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| 2 |  | 
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| 3 | // excerpt of <sys/queue.h>, modified to work in C++ along with templates | 
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| 4 |  | 
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| 5 | #define LIST_HEAD(name, type)                                           \ | 
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| 6 | struct name {                                                           \ | 
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| 7 | type *lh_first; /* first element */                     \ | 
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| 8 | } | 
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| 9 |  | 
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| 10 | #define LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)                                     \ | 
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| 11 | { NULL } | 
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| 12 |  | 
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| 13 | #define LIST_ENTRY(type)                                                \ | 
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| 14 | struct {                                                                \ | 
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| 15 | type *le_next;  /* next element */                      \ | 
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| 16 | type **le_prev; /* address of previous next element */  \ | 
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| 17 | } | 
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| 18 |  | 
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| 19 | /* | 
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| 20 | * List functions. | 
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| 21 | */ | 
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| 22 | #define LIST_INIT(head) do {                                            \ | 
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| 23 | (head)->lh_first = NULL;                                        \ | 
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| 24 | } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) | 
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| 25 |  | 
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| 26 | #define LIST_INSERT_AFTER(listelm, elm, field) do {                     \ | 
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| 27 | if (((elm)->field.le_next = (listelm)->field.le_next) != NULL)  \ | 
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| 28 | (listelm)->field.le_next->field.le_prev =               \ | 
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| 29 | &(elm)->field.le_next;                              \ | 
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| 30 | (listelm)->field.le_next = (elm);                               \ | 
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| 31 | (elm)->field.le_prev = &(listelm)->field.le_next;               \ | 
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| 32 | } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) | 
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| 33 |  | 
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| 34 | #define LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) do {                    \ | 
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| 35 | (elm)->field.le_prev = (listelm)->field.le_prev;                \ | 
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| 36 | (elm)->field.le_next = (listelm);                               \ | 
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| 37 | *(listelm)->field.le_prev = (elm);                              \ | 
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| 38 | (listelm)->field.le_prev = &(elm)->field.le_next;               \ | 
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| 39 | } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) | 
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| 40 |  | 
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| 41 | #define LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {                         \ | 
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| 42 | if (((elm)->field.le_next = (head)->lh_first) != NULL)          \ | 
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| 43 | (head)->lh_first->field.le_prev = &(elm)->field.le_next;\ | 
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| 44 | (head)->lh_first = (elm);                                       \ | 
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| 45 | (elm)->field.le_prev = &(head)->lh_first;                       \ | 
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| 46 | } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) | 
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| 47 |  | 
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| 48 | #define LIST_REMOVE(elm, field) do {                                    \ | 
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| 49 | if ((elm)->field.le_next != NULL)                               \ | 
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| 50 | (elm)->field.le_next->field.le_prev =                   \ | 
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| 51 | (elm)->field.le_prev;                               \ | 
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| 52 | *(elm)->field.le_prev = (elm)->field.le_next;                   \ | 
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| 53 | } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) | 
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| 54 |  | 
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| 55 | #define LIST_FOREACH(var, head, field)                                  \ | 
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| 56 | for ((var) = ((head)->lh_first);                                \ | 
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| 57 | (var);                                                  \ | 
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| 58 | (var) = ((var)->field.le_next)) | 
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| 59 |  | 
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| 60 | /* | 
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| 61 | * List access methods. | 
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| 62 | */ | 
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| 63 | #define LIST_EMPTY(head)                ((head)->lh_first == NULL) | 
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| 64 | #define LIST_FIRST(head)                ((head)->lh_first) | 
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| 65 | #define LIST_NEXT(elm, field)           ((elm)->field.le_next) | 
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| 66 |  | 
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| 67 |  | 
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| 68 |  | 
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| 69 |  | 
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| 70 |  | 
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| 71 |  | 
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| 72 |  | 
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| 73 | namespace my { | 
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| 74 |  | 
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| 75 |  | 
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| 76 |  | 
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| 95 |  | 
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| 96 |  | 
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| 97 |  | 
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| 98 |  | 
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| 99 |  | 
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| 100 | template<typename El> | 
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| 101 | class list { | 
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| 102 | struct node { | 
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| 103 | LIST_ENTRY(node) links; | 
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| 104 | El elem; | 
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| 105 | }; | 
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| 106 | LIST_HEAD(Impl, node); | 
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| 107 | Impl impl; | 
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| 108 | public: | 
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| 109 | list() { | 
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| 110 | LIST_INIT(&impl); | 
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| 111 | } | 
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| 112 | void push_front( const El & src ) { | 
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| 113 | node * n = new node(); | 
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| 114 | n->elem = src; | 
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| 115 | LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&impl, n, links); | 
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| 116 | } | 
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| 117 | // ... `emplace` elided | 
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| 118 |  | 
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| 119 |  | 
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| 120 |  | 
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| 121 |  | 
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| 122 |  | 
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| 127 |  | 
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| 128 |  | 
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| 129 |  | 
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| 130 |  | 
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| 131 | template<typename... CtorArgs> | 
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| 132 | void emplace_front( CtorArgs... args ) { | 
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| 133 | El tempEl{args...}; // (mock: avoid real emplacing to keep `struct node` simple; disucssion is about allocation, not copying) | 
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| 134 | push_front(tempEl); | 
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| 135 | } | 
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| 136 | class IType { | 
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| 137 | node* p; | 
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| 138 | public: | 
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| 139 | IType(node* p) : p(p) {} | 
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| 140 | bool operator!=(IType rhs) {return p != rhs.p;} | 
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| 141 | const El& operator*() {return p->elem;} | 
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| 142 | void operator++() { p = LIST_NEXT(p, links); } | 
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| 143 | }; | 
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| 144 | IType begin() {return IType(LIST_FIRST(&impl)); } | 
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| 145 | IType end() {return IType(NULL); } | 
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| 146 |  | 
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| 147 |  | 
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| 148 |  | 
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| 149 |  | 
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| 150 | }; | 
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| 155 |  | 
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| 156 |  | 
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| 157 | } | 
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