source: libcfa/src/concurrency/kernel.hfa @ 13d326ec

ADTast-experimentalpthread-emulation
Last change on this file since 13d326ec was c18bf9e, checked in by Thierry Delisle <tdelisle@…>, 23 months ago

Visibility concurrency

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1//
2// Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2016 University of Waterloo
3//
4// The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the
5// file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall.
6//
7// kernel -- Header containing the core of the kernel API
8//
9// Author           : Thierry Delisle
10// Created On       : Tue Jan 17 12:27:26 2017
11// Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr
12// Last Modified On : Tue Feb  4 12:29:26 2020
13// Update Count     : 22
14//
15
16#pragma once
17
18#include "invoke.h"
19#include "time_t.hfa"
20#include "coroutine.hfa"
21
22#include "containers/list.hfa"
23
24extern "C" {
25        #include <bits/pthreadtypes.h>
26        #include <pthread.h>
27        #include <linux/types.h>
28}
29
30#ifdef __CFA_WITH_VERIFY__
31        extern bool __cfaabi_dbg_in_kernel();
32#endif
33
34//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
35// I/O
36struct cluster;
37struct $io_context;
38struct $io_arbiter;
39
40struct io_context_params {
41        int num_entries;
42};
43
44void  ?{}(io_context_params & this);
45
46//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
47// Processor
48extern struct cluster * mainCluster;
49
50// Coroutine used py processors for the 2-step context switch
51
52struct processorCtx_t {
53        struct coroutine$ self;
54        struct processor * proc;
55};
56
57struct io_future_t;
58
59// Information needed for idle sleep
60struct __fd_waitctx {
61        // semaphore/future like object
62        // values can be 0, 1 or some file descriptor.
63        // 0 - is the default state
64        // 1 - means the proc should wake-up immediately
65        // FD - means the proc is going asleep and should be woken by writing to the FD.
66        volatile int sem;
67
68        // The event FD that corresponds to this processor
69        int evfd;
70
71        // buffer into which the proc will read from evfd
72        // unused if not using io_uring for idle sleep
73        void * rdbuf;
74
75        // future use to track the read of the eventfd
76        // unused if not using io_uring for idle sleep
77        io_future_t * ftr;
78
79        volatile unsigned long long wake__time;
80        volatile unsigned long long sleep_time;
81        volatile unsigned long long drain_time;
82};
83
84// Wrapper around kernel threads
85struct __attribute__((aligned(128))) processor {
86        // Cluster from which to get threads
87        struct cluster * cltr;
88
89        // Ready Queue state per processor
90        struct {
91                unsigned short its;
92                unsigned short itr;
93                unsigned id;
94                unsigned target;
95                unsigned last;
96                signed   cpu;
97        } rdq;
98
99        // Set to true to notify the processor should terminate
100        volatile bool do_terminate;
101
102        // Coroutine ctx who does keeps the state of the processor
103        struct processorCtx_t runner;
104
105        // Name of the processor
106        const char * name;
107
108        // Handle to pthreads
109        pthread_t kernel_thread;
110
111        // Unique id for the processor (not per cluster)
112        unsigned unique_id;
113
114        struct {
115                $io_context * ctx;
116                unsigned target;
117                volatile bool pending;
118                volatile bool dirty;
119        } io;
120
121        // Preemption data
122        // Node which is added in the discrete event simulaiton
123        struct alarm_node_t * preemption_alarm;
124
125        // If true, a preemption was triggered in an unsafe region, the processor must preempt as soon as possible
126        bool pending_preemption;
127
128        // context for idle sleep
129        struct __fd_waitctx idle_wctx;
130
131        // Termination synchronisation (user semaphore)
132        oneshot terminated;
133
134        // pthread Stack
135        void * stack;
136
137        // Link lists fields
138        inline dlink(processor);
139
140        // special init fields
141        // This is needed for memcached integration
142        // once memcached experiments are done this should probably be removed
143        // it is not a particularly safe scheme as it can make processors less homogeneous
144        struct {
145                thread$ * thrd;
146        } init;
147
148        struct KernelThreadData * local_data;
149
150        #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
151                int print_stats;
152                bool print_halts;
153        #endif
154
155#ifdef __CFA_DEBUG__
156        // Last function to enable preemption on this processor
157        const char * last_enable;
158#endif
159};
160P9_EMBEDDED( processor, dlink(processor) )
161
162void  ?{}(processor & this, const char name[], struct cluster & cltr);
163void ^?{}(processor & this);
164
165static inline void  ?{}(processor & this)                        { this{ "Anonymous Processor", *mainCluster}; }
166static inline void  ?{}(processor & this, struct cluster & cltr) { this{ "Anonymous Processor", cltr}; }
167static inline void  ?{}(processor & this, const char name[])     { this{name, *mainCluster}; }
168
169//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
170// Cluster Tools
171
172// Intrusives lanes which are used by the ready queue
173struct __attribute__((aligned(128))) __intrusive_lane_t;
174void  ?{}(__intrusive_lane_t & this);
175void ^?{}(__intrusive_lane_t & this);
176
177// Aligned timestamps which are used by the ready queue and io subsystem
178struct __attribute__((aligned(128))) __timestamp_t {
179        volatile unsigned long long tv;
180        volatile unsigned long long ma;
181};
182
183static inline void  ?{}(__timestamp_t & this) { this.tv = 0; this.ma = 0; }
184static inline void ^?{}(__timestamp_t &) {}
185
186
187struct __attribute__((aligned(16))) __cache_id_t {
188        volatile unsigned id;
189};
190
191// Idle Sleep
192struct __cluster_proc_list {
193        // Spin lock protecting the queue
194        __spinlock_t lock;
195
196        // FD to use to wake a processor
197        struct __fd_waitctx * volatile fdw;
198
199        // Total number of processors
200        unsigned total;
201
202        // Total number of idle processors
203        unsigned idle;
204
205        // List of idle processors
206        dlist(processor) idles;
207
208        // List of active processors
209        dlist(processor) actives;
210};
211
212//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
213// Cluster
214struct __attribute__((aligned(128))) cluster {
215        struct {
216                struct {
217                        // Arary of subqueues
218                        __intrusive_lane_t * data;
219
220                        // Time since subqueues were processed
221                        __timestamp_t * tscs;
222
223                        // Number of subqueue / timestamps
224                        size_t count;
225                } readyQ;
226
227                struct {
228                        // Array of $io_
229                        $io_context ** data;
230
231                        // Time since subqueues were processed
232                        __timestamp_t * tscs;
233
234                        // Number of I/O subqueues
235                        size_t count;
236                } io;
237
238                // Cache each kernel thread belongs to
239                __cache_id_t * caches;
240        } sched;
241
242        // // Ready queue for threads
243        // __ready_queue_t ready_queue;
244
245        // Name of the cluster
246        const char * name;
247
248        // Preemption rate on this cluster
249        Duration preemption_rate;
250
251        // List of idle processors
252        __cluster_proc_list procs;
253
254        // List of threads
255        __spinlock_t thread_list_lock;
256        __dllist_t(struct thread$) threads;
257        unsigned int nthreads;
258
259        // Link lists fields
260        struct __dbg_node_cltr {
261                cluster * next;
262                cluster * prev;
263        } node;
264
265        struct {
266                $io_arbiter * arbiter;
267                io_context_params params;
268        } io;
269
270        #if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
271                struct __stats_t * stats;
272                int print_stats;
273        #endif
274};
275extern Duration default_preemption();
276
277void ?{} (cluster & this, const char name[], Duration preemption_rate, unsigned num_io, const io_context_params & io_params);
278void ^?{}(cluster & this);
279
280static inline void ?{} (cluster & this)                                            { io_context_params default_params;    this{"Anonymous Cluster", default_preemption(), 1, default_params}; }
281static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, Duration preemption_rate)                  { io_context_params default_params;    this{"Anonymous Cluster", preemption_rate, 1, default_params}; }
282static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, const char name[])                         { io_context_params default_params;    this{name, default_preemption(), 1, default_params}; }
283static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, unsigned num_io)                           { io_context_params default_params;    this{"Anonymous Cluster", default_preemption(), num_io, default_params}; }
284static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, Duration preemption_rate, unsigned num_io) { io_context_params default_params;    this{"Anonymous Cluster", preemption_rate, num_io, default_params}; }
285static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, const char name[], unsigned num_io)        { io_context_params default_params;    this{name, default_preemption(), num_io, default_params}; }
286static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, const io_context_params & io_params)                                            { this{"Anonymous Cluster", default_preemption(), 1, io_params}; }
287static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, Duration preemption_rate, const io_context_params & io_params)                  { this{"Anonymous Cluster", preemption_rate, 1, io_params}; }
288static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, const char name[], const io_context_params & io_params)                         { this{name, default_preemption(), 1, io_params}; }
289static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, unsigned num_io, const io_context_params & io_params)                           { this{"Anonymous Cluster", default_preemption(), num_io, io_params}; }
290static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, Duration preemption_rate, unsigned num_io, const io_context_params & io_params) { this{"Anonymous Cluster", preemption_rate, num_io, io_params}; }
291static inline void ?{} (cluster & this, const char name[], unsigned num_io, const io_context_params & io_params)        { this{name, default_preemption(), num_io, io_params}; }
292
293static inline [cluster *&, cluster *& ] __get( cluster & this ) __attribute__((const)) { return this.node.[next, prev]; }
294
295static inline struct processor * active_processor() { return publicTLS_get( this_processor ); } // UNSAFE
296static inline struct cluster   * active_cluster  () { return publicTLS_get( this_processor )->cltr; }
297
298#if !defined(__CFA_NO_STATISTICS__)
299        void print_stats_now( cluster & this, int flags );
300
301        static inline void print_stats_at_exit( cluster & this, int flags ) {
302                this.print_stats |= flags;
303        }
304
305        static inline void print_stats_at_exit( processor & this, int flags ) {
306                this.print_stats |= flags;
307        }
308
309        void print_halts( processor & this );
310#endif
311
312// Local Variables: //
313// mode: c //
314// tab-width: 4 //
315// End: //
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