| 1 | /*
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| 2 | This is a simple server that users io_uring in blocking mode.
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| 3 | It demonstrates the bare minimum needed to use io_uring.
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| 4 | It uses liburing for simplicity.
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| 5 | */
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| 6 | 
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| 7 | 
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| 8 | #include <assert.h>
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| 9 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 10 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 11 | #include <string.h>
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| 12 | 
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| 13 | #include <unistd.h>
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| 14 | 
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| 15 | #include <sys/types.h>
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| 16 | #include <sys/socket.h>
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| 17 | #include <netinet/in.h>
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| 18 | 
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| 19 | #include <liburing.h>
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| 20 | 
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| 21 | extern int accept4(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen, int flags);
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| 22 | 
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| 23 | struct io_uring ring;
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| 24 | 
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| 25 | char data[256];
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| 26 | struct iovec iov = { data, 256 };
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| 27 | struct msghdr msg = { (void *)"", 0, &iov, 1, NULL, 0, 0 };
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| 28 | static int async_read(int sock) {
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| 29 |         int ret;
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| 30 | 
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| 31 |         /* get an sqe and fill in a READ operation */
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| 32 |       struct io_uring_sqe * sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(&ring);
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| 33 |       io_uring_prep_recvmsg(sqe, sock, &msg, 0);
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| 34 |       sqe->user_data = 0;
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| 35 | 
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| 36 |       /* tell the kernel we have an sqe ready for consumption */
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| 37 |       ret = io_uring_submit(&ring);
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| 38 |       assert(ret == 1);
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| 39 | 
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| 40 |         struct io_uring_cqe * cqe;
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| 41 |         ret = io_uring_wait_cqe( &ring, &cqe );
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| 42 | 
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| 43 |         if( ret < 0 ) {
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| 44 |                 printf( "Main Loop Error : %s\n", strerror(-ret) );
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| 45 |                 close( sock );
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| 46 |                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
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| 47 |         }
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| 48 | 
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| 49 |         // Problem ?
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| 50 |         if(cqe->user_data != 0) {
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| 51 |                 printf("Unexpected user data : %llu", cqe->user_data);
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| 52 |                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
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| 53 |         }
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| 54 | 
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| 55 |         int res = cqe->res;
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| 56 |         io_uring_cqe_seen( &ring, cqe );
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| 57 | 
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| 58 |         if(res < 0 && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK)) {
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| 59 |                 printf("io_uring returned EAGAIN\n");
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| 60 |         }
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| 61 | 
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| 62 |         return res;
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| 63 | }
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| 64 | 
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| 65 | static int do_read(int sock) {
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| 66 |         int res = recvmsg(sock, &msg, 0);
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| 67 | 
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| 68 |         if(res < 0 && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK)) {
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| 69 |                 printf("Had EAGAIN\n");
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| 70 |                 return async_read(sock);
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| 71 |         }
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| 72 | 
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| 73 |         return res;
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| 74 | }
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| 75 | 
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| 76 | int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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| 77 |         if(argc != 2) {
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| 78 |             printf("usage:    %s portnumber\n", argv[0]);
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| 79 |             exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
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| 80 |       }
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| 81 |       int port = atoi(argv[1]);
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| 82 |       if(port < 1) {
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| 83 |             printf("Invalid port : %d (from %s)\n", port, argv[1]);
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| 84 |             exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
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| 85 |       }
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| 86 | 
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| 87 |         int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
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| 88 |         if(sock < 0) {
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| 89 |                 perror( "socket" );
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| 90 |                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
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| 91 |         }
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| 92 | 
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| 93 |         struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
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| 94 |       memset(&serv_addr, 0, sizeof(serv_addr));
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| 95 |       serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
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| 96 |       serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
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| 97 |       serv_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
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| 98 | 
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| 99 |         int ret = bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));
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| 100 |         if(ret < 0) {
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| 101 |                 perror( "bind" );
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| 102 |                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
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| 103 |         }
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| 104 | 
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| 105 |         listen(sock,1);
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| 106 | 
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| 107 |         struct sockaddr_in cli_addr;
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| 108 |         __socklen_t clilen = sizeof(cli_addr);
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| 109 |         int newsock = accept4(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &cli_addr, &clilen, SOCK_NONBLOCK);
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| 110 |         if (newsock < 0) {
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| 111 |                 perror( "accept" );
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| 112 |                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
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| 113 |         }
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| 114 | 
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| 115 |         io_uring_queue_init( 16, &ring, 0 );
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| 116 | 
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| 117 |         while(1) {
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| 118 |                 int res = do_read(newsock);
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| 119 | 
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| 120 |                 // Did we get an error
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| 121 |                 if( res < 0 ) {
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| 122 |                         perror( "Main Loop Error" );
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| 123 |                         close( sock );
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| 124 |                         exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
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| 125 |                 }
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| 126 | 
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| 127 |                 // If it is the end of file we are done
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| 128 |                 if( res == 0 ) {
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| 129 |                         goto END;
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| 130 |                 }
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| 131 | 
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| 132 |                 // just echo the data
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| 133 |                 printf("'%.*s'\n", res - 1, data);
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| 134 |         }
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| 135 | END:
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| 136 | 
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| 137 |         io_uring_queue_exit( &ring );
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| 138 | 
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| 139 |         ret = close(newsock);
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| 140 |       if(ret < 0) {
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| 141 |             perror( "close new" );
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| 142 |             exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
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| 143 |       }
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| 144 | 
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| 145 |         ret = close(sock);
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| 146 |       if(ret < 0) {
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| 147 |             perror( "close old" );
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| 148 |             exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
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| 149 |       }
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| 150 | 
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| 151 |         return 0;
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| 152 | }
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