1 | // |
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2 | // Cforall Version 1.0.0 Copyright (C) 2016 University of Waterloo |
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3 | // |
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4 | // The contents of this file are covered under the licence agreement in the |
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5 | // file "LICENCE" distributed with Cforall. |
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6 | // |
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7 | // bits/locks.hfa -- Fast internal locks. |
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8 | // |
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9 | // Author : Thierry Delisle |
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10 | // Created On : Tue Oct 31 15:14:38 2017 |
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11 | // Last Modified By : Peter A. Buhr |
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12 | // Last Modified On : Fri Mar 30 18:18:13 2018 |
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13 | // Update Count : 9 |
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14 | // |
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15 | |
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16 | #pragma once |
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17 | |
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18 | #include "bits/debug.hfa" |
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19 | #include "bits/defs.hfa" |
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20 | #include <assert.h> |
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21 | |
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22 | #ifdef __cforall |
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23 | extern "C" { |
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24 | #include <pthread.h> |
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25 | } |
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26 | #endif |
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27 | |
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28 | // pause to prevent excess processor bus usage |
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29 | #if defined( __sparc ) |
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30 | #define Pause() __asm__ __volatile__ ( "rd %ccr,%g0" ) |
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31 | #elif defined( __i386 ) || defined( __x86_64 ) |
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32 | #define Pause() __asm__ __volatile__ ( "pause" : : : ) |
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33 | #elif defined( __ARM_ARCH ) |
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34 | #define Pause() __asm__ __volatile__ ( "nop" : : : ) |
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35 | #else |
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36 | #error unsupported architecture |
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37 | #endif |
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38 | |
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39 | #if defined( __i386 ) || defined( __x86_64 ) || defined( __ARM_ARCH ) |
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40 | // Intel recommendation |
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41 | #define __ALIGN__ __attribute__(( aligned (128) )) |
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42 | #elif defined( __sparc ) |
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43 | #define __ALIGN__ CALIGN |
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44 | #else |
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45 | #error unsupported architecture |
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46 | #endif |
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47 | |
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48 | struct __spinlock_t { |
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49 | // Wrap in struct to prevent false sharing with debug info |
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50 | struct { |
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51 | // Align lock on 128-bit boundary |
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52 | __ALIGN__ volatile _Bool lock; |
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53 | }; |
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54 | #ifdef __CFA_DEBUG__ |
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55 | // previous function to acquire the lock |
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56 | const char * prev_name; |
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57 | // previous thread to acquire the lock |
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58 | void* prev_thrd; |
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59 | #endif |
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60 | } __ALIGN__; |
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61 | |
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62 | #ifdef __cforall |
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63 | extern "C" { |
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64 | extern void disable_interrupts(); |
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65 | extern void enable_interrupts_noPoll(); |
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66 | } |
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67 | |
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68 | extern void yield( unsigned int ); |
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69 | |
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70 | static inline void ?{}( __spinlock_t & this ) { |
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71 | this.lock = 0; |
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72 | } |
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73 | |
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74 | |
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75 | #ifdef __CFA_DEBUG__ |
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76 | void __cfaabi_dbg_record(__spinlock_t & this, const char * prev_name); |
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77 | #else |
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78 | #define __cfaabi_dbg_record(x, y) |
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79 | #endif |
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80 | |
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81 | // Lock the spinlock, return false if already acquired |
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82 | static inline _Bool try_lock ( __spinlock_t & this __cfaabi_dbg_ctx_param2 ) { |
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83 | _Bool result = (this.lock == 0) && (__atomic_test_and_set( &this.lock, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE ) == 0); |
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84 | if( result ) { |
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85 | disable_interrupts(); |
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86 | __cfaabi_dbg_record( this, caller ); |
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87 | } |
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88 | return result; |
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89 | } |
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90 | |
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91 | // Lock the spinlock, spin if already acquired |
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92 | static inline void lock( __spinlock_t & this __cfaabi_dbg_ctx_param2 ) { |
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93 | #ifndef NOEXPBACK |
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94 | enum { SPIN_START = 4, SPIN_END = 64 * 1024, }; |
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95 | unsigned int spin = SPIN_START; |
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96 | #endif |
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97 | |
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98 | for ( unsigned int i = 1;; i += 1 ) { |
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99 | if ( (this.lock == 0) && (__atomic_test_and_set( &this.lock, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE ) == 0) ) break; |
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100 | #ifndef NOEXPBACK |
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101 | // exponential spin |
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102 | for ( volatile unsigned int s = 0; s < spin; s += 1 ) Pause(); |
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103 | |
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104 | // slowly increase by powers of 2 |
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105 | if ( i % 64 == 0 ) spin += spin; |
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106 | |
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107 | // prevent overflow |
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108 | if ( spin > SPIN_END ) spin = SPIN_START; |
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109 | #else |
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110 | Pause(); |
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111 | #endif |
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112 | } |
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113 | disable_interrupts(); |
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114 | __cfaabi_dbg_record( this, caller ); |
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115 | } |
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116 | |
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117 | static inline void unlock( __spinlock_t & this ) { |
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118 | enable_interrupts_noPoll(); |
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119 | __atomic_clear( &this.lock, __ATOMIC_RELEASE ); |
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120 | } |
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121 | |
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122 | |
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123 | #ifdef __CFA_WITH_VERIFY__ |
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124 | extern bool __cfaabi_dbg_in_kernel(); |
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125 | #endif |
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126 | |
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127 | struct __bin_sem_t { |
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128 | bool signaled; |
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129 | pthread_mutex_t lock; |
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130 | pthread_cond_t cond; |
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131 | }; |
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132 | |
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133 | static inline void ?{}(__bin_sem_t & this) with( this ) { |
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134 | signaled = false; |
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135 | pthread_mutex_init(&lock, NULL); |
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136 | pthread_cond_init (&cond, NULL); |
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137 | } |
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138 | |
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139 | static inline void ^?{}(__bin_sem_t & this) with( this ) { |
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140 | pthread_mutex_destroy(&lock); |
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141 | pthread_cond_destroy (&cond); |
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142 | } |
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143 | |
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144 | static inline void wait(__bin_sem_t & this) with( this ) { |
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145 | verify(__cfaabi_dbg_in_kernel()); |
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146 | pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); |
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147 | if(!signaled) { // this must be a loop, not if! |
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148 | pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &lock); |
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149 | } |
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150 | signaled = false; |
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151 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); |
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152 | } |
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153 | |
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154 | static inline void post(__bin_sem_t & this) with( this ) { |
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155 | verify(__cfaabi_dbg_in_kernel()); |
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156 | |
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157 | pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); |
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158 | bool needs_signal = !signaled; |
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159 | signaled = true; |
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160 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); |
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161 | |
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162 | if (needs_signal) |
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163 | pthread_cond_signal(&cond); |
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164 | } |
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165 | #endif |
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