| 1 | % T I T L E   P A G E | 
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| 2 | % ------------------- | 
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| 3 | % Last updated May 24, 2011, by Stephen Carr, IST-Client Services | 
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| 4 | % The title page is counted as page `i' but we need to suppress the | 
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| 5 | % page number.  We also don't want any headers or footers. | 
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| 6 | \pagestyle{empty} | 
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| 7 | \pagenumbering{roman} | 
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| 8 |  | 
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| 9 | % The contents of the title page are specified in the "titlepage" | 
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| 10 | % environment. | 
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| 11 | \begin{titlepage} | 
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| 12 | \begin{center} | 
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| 13 | \vspace*{1.0cm} | 
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| 14 |  | 
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| 15 | \Huge | 
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| 16 | {\bf Resource Management and Tuples in \CFA} | 
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| 17 |  | 
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| 18 | \vspace*{1.0cm} | 
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| 19 |  | 
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| 20 | \normalsize | 
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| 21 | by \\ | 
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| 22 |  | 
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| 23 | \vspace*{1.0cm} | 
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| 24 |  | 
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| 25 | \Large | 
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| 26 | Robert Schluntz \\ | 
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| 27 |  | 
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| 28 | \vspace*{3.0cm} | 
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| 29 |  | 
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| 30 | \normalsize | 
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| 31 | A thesis \\ | 
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| 32 | presented to the University of Waterloo \\ | 
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| 33 | in fulfillment of the \\ | 
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| 34 | thesis requirement for the degree of \\ | 
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| 35 | Master of Mathematics \\ | 
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| 36 | in \\ | 
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| 37 | Computer Science \\ | 
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| 38 |  | 
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| 39 | \vspace*{2.0cm} | 
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| 40 |  | 
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| 41 | Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, 2017 \\ | 
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| 42 |  | 
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| 43 | \vspace*{1.0cm} | 
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| 44 |  | 
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| 45 | \copyright\ Robert Schluntz 2017 \\ | 
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| 46 | \end{center} | 
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| 47 | \end{titlepage} | 
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| 48 |  | 
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| 49 | % The rest of the front pages should contain no headers and be numbered using Roman numerals starting with `ii' | 
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| 50 | \pagestyle{plain} | 
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| 51 | \setcounter{page}{2} | 
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| 52 |  | 
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| 53 | \cleardoublepage % Ends the current page and causes all figures and tables that have so far appeared in the input to be printed. | 
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| 54 | % In a two-sided printing style, it also makes the next page a right-hand (odd-numbered) page, producing a blank page if necessary. | 
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| 55 |  | 
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| 56 |  | 
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| 57 |  | 
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| 58 | % D E C L A R A T I O N   P A G E | 
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| 59 | % ------------------------------- | 
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| 60 | % The following is the sample Delaration Page as provided by the GSO | 
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| 61 | % December 13th, 2006.  It is designed for an electronic thesis. | 
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| 62 | \noindent | 
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| 63 | I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this thesis. This is a true copy of the thesis, including any required final revisions, as accepted by my examiners. | 
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| 64 |  | 
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| 65 | \bigskip | 
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| 66 |  | 
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| 67 | \noindent | 
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| 68 | I understand that my thesis may be made electronically available to the public. | 
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| 69 |  | 
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| 70 | \cleardoublepage | 
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| 71 | %\newpage | 
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| 72 |  | 
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| 73 | % A B S T R A C T | 
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| 74 | % --------------- | 
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| 75 |  | 
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| 76 | \begin{center}\textbf{Abstract}\end{center} | 
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| 77 |  | 
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| 78 | \CFA is a modern, non-object-oriented extension of the C programming language. | 
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| 79 | This thesis addresses several critical deficiencies of C, notably: resource management, a limited function-return mechanism, and unsafe variadic functions. | 
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| 80 | To solve these problems, two fundamental language features are introduced: tuples and constructors/destructors. | 
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| 81 | While these features exist in prior programming languages, the contribution of this work is engineering these features into a highly complex type system. | 
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| 82 | C is an established language with a dedicated user-base. | 
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| 83 | An important goal is to add new features in a way that naturally feels like C, to appeal to this core user-base, and due to huge amounts of legacy code, maintaining backwards compatibility is crucial. | 
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| 84 |  | 
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| 85 | \cleardoublepage | 
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| 86 | %\newpage | 
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| 87 |  | 
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| 88 | % A C K N O W L E D G E M E N T S | 
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| 89 | % ------------------------------- | 
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| 90 |  | 
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| 91 | \begin{center}\textbf{Acknowledgements}\end{center} | 
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| 92 |  | 
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| 93 | I would like to thank my supervisor, Professor Peter Buhr, for all of his help, including reading the many drafts of this thesis and providing guidance throughout my degree. | 
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| 94 | This work would not have been as enjoyable, nor would it have been as strong without Peter's knowledge, help, and encouragement. | 
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| 95 |  | 
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| 96 | I would like to thank my readers, Professors Gregor Richards and Patrick Lam for all of their helpful feedback. | 
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| 97 |  | 
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| 98 | Thanks to Aaron Moss and Thierry Delisle for many helpful discussions, both work-related and not, and for all of the work they have put into the \CFA project. | 
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| 99 | This thesis would not have been the same without their efforts. | 
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| 100 |  | 
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| 101 | I thank Glen Ditchfield and Richard Bilson, for all of their help with both the design and implementation of \CFA. | 
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| 102 |  | 
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| 103 | I thank my partner, Erin Blackmere, for all of her love and support. | 
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| 104 | Without her, I would not be who I am today. | 
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| 105 |  | 
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| 106 | Thanks to my parents, Bob and Jackie Schluntz, for their love and support throughout my life, and for always encouraging me to be my best. | 
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| 107 |  | 
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| 108 | Thanks to my best friends, Travis Bartlett, Abraham Dubrisingh, and Kevin Wu, whose companionship is always appreciated. | 
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| 109 | The time we've spent together over the past 4 years has always kept me entertained. | 
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| 110 | An extra shout-out to Kaleb Alway, Max Bardakov, Ten Bradley, and Ed Lee, with whom I've shared many a great meal; thank you for being my friend. | 
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| 111 |  | 
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| 112 | Finally, I would like to acknowledge financial support in the form of a David R. Cheriton Graduate Scholarship and a corporate partnership with Huawei Ltd. | 
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| 113 |  | 
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| 114 | \cleardoublepage | 
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| 115 | %\newpage | 
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| 116 |  | 
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| 117 | % % D E D I C A T I O N | 
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| 118 | % % ------------------- | 
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| 119 |  | 
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| 120 | % \begin{center}\textbf{Dedication}\end{center} | 
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| 121 |  | 
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| 122 | % % This is dedicated to the one I love. | 
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| 123 | % TODO | 
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| 124 | % \cleardoublepage | 
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| 125 | % %\newpage | 
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| 126 |  | 
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| 127 | % T A B L E   O F   C O N T E N T S | 
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| 128 | % --------------------------------- | 
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| 129 | \renewcommand\contentsname{Table of Contents} | 
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| 130 | \tableofcontents | 
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| 131 | \cleardoublepage | 
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| 132 | \phantomsection | 
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| 133 | %\newpage | 
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| 134 |  | 
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| 135 | % L I S T   O F   T A B L E S | 
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| 136 | % --------------------------- | 
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| 137 | \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{List of Tables} | 
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| 138 | \listoftables | 
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| 139 | \cleardoublepage | 
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| 140 | \phantomsection         % allows hyperref to link to the correct page | 
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| 141 | %\newpage | 
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| 142 |  | 
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| 143 | % % L I S T   O F   F I G U R E S | 
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| 144 | % % ----------------------------- | 
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| 145 | % \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{List of Figures} | 
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| 146 | % \listoffigures | 
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| 147 | % \cleardoublepage | 
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| 149 | % %\newpage | 
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| 150 |  | 
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| 151 | % L I S T   O F   S Y M B O L S | 
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| 152 | % ----------------------------- | 
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| 153 | % To include a Nomenclature section | 
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| 154 | % \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\textbf{Nomenclature}} | 
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| 155 | % \renewcommand{\nomname}{Nomenclature} | 
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| 156 | % \printglossary | 
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| 157 | % \cleardoublepage | 
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| 158 | % \phantomsection % allows hyperref to link to the correct page | 
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| 159 | % \newpage | 
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| 160 |  | 
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| 161 | % Change page numbering back to Arabic numerals | 
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| 162 | \pagenumbering{arabic} | 
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| 163 |  | 
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