| 1 | #include "rq_bench.hpp"
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| 2 | 
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| 3 | #include <pthread.h>
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| 4 | #include <semaphore.h>
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| 5 | #include <sched.h>
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| 6 | #include <unistd.h>
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| 7 | 
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| 8 | #include <iostream>
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| 9 | 
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| 10 | struct Result {
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| 11 |         uint64_t count = 0;
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| 12 |         uint64_t dmigs = 0;
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| 13 |         uint64_t gmigs = 0;
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| 14 | };
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| 15 | 
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| 16 | struct Pthread {
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| 17 |         static int usleep(useconds_t usec) {
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| 18 |                 return ::usleep(usec);
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| 19 |         }
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| 20 | };
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| 21 | 
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| 22 | // ==================================================
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| 23 | struct __attribute__((aligned(128))) MyData {
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| 24 |         uint64_t _p1[16];  // padding
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| 25 |         uint64_t * data;
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| 26 |         size_t len;
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| 27 |         int ttid;
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| 28 |         size_t id;
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| 29 |         uint64_t _p2[16];  // padding
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| 30 | 
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| 31 |         MyData(size_t id, size_t size)
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| 32 |                 : data( (uintptr_t *)aligned_alloc(128, size * sizeof(uint64_t)) )
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| 33 |                 , len( size )
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| 34 |                 , ttid( sched_getcpu() )
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| 35 |                 , id( id )
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| 36 |         {
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| 37 |                 for(size_t i = 0; i < this->len; i++) {
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| 38 |                         this->data[i] = 0;
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| 39 |                 }
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| 40 |         }
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| 41 | 
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| 42 |         uint64_t moved(int ttid) {
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| 43 |                 if(this->ttid == ttid) {
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| 44 |                         return 0;
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| 45 |                 }
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| 46 |                 this->ttid = ttid;
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| 47 |                 return 1;
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| 48 |         }
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| 49 | 
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| 50 |         __attribute__((noinline)) void access(size_t idx) {
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| 51 |                 size_t l = this->len;
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| 52 |                 this->data[idx % l] += 1;
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| 53 |         }
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| 54 | };
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| 55 | 
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| 56 | // ==================================================
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| 57 | struct __attribute__((aligned(128))) MyCtx {
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| 58 |         struct MyData * volatile data;
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| 59 | 
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| 60 |         struct {
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| 61 |                 struct MySpot ** ptr;
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| 62 |                 size_t len;
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| 63 |         } spots;
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| 64 | 
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| 65 |         sem_t sem;
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| 66 | 
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| 67 |         Result result;
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| 68 | 
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| 69 |         bool share;
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| 70 |         size_t cnt;
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| 71 |         int ttid;
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| 72 |         size_t id;
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| 73 | 
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| 74 |         MyCtx(MyData * d, MySpot ** spots, size_t len, size_t cnt, bool share, size_t id)
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| 75 |                 : data( d )
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| 76 |                 , spots{ .ptr = spots, .len = len }
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| 77 |                 , share( share )
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| 78 |                 , cnt( cnt )
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| 79 |                 , ttid( sched_getcpu() )
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| 80 |                 , id( id )
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| 81 |         {
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| 82 |                 int ret = sem_init( &sem, false, 0 );
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| 83 |                 if(ret != 0) std::abort();
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| 84 |         }
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| 85 | 
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| 86 |         ~MyCtx() {
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| 87 |                 int ret = sem_destroy( &sem );
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| 88 |                 if(ret != 0) std::abort();
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| 89 |         }
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| 90 | 
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| 91 |         uint64_t moved(int ttid) {
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| 92 |                 if(this->ttid == ttid) {
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| 93 |                         return 0;
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| 94 |                 }
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| 95 |                 this->ttid = ttid;
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| 96 |                 return 1;
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| 97 |         }
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| 98 | };
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| 99 | 
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| 100 | // ==================================================
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| 101 | // Atomic object where a single thread can wait
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| 102 | // May exchanges data
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| 103 | struct __attribute__((aligned(128))) MySpot {
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| 104 |         MyCtx * volatile ptr;
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| 105 |         size_t id;
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| 106 |         uint64_t _p1[16];  // padding
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| 107 | 
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| 108 |         MySpot(size_t id) : ptr( nullptr ), id( id ) {}
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| 109 | 
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| 110 | 
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| 111 |         static inline MyCtx * one() {
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| 112 |                 return reinterpret_cast<MyCtx *>(1);
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| 113 |         }
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| 114 | 
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| 115 |         // Main handshake of the code
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| 116 |         // Single seat, first thread arriving waits
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| 117 |         // Next threads unblocks current one and blocks in its place
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| 118 |         // if share == true, exchange data in the process
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| 119 |         bool put( MyCtx & ctx, MyData * data, bool share) {
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| 120 |                 // Attempt to CAS our context into the seat
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| 121 |                 for(;;) {
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| 122 |                         MyCtx * expected = this->ptr;
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| 123 |                         if (expected == one()) { // Seat is closed, return
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| 124 |                                 return true;
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| 125 |                         }
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| 126 | 
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| 127 |                         if (__atomic_compare_exchange_n(&this->ptr, &expected, &ctx, false, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)) {
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| 128 |                                 if(expected) {
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| 129 |                                         if(share) {
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| 130 |                                                 expected->data = data;
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| 131 |                                         }
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| 132 |                                         sem_post(&expected->sem);
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| 133 |                                 }
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| 134 |                                 break; // We got the seat
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| 135 |                         }
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| 136 |                 }
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| 137 | 
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| 138 |                 // Block once on the seat
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| 139 |                 sem_wait(&ctx.sem);
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| 140 | 
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| 141 |                 // Someone woke us up, get the new data
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| 142 |                 return false;
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| 143 |         }
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| 144 | 
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| 145 |         // Shutdown the spot
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| 146 |         // Wake current thread and mark seat as closed
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| 147 |         void release() {
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| 148 |                 struct MyCtx * val = __atomic_exchange_n(&this->ptr, one(), __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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| 149 |                 if (!val) {
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| 150 |                         return;
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| 151 |                 }
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| 152 | 
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| 153 |                 // Someone was there, release them
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| 154 |                 sem_post(&val->sem);
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| 155 |         }
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| 156 | };
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| 157 | 
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| 158 | // ==================================================
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| 159 | // Random number generator, Go's native one is to slow and global
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| 160 | uint64_t __xorshift64( uint64_t & state ) {
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| 161 |         uint64_t x = state;
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| 162 |         x ^= x << 13;
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| 163 |         x ^= x >> 7;
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| 164 |         x ^= x << 17;
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| 165 |         return state = x;
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| 166 | }
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| 167 | 
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| 168 | // ==================================================
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| 169 | // Do some work by accessing 'cnt' cells in the array
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| 170 | __attribute__((noinline)) void work(MyData & data, size_t cnt, uint64_t & state) {
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| 171 |         for (size_t i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
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| 172 |                 data.access(__xorshift64(state));
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| 173 |         }
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| 174 | }
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| 175 | 
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| 176 | void thread_main( MyCtx & ctx ) {
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| 177 |         uint64_t state = ctx.id;
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| 178 | 
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| 179 |         // Wait for start
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| 180 |         sem_wait(&ctx.sem);
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| 181 | 
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| 182 |         // Main loop
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| 183 |         for(;;) {
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| 184 |                 // Touch our current data, write to invalidate remote cache lines
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| 185 |                 work( *ctx.data, ctx.cnt, state );
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| 186 | 
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| 187 |                 // Wait on a random spot
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| 188 |                 uint64_t idx = __xorshift64(state) % ctx.spots.len;
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| 189 |                 bool closed = ctx.spots.ptr[idx]->put(ctx, ctx.data, ctx.share);
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| 190 | 
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| 191 |                 // Check if the experiment is over
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| 192 |                 if (closed) break;
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| 193 |                 if ( clock_mode && stop) break;
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| 194 |                 if (!clock_mode && ctx.result.count >= stop_count) break;
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| 195 | 
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| 196 |                 // Check everything is consistent
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| 197 |                 assert( ctx.data );
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| 198 | 
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| 199 |                 // write down progress and check migrations
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| 200 |                 int ttid = sched_getcpu();
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| 201 |                 ctx.result.count += 1;
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| 202 |                 ctx.result.gmigs += ctx.moved(ttid);
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| 203 |                 ctx.result.dmigs += ctx.data->moved(ttid);
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| 204 |         }
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| 205 | 
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| 206 |         __atomic_fetch_add(&threads_left, -1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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| 207 | }
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| 208 | 
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| 209 | // ==================================================
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| 210 | int main(int argc, char * argv[]) {
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| 211 |         unsigned wsize = 2;
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| 212 |         unsigned wcnt  = 2;
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| 213 |         unsigned nspots = 0;
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| 214 |         bool share = false;
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| 215 |         option_t opt[] = {
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| 216 |                 BENCH_OPT,
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| 217 |                 { 'n', "nspots", "Number of spots where threads sleep (nthreads - nspots are active at the same time)", nspots},
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| 218 |                 { 'w', "worksize", "Size of the array for each threads, in words (64bit)", wsize},
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| 219 |                 { 'c', "workcnt" , "Number of words to touch when working (random pick, cells can be picked more than once)", wcnt },
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| 220 |                 { 's', "share"   , "Pass the work data to the next thread when blocking", share, parse_truefalse }
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| 221 |         };
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| 222 |         BENCH_OPT_PARSE("libfibre cycle benchmark");
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| 223 | 
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| 224 |         std::cout.imbue(std::locale(""));
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| 225 |         setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
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| 226 | 
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| 227 |         unsigned long long global_count = 0;
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| 228 |         unsigned long long global_gmigs = 0;
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| 229 |         unsigned long long global_dmigs = 0;
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| 230 | 
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| 231 |         if( nspots == 0 ) { nspots = nthreads - nprocs; }
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| 232 | 
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| 233 |         uint64_t start, end;
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| 234 |         {
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| 235 |                 cpu_set_t cpuset;
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| 236 |                 int ret = pthread_getaffinity_np( pthread_self(), sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset );
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| 237 |                 if(ret != 0) std::abort();
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| 238 | 
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| 239 |                 unsigned cnt = CPU_COUNT_S(sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset);
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| 240 |                 if(cnt > nprocs) {
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| 241 |                         unsigned extras = cnt - nprocs;
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| 242 |                         for(int i = 0; i < CPU_SETSIZE && extras > 0; i++) {
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| 243 |                                 if(CPU_ISSET_S(i, sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset)) {
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| 244 |                                         CPU_CLR_S(i, sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset);
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| 245 |                                         extras--;
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| 246 |                                 }
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| 247 |                         }
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| 248 | 
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| 249 |                         ret = pthread_setaffinity_np( pthread_self(), sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset );
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| 250 |                         if(ret != 0) std::abort();
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| 251 |                 }
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| 252 |         }
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| 253 | 
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| 254 |         {
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| 255 |                 MyData * data_arrays[nthreads];
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| 256 |                 for(size_t i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
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| 257 |                         data_arrays[i] = new MyData( i, wsize );
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| 258 |                 }
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| 259 | 
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| 260 |                 MySpot * spots[nspots];
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| 261 |                 for(unsigned i = 0; i < nspots; i++) {
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| 262 |                         spots[i] = new MySpot{ i };
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| 263 |                 }
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| 264 | 
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| 265 |                 threads_left = nthreads - nspots;
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| 266 |                 pthread_t threads[nthreads];
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| 267 |                 MyCtx * thddata[nthreads];
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| 268 |                 {
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| 269 |                         for(size_t i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
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| 270 |                                 thddata[i] = new MyCtx(
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| 271 |                                         data_arrays[i],
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| 272 |                                         spots,
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| 273 |                                         nspots,
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| 274 |                                         wcnt,
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| 275 |                                         share,
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| 276 |                                         i
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| 277 |                                 );
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| 278 |                                 int ret = pthread_create( &threads[i], nullptr, reinterpret_cast<void * (*)(void *)>(thread_main), thddata[i] );
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| 279 |                                 if(ret != 0) std::abort();
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| 280 |                         }
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| 281 | 
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| 282 |                         bool is_tty = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO);
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| 283 |                         start = getTimeNsec();
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| 284 | 
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| 285 |                         for(size_t i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
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| 286 |                                 sem_post(&thddata[i]->sem);
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| 287 |                         }
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| 288 |                         wait<Pthread>(start, is_tty);
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| 289 | 
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| 290 |                         stop = true;
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| 291 |                         end = getTimeNsec();
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| 292 |                         printf("\nDone\n");
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| 293 | 
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| 294 |                         for(size_t i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
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| 295 |                                 sem_post(&thddata[i]->sem);
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| 296 |                                 int ret = pthread_join( threads[i], nullptr );
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| 297 |                                 if(ret != 0) std::abort();
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| 298 |                                 global_count += thddata[i]->result.count;
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| 299 |                                 global_gmigs += thddata[i]->result.gmigs;
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| 300 |                                 global_dmigs += thddata[i]->result.dmigs;
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| 301 |                         }
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| 302 |                 }
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| 303 | 
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| 304 |                 for(size_t i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
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| 305 |                         delete( data_arrays[i] );
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| 306 |                 }
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| 307 | 
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| 308 |                 for(size_t i = 0; i < nspots; i++) {
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| 309 |                         delete( spots[i] );
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| 310 |                 }
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| 311 |         }
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| 312 | 
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| 313 |         printf("Duration (ms)          : %'ld\n", to_miliseconds(end - start));
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| 314 |         printf("Number of processors   : %'d\n", nprocs);
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| 315 |         printf("Number of threads      : %'d\n", nthreads);
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| 316 |         printf("Number of spots        : %'d\n", nspots);
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| 317 |         printf("Work size (64bit words): %'15u\n", wsize);
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| 318 |         printf("Total Operations(ops)  : %'15llu\n", global_count);
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| 319 |         printf("Total G Migrations     : %'15llu\n", global_gmigs);
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| 320 |         printf("Total D Migrations     : %'15llu\n", global_dmigs);
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| 321 |         printf("Ops per second         : %'18.2lf\n", ((double)global_count) / to_fseconds(end - start));
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| 322 |         printf("ns per ops             : %'18.2lf\n", ((double)(end - start)) / global_count);
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| 323 |         printf("Ops per threads        : %'15llu\n", global_count / nthreads);
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| 324 |         printf("Ops per procs          : %'15llu\n", global_count / nprocs);
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| 325 |         printf("Ops/sec/procs          : %'18.2lf\n", (((double)global_count) / nprocs) / to_fseconds(end - start));
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| 326 |         printf("ns per ops/procs       : %'18.2lf\n", ((double)(end - start)) / (global_count / nprocs));
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| 327 |         fflush(stdout);
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| 328 | }
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