source: doc/working/exception/impl/test-main.c@ f75e25b

#include "exception.h"

// Use: gcc -fexceptions -Wall -Werror -g exception.c test-main.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdbool.h>

// Helps with manual translation. It may or may not get folded into the
// header, that depends on how it interacts with concurancy.
void __try_resume_node_new(struct __try_resume_node * node,
        _Bool (*handler)(exception except)) {
    node->next = shared_stack.top_resume;
    shared_stack.top_resume = node;
    node->try_to_handle = handler;
}

// Local Print On Exit:
struct raii_base_type {
        const char * area;
};

void raii_dtor(struct raii_base_type * this) {
        printf("Exiting: %s\n", this->area);
}

#define raii_t __attribute__((cleanup(raii_dtor))) struct raii_base_type

// ===========================================================================
// Runtime code (post-translation).
void terminate(int except_value) {
        raii_t a = {"terminate function"};
        __throw_terminate(except_value);
        printf("terminate returned\n");
}

void resume(int except_value) {
        raii_t a = {"resume function"};
        __throw_resume(except_value);
        printf("resume returned\n");
}

// Termination Test: Two handlers: no catch, catch
void bar() {
        raii_t a = {"bar function"};
        {
                void bar_try1() {
                        terminate(4);
                }
                void bar_catch1(int index, exception except) {
                        switch(except) {
                        case 1:
                                printf("bar caught exception 3.\n");
                                break;
                        default:
                                printf("INVALID INDEX in bar: %d (%d)\n", index, except);
                        }
                }
                int bar_match1(exception except) {
                        if (3 == except) {
                                return 1;
                        } else {
                                return 0;
                        }
                }
                __try_terminate(bar_try1, bar_catch1, bar_match1);
        }
}

void foo() {
        raii_t a = {"foo function"};
        {
                void foo_try1() {
                        bar();
                }
                void foo_catch1(int index, exception except) {
                        switch(index) {
                        case 1:
                                printf("foo caught exception 4.\n");
                                break;
                        case 2:
                                printf("foo caught exception 2.\n");
                                break;
                        default:
                                printf("INVALID INDEX in foo: %d (%d)\n", index, except);
                        }
                }
                int foo_match1(exception except) {
                        if (4 == except) {
                                return 1;
                        } else if (2 == except) {
                                return 2;
                        } else {
                                return 0;
                        }
                }
                __try_terminate(foo_try1, foo_catch1, foo_match1);
        }
}

// Resumption Two Handler Test: no catch, catch.
void beta() {
        raii_t a = {"beta function"};
        {
                bool beta_handle1(exception except) {
                        if (3 == except) {
                                printf("beta caught exception 3\n");
                                return true;
                        } else {
                                return false;
                        }
                }
                struct __try_resume_node node
                        __attribute__((cleanup(__try_resume_cleanup)));
                __try_resume_node_new(&node, beta_handle1);
                {
                        resume(4);
                }
        }
}
void alpha() {
        raii_t a = {"alpha function"};
        {
                bool alpha_handle1(exception except) {
                        if (2 == except) {
                                printf("alpha caught exception 2\n");
                                return true;
                        } else if (4 == except) {
                                printf("alpha caught exception 4\n");
                                return true;
                        } else {
                                return false;
                        }
                }
                struct __try_resume_node node
                        __attribute__((cleanup(__try_resume_cleanup)));
                __try_resume_node_new(&node, alpha_handle1);
                {
                        beta();
                }
        }
}

// Finally Test:
void farewell(bool jump) {
        {
                void farewell_finally1() {
                        printf("See you next time\n");
                }
                struct __cleanup_hook __hidden_hook
                        __attribute__((cleanup(farewell_finally1)));
                {
                        if (jump) {
                                printf("jump out of farewell\n");
                                goto endoffunction;
                        } else {
                                printf("walk out of farewell\n");
                        }
                }
        }
        endoffunction:
        printf("leaving farewell\n");
}

// Resume-to-Terminate Test:
void fallback() {
        {
                void fallback_try1() {
                        resume(1);
                }
                void fallback_catch1(int index, exception except) {
                        switch (index) {
                        case 1:
                                printf("fallback caught termination 1\n");
                                break;
                        default:
                                printf("INVALID INDEX in fallback: %d (%d)\n", index, except);
                        }
                }
                int fallback_match1(exception except) {
                        if (1 == except) {
                                return 1;
                        } else {
                                return 0;
                        }
                }
                __try_terminate(fallback_try1, fallback_catch1, fallback_match1);
        }
}

// Terminate Throw New Exception:
void terminate_swap() {
        raii_t a = {"terminate_swap"};
        {
                void fn_try1() {
                        terminate(2);
                }
                void fn_catch1(int index, exception except) {
                        switch (index) {
                        case 1:
                                terminate(1);
                                break;
                        default:
                                printf("INVALID INDEX in terminate_swap: %d (%d)\n",
                                        index, except);
                        }
                }
                int fn_match1(exception except) {
                        if (2 == except) {
                                return 1;
                        } else {
                                return 0;
                        }
                }
                __try_terminate(fn_try1, fn_catch1, fn_match1);
        }
}

void terminate_swapped() {
        raii_t a = {"terminate_swapped"};
        {
                void fn_try1() {
                        terminate_swap();
                }
                void fn_catch1(int index, exception except) {
                        switch (index) {
                        case 1:
                                printf("terminate_swapped caught exception 1\n");
                                break;
                        default:
                                printf("INVALID INDEX in terminate_swapped: %d (%d)\n",
                                        index, except);
                        }
                }
                int fn_match1(exception except) {
                        if (1 == except) {
                                return 1;
                        } else {
                                return 0;
                        }
                }
                __try_terminate(fn_try1, fn_catch1, fn_match1);
        }
}

// Resume Throw New Exception:
void resume_swap() {
        raii_t a = {"terminate_swap"};
        {
                bool fn_handle1(exception except) {
                        if (2 == except) {
                                resume(1);
                                return true;
                        } else {
                                return false;
                        }
                }
                struct __try_resume_node node
                        __attribute__((cleanup(__try_resume_cleanup)));
                __try_resume_node_new(&node, fn_handle1);
                {
                        resume(2);
                }
        }
}

void resume_swapped() {
        {
                bool fn_handle1(exception except) {
                        if (1 == except) {
                                printf("resume_swapped caught exception 1\n");
                                return true;
                        } else {
                                return false;
                        }
                }
                struct __try_resume_node node
                        __attribute__((cleanup(__try_resume_cleanup)));
                __try_resume_node_new(&node, fn_handle1);
                {
                        resume_swap();
                }
        }
}

// Terminate Rethrow:
// I don't have an implementation for this.
void reterminate() {
        {
                void fn_try1() {
                        void fn_try2() {
                                terminate(1);
                        }
                        void fn_catch2(int index, exception except) {
                                switch (index) {
                                case 1:
                                        printf("reterminate 2 caught and "
                                               "will rethrow exception 1\n");
                                        __rethrow_terminate();
                                        break;
                                default:
                                        printf("INVALID INDEX in reterminate 2: %d (%d)\n",
                                                index, except);
                                }
                        }
                        int fn_match2(exception except) {
                                if (1 == except) {
                                        return 1;
                                } else {
                                        return 0;
                                }
                        }
                        __try_terminate(fn_try2, fn_catch2, fn_match2);
                }
                void fn_catch1(int index, exception except) {
                        switch (index) {
                        case 1:
                                printf("reterminate 1 caught exception 1\n");
                                break;
                        default:
                                printf("INVALID INDEX in reterminate 1: %d (%d)\n",
                                        index, except);
                        }
                }
                int fn_match1(exception except) {
                        if (1 == except) {
                                return 1;
                        } else {
                                return 0;
                        }
                }
                __try_terminate(fn_try1, fn_catch1, fn_match1);
        }
}

// Resume Rethrow:
void reresume() {
        {
                bool reresume_handle1(exception except) {
                        if (1 == except) {
                                printf("reresume 1 caught exception 1\n");
                                return true;
                        } else {
                                return false;
                        }
                }
                struct __try_resume_node node
                        __attribute__((cleanup(__try_resume_cleanup)));
                __try_resume_node_new(&node, reresume_handle1);
                {
                        bool reresume_handle2(exception except) {
                                if (1 == except) {
                                        printf("reresume 2 caught and rethrows exception 1\n");
                                        return false;
                                } else {
                                        return false;
                                }
                        }
                        struct __try_resume_node node
                                __attribute__((cleanup(__try_resume_cleanup)));
                        __try_resume_node_new(&node, reresume_handle2);
                        {
                                resume(1);
                        }
                }
        }
}

// Terminate-Resume interaction:
void fum() {
        // terminate block, call resume
        {
                void fum_try1() {
                        resume(3);
                }
                void fum_catch1(int index, exception except) {
                        switch (index) {
                        case 1:
                                printf("fum caught exception 3\n");
                                break;
                        default:
                                printf("INVALID INDEX in fum: %d (%d)\n", index, except);
                        }
                }
                int fum_match1(exception except) {
                        if (3 == except) {
                                return 1;
                        } else {
                                return 0;
                        }
                }
                __try_terminate(fum_try1, fum_catch1, fum_match1);
        }
}

void foe() {
        // resume block, call terminate
        {
                bool foe_handle1(exception except) {
                        if (3 == except) {
                                printf("foe caught exception 3\n");
                                return true;
                        } else {
                                return false;
                        }
                }
                struct __try_resume_node node
                        __attribute__((cleanup(__try_resume_cleanup)));
                __try_resume_node_new(&node, foe_handle1);
                {
                        terminate(3);
                }
        }
}

void fy() {
        // terminate block calls fum, call foe
        {
                void fy_try1() {
                        foe();
                }
                void fy_catch1(int index, exception except) {
                        switch (index) {
                        case 1:
                                printf("fy caught exception 3\n");
                                fum();
                                break;
                        default:
                                printf("INVALID INDEX in fy: %d (%d)\n", index, except);
                        }
                }
                int fy_match1(exception except) {
                        if (3 == except) {
                                return 1;
                        } else {
                                return 0;
                        }
                }
                __try_terminate(fy_try1, fy_catch1, fy_match1);
        }
}

void fee() {
        // resume block, call fy
        {
                bool fee_handle1(exception except) {
                        if (3 == except) {
                                printf("fee caught exception 3\n");
                                return true;
                        } else {
                                return false;
                        }
                }
                struct __try_resume_node node
                        __attribute__((cleanup(__try_resume_cleanup)));
                __try_resume_node_new(&node, fee_handle1);
                {
                        fy();
                }
        }
}


// main: choose which tests to run
int main(int argc, char * argv[]) {
        raii_t a = {"main function"};

        foo(); printf("\n");
        alpha(); printf("\n");
        farewell(false); printf("\n");
        farewell(true); printf("\n");
        fallback(); printf("\n");
        terminate_swapped(); printf("\n");
        resume_swapped(); printf("\n");
        reterminate(); printf("\n");
        reresume(); printf("\n");
        fee(); printf("\n");
        // Uncaught termination test.
        terminate(7);
}