved across function calls)
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| 41 | // fcw : X87 FPU control word (preserved across function calls)
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| 42 | #define __x87_store \
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| 43 | uint32_t __mxcr; \
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| 44 | uint16_t __fcw; \
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| 45 | __asm__ volatile ( \
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| 46 | "stmxcsr %0\n" \
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| 47 | "fnstcw %1\n" \
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| 48 | : "=m" (__mxcr),\
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| 49 | "=m" (__fcw) \
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| 50 | )
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| 51 |
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| 52 | #define __x87_load \
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| 53 | __asm__ volatile ( \
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| 54 | "fldcw %1\n" \
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| 55 | "ldmxcsr %0\n" \
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| 56 | ::"m" (__mxcr),\
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| 57 | "m" (__fcw) \
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| 58 | )
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| 59 |
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| 60 | #elif defined( __x86_64 )
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| 61 | #define __x87_store \
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| 62 | uint32_t __mxcr; \
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| 63 | uint16_t __fcw; \
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| 64 | __asm__ volatile ( \
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| 65 | "stmxcsr %0\n" \
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| 66 | "fnstcw %1\n" \
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| 67 | : "=m" (__mxcr),\
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| 68 | "=m" (__fcw) \
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| 69 | )
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| 70 |
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| 71 | #define __x87_load \
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| 72 | __asm__ volatile ( \
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| 73 | "fldcw %1\n" \
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| 74 | "ldmxcsr %0\n" \
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| 75 | :: "m" (__mxcr),\
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| 76 | "m" (__fcw) \
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| 77 | )
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| 78 |
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| 79 | #elif defined( __arm__ )
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| 80 | #define __x87_store
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| 81 | #define __x87_load
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| 82 |
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| 83 | #elif defined( __aarch64__ )
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| 84 | #define __x87_store \
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| 85 | uint32_t __fpcntl[2]; \
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| 86 | __asm__ volatile ( \
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| 87 | "mrs x9, FPCR\n" \
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| 88 | "mrs x10, FPSR\n" \
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| 89 | "stp x9, x10, %0\n" \
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| 90 | : "=m" (__fpcntl) : : "x9", "x10" \
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| 91 | )
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| 92 |
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| 93 | #define __x87_load \
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| 94 | __asm__ volatile ( \
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| 95 | "ldp x9, x10, %0\n" \
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| 96 | "msr FPSR, x10\n" \
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| 97 | "msr FPCR, x9\n" \
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| 98 | : "=m" (__fpcntl) : : "x9", "x10" \
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| 99 | )
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| 100 |
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| 101 | #else
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| 102 | #error unsupported hardware architecture
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| 103 | #endif
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| 104 |
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| 105 | extern $thread * mainThread;
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| 106 | extern processor * mainProcessor;
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| 107 |
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| 108 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 109 | // Kernel Scheduling logic
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| 110 | static $thread * __next_thread(cluster * this);
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| 111 | static $thread * __next_thread_slow(cluster * this);
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| 112 | static void __run_thread(processor * this, $thread * dst);
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| 113 | static void __wake_one(cluster * cltr);
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| 114 |
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| 115 | static void push (__cluster_idles & idles, processor & proc);
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| 116 | static void remove(__cluster_idles & idles, processor & proc);
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| 117 | static [unsigned idle, unsigned total, * processor] query( & __cluster_idles idles );
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| 118 |
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| 119 | extern void __cfa_io_start( processor * );
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| 120 | extern void __cfa_io_drain( processor * );
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| 121 | extern void __cfa_io_flush( processor * );
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| 122 | extern void __cfa_io_stop ( processor * );
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| 123 | static inline void __maybe_io_drain( processor * );
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| 124 |
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| 125 | extern void __disable_interrupts_hard();
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| 126 | extern void __enable_interrupts_hard();
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| 127 |
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| 128 | //=============================================================================================
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| 129 | // Kernel Scheduling logic
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| 130 | //=============================================================================================
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| 131 | //Main of the processor contexts
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| 132 | void main(processorCtx_t & runner) {
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| 133 | // Because of a bug, we couldn't initialized the seed on construction
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| 134 | // Do it here
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| 135 | __cfaabi_tls.rand_seed ^= rdtscl();
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| 136 | __cfaabi_tls.ready_rng.fwd_seed = 25214903917_l64u * (rdtscl() ^ (uintptr_t)&runner);
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| 137 | __tls_rand_advance_bck();
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| 138 |
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| 139 | processor * this = runner.proc;
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| 140 | verify(this);
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| 141 |
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| 142 | __cfa_io_start( this );
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| 143 |
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| 144 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p starting\n", this);
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| 145 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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| 146 | if( this->print_halts ) {
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| 147 | __cfaabi_bits_print_safe( STDOUT_FILENO, "Processor : %d - %s (%p)\n", this->id, this->name, (void*)this);
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| 148 | }
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| 149 | #endif
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| 150 |
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| 151 | {
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| 152 | // Setup preemption data
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| 153 | preemption_scope scope = { this };
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| 154 |
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| 155 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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| 156 | unsigned long long last_tally = rdtscl();
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| 157 | #endif
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| 158 |
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| 159 | // if we need to run some special setup, now is the time to do it.
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| 160 | if(this->init.thrd) {
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| 161 | this->init.thrd->curr_cluster = this->cltr;
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| 162 | __run_thread(this, this->init.thrd);
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| 163 | }
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| 164 |
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| 165 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p started\n", this);
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| 166 |
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| 167 | $thread * readyThread = 0p;
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| 168 | MAIN_LOOP:
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| 169 | for() {
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| 170 | // Check if there is pending io
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| 171 | __maybe_io_drain( this );
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| 172 |
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| 173 | // Try to get the next thread
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| 174 | readyThread = __next_thread( this->cltr );
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| 175 |
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| 176 | if( !readyThread ) {
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| 177 | __cfa_io_flush( this );
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| 178 | readyThread = __next_thread_slow( this->cltr );
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| 179 | }
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| 180 |
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| 181 | HALT:
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| 182 | if( !readyThread ) {
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| 183 | // Don't block if we are done
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| 184 | if( __atomic_load_n(&this->do_terminate, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) ) break MAIN_LOOP;
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| 185 |
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| 186 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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| 187 | __tls_stats()->ready.sleep.halts++;
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| 188 | #endif
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| 189 |
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| 190 | // Push self to idle stack
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| 191 | push(this->cltr->idles, * this);
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| 192 |
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| 193 | // Confirm the ready-queue is empty
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| 194 | readyThread = __next_thread_slow( this->cltr );
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| 195 | if( readyThread ) {
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| 196 | // A thread was found, cancel the halt
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| 197 | remove(this->cltr->idles, * this);
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| 198 |
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| 199 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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| 200 | __tls_stats()->ready.sleep.cancels++;
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| 201 | #endif
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| 202 |
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| 203 | // continue the mai loop
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| 204 | break HALT;
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| 205 | }
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| 206 |
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| 207 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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| 208 | if(this->print_halts) {
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| 209 | __cfaabi_bits_print_safe( STDOUT_FILENO, "PH:%d - %lld 0\n", this->id, rdtscl());
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| 210 | }
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| 211 | #endif
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| 212 |
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| 213 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p waiting on eventfd %d\n", this, this->idle);
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| 214 |
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| 215 | __disable_interrupts_hard();
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| 216 | eventfd_t val;
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| 217 | eventfd_read( this->idle, &val );
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| 218 | __enable_interrupts_hard();
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| 219 |
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| 220 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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| 221 | if(this->print_halts) {
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| 222 | __cfaabi_bits_print_safe( STDOUT_FILENO, "PH:%d - %lld 1\n", this->id, rdtscl());
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| 223 | }
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| 224 | #endif
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| 225 |
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| 226 | // We were woken up, remove self from idle
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| 227 | remove(this->cltr->idles, * this);
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| 228 |
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| 229 | // DON'T just proceed, start looking again
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| 230 | continue MAIN_LOOP;
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| 231 | }
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| 232 |
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| 233 | /* paranoid */ verify( readyThread );
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| 234 |
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| 235 | // Reset io dirty bit
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| 236 | this->io.dirty = false;
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| 237 |
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| 238 | // We found a thread run it
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| 239 | __run_thread(this, readyThread);
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| 240 |
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| 241 | // Are we done?
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| 242 | if( __atomic_load_n(&this->do_terminate, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) ) break MAIN_LOOP;
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| 243 |
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| 244 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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| 245 | unsigned long long curr = rdtscl();
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| 246 | if(curr > (last_tally + 500000000)) {
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| 247 | __tally_stats(this->cltr->stats, __cfaabi_tls.this_stats);
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| 248 | last_tally = curr;
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| 249 | }
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| 250 | #endif
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| 251 |
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| 252 | if(this->io.pending && !this->io.dirty) {
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| 253 | __cfa_io_flush( this );
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| 254 | }
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| 255 | }
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| 256 |
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| 257 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p stopping\n", this);
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| 258 | }
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| 259 |
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| 260 | __cfa_io_stop( this );
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| 261 |
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| 262 | post( this->terminated );
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| 263 |
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| 264 |
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| 265 | if(this == mainProcessor) {
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| 266 | // HACK : the coroutine context switch expects this_thread to be set
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| 267 | // and it make sense for it to be set in all other cases except here
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| 268 | // fake it
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| 269 | __cfaabi_tls.this_thread = mainThread;
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| 270 | }
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| 271 |
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| 272 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p terminated\n", this);
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| 273 | }
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| 274 |
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| 275 | static int * __volatile_errno() __attribute__((noinline));
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| 276 | static int * __volatile_errno() { asm(""); return &errno; }
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| 277 |
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| 278 | // KERNEL ONLY
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| 279 | // runThread runs a thread by context switching
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| 280 | // from the processor coroutine to the target thread
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| 281 | static void __run_thread(processor * this, $thread * thrd_dst) {
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| 282 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
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| 283 | /* paranoid */ verifyf( thrd_dst->state == Ready || thrd_dst->preempted != __NO_PREEMPTION, "state : %d, preempted %d\n", thrd_dst->state, thrd_dst->preempted);
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| 284 | /* paranoid */ verifyf( thrd_dst->link.next == 0p, "Expected null got %p", thrd_dst->link.next );
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| 285 | __builtin_prefetch( thrd_dst->context.SP );
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| 286 |
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| 287 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p running thread %p (%s)\n", this, thrd_dst, thrd_dst->self_cor.name);
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| 288 |
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| 289 | $coroutine * proc_cor = get_coroutine(this->runner);
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| 290 |
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| 291 | // set state of processor coroutine to inactive
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| 292 | verify(proc_cor->state == Active);
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| 293 | proc_cor->state = Blocked;
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| 294 |
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| 295 | // Actually run the thread
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| 296 | RUNNING: while(true) {
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| 297 | thrd_dst->preempted = __NO_PREEMPTION;
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| 298 | thrd_dst->state = Active;
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| 299 |
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| 300 | // Update global state
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| 301 | kernelTLS().this_thread = thrd_dst;
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| 302 |
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| 303 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
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| 304 | /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_thread == thrd_dst );
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| 305 | /* paranoid */ verify( thrd_dst->curr_cluster == this->cltr );
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| 306 | /* paranoid */ verify( thrd_dst->context.SP );
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| 307 | /* paranoid */ verify( thrd_dst->state != Halted );
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| 308 | /* paranoid */ verifyf( ((uintptr_t)thrd_dst->context.SP) < ((uintptr_t)__get_stack(thrd_dst->curr_cor)->base ) || thrd_dst->curr_cor == proc_cor, "ERROR : Destination $thread %p has been corrupted.\n StackPointer too small.\n", thrd_dst ); // add escape condition if we are setting up the processor
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| 309 | /* paranoid */ verifyf( ((uintptr_t)thrd_dst->context.SP) > ((uintptr_t)__get_stack(thrd_dst->curr_cor)->limit) || thrd_dst->curr_cor == proc_cor, "ERROR : Destination $thread %p has been corrupted.\n StackPointer too large.\n", thrd_dst ); // add escape condition if we are setting up the processor
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| 310 | /* paranoid */ verify( 0x0D15EA5E0D15EA5Ep == thrd_dst->canary );
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| 311 |
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| 312 |
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| 313 |
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| 314 | // set context switch to the thread that the processor is executing
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| 315 | __cfactx_switch( &proc_cor->context, &thrd_dst->context );
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| 316 | // when __cfactx_switch returns we are back in the processor coroutine
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| 317 |
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| 318 | /* paranoid */ verify( 0x0D15EA5E0D15EA5Ep == thrd_dst->canary );
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| 319 | /* paranoid */ verifyf( ((uintptr_t)thrd_dst->context.SP) > ((uintptr_t)__get_stack(thrd_dst->curr_cor)->limit), "ERROR : Destination $thread %p has been corrupted.\n StackPointer too large.\n", thrd_dst );
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| 320 | /* paranoid */ verifyf( ((uintptr_t)thrd_dst->context.SP) < ((uintptr_t)__get_stack(thrd_dst->curr_cor)->base ), "ERROR : Destination $thread %p has been corrupted.\n StackPointer too small.\n", thrd_dst );
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| 321 | /* paranoid */ verify( thrd_dst->context.SP );
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| 322 | /* paranoid */ verify( thrd_dst->curr_cluster == this->cltr );
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| 323 | /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_thread == thrd_dst );
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| 324 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
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| 325 |
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| 326 | // Reset global state
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| 327 | kernelTLS().this_thread = 0p;
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| 328 |
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| 329 | // We just finished running a thread, there are a few things that could have happened.
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| 330 | // 1 - Regular case : the thread has blocked and now one has scheduled it yet.
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| 331 | // 2 - Racy case : the thread has blocked but someone has already tried to schedule it.
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| 332 | // 4 - Preempted
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| 333 | // In case 1, we may have won a race so we can't write to the state again.
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| 334 | // In case 2, we lost the race so we now own the thread.
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| 335 |
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| 336 | if(unlikely(thrd_dst->preempted != __NO_PREEMPTION)) {
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| 337 | // The thread was preempted, reschedule it and reset the flag
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| 338 | __schedule_thread( thrd_dst );
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| 339 | break RUNNING;
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| 340 | }
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| 341 |
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| 342 | if(unlikely(thrd_dst->state == Halting)) {
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| 343 | // The thread has halted, it should never be scheduled/run again
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| 344 | // finish the thread
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| 345 | __thread_finish( thrd_dst );
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| 346 | break RUNNING;
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| 347 | }
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| 348 |
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| 349 | /* paranoid */ verify( thrd_dst->state == Active );
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| 350 | thrd_dst->state = Blocked;
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| 351 |
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| 352 | // set state of processor coroutine to active and the thread to inactive
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| 353 | int old_ticket = __atomic_fetch_sub(&thrd_dst->ticket, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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| 354 | switch(old_ticket) {
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| 355 | case TICKET_RUNNING:
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| 356 | // This is case 1, the regular case, nothing more is needed
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| 357 | break RUNNING;
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| 358 | case TICKET_UNBLOCK:
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| 359 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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| 360 | __tls_stats()->ready.threads.threads++;
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| 361 | __push_stat( __tls_stats(), __tls_stats()->ready.threads.threads, false, "Processor", this );
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| 362 | #endif
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| 363 | // This is case 2, the racy case, someone tried to run this thread before it finished blocking
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| 364 | // In this case, just run it again.
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| 365 | continue RUNNING;
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| 366 | default:
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| 367 | // This makes no sense, something is wrong abort
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| 368 | abort();
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| 369 | }
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| 370 | }
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| 371 |
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| 372 | // Just before returning to the processor, set the processor coroutine to active
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| 373 | proc_cor->state = Active;
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| 374 |
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| 375 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p finished running thread %p\n", this, thrd_dst);
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| 376 |
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| 377 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
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| 378 | __tls_stats()->ready.threads.threads--;
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| 379 | __push_stat( __tls_stats(), __tls_stats()->ready.threads.threads, false, "Processor", this );
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| 380 | #endif
|
|---|
| 381 |
|
|---|
| 382 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 383 | }
|
|---|
| 384 |
|
|---|
| 385 | // KERNEL_ONLY
|
|---|
| 386 | void returnToKernel() {
|
|---|
| 387 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 388 | $coroutine * proc_cor = get_coroutine(kernelTLS().this_processor->runner);
|
|---|
| 389 | $thread * thrd_src = kernelTLS().this_thread;
|
|---|
| 390 |
|
|---|
| 391 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
|
|---|
| 392 | struct processor * last_proc = kernelTLS().this_processor;
|
|---|
| 393 | #endif
|
|---|
| 394 |
|
|---|
| 395 | // Run the thread on this processor
|
|---|
| 396 | {
|
|---|
| 397 | int local_errno = *__volatile_errno();
|
|---|
| 398 | #if defined( __i386 ) || defined( __x86_64 )
|
|---|
| 399 | __x87_store;
|
|---|
| 400 | #endif
|
|---|
| 401 | /* paranoid */ verify( proc_cor->context.SP );
|
|---|
| 402 | /* paranoid */ verify( 0x0D15EA5E0D15EA5Ep == thrd_src->canary );
|
|---|
| 403 | __cfactx_switch( &thrd_src->context, &proc_cor->context );
|
|---|
| 404 | /* paranoid */ verify( 0x0D15EA5E0D15EA5Ep == thrd_src->canary );
|
|---|
| 405 | #if defined( __i386 ) || defined( __x86_64 )
|
|---|
| 406 | __x87_load;
|
|---|
| 407 | #endif
|
|---|
| 408 | *__volatile_errno() = local_errno;
|
|---|
| 409 | }
|
|---|
| 410 |
|
|---|
| 411 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
|
|---|
| 412 | if(last_proc != kernelTLS().this_processor) {
|
|---|
| 413 | __tls_stats()->ready.threads.migration++;
|
|---|
| 414 | }
|
|---|
| 415 | #endif
|
|---|
| 416 |
|
|---|
| 417 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 418 | /* paranoid */ verifyf( ((uintptr_t)thrd_src->context.SP) < ((uintptr_t)__get_stack(thrd_src->curr_cor)->base ), "ERROR : Returning $thread %p has been corrupted.\n StackPointer too small.\n", thrd_src );
|
|---|
| 419 | /* paranoid */ verifyf( ((uintptr_t)thrd_src->context.SP) > ((uintptr_t)__get_stack(thrd_src->curr_cor)->limit), "ERROR : Returning $thread %p has been corrupted.\n StackPointer too large.\n", thrd_src );
|
|---|
| 420 | }
|
|---|
| 421 |
|
|---|
| 422 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|---|
| 423 | // Scheduler routines
|
|---|
| 424 | // KERNEL ONLY
|
|---|
| 425 | void __schedule_thread( $thread * thrd ) {
|
|---|
| 426 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 427 | /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_proc_id );
|
|---|
| 428 | /* paranoid */ verify( thrd );
|
|---|
| 429 | /* paranoid */ verify( thrd->state != Halted );
|
|---|
| 430 | /* paranoid */ verify( thrd->curr_cluster );
|
|---|
| 431 | /* paranoid */ #if defined( __CFA_WITH_VERIFY__ )
|
|---|
| 432 | /* paranoid */ if( thrd->state == Blocked || thrd->state == Start ) assertf( thrd->preempted == __NO_PREEMPTION,
|
|---|
| 433 | "Error inactive thread marked as preempted, state %d, preemption %d\n", thrd->state, thrd->preempted );
|
|---|
| 434 | /* paranoid */ if( thrd->preempted != __NO_PREEMPTION ) assertf(thrd->state == Active,
|
|---|
| 435 | "Error preempted thread marked as not currently running, state %d, preemption %d\n", thrd->state, thrd->preempted );
|
|---|
| 436 | /* paranoid */ #endif
|
|---|
| 437 | /* paranoid */ verifyf( thrd->link.next == 0p, "Expected null got %p", thrd->link.next );
|
|---|
| 438 | /* paranoid */ verify( 0x0D15EA5E0D15EA5Ep == thrd->canary );
|
|---|
| 439 |
|
|---|
| 440 |
|
|---|
| 441 | if (thrd->preempted == __NO_PREEMPTION) thrd->state = Ready;
|
|---|
| 442 |
|
|---|
| 443 | // Dereference the thread now because once we push it, there is not guaranteed it's still valid.
|
|---|
| 444 | struct cluster * cl = thrd->curr_cluster;
|
|---|
| 445 |
|
|---|
| 446 | ready_schedule_lock();
|
|---|
| 447 | // push the thread to the cluster ready-queue
|
|---|
| 448 | push( cl, thrd );
|
|---|
| 449 |
|
|---|
| 450 | // variable thrd is no longer safe to use
|
|---|
| 451 |
|
|---|
| 452 | // wake the cluster using the save variable.
|
|---|
| 453 | __wake_one( cl );
|
|---|
| 454 | ready_schedule_unlock();
|
|---|
| 455 |
|
|---|
| 456 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
|
|---|
| 457 | if( kernelTLS().this_stats ) {
|
|---|
| 458 | __tls_stats()->ready.threads.threads++;
|
|---|
| 459 | __push_stat( __tls_stats(), __tls_stats()->ready.threads.threads, false, "Processor", kernelTLS().this_processor );
|
|---|
| 460 | }
|
|---|
| 461 | else {
|
|---|
| 462 | __atomic_fetch_add(&cl->stats->ready.threads.threads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
|
|---|
| 463 | __push_stat( cl->stats, cl->stats->ready.threads.threads, true, "Cluster", cl );
|
|---|
| 464 | }
|
|---|
| 465 | #endif
|
|---|
| 466 |
|
|---|
| 467 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 468 | }
|
|---|
| 469 |
|
|---|
| 470 | // KERNEL ONLY
|
|---|
| 471 | static inline $thread * __next_thread(cluster * this) with( *this ) {
|
|---|
| 472 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 473 | /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_proc_id );
|
|---|
| 474 |
|
|---|
| 475 | ready_schedule_lock();
|
|---|
| 476 | $thread * thrd = pop( this );
|
|---|
| 477 | ready_schedule_unlock();
|
|---|
| 478 |
|
|---|
| 479 | /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_proc_id );
|
|---|
| 480 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 481 | return thrd;
|
|---|
| 482 | }
|
|---|
| 483 |
|
|---|
| 484 | // KERNEL ONLY
|
|---|
| 485 | static inline $thread * __next_thread_slow(cluster * this) with( *this ) {
|
|---|
| 486 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 487 | /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_proc_id );
|
|---|
| 488 |
|
|---|
| 489 | ready_schedule_lock();
|
|---|
| 490 | $thread * thrd = pop_slow( this );
|
|---|
| 491 | ready_schedule_unlock();
|
|---|
| 492 |
|
|---|
| 493 | /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_proc_id );
|
|---|
| 494 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 495 | return thrd;
|
|---|
| 496 | }
|
|---|
| 497 |
|
|---|
| 498 | void unpark( $thread * thrd ) {
|
|---|
| 499 | if( !thrd ) return;
|
|---|
| 500 |
|
|---|
| 501 | int old_ticket = __atomic_fetch_add(&thrd->ticket, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
|
|---|
| 502 | switch(old_ticket) {
|
|---|
| 503 | case TICKET_RUNNING:
|
|---|
| 504 | // Wake won the race, the thread will reschedule/rerun itself
|
|---|
| 505 | break;
|
|---|
| 506 | case TICKET_BLOCKED:
|
|---|
| 507 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! thrd->preempted != __NO_PREEMPTION );
|
|---|
| 508 | /* paranoid */ verify( thrd->state == Blocked );
|
|---|
| 509 |
|
|---|
| 510 | {
|
|---|
| 511 | /* paranoid */ verify( publicTLS_get(this_proc_id) );
|
|---|
| 512 | disable_interrupts();
|
|---|
| 513 |
|
|---|
| 514 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 515 |
|
|---|
| 516 | // Wake lost the race,
|
|---|
| 517 | __schedule_thread( thrd );
|
|---|
| 518 |
|
|---|
| 519 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 520 |
|
|---|
| 521 | enable_interrupts_noPoll();
|
|---|
| 522 | /* paranoid */ verify( publicTLS_get(this_proc_id) );
|
|---|
| 523 | }
|
|---|
| 524 |
|
|---|
| 525 | break;
|
|---|
| 526 | default:
|
|---|
| 527 | // This makes no sense, something is wrong abort
|
|---|
| 528 | abort("Thread %p (%s) has mismatch park/unpark\n", thrd, thrd->self_cor.name);
|
|---|
| 529 | }
|
|---|
| 530 | }
|
|---|
| 531 |
|
|---|
| 532 | void park( void ) {
|
|---|
| 533 | /* paranoid */ verify( __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 534 | disable_interrupts();
|
|---|
| 535 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 536 | /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_thread->preempted == __NO_PREEMPTION );
|
|---|
| 537 |
|
|---|
| 538 | returnToKernel();
|
|---|
| 539 |
|
|---|
| 540 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 541 | enable_interrupts( __cfaabi_dbg_ctx );
|
|---|
| 542 | /* paranoid */ verify( __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 543 |
|
|---|
| 544 | }
|
|---|
| 545 |
|
|---|
| 546 | extern "C" {
|
|---|
| 547 | // Leave the thread monitor
|
|---|
| 548 | // last routine called by a thread.
|
|---|
| 549 | // Should never return
|
|---|
| 550 | void __cfactx_thrd_leave() {
|
|---|
| 551 | $thread * thrd = active_thread();
|
|---|
| 552 | $monitor * this = &thrd->self_mon;
|
|---|
| 553 |
|
|---|
| 554 | // Lock the monitor now
|
|---|
| 555 | lock( this->lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2 );
|
|---|
| 556 |
|
|---|
| 557 | disable_interrupts();
|
|---|
| 558 |
|
|---|
| 559 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 560 | /* paranoid */ verify( thrd->state == Active );
|
|---|
| 561 | /* paranoid */ verify( 0x0D15EA5E0D15EA5Ep == thrd->canary );
|
|---|
| 562 | /* paranoid */ verify( kernelTLS().this_thread == thrd );
|
|---|
| 563 | /* paranoid */ verify( thrd->context.SP );
|
|---|
| 564 | /* paranoid */ verifyf( ((uintptr_t)thrd->context.SP) > ((uintptr_t)__get_stack(thrd->curr_cor)->limit), "ERROR : $thread %p has been corrupted.\n StackPointer too large.\n", thrd );
|
|---|
| 565 | /* paranoid */ verifyf( ((uintptr_t)thrd->context.SP) < ((uintptr_t)__get_stack(thrd->curr_cor)->base ), "ERROR : $thread %p has been corrupted.\n StackPointer too small.\n", thrd );
|
|---|
| 566 |
|
|---|
| 567 | thrd->state = Halting;
|
|---|
| 568 | if( TICKET_RUNNING != thrd->ticket ) { abort( "Thread terminated with pending unpark" ); }
|
|---|
| 569 | if( thrd != this->owner ) { abort( "Thread internal monitor has incorrect owner" ); }
|
|---|
| 570 | if( this->recursion != 1) { abort( "Thread internal monitor has unbalanced recursion" ); }
|
|---|
| 571 |
|
|---|
| 572 | // Leave the thread
|
|---|
| 573 | returnToKernel();
|
|---|
| 574 |
|
|---|
| 575 | // Control flow should never reach here!
|
|---|
| 576 | abort();
|
|---|
| 577 | }
|
|---|
| 578 | }
|
|---|
| 579 |
|
|---|
| 580 | // KERNEL ONLY
|
|---|
| 581 | bool force_yield( __Preemption_Reason reason ) {
|
|---|
| 582 | /* paranoid */ verify( __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 583 | disable_interrupts();
|
|---|
| 584 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 585 |
|
|---|
| 586 | $thread * thrd = kernelTLS().this_thread;
|
|---|
| 587 | /* paranoid */ verify(thrd->state == Active);
|
|---|
| 588 |
|
|---|
| 589 | // SKULLDUGGERY: It is possible that we are preempting this thread just before
|
|---|
| 590 | // it was going to park itself. If that is the case and it is already using the
|
|---|
| 591 | // intrusive fields then we can't use them to preempt the thread
|
|---|
| 592 | // If that is the case, abandon the preemption.
|
|---|
| 593 | bool preempted = false;
|
|---|
| 594 | if(thrd->link.next == 0p) {
|
|---|
| 595 | preempted = true;
|
|---|
| 596 | thrd->preempted = reason;
|
|---|
| 597 | returnToKernel();
|
|---|
| 598 | }
|
|---|
| 599 |
|
|---|
| 600 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 601 | enable_interrupts_noPoll();
|
|---|
| 602 | /* paranoid */ verify( __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 603 |
|
|---|
| 604 | return preempted;
|
|---|
| 605 | }
|
|---|
| 606 |
|
|---|
| 607 | //=============================================================================================
|
|---|
| 608 | // Kernel Idle Sleep
|
|---|
| 609 | //=============================================================================================
|
|---|
| 610 | // Wake a thread from the front if there are any
|
|---|
| 611 | static void __wake_one(cluster * this) {
|
|---|
| 612 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 613 | /* paranoid */ verify( ready_schedule_islocked() );
|
|---|
| 614 |
|
|---|
| 615 | // Check if there is a sleeping processor
|
|---|
| 616 | processor * p;
|
|---|
| 617 | unsigned idle;
|
|---|
| 618 | unsigned total;
|
|---|
| 619 | [idle, total, p] = query(this->idles);
|
|---|
| 620 |
|
|---|
| 621 | // If no one is sleeping, we are done
|
|---|
| 622 | if( idle == 0 ) return;
|
|---|
| 623 |
|
|---|
| 624 | // We found a processor, wake it up
|
|---|
| 625 | eventfd_t val;
|
|---|
| 626 | val = 1;
|
|---|
| 627 | eventfd_write( p->idle, val );
|
|---|
| 628 |
|
|---|
| 629 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
|
|---|
| 630 | if( kernelTLS().this_stats ) {
|
|---|
| 631 | __tls_stats()->ready.sleep.wakes++;
|
|---|
| 632 | }
|
|---|
| 633 | else {
|
|---|
| 634 | __atomic_fetch_add(&this->stats->ready.sleep.wakes, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
|
|---|
| 635 | }
|
|---|
| 636 | #endif
|
|---|
| 637 |
|
|---|
| 638 | /* paranoid */ verify( ready_schedule_islocked() );
|
|---|
| 639 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 640 |
|
|---|
| 641 | return;
|
|---|
| 642 | }
|
|---|
| 643 |
|
|---|
| 644 | // Unconditionnaly wake a thread
|
|---|
| 645 | void __wake_proc(processor * this) {
|
|---|
| 646 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : waking Processor %p\n", this);
|
|---|
| 647 |
|
|---|
| 648 | disable_interrupts();
|
|---|
| 649 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 650 | eventfd_t val;
|
|---|
| 651 | val = 1;
|
|---|
| 652 | eventfd_write( this->idle, val );
|
|---|
| 653 | enable_interrupts( __cfaabi_dbg_ctx );
|
|---|
| 654 | }
|
|---|
| 655 |
|
|---|
| 656 | static void push (__cluster_idles & this, processor & proc) {
|
|---|
| 657 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 658 | lock( this );
|
|---|
| 659 | this.idle++;
|
|---|
| 660 | /* paranoid */ verify( this.idle <= this.total );
|
|---|
| 661 |
|
|---|
| 662 | insert_first(this.list, proc);
|
|---|
| 663 | unlock( this );
|
|---|
| 664 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 665 | }
|
|---|
| 666 |
|
|---|
| 667 | static void remove(__cluster_idles & this, processor & proc) {
|
|---|
| 668 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 669 | lock( this );
|
|---|
| 670 | this.idle--;
|
|---|
| 671 | /* paranoid */ verify( this.idle >= 0 );
|
|---|
| 672 |
|
|---|
| 673 | remove(proc);
|
|---|
| 674 | unlock( this );
|
|---|
| 675 | /* paranoid */ verify( ! __preemption_enabled() );
|
|---|
| 676 | }
|
|---|
| 677 |
|
|---|
| 678 | static [unsigned idle, unsigned total, * processor] query( & __cluster_idles this ) {
|
|---|
| 679 | for() {
|
|---|
| 680 | uint64_t l = __atomic_load_n(&this.lock, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
|
|---|
| 681 | if( 1 == (l % 2) ) { Pause(); continue; }
|
|---|
| 682 | unsigned idle = this.idle;
|
|---|
| 683 | unsigned total = this.total;
|
|---|
| 684 | processor * proc = &this.list`first;
|
|---|
| 685 | // Compiler fence is unnecessary, but gcc-8 and older incorrectly reorder code without it
|
|---|
| 686 | asm volatile("": : :"memory");
|
|---|
| 687 | if(l != __atomic_load_n(&this.lock, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)) { Pause(); continue; }
|
|---|
| 688 | return [idle, total, proc];
|
|---|
| 689 | }
|
|---|
| 690 | }
|
|---|
| 691 |
|
|---|
| 692 | //=============================================================================================
|
|---|
| 693 | // Unexpected Terminating logic
|
|---|
| 694 | //=============================================================================================
|
|---|
| 695 | void __kernel_abort_msg( char * abort_text, int abort_text_size ) {
|
|---|
| 696 | $thread * thrd = __cfaabi_tls.this_thread;
|
|---|
| 697 |
|
|---|
| 698 | if(thrd) {
|
|---|
| 699 | int len = snprintf( abort_text, abort_text_size, "Error occurred while executing thread %.256s (%p)", thrd->self_cor.name, thrd );
|
|---|
| 700 | __cfaabi_bits_write( STDERR_FILENO, abort_text, len );
|
|---|
| 701 |
|
|---|
| 702 | if ( &thrd->self_cor != thrd->curr_cor ) {
|
|---|
| 703 | len = snprintf( abort_text, abort_text_size, " in coroutine %.256s (%p).\n", thrd->curr_cor->name, thrd->curr_cor );
|
|---|
| 704 | __cfaabi_bits_write( STDERR_FILENO, abort_text, len );
|
|---|
| 705 | }
|
|---|
| 706 | else {
|
|---|
| 707 | __cfaabi_bits_write( STDERR_FILENO, ".\n", 2 );
|
|---|
| 708 | }
|
|---|
| 709 | }
|
|---|
| 710 | else {
|
|---|
| 711 | int len = snprintf( abort_text, abort_text_size, "Error occurred outside of any thread.\n" );
|
|---|
| 712 | __cfaabi_bits_write( STDERR_FILENO, abort_text, len );
|
|---|
| 713 | }
|
|---|
| 714 | }
|
|---|
| 715 |
|
|---|
| 716 | int __kernel_abort_lastframe( void ) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__)) {
|
|---|
| 717 | return get_coroutine(__cfaabi_tls.this_thread) == get_coroutine(mainThread) ? 4 : 2;
|
|---|
| 718 | }
|
|---|
| 719 |
|
|---|
| 720 | static __spinlock_t kernel_debug_lock;
|
|---|
| 721 |
|
|---|
| 722 | extern "C" {
|
|---|
| 723 | void __cfaabi_bits_acquire() {
|
|---|
| 724 | lock( kernel_debug_lock __cfaabi_dbg_ctx2 );
|
|---|
| 725 | }
|
|---|
| 726 |
|
|---|
| 727 | void __cfaabi_bits_release() {
|
|---|
| 728 | unlock( kernel_debug_lock );
|
|---|
| 729 | }
|
|---|
| 730 | }
|
|---|
| 731 |
|
|---|
| 732 | //=============================================================================================
|
|---|
| 733 | // Kernel Utilities
|
|---|
| 734 | //=============================================================================================
|
|---|
| 735 | #if defined(CFA_HAVE_LINUX_IO_URING_H)
|
|---|
| 736 | #include "io/types.hfa"
|
|---|
| 737 | #endif
|
|---|
| 738 |
|
|---|
| 739 | static inline void __maybe_io_drain( processor * proc ) {
|
|---|
| 740 | #if defined(CFA_HAVE_LINUX_IO_URING_H)
|
|---|
| 741 | __cfadbg_print_safe(runtime_core, "Kernel : core %p checking io for ring %d\n", proc, proc->io.ctx->fd);
|
|---|
| 742 |
|
|---|
| 743 | // Check if we should drain the queue
|
|---|
| 744 | $io_context * ctx = proc->io.ctx;
|
|---|
| 745 | unsigned head = *ctx->cq.head;
|
|---|
| 746 | unsigned tail = *ctx->cq.tail;
|
|---|
| 747 | if(head != tail) __cfa_io_drain( proc );
|
|---|
| 748 | #endif
|
|---|
| 749 | }
|
|---|
| 750 |
|
|---|
| 751 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|---|
| 752 | // Debug
|
|---|
| 753 | __cfaabi_dbg_debug_do(
|
|---|
| 754 | extern "C" {
|
|---|
| 755 | void __cfaabi_dbg_record_lock(__spinlock_t & this, const char prev_name[]) {
|
|---|
| 756 | this.prev_name = prev_name;
|
|---|
| 757 | this.prev_thrd = kernelTLS().this_thread;
|
|---|
| 758 | }
|
|---|
| 759 | }
|
|---|
| 760 | )
|
|---|
| 761 |
|
|---|
| 762 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|---|
| 763 | // Debug
|
|---|
| 764 | bool threading_enabled(void) __attribute__((const)) {
|
|---|
| 765 | return true;
|
|---|
| 766 | }
|
|---|
| 767 |
|
|---|
| 768 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|---|
| 769 | // Statistics
|
|---|
| 770 | #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
|
|---|
| 771 | void print_halts( processor & this ) {
|
|---|
| 772 | this.print_halts = true;
|
|---|
| 773 | }
|
|---|
| 774 |
|
|---|
| 775 | void print_stats_now( cluster & this, int flags ) {
|
|---|
| 776 | __print_stats( this.stats, this.print_stats, "Cluster", this.name, (void*)&this );
|
|---|
| 777 | }
|
|---|
| 778 | #endif
|
|---|
| 779 | // Local Variables: //
|
|---|
| 780 | // mode: c //
|
|---|
| 781 | // tab-width: 4 //
|
|---|
| 782 | // End: //
|
|---|