1 | % +--------------------------------------------------+ |
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2 | % | Typeset this file to document enumitem.sty | |
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3 | % +--------------------------------------------------+ |
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4 | % |
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5 | % Copyright (c) 2003-2011 by Javier Bezos. |
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6 | % All Rights Reserved. |
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7 | % |
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8 | % This file is part of the enumitem distribution release 3.5.2 |
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9 | % ------------------------------------------------------------ |
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10 | % |
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11 | % It may be distributed and/or modified under the |
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12 | % conditions of the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.3 |
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13 | % of this license or (at your option) any later version. |
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14 | % The latest version of this license is in |
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15 | % http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt |
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16 | % and version 1.3 or later is part of all distributions of LaTeX |
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17 | % version 2003/12/01 or later. |
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18 | % |
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19 | % This work has the LPPL maintenance status "maintained". |
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20 | % |
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21 | % The Current Maintainer of this work is Javier Bezos. |
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22 | |
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23 | \documentclass[a4paper]{ltxguide} |
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24 | |
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25 | \makeatletter |
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26 | \newenvironment{desc} |
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27 | {\if@nobreak |
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28 | \vskip-\lastskip |
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29 | \vspace*{-2.5ex}% |
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30 | \fi |
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31 | \decl} |
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32 | {\enddecl} |
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33 | \makeatother |
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34 | |
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35 | \newcommand\3{\unskip\enspace\fbox{\fontsize{4}{4}\selectfont NEW 3.0}} |
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36 | |
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37 | \usepackage{hyperref} |
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38 | |
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39 | %\usepackage{pslatex} |
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40 | |
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41 | \title{Customizing lists\\with the\\\textsf{enumitem} package} |
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42 | |
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43 | \author{Javier Bezos\footnote{For bug reports, comments and |
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44 | suggestions go to \href{http://www.tex-tipografia.com/enumitem.html}% |
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45 | {\texttt{http://www.tex-tipografia.com/enumitem.html}}. |
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46 | English is not my strong point, so contact me when you |
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47 | find mistakes in the manual. Other packages by the same author: |
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48 | \textsf{gloss} (with Jos\'e Luis D\'{\i}az), \textsf{accents, |
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49 | tensind, esindex, dotlessi, titlesec, titletoc}.}} |
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50 | |
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51 | \date{Version 3.5.2\\2011-09-28} |
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52 | |
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53 | \IfFileExists{enumitem.sty}{\usepackage{enumitem}}{} |
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54 | |
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55 | \addtolength{\topmargin}{-3pc} |
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56 | \addtolength{\textwidth}{6pc} |
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57 | \addtolength{\oddsidemargin}{-2pc} |
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58 | \addtolength{\textheight}{7pc} |
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59 | |
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60 | \raggedright |
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61 | \parindent1.8em |
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62 | \parskip0pt |
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63 | |
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64 | \begin{document} |
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65 | |
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66 | \maketitle |
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67 | |
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68 | \section{Introduction} |
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69 | |
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70 | When I began to use \LaTeX{} several year ago, two particular points |
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71 | annoyed me because I found customizing them was very complicated |
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72 | ---headlines/footlines and lists. A new way to redefine the former is |
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73 | accomplished in my own \textsf{titlesec} package, but none was |
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74 | available to customize the latter except: |
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75 | \begin{itemize} |
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76 | \item \textsf{enumerate}, which just allows to change the label and |
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77 | it does it pretty well. |
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78 | |
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79 | \item \textsf{mdwlist}, which only ``provides some vaguely useful |
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80 | list-related commands and environments,'' as its manual states, |
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81 | and not a coherent way of handling lists. |
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82 | |
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83 | \item \textsf{paralist}, which provides lists within a paragraph (the |
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84 | original purpose of this package), a few other hard-wired |
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85 | specific changes and the optional argument of \textsf{enumerate}. |
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86 | \end{itemize} |
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87 | |
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88 | One of the main drawbacks of the standard |list| is its weird |
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89 | parameters, whose meaning is not always obvious. In order to provide |
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90 | a cleaner interface two approaches were possible: either defining new |
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91 | lists, or introducing a new syntax making the standard lists easier to |
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92 | customize. For marks I took the first approach in titlesec, just |
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93 | because I did not manage to find a satisfactory solution with the |
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94 | \LaTeX{} internal macros, but since lists are in some sense more |
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95 | ``complete'' than sections and marks, I have taken here the second |
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96 | approach. |
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97 | |
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98 | In the interface a sort of ``inheritance'' is used. You can |
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99 | set globally the behaviour of lists and then override several |
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100 | parameters of, say, enumerate and then in turn override |
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101 | a few paremeters of a particular instance. The values will |
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102 | be searched in the hierarchy. |
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103 | |
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104 | \section{The package} |
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105 | |
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106 | This package is intended to ease customizing the three |
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107 | basic list environments: |enumerate|, |itemize| and |
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108 | |description|. It extends their syntax to allow |
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109 | an optional argument where a set of parameters in the |
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110 | form |key=value| are available: |
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111 | \begin{itemize} |
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112 | \item |
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113 | Vertical spacing: |
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114 | \begin{itemize} |
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115 | \item |topsep| |
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116 | \item |partopsep| |
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117 | \item |parsep| |
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118 | \item |itemsep| |
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119 | \end{itemize} |
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120 | \item |
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121 | Horizontal spacing: |
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122 | \begin{itemize} |
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123 | \item |leftmargin| |
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124 | \item |rightmargin| |
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125 | \item |listparindent| |
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126 | \item |labelwidth| |
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127 | \item |labelsep| |
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128 | \item |itemindent| |
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129 | \end{itemize} |
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130 | \end{itemize} |
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131 | |
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132 | For example: |
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133 | \begin{verbatim} |
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134 | \begin{itemize}[itemsep=1ex,leftmargin=1cm] |
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135 | \end{verbatim} |
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136 | |
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137 | The keys above are equivalent to the well known list parameters---see a |
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138 | \LaTeX{} manual for a description of them. Next sections explains the |
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139 | extensions provided by |enumitem|. |
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140 | |
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141 | \section{Keys} |
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142 | |
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143 | This section describes the keys in displayed lists. Most of them are |
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144 | available in inline lists, where further keys are available (see |
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145 | \ref{s.inline}). |
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146 | |
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147 | \subsection{Label and cross references format} |
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148 | |
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149 | \begin{desc} |
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150 | |label=<commands>| |
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151 | \end{desc} |
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152 | |
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153 | Sets the label to be used in the current level. |
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154 | A set of starred versions of |\alph|, |\Alph|, |
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155 | |\arabic|, |\roman| and |\Roman|, without argument |
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156 | stand for the current counter in |enumerate|.\footnote{Actually, |
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157 | the asterisk is currently the argument but things may change. |
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158 | Consider them as starred variants and follow the corresponding |
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159 | syntax.} Thus |
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160 | \begin{verbatim} |
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161 | \begin{enumerate}[label=\emph{\alph*})] |
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162 | \end{verbatim} |
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163 | prints \textit{a}), \textit{b}), and so on (this is a |
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164 | standard style in Spanish, and formerly used by Chicago, too). |
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165 | |
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166 | It works with |\value|, too (provided the widest label is not to be |
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167 | computed or \verb|widest*| is used, see below). A fancier example |
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168 | (which looks ugly, but it is intended only to illustrate what is |
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169 | possible; requires \textsf{color} and \textsf{pifont}): |
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170 | \begin{verbatim} |
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171 | \begin{enumerate}[label=\protect\fcolorbox{blue}{yellow}{\protect\ding{\value*}}, |
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172 | start=172] |
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173 | \end{verbatim} |
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174 | |
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175 | The value of |label| is a moving argument, and fragile commands must |
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176 | be protected \textit{except} the counters. Because of that, use of |
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177 | \verb|\value| is somewhat tricky, because \verb|\the| or \verb|\ifnum| |
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178 | expects an actual value, which is not the case when \verb|label| is |
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179 | being processed to replace internally the \verb|*| by the form with |
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180 | the counter argument. The best solution is usually encapsulating the |
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181 | logic inside a new ``counter'' with the help of |
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182 | \verb|\AddEnumerateCounter|.\footnote{Which is admittedly somewhat |
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183 | convoluted. A better way to accomplish this is on the way.} |
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184 | |
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185 | If you prefer setting labels like the \textsf{enumerate} package, use |
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186 | ``short labels'' (see section \ref{s.short}). |
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187 | |
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188 | \begin{desc} |
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189 | |label*=<commands>| |
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190 | \end{desc} |
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191 | |
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192 | Like |label| but its value is appended to the parent label. For example, the follollowing defines a |legal| list (1., |
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193 | 1.1., 1.1.1., and so on): |
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194 | \begin{verbatim} |
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195 | \newlist{legal}{enumerate}{10} |
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196 | \setlist[legal]{label*=\arabic*.} |
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197 | \end{verbatim} |
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198 | |
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199 | \begin{desc} |
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200 | |ref=<commands>| |
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201 | \end{desc} |
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202 | |
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203 | By default, |label| sets also the form of cross references and |
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204 | |\the...| (overriding the settings in previous hierarchical |
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205 | levels), but you can define a different format with this key. For |
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206 | example, to remove the right parethesis: |
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207 | \begin{verbatim} |
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208 | \begin{enumerate}[label=\emph{\alph*}),ref=\emph{\alph*}] |
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209 | \end{verbatim} |
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210 | In both |label| and |ref|, the counters can be |
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211 | used as usual: |
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212 | \begin{verbatim} |
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213 | \begin{enumerate}[label=\theenumi.\arabic*.] |
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214 | \end{verbatim} |
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215 | or |
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216 | \begin{verbatim} |
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217 | \begin{enumerate}[label=\arabic{enumi}.\arabic*.] |
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218 | \end{verbatim} |
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219 | (provided the current level is the second one). |
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220 | |
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221 | Note the |label|s are \textit{not} accumulated to form |
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222 | the reference. If you want, say, something like 1.\textit{a} |
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223 | from 1) as first level and \textit{a}) as second level, |
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224 | you must set it with |ref|. You may use |
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225 | |\ref{level1}.\ref{level2}| with appropiate |ref| |
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226 | settings, but as Robin Fairbairns points out in the \TeX{} FAQ |
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227 | \begin{quote} |
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228 | \dots{} [that] would be both tedious and error-prone. What is more, it |
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229 | would be undesirable, since you would be constructing a visual |
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230 | representation which is inflexible (you could not change all the |
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231 | references to elements of a list at one fell swoop). |
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232 | \end{quote} |
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233 | This is sensible and I recommend to follow the advice, but sometimes |
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234 | you might want something like: |
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235 | \begin{verbatim} |
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236 | ... subitem \ref{level2} of item \ref{level1} ... |
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237 | \end{verbatim} |
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238 | |
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239 | The value of |ref| is a moving argument, and fragile |
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240 | commands must be protected \textit{except} the counters. |
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241 | |
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242 | \begin{desc} |
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243 | |font=<commands>|\qquad\verb|format=<commands>| |
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244 | \end{desc} |
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245 | |
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246 | Sets the label font. Useful when the label is changed with the |
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247 | optional argument of |\item| and in \texttt{description}. The last |
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248 | command in |<commands>| can take an argument with the item label. In |
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249 | \texttt{description} class setting are in force, so you may want begin |
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250 | with \verb|\normalfont|. A synonymous is \texttt{format}. |
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251 | |
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252 | \begin{desc} |
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253 | |align=left|\qquad |align=right|\qquad |align=parleft|\3 |
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254 | \end{desc} |
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255 | |
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256 | How the label is aligned (with relation to the label box edges). |
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257 | Three values are possible: |left|, the default |right| and |
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258 | \verb|parleft| (a parbox of width \verb|\labelwidth| with flush left |
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259 | text). The parameters controlling the label spacing should be |
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260 | properly set, either by hand or more conveniently with the |*| |
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261 | settings (see below): |
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262 | \begin{verbatim} |
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263 | \begin{enumerate}[label=\Roman*., align=left, leftmargin=*] |
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264 | \end{verbatim} |
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265 | (When the label box is supposed to have its natural width, use |
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266 | |left|.) |
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267 | |
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268 | \begin{desc} |
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269 | |\SetLabelAlign{<value>}{<commands>}|\3 |
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270 | \end{desc} |
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271 | |
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272 | New align types can be defined (or the existing ones redefined) with |
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273 | |\SetLabelAlign|; the predefined values are equivalent |
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274 | to:\footnote{Prior to version 3.0 the left alignments was incorrectly |
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275 | defined and the label and the text could overlap.} |
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276 | \begin{verbatim} |
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277 | \SetLabelAlign{right}{\hss\llap{#1}} |
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278 | \SetLabelAlign{left}{#1\hfil} |
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279 | \SetLabelAlign{parleft}{\strut\smash{\parbox[t]\labelwidth{\raggedright##1}}} |
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280 | \end{verbatim} |
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281 | |
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282 | If the last thing in the definition is a skip (typically \verb|\hfil|), it is |
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283 | removed sometimes by description. If for some reason you want to avoid |
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284 | this, just add \verb|\null| at the end. |
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285 | |
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286 | Although primarily intended for the alignment, this commands has other |
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287 | uses (as in the provided \verb|parleft|). For example, with the |
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288 | following all labels with |align=right| are set as superscripts: |
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289 | \begin{verbatim} |
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290 | \SetLabelAlign{right}{\hss\llap{\textsuperscript{#1}}} |
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291 | \end{verbatim} |
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292 | (A new name is also possible, of course.) |
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293 | |
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294 | If you want the internal settings for \texttt{align} and \texttt{font} |
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295 | be ignored, you can override the \textsf{enumitem} definition of |
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296 | \verb|\makelabel| in \texttt{before}: |
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297 | \begin{verbatim} |
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298 | \begin{description}[before={\renewcommand\makelabel[1]{\ref{##1}}}] |
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299 | \end{verbatim} |
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300 | (Alternatively, define a macro and use \verb|\let|.) |
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301 | |
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302 | \subsection{Horizontal spacing of labels} |
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303 | |
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304 | \begin{desc} |
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305 | |labelindent=<length>|\\ |
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306 | \verb|\labelindent| |
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307 | \end{desc} |
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308 | |
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309 | This parameter is added in \textsf{enumitem} for the blank space from |
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310 | the margin of the enclosing list/text to the left edge of the label box. This |
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311 | means there is a redundancy because one of the parameters depends on |
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312 | the others, i.e., it has to be computed from the other values, as |
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313 | described below. There is a new counter length |\labelindent| which |
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314 | defaults to 0 pt. The five parameteres are related in the following |
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315 | way: |
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316 | \[ |
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317 | \verb|\leftmargin|+\verb|\itemindent| = |
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318 | \verb|\labelindent|+\verb|\labelwidth|+\verb|\labelsep| |
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319 | \] |
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320 | |
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321 | \begin{desc} |
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322 | |leftmargin=!|\qquad|itemindent=!|\qquad|labelsep=!| |
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323 | \qquad|labelwidth=!|\qquad|labelindent=!|\3 |
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324 | \end{desc} |
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325 | |
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326 | Sets which value is to be computed from the others. This is done |
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327 | after \textit{all} keys has been read. Explicit values are not lost, and |
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328 | so with the following hierarchical settings: |
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329 | \begin{verbatim} |
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330 | leftmargin=2em |
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331 | labelindent=1em,leftmargin=! |
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332 | labelindent=! |
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333 | \end{verbatim} |
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334 | |leftmargin| is again 2em and |labelindent| is the computed parameter. |
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335 | The default is |labelindent=!|, but note some keys sets another value |
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336 | (\verb|wide| and description \verb|style|s). |
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337 | |
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338 | With |align=right| (the default), |labelindent=!| and |
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339 | |labelwidth=!| behave similarly in practice. |
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340 | |
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341 | \begin{desc} |
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342 | |leftmargin=*|\qquad|itemindent=*|\qquad|labelsep=*| |
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343 | \qquad|labelwidth=*|\qquad|labelindent=*| |
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344 | \end{desc} |
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345 | |
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346 | Like before, but |labelwidth| is set to the width of the current |
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347 | label, using the default value of \textit{0} in |\arabic*|, |
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348 | \textit{viii} in |\roman*|, \textit{m} in |\alph*| and |
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349 | similarly in uppercase forms (these values can be changed with |
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350 | |widest|, see below). Examples are: |
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351 | \begin{verbatim} |
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352 | \begin{itemize}[label=\textbullet, leftmargin=*] |
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353 | \begin{enumerate}[label=\roman*), leftmargin=*, widest=iii] |
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354 | \begin{itemize}[label=\textbullet, |
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355 | leftmargin=2pc, labelsep=*] |
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356 | \begin{enumerate}[label=\arabic*., leftmargin=2\parindent, |
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357 | labelindent=\parindent, labelsep=*] |
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358 | \end{verbatim} |
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359 | |
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360 | The most useful are |labelsep=*| and |leftmargin=*|. |
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361 | With the former the item body begins at a fixed place (namely, |
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362 | |leftmargin|), while with the latter begins at a variable place |
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363 | depending on the label (but always the same within a list, of course). |
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364 | Most of times, what you would want is |leftmargin=*|. |
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365 | |
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366 | Unfortunately, \LaTeX{} does not define a default |labelsep| to |
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367 | be applied to all lists---simply the current value is used. With |
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368 | \textsf{enumitem} you can set default values for every list, as |
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369 | described below, and so, if you want to make sure |labelsep| is |
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370 | under your control, all you need is something like: |
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371 | \begin{verbatim} |
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372 | \setlist{itemsep=.5em} |
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373 | \end{verbatim} |
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374 | |
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375 | |labelwidth=*| and |labelwidth=!| are synonymous. |
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376 | |
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377 | \begin{desc} |
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378 | |widest=<string>|\qquad|widest*=<integer>|\3\qquad|widest| |
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379 | \end{desc} |
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380 | |
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381 | To be used in conjunction with the \texttt{*}-values, if |
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382 | desired. It overrides the default value for the widest |
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383 | printed counter. Sometimes, if lists are not very long, a value of |
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384 | |a| for |\alph| is more sensible than the default |m|: |
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385 | \begin{verbatim} |
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386 | \begin{enumerate}[leftmargin=*,widest=a] % Assume standard 2nd level |
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387 | \end{verbatim} |
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388 | With no value, the default is restored. With |widest*|, the string is |
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389 | built using |<integer>| as the value of the counter (e.g., with |
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390 | \verb|\roman|, |
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391 | \verb|widest=viii| and \verb|widest*=8| are the same). |
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392 | |
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393 | Since |\value| does not return a string but a number, |
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394 | |widest| and the \verb|*| values cannot be used with it. |
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395 | However, with \verb|widest*|, being a number, it is allowed. |
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396 | |
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397 | \subsection{More on horizontal spacing} |
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398 | |
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399 | Since |\parindent| is not used as such inside lists, but instead |
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400 | is set internally to either |\itemindent| or |\listparindent|, |
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401 | when used as the value of a parameter \textsf{enumitem} returns the |
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402 | global value, i. e., the value it has outside the outermost list. |
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403 | |
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404 | The horizontal space in the left margin of the current level is |
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405 | distributed in the following way:\footnote{Admittedly, these figures |
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406 | are not exactly the clearest possible, and I intend to improve them in |
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407 | a future release} |
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408 | \begin{center} |
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409 | \begin{tabular}{cc} |
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410 | \fbox{\fbox{\strut \texttt{labelindent}} |
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411 | \fbox{\strut \texttt{labelwidth}} |
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412 | \fbox{\strut \texttt{labelsep} $-$ \texttt{itemintent}}} |
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413 | & |
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414 | \fbox{\strut\texttt{itemindent}}\\ |
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415 | \texttt{leftmargin} |
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416 | \end{tabular} |
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417 | \end{center} |
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418 | |
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419 | \begin{desc} |
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420 | \verb|labelsep*=<length>|\3 |
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421 | \end{desc} |
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422 | |
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423 | Remember |labelsep| spans part of |leftmargin| and |
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424 | |itemindent| if the latter is not zero. This is often somewhat |
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425 | confusing, so a new key is provided---with \texttt{labelsep*} the |
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426 | value is reckoned from the left margin (it just sets |\labelsep| |
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427 | and then adds |\itemindent| to it, but in addition later changes to |
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428 | |itemindent| are taken into account): |
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429 | \begin{center} |
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430 | \begin{tabular}{cc} |
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431 | \fbox{\fbox{\strut \texttt{labelindent}} |
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432 | \fbox{\strut \texttt{labelwidth}} |
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433 | \fbox{\strut \texttt{labelsep*}}} |
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434 | & |
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435 | \fbox{\strut\texttt{itemindent}}\\ |
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436 | \texttt{leftmargin} |
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437 | \end{tabular} |
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438 | \end{center} |
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439 | |
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440 | \begin{desc} |
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441 | |labelindent*=<length>|\3 |
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442 | \end{desc} |
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443 | |
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444 | Like |labelindent|, but it is reckoned from the left margin in |
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445 | the current list and not from that in the enclosing list/text. |
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446 | |
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447 | \subsection{Numbering, stopping, and resuming} |
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448 | |
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449 | \begin{desc} |
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450 | |start=<integer>| |
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451 | \end{desc} |
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452 | Sets the number of the first item. |
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453 | |
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454 | \begin{desc} |
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455 | |resume| |
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456 | \end{desc} |
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457 | |
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458 | The counter continues from the previous |enumerate|, |
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459 | instead of being reset to 1. |
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460 | \begin{verbatim} |
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461 | \begin{enumerate} |
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462 | \item First item. |
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463 | \item Second item. |
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464 | \end{enumerate} |
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465 | Text. |
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466 | \begin{enumerate}[resume] |
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467 | \item Third item |
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468 | \end{enumerate} |
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469 | \end{verbatim} |
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470 | |
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471 | This is done locally. If you want global resuming, see next section on series. |
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472 | |
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473 | \begin{desc} |
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474 | |resume*| |
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475 | \end{desc} |
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476 | |
---|
477 | Like |resume| but the options from the previous list are used, |
---|
478 | too. This option must be restricted to the optional argument in a |
---|
479 | environment (this is the only place where it makes sense). It should |
---|
480 | be used sparingly---if you are using it often, then very likely you |
---|
481 | want to define a new list (see \ref{s.clone}). Further keys are allowed, and |
---|
482 | in this case the saved options are overriden by those in the current |
---|
483 | list (i.e., the position of \texttt{resume*} does not matters). For |
---|
484 | example: |
---|
485 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
486 | \begin{enumerate}[resume*,start=1] % or [start=1,resume*] |
---|
487 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
488 | uses the keys in the previuos \texttt{enumerate}, but restarts the |
---|
489 | counter. If there is a series of a certain list with |
---|
490 | \texttt{resume*}, options are taken from the list previous to the |
---|
491 | first one, except for \texttt{start}. |
---|
492 | |
---|
493 | \subsection{Series} |
---|
494 | |
---|
495 | \begin{desc} |
---|
496 | |series=<series-name>|\3\\ |
---|
497 | |<series-name>|\qquad|resume*=<series-name>| |
---|
498 | \qquad|resume=<series-name>|\3 |
---|
499 | \end{desc} |
---|
500 | |
---|
501 | A new method (3.0) of continuing lists is by means of the key |
---|
502 | \texttt{series}, so that they behave like a unit. A list with key |
---|
503 | \texttt{series} is considered the starting list and its settings are |
---|
504 | stored \textit{globally}, so that they can be used later with |
---|
505 | \texttt{resume}/\texttt{resume*}. All these keys take a value with |
---|
506 | the series name (which must be different from existing keys): |
---|
507 | \begin{itemize} |
---|
508 | \item |resume=<series-name>| just continue numbering items in the |
---|
509 | series, |
---|
510 | \item |resume*=<series>| also applies the settings of the |
---|
511 | starting list, |
---|
512 | \item |<series>|, i.e., the series name used as a key, is an |
---|
513 | alternative to |resume*=<series>|. |
---|
514 | \end{itemize} |
---|
515 | For example: |
---|
516 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
517 | \begin{enumerate}[label=\arabic*(a),leftmargin=1cm,series=lafter] |
---|
518 | \item A |
---|
519 | \item B |
---|
520 | \end{enumerate} |
---|
521 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
522 | You get: 1(a) 2(a). You can continue with: |
---|
523 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
524 | \begin{enumerate}[label=\arabic*(b),resume*=lafter] |
---|
525 | % or [label=\arabic*(b),lafter] |
---|
526 | \item A |
---|
527 | \item B |
---|
528 | \end{enumerate} |
---|
529 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
530 | You get: 3(b) 4(b). (But you can use |start=1|, if you like.) |
---|
531 | |
---|
532 | Note you can add further arguments, which are executed after those |
---|
533 | saved at the starting list and therefore take precedence over them -- |
---|
534 | in particular, |resume*| itself takes precedence over a |
---|
535 | |start| (e.g., |start=1|) in the the starting list. |
---|
536 | |
---|
537 | Every time a series is started, several commands are defined |
---|
538 | internally, so to avoid wasting resources and use the same name for |
---|
539 | non-overlapping series. |
---|
540 | |
---|
541 | |
---|
542 | \subsection{Penalties} |
---|
543 | |
---|
544 | \begin{desc} |
---|
545 | |beginpenalty=<integer>|\qquad |
---|
546 | |midpenalty=<integer>|\qquad |endpenalty=<integer>| |
---|
547 | \end{desc} |
---|
548 | |
---|
549 | Set the penalty at the beginning of a list, between items and at the |
---|
550 | end of the list, respectively. Please, refer to your \LaTeX{} or |
---|
551 | \TeX{} manual about how penalties control page breaks. Unlike other |
---|
552 | parameters, when a list starts their values are not reset to the |
---|
553 | default, thus they apply to the child lists. |
---|
554 | \begin{desc} |
---|
555 | |before=<code>| \qquad |before*=<code>| |
---|
556 | \end{desc} |
---|
557 | |
---|
558 | Execute code before the list starts (more precisely, in the second |
---|
559 | argument of the |list| environment used to define them). The |
---|
560 | unstarred form sets the code to be executed, overriding any previous |
---|
561 | value, while the starred one adds the code to the existing one (in |
---|
562 | the setting hierarchy, see below, \textit{not} with relation to the |
---|
563 | enclosing list/text). It can contain, say, rules and text, but this |
---|
564 | has not been extensively tested. All calculations have been finished, |
---|
565 | and you can access and manipulate the list parameters. For example, |
---|
566 | to have both margins (left and right) set to the widest label: |
---|
567 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
568 | \setlist{leftmargin=*,before=\setlength{\rightmargin}{\leftmargin}} |
---|
569 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
570 | |
---|
571 | \begin{desc} |
---|
572 | |after=<code>|\qquad|after*=<code>| |
---|
573 | \end{desc} |
---|
574 | |
---|
575 | Same, but just before the list ends. |
---|
576 | |
---|
577 | \subsection{Description styles} |
---|
578 | |
---|
579 | A key available in |description|. |
---|
580 | \begin{desc} |
---|
581 | |style=<name>| |
---|
582 | \end{desc} |
---|
583 | |
---|
584 | Sets the description \textit{style}. |<name>| can be any of the |
---|
585 | following: |
---|
586 | \begin{itemize} |
---|
587 | |
---|
588 | \item |standard|: like |description| in standard classes, although |
---|
589 | with other classes it could be somewhat different. The label is |
---|
590 | boxed. Sets \verb|itemindent=!|. |
---|
591 | |
---|
592 | \item |unboxed|: much like the standard |description|, but |
---|
593 | the label is not boxed to avoid uneven spacing and unbroken labels if |
---|
594 | they are long. Sets \verb|itemindent=!|. |
---|
595 | |
---|
596 | \item |nextline|: if the label does not fit in the margin, the text |
---|
597 | continues in the next line, otherwise it is placed in a box of width |
---|
598 | |\leftmargin| $-$ |\labelsep|, i.e., the item body never sticks into |
---|
599 | the left margin. Sets \verb|labelwidth=!|. |
---|
600 | |
---|
601 | \item |sameline|: like |nextline| but if the label does not |
---|
602 | fit in the margin the text continues in the same line. Same as |
---|
603 | \verb|style=unboxed,labelwidth=!|. |
---|
604 | |
---|
605 | \item |multiline|: the label is placed in a parbox whose width is |
---|
606 | |leftmargin|, with several lines if |
---|
607 | necessary. Same as \verb|style=standard,align=parleft,labelwidth=!|. |
---|
608 | |
---|
609 | Three caveats: (1) mixing boxed and unboxed labels has not a |
---|
610 | well-defined behaviour, (2) when nesting list all combinations are |
---|
611 | allowed but not all make sense, and (3) nesting \verb|nextline| lists |
---|
612 | is not supported (it works, but its behaviour might change in the |
---|
613 | future, because the current one is not what one could expect). |
---|
614 | |
---|
615 | |
---|
616 | |
---|
617 | \end{itemize} |
---|
618 | |
---|
619 | |
---|
620 | \subsection{Compact lists} |
---|
621 | |
---|
622 | \begin{desc} |
---|
623 | |noitemsep|\qquad|nosep| |
---|
624 | \end{desc} |
---|
625 | |
---|
626 | The key |noitemsep| kills the space between items and paragraphs |
---|
627 | (i.e., |itemsep=0pt| and |parsep=0pt|), while |
---|
628 | |nosep| kills all vertical spacing.\footnote{The key |
---|
629 | \texttt{nolistsep}, now deprecated, introduced a thin stretch, which |
---|
630 | was not the intended behaviour.} |
---|
631 | |
---|
632 | \subsection{``Wide'' lists} |
---|
633 | |
---|
634 | \begin{desc} |
---|
635 | \verb|wide|\3\\ |
---|
636 | \verb|wide=<parindent>| |
---|
637 | \end{desc} |
---|
638 | |
---|
639 | With this convenience key, the leftmargin is null and the label is |
---|
640 | part of the text---in other word, the items look like ordinary |
---|
641 | paragraphs.\footnote{\texttt{fullwidth} is deprecated.} Here |labelsep| |
---|
642 | sets the separation between the label and the first word. It is |
---|
643 | equivalent to |
---|
644 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
645 | align=left, leftmargin=0pt, labelindent=\parindent, |
---|
646 | listparindent=\parindent, labelwidth=0pt, itemindent=! |
---|
647 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
648 | With |wide=<parindent>| you may set at once another value instead of |
---|
649 | |\parindent|. Of course, these keys can be overriden after |
---|
650 | \verb|wide|, too; for example, remembering that with left-aligned labels |
---|
651 | the text is pushed if the they are wider than |labelwidth|, you |
---|
652 | can set |labelwidth=1.5em| for a minimal width, or instead of |
---|
653 | |itemindent=!| you may prefer |itemindent=*|, which sets the |
---|
654 | minimal width to that of widest label. In level 2 you may prefer |
---|
655 | |labelindent=2\parindent|, and so on. You may also want to |
---|
656 | combine it with |noitemsep| or |nolistsep|. |
---|
657 | |
---|
658 | \section{Inline lists} |
---|
659 | \label{s.inline} |
---|
660 | |
---|
661 | \3 |
---|
662 | |
---|
663 | Inline lists are ``horizontal'' lists set as ordinary text inside a |
---|
664 | paragraph. With this package you can create inline lists, as |
---|
665 | explained below, with \verb|\newlist|, which have their own labels and |
---|
666 | counters. However, in most cases inline versions of standard lists, |
---|
667 | with the same labelling schema, will be enough -- the package option |
---|
668 | \verb|inline| does that. |
---|
669 | |
---|
670 | |
---|
671 | \begin{desc} |
---|
672 | |inline| \qquad(package option)\\ |
---|
673 | \texttt{enumerate*}\qquad\texttt{itemize*}\qquad |
---|
674 | \texttt{description*} \qquad(environments) |
---|
675 | \end{desc} |
---|
676 | |
---|
677 | With the package option \texttt{inline}, three environments for inline |
---|
678 | lists are defined: \texttt{enumerate*}, \texttt{itemize*}, and |
---|
679 | \texttt{description*}. They emulate the behaviour of |
---|
680 | \textsf{paralist} and \textsf{shortlst} in that labels and settings |
---|
681 | are shared with the displayed (ie, ``normal'') lists \texttt{enumerate}, |
---|
682 | \texttt{itemize} and \texttt{description}, respectively (however, |
---|
683 | remember resuming is based on environment names, not on list types). This applies |
---|
684 | only to those created with \texttt{inline} -- inline lists created |
---|
685 | with |\newlist| as described below are independent and use their |
---|
686 | own labels and settings. Note as well \verb|inline| is not required |
---|
687 | if you needn't inline versions of standard lists. |
---|
688 | |
---|
689 | \begin{desc} |
---|
690 | |itemjoin=<string>|\qquad|itemjoin*=<string>| |
---|
691 | \qquad|afterlabel=<string>| |
---|
692 | \end{desc} |
---|
693 | |
---|
694 | Format is set with keys \texttt{itemjoin} (default is a space), and |
---|
695 | \texttt{afterlabel} (default is |\nobreakspace|, ie, |~|). |
---|
696 | An additional key is \texttt{itemjoin*}, which, if set, is used |
---|
697 | instead of \texttt{itemjoin} before the last item. So, with |
---|
698 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
699 | before=\unskip{: }, itemjoin={{; }}, itemjoin*={{, and }} |
---|
700 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
701 | the following punctuation between items is used: |
---|
702 | \begin{quote} |
---|
703 | Blah blah: (a) one; (b) two; (c) three, and (d) four. Blah blah |
---|
704 | \end{quote} |
---|
705 | |
---|
706 | \verb|itemjoin| is ignored in vertical mode (i.e., in mode unboxed |
---|
707 | and just after a quote, a displayed list and the like). |
---|
708 | |
---|
709 | \begin{desc} |
---|
710 | |mode=unboxed|\qquad|mode=boxed| |
---|
711 | \end{desc} |
---|
712 | |
---|
713 | Items are boxed, so floats are lost and nested lists are not allowed |
---|
714 | (remember many displayed elements are defined as lists). If using |
---|
715 | floats or lists inside inline lists is important, use an alternative |
---|
716 | ``mode'', which you can activate with |
---|
717 | \texttt{mode=unboxed} (the default is \texttt{mode=boxes}). With it |
---|
718 | floats may be used freely, but misplaced |\item|s are not catched and |
---|
719 | \texttt{itemjoin*} is ignored (a warning is written to the log about |
---|
720 | this fact). |
---|
721 | |
---|
722 | \section{Global settings} |
---|
723 | |
---|
724 | Global changes, to be applied to all of these list, are also |
---|
725 | possible: |
---|
726 | \begin{desc} |
---|
727 | |\setlist[enumerate,<levels>]{<format>}|\\ |
---|
728 | |\setlist[itemize,<levels>]{<format>}|\\ |
---|
729 | |\setlist[description,<levels>]{<format>}|\\ |
---|
730 | |\setlist[<levels>]{<format>}| |
---|
731 | \end{desc} |
---|
732 | Where |<level>| is the list level (one or more) in |list|, and the |
---|
733 | corresponding levels in |enumerate| and |
---|
734 | |itemize|.\footnote{\verb|\string\setenumerate|, |
---|
735 | \verb|\string\setitemize| and \verb|\string\setdescription| are |
---|
736 | deprecated.} With no |
---|
737 | |<levels>|, the format applies to all of them. Here list does not |
---|
738 | mean any list but only the three ones handled by this package and |
---|
739 | those redefined by this package or defined with |\newlist| (see |
---|
740 | below). For example: |
---|
741 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
742 | \setlist{noitemsep} |
---|
743 | \setlist[1]{\labelindent=\parindent} % << Usually a good idea |
---|
744 | \setlist[itemize]{leftmargin=*} |
---|
745 | \setlist[itemize,1]{label=$\triangleleft$} |
---|
746 | \setlist[enumerate]{labelsep=*, leftmargin=1.5pc} |
---|
747 | \setlist[enumerate,1]{label=\arabic*., ref=\arabic*} |
---|
748 | \setlist[enumerate,2]{label=\emph{\alph*}), |
---|
749 | ref=\theenumi.\emph{\alph*}} |
---|
750 | \setlist[enumerate,3]{label=\roman*), ref=\theenumii.\roman*} |
---|
751 | \setlist[description]{font=\sffamily\bfseries} |
---|
752 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
753 | These setting are read in the following order: list, list at the |
---|
754 | current level, enumerate/itemize/description, and |
---|
755 | enumerate/itemize/description at the current level; if a key appears |
---|
756 | several times with different values, the last one, i.e., the most |
---|
757 | specific one, is applied. If we are resuming a series or a list with |
---|
758 | \texttt{resume*}, the saved keys are then applied. Finally, the |
---|
759 | optional argument (except \texttt{resume*}), if any, is applied. |
---|
760 | |
---|
761 | \LaTeX{} provides a set of macros to change many of these parameters, |
---|
762 | but setting them with the package is more consistent and sometimes |
---|
763 | more flexible at the cost of being more ``explicit'' (and verbose). |
---|
764 | |
---|
765 | The list specification can contain variables and counters, provided |
---|
766 | they are expandable, and counters are \textsf{calc}-savvy, so that if |
---|
767 | you load this package you can write things like: |
---|
768 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
769 | \newcount{toplist} |
---|
770 | \setcount{toplist}{1} |
---|
771 | \newcommand{\mylistname}{enumerate} |
---|
772 | \setlist[\mylistname,\value{toplist}+1]{labelsep=\itemindent+2em] |
---|
773 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
774 | This allows defining lists within loops. |
---|
775 | |
---|
776 | Currently, a way to discriminate the font size is not provided |
---|
777 | (|\normalsize|, |\small|\dots). |
---|
778 | |
---|
779 | \section{\textsf{enumerate}-like labels} |
---|
780 | \label{s.short} |
---|
781 | |
---|
782 | \begin{desc} |
---|
783 | |shortlabels| (package option) |
---|
784 | \end{desc} |
---|
785 | |
---|
786 | With the package option \texttt{shortlabels} you can use an |
---|
787 | \textsf{enumerate}-like syntax, where |A|, |a|, |I|, |
---|
788 | |i| and |1| stand for |\Alph*|, |\alph*|, |
---|
789 | |\Roman*|, |\roman*| and |\arabic*|. This is intended |
---|
790 | mainly as a sort of compatibility mode with the \textsf{enumerate} |
---|
791 | package, and therefore the following special rule applies: if the very |
---|
792 | first option (at any level) is not recognized as a valid key, then it |
---|
793 | will be considered a label with the \textsf{enumerate}-like syntax. For |
---|
794 | example: |
---|
795 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
796 | \begin{enumerate}[i), labelindent=\parindent] |
---|
797 | ... |
---|
798 | \end{enumerate} |
---|
799 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
800 | Although perhaps not so useful, you can omit |label=| in the |
---|
801 | itemize environment under similar conditions, too: |
---|
802 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
803 | \begin{itemize}[\textbullet] |
---|
804 | ... |
---|
805 | \end{itemize} |
---|
806 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
807 | |
---|
808 | \begin{desc} |
---|
809 | |\SetEnumerateShortLabel{<key>}{<replacement>}| |
---|
810 | \end{desc} |
---|
811 | |
---|
812 | With this command, you can define new keys (or redefine them), which is |
---|
813 | particularly useful for enumerate to be adapted to especific |
---|
814 | typographical rules or to extend it for non-Latin scrips. Here |
---|
815 | |<replacement>| contains one of the starred versions of |
---|
816 | counters. For example: |
---|
817 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
818 | \SetEnumerateShortLabel{i}{\textsc{\roman*}} |
---|
819 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
820 | redefines |i| so that items using this key are numbered with |
---|
821 | small caps roman numerals. The key has to be a single letter. |
---|
822 | |
---|
823 | \section{Cloning the basic lists} |
---|
824 | \label{s.clone} |
---|
825 | |
---|
826 | \begin{desc} |
---|
827 | |\newlist{<name>}{<type>}{<max-depth>}|\\ |
---|
828 | |\renewlist{<name>}{<type>}{<max-depth>}| |
---|
829 | \end{desc} |
---|
830 | |
---|
831 | The three lists can be cloned so that you can define ``logical'' |
---|
832 | environments behaving like them. To define a new lists (or redefine a |
---|
833 | existing one), use |\newlist| (or |\renewlist|), where |<type>| is |
---|
834 | |enumerate|, |itemize| or |description|. |
---|
835 | |
---|
836 | If <type> is |enumerate|, a set of counters with names |<name>i|, |
---|
837 | |<name>ii|, |<name>iii|, |<name>iv|, etc. (depending on <max-depth>) |
---|
838 | is defined. Don't use an arbitrarily large number for <max-depth>, to |
---|
839 | avoid creating too many counters. Then you can use those counters in |
---|
840 | labels; e. g., if you have defined a list named \texttt{steps}, you |
---|
841 | can define a label with: |
---|
842 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
843 | label=\arabic{stepsii}.\arabic{stepsi} |
---|
844 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
845 | |
---|
846 | \begin{desc} |
---|
847 | \verb|\setlist[<names>,<levels>]{<keys/values>}|\\ |
---|
848 | \verb|\setlist*[<names>,<levels>]{<keys/values>}| |
---|
849 | \end{desc} |
---|
850 | |
---|
851 | After creating a list, you can (in fact you |
---|
852 | must, at least the label) set the new list with |\setlist|: |
---|
853 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
854 | \newlist{ingredients}{itemize}{1} |
---|
855 | \setlist[ingredients]{label=\textbullet} |
---|
856 | \newlist{steps}{enumerate}{2} |
---|
857 | \setlist[steps,1,2]{label=(\arabic*)} |
---|
858 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
859 | Names in the optional argument of |\setlist| say which lists applies the |
---|
860 | settings to, and numbers say the level (it is calc-savvy). Several |
---|
861 | lists and/or several levels can be given, and all combinations are |
---|
862 | set; e.g.: |
---|
863 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
864 | \setlist[enumerate,itemize,2,3]{...} |
---|
865 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
866 | \noindent sets enumerate/2, enumerate/3, itemize/2 and itemize/3. |
---|
867 | No number (or 0) means ``all levels'' and no name means ``all lists''; no |
---|
868 | optional argument means ``all lists at all levels''. |
---|
869 | |
---|
870 | The three inline lists have types \texttt{enumerate*}, |
---|
871 | \texttt{itemize*}, and \texttt{description*}, which are available |
---|
872 | always, even without the package option |inline| (which just defines |
---|
873 | three environments with these names). |
---|
874 | |
---|
875 | The starred form \verb|\setlist*| adds the settings to previous ones. |
---|
876 | |
---|
877 | \begin{desc} |
---|
878 | \verb|\setlistdepth{<integer>|\3 |
---|
879 | \end{desc} |
---|
880 | |
---|
881 | By default, \LaTeX{} has a limit of 5 nesting levels, but when |
---|
882 | cloning list this value may be too short, and therefore you may want |
---|
883 | to set a new value. In levels below the 5th (or the deepest defined by a |
---|
884 | class), the settings of the last are used (i.e., \verb|\@listvi|). |
---|
885 | |
---|
886 | \section{More about counters} |
---|
887 | |
---|
888 | \subsection{New counter representation} |
---|
889 | |
---|
890 | \begin{desc} |
---|
891 | \verb|\AddEnumerateCounter{<LaTeX command>}{<internal command>}{<widest label>}| |
---|
892 | \end{desc} |
---|
893 | |
---|
894 | ``Registers'' a counter representation so that \textsf{enumitem} |
---|
895 | recognizes it. Intended mainly for non Latin scripts, but also useful |
---|
896 | in Latin scripts. For example: |
---|
897 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
898 | \makeatletter |
---|
899 | \def\ctext#1{\expandafter\@ctext\csname c@#1\endcsname} |
---|
900 | \def\@ctext#1{\ifcase#1\or First\or Second\or Third\or |
---|
901 | Fourth\or Fifth\or Sixth\fi} |
---|
902 | \makeatother |
---|
903 | \AddEnumerateCounter{\ctext}{\@ctext}{Second} |
---|
904 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
905 | A starred variant allows to give a number instead of a string as the |
---|
906 | widest label; for example, if the widest label is that corresponding |
---|
907 | to the value 2:\3 |
---|
908 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
909 | \AddEnumerateCounter*{\ctext}{\@ctmoreext}{2} |
---|
910 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
911 | This variant is to be preferred if the representation is not a plain |
---|
912 | string but it is styled, e.g., |
---|
913 | with small caps. (The counter names can contain |@| even if not a letter.) |
---|
914 | |
---|
915 | \subsection{Restarting \texttt{enumerate}s} |
---|
916 | |
---|
917 | \begin{desc} |
---|
918 | |\restartlist{<list-name>}|\3 |
---|
919 | \end{desc} |
---|
920 | |
---|
921 | Currently, with |
---|
922 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
923 | \setlist[enumerate]{resume} |
---|
924 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
925 | you can get a continuous numbering through a document. A new command has |
---|
926 | been added for restarting the counter in the middle of the document: |
---|
927 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
928 | \restartlist{<list-name>} |
---|
929 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
930 | |
---|
931 | It is based solely in the list name, not the list type, which means |
---|
932 | \texttt{enumerate*} as defined with the package option \texttt{inline} |
---|
933 | is not the same as \texttt{enumerate}, because its name is different. |
---|
934 | |
---|
935 | \section{Generic keys and values} |
---|
936 | |
---|
937 | \begin{desc} |
---|
938 | |\SetEnumitemKey{<key>}{<replacement>}|\3 |
---|
939 | \end{desc} |
---|
940 | |
---|
941 | With this command you can create your own (valueless) keys. For |
---|
942 | example: |
---|
943 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
944 | \SetEnumitemKey{midsep}{topsep=3pt,partopsep=0pt} |
---|
945 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
946 | |
---|
947 | Keys so defined can then be used like the others. Another example is |
---|
948 | multicolumn lists, with \textsf{multicol}: |
---|
949 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
950 | \SetEnumitemKey{twocol}{ |
---|
951 | itemsep=1\itemsep, |
---|
952 | parsep=1\parsep, |
---|
953 | before=\raggedcolumns\begin{multicols}{2}, |
---|
954 | after=\end{multicols}} |
---|
955 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
956 | |
---|
957 | (The settings for \texttt{itemsep} and \texttt{parsep} kill the |
---|
958 | stretch and shrink parts. Of course, you may want to define a |
---|
959 | new list.) |
---|
960 | |
---|
961 | Note the package may introduce new keys in the future, so |
---|
962 | \verb|\SetEnumitemKey| is a potential source of forward |
---|
963 | incompatibilities. However, it's safe using a non-letter character |
---|
964 | other than hyphen or star in the key name (e.g., \verb|:name| or |
---|
965 | \verb|2_col|). |
---|
966 | |
---|
967 | \begin{desc} |
---|
968 | |\SetEnumitemValue{<key>}{<string-value>}{<replacement>}|\3 |
---|
969 | \end{desc} |
---|
970 | |
---|
971 | This commands provides a further abstraction layer for the |
---|
972 | |<key>=<value>| pairs. With it you can define logical names which |
---|
973 | are translated to the actual value. For example, with: |
---|
974 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
975 | \SetEnumitemValue{label}{numeric}{\arabic*.} |
---|
976 | \SetEnumitemValue{leftmargin}{standard}{\parindent} |
---|
977 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
978 | you might say: |
---|
979 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
980 | \begin{enumerate}[label=numeric,leftmargin=standard] |
---|
981 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
982 | So, you can left to the final design what |label=numeric| means. |
---|
983 | |
---|
984 | \section{Package options} |
---|
985 | |
---|
986 | Besides \verb|inline|, \verb|ignoredisplayed|, and \verb|shortlabels|, |
---|
987 | the following option is available. |
---|
988 | |
---|
989 | \begin{desc} |
---|
990 | \verb|loadonly| |
---|
991 | \end{desc} |
---|
992 | |
---|
993 | With this package option the package is loaded but the three |
---|
994 | lists are not redefined. You can create your own lists, yet, or |
---|
995 | even redefine the existing ones. |
---|
996 | |
---|
997 | \section{Three patterns} |
---|
998 | |
---|
999 | Three list layouts could be considered very |
---|
1000 | frequent. Let us apply the parameters above to define them. (Below |
---|
1001 | are samples.) |
---|
1002 | |
---|
1003 | The first pattern aligns the label with the surrounding |
---|
1004 | |\parindent| while the item body is indented depending |
---|
1005 | on the label and a fixed |labelsep|: |
---|
1006 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
1007 | labelindent=\parindent, |
---|
1008 | leftmargin=* |
---|
1009 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
1010 | A fairly frequent variant is aligning the label with the |
---|
1011 | surrounding text (rememeber |labelindent| is |0pt| by |
---|
1012 | default): |
---|
1013 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
1014 | leftmargin=* |
---|
1015 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
1016 | The former looks better in the first level while the latter |
---|
1017 | seems preferable in subsequent ones. That can be easily |
---|
1018 | set with |
---|
1019 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
1020 | \setlist{leftmargin=*} |
---|
1021 | \setlist[1]{labelindent=\parindent} % Only the level 1 |
---|
1022 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
1023 | |
---|
1024 | The second pattern aligns the item body with the surrounding |
---|
1025 | |\parindent|. In this case: |
---|
1026 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
1027 | leftmargin=\parindent |
---|
1028 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
1029 | |
---|
1030 | A third pattern would be to align the label with |\parindent| |
---|
1031 | and the item body with |2\parindent|: |
---|
1032 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
1033 | labelindent=\parindent, |
---|
1034 | leftmargin=2\parindent, |
---|
1035 | itemsep=* |
---|
1036 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
1037 | Again, a variant would be to align the label with the surrounding |
---|
1038 | text and the itembody with |\parindent|: |
---|
1039 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
1040 | leftmargin=\parindent, |
---|
1041 | itemsep=* |
---|
1042 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
1043 | |
---|
1044 | Note here |\parindent| means the global value applied |
---|
1045 | to normal paragraphs. |
---|
1046 | |
---|
1047 | \section{The trivlist issue} |
---|
1048 | |
---|
1049 | \LaTeX{} uses a simplified version of |list| named |trivlist| to set |
---|
1050 | displayed material, like |center|, |verbatim|, \verb|tabbing|, |
---|
1051 | \verb|theorem|, etc., even if conceptually they are not lists. |
---|
1052 | Unfortunately, |trivlist| uses the current list settings, which has |
---|
1053 | the odd side effect that changing the vertical spacing of lists also |
---|
1054 | changes sometimes the spacing in these environments. |
---|
1055 | |
---|
1056 | This package modifies |trivlist| so that the default settings for |
---|
1057 | the current level (ie, those set by the corresponding |clo| |
---|
1058 | files) are set again. In standard \LaTeX{} that is usually redundand, |
---|
1059 | but if we want to fine tune lists, not resetting the default values |
---|
1060 | could be a real issue (particularly if you use the |nolistsep| |
---|
1061 | option). |
---|
1062 | |
---|
1063 | A minimal control of vertical spacing has been made possible |
---|
1064 | with\footnote{\verb|\string\setdisplayed| is deprecated.} |
---|
1065 | \begin{itemize} |
---|
1066 | \item |\setlist[trivlist,<level>]{<keys/values>}| |
---|
1067 | \end{itemize} |
---|
1068 | but |trivlist| itself, which is not used directly very |
---|
1069 | often, does not accept an optional argument. This feature |
---|
1070 | is not intended as a full-fledge |trivlist| formatter. |
---|
1071 | |
---|
1072 | If for some reason you do not want to change |trivlist| |
---|
1073 | and preserve the original definition, you can use the |
---|
1074 | package option |ignoredisplayed|. |
---|
1075 | |
---|
1076 | \section{Samples} |
---|
1077 | |
---|
1078 | \expandafter\ifx\csname setenumerate\endcsname\relax |
---|
1079 | |
---|
1080 | Please, install first the package and then typeset this |
---|
1081 | document again. |
---|
1082 | |
---|
1083 | \else |
---|
1084 | |
---|
1085 | In these samples we set |\setlist{noitemsep}| |
---|
1086 | |
---|
1087 | \setlist{noitemsep} |
---|
1088 | \small |
---|
1089 | |
---|
1090 | \newcommand{\newsample}{\vskip6pt\goodbreak\hrule height 1pt\vskip6pt} |
---|
1091 | \newcommand{\samplesep}{\vskip6pt\goodbreak\hrule\vskip6pt} |
---|
1092 | \newbox\vsep |
---|
1093 | \setbox\vsep\hbox{\vrule height 2ex depth 16ex width 1pt} |
---|
1094 | \dp\vsep0pt |
---|
1095 | \newcommand\showsep{\leavevmode\llap{\copy\vsep}} |
---|
1096 | |
---|
1097 | \newsample |
---|
1098 | |
---|
1099 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
1100 | En un lugar de la Mancha, de cuyo nombre no quiero acordarme, |
---|
1101 | no ha mucho tiempo que viv\'{\i}a un hidalgo de los de |
---|
1102 | \begin{enumerate}[labelindent=\parindent,leftmargin=*] |
---|
1103 | \item lanza en astillero, |
---|
1104 | \item adarna antigua, |
---|
1105 | \item roc\'{\i}n flaco, y |
---|
1106 | \item galgo corredor. |
---|
1107 | \end{enumerate} |
---|
1108 | Una olla de algo m\'{a}s vaca que carnero, salpic\'{o}n las m\'{a}s |
---|
1109 | noches, duelos y quebrantos los s\'{a}bados... |
---|
1110 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
1111 | |
---|
1112 | The rule shows \verb|labelindent|. |
---|
1113 | |
---|
1114 | \samplesep |
---|
1115 | |
---|
1116 | \showsep En un lugar de la Mancha, de cuyo nombre no quiero acordarme, |
---|
1117 | no ha mucho tiempo que viv\'{\i}a un hidalgo de los de |
---|
1118 | \begin{enumerate}[labelindent=\parindent,leftmargin=*] |
---|
1119 | \item lanza en astillero, |
---|
1120 | \item adarna antigua, |
---|
1121 | \item roc\'{\i}n flaco, y |
---|
1122 | \item galgo corredor. |
---|
1123 | \end{enumerate} |
---|
1124 | Una olla de algo m\'{a}s vaca que carnero, salpic\'{o}n las m\'{a}s |
---|
1125 | noches, duelos y quebrantos los s\'{a}bados... |
---|
1126 | |
---|
1127 | \newsample |
---|
1128 | |
---|
1129 | With |\begin{enumerate}[leftmargin=*] % labelindent=0pt by default|. |
---|
1130 | |
---|
1131 | The rule shows \verb|labelindent|. |
---|
1132 | |
---|
1133 | \samplesep |
---|
1134 | |
---|
1135 | \noindent\showsep\hskip\parindent En un lugar de la Mancha, de cuyo nombre no quiero acordarme, |
---|
1136 | no ha mucho tiempo que viv\'{\i}a un hidalgo de los de |
---|
1137 | \begin{enumerate}[leftmargin=*] |
---|
1138 | \item lanza en astillero, |
---|
1139 | \item adarna antigua, |
---|
1140 | \item roc\'{\i}n flaco, y |
---|
1141 | \item galgo corredor. |
---|
1142 | \end{enumerate} |
---|
1143 | Una olla de algo m\'{a}s vaca que carnero, salpic\'{o}n las m\'{a}s |
---|
1144 | noches, duelos y quebrantos los s\'{a}bados... |
---|
1145 | |
---|
1146 | \newsample |
---|
1147 | |
---|
1148 | With |\begin{enumerate}[leftmargin=\parindent]|. |
---|
1149 | |
---|
1150 | The rule shows \verb|leftmargin|. |
---|
1151 | |
---|
1152 | \samplesep |
---|
1153 | |
---|
1154 | \showsep En un lugar de la Mancha, de cuyo nombre no quiero acordarme, |
---|
1155 | no ha mucho tiempo que viv\'{\i}a un hidalgo de los de |
---|
1156 | \begin{enumerate}[leftmargin=\parindent] |
---|
1157 | \item lanza en astillero, |
---|
1158 | \item adarna antigua, |
---|
1159 | \item roc\'{\i}n flaco, y |
---|
1160 | \item galgo corredor. |
---|
1161 | \end{enumerate} |
---|
1162 | Una olla de algo m\'{a}s vaca que carnero, salpic\'{o}n las m\'{a}s |
---|
1163 | noches, duelos y quebrantos los s\'{a}bados... |
---|
1164 | |
---|
1165 | \newsample |
---|
1166 | |
---|
1167 | With |\begin{enumerate}[labelindent=\parindent,|\allowbreak |
---|
1168 | | leftmargin=*,|\allowbreak| label=\Roman*.,|\allowbreak |
---|
1169 | | widest=IV,|\allowbreak| align=left]|. |
---|
1170 | |
---|
1171 | The rule shows \verb|labelindent|. |
---|
1172 | |
---|
1173 | \samplesep |
---|
1174 | |
---|
1175 | \showsep En un lugar de la Mancha, de cuyo nombre no quiero acordarme, |
---|
1176 | no ha mucho tiempo que viv\'{\i}a un hidalgo de los de |
---|
1177 | \begin{enumerate}[labelindent=\parindent, leftmargin=*, |
---|
1178 | label=\Roman*., widest=IV, align=left] |
---|
1179 | \item lanza en astillero, |
---|
1180 | \item adarna antigua, |
---|
1181 | \item roc\'{\i}n flaco, y |
---|
1182 | \item galgo corredor. |
---|
1183 | \end{enumerate} |
---|
1184 | Una olla de algo m\'{a}s vaca que carnero, salpic\'{o}n las m\'{a}s |
---|
1185 | noches, duelos y quebrantos los s\'{a}bados... |
---|
1186 | |
---|
1187 | \newsample |
---|
1188 | |
---|
1189 | With |\begin{enumerate}[label=\fbox{\arabic*}]|. A reference to |
---|
1190 | the first item is \ref{i:first} |
---|
1191 | |
---|
1192 | \samplesep |
---|
1193 | |
---|
1194 | En un lugar de la Mancha, de cuyo nombre no quiero acordarme, |
---|
1195 | no ha mucho tiempo que viv\'{\i}a un hidalgo de los de |
---|
1196 | \begin{enumerate}[label=\fbox{\arabic*}] |
---|
1197 | \item \label{i:first}lanza en astillero, |
---|
1198 | \item adarna antigua, |
---|
1199 | \item roc\'{\i}n flaco, y |
---|
1200 | \item galgo corredor. |
---|
1201 | \end{enumerate} |
---|
1202 | Una olla de algo m\'{a}s vaca que carnero, salpic\'{o}n las m\'{a}s |
---|
1203 | noches, duelos y quebrantos los s\'{a}bados... |
---|
1204 | |
---|
1205 | \newsample |
---|
1206 | |
---|
1207 | With nested lists. |
---|
1208 | |
---|
1209 | \samplesep |
---|
1210 | |
---|
1211 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
1212 | En un lugar de la Mancha, de cuyo nombre no quiero acordarme, |
---|
1213 | no ha mucho tiempo que viv\'{\i}a un hidalgo de los de |
---|
1214 | \begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*), labelindent=\parindent, |
---|
1215 | leftmargin=*, start=12] |
---|
1216 | \item lanza en astillero, |
---|
1217 | \begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph{enumi}.\roman*), leftmargin=*, start=7] |
---|
1218 | \item adarna antigua, |
---|
1219 | \end{enumerate} |
---|
1220 | \item roc\'{\i}n flaco, y |
---|
1221 | \begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph{enumi}.\roman*), leftmargin=*, resume] |
---|
1222 | \item galgo corredor. |
---|
1223 | \end{enumerate} |
---|
1224 | \end{enumerate} |
---|
1225 | Una olla de algo m\'{a}s vaca que carnero, salpic\'{o}n las m\'{a}s |
---|
1226 | noches, duelos y quebrantos los s\'{a}bados... |
---|
1227 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
1228 | |
---|
1229 | En un lugar de la Mancha, de cuyo nombre no quiero acordarme, |
---|
1230 | no ha mucho tiempo que viv\'{\i}a un hidalgo de los de |
---|
1231 | \begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*), labelindent=\parindent, |
---|
1232 | leftmargin=*, start=12] |
---|
1233 | \item lanza en astillero, |
---|
1234 | \begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph{enumi}.\roman*), leftmargin=*, start=7] |
---|
1235 | \item adarna antigua, |
---|
1236 | \end{enumerate} |
---|
1237 | \item roc\'{\i}n flaco, y |
---|
1238 | \begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph{enumi}.\roman*), leftmargin=*, resume] |
---|
1239 | \item galgo corredor. |
---|
1240 | \end{enumerate} |
---|
1241 | \end{enumerate} |
---|
1242 | Una olla de algo m\'{a}s vaca que carnero, salpic\'{o}n las m\'{a}s |
---|
1243 | noches, duelos y quebrantos los s\'{a}bados... |
---|
1244 | |
---|
1245 | \newsample |
---|
1246 | |
---|
1247 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
1248 | En un lugar de la Mancha, de cuyo nombre no quiero acordarme, |
---|
1249 | no ha mucho tiempo que viv\'{\i}a un hidalgo de los de |
---|
1250 | \begin{description}[font=\sffamily\bfseries, leftmargin=3cm, |
---|
1251 | style=nextline] |
---|
1252 | \item[Lo primero que ten\'{\i}a el Quijote] lanza en astillero, |
---|
1253 | \item[Lo segundo] adarna antigua, |
---|
1254 | \item[Lo tercero] roc\'{\i}n flaco, y |
---|
1255 | \item[Y por \'{u}ltimo, lo cuarto] galgo corredor. |
---|
1256 | \end{description} |
---|
1257 | Una olla de algo m\'{a}s vaca que carnero, salpic\'{o}n las m\'{a}s |
---|
1258 | noches, duelos y quebrantos los s\'{a}bados... |
---|
1259 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
1260 | |
---|
1261 | \samplesep |
---|
1262 | |
---|
1263 | En un lugar de la Mancha, de cuyo nombre no quiero acordarme, |
---|
1264 | no ha mucho tiempo que viv\'{\i}a un hidalgo de los de |
---|
1265 | \begin{description}[font=\sffamily\bfseries, leftmargin=3cm, |
---|
1266 | style=nextline] |
---|
1267 | \item[Lo primero que ten\'{\i}a el Quijote] lanza en astillero, |
---|
1268 | \item[Lo segundo] adarna antigua, |
---|
1269 | \item[Lo tercero] roc\'{\i}n flaco, y |
---|
1270 | \item[Y por \'{u}ltimo, lo cuarto] galgo corredor. |
---|
1271 | \end{description} |
---|
1272 | Una olla de algo m\'{a}s vaca que carnero, salpic\'{o}n las m\'{a}s |
---|
1273 | noches, duelos y quebrantos los s\'{a}bados... |
---|
1274 | |
---|
1275 | \newsample |
---|
1276 | |
---|
1277 | Same, but with |sameline|. |
---|
1278 | |
---|
1279 | \samplesep |
---|
1280 | |
---|
1281 | En un lugar de la Mancha, de cuyo nombre no quiero acordarme, |
---|
1282 | no ha mucho tiempo que viv\'{\i}a un hidalgo de los de |
---|
1283 | \begin{description}[font=\sffamily\bfseries, leftmargin=3cm, |
---|
1284 | style=sameline] |
---|
1285 | \item[Lo primero que ten\'{\i}a el Quijote] lanza en astillero, |
---|
1286 | \item[Lo segundo] adarna antigua, |
---|
1287 | \item[Lo tercero] roc\'{\i}n flaco, y |
---|
1288 | \item[Y por \'{u}ltimo, lo cuarto] galgo corredor. |
---|
1289 | \end{description} |
---|
1290 | Una olla de algo m\'{a}s vaca que carnero, salpic\'{o}n las m\'{a}s |
---|
1291 | noches, duelos y quebrantos los s\'{a}bados... |
---|
1292 | |
---|
1293 | \newsample |
---|
1294 | |
---|
1295 | Same, but with |multiline|. Note the text overlaps if |
---|
1296 | the item body is too short. |
---|
1297 | |
---|
1298 | \samplesep |
---|
1299 | |
---|
1300 | En un lugar de la Mancha, de cuyo nombre no quiero acordarme, |
---|
1301 | no ha mucho tiempo que viv\'{\i}a un hidalgo de los de |
---|
1302 | \begin{description}[font=\sffamily\bfseries, leftmargin=3cm, |
---|
1303 | style=multiline] |
---|
1304 | \item[Lo primero que ten\'{\i}a el Quijote] lanza en astillero, |
---|
1305 | \item[Lo segundo] adarna antigua, |
---|
1306 | \item[Lo tercero] roc\'{\i}n flaco, y |
---|
1307 | \item[Y por \'{u}ltimo, lo cuar] galgo corredor. |
---|
1308 | \end{description} |
---|
1309 | Una olla de algo m\'{a}s vaca que carnero, salpic\'{o}n las m\'{a}s |
---|
1310 | noches, duelos y quebrantos los s\'{a}bados... |
---|
1311 | |
---|
1312 | \fi |
---|
1313 | |
---|
1314 | \normalsize |
---|
1315 | |
---|
1316 | \section{Afterword} |
---|
1317 | |
---|
1318 | \subsection{\LaTeX{} lists} |
---|
1319 | |
---|
1320 | As it is well known, \LaTeX{} predefines three lists: |
---|
1321 | \texttt{enumerate}, \texttt{itemize} and \texttt{description}. This |
---|
1322 | is a very frequent classification which can also be found in, say, |
---|
1323 | HTML. However, there is a more general model based in three |
---|
1324 | fields---namely, label, title, and body---, so that enumerate and |
---|
1325 | itemize has label (numbered and unnumbered) but no title, while |
---|
1326 | description has title but no label. In this model, one can have a |
---|
1327 | description with entries marked with labels, as for example (of |
---|
1328 | course, this simple solution is far from satistactory): |
---|
1329 | \begin{verbatim} |
---|
1330 | \newcommand\litem[1]{\item{\bfseries #1,\enspace}} |
---|
1331 | \begin{itemize}[label=\textbullet] |
---|
1332 | \litem{Lo primero que ten\'{\i}a el Quijote} lanza en astillero, |
---|
1333 | ... etc. |
---|
1334 | \end{verbatim} |
---|
1335 | |
---|
1336 | \vskip6pt |
---|
1337 | \goodbreak |
---|
1338 | \hrule |
---|
1339 | \vskip6pt |
---|
1340 | |
---|
1341 | \newcommand\litem[1]{\item{\bfseries #1,\enspace}} |
---|
1342 | En un lugar de la Mancha, de cuyo nombre no quiero acordarme, |
---|
1343 | no ha mucho tiempo que viv\'{\i}a un hidalgo de los de |
---|
1344 | \begin{itemize}[label=\textbullet] |
---|
1345 | \litem{Lo primero que ten\'{\i}a el Quijote} lanza en astillero, |
---|
1346 | \litem{Lo segundo} adarna antigua, |
---|
1347 | \litem{Lo tercero} roc\'{\i}n flaco, y |
---|
1348 | \litem{Y por \'{u}ltimo, lo cuarto} galgo corredor. |
---|
1349 | \end{itemize} |
---|
1350 | |
---|
1351 | \vskip6pt |
---|
1352 | \goodbreak |
---|
1353 | \hrule |
---|
1354 | \vskip6pt |
---|
1355 | |
---|
1356 | This format in not infrequent at all and a tool for defining them is |
---|
1357 | on the way and at a very advanced stage. It has not been include in |
---|
1358 | version 3.0 because I'm not sure if the proper place is this package |
---|
1359 | or \textsf{titlesec} and it is not stable enough yet. |
---|
1360 | |
---|
1361 | \subsection{Known issues} |
---|
1362 | |
---|
1363 | \begin{itemize} |
---|
1364 | |
---|
1365 | \item |
---|
1366 | List resuming is based on environment names, and when a |
---|
1367 | |\newenvironment| contains a list you may want to use |\begin| and |
---|
1368 | |\end|. Using the corresponding commands, however, is not an error, |
---|
1369 | but it is your responsability to make sure the result is correct. |
---|
1370 | |
---|
1371 | \item |
---|
1372 | It seems there is no way to catch a misspelled name in |\setlist| |
---|
1373 | and a meaningless error ``Missing number, treated as zero'' is raised. |
---|
1374 | |
---|
1375 | \item The behaviour of mixed boxed labels (including enumerate and |
---|
1376 | itemize) and unboxed labels is not well-defined. The same applies to |
---|
1377 | boxed and unboxed inline lists (which could even raise an error). |
---|
1378 | Similarly, resuming a series and a list at the same time is allowed, |
---|
1379 | too, but again its behaviour is not well-defined. |
---|
1380 | |
---|
1381 | \item (3.5.2) An incompatibility with 2.x has popped up -- if you were |
---|
1382 | using the optional argument to pass a value to a \verb|\ref| or other |
---|
1383 | macro requiring expandable macros, an error is raised. A quick fix |
---|
1384 | is letting \verb|\makelabel| to |\descriptionlabel| in \texttt{before}. |
---|
1385 | |
---|
1386 | \end{itemize} |
---|
1387 | |
---|
1388 | \subsection{What's new in 3.0} |
---|
1389 | |
---|
1390 | \begin{itemize} |
---|
1391 | \item Inline lists, with keys to set how items are joined (ie, the |
---|
1392 | punctuation between items). Two modes are provided: \verb|boxed| and |
---|
1393 | \verb|unboxed|. |
---|
1394 | |
---|
1395 | \item \verb|\setlist| is \textsf{calc}-savvy (eg, for use in loops), |
---|
1396 | and you can set diferent lists and levels at once. \item All lengths |
---|
1397 | related to labels can take the value \verb|*| (and not only |
---|
1398 | \verb|labelsep| and \verb|leftmargin|). Its behaviour has been made |
---|
1399 | consistent and there is new value \verb|!| which does not compute the |
---|
1400 | widest label. |
---|
1401 | |
---|
1402 | \item With \verb|\restartlist{<list-name>}|, list counters can be restarted (in |
---|
1403 | case you are using \verb|resume|). |
---|
1404 | |
---|
1405 | \item \verb|resume*| can be combined with other keys. |
---|
1406 | |
---|
1407 | \item Lists can be gathered globally using series, so that they are |
---|
1408 | considered a single list. To start a series just use |
---|
1409 | |series=<series-name>| and then resume it with |resume=<series-name>| or |
---|
1410 | |resume*=<series-name>|. |
---|
1411 | |
---|
1412 | \item The ``experimental'' \verb|fullwidth| has been replaced by a new key |
---|
1413 | \verb|wide|. |
---|
1414 | |
---|
1415 | \item|\SetLabelAlign| defines new align values. |
---|
1416 | |
---|
1417 | \item You can define ``abstract'' values (eg, \verb|label=numeric|) and |
---|
1418 | new keys. |
---|
1419 | \end{itemize} |
---|
1420 | |
---|
1421 | \begin{itemize} |
---|
1422 | \item (3.2) \verb|start| and \verb|widest*| are \textsf{calc}-savvy. |
---|
1423 | \item (3.2) \verb|\value| can be used with \verb|widest*|. |
---|
1424 | \item (3.2) Some internal restrictions in \verb|\arabic| and the like |
---|
1425 | has been removed. It is more flexible at the cost of having a more |
---|
1426 | ``relaxed'' error checking. |
---|
1427 | \end{itemize} |
---|
1428 | \subsection{Bug fixes} |
---|
1429 | |
---|
1430 | \begin{itemize} |
---|
1431 | \item Star values (eg, \verb|leftmargin=*|) could not be overriden |
---|
1432 | and new values were ignored. |
---|
1433 | \item \verb|nolistsep| as the first of several keys was not always |
---|
1434 | recognized and therefore treated like a short label |
---|
1435 | (i.e., \verb|nol\roman*stsep|). |
---|
1436 | \item \verb|labelwidth| did not always work (when there was a prior |
---|
1437 | \verb|widest| and \verb|*|) |
---|
1438 | \item With \verb|align=right| the label and the following text could |
---|
1439 | overlap. |
---|
1440 | \item \verb|description| did not get the correct list level. |
---|
1441 | \item At some point (2.x?) \verb|\value*| stopped working. |
---|
1442 | \item (3.1) Unfortunately, \textsf{xkeyval} ``kills'' |
---|
1443 | \textsf{keyval}, so the lattest has been replicated in |
---|
1444 | \textsf{enumitem}. |
---|
1445 | \item (3.3) Fixes a serious bug -- with \verb|*| neither |
---|
1446 | \verb|itemize| nor \verb|description| worked. |
---|
1447 | \item (3.4) Fixes bad spacing in mode boxed (misplaced \verb|\unskip| |
---|
1448 | before the first item and wrong spacefactor between items). |
---|
1449 | \item (3.4) \verb|nolistsep| did not work as intended, but since the |
---|
1450 | error has been there for several years, a new key \verb|nosep| is |
---|
1451 | provided. |
---|
1452 | \item (3.4) The issue with \verb|nolistsep| with \verb|shortlabels| |
---|
1453 | (see above) was not fixed in all cases. Hopefully now it is. |
---|
1454 | \item (3.5.0) Fixed the fix related to the spacefactor between items. |
---|
1455 | \item (3.5.0) Fixed a problem with nested boxed inline lists. |
---|
1456 | \item (3.5.1) \texttt{resume*} only worked once, and subsequent ones |
---|
1457 | bahaved like \texttt{resume}. |
---|
1458 | \item (3.5.2) Fixed |\setlist*|, which didn't work. |
---|
1459 | \end{itemize} |
---|
1460 | |
---|
1461 | |
---|
1462 | \subsection{Acknowledgements} |
---|
1463 | |
---|
1464 | I wish to thank particularly the comments and suggestions from Lars |
---|
1465 | Madsen, who has found some bugs, too. |
---|
1466 | |
---|
1467 | \end{document} |
---|