| 1 | /* | 
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| 2 | This is a simple server that users io_uring in blocking mode. | 
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| 3 | It demonstrates the bare minimum needed to use io_uring. | 
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| 4 | It uses liburing for simplicity. | 
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| 5 | */ | 
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| 6 |  | 
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| 7 |  | 
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| 8 | #include <assert.h> | 
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| 9 | #include <stdio.h> | 
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| 10 | #include <stdlib.h> | 
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| 11 | #include <string.h> | 
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| 12 |  | 
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| 13 | #include <unistd.h> | 
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| 14 |  | 
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| 15 | #include <sys/types.h> | 
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| 16 | #include <sys/socket.h> | 
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| 17 | #include <netinet/in.h> | 
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| 18 |  | 
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| 19 | #include <liburing.h> | 
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| 20 |  | 
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| 21 | struct io_uring ring; | 
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| 22 |  | 
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| 23 | char data[256]; | 
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| 24 | struct iovec iov = { data, 256 }; | 
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| 25 | struct msghdr msg = { (void *)"", 0, &iov, 1, NULL, 0, 0 }; | 
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| 26 | static void async_read(int sock) { | 
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| 27 | /* get an sqe and fill in a READ operation */ | 
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| 28 | struct io_uring_sqe * sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(&ring); | 
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| 29 | io_uring_prep_recvmsg(sqe, sock, &msg, 0); | 
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| 30 | sqe->user_data = 0; | 
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| 31 |  | 
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| 32 | /* tell the kernel we have an sqe ready for consumption */ | 
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| 33 | int ret = io_uring_submit(&ring); | 
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| 34 | assert(ret == 1); | 
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| 35 | } | 
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| 36 |  | 
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| 37 | int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { | 
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| 38 | if(argc != 2) { | 
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| 39 | printf("usage:    %s portnumber\n", argv[0]); | 
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| 40 | exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); | 
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| 41 | } | 
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| 42 | int port = atoi(argv[1]); | 
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| 43 | if(port < 1) { | 
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| 44 | printf("Invalid port : %d (from %s)\n", port, argv[1]); | 
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| 45 | exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); | 
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| 46 | } | 
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| 47 |  | 
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| 48 | int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); | 
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| 49 | if(sock < 0) { | 
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| 50 | perror( "socket" ); | 
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| 51 | exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); | 
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| 52 | } | 
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| 53 |  | 
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| 54 | struct sockaddr_in serv_addr; | 
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| 55 | memset(&serv_addr, 0, sizeof(serv_addr)); | 
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| 56 | serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET; | 
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| 57 | serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; | 
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| 58 | serv_addr.sin_port = htons(port); | 
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| 59 |  | 
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| 60 | int ret = bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)); | 
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| 61 | if(ret < 0) { | 
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| 62 | perror( "bind" ); | 
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| 63 | exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); | 
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| 64 | } | 
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| 65 |  | 
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| 66 |  | 
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| 67 | listen(sock,1); | 
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| 68 |  | 
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| 69 | struct sockaddr_in cli_addr; | 
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| 70 | __socklen_t clilen = sizeof(cli_addr); | 
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| 71 | int newsock = accept(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &cli_addr, &clilen); | 
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| 72 | if (newsock < 0) { | 
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| 73 | perror( "accept" ); | 
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| 74 | exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); | 
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| 75 | } | 
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| 76 |  | 
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| 77 | io_uring_queue_init( 16, &ring, 0 ); | 
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| 78 |  | 
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| 79 | async_read( newsock ); | 
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| 80 |  | 
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| 81 | while(1) { | 
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| 82 | struct io_uring_cqe * cqe; | 
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| 83 | struct __kernel_timespec ts = { 2, 0 }; | 
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| 84 | // int ret = io_uring_wait_cqes( &ring, &cqe, 1, &ts, NULL); // Requires Linux 5.4 | 
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| 85 | int ret = io_uring_wait_cqe( &ring, &cqe ); | 
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| 86 |  | 
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| 87 | if( ret < 0 ) { | 
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| 88 | printf( "Main Loop Error : %s\n", strerror(-ret) ); | 
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| 89 | close( sock ); | 
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| 90 | exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); | 
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| 91 | } | 
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| 92 |  | 
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| 93 | switch(cqe->user_data) { | 
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| 94 | // Read completed | 
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| 95 | case 0: | 
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| 96 | // If it is the end of file we are done | 
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| 97 | if( cqe->res == 0 ) { | 
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| 98 | goto END; | 
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| 99 | } | 
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| 100 |  | 
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| 101 | if( cqe->res < 0 ) { | 
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| 102 | perror( "Main Loop Error" ); | 
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| 103 | close( sock ); | 
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| 104 | exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); | 
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| 105 | } | 
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| 106 |  | 
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| 107 | printf("'%.*s'\n", cqe->res - 1, data); | 
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| 108 |  | 
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| 109 | async_read( newsock ); | 
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| 110 |  | 
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| 111 | // otherwise prepare a new read | 
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| 112 | break; | 
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| 113 | // Wait timed out, time to print | 
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| 114 | // Requires Linux 5.4 | 
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| 115 | case LIBURING_UDATA_TIMEOUT: | 
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| 116 | printf("."); | 
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| 117 | break; | 
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| 118 | // Problem | 
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| 119 | default: | 
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| 120 | printf("Unexpected user data : %llu", cqe->user_data); | 
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| 121 | exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); | 
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| 122 | } | 
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| 123 |  | 
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| 124 | io_uring_cqe_seen( &ring, cqe ); | 
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| 125 | } | 
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| 126 | END: | 
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| 127 |  | 
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| 128 | io_uring_queue_exit( &ring ); | 
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| 129 |  | 
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| 130 | ret = close(newsock); | 
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| 131 | if(ret < 0) { | 
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| 132 | perror( "close new" ); | 
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| 133 | exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); | 
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| 134 | } | 
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| 135 |  | 
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| 136 | ret = close(sock); | 
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| 137 | if(ret < 0) { | 
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| 138 | perror( "close old" ); | 
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| 139 | exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); | 
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| 140 | } | 
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| 141 |  | 
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| 142 | return 0; | 
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| 143 | } | 
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