| 1 | #include "thrdlib/thread.hpp"
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| 2 |
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| 3 | #include <cassert>
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| 4 |
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| 5 | #include <algorithm>
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| 6 | #include <atomic>
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| 7 | #include <iostream>
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| 8 | #include <memory>
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| 9 | #include <vector>
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| 10 |
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| 11 | #include <getopt.h>
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| 12 | using thrdlib::thread_t;
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| 13 |
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| 14 | //--------------------
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| 15 | // Constants
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| 16 | unsigned nframes;
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| 17 | unsigned fsize;
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| 18 | unsigned nproduce;
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| 19 |
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| 20 | //--------------------
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| 21 | // Frame management
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| 22 |
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| 23 | class Frame {
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| 24 | static const thread_t reset;
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| 25 | static const thread_t set;
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| 26 | std::atomic<thread_t> rdy_state = { reset };
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| 27 | std::atomic<thread_t> rnd_state = { set };
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| 28 | public:
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| 29 | unsigned number;
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| 30 | std::unique_ptr<unsigned char[]> data;
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| 31 |
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| 32 | private:
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| 33 | inline bool wait( thread_t self, std::atomic<thread_t> & state, std::atomic<thread_t> & other ) {
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| 34 | bool ret;
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| 35 | while(true) {
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| 36 | thread_t expected = state;
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| 37 | if( expected == set ) { ret = false; goto END; }
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| 38 | assert( expected == reset );
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| 39 | if( std::atomic_compare_exchange_strong( &state, &expected, self) ) {
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| 40 | thrdlib::park( self );
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| 41 | ret = true;
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| 42 | goto END;
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| 43 | }
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| 44 | }
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| 45 | END:
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| 46 | assert( state == set );
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| 47 | assert( other != set );
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| 48 | state = reset;
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| 49 | return ret;
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| 50 | }
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| 51 |
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| 52 | inline bool publish( std::atomic<thread_t> & state ) {
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| 53 | thread_t got = std::atomic_exchange( &state, set );
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| 54 | assert( got != set );
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| 55 |
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| 56 | if( got == reset ) return false;
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| 57 |
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| 58 | thrdlib::unpark( got );
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| 59 | return true;
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| 60 | }
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| 61 |
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| 62 | public:
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| 63 | inline bool wait_rendered( thread_t self ) {
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| 64 | return wait( self, rnd_state, rdy_state );
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| 65 | }
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| 66 |
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| 67 | inline bool wait_ready ( thread_t self ) {
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| 68 | return wait( self, rdy_state, rnd_state );
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| 69 | }
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| 70 |
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| 71 | inline bool publish() {
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| 72 | return publish( rdy_state );
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| 73 | }
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| 74 |
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| 75 | inline bool release() {
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| 76 | return publish( rnd_state );
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| 77 | }
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| 78 | };
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| 79 |
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| 80 | const thread_t Frame::reset = nullptr;
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| 81 | const thread_t Frame::set = reinterpret_cast<thread_t>(1);
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| 82 |
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| 83 | std::unique_ptr<Frame[]> frames;
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| 84 | volatile unsigned last_produced = 0;
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| 85 |
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| 86 | //--------------------
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| 87 | // Threads
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| 88 | thread_t volatile the_stats_thread = nullptr;
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| 89 |
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| 90 | inline void fence(void) {
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| 91 | std::atomic_thread_fence(std::memory_order_seq_cst);
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| 92 | }
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| 93 |
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| 94 | struct {
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| 95 | struct {
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| 96 | volatile unsigned long long parks = 0;
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| 97 | volatile unsigned long long unparks = 0;
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| 98 | } sim;
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| 99 | struct {
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| 100 | volatile unsigned long long parks = 0;
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| 101 | volatile unsigned long long unparks = 0;
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| 102 | } rend;
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| 103 |
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| 104 | struct {
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| 105 | volatile unsigned long long ran = 0;
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| 106 | volatile unsigned long long saw = 0;
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| 107 | } stats;
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| 108 | } thrd_stats;
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| 109 |
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| 110 | void Stats( thread_t self ) {
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| 111 | the_stats_thread = self;
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| 112 | fence();
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| 113 | thrdlib::park( self );
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| 114 |
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| 115 | std::vector<bool> seen;
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| 116 | seen.resize(nproduce, false);
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| 117 |
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| 118 | while(last_produced < nproduce) {
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| 119 | thrdlib::yield();
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| 120 | thrd_stats.stats.ran++;
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| 121 | if( last_produced > 0 ) seen.at(last_produced - 1) = true;
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| 122 | }
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| 123 |
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| 124 | thrd_stats.stats.saw = std::count(seen.begin(), seen.end(), true);
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| 125 | }
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| 126 |
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| 127 | typedef uint64_t __wyhash64_state_t;
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| 128 | static inline uint64_t __wyhash64( __wyhash64_state_t & state ) {
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| 129 | state += 0x60bee2bee120fc15;
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| 130 | __uint128_t tmp;
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| 131 | tmp = (__uint128_t) state * 0xa3b195354a39b70d;
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| 132 | uint64_t m1 = (tmp >> 64) ^ tmp;
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| 133 | tmp = (__uint128_t)m1 * 0x1b03738712fad5c9;
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| 134 | uint64_t m2 = (tmp >> 64) ^ tmp;
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| 135 | return m2;
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| 136 | }
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| 137 |
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| 138 | void Simulator( thread_t self ) {
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| 139 | for(unsigned i = 0; i < nproduce; i++) {
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| 140 | auto & frame = frames[i % nframes];
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| 141 | // Wait for the frames to be rendered
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| 142 | if( frame.wait_rendered( self ) ) {
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| 143 | thrd_stats.sim.parks++;
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| 144 | }
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| 145 |
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| 146 | __wyhash64_state_t state = 0;
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| 147 |
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| 148 | // Write the frame information
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| 149 | frame.number = i;
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| 150 | for( unsigned x = 0; x < fsize; x++ ) {
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| 151 | frame.data[x] = __wyhash64(state);
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| 152 | }
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| 153 | std::cout << "Simulated " << i << std::endl;
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| 154 | last_produced = i+1;
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| 155 |
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| 156 | // Publish it
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| 157 | if( frame.publish() ) {
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| 158 | thrd_stats.sim.unparks++;
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| 159 | }
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| 160 | }
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| 161 | }
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| 162 |
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| 163 | void Renderer( thread_t self ) {
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| 164 | thrdlib::unpark( the_stats_thread );
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| 165 | for(unsigned i = 0; i < nproduce; i++) {
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| 166 | auto & frame = frames[i % nframes];
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| 167 | // Wait for the frames to be ready
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| 168 | if( frame.wait_ready( self ) ) {
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| 169 | thrd_stats.rend.parks++;
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| 170 | }
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| 171 |
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| 172 | // Render the frame
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| 173 | unsigned total = 0;
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| 174 | for( unsigned x = 0; x < fsize; x++ ) {
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| 175 | total += frame.data[x];
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| 176 | }
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| 177 |
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| 178 | std::cout << "Rendered " << i << std::endl;
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| 179 | // assert(total == i * fsize);
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| 180 |
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| 181 | // Release
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| 182 | if( frame.release() ) {
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| 183 | thrd_stats.rend.unparks++;
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| 184 | }
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| 185 | }
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| 186 |
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| 187 | }
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| 188 |
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| 189 |
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| 190 |
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| 191 | int main(int argc, char * argv[]) {
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| 192 | nframes = 3;
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| 193 | fsize = 3840 * 2160 * 4 * 4;
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| 194 | nproduce = 60;
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| 195 |
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| 196 | for(;;) {
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| 197 | static struct option options[] = {
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| 198 | {"buff", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
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| 199 | {"nprod", required_argument, 0, 'p'},
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| 200 | {"fsize", required_argument, 0, 'f'},
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| 201 | {0, 0, 0, 0}
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| 202 | };
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| 203 |
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| 204 | int idx = 0;
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| 205 | int opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "b:p:f:", options, &idx);
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| 206 |
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| 207 | std::string arg = optarg ? optarg : "";
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| 208 | size_t len = 0;
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| 209 | switch(opt) {
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| 210 | // Exit Case
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| 211 | case -1:
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| 212 | goto run;
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| 213 | case 'b':
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| 214 | try {
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| 215 | nframes = std::stoul(optarg, &len);
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| 216 | if(nframes == 0 || len != arg.size()) { throw std::invalid_argument(""); }
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| 217 | } catch(std::invalid_argument &) {
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| 218 | std::cerr << "Number of buffered frames must be at least 1, was" << arg << std::endl;
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| 219 | goto usage;
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| 220 | }
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| 221 | break;
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| 222 | case 'p':
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| 223 | try {
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| 224 | nproduce = std::stoul(optarg, &len);
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| 225 | if(nproduce == 0 || len != arg.size()) { throw std::invalid_argument(""); }
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| 226 | } catch(std::invalid_argument &) {
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| 227 | std::cerr << "Number of produced frames must be at least 1, was" << arg << std::endl;
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| 228 | goto usage;
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| 229 | }
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| 230 | break;
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| 231 | case 'f':
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| 232 | try {
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| 233 | fsize = std::stoul(optarg, &len);
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| 234 | if(fsize == 0 || len != arg.size()) { throw std::invalid_argument(""); }
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| 235 | } catch(std::invalid_argument &) {
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| 236 | std::cerr << "Size of produced frames must be at least 1, was" << arg << std::endl;
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| 237 | goto usage;
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| 238 | }
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| 239 | break;
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| 240 | // Other cases
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| 241 | default: /* ? */
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| 242 | std::cerr << opt << std::endl;
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| 243 | usage:
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| 244 | std::cerr << "Usage: " << argv[0] << " [options]" << std::endl;
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| 245 | std::cerr << std::endl;
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| 246 | std::cerr << " -b, --buff=COUNT Number of frames to buffer" << std::endl;
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| 247 | std::cerr << " -p, --nprod=COUNT Number of frames to produce" << std::endl;
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| 248 | std::cerr << " -f, --fsize=SIZE Size of each frame in bytes" << std::endl;
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| 249 | std::exit(1);
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| 250 | }
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| 251 | }
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| 252 | run:
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| 253 | frames.reset(new Frame[nframes]);
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| 254 | for(unsigned i = 0; i < nframes; i++) {
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| 255 | frames[i].number = 0;
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| 256 | frames[i].data.reset(new unsigned char[fsize]);
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| 257 | }
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| 258 | std::cout << "Created frames of " << fsize << " bytes" << std::endl;
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| 259 | std::cout << "(Buffering " << nframes << ")" << std::endl;
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| 260 |
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| 261 | thrdlib::init( 2 );
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| 262 |
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| 263 | thread_t stats = thrdlib::create( Stats );
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| 264 | std::cout << "Created Stats Thread" << std::endl;
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| 265 | while( the_stats_thread == nullptr ) thrdlib::yield();
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| 266 |
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| 267 | std::cout << "Creating Main Threads" << std::endl;
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| 268 | thread_t renderer = thrdlib::create( Renderer );
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| 269 | thread_t simulator = thrdlib::create( Simulator );
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| 270 |
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| 271 | std::cout << "Running" << std::endl;
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| 272 |
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| 273 | thrdlib::join( simulator );
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| 274 | thrdlib::join( renderer );
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| 275 | thrdlib::join( stats );
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| 276 |
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| 277 | thrdlib::clean();
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| 278 |
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| 279 | std::cout << "----------" << std::endl;
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| 280 | std::cout << "# Parks" << std::endl;
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| 281 | std::cout << " Renderer park: " << thrd_stats. sim. parks << std::endl;
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| 282 | std::cout << " Renderer unpark: " << thrd_stats. sim.unparks << std::endl;
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| 283 | std::cout << " Simulator park: " << thrd_stats.rend. parks << std::endl;
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| 284 | std::cout << " Simulator unpark: " << thrd_stats.rend.unparks << std::endl;
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| 285 |
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| 286 | std::cout << "Stats thread" << std::endl;
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| 287 | std::cout << " Ran : " << thrd_stats.stats.ran << " times" << std::endl;
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| 288 | std::cout << " Saw : " << thrd_stats.stats.saw << " (" << ((100.f * thrd_stats.stats.saw) / nproduce) << "%)" << std::endl;
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| 289 | }
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