Changeset b9537e6 for doc/theses/thierry_delisle_PhD/thesis/text/io.tex
- Timestamp:
- Oct 30, 2020, 12:35:59 PM (3 years ago)
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- ADT, arm-eh, ast-experimental, enum, forall-pointer-decay, jacob/cs343-translation, master, new-ast-unique-expr, pthread-emulation, qualifiedEnum
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- 223a633
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doc/theses/thierry_delisle_PhD/thesis/text/io.tex
r223a633 rb9537e6 1 \chapter{I/O} 1 \chapter{User Level \glsxtrshort{io}} 2 As mentionned in Section~\ref{prev:io}, User-Level \glsxtrshort{io} requires multiplexing the \glsxtrshort{io} operations of many \glspl{thrd} onto fewer \glspl{proc} using asynchronous \glsxtrshort{io} operations. Various operating systems offer various forms of asynchronous operations and as mentioned in Chapter~\ref{intro}, this work is exclusively focuesd on Linux. 2 3 3 4 \section{Existing options} 5 Since \glsxtrshort{io} operations are generally handled by the 4 6 5 7 \subsection{\texttt{epoll}, \texttt{poll} and \texttt{select}} … … 7 9 \subsection{Linux's AIO} 8 10 11 12 13 \begin{displayquote} 14 AIO is a horrible ad-hoc design, with the main excuse being "other, 15 less gifted people, made that design, and we are implementing it for 16 compatibility because database people - who seldom have any shred of 17 taste - actually use it". 18 19 But AIO was always really really ugly. 20 21 \begin{flushright} 22 -- Linus Torvalds\cit{https://lwn.net/Articles/671657/} 23 \end{flushright} 24 \end{displayquote} 25 26 Interestingly, in this e-mail answer, Linus goes on to describe 27 ``a true \textit{asynchronous system call} interface'' 28 that does 29 ``[an] arbitrary system call X with arguments A, B, C, D asynchronously using a kernel thread'' 30 in 31 ``some kind of arbitrary \textit{queue up asynchronous system call} model''. 32 This description is actually quite close to the interface of the interface described in the next section. 33 9 34 \subsection{\texttt{io\_uring}} 35 A very recent addition to Linux, \texttt{io\_uring}\cit{io\_uring} is a framework that aims to solve many of the problems listed with the above mentioned solutions. 10 36 11 \subsection{Extra Kernel Threads} 37 \subsection{Extra Kernel Threads}\label{io:morethreads} 38 Finally, if the operating system does not offer any satisfying forms of asynchronous \glsxtrshort{io} operations, a solution is to fake it by creating a pool of \glspl{kthrd} and delegating operations to them in order to avoid blocking \glspl{proc}. 12 39 13 40 \subsection{Discussion}
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