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ADTaaron-thesisarm-ehast-experimentalcleanup-dtorsenumforall-pointer-decayjacob/cs343-translationjenkins-sandboxnew-astnew-ast-unique-exprpthread-emulationqualifiedEnum

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thesis: update discussion of Java type inference
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1	% Conventions: uncross-referenced entries appear first, then
2	% cross-referenced entries. In both groups, entries are sorted by their
3	% title field. Lines like "% A" exist to speed searches. The main
4	% paper on a language uses the language name as the citation key. Other
5	% papers use ``<language name>:'' as a prefix. Please consider leaving
6	% keyword lists and an abstract or comment for future generations, and
7	% put some identification in a contributer field.
8
9	% Predefined journal names:
10	% acmcs: Computing Surveys acta: Acta Infomatica
11	@string{acta="Acta Infomatica"}
12	% cacm: Communications of the ACM
13	% ibmjrd: IBM J. Research & Development ibmsj: IBM Systems Journal
14	% ieeese: IEEE Trans. on Soft. Eng. ieeetc: IEEE Trans. on Computers
15	% ieeetcad: IEEE Trans. on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits
16	% ipl: Information Processing Letters jacm: Journal of the ACM
17	% jcss: J. Computer & System Sciences scp: Science of Comp. Programming
18	% sicomp: SIAM J. on Computing tocs: ACM Trans. on Comp. Systems
19	% tods: ACM Trans. on Database Sys. tog: ACM Trans. on Graphics
20	% toms: ACM Trans. on Math. Software toois: ACM Trans. on Office Info. Sys.
21	% toplas: ACM Trans. on Prog. Lang. & Sys.
22	% tcs: Theoretical Computer Science
23
24	string{ieeepds="IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems"}
25	@string{ieeepds="IEEE Trans. Parallel Distrib. Syst."}
26	string{ieeese="IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"}
27	@string{ieeese="IEEE Trans. Softw. Eng."}
28	string{spe="Software---\-Practice and Experience"}
29	@string{spe="Softw. Pract. Exper."}
30	string{ccpe="Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience"}
31	@string{ccpe="Concurrency Comput.: Pract. Exper."}
32	string{sigplan="SIGPLAN Notices"}
33	@string{sigplan="SIGPLAN Not."}
34	string{joop="Journal of Object-Oriented Programming"}
35	@string{joop="J. of Object-Oriented Program."}
36	@string{popl="Conference Record of the ACM Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages"}
37	@string{osr="Operating Systems Review"}
38	@string{pldi="Programming Language Design and Implementation"}
39	@string{toplas="Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems"}
40	string{mathann="Mathematische Annalen"}
41	@string{mathann="Math. Ann."}
42
43	% A
44
45	@incollection{ABC++,
46	keywords = {concurrency, parallel, distributed, C++},
47	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
48	author = {William G. O'Farrell and Frank Ch. Eigler and S. David Pullara and Gregory V. Wilson },
49	title = {{ABC}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
50	editor = {Gregory V. Wilson and Paul Lu},
51	booktitle = {Parallel Programming in {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
52	publisher = {MIT Press},
53	address = {New York},
54	series = {Scientific and Engineering Computation Series},
55	year = 1996,
56	pages = {1-42},
57	}
58
59	@techreport{CL90abstract,
60	keywords = {},
61	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
62	author = {Luca Cardelli and Xavier Leroy},
63	title = {Abstract Types and the Dot Notation},
64	institution = {Systems Research Center},
65	year = 1990,
66	address = {130 Lytton Avenue, Palo Alto, CA 94301},
67	number = 56,
68	summary = {
69	The existential types of Mitchell and Plotkin \cite{atet} model
70	abstract types, but their ``open'' notation is unlike the usual dot
71	notation used in programming languages. This paper gives
72	translations between the ``open'' and ``dot'' forms, and suggests
73	extensions for nested and for parameterized abstractions.
74	}
75	}
76
77	@article{atet,
78	keywords = {lambda calculus, polymorphism},
79	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
80	author = {John C. Mitchell and Gordon D. Plotkin},
81	title = {Abstract Types have Existential Type},
82	journal = toplas,
83	year = 1988,
84	month = jul, volume = 10, number = 3, pages = {470-502},
85	abstract = {
86	Abstract data type declarations appear in typed programming
87	languages like Ada, Alphard, CLU and ML. This form of declaration
88	binds a list of identifiers to a type with associated operations, a
89	composite ``value'' we call a {\em data algebra}. We use a
90	second-order typed lambda calculus SOL to show how data algebras
91	may be given types, passed as parameters, and returned as results of
92	function calls. In the process, we discuss the semantics of
93	abstract data type declarations and review a connection between
94	typed programming languages and constructive logic.
95	}
96	}
97
98	@article{alphard:intro,
99	keywords = {encapsulation, data abstraction},
100	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
101	author = {Wm. A. Wulf and Ralph L. London and Mary Shaw},
102	title = {Abstraction and Verification in Alphard: Introduction to Language and Methodology},
103	journal = ieeese,
104	year = 1976,
105	month = dec, volume = {SE-2}, number = 4, pages = {253-265},
106	note = {Reprinted in \cite{alphard}.},
107	abstract = {
108	Alphard is a programming language whose goals include supporting
109	both the development of well-structured programs and the formal
110	verification of these programs. This paper attempts to capture the
111	symbiotic influence of these two goals on the design of the
112	language. To that end the language description is interleaved with
113	the presentation of a proof technique and discudssion of
114	programming methodology. Examples to illustrate both the language
115	and the verification technique are included.
116	}
117	}
118
119	@book{Hilfinger83,
120	keywords = {ada},
121	author = {Paul N. Hilfinger},
122	title = {Abstraction Mechanisms and Language Design},
123	publisher = {MIT Press},
124	series = {ACM Distinguished Dissertations},
125	year = 1983,
126	}
127
128	@incollection{Lavender96,
129	author = {R. Greg Lavender and Douglas C. Schmidt},
130	chapter = {Active Object: An Object Behavioral Pattern for Concurrent Programming},
131	title = {Pattern Languages of Program Design 2},
132	editor = {John M. Vlissides and James O. Coplien and Norman L. Kerth},
133	year = 1996,
134	pages = {483-499},
135	publisher = {Addison-Wesley Longman Publishing},
136	address = {Boston},
137	}
138
139	@article{Nierstrasz87,
140	keywords = {Hybrid, active objects, object-oriented languages, object-based languages, delegation, concurrency},
141	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
142	author = {O. M. Nierstrasz},
143	title = {Active Objects in {Hybrid}},
144	journal = sigplan,
145	volume = 22,
146	number = 12,
147	month = dec,
148	year = 1987,
149	pages = {243-253},
150	note = {Proceedings of the OOPSLA'87 Conference, Oct. 4--8, 1987, Orlando, Florida},
151	abstract = {
152	Most object-oriented languages are strong on reusability or on
153	strong-typing, but weak on concurrency. In response to this gap,
154	we are developing {\it Hybrid}, an object-oriented language in which
155	objects are the active entities. Objects in Hybrid are organized
156	into {\it domains}, and concurrent executions into {\it activities}.
157	All object communications are based on remote procedure calls.
158	Unstructured {\it sends\/} and {\it accepts\/} are forbidden. To
159	this the mechanisms of {\it delegation\/} and {\it delay queues\/}
160	are added to enable switching and triggering of activities.
161	Concurrent subactivities and atomic actions are provided for
162	compactness and simplicity. We show how solutions to many important
163	concurrent problems [sic], such as pipelining, constraint management
164	and ``administration'' can be compactly expressed using these
165	mechanisms.
166	},
167	comment = {Mentions Thoth in reference to delegation}
168	}
169
170	@book{Actors,
171	keywords = {actors, concurrency},
172	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
173	author = {Gul A. Agha},
174	title = {Actors: A Model of Concurrent Computation in Distributed Systems},
175	publisher = {MIT Press, Cambridge},
176	year = 1986
177	}
178
179	@article{polymorphImpl,
180	keywords = {Napier88},
181	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
182	author = {R. Morrison and A. Dearle and R. C. H. Connor and A. L. Brown},
183	title = {An Ad Hoc Approach to the Implementation of Polymorphism},
184	journal = toplas,
185	year = 1991,
186	month = jul,
187	volume = 13,
188	number = 3,
189	pages = {342-371},
190	abstract = {
191	Polymorphic abstraction provides the ability to write programs that
192	are independent of the form of the data over which they operate.
193	There are a number of different categories of polymorphic
194	expression---ad hoc and universal, which includes parametric and
195	inclusion---all of which have many advantages in terms of code
196	reuse and software economics. It has proved difficult to provide
197	efficient implementations of polymorphism. Here, we address this
198	problem and describe a new technique that can implement all forms
199	of polymorphism, use a conventional machine architecture, and
200	support nonuniform data representations. Furthermore, the method
201	ensures that any extra cost of implementation applies to
202	polymorphic forms only, and allows such polymorphic forms to
203	persist over program invocations.
204	},
205	summary = {
206	They give three ways to implement polymorphism: {\em textual
207	polymorphism}, which seems to be template instantiation, {\em
208	uniform polymorphism}, which they explain badly, and {\em tagged
209	polymorphism}, where object code performs type tests.
210
211	They use first-class procedures to implement polymorphism: routines
212	with type parameters are implemented as curried routines that
213	return a nested routine that refers to the type parameter.
214	}
215	}
216
217	@article{dim:ada,
218	keywords = {Dimensional Analysis, Ada},
219	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
220	author = {Paul N. Hilfinger},
221	title = {An {Ada} Package for Dimensional Analysis},
222	journal = toplas,
223	month = apr,
224	year = 1988,
225	volume = 10,
226	number = 2,
227	pages = {189-203},
228	}
229
230	@mastersthesis{Younger91,
231	keywords = {concurrency, C++, postponing requests},
232	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
233	author = {Brian M. Younger},
234	title = {Adding Concurrency to {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
235	school = {University of Waterloo},
236	year = 1991,
237	address = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
238	}
239
240	@inproceedings{Buhr92c,
241	keywords = {concurrency},
242	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
243	author = {Peter A. Buhr and Glen Ditchfield},
244	title = {Adding Concurrency to a Programming Language},
245	booktitle = {USENIX {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Technical Conference Proceedings},
246	organization= {USENIX Association},
247	address = {Portland, Oregon, U.S.A.},
248	month = aug,
249	year = 1992,
250	pages = {207-224},
251	}
252
253	@article{Buhr89b,
254	keywords = {concurrency, C++},
255	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
256	author = {P. A. Buhr and Glen Ditchfield and C. R. Zarnke},
257	title = {Adding Concurrency to a Statically Type-Safe Object-Oriented Programming Language},
258	journal = sigplan,
259	volume = 24,
260	number = 4,
261	month = apr,
262	year = 1989,
263	pages = {18-21},
264	note = {Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN Workshop on Object-Based Concurrent Programming, Sept. 26--27, 1988, San Diego, California, U.S.A.},
265	}
266
267	@article{Knuth66,
268	keywords = {N-thread software-solution mutual exclusion},
269	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
270	author = {Donald E. Knuth},
271	title = {Additional Comments on a Problem in Concurrent Programming Control},
272	journal = cacm,
273	month = may,
274	year = 1966,
275	volume = 9,
276	number = 5,
277	pages = {321-322},
278	note = {Letter to the Editor}
279	}
280
281	@article{DeBruijn67,
282	keywords = {N-thread software-solution mutual exclusion},
283	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
284	author = {Nicolaas Govert de Bruijn},
285	title = {Additional Comments on a Problem in Concurrent Programming Control},
286	journal = cacm,
287	month = mar,
288	year = 1967,
289	volume = 10,
290	number = 3,
291	pages = {137-138},
292	note = {letter to the Editor}
293	}
294
295	@phdthesis{Krischer10,
296	author = {Roy Krischer},
297	title = {Advanced Concepts in Asynchronous Exception Handling},
298	school = {University of Waterloo},
299	year = 2010,
300	month = dec,
301	address = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
302	optnote = {\textsf{http://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/\-bitstream/10012/\-5751\-/1/Krischer\_Roy.pdf}},
303	note = {\href{http://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/bitstream/10012/5751/1/Krischer_Roy.pdf}{http://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/\-bitstream/10012/\-5751\-/1/Krischer\_Roy.pdf}},
304	}
305
306	@article{Buhr00a,
307	keywords = {exception handling},
308	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
309	author = {Peter A. Buhr and W. Y. Russell Mok},
310	title = {Advanced Exception Handling Mechanisms},
311	journal = ieeese,
312	volume = 26,
313	number = 9,
314	month = sep,
315	year = 2000,
316	pages = {820-836},
317	}
318
319	@book{Richter97,
320	keywords = {Win32, threads},
321	author = {Jeffrey M. Richter},
322	title = {Advanced Windows},
323	publisher = {Microsoft Press},
324	year = 1997,
325	edition = {3rd},
326	}
327
328	@article{Francez77,
329	keywords = {parameter passing, named/positional arguments},
330	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
331	author = {Nissim Francez},
332	title = {Another Advantage of Keyword Notation for Parameter Communication with Subprograms},
333	journal = cacm,
334	volume = 20,
335	number = 8,
336	month = aug,
337	year = 1977,
338	pages = {604-605},
339	}
340
341	@manual{Akka,
342	keywords = {Akka actor model},
343	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
344	title = {{A}kka {S}cala Documentation, Release 2.4.11},
345	organization= {Lightbend Inc.},
346	month = sep,
347	year = 2016,
348	note = {\href{http://doc.akka.io/docs/akka/2.4/AkkaScala.pdf}{http://\-doc.akka.io/\-docs/\-akka/\-2.4/\-AkkaScala.pdf}},
349	}
350
351	@article{Algol60,
352	keywords = {Algol60},
353	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
354	author = {J. W. Backus and F. L. Bauer and J. Green and C. Katz and
355	J. McCarthy and P. Naur and A. J. Perlis and H. Rutishauser and K. Samuelson
356	and B. Vauquois and J.H. Wegstein and A. van Wijngaarden and M. Woodger},
357	title = {Revised Report on the Algorithmic Language Algol 60},
358	editor = {Peter Nauer},
359	journal = cacm,
360	volume = 6,
361	number = 1,
362	month = jan,
363	year = 1963,
364	pages = {1-17},
365	}
366
367	@article{Mellor-Crummey91,
368	keywords = {spin locks, compare-and-swap, barriers},
369	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
370	author = {John M. Mellor-Crummey and Michael L. Scott},
371	title = {Algorithm for Scalable Synchronization on Shared-Memory Multiprocessors},
372	journal = tocs,
373	volume = 9,
374	number = 1,
375	month = feb,
376	year = 1991,
377	pages = {21-65},
378	}
379
380	@article{Hoare61,
381	keywords = {quick sort},
382	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
383	author = {C. A. R. Hoare},
384	title = {Algorithms 63/64: Partition/Quicksort},
385	journal = cacm,
386	volume = 4,
387	number = 7,
388	month = jul,
389	year = 1961,
390	pages = {321},
391	}
392
393	@article{Cormack81,
394	keywords = {},
395	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
396	author = {Gordon V. Cormack},
397	title = {An Algorithm for the Selection of Overloaded Functions in {Ada}},
398	journal = sigplan,
399	year = 1981,
400	month = feb, volume = 16, number = 2, pages = {48-52},
401	comment = {
402	A one-pass, top-down algorithm for overload resolution. Input is a
403	parse tree and the desired result type, and output is the number of
404	solutions. For each overloading of the root identifier with a
405	matching parameter list, recursively solve for each parameter for
406	the corresponding argument type---there should be one solution.
407	}
408	}
409
410	@book{Raynal86,
411	keywords = {mutual exclusion, locks},
412	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
413	author = {M. Raynal},
414	title = {Algorithms for Mutual Exclusion},
415	publisher = {MIT Press},
416	address = {Cambridge},
417	series = {Scientific Computation Series},
418	year = 1986,
419	note = {Translated by D. Beeson},
420	}
421
422	@incollection{Gidenstam05,
423	keywords = {lock free, dynamic memory allocation},
424	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
425	author = {Anders Gidenstam and Marina Papatriantafilou and Philippas Tsigas},
426	title = {Allocating Memory in a Lock-free Manner},
427	editor = {Gerth St{\o}lting Brodal and Stefano Leonardi},
428	booktitle = {Algorithms -- ESA 2005},
429	pages = {329-342},
430	publisher = {Springer},
431	address = {New York},
432	year = 2005,
433	volume = 3669,
434	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
435	}
436
437	@book{Sites92,
438	keywords = {computers, Alpha},
439	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
440	editor = {Richard L. Sites},
441	title = {Alpha Architecture Reference Manual},
442	publisher = {Digital Press, Burlington},
443	year = 1992,
444	}
445
446	@book{alphard,
447	keywords = {Parametric polymorphism, alphard, iterators, nested types},
448	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
449	key = {Alphard},
450	editor = {Mary Shaw},
451	title = {{ALPHARD}: Form and Content},
452	publisher = {Springer},
453	address = {New York},
454	year = 1981,
455	comment = {Collection of papers about Alphard.}
456	}
457
458	@article{Kessels77,
459	keywords = {monitors},
460	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
461	author = {Joep L. W. Kessels},
462	title = {An Alternative to Event Queues for Synchronization in Monitors},
463	journal = cacm,
464	volume = 20,
465	number = 7,
466	month = jul,
467	year = 1977,
468	pages = {500-503},
469	annote = {
470	}
471	}
472
473	@article{descr,
474	keywords = {X2, subclasses, inheritance, parameterized classes},
475	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
476	author = {David Sandberg},
477	title = {An Alternative to Subclassing},
478	journal = sigplan,
479	volume = {21}, number = {11},
480	pages = {424-428},
481	month = nov, year = 1986,
482	comment = {
483	The Smalltalk class hierarchy has three uses: factoring out code;
484	``Abstraction superclasses'' such as Collection; rapid construction
485	of new classes by incremental change.
486
487	``A descriptive class specifies a partial behavior by specifying a
488	set of procedure headings that describe what can be done with
489	instances of classes that belong to the descriptive class.'' An
490	``instance'' statement declares a class to be an instance of a
491	descriptive class and defines the correspondence between
492	operations. Procedures with descriptive class parameters take any
493	instance as arguments. Descriptive classes can describe relations
494	like ``c is a collection with element type e'', but how such things
495	are used isn't explained.
496
497	For each descriptive class used in a parameter list, an implicit
498	parameter is created that is passed a vector of procedures.
499	}
500	}
501
502	@incollection{Matsuoka93,
503	keywords = {inheritance anomaly},
504	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
505	author = {Satoshi Matsuoka and Akinori Yonezawa},
506	title = {Analysis of Inheritance Anomaly in Object-Oriented Concurrent Programming Languages},
507	booktitle = {Research Directions in Concurrent Object-Oriented Programming},
508	editor = {Gul Agha and Peter Wegner and Akinori Yonezawa},
509	publisher = {MIT Press},
510	address = {New York},
511	year = 1993,
512	pages = {107-150},
513	}
514
515	@article{Sinha00,
516	author = {Saurabh Sinha and Mary Jean Harrold},
517	title = {Analysis and Testing of Programs with Exception-Handling Constructs},
518	journal = ieeese,
519	year = 2000,
520	month = sep,
521	volume = 26,
522	number = 9,
523	pages = {849--871},
524	}
525
526	@inproceedings{Robillard99,
527	author = {Martin P. Robillard and Gail C. Murphy},
528	title = {Analyzing Exception Flow in {J}ava Programs},
529	booktitle = {ESEC/FSE-7: Proceedings of the 7th European Software Engineering Conference held jointly
530	with the 7th ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Foundations of Software Engineering},
531	year = 1999,
532	pages = {322--337},
533	isbn = {3-540-66538-2},
534	location = {Toulouse, France},
535	doi = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/318773.319251},
536	publisher = {Springer},
537	address = {London, UK},
538	}
539
540	@book{C++,
541	keywords = {C++, ANSI},
542	author = {Margaret A. Ellis and Bjarne Stroustrup},
543	title = {The Annotated {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Reference Manual},
544	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
545	address = {Boston},
546	year = 1990,
547	edition = {1st},
548	}
549
550	@book{APL,
551	keywords = {APL},
552	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
553	author = {K. E. Iverson},
554	title = {A Programming Language},
555	publisher = {Wiley, New York},
556	year = 1962
557	}
558
559	@article{PS-Algol:old,
560	author = {M. Atkinson and P. Bailey and K. Chisholm and P. Cockshott and R. Morrison},
561	title = {An Approach to Persistent Programming},
562	journal = {The Computer Journal},
563	year = 1983,
564	volume = 26,
565	number = 4,
566	pages = {360-365},
567	}
568
569	@inproceedings {Qin18,
570	author = {Henry Qin and Qian Li and Jacqueline Speiser and Peter Kraft and John Ousterhout},
571	title = {Arachne: Core-Aware Thread Management},
572	booktitle = {13th {USENIX} Symp. on Oper. Sys. Design and Impl. ({OSDI} 18)},
573	year = {2018},
574	address = {Carlsbad, CA},
575	pages = {145-160},
576	publisher = {{USENIX} Association},
577	note = {\href{https://www.usenix.org/conference/osdi18/presentation/qin}{https://\-www.usenix.org/\-conference/\-osdi18/\-presentation/\-qin}},
578	}
579
580	@article{Kessels82,
581	keywords = {concurrency, critical section},
582	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
583	author = {Joep L. W. Kessels},
584	title = {Arbitration Without Common Modifiable Variables},
585	journal = acta,
586	volume = 17,
587	number = 2,
588	month = jun,
589	year = 1982,
590	pages = {135-141},
591	}
592
593	@article{Buhr95a,
594	keywords = {concurrency, library approach},
595	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
596	author = {Peter A. Buhr},
597	title = {Are Safe Concurrency Libraries Possible?},
598	journal = cacm,
599	month = feb,
600	year = 1995,
601	volume = 38,
602	number = 2,
603	pages = {117-120},
604	}
605
606	@book{ARMv7,
607	key = {ARM processor},
608	title = {ARM Architecture Reference Manual},
609	publisher = {ARM},
610	volume = {ARM DDI 0406C.b (ID072512)},
611	year = 2012,
612	}
613
614	@book{Herlihy08,
615	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
616	author = {Herlihy, Maurice and Shavit, Nir},
617	title = {The Art of Multiprocessor Programming},
618	year = 2008,
619	isbn = {0123705916, 9780123705914},
620	publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann Publishers},
621	address = {San Francisco},
622	}
623
624	@inproceedings{Chung10,
625	keywords = {transactional memory, lock-free programming, x86 architecture},
626	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
627	author = {Jaewoong Chung and Luke Yen and Stephan Diestelhorst and Martin Pohlack and Michael Hohmuth and David Christie and Dan Grossman},
628	title = {ASF: AMD64 Extension for Lock-Free Data Structures and Transactional Memory},
629	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2010 43rd Annual IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Microarchitecture},
630	series = {MICRO '43},
631	year = 2010,
632	pages = {39--50},
633	numpages = {12},
634	publisher = {IEEE Computer Society},
635	address = {Washington, DC, USA},
636	}
637
638	@article{Buhr94a,
639	keywords = {assignment, parameter passing, multiple assignment},
640	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
641	author = {P. A. Buhr and David Till and C. R. Zarnke},
642	title = {Assignment as the Sole Means of Updating Objects},
643	journal = spe,
644	month = sep,
645	year = 1994,
646	volume = 24,
647	number = 9,
648	pages = {835-870},
649	}
650
651	@inproceedings{Krischer08,
652	keywords = {exception handling, asynchronous, blocked tasks},
653	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
654	author = {Roy Krischer and Peter A. Buhr},
655	title = {Asynchronous Exception Propagation in Blocked Tasks},
656	booktitle = {4th International Workshop on Exception Handling (WEH.08)},
657	organization= {16th International Symposium on the Foundations of Software Engineering (FSE 16)},
658	address = {Atlanta, U.S.A},
659	month = nov,
660	year = 2008,
661	pages = {8-15},
662	}
663
664	@article{Joung00,
665	author = {Joung, Yuh-Jzer},
666	title = {Asynchronous group mutual exclusion},
667	journal = {Dist. Comput.},
668	optjournal = {Distributed Computing},
669	year = {2000},
670	month = {Nov},
671	volume = {13},
672	number = {4},
673	pages = {189--206},
674	}
675
676	@article{oop:modpascal,
677	keywords = {ModPascal},
678	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
679	author = {Walter G. Olthoff},
680	title = {Augmentation of Object-Oriented Programming by Concepts of Abstract Data Type Theory: The ModPascal Experience},
681	journal = sigplan,
682	volume = 21,
683	number = 11,
684	pages = {429-443},
685	month = nov,
686	year = 1986
687	}
688
689	@inproceedings{Shen91,
690	keywords = {Ada, polymorphism},
691	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
692	author = {Jun Shen and Gordon V. Cormack},
693	title = {Automatic instantiation in Ada},
694	booktitle = {Proceedings of the ACM Tri-Ada Conference},
695	organization= {ACM},
696	address = {San Jose, California, U.S.A},
697	month = oct,
698	year = 1991,
699	pages = {338-346},
700	}
701
702	@article{Havender68,
703	keywords = {deadlock},
704	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
705	author = {J. W. Havender},
706	title = {Avoiding Deadlock in Multitasking Systems},
707	journal = ibmsj,
708	volume = 7,
709	number = 2,
710	year = 1968,
711	pages = {74-84},
712	}
713
714	% B
715
716	@article{Michael13,
717	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
718	author = {Maged M. Michael},
719	title = {The Balancing Act of Choosing Nonblocking Features},
720	journal = cacm,
721	volume = 56,
722	number = 9,
723	month = sep,
724	year = 2013,
725	pages = {46--53},
726	publisher = {ACM},
727	address = {New York, NY, USA},
728	}
729
730	@incollection{beta:old,
731	keywords = {beta, patterns, virtual types},
732	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
733	author = {Bent Bruun Kristensen and Ole Lehrmann Madsen and Birger M{\o}ller-Pedersen and Kristen Nygaard},
734	title = {The BETA Programming Language},
735	booktitle = {Research Directions in Object-Oriented Programming},
736	publisher = {MIT Press},
737	series = {Computer Systems Series},
738	year = 1987,
739	pages = {7-48},
740	editor = {Bruce Shriver and Peter Wegner}
741	}
742
743	@article{Knudsen87,
744	keyword = {static exception handling mechanism, BETA, sequel},
745	contributor = {wyrmok@plg},
746	author = {J{\o}rgen Lindskov Knudsen},
747	title = {Better Exception Handling in Block Structured Systems},
748	journal = {IEEE Software},
749	year = 1987,
750	month = may,
751	volume = 4,
752	number = 3,
753	pages = {40-49},
754	comments = {
755	Going up the call hierarchy to look for a handler does not fit an
756	otherwise statically scoped language. Also, not knowing which handler
757	to be used when raising an abnormal event is seen as a weakness of the
758	(dynamic) exception handling mechanism. Knudsen believed that raising
759	an exception should specify the handler for the exception -- the
760	handler is chosen when the exception is raised. However, I don't think
761	his scheme can solve the problem, especially with all the callback
762	routines commonly found in OO programming.
763
764	BETA exception handling mechanism uses his work as a foundation.
765	However, I don't see any benefits BETA has over other language that is
766	a direct consequence of Knudsen's work. On the other hand, my knowledge
767	on BETA is very limited.
768	}
769	}
770
771	@book{BCPL,
772	keywords = {BCPL},
773	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
774	author = {M. Richards and C. Whitby-Strevens},
775	title = {{BCPL} -- The Language and Its Compiler},
776	publisher = {Cambridge University Press, Cambridge},
777	year = 1979,
778	}
779
780	@incollection{Madsen87,
781	keywords = {nested classes},
782	contributer = {pabuhr@watmsg},
783	author = {Ole Lehrmann Madsen},
784	title = {Block Structure and Object Oriented Languages},
785	booktitle = {Research Directions in Object-Oriented Programming},
786	editor = {Bruce Shriver and Peter Wegner},
787	publisher = {MIT Press},
788	series = {Computer Systems Series},
789	year = 1987,
790	pages = {113-128}
791	}
792
793	@inproceedings{booleanClasses,
794	keywords = {specifications},
795	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
796	author = {David McAllester and Ramin Zabih},
797	title = {Boolean Classes},
798	crossref = "OOPSLA86",
799	pages = {417-423},
800	abstract = {
801	We extend the notion of class so that any Boolean combination of
802	classes is also a class. Boolean classes allow greater precision
803	and conciseness in naming the class of objects governed a
804	particular method [sic]. A class can be viewed as a predicate
805	which is either true or false of any given object. Unlike
806	predicates however classes have an inheritance hierarchy which is
807	known at compile time. Boolean classes extend the notion of class,
808	making classes more like predicates, while preserving the compile
809	time computable inheritance hierarchy.
810	},
811	comment = {
812	Classes are predicates; if object {\tt o} is in class {\tt C}, then
813	{\tt C} is true of {\tt o}. Classes are combined with {\tt :AND},
814	{\tt :OR}, and {\tt :NOT}. Inheritance is treated as implication:
815	{\tt (:implies C E)} means that if class {\tt C} is true of {\tt
816	o}, class expression {\tt E} is true of {\tt o}, so if {\tt E} is a
817	class, it is a superclass of {\tt C}. Some class expressions, i.e.
818	{\tt (:OR c1 c2)}, can't be instantiated. Others, i.e. {\tt (:NOT
819	c)}, can't be given methods or members because almost all classes
820	would inherit them, violating modularity. The rules for spotting
821	these problems are complex. Determining if one class inherits from
822	another needs an exponential algorithm.
823	}
824	}
825
826	@misc{BoostCoroutines15,
827	keywords = {Boost Coroutine Library},
828	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
829	author = {Oliver Kowalke},
830	title = {Boost Coroutine Library},
831	year = 2015,
832	howpublished= {\href{http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_61_0/libs/coroutine/doc/html/index.html}
833	{http://www.boost.org/\-doc/\-libs/1\_61\_0/\-libs/\-coroutine/\-doc/\-html/\-index.html}},
834	}
835
836	@misc{BoostThreads,
837	keywords = {Boost Thread Library},
838	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
839	author = {Anthony Williams and Vicente J. Botet Escriba},
840	title = {Boost Thread Library},
841	year = 2015,
842	howpublished= {\href{https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_61_0/doc/html/thread.html}
843	{https://\-www.boost.org/\-doc/\-libs/\-1\_61\_0/\-doc/\-html/\-thread.html}},
844	}
845
846	@mastersthesis{Krischer02,
847	author = {Roy Krischer },
848	title = {Bound Exceptions in Object-Oriented Programming Languages},
849	school = {Universit\"at Mannheim},
850	address = {Mannheim, Deutschland},
851	year = 2002,
852	month = oct,
853	type = {Diplomarbeit},
854	note = {\href{https://plg.uwaterloo.ca/~usystem/theses/KrischerThesis.pdf}{https://\-plg.uwaterloo.ca/\-$\sim$usystem/\-theses/\-KrischerThesis.pdf}},
855	}
856
857	@inproceedings{Buhr03,
858	keywords = {exception handling, bound handler},
859	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
860	author = {Peter A. Buhr and Roy Krischer},
861	title = {Bound Exceptions in Object Programming},
862	booktitle = {Proceedings of the ECOOP 2003 Workshop on Exception Handling in Object Oriented Systems:
863	Towards Emerging Application Areas and New Programming Paradigms},
864	organization= {ECOOP},
865	address = {Darmstadt, Germany},
866	month = jul,
867	year = 2003,
868	pages = {20-26},
869	}
870	% note = {http://www.cs.umn.edu/research/technical_reports.php/listing/technical_reports.php?page=report&report_id=03-028}
871
872	@inproceedings{Buhr06b,
873	keywords = {exception handling, bound exceptions},
874	author = {Peter A. Buhr and Roy Krischer},
875	title = {Bound Exceptions in Object-Oriented Programming},
876	editor = {C. Dony and J. L. Knudsen and A. Romanovsky and A. Tripathi},
877	booktitle = {Advanced Topics in Exception Handling Techniques},
878	publisher = {Springer},
879	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
880	volume = 4119,
881	year = 2006,
882	pages = {1-21}
883	}
884
885	% C
886
887	@book{C,
888	keywords = {C},
889	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
890	author = {Brian W. Kernighan and Dennis M. Ritchie},
891	title = {The {C} Programming Language},
892	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
893	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
894	year = 1988,
895	edition = {2nd},
896	series = {Prentice-Hall Software Series},
897	comment = {
898	based on draft-proposed ANSI C
899	}
900	}
901
902	@book{C:old,
903	keywords = {C},
904	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
905	author = {Brian W. Kernighan and Dennis M. Ritchie},
906	title = {The {C} Programming Language},
907	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
908	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
909	year = 1978,
910	edition = {1st},
911	}
912
913	@manual{ANSI89:C,
914	keywords = {ANSI C 89},
915	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
916	author = {C90},
917	title = {Programming Languages -- {C}},
918	organization= {American National Standards Institute},
919	address = {New York, NY, U.S.A.},
920	year = 1990,
921	note = {ANSI/ISO 9899-1990}
922	}
923
924	@manual{C11,
925	keywords = {ISO/IEC C 11},
926	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
927	key = {C11},
928	title = {C Programming Language {ISO/IEC} 9889:2011-12},
929	edition = {3rd},
930	publisher = {International Standard Organization},
931	address = {\href{https://www.iso.org/standard/57853.html}{https://\-www.iso.org/\-standard/\-57853.html}},
932	year = 2012,
933	}
934
935	@manual{C++Concepts,
936	keywords = {ISO/IEC TS 19217:2015},
937	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
938	key = {Concepts},
939	title = {{C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Programming language -- Extensions for concepts {ISO/IEC} {TS} 19217:2015},
940	publisher = {International Standard Organization},
941	address = {\href{https://www.iso.org/standard/64031.html}{https://\-www.iso.org/\-standard/\-64031.html}},
942	year = 2015,
943	}
944
945	@misc{Cforall,
946	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
947	key = {Cforall},
948	author = {{\textsf{C}{$\mathbf{\forall}$} Features}},
949	howpublished= {\href{https://plg.uwaterloo.ca/~cforall/features}{https://\-plg.uwaterloo.ca/\-$\sim$cforall/\-features}},
950	}
951
952	@mastersthesis{Esteves04,
953	keywords = {Cforall, parametric polymorphism, overloading},
954	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
955	author = {Rodolfo Gabriel Esteves},
956	title = {\textsf{C}$\mathbf{\forall}$, a Study in Evolutionary Design in Programming Languages},
957	school = {School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo},
958	year = 2004,
959	address = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
960	note = {\href{http://plg.uwaterloo.ca/theses/EstevesThesis.pdf}{http://\-plg.uwaterloo.ca/\-theses/\-EstevesThesis.pdf}},
961	}
962
963	@misc{CFAStackEvaluation,
964	contributer = {a3moss@plg},
965	author = {Aaron Moss},
966	title = {\textsf{C}$\mathbf{\forall}$ Stack Evaluation Programs},
967	year = 2018,
968	howpublished= {\href{https://cforall.uwaterloo.ca/CFAStackEvaluation.zip}{https://cforall.uwaterloo.ca/\-CFAStackEvaluation.zip}},
969	}
970
971	@article{Moss18,
972	keywords = {type systems, polymorphism, tuples, Cforall},
973	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
974	author = {Aaron Moss and Robert Schluntz and Peter A. Buhr},
975	title = {\textsf{C}$\mathbf{\forall}$ : Adding Modern Programming Language Features to {C}},
976	journal = spe,
977	volume = 48,
978	number = 12,
979	month = dec,
980	year = 2018,
981	pages = {2111-2146},
982	note = {\href{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/spe.2624}{http://\-dx.doi.org/\-10.1002/\-spe.2624}},
983	}
984
985	@inproceedings{c++scheme,
986	keywords = {},
987	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
988	author = {Vincent F. Russo and Simon M. Kaplan},
989	title = {A {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Interpreter for {S}cheme},
990	booktitle = {Usenix {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Conference},
991	year = 1988,
992	pages = {95-108},
993	summary = {
994	The SIOD interpreter for a Scheme subset, written in C, has a
995	tagged union representing data objects, and read(), eval(), and
996	print() functions that are basically large switch statements that
997	switch based on the tag. The authors rewrote it to use a class
998	with virtual read(), eval(), and print() members, without changing
999	any algorithms. The result was more modular, more easily
1000	extensible, more reliable, and slightly faster.
1001	},
1002	comment = {
1003	The evidence given is thin.
1004	},
1005	}
1006
1007	@article{doskernel,
1008	keywords = {light weight processes},
1009	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
1010	author = {Tom Green},
1011	title = {A {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Multitasking Kernel},
1012	journal = {Dr. Dobb's Journal of Software Tools},
1013	year = 1989,
1014	month = feb,
1015	volume = 14,
1016	number = 2,
1017	pages = {45-51},
1018	comment = {
1019	A light-weight multitasking kernel for MS-DOS. A task\_control
1020	object holds task objects, which may block themselves on signal
1021	objects. Task switching is normally preemptive, but tasks can turn
1022	off preemption before calling non-reentrant routines. Source code
1023	is given.
1024	}
1025	}
1026
1027	@inproceedings{Doeppner87,
1028	keywords = {concurrency},
1029	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1030	author = {Thomas W. Doeppner and Alan J. Gebele},
1031	title = {{C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} on a Parallel Machine},
1032	booktitle = {Proceedings and Additional Papers {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Workshop},
1033	organization= {USENIX Association},
1034	address = {Santa Fe, New Mexico, U.S.A},
1035	month = nov,
1036	year = 1987,
1037	pages = {94-107},
1038	}
1039
1040	@book{Lippman91,
1041	keywords = {C++},
1042	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1043	author = {Stanley B. Lippman},
1044	title = {{C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Primer},
1045	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
1046	address = {Boston},
1047	year = 1991,
1048	edition = {2nd},
1049	note = {QA76.73.C15L57},
1050	}
1051
1052	@book{c++:v1,
1053	keywords = {C++},
1054	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
1055	author = {Bjarne Stroustrup},
1056	title = {The {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Programming Language},
1057	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
1058	address = {Boston},
1059	year = 1986,
1060	edition = {1st},
1061	series = {Addison-Wesley Series in Computer Science}
1062	}
1063
1064	@book{c++:v2,
1065	keywords = {C++},
1066	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1067	author = {Bjarne Stroustrup},
1068	title = {The {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Programming Language},
1069	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
1070	address = {Boston},
1071	year = 1991,
1072	edition = {2nd},
1073	}
1074
1075	@book{c++:v3,
1076	keywords = {C++},
1077	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1078	author = {Bjarne Stroustrup},
1079	title = {The {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Programming Language},
1080	publisher = {Addison Wesley Longman},
1081	year = 1997,
1082	edition = {3rd},
1083	}
1084
1085	@manual{Csharp,
1086	keywords = {C#},
1087	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1088	title = {C\# Language Specification, Standard ECMA-334},
1089	organization= {ECMA International Standardizing Information and Communication Systems},
1090	month = jun,
1091	year = 2006,
1092	edition = {4th},
1093	}
1094
1095	@article{Buhr85,
1096	keywords = {goto, multi-exit loop},
1097	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1098	author = {P. A. Buhr},
1099	title = {A Case for Teaching Multi-exit Loops to Beginning Programmers},
1100	journal = sigplan,
1101	volume = 20,
1102	number = 11,
1103	month = nov,
1104	year = 1985,
1105	pages = {14-22}
1106	}
1107
1108	@inproceedings{Necula02,
1109	author = {Necula, George C. and McPeak, Scott and Weimer, Westley},
1110	title = {{CCured}: Type-safe Retrofitting of Legacy Code},
1111	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 29th ACM SIGPLAN-SIGACT Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages},
1112	series = {POPL '02},
1113	year = {2002},
1114	location = {Portland, Oregon},
1115	pages = {128-139},
1116	publisher = {ACM},
1117	address = {New York, NY, USA},
1118	}
1119
1120	@techreport{cforall-ug,
1121	keywords = {cforall, user guide},
1122	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1123	author = {Peter A. Buhr and Glen Ditchfield and David Till and Charles R. Zarnke},
1124	title = {\textsf{C}$\mathbf{\forall}$ Users Guide, Version 0.1},
1125	institution = {Department of Computer Science, University of Waterloo},
1126	address = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
1127	month = oct,
1128	year = 2001,
1129	note = {\href{http://plg.uwaterloo.ca/~cforall/cfa.ps}{http://\-plg.uwaterloo.ca/\-$\sim$cforall/\-cfa.ps}},
1130	}
1131
1132	@manual{cforall-refrat,
1133	keywords = {polymorphism},
1134	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
1135	author = {Glen Ditchfield},
1136	title = {Cforall Reference Manual and Rationale},
1137	edition = {Revision 1.82},
1138	month = jan,
1139	year = 1998,
1140	note = {{\small\textsf{ftp://\-plg.uwaterloo.ca/\-pub/\-Cforall/\-refrat.ps.gz}}},
1141	}
1142
1143	@inproceedings{Tarditi18,
1144	keywords = {Checked C},
1145	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
1146	author = {Tarditi, David and Elliott, Archibald Samuel and Ruef, Andrew and Hicks, Michael},
1147	title = {Checked C: Making C Safe by Extension},
1148	booktitle = {2018 IEEE Cybersecurity Development (SecDev)},
1149	year = {2018},
1150	month = {September},
1151	pages = {53-60},
1152	publisher = {IEEE},
1153	url = {https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/publication/checkedc-making-c-safe-by-extension/},
1154	}
1155
1156	@misc{Clang,
1157	keywords = {clang},
1158	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
1159	title = {Clang: a {C} language family frontend for {LLVM}},
1160	howpublished = {\href{https://clang.llvm.org/}{https://\-clang.llvm.org/}}
1161	}
1162
1163	@book{Yourdon79,
1164	keywords = {software engineering},
1165	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1166	editor = {Edward Nash Yourdon},
1167	title = {Classics in Software Engineering},
1168	publisher = {Yourdon Press},
1169	address = {New York},
1170	year = 1979,
1171	}
1172
1173	@inproceedings{Crnogorac98,
1174	keywords = {inheritance anomaly},
1175	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1176	author = {Lobel Crnogorac and Anand S. Rao and Kotagiri Ramamohanarao},
1177	title = {Classifying Inheritance Mechanisms in Concurrent Object-Oriented Programming},
1178	editor = {Eric Jul},
1179	booktitle = {{ECOOP}~'98---Object-Oriented Programming},
1180	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
1181	publisher = {Springer},
1182	volume = 1445,
1183	year = 1998,
1184	pages = {571-601},
1185	ISBN = {3-540-64737-6},
1186	ISSN = {0302-9743},
1187	abstract = {
1188	Inheritance is one of the key concepts in object-oriented rogramming. However, the
1189	usefulness of inheritance in concurrent object-oriented programming is greatly
1190	reduced by the problem of inheritance anomaly. Inheritance anomaly is manifested
1191	by undesirable re-definitions of inherited code. The problem is aggravated by the
1192	lack of a formal analysis, with a multitude of differing proposals and conflicting
1193	opinions causing the current state of research, and further directions, to be
1194	unclear. In this paper we present a formal analysis of inheritance anomaly in
1195	concurrent object-oriented programming. Starting from a formal definition of the
1196	problem we develop a taxonomy of the anomaly, and use it to classify the various
1197	proposals. As a result, the major ideas, trends and limitations of the various
1198	proposals are clearly exposed. Formal analysis of the anomaly and a thorough
1199	exposition of its causes and implications are the pre-requisites for a successful
1200	integration of inheritance and concurrency.
1201	},
1202	}
1203
1204	@book{CLU,
1205	keywords = {CLU},
1206	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
1207	author = {Barbara Liskov and Russell Atkinson and Toby Bloom and Eliot
1208	Moss and J. Craig Schaffert and Robert Scheifler and Alan Snyder},
1209	title = {CLU Reference Manual},
1210	publisher = {Springer},
1211	address = {New York},
1212	year = 1981,
1213	volume = 114,
1214	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science}
1215	}
1216
1217	@manual{Cobol14,
1218	keywords = {ISO/IEC Cobol 14},
1219	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1220	author = {Cobol14},
1221	title = {Programming Languages -- {Cobol} ISO/IEC 1989:2014},
1222	edition = {2nd},
1223	institution = {International Standard Organization},
1224	address = {\href{https://www.iso.org/standard/51416.html}{https://\-www.iso.org/\-standard/\-51416.html}},
1225	year = 2014,
1226	}
1227
1228	@article{coagulation,
1229	keywords = {register allocation, instruction selection, jello},
1230	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
1231	author = {Michael Karr},
1232	title = {Code Generation by Coagulation},
1233	journal = sigplan,
1234	year = 1984,
1235	month = jun,
1236	volume = 19,
1237	number = 6,
1238	pages = {1-12},
1239	note = {Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN '84 Symposium on Compiler Construction},
1240	abstract = {
1241	This paper describes a new approach to code-generation. The
1242	central tenet is that there must be a more intimate coupling
1243	between register allocation and instruction selection than exists
1244	in present-day technology. This is achieved by generating code in
1245	very small regions and gradually coalescing the part of the program
1246	that is ``compiled''.
1247	},
1248	}
1249
1250	@article{Soloway83,
1251	keywords = {goto, structure programming},
1252	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1253	author = {E. Soloway and J. Bonar and K. Ehrlich},
1254	title = {Cognitive Strategies and Looping Constructs: An Empirical Study},
1255	journal = cacm,
1256	month = nov,
1257	year = 1983,
1258	volume = 26,
1259	number = 11,
1260	pages = {853-860},
1261	}
1262
1263	@inproceedings{Odersky01,
1264	keywords = {Scala},
1265	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
1266	author = {Odersky, Martin and Zenger, Christoph and Zenger, Matthias},
1267	title = {Colored Local Type Inference},
1268	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 28th ACM SIGPLAN-SIGACT Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages},
1269	series = {POPL '01},
1270	year = {2001},
1271	isbn = {1-58113-336-7},
1272	location = {London, United Kingdom},
1273	pages = {41--53},
1274	numpages = {13},
1275	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/360204.360207},
1276	doi = {10.1145/360204.360207},
1277	acmid = {360207},
1278	publisher = {ACM},
1279	address = {New York, NY, USA},
1280	}
1281
1282	@book{sml:commentary,
1283	author = {Robin Milner and Mads Tofte},
1284	title = {Commentary on Standard {ML}},
1285	publisher = {MIT Press},
1286	address = {Cambridge},
1287	year = 1991
1288	}
1289
1290	@article{Hyman66,
1291	keywords = {mutual exclusion, software solution, incorrect},
1292	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1293	author = {Harris Hyman},
1294	title = {Comments on a Problem in Concurrent Programming Control},
1295	journal = cacm,
1296	month = jan,
1297	year = 1966,
1298	volume = 9,
1299	number = 1,
1300	pages = {45},
1301	note = {Letter to the Editor}
1302	}
1303
1304	@inproceedings{clos,
1305	keywords = {},
1306	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
1307	author = {Linda G. DeMichiel and Richard P. Gabriel},
1308	title = {The Common Lisp Object System: An Overview},
1309	booktitle = {ECOOP '87. European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming},
1310	year = 1987,
1311	pages = {151-170},
1312	publisher = {Springer}
1313	}
1314
1315	@book{CommonLisp,
1316	keywords = {common lisp},
1317	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1318	author = {Guy Steele},
1319	title = {COMMON LISP: The Language},
1320	publisher = {Digital Press},
1321	address = {New York},
1322	year = 1984
1323	}
1324
1325	@article{CommonLoops,
1326	author = {D. Bobrow and K. Kahn and G. Kiczales and L. Masinter and M. Stefik and F. Zdybel},
1327	title = {CommonLoops: Merging Common Lisp and Object-Oriented Programming},
1328	address = {Portland, Oregon, U.S.A.},
1329	journal = {Proc. ACM Conf. on Object-Oriented Systems, Languages and Applications},
1330	year = 1986,
1331	month = sep,
1332	pages = {17-29},
1333	}
1334
1335	@article{co-overview,
1336	keywords = {CommonObjects, implementation, encapsulation},
1337	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
1338	author = {Alan Snyder},
1339	title = {CommonObjects: An Overview},
1340	journal = sigplan,
1341	year = 1986,
1342	month = oct,
1343	volume = 21,
1344	number = 10,
1345	pages = {19-28},
1346	note = {Object Oriented Programming Workshop}
1347	}
1348
1349	@article{CSP,
1350	keywords = {CSP, concurrency},
1351	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1352	author = {C. A. R. Hoare},
1353	title = {Communicating Sequential Processes},
1354	journal = cacm,
1355	month = aug,
1356	year = 1978,
1357	volume = 21,
1358	number = 8,
1359	pages = {666-677}
1360	}
1361
1362	@book{Hoare85,
1363	author = {C. A. R. Hoare},
1364	title = {Communicating Sequential Processes},
1365	year = 1985,
1366	isbn = {0-13-153271-5},
1367	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
1368	address = {Upper Saddle River, NJ, USA},
1369	note = {\href{http://www.usingcsp.com/cspbook.pdf}{http://\-www.usingcsp.com/\-cspbook.pdf}},
1370	}
1371
1372	@article{Hansen72a,
1373	keywords = {monitors, automatic signal},
1374	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1375	author = {Per {Brinch Hansen}},
1376	title = {A Comparison of Two Synchronizing Concepts},
1377	journal = acta,
1378	volume = 1,
1379	year = 1972,
1380	pages = {190-199},
1381	}
1382
1383	@book{Aho06,
1384	author = {Alfred V. Aho and Monica S. Lam and Ravi Sethi and Jeffrey D. Ullman},
1385	title = {Compilers: Principles, Techniques, and Tools},
1386	edition = {2nd},
1387	year = {2006},
1388	publisher = {Addison-Wesley Longman Publishing},
1389	address = {Boston, MA, USA},
1390	}
1391
1392	@article{Bacon94,
1393	keywords = {parallelizing compiler},
1394	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1395	author = {David F. Bacon and Susan L. Graham and Oliver J. Sharp},
1396	title = {Compiler Transformations for High-Performance Com\-puting},
1397	journal = acmcs,
1398	volume = 26,
1399	number = 4,
1400	month = dec,
1401	year = 1994,
1402	pages = {345-420},
1403	}
1404
1405	@inproceedings{Berger01,
1406	author = {Emery D. Berger and Benjamin G. Zorn and Kathryn S. McKinley},
1407	title = {Composing High-Performance Memory Allocators},
1408	booktitle = {{SIGPLAN} Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation},
1409	pages = {114-124},
1410	year = 2001,
1411	url = {http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/berger01composing.html}
1412	}
1413
1414	@article{Andrews83,
1415	keywords = {general concurrency},
1416	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1417	author = {Gregory R. Andrews and Fred B. Schneider},
1418	title = {Concepts and Notations for Concurrent Programming},
1419	journal = acmcs,
1420	volume = 15,
1421	number = 1,
1422	month = mar,
1423	year = 1983,
1424	pages = {3-43},
1425	}
1426
1427	@mastersthesis{Mok97,
1428	author = {Wing Yeung Russell Mok},
1429	title = {Concurrent Abnormal Event Handling Mechanisms},
1430	school = {University of Waterloo},
1431	year = 1997,
1432	month = sep,
1433	address = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
1434	note = {\href{http://plg.uwaterloo.ca/theses/MokThesis.pdf}{http://\-plg.uwaterloo.ca/\-theses/\-MokThesis.pdf}},
1435	}
1436
1437	@article{Gehani86,
1438	keywords = {Concurrent programming, C, Distributed systems, rendezvous},
1439	contributer = {dgharriss@plg},
1440	author = {N. H. Gehani and W. D. Roome},
1441	title = {{Concurrent C}},
1442	journal = spe,
1443	volume = 16,
1444	number = 9,
1445	month = sep,
1446	year = 1986,
1447	pages = {821-844},
1448	abstract = {
1449	Our objective is to enhance C so that it can be used to write
1450	concurrent programs that can run efficiently on both single computers
1451	and multicomputers. Our concurrent programming extensions to C are
1452	based on the {\it rendezvous\/} concept. These extensions include
1453	mechanisms for the declaration and creation of processes, for process
1454	synchronization and interaction, for process termination and abortion.
1455	We give a rationale for our decisions and compare Concurrent C
1456	extensions with the concurrent programming facilities in Ada.
1457	Concurrent C has been implemented on the UNIX system running on a
1458	single processor. A distributed version of Concurrent C is being
1459	implemented.
1460	},
1461	comment = {
1462	Select with guarded and screened accepts. Typed processes.
1463	Process-valued expressions and process variables. Processes have
1464	execution priority: Create {\em process-type-name}(args) [with
1465	priority(p)], and the priority can be changed on the fly. Complicated
1466	guard/screen structure on accept: accept {\em transaction}(param names)
1467	[suchthat (exp)] [by (exp)] [compoundstatement]. Accepts cannot
1468	appear in functions! Can specify timeouts on transaction calls.
1469	Code examples: buffer process, dining philosophers, lock manager.
1470	Section on diffs between Concurrent C and Ada.
1471	}
1472	}
1473
1474	@article{ConcurrentC++,
1475	keywords = {concurrency, C++},
1476	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1477	author = {N. H. Gehani and W. D. Roome},
1478	title = {Concurrent {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}: Concurrent Programming with Class(es)},
1479	journal = spe,
1480	month = dec,
1481	year = 1988,
1482	volume = 18,
1483	number = 12,
1484	pages = {1157-1177}
1485	}
1486
1487	@article{Courtois71,
1488	keywords = {reader and writer, p and v},
1489	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1490	author = {P. J. Courtois and F. Heymans and D. L. Parnas},
1491	title = {Concurrent Control with Readers and Writers},
1492	journal = cacm,
1493	volume = 14,
1494	number = 10,
1495	month = oct,
1496	year = 1971,
1497	pages = {667-668},
1498	annote = {
1499	Many errors in the two solutions.
1500	}
1501	}
1502
1503	@misc{NThreadCode13,
1504	keywords = {N-thread software-solution mutual exclusion},
1505	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1506	key = {concurrent locking},
1507	author = {Peter A. Buhr and David Dice and Wim H. Hesselink},
1508	title = {concurrent-locking},
1509	howpublished= {\href{https://github.com/pabuhr/concurrent-locking}{https://\-github.com/\-pabuhr/\-concurrent-locking}},
1510	}
1511
1512	@incollection{Reppy93,
1513	keywords = {ML, concurrency, continuation passing},
1514	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1515	author = {John H. Reppy},
1516	title = {Concurrent {ML}: Design, Application and Semantics},
1517	booktitle = {Functional Programming, Concurrency, Simulation and Automated Reasoning},
1518	editor = {P. E. Lauer},
1519	pages = {165-198},
1520	publisher = {Springer},
1521	address = {Berlin, DE},
1522	year = 1993,
1523	ISBN = {3-540-56883-2},
1524	abstract = {
1525	Concurrent ML (CML) is a high-level language for concurrent
1526	programming. It is an extension of Standard ML (SML) and is implemented
1527	on top of Standard ML of New Jersey (SML/NJ). CML is a practical
1528	language and is being used to build real systems. It demonstrates that
1529	one need not sacrifice high-level notation in order to have good
1530	performance. CML is also a well-defined language. In the tradition of
1531	SML, it has a formal semantics and its type-soundness has been
1532	proven.},
1533	note = {
1534	Proceedings of International Lecture Series 1991-92, McMaster
1535	UniversityLecture Notes in Computer Science 693.},
1536	}
1537
1538	@article{BLASE-2,
1539	keywords = {concurrency, BLASE-2},
1540	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1541	author = {Piyush Mehrotra and John Van Rosendale},
1542	title = {Concurrent Object Access in BLASE~2},
1543	journal = sigplan,
1544	volume = 24,
1545	number = 4,
1546	month = apr,
1547	year = 1989,
1548	pages = {40-42},
1549	note = {Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN Workshop on Object-Based Concurrent Programming,
1550	Sept. 26--27, 1988, San Diego, California, U.S.A},
1551	}
1552
1553	@techreport{Kafura88,
1554	keywords = {objects, concurrency},
1555	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1556	author = {Dennis Kafura},
1557	title = {Concurrent Object-Oriented Real-Time Systems Research},
1558	institution = {Department of Computer Science, Virginia Polytechnic},
1559	number = {TR 88-47},
1560	year = 1988
1561	}
1562
1563	@article{Buhr92a,
1564	keywords = {C++, concurrency, light-weight process, shared memory},
1565	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1566	author = {P. A. Buhr and Glen Ditchfield and R. A. Stroobosscher and B. M. Younger and C. R. Zarnke},
1567	title = {$\mu${C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}: Concurrency in the Object-Oriented Language {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
1568	journal = spe,
1569	volume = 22,
1570	number = 2,
1571	month = feb,
1572	year = 1992,
1573	pages = {137-172},
1574	}
1575
1576	@manual{uC++,
1577	keywords = {C++, concurrency, light-weight process, shared memory},
1578	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1579	key = {uC++},
1580	author = {Peter A. Buhr},
1581	title = {$\mu${C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Annotated Reference Manual, Version 7.0.0},
1582	organization= {University of Waterloo},
1583	month = sep,
1584	year = 2018,
1585	note = {\href{https://plg.uwaterloo.ca/~usystem/pub/uSystem/uC++.pdf}{https://\-plg.uwaterloo.ca/\-$\sim$usystem/\-pub/\-uSystem/uC++.pdf}},
1586	}
1587
1588	@book{Burns93,
1589	keywords = {concurrency, Pascal},
1590	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1591	author = {Alan Burns and Geoff Davies},
1592	title = {Concurrent Programming},
1593	publisher = {Addison Wesley Longman},
1594	year = 1993,
1595	}
1596
1597	@article{Hansen73a,
1598	keywords = {monitors},
1599	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1600	author = {Per {Brinch Hansen}},
1601	title = {Concurrent Programming Concepts},
1602	journal = spe,
1603	month = dec,
1604	year = 1973,
1605	volume = 5,
1606	number = 4,
1607	pages = {223-245},
1608	}
1609
1610	@book{Lea97,
1611	keywords = {concurrency, Java},
1612	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1613	author = {Doug Lea},
1614	title = {Concurrent Programming in {J}ava: Design Principles and Patterns},
1615	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
1616	address = {Boston},
1617	year = 1997,
1618	edition = {1st},
1619	}
1620
1621	@book{Hartley98,
1622	keywords = {concurrency, Java},
1623	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1624	author = {Stephen J. Hartley},
1625	title = {Concurrent Programming: The {J}ava Programming Language},
1626	publisher = {Oxford University Press},
1627	year = 1998,
1628	edition = {1st},
1629	}
1630
1631	@book{Lea00,
1632	keywords = {concurrency, Java},
1633	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1634	author = {Doug Lea},
1635	title = {Concurrent Programming in {J}ava: Design Principles and Patterns},
1636	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
1637	address = {Boston},
1638	year = 2000,
1639	edition = {2nd},
1640	}
1641
1642	@book{ConcurrentC,
1643	keywords = {concurrency, C},
1644	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1645	author = {N. H. Gehani and W. D. Roome},
1646	title = {The {Concurrent C} Programming Language},
1647	publisher = {Silicon Press},
1648	address = {Summit},
1649	year = 1989,
1650	}
1651
1652	@mastersthesis{Sun15,
1653	author = {Sun, Xianda},
1654	title = {Concurrent High-performance Persistent Hash Table In {J}ava},
1655	school = {School of Computer Sc., University of Waterloo},
1656	year = 2015,
1657	optaddress = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
1658	note = {\href{https://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/handle/10012/10013}{https://\-uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/\-handle/\-10012/\-10013}},
1659	}
1660
1661	@book{Andrews91:book,
1662	keywords = {concurrency},
1663	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1664	author = {Gregory R. Andrews},
1665	title = {Concurrent Programming: Principles and Practice},
1666	publisher = {Benjamin/Cummings Publish\-ing},
1667	address = {Redwood City},
1668	year = 1991,
1669	}
1670
1671	@article{Buhr05a,
1672	keywords = {concurrency, myths},
1673	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1674	author = {Peter A. Buhr and Ashif S. Harji},
1675	title = {Concurrent Urban Legends},
1676	journal = ccpe,
1677	month = aug,
1678	year = 2005,
1679	volume = 17,
1680	number = 9,
1681	pages = {1133-1172},
1682	}
1683
1684	@mastersthesis{Delisle18,
1685	keywords = {concurrency, Cforall},
1686	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1687	author = {Thierry Delisle},
1688	title = {Concurrency in \textsf{C}$\mathbf{\forall}$},
1689	school = {School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo},
1690	year = 2018,
1691	optaddress = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
1692	note = {\href{https://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/handle/10012/12888}{https://\-uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/\-handle/\-10012/\-12888}},
1693	}
1694
1695	@article{Delisle18b,
1696	keywords = {concurrency, Cforall},
1697	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1698	author = {Thierry Delisle and Peter A. Buhr},
1699	title = {Concurrency in \textsf{C}$\mathbf{\forall}$},
1700	year = 2018,
1701	journal = spe,
1702	pages = {1-32},
1703	note = {submitted},
1704	}
1705
1706	@techreport{Buhr90,
1707	keywords = {objects, concurrency},
1708	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
1709	author = {P. A. Buhr and G. J. Ditchfield and B. M. Younger and C. R. Zarnke},
1710	title = {Concurrency in {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
1711	institution = {Department of Computer Science, University of Waterloo},
1712	address = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
1713	number = {CS-90-18},
1714	month = may,
1715	year = 1990
1716	}
1717
1718	@book{Burns98,
1719	keywords = {concurrency, Ada},
1720	author = {Alan Burns and Andy Wellings},
1721	title = {Concurrency in {Ada}},
1722	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
1723	year = 1998,
1724	edition = {2nd},
1725	}
1726
1727	@book{Bernstein93,
1728	keywords = {concurrency},
1729	author = {Arthur J. Bernstein and Philip M. Lewis},
1730	title = {Concurrency in Programming and Database Systems},
1731	publisher = {Jones and Bartlett},
1732	year = 1993,
1733	}
1734
1735	@inproceedings{Pitman01,
1736	keywords = {LISP, exception handling},
1737	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1738	author = {Kent M. Pitman},
1739	title = {Condition Handling in the Lisp Language Family},
1740	booktitle = {Exception Handling},
1741	publisher = {Springer},
1742	volume = 2022,
1743	series = {LNCS},
1744	year = 2001,
1745	pages = {39-59}
1746	}
1747
1748	@inbook{enhancement,
1749	keywords = {bounded polymorphism, Comandos},
1750	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
1751	author = {Chris Horn},
1752	title = {Conformace, Genericity, Inheritance and Enhancement},
1753	pages = {223-233},
1754	publisher = {Springer},
1755	year = 1987,
1756	volume = 276,
1757	series = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
1758	note = "ECOOP '87 European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming",
1759	summary = {
1760	Considers effect of conformance on Meyer's conclusions in
1761	\cite{polymorphism}.
1762
1763	Implementing a swap function as a member of a type {\cd Swappable}
1764	with {\cd in out Top} parameters doesn't work, because conformance
1765	requires arguments to be of type {\cd Top}.
1766
1767	An enhancive type has a type parameter, bounded by some type, and
1768	defines members. Types conforming to the bound can be passed as
1769	arguments to create types with the extra members. The signature of
1770	the enhanced type is based on the signature of the argument, not the
1771	bound, as if enhancive types were macros. Hence enhanced types do not
1772	necessarily conform to each other. Types conforming to the bound
1773	conform to enhanced types, which allows new functions to be applied
1774	to old types.
1775
1776	Enhancive types are not generic types. If the argument is omitted,
1777	the bound is used as a default. Assignment of enhanced types to
1778	default-enhanced types is allowed (enhanced types conform to the
1779	default-enhanced type). This is (probably) statically type-safe,
1780	because arguments must conform to the bound, and the new members
1781	only use operations defined for the bound.
1782
1783	With facilities for member renaming and deletion, enhancive types
1784	provide the equivalent of constrained generic types.
1785	}
1786	}
1787
1788	@misc{Taylor10,
1789	keywords = {const, poisoning},
1790	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1791	author = {Ian Lance Taylor},
1792	title = {const},
1793	month = oct,
1794	year = 2010,
1795	howpublished= {\href{https://www.airs.com/blog/archives/428}
1796	{https://www.airs.com/\-blog/\-archives/\-428}},
1797	}
1798
1799	@phdthesis{Ditchfield92,
1800	keywords = {C, parametric polymorphism, overloading},
1801	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1802	author = {Glen Jeffrey Ditchfield},
1803	title = {Contextual Polymorphism},
1804	school = {Department of Computer Science, University of Waterloo},
1805	year = 1992,
1806	address = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
1807	note = {\href{http://plg.uwaterloo.ca/theses/DitchfieldThesis.pdf}{http://\-plg.uwaterloo.ca/\-theses/\-DitchfieldThesis.pdf}}
1808	}
1809
1810	@inproceedings{frameworks:HHG90,
1811	keywords = {formal},
1812	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1813	author = {Richard Helm and Ian M. Holland and Dipayan Gangopadhyay},
1814	title = {Contracts: Specifying Behavioural Compositions in Cbject-Oriented Systems},
1815	booktitle = {Proceedings of ACM Symposium on Object-Oriented Programming: Systems, Languages and Applications},
1816	year = 1990,
1817	pages = {169-180},
1818	}
1819
1820	@article{Wand80,
1821	keywords = {concurrency, continuation},
1822	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1823	author = {Mitchell Wand},
1824	title = {Continuation-Based Multiprocessing},
1825	publisher = {The Lisp Conference},
1826	journal = {Conference Record of the 1980 Lisp Conference},
1827	pages = {19-28},
1828	year = 1980,
1829	}
1830
1831	@article{Hieb90,
1832	keywords = {continuations, concurrency},
1833	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1834	author = {Robert Hieb and R. Kent Dybvig},
1835	title = {Continuations and Concurrency},
1836	journal = sigplan,
1837	volume = 25,
1838	number = 3,
1839	month = mar,
1840	year = 1990,
1841	pages = {128-136},
1842	note = {Proceedings of the Second ACM SIGPLAN Symposium on Principles \& Practise of Parallel Programming,
1843	March. 14--16, 1990, Seattle, Washington, U.S.A},
1844	}
1845
1846	@inproceedings{Haynes84,
1847	keywords = {continuations, coroutines, Scheme},
1848	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1849	author = {Christopher T. Haynes and Daniel P. Friedman and Mitchell Wand},
1850	title = {Continuations and Coroutines},
1851	booktitle = {Conference Record of the 1984 {ACM} Symposium on Lisp and Functional Programming},
1852	organization= {Association for Computing Machinery},
1853	month = aug,
1854	year = 1984,
1855	pages = {293-298},
1856	abstract = {
1857	The power of first class continuations is demonstrated by implementing
1858	a variety of coroutine mechanisms using only continuations and
1859	functional abstraction. The importance of general abstraction
1860	mechanisms such as continuations is discussed.},
1861	}
1862
1863	@inproceedings{Zahn74,
1864	keywords = {goto, structured programming},
1865	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1866	author = {C. T. Zahn},
1867	title = {Control Statement for Natural Top-down Structured Programming},
1868	booktitle = {Symposium on Programming Languages},
1869	address = {Paris, France},
1870	year = 1974,
1871	}
1872
1873	@unpublished{Ditchfield:conversions,
1874	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
1875	author = {Glen Ditchfield},
1876	title = {Conversions for \textsf{C}$\mathbf{\forall}$},
1877	note = {\href{http://plg.uwaterloo.ca/~cforall/Conversions/index.html}{http://\-plg.uwaterloo.ca/\-$\sim$cforall/\-Conversions/\-index.html}},
1878	month = {Nov},
1879	year = {2002},
1880	urldate = {28 July 2016},
1881	}
1882
1883	@techreport{Dijkstra65,
1884	keywords = {concurrency, Dekker's algorithm, semaphores},
1885	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1886	author = {Edsger W. Dijkstra},
1887	title = {Cooperating Sequential Processes},
1888	institution = {Technological University},
1889	address = {Eindhoven, Netherlands},
1890	year = 1965,
1891	note = {Reprinted in \cite{Genuys68} pp. 43--112.}
1892	}
1893
1894	@book{Marlin80,
1895	keywords = {coroutines},
1896	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1897	author = {Christopher D. Marlin},
1898	title = {Coroutines: A Programming Methodology, a Language Design and an Implementation},
1899	publisher = {Springer},
1900	address = {New York},
1901	year = 1980,
1902	volume = 95,
1903	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Ed. by G. Goos and J. Hartmanis}
1904	}
1905
1906	@article{Wang71,
1907	keywords = {coroutines},
1908	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1909	author = {Arne Wang and Ole-Johan Dahl},
1910	title = {Coroutine Sequencing in a Block Structured Environment},
1911	journal = "BIT",
1912	volume = 11,
1913	month = nov,
1914	year = 1971,
1915	pages = {425-449},
1916	}
1917
1918	@article{Castagna95,
1919	keywords = {type-systems, covariance, contravariance},
1920	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1921	author = {Giuseppe Castagna},
1922	title = {Covariance and Contravariance : Conflict without a Cause},
1923	journal = toplas,
1924	volume = 17,
1925	number = 3,
1926	month = may,
1927	year = 1995,
1928	pages = {341-447},
1929	}
1930
1931	@book{Fischer88,
1932	keywords = {compiler construction},
1933	author = {Charles N. Fischer and Richard J. {LeBlanc, Jr.}},
1934	title = {Crafting a Compiler},
1935	publisher = {Benjamin Cummings},
1936	year = 1991,
1937	}
1938
1939	@misc{CS343,
1940	keywords = {uC++ teaching},
1941	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1942	key = {Peter Buhr},
1943	title = {CS343},
1944	year = 2018,
1945	howpublished= {\href{https://www.student.cs.uwaterloo.ca/~cs343}{https://\-www.student.cs.uwaterloo.ca/\-$\sim$cs343}},
1946	}
1947
1948	@inproceedings{Jim02,
1949	keywords = {C dialect, parametric polymorphic, safe memory allocation},
1950	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1951	author = {Trevor Jim and Greg Morrisett and Dan Grossman and Michael Hicks and James Cheney and and Yanling Wang},
1952	title = {{C}yclone: A Safe Dialect of {C}},
1953	booktitle = {USENIX Annual Technical Conference},
1954	organization= {USENIX Association},
1955	address = {Monterey, California, U.S.A.},
1956	month = jun,
1957	year = 2002,
1958	pages = {275-288},
1959	}
1960
1961	% D
1962
1963	@manual{D,
1964	keywords = {D programming language},
1965	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1966	title = {{D} Programming Language},
1967	author = {Walter Bright and Andrei Alexandrescu},
1968	organization= {Digital Mars},
1969	year = 2016,
1970	note = {\href{http://dlang.org/spec/spec.html}{http://\-dlang.org/\-spec/\-spec.html}},
1971	}
1972
1973	@techreport{Cui90,
1974	keywords = {exception handling},
1975	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
1976	author = {Qian Cui},
1977	title = {Data-Oriented Exception Handling},
1978	institution = {Department of Computer Science, University of Maryland},
1979	address = {College Park, Maryland, U.S.A., 20742},
1980	number = {CS-TR-2384},
1981	month = jan,
1982	year = 1990,
1983	}
1984
1985	@article{Cui92,
1986	contributer = {rkrische@plg},
1987	author = {Qian Cui and John Gannon},
1988	title = {Data-oriented Exception Handling},
1989	journal = {IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering},
1990	month = may,
1991	year = 1992,
1992	volume = 18,
1993	number = 5,
1994	pages = {393-401},
1995	}
1996
1997	@manual{SIMULA87,
1998	keywords = {Simula standard},
1999	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2000	title = {Databehandling -- Programspr{\aa}k -- {SIMULA}},
2001	organization= {Standardiseringskommissionen i Sverige},
2002	note = {Svensk Standard SS 63 61 14},
2003	year = 1987,
2004	abstract = {Standard for the programming language SIMULA. Written in English.}
2005	}
2006
2007	@article{Galil91,
2008	keywords = {union-find},
2009	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
2010	title = {Data structures and algorithms for disjoint set union problems},
2011	author = {Galil, Zvi and Italiano, Giuseppe F},
2012	journal = {ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)},
2013	volume = 23,
2014	number = 3,
2015	pages = {319--344},
2016	year = 1991,
2017	publisher = {ACM},
2018	}
2019
2020	@article{Liskov75,
2021	keywords = {abstract data types, encapsulation, verification},
2022	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2023	author = {Barbara H. Liskov},
2024	title = {Data Types and Program Correctness},
2025	journal = sigplan,
2026	year = 1975,
2027	month = jul,
2028	volume = 10,
2029	number = 7,
2030	pages = {16-17},
2031	summary = {
2032	Type definitions should contain the implementation of the type and
2033	its operations. The grouping makes programs simpler and more
2034	understandable. Encapsulating the definition aids verification and
2035	forces a precise specification of the interface.
2036	}
2037	}
2038
2039	@article{dtav,
2040	keywords = {Russell, types},
2041	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2042	author = {James Donahue and Alan Demers},
2043	title = {Data Types are Values},
2044	journal = toplas,
2045	month = jul,
2046	year = 1985,
2047	volume = 7,
2048	number = 3,
2049	pages = {426-445},
2050	comment = {
2051	Data types are sets of operations providing interpretations of
2052	values from a meaningless, typeless universal value space. Types
2053	and operations are also contained in this value space.
2054
2055	Functions returning types replace generic types.
2056
2057	Polymorphic functions have type parameters. Evaluation is not
2058	macro expansion:
2059	\begin{verbatim}
2060	R == func [n:val integer; T:type[]] val integer
2061	{if n > 0 => r[n-1, Array[1,10,T]] # n <= 0 => 17 fi}
2062	\end{verbatim}
2063	}
2064	}
2065
2066	@article{Holt72,
2067	keywords = {concurrency, deadlock},
2068	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2069	author = {Richard C. Holt},
2070	title = {Some Deadlock Properties of Computer Systems},
2071	journal = acmcs,
2072	volume = 4,
2073	number = 3,
2074	month = sep,
2075	year = 1972,
2076	pages = {179-196},
2077	}
2078
2079	@misc{debug-malloc,
2080	keywords = {memory allocation debugger},
2081	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2082	author = {Conor P. Cahill},
2083	title = {debug\_malloc},
2084	howpublished= {comp.sources.unix, volume 22, issue 112},
2085	abstract = {
2086	This package is a collection of routines which are a drop-in
2087	replacement for the malloc(3), memory(3), string(3), and bstring(3)
2088	library functions.
2089	}
2090	}
2091
2092	@book{sml,
2093	keywords = {},
2094	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2095	author = {Robin Milner and Mads Tofte and Robert Harper},
2096	title = {The Definition of Standard {ML}},
2097	publisher = {MIT Press},
2098	address = {Cambridge},
2099	year = 1990
2100	}
2101
2102	@techreport{sml:old,
2103	keywords = {},
2104	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2105	author = {Robert Harper and Robin Milner and Mads Tofte},
2106	title = {The Definition of Standard {ML}, Version 2},
2107	institution = {Department of Computer Science, University of Edinburgh},
2108	year = 1988,
2109	address = {The King's Buildings, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ},
2110	type = {LFCS Report Series}, month = aug, number = {ECS-LFCS-88-62}
2111	}
2112
2113	@inproceedings{Reynolds72,
2114	keywords = {continuation},
2115	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2116	author = {John Reynolds},
2117	title = {Definitional Interpreters for Higher Order Programming Languages},
2118	booktitle = {ACM Conference Proceedings},
2119	organization= {ACM},
2120	year = 1972,
2121	pages = {717-740}
2122	}
2123
2124	@article{Buhr16,
2125	keywords = {Dekker's algorithm, software solution, mutual exclusion, performance experiment},
2126	author = {Peter A. Buhr and David Dice and Wim H. Hesselink},
2127	title = {Dekker's Mutual Exclusion Algorithm Made RW-Safe},
2128	journal = ccpe,
2129	volume = 28,
2130	number = 1,
2131	pages = {144-165},
2132	month = jan,
2133	year = 2016,
2134	}
2135
2136	@misc{steelman,
2137	keywords = {Ada},
2138	contributer = {gjditchfied@plg},
2139	author = {High Order Language Working Group},
2140	title = {Department of Defense Requirements for High Order Computer Programming Languages},
2141	month = jun, year = 1978,
2142	note = {Reprinted in \cite{pldesign}.}
2143	}
2144
2145	@incollection{Tsay98,
2146	keywords = {local spins, mutual exclusion, read/write atomicity, refinement, scalability},
2147	author = {Yih-Kuen Tsay},
2148	title = {Deriving a scalable algorithm for mutual exclusion},
2149	booktitle = {Distributed Computing},
2150	editor = {Shay Kutten},
2151	volume = {1499},
2152	series = {LNCS},
2153	publisher = {Springer},
2154	address = {Berlin Heidelberg},
2155	year = {1998},
2156	pages = {393-407},
2157	}
2158
2159	@book{Aho74,
2160	keywords = {algorithms, textbook, union-find},
2161	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
2162	title = {The Design and Analysis of Computer Algorithms},
2163	author = {Aho, Alfred V and Hopcroft, John E and Ullman, Jeffrey D},
2164	year = {1974},
2165	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
2166	address = {Reading, MA, USA}
2167	}
2168
2169	@article{Conway63,
2170	keywords = {coroutine, original},
2171	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2172	author = {Melvin E. Conway},
2173	title = {Design of a Separable Transition-Diagram Compiler},
2174	journal = cacm,
2175	month = jul,
2176	year = 1963,
2177	volume = 6,
2178	number = 7,
2179	pages = {396-408},
2180	}
2181
2182	@book{Stroustrup94,
2183	keywords = {C++},
2184	contributor = {wyrmok@plg},
2185	author = {Bjarne Stroustrup},
2186	title = {The Design and Evolution of {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
2187	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
2188	address = {Boston},
2189	year = 1994
2190	}
2191
2192	@inproceedings{st:concurrent,
2193	keywords = {concurrency, Smalltalk, futures},
2194	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2195	author = {Yasuhiko Yokote and Mario Tokoro},
2196	title = {The Design and Implementation of {ConcurrentSmalltalk}},
2197	crossref = "OOPSLA86",
2198	pages = {331-340},
2199	comment = {
2200	Objects are ordinary Smalltalk objects or ``atomic'' objects, which
2201	process messages one at a time in FIFO order. Asynchronous method
2202	calls are made by appending ``\&'' at the call site. The sender does
2203	not wait for a reply. If the method returns a value, it
2204	(immediately?) returns a CBox object, which is like a future. The
2205	sender can send the ``receive'' message to the CBox, which blocks
2206	until the CBox contains a value.
2207
2208	A method can execute the ``\verb\|^\|'' statement to return an object
2209	and terminate, or it can execute ``\verb\|^^\|'' to return an object
2210	and continue execution. If ``\verb\|^^foo\|'' is executed after
2211	``\verb\|^^bar\|'', foo is discarded, since bar has already been
2212	returned.
2213
2214	The article does not say whether asynchronous messages can be sent
2215	to ordinary objects, or whether ordinary messages can be sent to
2216	atomic objects.
2217	}
2218	}
2219
2220	@inproceedings{Ichbiah83,
2221	keywords = {Ada, packages, generics},
2222	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2223	author = {Jean D. Ichbiah},
2224	title = {On the Design of {Ada}},
2225	booktitle = {Information Processing 83},
2226	year = 1983,
2227	month = sep, pages = {1-10},
2228	editor = {R. E. A. Mason},
2229	organization= {IFIP},
2230	publisher = {North-Holland},
2231	summary = {
2232	Packages group related declarations or subprograms, and encapsulate
2233	data types. Separate interfaces and bodies promotes information
2234	hiding by removing the need to scan the body, allows the body to be
2235	confidential, and provides a better specification of the contract
2236	between client and implementor. Generics are an efficient way to
2237	factor out parts of similar definitions.
2238	}
2239	}
2240
2241	@book{Motet96,
2242	keywords = {Ada, exception handling},
2243	contributer = {wyrmok@plg},
2244	author = {G. Motet and A. Mapinard and J. C. Geoffroy},
2245	title = {Design of Dependable {A}da Software},
2246	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
2247	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
2248	year = 1996,
2249	}
2250
2251	@article{Richardson93,
2252	keywords = {C++, persistence, database},
2253	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2254	author = {Joel E. Richardson and Michael J. Carey and Daniel T. Schuh},
2255	title = {The Design of the {E} Programming Language},
2256	journal = toplas,
2257	month = jul,
2258	year = 1993,
2259	volume = 15,
2260	number = 3,
2261	pages = {494-534},
2262	}
2263
2264	@article{Hansen81b,
2265	keywords = {concurrency, monitor, critical region},
2266	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2267	author = {Per {Brinch Hansen}},
2268	title = {The Design of {E}dison},
2269	journal = spe,
2270	volume = 11,
2271	number = 4,
2272	month = apr,
2273	year = 1981,
2274	pages = {363-396},
2275	}
2276
2277	@book{Gamma95,
2278	keywords = {design patterns},
2279	author = {Erich Gamma and Richard Helm and Ralph Johnson and John Vlissides},
2280	title = {Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software},
2281	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
2282	address = {Boston},
2283	year = 1995,
2284	series = {Professional Computing Series},
2285	}
2286
2287	@inproceedings{Wirth74,
2288	keywords = {},
2289	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2290	author = {Niklaus Wirth},
2291	title = {On the Design of Programming Languages},
2292	booktitle = {Information Processing 74},
2293	year = 1974,
2294	pages = {386-393},
2295	publisher = {North Holland Publishing Company},
2296	note = {Reprinted in \cite{pldesign}.}
2297	}
2298
2299	@techreport{forceone,
2300	keywords = {Parametric polymorphism, ForceOne},
2301	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2302	author = {Andrew K. Wright},
2303	title = {Design of the Programming Language {ForceOne}},
2304	institution = {University of Waterloo},
2305	month = feb, year = 1987,
2306	number = {CS-87-10}
2307	}
2308
2309	@techreport{x-2,
2310	keywords = {object based},
2311	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2312	author = {David W. Sandberg},
2313	title = {The Design of the Programming Language {X-2}},
2314	institution = {Oregon State University},
2315	year = 1985,
2316	address = {Department of Computer Science, Corvallis, Oregon, 97331},
2317	number = {85-60-1}
2318	}
2319
2320	@article{design,
2321	keywords = {Smalltalk, designing classes},
2322	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2323	author = {Ralph E. Johnson and Brian Foote},
2324	title = {Designing Reusable Classes},
2325	journal = joop,
2326	year = 1988,
2327	volume = 1, number = 2, pages = {22-35},
2328	comment = {
2329	Abstract classes represent standard protocols. ``It is better to
2330	inherit from an abstract class than from a concrete class''.
2331	Frameworks are collections of related abstract classes. Successful
2332	abstractions are discovered, not designed.
2333
2334	Protocols: ``If an operation X is implemented by performing a
2335	similar operation on the components of the receiver, then that
2336	operation should also be named X''. Eliminate case analysis by
2337	creating classes with the same operations. Create classes to
2338	represent bundles of parameters. Shrink methods larger than 30
2339	lines.
2340
2341	Hierarchies should be deep and narrow. Subclasses should be
2342	specializations.
2343
2344	Frameworks: split large classes. Factor implementation differences
2345	into subcomponents. Separate methods that do not share instance
2346	variables into components that reflect the different views of the
2347	object. Send messages to components, not self. Reduce implicit
2348	parameter passing through instance variables.
2349	}
2350	}
2351
2352	@article{dim:c++,
2353	keywords = {Dimensional Analysis, C++},
2354	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2355	author = {Robert F. Cmelic and Narain Gehani},
2356	title = {Dimensional Analysis with {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
2357	journal = {IEEE Software},
2358	month = may, year = 1988,
2359	volume = 5, number = 3, pages = {21-29}
2360	}
2361
2362	@article{Wegner87,
2363	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2364	author = {Peter Wegner},
2365	title = {Dimensions of Object--Based Language Design},
2366	journal = sigplan,
2367	volume = 22,
2368	number = 12,
2369	month = dec,
2370	year = 1987,
2371	pages = {168-182},
2372	note = {Proceedings of the OOPSLA'87 Conference, Oct. 4--8, 1987, Orlando, Florida},
2373	}
2374
2375	@book{Dijkstra76,
2376	keywords = {concurrent assignment},
2377	author = {E. W. Dijkstra},
2378	title = {A Discipline of Programming},
2379	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
2380	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
2381	year = 1976,
2382	}
2383
2384	@book{Lynch96,
2385	keywords = {distributed algorithms},
2386	author = {Nancy A. Lynch},
2387	title = {Distributed Algorithms},
2388	publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann},
2389	year = 1996,
2390	}
2391
2392	@book{Tanenbaum02,
2393	keywords = {distributed programming},
2394	author = {Andrew S. Tanenbaum and Maarten van Steen},
2395	title = {Distributed Systems: Principles and Paradigms},
2396	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
2397	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
2398	year = 2002,
2399	}
2400
2401	@inproceedings{Cargill90,
2402	keywords = {concurrency},
2403	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2404	author = {Tom A. Cargill},
2405	title = {Does {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Really Need Multiple Inheritance?},
2406	booktitle = {USENIX {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Conference Proceedings},
2407	organization= {USENIX Association},
2408	address = {San Francisco, California, U.S.A.},
2409	month = apr,
2410	year = 1990,
2411	pages = {315-323}
2412	}
2413
2414	@misc{Dotty-github,
2415	keywords = {dotty,scala},
2416	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
2417	author = {Martin Odersky},
2418	title = {Dotty},
2419	howpublished = {\href{https://github.com/lampepfl/dotty}{https://\-github.com/\-lampepfl/\-dotty}},
2420	note = {Acessed: 2019-02-22}
2421	}
2422
2423	@unpublished{Duff83,
2424	keywords = {C, switch statement, control flow},
2425	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2426	author = {Tom Duff},
2427	title = {Duff's Device},
2428	month = nov,
2429	year = 1983,
2430	note = {\href{http://www.lysator.liu.se/c/duffs-device.html}{http://\-www.lysator.liu.se/\-c/\-duffs-device.html}}
2431	}
2432
2433	@manual{dwarf2,
2434	keywords = {Debugging DWARF2 specification},
2435	contributer = {rkrische@plg},
2436	title = {DWARF Debugging Information Format},
2437	organization= {Unix International Programming Languages SIG},
2438	publisher = {Unix International},
2439	address = {Waterview Corporate Center, 20 Waterview Boulevard, Parsippany, NJ 07054},
2440	year = {1993}
2441	}
2442
2443	@article{classicada,
2444	keywords = {Classic Ada},
2445	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2446	author = {Cameron M. Donaldson},
2447	title = {Dynamic Binding and Inheritance in an Object-Oriented {Ada} Design},
2448	journal = {Journal of Pascal, {Ada} \& Modula-2},
2449	year = 1990,
2450	month = {jul/aug}, volume = 9, number = 4, pages = {12-19},
2451	comment = {
2452	Classes are like packages: they can contain subprograms, types,
2453	variables, generic instantiations, and exceptions. They can also
2454	contain class methods, instance methods, and instance variables,
2455	and define creation and initialization subprograms or methods for
2456	instances. Single inheritance provides inheritance of
2457	implementations. Dynamic binding is done with a {\em send}
2458	statement that invokes a class or instance method. A preprocessor
2459	converts Classic Ada to normal Ada.
2460	}
2461	}
2462
2463	@article{Costanza03,
2464	keywords = {dynamic call},
2465	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2466	author = {Pascal Costanza},
2467	title = {Dynamic Scoped Functions as the Essence of {AOP}},
2468	journal = sigplan,
2469	volume = 38,
2470	number = 8,
2471	month = aug,
2472	year = 2003,
2473	pages = {29-35},
2474	}
2475
2476	% E
2477
2478	@inproceedings{Wegbreit71,
2479	keywords = {polymorphism},
2480	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2481	author = {B. Wegbreit},
2482	title = {The ECL Programming System},
2483	booktitle = {Proceedings of AFIPS 1971 FJCC},
2484	publisher = {AFIPS Press, vol. 39},
2485	address = {Montvale, New Jersey, U.S.A},
2486	year = 1971,
2487	pages = {253-262},
2488	}
2489
2490	@manual{JavaScript,
2491	keywords = {JavaScript},
2492	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2493	title = {ECMAScript 2015 Language Specification {JavaScript}},
2494	organization= {ECAM International},
2495	address = {Rue du Rhone 114, CH-1204 Geneva, Switzerland},
2496	month = jun,
2497	year = 2015,
2498	note = {6th Edition}
2499	}
2500
2501	@inproceedings{Peterson77,
2502	keywords = {N-thread software-solution mutual exclusion},
2503	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2504	author = {Gary L. Peterson and Michael J. Fischer},
2505	title = {Economical Solutions for the Critical Section Problem in a Distributed System (Extended Abstract)},
2506	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Ninth Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing},
2507	series = {STOC '77},
2508	year = 1977,
2509	location = {Boulder, Colorado, USA},
2510	pages = {91--97},
2511	numpages = {7},
2512	publisher = {ACM},
2513	address = {New York, NY, USA},
2514	}
2515
2516	@article{Hansen81a,
2517	keywords = {concurrency, monitor, critical region},
2518	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2519	author = {Per {Brinch Hansen}},
2520	title = {{E}dison---a Multiprocessor Language},
2521	journal = spe,
2522	volume = 11,
2523	number = 4,
2524	month = apr,
2525	year = {1981},
2526	pages = {325-361},
2527	}
2528
2529	@article{Tarjan75,
2530	keywords = {union-find},
2531	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
2532	author = {Tarjan, Robert Endre},
2533	title = {Efficiency of a Good But Not Linear Set Union Algorithm},
2534	journal = {J. ACM},
2535	issue_date = {April 1975},
2536	volume = {22},
2537	number = {2},
2538	month = apr,
2539	year = {1975},
2540	issn = {0004-5411},
2541	pages = {215--225},
2542	numpages = {11},
2543	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/321879.321884},
2544	doi = {10.1145/321879.321884},
2545	acmid = {321884},
2546	publisher = {ACM},
2547	address = {New York, NY, USA},
2548	}
2549
2550	@book{Eiffel,
2551	keywords = {Eiffel},
2552	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2553	author = {Bertrand Meyer},
2554	title = {Eiffel: The Language},
2555	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
2556	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
2557	year = 1992,
2558	series = {Prentice-Hall Object-Oriented Series},
2559	}
2560
2561	@article{WS:overload,
2562	keywords = {compilation},
2563	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2564	author = {Peter J. L. Wallis and Bernhard W. Silverman},
2565	title = {Efficient Implementation of the {Ada} Overloading Rules},
2566	journal = ipl,
2567	year = 1980,
2568	month = apr, volume = 10, number = 3, pages = {120-123},
2569	comment = {
2570	The ``two-pass'' algorithm. An upward pass over a parse tree
2571	calculates the set of possible result types of operators. The
2572	root must have exactly one type, produced in one way. A
2573	downward pass selects the version of the operator that produces the
2574	desired result type, thus setting the result types of subtrees.
2575	See \cite{D:overload}.
2576	}
2577	}
2578
2579	@techreport{Habermann80,
2580	keywords = {Ada, threads},
2581	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2582	author = {A. N. Habermann and I. R. Nassi},
2583	title = {Efficient Implementation of {Ada} Tasks},
2584	institution = {Carnegie-Mellon University},
2585	number = {CMU-CS-80-103},
2586	year = 1980
2587	}
2588
2589	@article{Emerald,
2590	keywords = {concurrency, polymorphism},
2591	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2592	author = {Rajendra K. Raj and Ewan Tempero and Henry M. Levy and Andrew P. Black and Norman C. Hutchinson and Eric Jul},
2593	title = {Emerald: A General-Purpose Programming Language},
2594	journal = spe,
2595	month = jan,
2596	year = 1991,
2597	volume = 21,
2598	number = 1,
2599	pages = {91-118}
2600	}
2601
2602	@InProceedings{chambers89a,
2603	keywords = {maps, delegation},
2604	author = "Craig Chambers and David Ungar and Elgin Lee",
2605	title = "An Efficient Implementation of {SELF}, a Dynamically-Typed
2606	Object-Oriented Language Based on Prototypes",
2607	crossref = "OOPSLA89",
2608	pages = {49-70}
2609	}
2610
2611	@article{oop:encapsulation,
2612	keywords = {Encapsulation, Inheritance, Subclasses, Multiple Inheritance},
2613	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2614	author = {Alan Snyder},
2615	title = {Encapsulation and Inheritance in Object-Oriented Programming
2616	Languages},
2617	journal = sigplan,
2618	volume = {21}, number = {11},
2619	pages = {38-45},
2620	month = nov, year = 1986,
2621	comment = {
2622	Client, child interfaces should be distinct. Child interface
2623	shouldn't grant total access to parent.
2624
2625	Rules for redefining parent variable name in a child affect
2626	re-implementation of the parent.
2627
2628	Inheritance can be a promise to obey the semantics of the parent,
2629	or code reuse; the two may be contradictory. Unification
2630	exposes use of inheritance: a child can not be re-implemented
2631	without breaking code that assumes that it is a subclass of the
2632	original parent. If a class uses the names of its parents'
2633	ancestors, then inheritance is part of the parent's child
2634	interface.
2635
2636	Linearizing a multiple inheritance tree means that a class's use of
2637	calls on super need to be understood before it is used as a parent.
2638	Merging repeated ancestors exposes inheritance if an ancestor is
2639	re-implemented. Forbidding inheritance of distinct methods with
2640	the same name exposes implementation of ancestors. Proposed
2641	solution treats the set of ancestors as a tree.
2642	}
2643	}
2644
2645	@article{st:encapsulator,
2646	keywords = {encapsulator, Smalltalk, monitor},
2647	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2648	author = {Geoffrey A. Pascoe},
2649	title = {Encapsulators: A New Software Paradigm in Smalltalk-80},
2650	journal = sigplan,
2651	volume = {21}, number = {11},
2652	pages = {341-346},
2653	month = nov, year = 1986,
2654	comment = {
2655	Encapsulators are objects that surround other objects.
2656	Pre- and post-actions are performed when messages are sent to the
2657	encapsulated object. They are created here by sending the message
2658	object: to an encapsulator class. Examples given are monitors,
2659	atomic objects, and Model (for model-view-controller interfaces).
2660
2661	Encapsulator classes use a family of selectors that the
2662	encapsulated object will not respond to. Messages for the
2663	encapsulated object are passed on by trapping them with the
2664	doesNotUnderstand method. Various fiddles were needed when setting
2665	up the class and metaclass hierarchies. A few selectors (==,
2666	class) always directly invoke primitive methods; they can't be
2667	used.
2668
2669	Can an encapsulated object be an encapsulator? Probably, but the
2670	middle object's selectors are inaccessible.
2671	}
2672	}
2673
2674	@manual{EPT,
2675	keywords = {concurrency, light-weight threads},
2676	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2677	key = {Encore},
2678	title = {Encore Parallel Thread Manual, 724-06210},
2679	organization= {Encore Computer Corporation},
2680	month = may,
2681	year = 1988,
2682	}
2683
2684	@manual{Erlang,
2685	keywords = {Erlang},
2686	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2687	key = {Erlang},
2688	title = {Erlang/OTP System Documentation 8.1},
2689	organization= {Erlang AB},
2690	month = sep,
2691	year = 2016,
2692	note = {\href{http://erlang.org/doc/pdf/otp-system-documentation.pdf}{http://\-erlang.org/\-doc/\-pdf/\-otp-system-documentation.pdf}},
2693	}
2694
2695	@inproceedings{MH88,
2696	keywords = {modules, general sums, general products},
2697	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2698	author = {John C. Mitchell and Robert Harper},
2699	title = {The Essence of {ML}},
2700	booktitle = popl,
2701	year = 1988,
2702	pages = {28-46}
2703	}
2704
2705	@book{LeVerrand,
2706	keywords = {},
2707	author = {D. Le Verrand},
2708	title = {Evaluating {Ada}},
2709	publisher = {North Oxford Academic},
2710	year = 1985
2711	}
2712
2713	@inproceedings{Bloom79,
2714	keywords = {concurrency},
2715	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2716	author = {Toby Bloom},
2717	title = {Evaluating Synchronization Mechanisms},
2718	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Seventh Symposium on Operating Systems Principles},
2719	organization= {ACM SIGOPS},
2720	address = {Pacific Grove, California, U.S.A},
2721	month = dec,
2722	year = 1979,
2723	pages = {24-32}
2724	}
2725
2726	@inproceedings{XaaS,
2727	keywords = {Everything as a Service, Anything as a Service, Cloud computing, SOA},
2728	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2729	author = {Duan, Yucong and Fu, Guohua and Zhou, Nianjun and Sun, Xiaobing and Narendra, Nanjangud C. and Hu, Bo},
2730	title = {Everything As a Service (XaaS) on the Cloud: Origins, Current and Future Trends},
2731	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2015 IEEE 8th International Conference on Cloud Computing},
2732	series = {CLOUD'15},
2733	year = {2015},
2734	pages = {621--628},
2735	publisher = {IEEE Computer Society},
2736	address = {Washington, DC, USA},
2737	}
2738
2739	@article{Buhr06a,
2740	keywords = {concurrency, C++, uC++},
2741	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2742	author = {Peter A. Buhr and Richard C. Bilson},
2743	title = {Examining $\mu${C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} :
2744	High-level Object-Oriented Concurrency in {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
2745	journal = {Dr. Dobb's Journal : Software Tools for the Professional Programmer},
2746	month = feb,
2747	year = 2006,
2748	volume = 31,
2749	number = 2,
2750	pages = {36-40},
2751	}
2752
2753	@article{ExceptionalC,
2754	keywords = {exception handling, asynchronous events},
2755	contributer = {wyrmok@plg},
2756	author = {N. H. Gehani},
2757	title = {Exceptional {C} or {C} with Exceptions},
2758	journal = spe,
2759	year = 1992,
2760	month = oct,
2761	volume = 22,
2762	number = 10,
2763	pages = {827-848},
2764	comment = {
2765	It is the most extensive exceptional handling mechanism thus
2766	far. Though it doesn't have Mesa resumption, it has
2767	asynchronous signal which is more general and abstract than
2768	the unix signal mechanism. It has an Eiffel like retry
2769	mechanism. Consequently, the scope of guarded region is not
2770	immediately terminated when an exception is raised. In fact,
2771	an exception handler creates a scope under its guarded
2772	region.
2773	}
2774	}
2775
2776	@incollection{Buhr02,
2777	keywords = {exception handling},
2778	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2779	author = {Peter A. Buhr and Ashif Harji and W. Y. Russell Mok},
2780	title = {Exception Handling},
2781	editor = {Marvin V. Zelkowitz},
2782	booktitle = {Advances in COMPUTERS},
2783	publisher = {Academic Press},
2784	address = {London},
2785	volume = 56,
2786	year = 2002,
2787	pages = {245-303},
2788	}
2789
2790	@article{Cargill94,
2791	keywords = {exception handling},
2792	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2793	author = {Tom Cargill},
2794	title = {Exception Handling: a False Sense of Security},
2795	journal = {{C}{\kern-.2em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.2em+}}} Report},
2796	year = 1994,
2797	month = nov,
2798	volume = 6,
2799	number = 9,
2800	note = {http://www.informit.com/\-content/\-images/\-020163371x/\-supplements/\-Exception\_\-Handling\_\-Article.\-html}
2801	}
2802
2803	@article{Knudsen84,
2804	keywords = {static exception handling, BETA, sequel},
2805	contributer = {wyrmok@plg},
2806	author = {J{\o}rgen Lindskov Knudsen},
2807	title = {Exception Handling --- A Static Approach},
2808	journal = spe,
2809	year = 1984,
2810	month = may,
2811	volume = 14,
2812	number = 5,
2813	pages = {429-449},
2814	}
2815
2816	@article{Drew94,
2817	keywords = {exceptions, exception handling},
2818	contributer = {wyrmok@plg},
2819	author = {Steven J. Drew and K. John Gough},
2820	title = {Exception Handling: Expecting the Unexpected},
2821	journal = {Computer Languages},
2822	year = 1994,
2823	month = may,
2824	volume = 20,
2825	number = 2,
2826	comment = {
2827	A recent and good survey on various exception handling mechanisms found
2828	in imperative programming languages. It classifies various mechanism in
2829	terms of flow control and scopes. Asynchronous exceptions and signals
2830	are also covered as Exceptional C is in the survey.
2831	}
2832	}
2833
2834	@article{Koenig90,
2835	keywords = {exception handling},
2836	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2837	author = {Andrew Koenig and Bjarne Stroustrup},
2838	title = {Exception Handling for {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
2839	journal = joop,
2840	month = {July/August},
2841	year = 1990,
2842	volume = 3,
2843	number = 2,
2844	pages = {16-33},
2845	}
2846
2847	@article{Lee83,
2848	keywords = {exception handling, C},
2849	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2850	author = {P. A. Lee},
2851	title = {Exception Handling in {C} Programs},
2852	journal = spe,
2853	volume = 13,
2854	number = 5,
2855	month = may,
2856	year = 1983,
2857	pages = {389-405},
2858	}
2859
2860	@article{Liskov79,
2861	keywords = {exception handling},
2862	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2863	author = {Barbara H. Liskov and Alan Snyder},
2864	title = {Exception Handling in {CLU}},
2865	journal = ieeese,
2866	month = nov,
2867	year = 1979,
2868	volume = {SE-5},
2869	number = 6,
2870	pages = {546-558},
2871	}
2872
2873	@article{Szalas85,
2874	keywords = {concurrency, C++},
2875	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2876	author = {Andrzej Szalas and Danuta Szczepanska},
2877	title = {Exception Handling in Parallel Computations},
2878	journal = sigplan,
2879	publisher = {ACM},
2880	address = {New York, NY, USA},
2881	volume = 20,
2882	number = 10,
2883	month = oct,
2884	year = 1985,
2885	pages = {95-104},
2886	}
2887
2888	@article{MacLaren77,
2889	keywords = {exception handling, PL/I},
2890	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2891	author = {M. Donald MacLaren},
2892	title = {Exception Handling in {PL/I}},
2893	journal = sigplan,
2894	volume = 12,
2895	number = 3,
2896	month = mar,
2897	year = 1977,
2898	pages = {101-104},
2899	note = {Proceedings of an ACM Conference on Language Design for Reliable Software,
2900	March 28--30, 1977, Raleigh, North Carolina, U.S.A.},
2901	}
2902
2903	@article{Goodenough75,
2904	keywords = {exception handling},
2905	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2906	author = {J. B. Goodenough},
2907	title = {Exception Handling: Issues and a Proposed Notation},
2908	journal = cacm,
2909	month = dec,
2910	year = 1975,
2911	volume = 18,
2912	number = 12,
2913	pages = {683-696},
2914	}
2915
2916	@article{Lampson80,
2917	keywords = {monitors},
2918	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2919	author = {B. W. Lampson and D. D. Redell},
2920	title = {Experience with Processes and Monitors in Mesa},
2921	journal = cacm,
2922	volume = 23,
2923	number = 2,
2924	month = feb,
2925	year = 1980,
2926	pages = {105-117},
2927	}
2928
2929	@inproceedings{Shopiro87,
2930	keywords = {concurrency},
2931	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2932	author = {Jonathan E. Shopiro},
2933	title = {Extending the {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Task System for Real-Time Control},
2934	booktitle = {Proceedings and Additional Papers {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Workshop},
2935	organization= {USENIX Association},
2936	address = {Santa Fe, New Mexico, U.S.A},
2937	month = nov,
2938	year = 1987,
2939	pages = {77-94}
2940	}
2941
2942	@article{Modula-2+,
2943	keywords = {Modula-2, exceptions, garbage collection, concurrency},
2944	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
2945	author = {Paul Rovner},
2946	title = {Extending Modula-2 to Build Large, Integrated Systems},
2947	journal = {IEEE Software},
2948	month = nov,
2949	year = 1986,
2950	volume = 3,
2951	number = 6,
2952	pages = {46-57},
2953	comment = {
2954	Exceptions can have a parameter. Procedures can declare the
2955	exceptions they can propagate; others are converted to {\tt
2956	SYSTEM.Fail}. If they don't, all exceptions propagate.
2957	Block cleanup statements execute no matter how control leaves the
2958	block.
2959
2960	{\tt REF t} is a garbage-collected pointer. A {\tt REFANY} can be
2961	assigned any {\tt REF t}. Open array types can be used in
2962	parameter and {\tt REF} types. {\tt NEW} creates arrays of fixed,
2963	dynamically determined size.
2964
2965	The {\tt THREAD} module provides lightweight processes, semaphores,
2966	and conditions. A statement {\tt LOCK {\em semaphore} DO
2967	{\em statements} END} is built in.
2968
2969	{\tt SAFE} modules do run-time checks, and only import {\tt
2970	SAFE} modules. One implementation module can implement several
2971	definition modules. Opaque type implementations can be
2972	repeated in modules that import its definition, so implementation
2973	modules can collaborate. The linker checks that all
2974	implementations are the same.
2975	}
2976	}
2977
2978	@misc{GCCExtensions,
2979	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
2980	key = {C Extensions},
2981	author = {{C Extensions}},
2982	title = {Extensions to the {C} Language Family},
2983	year = 2014,
2984	howpublished= {\href{https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.7.2/gcc/C-Extensions.html}{https://\-gcc.gnu.org/\-onlinedocs/\-gcc-4.7.2/\-gcc/\-C\-Extensions.html}},
2985	}
2986
2987	@inproceedings{BNRPascal,
2988	keywords = {concurrency, rendezvous},
2989	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
2990	author = {R. Kamel and N. Gammage},
2991	title = {Experience with Rendezvous},
2992	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Computer Languages},
2993	month = oct,
2994	year = 1988,
2995	pages = {143-149}
2996	}
2997
2998	@inproceedings{Patwary10,
2999	keywords = {union-find},
3000	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
3001	author = {Patwary, Md. Mostofa Ali and Blair, Jean and Manne, Fredrik},
3002	editor = {Festa, Paola},
3003	title = {Experiments on Union-Find Algorithms for the Disjoint-Set Data Structure},
3004	booktitle = {Experimental Algorithms},
3005	year = 2010,
3006	publisher = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
3007	address = {Berlin, Heidelberg},
3008	pages = {411--423},
3009	isbn = {978-3-642-13193-6}
3010	}
3011
3012	% F
3013
3014	@inproceedings{Knudsen01,
3015	keywords = {Beta, exception handling},
3016	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3017	author = {J{\o}rgen Lindskov Knudsen},
3018	title = {Fault Tolerance and Exception Handling in {BETA}},
3019	booktitle = {Exception Handling},
3020	publisher = {Springer},
3021	volume = 2022,
3022	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
3023	year = 2001,
3024	pages = {1-17}
3025	}
3026
3027	@article{Lamport87,
3028	keywords = {software solutions, mutual exclusion, fast},
3029	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3030	author = {Leslie Lamport},
3031	title = {A Fast Mutual Exclusion Algorithm},
3032	journal = tocs,
3033	volume = 5,
3034	number = 1,
3035	month = jan,
3036	year = {1987},
3037	pages = {1-11},
3038	publisher = {ACM},
3039	address = {New York, NY, USA},
3040	}
3041
3042	@article{Hesselink17,
3043	keywords = {concurrency, mutual exclusion, performance experiment, software solutions},
3044	title = {Fast mutual exclusion by the {T}riangle algorithm},
3045	author = {Wim H. Hesselink and Peter A. Buhr and David Dice},
3046	journal = ccpe,
3047	volume = 30,
3048	number = 4,
3049	year = 2018,
3050	month = feb,
3051	publisher = {John Wiley \& Sons},
3052	note = {\href{https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.4183}{https://\-doi.org/\-10.1002/\-cpe.4183}}
3053	}
3054
3055	@article{Yang95,
3056	keywords = {software solutions, N-thread, mutual exclusions},
3057	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3058	author = {Jae-Heon Yang and James H. Anderson},
3059	title = {A Fast, Scalable Mutual Exclusion Algorithm},
3060	journal = {Distributed Computing},
3061	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
3062	volume = {9},
3063	number = {1},
3064	year = {1995},
3065	pages = {51-60},
3066	}
3067
3068	@manual{WindowsFibers,
3069	keywords = {threads, fibers},
3070	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3071	author = {Windows},
3072	title = {Fibers},
3073	organization= {Microsoft, Windows Development Center},
3074	address = {\href{https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/ProcThread/fibers}{https://\-docs.microsoft.com/\-en-us/\-windows/\-desktop/\-ProcThread/\-fibers}},
3075	year = 2018,
3076	}
3077
3078	@inproceedings{F-bound,
3079	keywords = {},
3080	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3081	author = {Peter Canning and William Cook and Walter Hill and Walter Olthoff and John C. Mitchell},
3082	title = {F-Bounded Polymorphism for Object-Oriented Programming},
3083	booktitle = {Fourth International Conference on Functional Programming Languages and Computer Architecture},
3084	year = 1989,
3085	month = sep,
3086	pages = {273-280}
3087	}
3088
3089	@mastersthesis{Wasik08,
3090	author = {Ayelet Wasik},
3091	title = {Features of a Multi-Threaded Memory Allocator},
3092	school = {University of Waterloo},
3093	year = 2008,
3094	month = jan,
3095	address = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
3096	note = {\textsf{http://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/\-bitstream/\-10012/\-3501/\-1/\-Thesis.pdf}},
3097	}
3098
3099	@article{Holzmann94,
3100	keywords = {semaphore, flags},
3101	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3102	author = {Gerard J. Holzmann and Bj\"{o}rn Pehrson},
3103	title = {The First Data Networks},
3104	journal = {Scientific American},
3105	month = jan,
3106	year = 1994,
3107	volume = 12,
3108	number = 1,
3109	pages = {124-129},
3110	}
3111
3112	@article{Bohm66,
3113	keywords = {goto, structured programming},
3114	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3115	author = {C. B\"{o}hm and G. Jacopini},
3116	title = {Flow diagrams, Turing Machines and Languages with only two Formation Rules},
3117	journal = cacm,
3118	month = may,
3119	year = 1966,
3120	volume = 9,
3121	number = 5,
3122	pages = {366-371},
3123	}
3124
3125	@manual{Folly,
3126	keywords = {Folly},
3127	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3128	author = {Folly},
3129	title = {Facebook Open-source Library},
3130	organization= {Facebook},
3131	address = {\href{https://github.com/facebook/folly}{https://\-github.com/\-facebook/\-folly}},
3132	year = 2018,
3133	}
3134
3135	@manual{Fortran95,
3136	keywords = {Fortran 95},
3137	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3138	key = {Fortran95},
3139	title = {Fortran 95 Standard, ISO/IEC 1539},
3140	organization= {Unicomp, Inc.},
3141	address = {7660 E. Broadway, Tucson, Arizona, U.S.A, 85710},
3142	month = jan,
3143	year = 1997,
3144	}
3145
3146	@manual{Fortran08,
3147	keywords = {ISO/IEC Fortran 08},
3148	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3149	author = {Fortran08},
3150	title = {Programming Languages -- {Fortran} Part 1:Base Language ISO/IEC 1539-1:2010},
3151	edition = {3rd},
3152	publisher = {International Standard Organization},
3153	address = {\href{https://www.iso.org/standard/50459.html}{https://\-www.iso.org/\-standard/\-50459.html}},
3154	year = 2010,
3155	}
3156
3157	@manual{Fortran18,
3158	keywords = {ISO/IEC Fortran 10},
3159	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3160	author = {Fortran18},
3161	title = {Programming Languages -- {Fortran} Part 1:Base Language ISO/IEC 1539-1:2018},
3162	edition = {4rd},
3163	publisher = {International Standard Organization},
3164	address = {\href{https://www.iso.org/standard/72320.html}{https://\-www.iso.org/\-standard/\-72320.html}},
3165	year = 2018,
3166	}
3167
3168	@book{Andrews00:book,
3169	keywords = {concurrency},
3170	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3171	author = {Gregory R. Andrews},
3172	title = {Foundations of Multithreaded, Parallel and Distributed Programming},
3173	publisher = {Addison--Wesley},
3174	year = 2000,
3175	}
3176
3177	@article{Agha89,
3178	keywords = {actors, concurrency},
3179	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3180	author = {Gul A. Agha},
3181	title = {Foundational Issues in Concurrent Computing},
3182	journal = sigplan,
3183	month = apr,
3184	year = 1989,
3185	volume = 24,
3186	number = 4,
3187	pages = {60-65},
3188	note = {Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN Workshop on Object-Based Concurrent Programming,
3189	Sept. 26--27, 1988, San Diego, California, U.S.A},
3190	}
3191
3192	@article{ool,
3193	keywords = {},
3194	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3195	author = {Douglas T. Ross},
3196	title = {Toward Foundations for the Understanding of Type},
3197	journal = sigplan,
3198	year = 1976,
3199	volume = 11,
3200	pages = {63-65},
3201	note = {Conference on Data: Abstraction, Definition and Structure},
3202	summary = {
3203	Possibly the first use (without definition, alas) of the phrase
3204	"object oriented language". Metaphysical to the point of incoherence.
3205	}
3206	}
3207
3208	@article{frames,
3209	keywords = {frames},
3210	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3211	author = {Paul G. Basset},
3212	title = {Frame-Based Software Engineering},
3213	journal = {IEEE Software},
3214	month = jul, year = 1987,
3215	volume = 4, number = 4, pages = {9-16}
3216	}
3217
3218	@misc{Sutter05c,
3219	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3220	title = {The Free Lunch Is Over: A Fundamental Turn Toward Concurrency in Software},
3221	author = {Herb Sutter},
3222	howpublished= {\url{http://www.gotw.ca/publications/concurrency-ddj.htm}},
3223	year = {2005},
3224	note = {originally Dr. Dobb's Journal 30(3)},
3225	}
3226
3227	@article{Sutter05,
3228	keywords = {concurrency, C++},
3229	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3230	author = {Herb Sutter},
3231	title = {A Fundamental Turn Toward Concurrency in Software},
3232	journal = {Dr. Dobb's Journal : Software Tools for the Professional Programmer},
3233	month = mar,
3234	year = 2005,
3235	volume = 30,
3236	number = 3,
3237	pages = {16-22},
3238	}
3239
3240	@inproceedings{Dony01,
3241	keywords = {Smalltalk, exception handling},
3242	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3243	author = {Chistophe Dony},
3244	title = {A Fully Object-Oriented Exception Handling System: Rationale and Smalltalk Implementation},
3245	booktitle = {Exception Handling},
3246	publisher = {Springer},
3247	volume = 2022,
3248	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
3249	year = 2001,
3250	pages = {18-38}
3251	}
3252
3253	@misc{FW,
3254	key = {FW},
3255	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3256	title = {Funk \& Wagnalls Standard Desk Dictionary},
3257	year = 1980
3258	}
3259
3260	@book{Knuth73V1,
3261	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3262	author = {Donald E. Knuth},
3263	title = {Fundamental Algorithms},
3264	series = {The Art of Computer Programming},
3265	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
3266	address = {Boston},
3267	year = 1973,
3268	volume = 1,
3269	edition = {2nd},
3270	}
3271
3272	@inproceedings{Strachey,
3273	keywords = {polymorphism},
3274	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3275	author = {C. Strachey},
3276	title = {Fundamental Concepts in Programming Languages},
3277	booktitle = {Lecture Notes for the International Summer School in Computer Programming},
3278	year = 1967,
3279	month = aug,
3280	address = {Copenhagen},
3281	comment = {
3282	Defines ad-hoc and parametric polymorphism.
3283	}
3284	}
3285
3286	@article{Eisenberg72,
3287	keywords = {concurrency, N-Process solution, O(N)},
3288	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3289	author = {Murray A. Eisenberg and Michael R. McGuire},
3290	title = {Further Comments on {D}ijkstra's Concurrent Programming Control Problem},
3291	journal = cacm,
3292	month = nov,
3293	year = 1972,
3294	volume = 15,
3295	number = 11,
3296	pages = {999},
3297	}
3298
3299	% G
3300
3301	@article{Boehm88,
3302	keywords = {conservative garbage collection, C},
3303	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3304	author = {Hans-Juergen Boehm and Mark Weiser},
3305	title = {Garbage Collection in an Uncooperative Environment},
3306	journal = spe,
3307	month = sep,
3308	year = 1988,
3309	volume = 18,
3310	number = 9,
3311	pages = {807-820}
3312	}
3313
3314	@manual{gcc,
3315	keywords = {},
3316	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3317	title = {GCC},
3318	author = {Richard M. Stallman},
3319	organization= {Free Software Foundation},
3320	address = {Cambridge}
3321	}
3322
3323	@article{doUpon,
3324	keywords = {formal verification, axiomatic semantics, control structures},
3325	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3326	author = {Ed Anson},
3327	title = {A Generalized Iterative Construct and Its Semantics},
3328	journal = toplas,
3329	volume = {9}, number = {4},
3330	pages = {567-581},
3331	month = oct, year = 1987,
3332	comment = {
3333	\begin{verbatim}
3334	do
3335	P1 -> L1
3336	[] P2 -> L2
3337	...
3338	[] Pm -> Lm
3339	upon
3340	Q1 -> M1
3341	[] Q2 -> M2
3342	...
3343	[] qn -> mn
3344	od
3345	\end{verbatim}
3346
3347	If there is an i such that Qi is true, execute Mi and terminate.
3348	Otherwise, if there is an i such that Pi is true, execute Li and
3349	repeat the loop. Otherwise, fail.
3350	}
3351	}
3352
3353	@unpublished{Bilson,
3354	keywords = {generic programming, generics, polymorphism},
3355	contributor = {a3moss@plg},
3356	author = {Richard C. Bilson and Glen Ditchfield and Peter A. Buhr},
3357	title = {Generic Programming with Inferred Models},
3358	}
3359
3360	@article{Haskell,
3361	keywords = {lazy evaluation, type class},
3362	contributer = {pabuhr},
3363	author = {Paul Hudak and Joseph H. Fasel},
3364	title = {A Gentle Introduction to Haskell},
3365	journal = sigplan,
3366	volume = 27,
3367	number = 5,
3368	month = may,
3369	year = 1992,
3370	pages = {T1-53},
3371	}
3372
3373	@manual{GMP,
3374	keywords = {GMP arbitrary-precision library},
3375	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3376	key = {GMP},
3377	title = {{GNU} Multiple Precision Arithmetic Library},
3378	address = {GNU},
3379	year = 2016,
3380	note = {\href{https://gmplib.org}{https://\-gmplib.org}},
3381	}
3382
3383	@manual{Go,
3384	keywords = {Go programming language},
3385	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3386	author = {Robert Griesemer and Rob Pike and Ken Thompson},
3387	title = {{Go} Programming Language},
3388	organization= {Google},
3389	year = 2009,
3390	note = {\href{http://golang.org/ref/spec}{http://\-golang.org/\-ref/\-spec}},
3391	}
3392
3393	@article{Dijkstra68a,
3394	keywords = {goto},
3395	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3396	author = {Edsger W. Dijkstra},
3397	title = {Go To Statement Considered Harmful},
3398	journal = cacm,
3399	month = mar,
3400	year = 1968,
3401	volume = 11,
3402	number = 3,
3403	pages = {147-148},
3404	note = {Reprinted in \cite{Yourdon79} pp. 29--36.},
3405	}
3406
3407	@misc{GObject,
3408	keywords = {GObject},
3409	contributor = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
3410	key = {GObject},
3411	organization= {The {GNOME} Project},
3412	title = {{GO}bject Reference Manual},
3413	year = 2014,
3414	howpublished= {https://developer.gnome.org/gobject/stable/},
3415	}
3416
3417	@article{Choi91,
3418	keywords = {contra-variance, functions},
3419	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3420	author = {Injun Choi and Michael V. Mannino},
3421	title = {Graph Interpretation of Methods: A Unifying Framework for Polymorphism in Object-Oriented Programming},
3422	journal = {OOPS Messenger},
3423	volume = 2,
3424	number = 1,
3425	month = jan,
3426	year = 1991,
3427	pages = {38-54},
3428	}
3429
3430	@misc{GNU-C,
3431	keywords = {C, ANSI C},
3432	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3433	author = {Richard Stallman},
3434	title = {The Free Software Foundation's Gnu {C} Compiler},
3435	howpublished= {Free Software Foundation, 1000 Mass Ave., Cambridge, MA, U.S.A., 02138},
3436	year = 1989,
3437	}
3438
3439	@article{Dijkstra:green,
3440	keywords = {ada},
3441	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3442	author = {Edsger W. Dijkstra},
3443	title = {On the GREEN Language submitted to the DoD},
3444	journal = sigplan,
3445	year = 1978,
3446	month = oct,
3447	volume = 13,
3448	number = 10,
3449	pages = {16-21}
3450	}
3451
3452	@inproceedings{Miller02,
3453	keywords = {exception handling},
3454	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3455	author = {Robert Miller and Anand Tripathi},
3456	title = {The Guardian Model for Exception Handling in Distributed Systems},
3457	booktitle = {21st Symposium on Reliable Distributed Systems},
3458	organization= {IEEE},
3459	address = {Suita, Japan},
3460	year = 2002,
3461	month = oct,
3462	pages = {304-313}
3463	}
3464
3465	@phdthesis{Chen09,
3466	author = {Jun Chen},
3467	title = {Guided Testing of Concurrent Programs Using Value Schedules},
3468	school = {University of Waterloo},
3469	year = 2009,
3470	month = sep,
3471	address = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
3472	note = {\textsf{http://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/bitstream/\-10012/\-4735/\-1/\-Chen-Jun.pdf}},
3473	}
3474
3475	@misc{GNU-C++,
3476	keywords = {C++, GNU C},
3477	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3478	author = {Michael D. Tiemann},
3479	title = {User's Guide to GNU {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
3480	howpublished= {Free Software Foundation, 1000 Mass Ave., Cambridge, MA, U.S.A., 02138},
3481	month = mar,
3482	year = 1990,
3483	}
3484
3485	% H
3486
3487	@manual{Haskell10,
3488	keywords = {Haskell},
3489	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3490	author = {Haskell},
3491	title = {Haskell 2010 Language Report},
3492	edition = {{S}imon {M}arlow},
3493	year = 2010,
3494	note = {\href{https://haskell.org/definition/haskell2010.pdf}{https://\-haskell.org/\-definition/\-haskell2010.pdf}},
3495	}
3496
3497	@article{Michael04a,
3498	keywords = {Lock-free, synchronization, concurrent programming, memory management, multiprogramming, dynamic data structures},
3499	author = {Maged M. Michael},
3500	title = {Hazard Pointers: Safe Memory Reclamation for Lock-Free Objects},
3501	journal = ieeepds,
3502	volume = 15,
3503	number = 6,
3504	month = jun,
3505	year = 2004,
3506	pages = {491-504},
3507	publisher = {IEEE Press},
3508	address = {Piscataway, NJ, USA},
3509	}
3510
3511	@techreport{Hermes90,
3512	keywords = {processes, distributed computing},
3513	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3514	author = {Robert E. Strom and David F. Bacon and Arthur P. Goldberg and Andy Lowry and Daniel M. Yellin and Shaula Alexander Yemini},
3515	title = {Hermes: A Language for Distributed Computing},
3516	institution = {IBM T. J. Watson Research Center},
3517	address = {Yorktown Heights, New York, U.S.A., 10598},
3518	month = oct,
3519	year = 1990,
3520	}
3521
3522	@book{Hermes91,
3523	keywords = {processes, distributed computing},
3524	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3525	author = {Robert E. Strom and David F. Bacon and Arthur P. Goldberg and Andy Lowry and Daniel M. Yellin and Shaula Alexander Yemini},
3526	title = {Hermes: A Language for Distributed Computing},
3527	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
3528	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
3529	series = {Innovative Technology},
3530	year = 1991,
3531	}
3532
3533	@article{katzenelson83b,
3534	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3535	author = "Jacob Katzenelsen",
3536	title = "Higher Level Programming and Data Abstraction---A Case Study using Enhanced C",
3537	journal = spe,
3538	year = 1983,
3539	volume = 13,
3540	number = 7,
3541	pages = {577-596},
3542	month = jul
3543	}
3544
3545	@techreport{Hoare73,
3546	keywords = {},
3547	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3548	author = {C. A. R. Hoare},
3549	title = {Hints on Programming Language Design},
3550	institution = {Stanford University Computer Science Department},
3551	year = 1973,
3552	month = dec,
3553	number = {CS-73-403},
3554	note = {Reprinted in \cite{pldesign}.}
3555	}
3556
3557	@article{Dijkstra71,
3558	keywords = {monitor, secretary},
3559	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3560	author = {E. W. Dijkstra},
3561	title = {Hierarchical Ordering of Sequential Processes},
3562	journal = acta,
3563	volume = 1,
3564	pages = {115-138},
3565	year = 1971,
3566	}
3567
3568	@article{Hesselink17b,
3569	keywords = {concurrency, mutual exclusion, performance experiment, software solutions},
3570	title = {High-Contention Mutual Exclusion by Elevator Algorithms},
3571	author = {Peter A. Buhr and David Dice and Wim H. Hesselink},
3572	journal = ccpe,
3573	volume = 30,
3574	number = 18,
3575	year = 2018,
3576	month = sep,
3577	publisher = {John Wiley \& Sons},
3578	note = {\href{https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.4475}{https://\-doi.org/\-10.1002/\-cpe.4475}},
3579	}
3580
3581	@article{Buhr15a,
3582	keywords = {software solution, mutual exclusion, performance experiment},
3583	author = {Peter A. Buhr and David Dice and Wim H. Hesselink},
3584	title = {High-Performance {$N$}-Thread Software Solutions for Mutual Exclusion},
3585	journal = ccpe,
3586	volume = 27,
3587	number = 3,
3588	pages = {651-701},
3589	month = mar,
3590	year = 2015,
3591	}
3592
3593	@article{Ackermann28,
3594	keywords = {recursion, Ackermann function},
3595	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3596	author = {Wilhelm Ackermann},
3597	title = {Zum Hilbertschen Aufbau der reellen Zahlen},
3598	publisher = {Springer},
3599	journal = mathann,
3600	number = 1,
3601	volume = 99,
3602	pages = {118-133},
3603	month = dec,
3604	year = 1928,
3605	}
3606
3607	@inproceedings{typeclass,
3608	keywords = {Hindley/Miller type systems, Haskell},
3609	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3610	author = {Philip Wadler and Stephen Blott},
3611	title = {How to make {\em Ad-Hoc} Polymorphism Less {\em Ad-Hoc}},
3612	booktitle = popl,
3613	year = 1989,
3614	pages = {60-76},
3615	organization= {Association for Computing Machinery}
3616	}
3617
3618	% I
3619
3620	@book{IBM370,
3621	keywords = {370, IBM},
3622	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3623	key = {IBM370},
3624	title = {{IBM} System/370 Principles of Operation},
3625	publisher = {IBM},
3626	number = {GA22-7000-8},
3627	month = oct,
3628	year = 1981,
3629	edition = {9th}
3630	}
3631
3632	@book{Icon,
3633	keywords = {Icon},
3634	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3635	author = {Ralph E. Griswold and Madge T. Griswold},
3636	title = {The Icon Programming Language},
3637	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
3638	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
3639	year = 1983,
3640	}
3641
3642	@inproceedings{Valois94,
3643	keywords = {lock free, queue},
3644	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3645	author = {John D. Valois},
3646	title = {Implementing Lock-Free Queues},
3647	booktitle = {Seventh International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing Systems},
3648	address = {Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S.A.},
3649	year = {1994},
3650	pages = {64-69},
3651	}
3652
3653	@article{Hehner81,
3654	keywords = {concurrency, critical section, bakery algorithm},
3655	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3656	author = {Eric C. R. Hehner and R. K. Shyamasundar},
3657	title = {An Implementation of {P} and {V}},
3658	journal = ipl,
3659	year = 1981,
3660	month = aug,
3661	volume = 12,
3662	number = 4,
3663	pages = {196-198},
3664	}
3665
3666	@incollection{Steenkiste91,
3667	keywords = {lisp},
3668	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3669	author = {Peter A. Steenkiste},
3670	title = {The Implementation of Tags and Run-Time Checking},
3671	booktitle = {Topics in Advanced Language Implementation},
3672	pages = {3-24},
3673	year = 1991,
3674	editor = {Peter Lee},
3675	chapter = {1},
3676	publisher = {The MIT Press}
3677	}
3678
3679	@techreport{Roberts89,
3680	keywords = {},
3681	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3682	author = {Eric S. Roberts},
3683	title = {Implementing Exceptions in {C}},
3684	institution = {Digital Systems Research Center},
3685	address = {130 Lytton Avenue, Palo Alto, California, 94301},
3686	number = {40},
3687	month = mar,
3688	year = 1989,
3689	}
3690
3691	@mastersthesis{Bilson03,
3692	keywords = {Cforall, parametric polymorphism, overloading},
3693	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3694	author = {Richard C. Bilson},
3695	title = {Implementing Overloading and Polymorphism in \textsf{C}$\mathbf{\forall}$},
3696	school = {School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo},
3697	year = 2003,
3698	address = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
3699	note = {\href{http://plg.uwaterloo.ca/theses/BilsonThesis.pdf}{http://\-plg.uwaterloo.ca/\-theses/\-BilsonThesis.pdf}},
3700	}
3701
3702	@article{Buhr05b,
3703	keywords = {monitor, automatic signal, implicit signal},
3704	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3705	author = {Peter A. Buhr and Ashif S. Harji},
3706	title = {Implicit-signal monitors},
3707	journal = toplas,
3708	volume = 27,
3709	number = 6,
3710	month = nov,
3711	year = 2005,
3712	issn = {0164-0925},
3713	pages = {1270--1343},
3714	publisher = {ACM Press},
3715	address = {New York, NY, USA},
3716	}
3717
3718	@article{Galler64,
3719	keywords = {union-find, original},
3720	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
3721	title = {An improved equivalence algorithm},
3722	author = {Galler, Bernard A and Fisher, Michael J},
3723	journal = {Communications of the ACM},
3724	volume = {7},
3725	number = {5},
3726	pages = {301--303},
3727	year = {1964},
3728	publisher = {ACM}
3729	}
3730
3731	@phdthesis{Barghi18,
3732	keywords = {concurrency, user threads, actors},
3733	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3734	author = {Saman Barghi},
3735	title = {Improving the Performance of User-level Runtime Systems for Concurrent Applications},
3736	school = {School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo},
3737	year = 2018,
3738	month = sep,
3739	optaddress = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
3740	note = {\href{https://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/handle/10012/13935}{https://\-uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/\-handle/\-10012/\-13935}},
3741	}
3742
3743	@article{Baker77,
3744	author = {Henry C. Baker, Jr. and Carl Hewitt},
3745	title = {The Incremental Garbage Collection of Processes},
3746	journal = {SIGART Bulletin},
3747	publisher = {ACM},
3748	address = {New York, NY, USA},
3749	month = aug,
3750	year = 1977,
3751	pages = {55-59},
3752	issn = {0163-5719},
3753	}
3754
3755	@book{Algol68,
3756	keywords = {Algol68},
3757	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3758	author = {C. H. Lindsey and S. G. van der Meulen},
3759	title = {Informal Introduction to ALGOL 68},
3760	publisher = {North-Holland},
3761	address = {London},
3762	year = 1977,
3763	}
3764
3765	@inproceedings{Cook90,
3766	keywords = {f-bounded polymorhpism, lambda calculus},
3767	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3768	author = {William R. Cook and Walter L. Hill and Peter S. Canning},
3769	title = {Inheritance is Not Subtyping},
3770	booktitle = popl,
3771	year = 1990,
3772	pages = {125-135},
3773	organization= {Association for Computing Machinery},
3774	abstract = {
3775	In typed object-oriented languages the subtype relation is
3776	typically based on the inheritance hierarchy. This approach,
3777	however, leads either to insecure type-systems or to restrictions
3778	on inheritance that make it less flexible than untyped Smalltalk
3779	inheritance. We present a new typed model of inheritance that
3780	allows more of the flexibility of Smalltalk inheritance within a
3781	statically-typed system. Significant features of our analysis are
3782	the introduction of polymorphism into the typing of inheritance and
3783	the uniform application of inheritance to objects, classes and
3784	types. The resulting notion of {\em type inheritance} allows us to
3785	show that the type of an inherited object is an inherited type but
3786	not always a subtype.
3787	}
3788	}
3789
3790	@inproceedings{MMR92,
3791	keywords = {},
3792	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3793	author = {Robert E. Minnear and Patrick A. Muckelbauer and Vincent F. Russo},
3794	title = {Integrating the {Sun Microsystems} {XDR/RPC} Protocols
3795	into the {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Stream Model},
3796	booktitle = {USENIX {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Conference Proceedings},
3797	year = 1992,
3798	month = aug,
3799	pages = {295-312},
3800	organization= {USENIX Association},
3801	address = {2590 Ninth Street, Suite 215, Berkeley, CA 94710},
3802	abstract = {
3803	This paper reports our experiences integrating the Sun Microsystems
3804	RPC and XDR protocol specifications into the C++ model of
3805	input/output streams. As part of the {\it Renaissance} operating
3806	system project, we wish to construct network servers and clients,
3807	written in C++, which interoperate with existing UNIX clients
3808	and servers. We discovered that, although it would be possible to
3809	re-implement the procedural based XDR/RPC implementation
3810	distributed by Sun Microsystems in C++, it is far cleaner to
3811	integrate the protocols with the C++ I/O stream model. We
3812	feel the resulting model provides a cleaner way of implementing RPC
3813	clients and servers without losing functionality or compatibility
3814	with existing clients and servers.
3815	}
3816	}
3817
3818	@inproceedings{Zuo08,
3819	keywords = {shared memory systems,intelligent multiport memory,multiprocessors systems,shared memory system},
3820	author = {Wang Zuo and Wang Zuo and Li Jiaxing},
3821	title = {An Intelligent Multi-Port Memory},
3822	booktitle = {Symposium on Intelligent Information Technology Application Workshops, Shanghai, China},
3823	month = dec,
3824	year = 2008,
3825	pages = {251-254},
3826	publisher = {IEEE Computer Society},
3827	address = {Los Alamitos, CA, USA},
3828	}
3829
3830	@book{Francez96,
3831	keywords = {await, formal},
3832	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3833	author = {Nissim Francez and Ira R. Forman},
3834	title = {Interacting Processes: A Multiparty Approach to Coordinated Distributed Programming},
3835	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
3836	address = {Boston},
3837	series = {ACM Press Books},
3838	year = 1996,
3839	}
3840
3841	@article{Labreche90,
3842	keywords = {concurrency, C++},
3843	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3844	author = {Pierre Labr{\`{e}}che},
3845	title = {Interactors: A Real-Time Executive with Multiparty Interactions in {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
3846	journal = sigplan,
3847	volume = 25,
3848	number = 4,
3849	month = apr,
3850	year = 1990,
3851	pages = {20-32},
3852	}
3853
3854	@inproceedings{interfaces,
3855	keywords = {parameterized interfaces, classes, recursion/inheritance},
3856	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3857	author = {Peter S. Canning and William R. Cook and Walter L. Hill and
3858	Walter G. Olthoff},
3859	title = {Interfaces for Strongly-Typed Object-Oriented Programming},
3860	crossref = "OOPSLA89",
3861	pages = {457-467},
3862	abstract = {
3863	This paper develops a system of explicit interfaces for
3864	object-oriented programming. The system provides the benefits of
3865	module interfaces found in languages like Ada and Modula-2 while
3866	preserving the expressiveness that gives untyped object-oriented
3867	languages like Smalltalk their flexibility. Interfaces are
3868	interpreted as polymorphic types to make the system sufficiently
3869	powerful. We use interfaces to analyze the properties of
3870	inheritance, and identify three distinct kinds of inheritance in
3871	object-oriented programming, corresponding to objects, classes, and
3872	interfaces, respectively. Object interfaces clarify the
3873	distinction between interface containment and inheritance and give
3874	insight into limitations caused by equating the notions of type and
3875	class in many typed object-oriented programming languages.
3876	Interfaces also have practical consequences for design,
3877	specification, and maintenance of object-oriented systems.
3878	}
3879	}
3880
3881	@phdthesis{Girard72,
3882	keywords = {universal quantification},
3883	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3884	author = {J.-Y. Girard},
3885	title = {Interpretation fonctionelle et elimination des coupures de
3886	l'arithmetique d'ordre superieur},
3887	school = {Universite Paris},
3888	year = {1972}
3889	}
3890
3891	@article{Karaorman93,
3892	keywords = {Eiffel, concurrency libraries},
3893	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3894	author = {Murat Karaorman and John Bruno},
3895	title = {Introducing Concurrency to a Sequential Language},
3896	journal = cacm,
3897	month = sep,
3898	year = 1993,
3899	volume = 36,
3900	number = 9,
3901	pages = {103-116}
3902	}
3903
3904	@book{Corman92,
3905	keywords = {PRAM, parallel algorithms},
3906	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3907	author = {Thomas H. Cormen and Charles E. Leiserson and Ronald L. Rivest},
3908	title = {Introduction to Algorithms},
3909	publisher = {MIT Press/McGraw-Hill},
3910	address = {Cambridge},
3911	series = {Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Series},
3912	year = 1992,
3913	}
3914
3915	@book{Hopcroft79,
3916	keywords = {finite-state machine, push-dowm automata},
3917	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3918	author = {John E. Hopcroft and Jeffrey D. Ullman},
3919	title = {Introduction to Automata Theory, Languages and Computation},
3920	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
3921	address = {Boston},
3922	year = 1979,
3923	}
3924
3925	@techreport{walker87,
3926	keywords = {CCS},
3927	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3928	author = {David Walker},
3929	title = {Introduction to a Calculus of Communicating Systems},
3930	institution = {Laboratory for Foundations of Computer Science},
3931	year = 1987,
3932	address = {Department of Computer Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ},
3933	month = jun,
3934	number = {ECS-LFCS-87-22},
3935	}
3936
3937	@article{katzenelson83a,
3938	author = {Jacob Katzenelson},
3939	title = {Introduction to Enhanced C (EC)},
3940	journal = spe,
3941	volume = 13,
3942	number = 7,
3943	year = 1983,
3944	month = jul,
3945	pages = {551-576},
3946	}
3947
3948	@book{Deitel90,
3949	keywords = {concurrency, operating systems},
3950	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3951	author = {Harvey M. Deitel},
3952	title = {An Introduction to Operating Systems},
3953	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
3954	address = {Boston},
3955	year = 1990,
3956	edition = {2nd},
3957	}
3958
3959	@techreport{Birrell89,
3960	keywords = {threads, monitors},
3961	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
3962	author = {Andrew D. Birrell},
3963	title = {An Introduction to Programming with Threads},
3964	institution = {Digital Systems Research Center},
3965	address = {130 Lytton Avenue, Palo Alto, California, 94301},
3966	number = {35},
3967	month = jan,
3968	year = 1989,
3969	note = {{\textsf{http://www.hpl.hp.com/\-techreports/\-Compaq-DEC/\-SRC-RR-35.html}}},
3970
3971	}
3972
3973	@article{t/o,
3974	keywords = {Trellis/Owl},
3975	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
3976	author = {Craig Schaffert and Topher Cooper and Bruce Bullis and Mike Kilian and Carrie Wilpot},
3977	title = {An Introduction to Trellis/Owl},
3978	journal = sigplan,
3979	volume = 21,
3980	number = 11,
3981	year = 1986,
3982	month = nov,
3983	pages = {9-16},
3984	}
3985
3986	@inproceedings{Pharr12,
3987	title = {ispc: A {SPMD} compiler for high-performance CPU programming},
3988	author = {Pharr, Matt and Mark, William R},
3989	booktitle = {Innovative Parallel Computing (InPar), 2012},
3990	pages = {1--13},
3991	year = {2012},
3992	month = may,
3993	address = {San Jose, CA, USA},
3994	publisher = {IEEE},
3995	}
3996
3997	@inproceedings{DeLozier13,
3998	keywords = {C++, local pointers, memory safety, type-safety},
3999	author = {DeLozier, Christian and Eisenberg, Richard and Nagarakatte, Santosh and Osera, Peter-Michael and Martin, Milo M.K. and Zdancewic, Steve},
4000	title = {{I}ronclad {C++}: A Library-augmented Type-safe Subset of {C++}},
4001	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2013 ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Object Oriented Programming Systems Languages \& Applications},
4002	series = {OOPSLA'13},
4003	year = {2013},
4004	address = {Indianapolis, Indiana, USA},
4005	pages = {287-304},
4006	publisher = {ACM},
4007	}
4008
4009	@inproceedings{Hibbard77,
4010	keywords = {algol-68, concurrency},
4011	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4012	author = {Peter G. Hibbard and P. Knueven and B. W. Leverett},
4013	title = {Issues in the Efficient Implementation and Use of Multiprocessing in {Algol} 68},
4014	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 5th Annual iii Conference},
4015	address = {Guidel, France},
4016	month = may,
4017	year = 1977,
4018	pages = {203-221}
4019	}
4020
4021	@inproceedings{Miller97,
4022	keywords = {exception handling, software-engineering},
4023	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4024	author = {Robert Miller and Anand Tripathi},
4025	title = {Issues with Exception Hnadling in Object-Oriented Systems},
4026	booktitle = {ECOOP'97},
4027	publisher = {Springer},
4028	volume = 1241,
4029	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
4030	year = 1997,
4031	pages = {85-103}
4032	}
4033
4034	@article{Murer96,
4035	keywords = {interators, generators, cursors},
4036	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4037	author = {Stephan Murer and Stephen Omohundro and David Stoutamire and Clemens Szyperski},
4038	title = {Iteration Abstraction in Sather},
4039	journal = toplas,
4040	month = jan,
4041	year = 1996,
4042	volume = 18,
4043	number = 1,
4044	pages = {1-15},
4045	}
4046
4047	% J
4048
4049	@book{Java,
4050	keywords = {Java},
4051	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4052	author = {James Gosling and Bill Joy and Guy Steele and Gilad Bracha},
4053	title = {The {Java} Language Specification},
4054	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
4055	address = {Reading},
4056	year = 2000,
4057	edition = {2nd},
4058	}
4059
4060	@manual{Java8,
4061	keywords = {Java SE 8},
4062	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4063	author = {James Gosling and Bill Joy and Guy Steele and Gilad Bracha and Alex Buckley},
4064	title = {{Java} Language Specification},
4065	publisher = {Oracle},
4066	year = 2015,
4067	edition = {{J}ava {SE} 8},
4068	}
4069
4070	@manual{Java11,
4071	keywords = {Java SE 11},
4072	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4073	author = {James Gosling and Bill Joy and Guy Steele and Gilad Bracha and Alex Buckley and Daniel Smith},
4074	title = {{Java} Language Specification},
4075	publisher = {Oracle},
4076	month = sep,
4077	year = 2018,
4078	edition = {{J}ava {SE} 11},
4079	}
4080
4081	@manual{JDK1.1,
4082	keywords = {JDK 1.1},
4083	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4084	author = {{Multithreading Models}},
4085	title = {JDK 1.1 for Solaris Developer's Guide},
4086	publisher = {Oracle},
4087	address = {\href{https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E19455-01/806-3461/6jck06gqk/index.html#ch2mt-41}{https://\-docs.oracle.com/\-cd/\-E19455-01/\-806-3461/\-6jck06gqk/\-index.html\#ch2mt-41}},
4088	year = 2010,
4089	}
4090
4091	@manual{JUC,
4092	keywords = {Java concurrency library},
4093	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4094	title = {java.util.concurrency},
4095	author = {Doug Lea},
4096	organization= {Oracle},
4097	year = 2014,
4098	note = {\href{http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/package-summary.html}{http://docs.oracle.com/\-javase/7/\-docs/\-api/\-java/\-util/\-concurrent/\-package-summary.html}},
4099	}
4100
4101	% K
4102
4103	@inproceedings{Buhr96b,
4104	author = {Peter A. Buhr and Martin Karsten and Jun Shih},
4105	title = {{\small\textsf{KDB}}: A Multi-threaded Debugger for Multi-threaded Applications},
4106	booktitle = {Proc. of SPDT'96: SIGMETRICS Symp. on Parallel and Distributed Tools},
4107	publisher = {ACM Press},
4108	address = {Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.},
4109	month = may,
4110	year = 1996,
4111	pages = {80-87},
4112	}
4113
4114	@article{Duggan96,
4115	keywords = {concurrency, critical section},
4116	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4117	author = {Dominic Duggan and Gordon V. Cormack and John Ophel},
4118	title = {Kinded Type Inference for Parametric Overloading},
4119	journal = acta,
4120	volume = 33,
4121	number = 1,
4122	year = 1996,
4123	pages = {21-68},
4124	}
4125
4126	@article{Peter35,
4127	keywords = {recursion, Ackermann function},
4128	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4129	author = {R{\'{o}}zsa P{\'{e}}ter},
4130	title = {Konstruktion nichtrekursiver Funktionen},
4131	publisher = {Springer},
4132	journal = mathann,
4133	number = 111,
4134	volume = 1,
4135	pages = {42-60},
4136	month = dec,
4137	year = 1935,
4138	}
4139
4140	% L
4141
4142	@TechReport{WVWR88:L,
4143	contributer = {gjditchf@plg},
4144	author = {Hanno Wupper and Jan Vytopil and Martin Wieczorek and Dick de Reus},
4145	title = {{L}_{3333}: A Simple Language with Static Typing of Hard Real-Time Constraints},
4146	institution = {Department of Informatics, Faculty of Science, Catholic University Nijmegen},
4147	year = 1988,
4148	number = {88-3},
4149	address = {Katholieke Universiteit Nijmegen, Fakulteit der Wiskunde
4150	en Natuurwetenschappen, Infomatica V, Toernooiveld, 6512
4151	ED Nijmegen, The Netherlands},
4152	month = apr,
4153	annote = {A polymorphic typed lambda calculus with \begin{itemize}
4154	\item A trivial type, ``!'', with a single element.
4155	\item Labelled types, distinct from each other.
4156	``!False'' and ``!True'' are distinct types, each
4157	containing a single value serving as boolean false and
4158	true. ``2'' is an abbreviation for ``!0 succ succ'', the
4159	type containing only 2.
4160	\item Disjunction types ``\{\| !False, !True \|\}''. Interval
4161	types are abbreviations for disjunctions.
4162	\item Conjunction types ``\{\& real Re, real Im \&\}'', where
4163	``Re'' and ``Im'' are type labels that distinguish between the
4164	fields.
4165	\item Pair types ``\{^ a, b ^\}'', for use in recursive types
4166	and dyadic infix functions.
4167	\item Function types, universal types, existential types,
4168	and subtyping (viewed as coercion), as in Fun.
4169	\end{itemize}
4170	Disjunctions and conjunctions types are associative and
4171	commutative (i.e. flat). Each type has a matching
4172	constructor. Functions use pattern matching on type
4173	labels to strip labels and extract conjunction fields:
4174	\begin{verbatim}
4175	\lambda n {0...1000000 Guilders}. ... n ...
4176	-- both argument and n are amounts in Guilders.
4177	\lambda n {0...1000000} Guilders. ... n ...
4178	-- argument in Guilders, but n is in 0...1000000.
4179	\end{verbatim}
4180	``Function bundles'' (conjunctions of functions), applied
4181	to arguments, replace Dijkstra's guarded if...fi, but the
4182	bundles are first-class and the guards are part of their
4183	type.
4184
4185	The same trick used to define the type ``2'' is used to
4186	move absolute times into the type system, to allow static
4187	checking. ``0`'' denotes a time before the system begins
4188	execution. ``\#`'' denotes ``eventually'', and ``?`''
4189	denotes ``maybe never''. ``a\\t'' and ``a@t'' are types
4190	of a value of type a that will be available no later
4191	(earlier) than time t. Universals and existentials use
4192	subtyping to parameterize functions by start time:
4193	\begin{verbatim}
4194	let f {\forall t > \#`}. {a\t} \on {b\t+d}
4195	f{then} y -- argument y must be available at time ``then''.
4196	\end{verbatim}
4197	Functions can return before their arguments are available
4198	if they don't use them. However, function {\em bundles}
4199	can't return until their result type is known, so the
4200	lower and upper time bounds of the bundle are the
4201	second-last upper bound of the component functions: at
4202	that time, there is only one alternative left.
4203
4204	Explicit time parameterization allows slack in time
4205	specification. Tools could point out slack or determine
4206	degree of parallelism.}
4207	}
4208
4209	@mastersthesis{Clarke90,
4210	keywords = {concurrency, postponing requests},
4211	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4212	author = {Charles L. A. Clarke},
4213	title = {Language and Compiler Support for Synchronous Message Passing Architectures},
4214	school = {University of Waterloo},
4215	year = 1990,
4216	address = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1}
4217	}
4218
4219	@article{Tennent77,
4220	keywords = {abstraction, correspondence, Pascal},
4221	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
4222	author = {R. D. Tennent},
4223	title = {Language Design Methods Based on Semantic Principles},
4224	journal = acta,
4225	year = 1977,
4226	volume = 8,
4227	number = 2,
4228	pages = {97-112},
4229	note = {reprinted in \cite{pldesign}},
4230	abstract = {
4231	Two language design methods based on principles derived from the
4232	denotational approach to programming language semantics are
4233	described and illustrated by an application to the language Pascal.
4234	The principles are, firstly, the correspondence between parametric
4235	and declarative mechanisms and secondly, a principle of abstraction
4236	for programming languages adapted from set theory. Several useful
4237	extensions and generalizations of Pascal emerge by applying these
4238	principles, including a solution to the array parameter problem,
4239	and a modularization facility.
4240	},
4241	}
4242
4243	@article{Liskov86,
4244	keywords = {synchronous communication, concurrency},
4245	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4246	author = {Barbara Liskov and Maurice Kerlihy and Lucy Gilbert},
4247	title = {Limitations of Synchronous Communication with Static
4248	Process Structure in Languages for Distributed Computing},
4249	journal = {},
4250	volume = {},
4251	number = {},
4252	month = {},
4253	year = {},
4254	pages = {},
4255	}
4256
4257	@article{Linda,
4258	keywords = {Linda, concurrency},
4259	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4260	author = {Nicholas Carriero and David Gelernter},
4261	title = {Linda in Context},
4262	journal = cacm,
4263	volume = 32,
4264	number = 4,
4265	month = apr,
4266	year = 1989,
4267	pages = {444-458}
4268	}
4269
4270	@manual{libmill,
4271	keywords = {libmill},
4272	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4273	author = {libmill},
4274	title = {{G}o-style concurrency in {C}, Version 1.18},
4275	organization= {libmill},
4276	address = {\href{http://libmill.org/documentation.html}{http://\-libmill.org/\-documentation.html}},
4277	month = jan,
4278	year = 2017,
4279	}
4280
4281	@book{Weissman67,
4282	keywords = {lisp},
4283	author = {Clark Weissman},
4284	title = {Lisp 1.5 Primer},
4285	publisher = {Dickenson Publishing},
4286	address = {Belmont},
4287	year = 1967,
4288	}
4289
4290	@article{Pierce00,
4291	keywords = {Scala},
4292	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
4293	author = {Pierce, Benjamin C. and Turner, David N.},
4294	title = {Local Type Inference},
4295	journal = {ACM Trans. Program. Lang. Syst.},
4296	issue_date = {Jan. 2000},
4297	volume = {22},
4298	number = {1},
4299	month = jan,
4300	year = {2000},
4301	issn = {0164-0925},
4302	pages = {1--44},
4303	numpages = {44},
4304	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/345099.345100},
4305	doi = {10.1145/345099.345100},
4306	acmid = {345100},
4307	publisher = {ACM},
4308	address = {New York, NY, USA},
4309	keywords = {polymorphism, subtyping, type inference},
4310	}
4311
4312	@article{Sundell08,
4313	keywords = {lock free, deque},
4314	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4315	author = {H{\r{a}}kan Sundell and Philippas Tsigas},
4316	title = {Lock-free Deques and Doubly Linked Lists},
4317	journal = {J. Parallel Distrib. Comput.},
4318	volume = 68,
4319	number = 7,
4320	year = 2008,
4321	pages = {1008-1020},
4322	}
4323
4324	@misc{Matsakis17,
4325	keywords = {Rust, Chalk, PROLOG},
4326	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
4327	author = {Nicholas Matsakis},
4328	title = {Lowering {Rust} traits to logic},
4329	month = jan,
4330	year = 2017,
4331	howpublished= {\href{http://smallcultfollowing.com/babysteps/blog/2017/01/26/lowering-rust-traits-to-logic/}
4332	{http://smallcultfollowing.com/\-babysteps/\-blog/\-2017/\-01/\-26/\-lowering-rust-traits-to-logic/}},
4333	optnote = {Accessed: 2019-01},
4334	}
4335
4336	@article{Cormack89,
4337	keywords = {parsing, LR, error recovery},
4338	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4339	author = {Gordon V. Cormack},
4340	title = {An {LR} Substring Parser for Noncorrecting Syntax Error Recovery},
4341	journal = sigplan,
4342	volume = 24,
4343	number = 7,
4344	month = jul,
4345	year = 1989,
4346	pages = {161-169},
4347	note = {Proceedings of the {SIGPLAN}~'89 Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation}
4348	}
4349
4350	@manual{Lua,
4351	keywords = {Lua},
4352	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4353	author = {Lua},
4354	title = {Lua 5.3 Reference Manual},
4355	address = {\href{https://www.lua.org/manual/5.3}{https://\-www.lua.org/\-manual/\-5.3}},
4356	year = 2018,
4357	}
4358
4359	% M
4360
4361	@book{M68K,
4362	keywords = {M680XX, Motorola},
4363	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4364	key = {Motorola},
4365	title = {M68000 Family Programmer's Reference Manual},
4366	publisher = {Motorola},
4367	year = 1992,
4368	}
4369
4370	@misc{Haberman16,
4371	keywords = {C++ template expansion},
4372	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
4373	author = {Josh Haberman},
4374	title = {Making arbitrarily-large binaries from fixed-size {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} code},
4375	year = 2016,
4376	howpublished= {\href{http://blog.reverberate.org/2016/01/making-arbitrarily-large-binaries-from.html}
4377	{
4378	{http://blog.reverberate.org/\-2016/\-01/\-making-arbitrarily-large-binaries-from.html}
4379	}},
4380	optnote = {Accessed: 2016-09},
4381	}
4382
4383	@article{c++libs,
4384	keywords = {directory structure},
4385	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
4386	author = {J. M. Coggins and G. Bollella},
4387	title = {Managing {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Libraries},
4388	journal = sigplan,
4389	year = 1989,
4390	month = jun, volume = 24, number = 6, pages = {37-48},
4391	abstract = {
4392	This paper describes a scheme we have used to manage a large
4393	library written in the C++ language. The scheme imposes a
4394	directory structure, and represents dependency hierarchy in a
4395	globally accessible file we call the 'prelude' file. We also
4396	discuss the structure of the description files (makefiles) used
4397	with the UNIX options we have found to be useful in reducing the
4398	size of the library, and how to minimize recompilation time after
4399	trivial changes to the source code of the library.
4400	}
4401	}
4402
4403	@inproceedings{mprof,
4404	keywords = {malloc},
4405	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
4406	author = {Benjamin Zorn and Paul Hilfinger},
4407	title = {A Memory Allocation Profiler for {C} and Lisp Programs},
4408	booktitle = {Summer 1988 {USENIX} proceedings},
4409	year = 1988
4410	}
4411
4412	@manual{MMTk,
4413	keywords = {Java memory management},
4414	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4415	title = {MMTk: The Memory Management Toolkit},
4416	author = {Steve Blackburn and Robin Garner and Daniel Frampton},
4417	month = sep,
4418	year = 2006,
4419	note = {\textsf{http://cs.anu.edu.au/\-$\sim$Robin.Garner/\-mmtk-guide.pdf}},
4420	}
4421
4422	@article{Adve10,
4423	keywords = {Java memory management},
4424	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4425	author = {Sarita V. Adve and Hans-J. Boehm},
4426	title = {Memory Models: A Case for Rethinking Parallel Languages and Hardware},
4427	journal = cacm,
4428	volume = 53,
4429	number = 8,
4430	month = aug,
4431	year = 2010,
4432	pages = {90-101},
4433	publisher = {ACM},
4434	address = {New York, NY, USA},
4435	}
4436	@techreport{Mesa,
4437	keywords = {monitors, packages},
4438	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4439	author = {James G. Mitchell and William Maybury and Richard Sweet},
4440	title = {Mesa Language Manual},
4441	institution = {Xerox Palo Alto Research Center},
4442	number = {CSL--79--3},
4443	month = apr,
4444	year = 1979
4445	}
4446
4447	@article{Andrews89,
4448	keywords = {semaphore, split-binary, baton},
4449	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4450	author = {Gregory R. Andrews},
4451	title = {A Method for Solving Synronization Problems},
4452	journal = scp,
4453	volume = 13,
4454	number = 4,
4455	month = dec,
4456	year = 1989,
4457	pages = {1-21},
4458	}
4459
4460	@inproceedings{Mitchell78,
4461	keywords = {Mesa},
4462	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4463	author = {James G. Mitchell},
4464	title = {Mesa: A Designer's User Perspective},
4465	booktitle = {Spring CompCom 78},
4466	organization= {Sixteenth IEEE Computer Society International Conference},
4467	address = {San Francisco, California, U.S.A.},
4468	month = feb,
4469	year = 1978,
4470	pages = {36-39},
4471	note = {IEEE Catalog No. 78CH1328-4C},
4472	}
4473
4474	@article{Gentleman81,
4475	keywords = {messages, concurrency},
4476	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4477	author = {W. Morven Gentleman},
4478	title = {Message Passing between Sequential Processes:
4479	the Reply Primitive and the Administrator Concept},
4480	journal = spe,
4481	month = may,
4482	year = 1981,
4483	volume = 11,
4484	number = 5,
4485	pages = {435-466}
4486	}
4487
4488	@article{Cormack88,
4489	keywords = {concurrency},
4490	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4491	author = {G. V. Cormack},
4492	title = {A Micro Kernel for Concurrency in C},
4493	journal = spe,
4494	month = may,
4495	year = 1988,
4496	volume = 18,
4497	number = 4,
4498	pages = {485-491}
4499	}
4500
4501	@article{Buhr90a,
4502	keywords = {concurrency, light-weight process, shared memory},
4503	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4504	author = {Peter A. Buhr and Richard A. Stroobosscher},
4505	title = {The $\mu${S}ystem: Providing Light-Weight Concurrency on Shared-Memory Multiprocessor Computers Running {UNIX}},
4506	journal = spe,
4507	volume = 20,
4508	number = 9,
4509	month = sep,
4510	year = 1990,
4511	pages = {929-963},
4512	}
4513
4514	@techreport{uSystem,
4515	keywords = {C, concurrency, light-weight process, shared memory},
4516	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4517	author = {Peter A. Buhr and Hamish I. Macdonald and Richard A. Stroobosscher},
4518	title = {$\mu${S}ystem Annotated Reference Manual, Version 4.4.3},
4519	institution = {Department of Computer Science, University of Waterloo},
4520	address = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
4521	month = sep,
4522	year = 1994,
4523	note = {\href{https://plg.uwaterloo.ca/~usystem/pub/uSystem/uSystem.pdf}{https://\-plg.uwaterloo.ca/\-$\sim$usystem/\-pub/\-uSystem/\-uSystem.pdf}},
4524	}
4525
4526	@book{Mips4000,
4527	key = {Mips4000},
4528	title = {MIPS R4000 Microprocessor User's Manual},
4529	publisher = {MIPS Computer Systems Inc},
4530	year = 1991,
4531	}
4532
4533	@inproceedings{Mjolner,
4534	keywords = {Mjolner, hierarchical windows},
4535	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4536	author = {G\"{o}rel Hedin and Boris Magnusson},
4537	title = {The Mj{\o}lner Environment: Direct Interaction with Abstractions},
4538	booktitle = {Proceedings of the European Conference on Object Oriented Programming},
4539	organization= {ECOOP'88},
4540	publisher = {Springer},
4541	volume = 322,
4542	editor = {S. Gjessing and K. Nygaard},
4543	address = {Oslo, Norway},
4544	month = aug,
4545	year = 1988,
4546	pages = {41-54},
4547	note = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Ed. by G. Goos and J. Hartmanis},
4548	}
4549
4550	@article{Skillicorn98,
4551	keywords = {parallel models},
4552	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4553	author = {David B. Skillicorn and Domenico Talia},
4554	title = {Models and Languages for Parallel Computation},
4555	journal = acmcs,
4556	volume = 30,
4557	number = 2,
4558	month = jun,
4559	year = 1998,
4560	pages = {123-169},
4561	}
4562
4563	@article{Werther96,
4564	keywords = {C++, language syntax},
4565	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4566	author = {Ben Werther and Damian Conway},
4567	title = {A Modest Proposal: {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Resyntaxed},
4568	journal = sigplan,
4569	volume = 31,
4570	number = 11,
4571	month = nov,
4572	year = 1996,
4573	pages = {74-82},
4574	}
4575
4576	@book{Alexandrescu01,
4577	keywords = {c design-patterns programming},
4578	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4579	author = {Andrei Alexandrescu},
4580	title = {Modern C++ Design: Generic Programming and Design Patterns Applied},
4581	publisher = {Addison-Wesley Professional},
4582	address = {Boston},
4583	month = feb,
4584	year = 2001,
4585	isbn = {0201704315},
4586	}
4587
4588	@book{Tanenbaum92,
4589	keywords = {concurrency, operating systems},
4590	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4591	author = {Andrew S. Tanenbaum},
4592	title = {Modern Operating Systems},
4593	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
4594	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
4595	year = 1992,
4596	}
4597
4598	@article{Wirth77,
4599	keywords = {modules, coroutines},
4600	contributer = {pabuhr},
4601	author = {Niklaus Wirth},
4602	title = {Modula: a Language for Modular Multiprogramming},
4603	journal = spe,
4604	month = {January--February},
4605	year = 1977,
4606	volume = 7,
4607	number = 1,
4608	pages = {3-35},
4609	}
4610
4611	@book{Harbison92,
4612	contributer = {mhcoffin},
4613	author = {Samuel P. Harbison},
4614	title = {Modula-3},
4615	publisher = {Prentise Hall, Inc.},
4616	year = {1992},
4617	comment = {This is a textbook for learning Modula-3.}
4618	}
4619
4620	@techreport{Modula-3:old,
4621	keywords = {Modula-3, inheritance, type extension},
4622	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
4623	author = {Luca Cardelli and James Donahue and Lucille Glassman and Mick
4624	Jordan and Bill Kalsow and Greg Nelson},
4625	title = {Modula-3 Report},
4626	institution = {Systems Research Center},
4627	address = {130 Lytton Avenue, Palo Alto, California 94301},
4628	month = aug,
4629	year = 1988,
4630	number = 31
4631	}
4632
4633	@article{Dueck90,
4634	keywords = {attribute grammars},
4635	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4636	author = {Gerald D. P. Dueck and Gordon V. Cormack},
4637	title = {Modular Attribute Grammars},
4638	journal = {The Computer Journal},
4639	month = apr,
4640	year = 1990,
4641	volume = 33,
4642	number = 2,
4643	pages = {164-172},
4644	}
4645
4646	@article{Yemini85,
4647	keywords = {exception handling},
4648	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4649	author = {Shaula Yemini and Daniel M. Berry},
4650	title = {A Modular Verifiable Exception-Handling Mechanism},
4651	journal = toplas,
4652	month = apr,
4653	year = 1985,
4654	volume = 7,
4655	number = 2,
4656	pages = {214-243},
4657	}
4658
4659	@article{Buhr95b,
4660	keywords = {concurrency, monitors, classification},
4661	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4662	author = {Peter A. Buhr and Michel Fortier and Michael H. Coffin},
4663	title = {Monitor Classification},
4664	journal = acmcs,
4665	volume = 27,
4666	number = 1,
4667	month = mar,
4668	year = 1995,
4669	pages = {63-107},
4670	}
4671
4672	@article{Hoare74,
4673	keywords = {monitor},
4674	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4675	author = {C. A. R. Hoare},
4676	title = {Monitors: An Operating System Structuring Concept},
4677	journal = cacm,
4678	volume = 17,
4679	number = 10,
4680	month = oct,
4681	year = 1974,
4682	pages = {549-557},
4683	annote = {
4684	}
4685	}
4686
4687	@inbook{Buhr99a,
4688	keywords = {concurrency, monitors, classification},
4689	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4690	author = {Peter A. Buhr and Michel Fortier and Michael H. Coffin},
4691	title = {Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Technology},
4692	chapter = {Monitor Taxonomy},
4693	publisher = {Marcel Dekker, Inc},
4694	volume = {40, supplement 25},
4695	year = 1999,
4696	pages = {191-212},
4697	}
4698	% editor = {Allen Kent and James G. Williams},
4699
4700	@incollection{MPC,
4701	keywords = {user-level threading},
4702	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4703	author = {Marc P\'erache and Herv\'e Jourdren and Raymond Namyst},
4704	title = {MPC: A Unified Parallel Runtime for Clusters of {NUMA} Machines},
4705	booktitle = {Euro-Par 2008},
4706	pages = {329-342},
4707	publisher = {Springer},
4708	address = {Berlin, Heidelberg},
4709	year = 2008,
4710	volume = 5168,
4711	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
4712	}
4713
4714	@manual{MPI,
4715	keywords = {MPI},
4716	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4717	title = {MPI: A Message-Passing Interface Standard, Version 3.1},
4718	organization= {Message Passing Interface Forum},
4719	address = {University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee},
4720	month = jun,
4721	year = 2015,
4722	note = {\href{http://www.mpi-forum.org/docs/mpi-3.1/mpi31-report.pdf}{http://www.mpi-forum.org/\-docs/\-mpi-3.1/\-mpi31-report.pdf}},
4723	}
4724
4725	@article{multilisp,
4726	keywords = {futures, scheme},
4727	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
4728	author = {Halstead, Jr.,Robert H.},
4729	title = {Multilisp: A Language for Concurrent Symbolic Programming},
4730	journal = toplas,
4731	volume = 7,
4732	number = 4,
4733	pages = {501-538},
4734	month = oct,
4735	year = 1985,
4736	comment = {
4737	(future E) begins evaluating the expression E, and
4738	returns a ``future'' representing the value. When evaluation is
4739	finished, the value of E replaces the future. Operations that need
4740	the future's value suspend until it is available. Assignment and
4741	parameter passing do not suspend. Future introduces concurrency
4742	between the calculation of a value and its use; reference to
4743	futures is a synchronization mechanism.
4744
4745	(pcall F A B ... C) concurrently evaluates F, A, B, ... C, and then
4746	applies F to the arguments. pcall can be built from future and a
4747	``touch'' operation. pcall is included because it may not be easy
4748	to determine that there are no critical sections between the future
4749	expression and the code between the future call and the value's
4750	first use.
4751
4752	(delay E) is like future, but E's process does not begin until its
4753	value is needed. It provides lazy evaluation. Replacing delay
4754	with future would launch an infinite number of processes.
4755	}
4756	}
4757
4758	@techreport{Bretthauer89,
4759	keywords = {multiple inheritance},
4760	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4761	author = {Harry Bretthauer and Thomas Christaller and J\"{u}rgen Kopp},
4762	title = {Multiple vs. Single Inheritance in Object-oriented Programming Languages. What do we really want?},
4763	institution = {Gesellschaft F\"{u}r Mathematik und Datenverarbeitung mbH},
4764	address = {Schlo$\beta$ Birlinghoven, Postfach 12 40, D-5205 Sankt Augustin 1, Deutschland},
4765	number = {Arbeitspapiere der GMD 415},
4766	month = nov,
4767	year = 1989,
4768	}
4769
4770	@inproceedings{c++:multinh,
4771	keywords = {C++, multiple inheritance, implementation},
4772	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
4773	author = {Bjarne Stroustrup},
4774	title = {Multiple Inheritance for {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
4775	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Spring '87 EUUG Conference},
4776	month = may, year = 1987
4777	}
4778
4779	@inproceedings{st:mult,
4780	keywords = {smalltalk, multiple inheritance, implementation},
4781	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
4782	author = {Daniel H. H. Ingalls and A. H. Borning},
4783	title = {Multiple Inheritance in Smalltalk-80},
4784	booktitle = {Proceedings of the National Conference on Artificial Intelligence},
4785	month = aug,
4786	year = 1982,
4787	pages = {234-238},
4788	organization= {American Association for Artificial Intelligence},
4789	comment = {
4790	Methods are looked up in the current class, the superclasses, the
4791	supersuperclasses, etc. The same method can be inherited
4792	repeatedly, but having different methods for the same message is an
4793	error. Only one copy is made for multiply-inherited fields.
4794
4795	{\tt X.m} is the method m in superclass X. {\tt super.m} is
4796	allowed if there is no ambiguity; {\tt self super.m} replaces {\tt
4797	super m}. {\tt all.m} invokes all inherited versions of m.
4798
4799	Methods on the first-superclass chain are found as usual. Methods
4800	from other superclasses are copied into the class dictionary. An
4801	error method is created if inherited methods conflict. The parser
4802	is changed to allow compound selectors. {\tt Object
4803	messageNotUnderstood} is changed to look for compound selectors and
4804	dynamically add a method with the right name and body to the class.
4805	When methods are edited, they are copied into subclasses and
4806	compound selector versions are deleted, as appropriate.
4807	}
4808	}
4809
4810	@article{Lamport86I,
4811	keywords = {software solutions, N-thread, mutual exclusions},
4812	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4813	author = {Leslie Lamport},
4814	title = {The Mutual Exclusion Problem: Part\,{I}--A Theory of Interprocess Communication},
4815	journal = jacm,
4816	volume = 33,
4817	number = 2,
4818	month = apr,
4819	year = 1986,
4820	pages = {313--326},
4821	numpages = {14},
4822	publisher = {ACM},
4823	address = {New York, NY, USA},
4824	}
4825
4826	@article{Lamport86II,
4827	keywords = {software solutions, N-thread, mutual exclusions},
4828	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4829	author = {Leslie Lamport},
4830	title = {The Mutual Exclusion Problem: Part\,{II}--Statement and Solutions},
4831	journal = jacm,
4832	volume = 33,
4833	number = 2,
4834	month = apr,
4835	year = 1986,
4836	pages = {327--348},
4837	numpages = {22},
4838	publisher = {ACM},
4839	address = {New York, NY, USA},
4840	}
4841
4842	@article{Burns78,
4843	keywords = {hardware, N-process solution, O(N)},
4844	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4845	author = {James E. Burns},
4846	title = {Mutual Exclusion with Linear Waiting Using Binary Shared Variables},
4847	journal = {SIGACT News},
4848	volume = 10,
4849	number = 2,
4850	month = {Summer},
4851	year = 1978,
4852	pages = {42-47},
4853	}
4854
4855	@inproceedings{Burns80,
4856	keywords = {N-process software solution},
4857	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4858	author = {James E. Burns and Nancy A. Lynch},
4859	title = {Mutual Exclusion using Indivisible Reads and Writes},
4860	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 18th Annual Allerton Conference on Communications, Control and Computing, Monticello, Illinois, USA},
4861	year = 1980,
4862	pages = {833-842},
4863	note = {\href{http://groups.csail.mit.edu/tds/papers/Lynch/allertonconf.pdf}{http://\-groups.csail.mit.edu/\-tds/\-papers/\-Lynch/\-allertonconf.pdf} [Accessed on March 2014]},
4864	optnote = {\textsf{http://\-groups.csail.mit.edu/\-tds/\-papers/\-Lynch/\-allertonconf.pdf}},
4865	}
4866
4867	@article{Peterson81,
4868	keywords = {concurrency, critical section},
4869	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4870	author = {G. L. Peterson},
4871	title = {Myths About the Mutual Exclusion Problem},
4872	journal = ipl,
4873	year = 1981,
4874	month = jun,
4875	volume = 12,
4876	number = 3,
4877	pages = {115-116},
4878	}
4879
4880	% N
4881
4882	@techreport{Drepper03,
4883	keywords = {NPTL, threading, 1:1 model},
4884	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4885	author = {Ulrich Drepper and Ingo Molnar},
4886	title = {The Native POSIX Thread Library for Linux},
4887	institution = {Red Hat},
4888	year = 2003,
4889	note = {\href{http://www.cs.utexas.edu/~witchel/372/lectures/POSIX_Linux_Threading.pdf}{http://www.cs.utexas.edu/\-$\sim$witchel/\-372/\-lectures/\-POSIX\_Linux\_Threading.pdf}},
4890	}
4891
4892	@article{Haddon77,
4893	keywords = {monitors, nested monitor calls},
4894	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4895	author = {Bruce K. Haddon},
4896	title = {Nested Monitor Calls},
4897	journal = osr,
4898	volume = 11,
4899	number = 4,
4900	month = oct,
4901	year = 1977,
4902	pages = {18-23},
4903	}
4904
4905	@inproceedings{nesting,
4906	keywords = {},
4907	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
4908	author = {Lori A. Clarke and Jack C. Wilenden and Alexander L. Wolf},
4909	title = {Nesting in {Ada} Programs is for the Birds},
4910	booktitle = {Proceedings of the ACM-SIGPLAN Symposium on the {Ada}
4911	Programming Language},
4912	year = 1980,
4913	month = dec, pages = {139-145},
4914	note = {SIGPLAN Notices, v. 15, n. 11},
4915	abstract = {
4916	Given a data abstraction construct like the Ada package and in the
4917	light of current thoughts on programming methodology, we feel that
4918	nesting is an anachronism. In this paper we propose a nest-free
4919	program style for Ada that eschews nested program units and
4920	declarations within blocks and instead heavily utilizes packages
4921	and context specifications as mechanisms for controlling
4922	visibility. We view this proposal as a first step toward the
4923	development of programming methods that exploit the novel language
4924	features available in Ada. Consideration of this proposal's
4925	ramifications for data flow, control flow, and overall program
4926	structure substantiates our contention that a tree structure is
4927	seldom a natural representation of a program and that nesting
4928	therefore generally interferes with program development and
4929	readability.
4930	}
4931	}
4932
4933	@inproceedings{Buhr88,
4934	keywords = {nested classes, persistence},
4935	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4936	author = {P. A. Buhr and C. R. Zarnke},
4937	title = {Nesting in an Object Oriented Language is NOT for the Birds},
4938	booktitle = {Proceedings of the European Conference on Object Oriented Programming},
4939	publisher = {Springer},
4940	volume = 322,
4941	editor = {S. Gjessing and K. Nygaard},
4942	address = {Oslo, Norway},
4943	month = aug,
4944	year = 1988,
4945	pages = {128-145},
4946	note = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Ed. by G. Goos and J. Hartmanis},
4947	}
4948
4949	@inproceedings{Thompson90new,
4950	keywords = {Plan 9},
4951	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4952	title = {A New {C} Compiler},
4953	author = {Ken Thompson},
4954	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Summer 1990 UKUUG Conference},
4955	year = 1990,
4956	pages = {41-51},
4957	note = {\href{http://doc.cat-v.org/bell_labs/new_c_compilers/new_c_compiler.pdf}{http://\-doc.cat-v.org/\-bell\_labs/\-new\_c\_compilers/\-new\_c\_compiler.pdf}},
4958	}
4959
4960	@article{Trono94,
4961	author = {John A. Trono},
4962	title = {A New Exercise in Concurrency},
4963	journal = {SIGCSE Bulletin},
4964	volume = {26},
4965	number = {3},
4966	month = sep,
4967	year = {1994},
4968	pages = {8-10},
4969	publisher = {ACM},
4970	address = {New York, NY, USA},
4971	}
4972
4973	@article{Anderson01,
4974	keywords = {software solutions, fast path},
4975	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4976	author = {James H. Anderson and Yong-Jik Kim},
4977	title = {A New Fast-Path Mechanism For Mutual Exclusion},
4978	journal = {Distributed Computing},
4979	month = jan,
4980	year = 2001,
4981	volume = 14,
4982	number = 1,
4983	pages = {17-29},
4984	}
4985
4986	@article{Lamport74,
4987	keywords = {concurrency, N-Process solution, O(N)},
4988	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
4989	author = {Leslie Lamport},
4990	title = {A New Solution of Dijkstra's Concurrent Programming Problem},
4991	journal = cacm,
4992	month = aug,
4993	year = 1974,
4994	volume = 17,
4995	number = 8,
4996	pages = {453-455},
4997	}
4998
4999	@book{NeWS,
5000	AUTHOR = {James Gosling and David S. H. Rosenthal and Richelle J. Arden},
5001	TITLE = {The {NeWS} Book},
5002	PUBLISHER = {Springer-Verlag},
5003	YEAR = {1989}
5004	}
5005
5006	@article{landin,
5007	keywords = {},
5008	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5009	author = {P. J. Landin},
5010	title = {The Next 700 Programing Languages},
5011	journal = cacm,
5012	year = 1966,
5013	volume = 9,
5014	pages = {157-164},
5015	}
5016
5017	@misc{nginx,
5018	key = {nginx},
5019	author = {{NGINX}},
5020	howpublished= {\href{https://www.nginx.com}{https://\-www.nginx.com}},
5021	}
5022
5023	@article{Herlihy05,
5024	keywords = {Multiprocessors, concurrent data structures, dynamic data structures, memory management, nonblocking synchronization},
5025	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5026	author = {Maurice Herlihy and Victor Luchangco and Paul Martin and Mark Moir},
5027	title = {Nonblocking Memory Management Support for Dynamic-sized Data Structures},
5028	journal = tocs,
5029	volume = 23,
5030	number = 2,
5031	month = may,
5032	year = 2005,
5033	pages = {146-196},
5034	numpages = {51},
5035	publisher = {ACM},
5036	address = {New York, NY, USA},
5037	}
5038
5039	% O
5040
5041	@inproceedings{oop:abcl/1,
5042	keywords = {concurrency, OOPL, futures},
5043	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5044	author = {Akinori Yonezawa and Jean-Pierre Briot and Etsuya Shibayama},
5045	title = {Object-Oriented Concurrent Programming in {ABCL/1}},
5046	crossref = "OOPSLA86",
5047	pages = {258-268},
5048	comment = {
5049	Actions for messages sent to an object are executed concurrently
5050	iff the object has no members. A select construct specifies a set
5051	of message patterns.
5052
5053	Express messages have priority. If an express message arrives
5054	while an ordinary message is being processed, the action for the
5055	ordinary message is suspended or aborted and the action for the
5056	express message is executed. The sender decides which class a
5057	message belongs in. Non-interruptible sections can be defined.
5058
5059	Message sends can be non-blocking, or can block until a reply is
5060	received, at the sender's option. The receiver can continue to
5061	execute after sending the reply.
5062
5063	Replies can send back ``futures'', and put values in them later.
5064	Futures are queues of values, not single values. The caller can
5065	use a ``ready?'' predicate to test for empty queue, or can use
5066	operations to get the first or all queue elements; these operations
5067	block if the queue is empty.
5068	}
5069	}
5070
5071	@techreport{Schmidt95,
5072	keywords = {ACE, concurrency, library},
5073	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5074	author = {Douglas C. Schmidt},
5075	title = {An OO Encapsulation of Lightweight OS Concurrency Mechanisms in the {ACE} Toolkit},
5076	institution = {Washington University in St. Louis},
5077	year = 1995,
5078	number = 31,
5079	note = {{\small\textsf{http://\-www.cs.wustl.edu/\-$\sim$schmidt/\-PDF/\-IPC\_SAP-92.pdf}}},
5080	}
5081
5082	@inproceedings{OOEx,
5083	keywords = {Exceptions, object-oriented programming languages},
5084	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5085	author = {Christophe Dony},
5086	title = {An Object-oriented Exception Handling System for an Object-oriented Language},
5087	booktitle = {ECOOP '88. European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming},
5088	year = 1988,
5089	pages = {146-161},
5090	editor = {S. Gjessing and K. Nygaard},
5091	organization= {DND, The Norwegian Computer Society},
5092	publisher = {Springer},
5093	comment = {
5094	Objectives:
5095	- Users can define new exceptions.
5096	- Default handlers can be attached to exceptions.
5097	- Handlers can be attached to classes.
5098	- Handlers can be attached to dynamic entities (expressions).
5099	- Exceptions propagate first along the invocation chain.
5100	- Exceptions should be hierarchically organized classes.
5101	- Handlers should take into account the exception hierarchy (i.e.,
5102	should handle raising of sub-exceptions).
5103	The ``exceptional-event'' class has two subclasses. ``Warning''
5104	has a ``resume'' method, and ``error'' has ``exit'' and
5105	``retry'' methods. Signalling an exception creates an instance
5106	of the exception, whose members are used to pass information
5107	back to the handler. Handlers are instances of class
5108	``protect-handler'' with a method ``protect {\em expression}'',
5109	or are methods defined for the class or the exception.
5110	}
5111	}
5112
5113	@article{CommonObjects,
5114	author = {A. Snyder},
5115	title = {Object-Oriented Programming for Common Lisp},
5116	address = {Palo Alto CA},
5117	year = 1985,
5118	publisher = {Software Technology Laboratory, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories},
5119	journal = {Report ATC-85-1},
5120	}
5121
5122	@book{objective-c,
5123	keywords = {},
5124	author = {Brad J. Cox},
5125	title = {Object-oriented programming; an evolutionary approach},
5126	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
5127	address = {Boston},
5128	year = 1986
5129	}
5130
5131	@misc{obj-c-book,
5132	keywords = {objective-c},
5133	contributor = {pabuhr@plg},
5134	key = {Objective-C},
5135	author = {Objective-C},
5136	publisher = {Apple Inc.},
5137	year = 2014,
5138	howpublished= {\href{https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/ProgrammingWithObjectiveC}{https://\-developer.apple.com/\-library/archive/\-documentation/\-Cocoa/\-Conceptual/\-ProgrammingWithObjectiveC}},
5139	}
5140
5141	@misc{xcode7,
5142	keywords = {objective-c},
5143	contributor = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
5144	key = {Xcode},
5145	title = {{X}code 7 Release Notes},
5146	year = 2015,
5147	howpublished= {\href{https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/Xcode/Conceptual/RN-Xcode-Archive/Chapters/xc7_release_notes.html}{https://\-developer.apple.com/\-library/\-content/\-documentation/\-Xcode/\-Conceptual/\-RN-Xcode-Archive/\-Chapters/\-xc7\_release\_notes.html}},
5148	}
5149
5150	@book{Beta,
5151	keywords = {Beta, object oriented, concurrency, exceptions},
5152	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5153	author = {Ole Lehrmann Madsen and Birger M{\o}ller-Pedersen and Kristen Nygaard},
5154	title = {Object-oriented Programming in the {BETA} Programming Language},
5155	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
5156	address = {Boston},
5157	year = 1993,
5158	}
5159
5160	@article{Flavors,
5161	author = {D. A. Moon},
5162	title = {Object-Oriented Programming with Flavors},
5163	address = {Portland OR},
5164	month = sep,
5165	year = 1986,
5166	journal = {Proc. ACM Conf. on Object-Oriented Systems, Languages and Applications},
5167	}
5168
5169	@article{Buhr00b,
5170	keywords = {concurrency, C++, real-time},
5171	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5172	author = {Peter A. Buhr and Ashif S. Harji and Philipp E. Lim and Jiongxiong Chen},
5173	title = {Object-Oriented Real-Time Concurrency},
5174	journal = sigplan,
5175	volume = 35,
5176	number = 10,
5177	month = oct,
5178	year = 2000,
5179	pages = {29-46},
5180	note = {OOPSLA'00, Oct. 15--19, 2000, Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.A.},
5181	}
5182
5183	@book{Meyer88,
5184	keywords = {Eiffel},
5185	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5186	author = {Bertrand Meyer},
5187	title = {Object-oriented Software Construction},
5188	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
5189	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
5190	year = {1988},
5191	series = {Prentice-Hall International Series in Computer Science},
5192	}
5193
5194	@article{objectPascal,
5195	keywords = {objects, modules},
5196	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5197	author = {Larry Tesler},
5198	title = {Object Pascal Report},
5199	journal = {Structured Language World},
5200	year = 1985,
5201	volume = 9,
5202	number = 3,
5203	}
5204
5205	@misc{obj-c:next,
5206	keywords = {categories, protocols, Objective C},
5207	contributor = {gjditchfield@angus},
5208	author = {NeXT Computer, Inc.},
5209	title = {Objective C Extensions},
5210	howpublished= {On-line documentation in ``NEXTSTEP 3.1 Developer''},
5211	year = 1993
5212	}
5213
5214	@book{Galletly96,
5215	keywords = {occam},
5216	author = {John Galletly},
5217	title = {{OCCAM} 2: Including {OCCAM} 2.1},
5218	publisher = {{UCL} (University College London) Press},
5219	address = {London},
5220	edition = {2nd},
5221	year = 1996,
5222	}
5223
5224	@techreport{Morrison88,
5225	keywords = {objects, concurrency, persistence},
5226	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5227	author = {R. Morrison and A. L. Brown and R. Carrick and R. Connor and A. Dearle},
5228	title = {On the integration of Object-Oriented and Process-Oriented computation in persistent environments},
5229	institution = {Department of Computational Science, University of St. Andrews, Scotland},
5230	number = {PPRR 57},
5231	month = jan,
5232	year = 1988,
5233	}
5234
5235	@article{Peterson73,
5236	keywords = {goto, structured programming},
5237	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5238	author = {W. W. Peterson and T. Kasami and N. Tokura},
5239	title = {On the Capabilities of While, Repeat, and Exit Statements},
5240	journal = cacm,
5241	month = aug,
5242	year = 1973,
5243	volume = 16,
5244	number = 8,
5245	pages = {503-512}
5246	}
5247
5248	@article{Baker82,
5249	keywords = {compilation},
5250	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5251	author = {Theodore P. Baker},
5252	title = {A One-Pass Algorithm for Overload Resolution in {Ada}},
5253	journal = toplas,
5254	year = 1982,
5255	month = oct,
5256	volume = 4,
5257	number = 4,
5258	pages = {601-614},
5259	abstract = {
5260	A simple method is presented for detecting ambiguities and finding
5261	the correct interpretations of expressions in the programming
5262	language Ada. Unlike previously reported solutions to this
5263	problem, which require multiple passes over a tree structure, the
5264	method described here operates in one bottom-up pass, during which
5265	a directed acyclic graph is produced. The correctness of this
5266	approach is demonstrated by a brief formal argument.
5267	},
5268	comment = {
5269	See also \cite{D:overload}.
5270	}
5271	}
5272
5273	@manual{OpenMP,
5274	keywords = {concurrency, openmp, spmd},
5275	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5276	key = {OpenMP},
5277	title = {OpenMP Application Program Interface, Version 4.5},
5278	month = nov,
5279	year = 2015,
5280	note = {\href{https://www.openmp.org/wp-content/uploads/openmp-4.5.pdf}{https://\-www.openmp.org/\-wp-content/\-uploads/\-openmp-4.5.pdf}},
5281	}
5282
5283	@book{Deitel04,
5284	keywords = {concurrency, operating systems},
5285	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5286	author = {Harvey M. Deitel and Paul J. Deitel and David R. Choffnes},
5287	title = {Operating Systems},
5288	publisher = {Pearson Prentice-Hall},
5289	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
5290	year = 2004,
5291	edition = {3rd},
5292	}
5293
5294	@book{Stalling98,
5295	keywords = {concurrency, operating systems},
5296	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5297	author = {William Stallings},
5298	title = {Operating Systems: Internals and Design Principles},
5299	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
5300	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
5301	year = 1998,
5302	edition = {3rd},
5303	}
5304
5305	@book{Stalling01,
5306	keywords = {concurrency, operating systems},
5307	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5308	author = {William Stallings},
5309	title = {Operating Systems: Internals and Design Principles},
5310	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
5311	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
5312	year = 2001,
5313	edition = {4th},
5314	}
5315
5316	@book{Silberschatz91,
5317	keywords = {concurrency, operating systems},
5318	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5319	author = {Abraham Silberschatz and James L. Peterson and Peter Galvin},
5320	title = {Operating System Concepts},
5321	publisher = {Addision-Wesley},
5322	address = {Boston},
5323	year = 1991,
5324	edition = {3rd},
5325	}
5326
5327	@book{Tanenbaum87,
5328	keywords = {concurrency, operating systems},
5329	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5330	author = {Andrew S. Tanenbaum},
5331	title = {Operating Systems : Design and Implementation},
5332	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
5333	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
5334	series = {Software Series},
5335	year = 1987,
5336	}
5337
5338	@book{Hansen73,
5339	keywords = {monitors},
5340	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5341	author = {Per {Brinch Hansen}},
5342	title = {Operating System Principles},
5343	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
5344	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
5345	year = 1973,
5346	}
5347
5348	@book{Bic03,
5349	keywords = {concurrency, operating systems},
5350	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5351	author = {Lubomir F. Bic and Alan C. Shaw},
5352	title = {Operating System Principles},
5353	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
5354	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
5355	year = 2003,
5356	}
5357
5358	@techreport{milner88,
5359	keywords = {},
5360	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5361	author = {Robin Milner},
5362	title = {Operational and Algebraic Semantics of Concurrent Processes},
5363	institution = {Laboratory for Foundations of Computer Science},
5364	year = 1988,
5365	address = {Department of Computer Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ},
5366	month = feb,
5367	number = {ECS-LFCS-88-46}
5368	}
5369
5370	@article{Ganzinger80,
5371	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
5372	author = {Ganzinger, Harald and Ripken, Knut},
5373	title = {Operator Identification in {ADA}: Formal Specification, Complexity, and Concrete Implementation},
5374	journal = {SIGPLAN Notices},
5375	issue_date = {February 1980},
5376	volume = {15},
5377	number = {2},
5378	month = feb,
5379	year = {1980},
5380	issn = {0362-1340},
5381	pages = {30--42},
5382	numpages = {13},
5383	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/947586.947589},
5384	doi = {10.1145/947586.947589},
5385	publisher = {ACM},
5386	address = {New York, NY, USA}
5387	}
5388
5389	@article{Ford82,
5390	keywords = {},
5391	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5392	author = {G. Ford and B. Hansche},
5393	title = {Optional, Repeatable, and Varying Type Parameters},
5394	journal = sigplan,
5395	volume = 17,
5396	number = 2,
5397	month = feb,
5398	year = 1982,
5399	pages = {41-48},
5400	}
5401
5402	@manual{pli,
5403	keywords = {PL/I},
5404	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5405	key = {IBM},
5406	title = {{OS} and {DOS} {PL/I} Reference Manual},
5407	organization= {International Business Machines},
5408	edition = {1st},
5409	month = sep,
5410	year = 1981,
5411	note = {Manual GC26-3977-0},
5412	}
5413
5414	@techreport{D:overload,
5415	keywords = {overload resolution, compilation},
5416	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5417	author = {M. Dausmann et. al.},
5418	title = {Overloading in {Ada}},
5419	institution = {Universitat Karlsruhe},
5420	year = 1979,
5421	number = {23/79},
5422	comment = {
5423	Probably the earliest description of the two-pass (bottom-up,
5424	top-down) overload resolution algorithm. See also
5425	\cite{PW:overload,WS:overload,PDM:overload,Cor:overload,Bak:overload}.
5426	}
5427	}
5428
5429	@article{EB87,
5430	keywords = {packages, private types, assignment, equality},
5431	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5432	author = {J. Dana Eckart and Richard J. LeBlanc},
5433	title = {Overloading in the {Ada} Language: Is it too restrictive?},
5434	journal = {Computer Languages},
5435	year = 1987,
5436	volume = 12,
5437	number = {3/4},
5438	pages = {163-172},
5439	abstract = {
5440	Packages in the Ada language provide a mechanism for extending the
5441	language through the development of additional data types. Such
5442	types can be better integrated into the language using operator
5443	overloading; however, key limitations prevent new types from being
5444	transparently integrated into the language. Allowing function
5445	names to overload private type names would give a cleaner and
5446	clearer mechanism for building values of these types. Furthermore,
5447	by allowing redefinitions of ``:='' and by making it easier to
5448	overload ``='' for private types, Ada coud be transformed into a
5449	more expressive language.
5450	}
5451	}
5452
5453	@article{PW:overload,
5454	keywords = {compilation},
5455	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5456	author = {Guido Persch and Georg Winterstein and Manfred Dausman and Sophia Drossopoulou},
5457	title = {Overloading in Preliminary {Ada}},
5458	journal = sigplan,
5459	year = 1980,
5460	month = nov, volume = 15, number = 11, pages = {47-56},
5461	note = {Proceedings of the ACM-SIGPLAN Symposium on the {Ada} Programming Language},
5462	comment = {
5463	The two-pass (bottom-up, then top-down) algorithm, with a proof
5464	that two passes suffice. See also \cite{D:overload}.
5465	}
5466	}
5467
5468	@article{SR,
5469	keywords = {concurrency, messages, rendezvous},
5470	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5471	author = {Gregory R. Andrews and Ronald A. Olsson and Michael Coffin and
5472	Irving Elshoff and Kelvin Nilsen and Titus Purdin and Gregg Townsend},
5473	title = {An Overview of the {SR} Language and Implementation},
5474	journal = toplas,
5475	month = jan,
5476	year = 1988,
5477	volume = 10,
5478	number = 1,
5479	pages = {51-86},
5480	}
5481
5482	% P
5483
5484	@article{Andrews91,
5485	keywords = {general concurrency},
5486	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5487	author = {Gregory R. Andrews},
5488	title = {Paradigms for Process Interaction in Distributed Programs},
5489	journal = acmcs,
5490	volume = 23,
5491	number = 1,
5492	month = mar,
5493	year = 1991,
5494	pages = {49-90},
5495	}
5496
5497	@book{PPC++,
5498	keywords = {concurrency, parallel, distributed, C++},
5499	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5500	editor = {Gregory V. Wilson and Paul Lu},
5501	title = {Parallel Programming in {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
5502	publisher = {MIT Press},
5503	series = {Scientific and Engineering Computation Series},
5504	year = 1996,
5505	pages = {1-42},
5506	}
5507
5508	@incollection{Stroustrup96,
5509	keywords = {concurrency, C++},
5510	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5511	author = {Bjarne Stroustrup},
5512	title = {A Perspective on Concurrency in {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
5513	editor = {Gregory V. Wilson and Paul Lu},
5514	booktitle = {Parallel Programming in {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
5515	publisher = {MIT Press},
5516	series = {Scientific and Engineering Computation Series},
5517	year = 1996,
5518	pages = {xxvi-xxvii},
5519	}
5520
5521	@incollection{Yang96b,
5522	keywords = {concurrency, C++},
5523	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5524	author = {Shelby X. Yang and Dennis Gannon and Peter Beckman and Jacob Gotwals and Neelakantan Sundaresan},
5525	editor = {Gregory V. Wilson and Paul Lu},
5526	title = {p{C}++},
5527	booktitle = {Parallel Programming in {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
5528	publisher = {MIT Press},
5529	address = {Cambridge},
5530	series = {Scientific and Engineering Computation Series},
5531	pages = {507-546},
5532	year = 1996,
5533	}
5534
5535	@article{goguen84,
5536	keywords = {},
5537	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5538	author = {Goseph A. Goguen},
5539	title = {Parameterized Programming},
5540	journal = ieeese,
5541	year = 1984,
5542	month = sep, volume = "SE-10", number = 5, pages = {528-543},
5543	abstract = {
5544	Parameterized programming is a powerful technique for the reliable
5545	reuse of software. In this technique, modules are parameterized
5546	over very general interfaces that describe what properties of an
5547	environment are required for the module to work correctly.
5548	Reusability is enhanced by the flexibility of the parameterization
5549	mechanism proposed here. Reliability is further enhanced by
5550	permitting interface requirements to include more than purely
5551	syntactic information. This paper introduces three new ideas that
5552	seem especially useful in supporting parameterized programming: 1)
5553	{\em theories}, which declare global properties of program modules
5554	and interfaces; 2) {\em views}, which connect theories with program
5555	modules in an elegant way; and 3) {\em module expressions}, a kind
5556	of general structured program transformation which produces new
5557	modules by modifying and combining existing modules. Although
5558	these ideas are illustrated with some simple examples in the OBJ
5559	programming language, they should also be taken as proposals for an
5560	Ada library system, for adding modules to Prolog, and as
5561	considerations for future language design efforts. OBJ is an
5562	ultra-high level programming language, based upon rewrite rules,
5563	that incorporates these ideas, and many others from modern
5564	programming methodology.
5565	}
5566	}
5567
5568	@inproceedings{c++:templates,
5569	author = {Bjarne Stroustrup},
5570	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5571	title = {Parameterized Types for {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
5572	booktitle = {USENIX {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Conference},
5573	organization= {USENIX Association},
5574	year = 1988, pages = {1-18}
5575	}
5576
5577	@inproceedings{Boehm85,
5578	keywords = {second-order unification},
5579	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5580	author = {Hans-J. Boehm},
5581	title = {Partial Polymorphic Type Inference is Undecidable},
5582	booktitle = {26th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science},
5583	year = 1985,
5584	pages = {339-345},
5585	organization= {IEEE Computer Society},
5586	publisher = {IEEE Computer Society Press},
5587	address = {1730 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W, Washington, D.C. 20036-1903},
5588	summary = {
5589	Given a base typed lambda calculus with function types, type
5590	abstractions, and a recursive expression \(\mbox{fix } x:t.e\),
5591	then type inference for the partially typed language
5592	\begin{eqnarray}
5593	\lambda x:\tau.e &\Rightarrow& \lambda x.e \\
5594	\mbox{fix } x:\tau.e &\Rightarrow& \mbox{fix } x.e \\
5595	e \tau &\Rightarrow& e ?
5596	\end{eqnarray}
5597	is undecidable.
5598	}
5599	}
5600
5601	@book{Pascal,
5602	keywords = {Pascal},
5603	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5604	author = {Kathleen Jensen and Niklaus Wirth},
5605	title = {{P}ascal User Manual and Report, ISO Pascal Standard},
5606	publisher = {Springer--Verlag},
5607	year = 1991,
5608	edition = {4th},
5609	note = {Revised by Andrew B. Mickel and James F. Miner}
5610	}
5611
5612	@book{Pascal:old,
5613	keywords = {Pascal},
5614	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5615	author = {Kathleen Jensen and Niklaus Wirth},
5616	title = {{P}ascal User Manual and Report},
5617	publisher = {Springer--Verlag},
5618	year = 1975,
5619	edition = {1st},
5620	}
5621
5622	@article{Turba85,
5623	keywords = {Pascal, exception handling, inheritance},
5624	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5625	author = {Thomas N. Turba},
5626	title = {The {P}ascal Exception Handling Proposal},
5627	journal = sigplan,
5628	volume = 20,
5629	number = 8,
5630	month = aug,
5631	year = 1985,
5632	pages = {93-98},
5633	}
5634
5635	@manual{Pascal/VS,
5636	keywords = {PL/I},
5637	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5638	key = {IBM},
5639	title = {{P}ascal/{VS} Language Reference Manual},
5640	organization= {International Business Machines},
5641	edition = {1st},
5642	year = 1981,
5643	note = {Manual SH20-6168-1},
5644	}
5645
5646	@misc{perf,
5647	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5648	key = {perf},
5649	author = {perf},
5650	howpublished= {\href{https://perf.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Tutorial}{https://\-perf.wiki.kernel.org/\-index.php/\-Tutorial}},
5651	}
5652
5653	@misc{Verch12,
5654	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5655	author = {Shaun Verch},
5656	title = {Performance Analysis of 64-Bit Capriccio},
5657	month = may,
5658	year = 2012,
5659	howpublished= {\href{http://cs.brown.edu/research/pubs/theses/masters/2012/verch.pdf}{http://cs.brown.edu/\-research/\-pubs/\-theses/\-masters/\-2012/\-verch.pdf}},
5660	}
5661
5662	@article{Anderson90,
5663	keywords = {spin locks, back off, performance},
5664	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5665	author = {Thomas E. Anderson},
5666	title = {The Performance of Spin Lock Alternatives for Shared-Memory Multiprocessors},
5667	journal = ieeepds,
5668	month = jan,
5669	year = 1990,
5670	volume = 1,
5671	number = 1,
5672	pages = {6-16},
5673	}
5674
5675	@inproceedings{Conchon07,
5676	keywords = {persistent array, union-find},
5677	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
5678	title = {A persistent union-find data structure},
5679	author = {Conchon, Sylvain and Filli{\^a}tre, Jean-Christophe},
5680	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2007 workshop on Workshop on ML},
5681	pages = {37--46},
5682	year = {2007},
5683	organization= {ACM}
5684	}
5685
5686	@article{poly,
5687	keywords = {Poly, Standard ML, Russell, persistence},
5688	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5689	author = {David C. J. Matthews},
5690	title = {Poly Manual},
5691	journal = sigplan,
5692	month = sep, year = 1985,
5693	volume = 20, number = 9, pages = {52-76}
5694	}
5695
5696	@techreport{Atkinson87b,
5697	keywords = {naming, persistence},
5698	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5699	author = {M. P. Atkinson and R. Morrison},
5700	title = {Polymorphic Names and Iterations},
5701	institution = {Universities of Glasgow and St. Andrews, Scotland},
5702	number = {PPRR-53-87},
5703	month = nov,
5704	year = 1987,
5705	}
5706
5707	@book{Harland,
5708	keywords = {},
5709	author = {David M. Harland},
5710	title = {Polymorphic Programming Languages: Design and Implementation},
5711	publisher = {Ellis Horwood},
5712	year = 1984,
5713	series = {Computers and their Applications},
5714	address = {Market Cross House, Cooper Street, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 1EB, England},
5715	summary = {
5716	The principles of Procedural Abstraction, Data Type Completeness,
5717	Declaration Correspondence, and Orthogonality are ruthlessly applied
5718	to the design of a polymorphic language.
5719	}
5720	}
5721
5722	@unpublished{poa,
5723	keywords = {Force N, type inference, reusability, transcendance},
5724	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5725	author = {G. V. Cormack and A. K. Wright},
5726	title = {Polymorphism, Overloading, and Abstraction},
5727	note = {personal communication}
5728	}
5729
5730	@inproceedings{forceone:impl,
5731	keywords = {Parametric polymorphism, ForceOne},
5732	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5733	author = {G. V. Cormack and A. K. Wright},
5734	title = {Polymorphism in the Compiled Language {ForceOne}},
5735	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 20th Hawaii International Conference on Systems Sciences},
5736	month = jan,
5737	year = 1987,
5738	pages = {284-292},
5739	}
5740
5741	@incollection{POOL-T,
5742	keywords = {objects, concurrency},
5743	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5744	author = {Pierre America},
5745	title = {POOL-T: A Parallel Object-Oriented Language},
5746	booktitle = {Object-Oriented Concurrent Programming},
5747	publisher = {The MIT Press},
5748	year = 1987,
5749	pages = {199-220},
5750	editor = {Akinori Yonezawa and Mario Tokoro}
5751	}
5752
5753	@article{Hardgrave76,
5754	keywords = {positional, keyword, parameters, arguments},
5755	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5756	author = {W. T. Hardgrave},
5757	title = {Positional versus Keyword Parameter Communication in Programming Languages},
5758	journal = sigplan,
5759	volume = 11,
5760	number = 5,
5761	month = may,
5762	year = 1976,
5763	pages = {52-58},
5764	}
5765
5766	@inproceedings{Rafkind09,
5767	keywords = {accurate, C programming language, conservative, garbage collection, precise},
5768	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5769	author = {Rafkind, Jon and Wick, Adam and Regehr, John and Flatt, Matthew},
5770	title = {Precise Garbage Collection for C},
5771	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2009 International Symposium on Memory Management},
5772	series = {ISMM '09},
5773	year = {2009},
5774	location = {Dublin, Ireland},
5775	pages = {39-48},
5776	publisher = {ACM},
5777	address = {New York, NY, USA},
5778	}
5779
5780	@article{Ada:preliminary,
5781	keywords = {Ada},
5782	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5783	author = {Jean D. Ichbiah and Bernd Krieg-Brueckner and Brian A. Wichmann
5784	and Henry F. Ledgard and Jean-Claude Heliard and Jean-Raymond Abrial
5785	and John G. P. Barnes and Olivier Roubine},
5786	title = {Preliminary {Ada} Reference Manual},
5787	journal = sigplan,
5788	volume = 14,
5789	number = 6,
5790	month = jun,
5791	year = 1979,
5792	note = {Part A},
5793	}
5794
5795	@techreport{Forsythe,
5796	author = {John C. Reynolds},
5797	title = {Preliminary Design of the Programming Language {Forsythe}},
5798	institution = {Carnegie Mellon University},
5799	number = {CMU-CS-88-159},
5800	month = jun,
5801	year = 1988,
5802	}
5803
5804	@article{PRESTO,
5805	keywords = {concurrency, threads},
5806	contributer = {dgharriss@plg},
5807	author = {B. N. Bershad and E. D. Lazowska and H. M. Levy},
5808	title = {{PRESTO}: A System for Object-oriented Parallel Programming},
5809	journal = spe,
5810	volume = 18,
5811	number = 8,
5812	month = aug,
5813	year = 1988,
5814	pages = {713-732}
5815	}
5816
5817	@book{Ben-Ari82,
5818	keywords = {concurrency, parallel, programming languages},
5819	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5820	author = {Mordechai Ben-Ari},
5821	title = {Principles of Concurrent Programming},
5822	publisher = {Prentice-Hall International},
5823	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
5824	year = 1982,
5825	}
5826
5827	@book{Tennent81,
5828	author = {R. D. Tennent},
5829	title = {Principles of Programming Languages},
5830	publisher = {Prentice-Hall International},
5831	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
5832	year = 1981,
5833	series = {Series in Computer Science}
5834	}
5835
5836	@article{Lister77,
5837	keywords = {monitors, nested monitor calls},
5838	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5839	author = {Andrew Lister},
5840	title = {The Problem of Nested Monitor Calls},
5841	journal = osr,
5842	volume = 11,
5843	number = 3,
5844	month = jul,
5845	year = 1977,
5846	pages = {5-7},
5847	}
5848
5849	@article{psa:persistence,
5850	keywords = {persistence, first-class procedures, closure, PS-Algol, Abstract Data Types},
5851	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
5852	author = {Malcolm P. Atkinson and Ronald Morrison},
5853	title = {Procedures as Persistent Data Objects},
5854	journal = toplas,
5855	volume = {7}, number = {4},
5856	pages = {539-559},
5857	month = oct, year = 1985,
5858	comment = {
5859	PS-Algol has ``structures'', accessible only through ``pntrs''.
5860	Pntrs can refer to any type of structure. Field references involve
5861	a run-time check. This, plus first-class procedures, can simulate
5862	abstract data types. Procedure variables operating on pntrs
5863	simulate ADT operations. A block defines a structure to implement
5864	the ADT, and assigns procedures to the variables. Functions
5865	returning structures containing procedures simulate multiple
5866	implementations and parameterized ADTs.
5867
5868	An outer procedure that returns a procedure that contains
5869	(non-local) references to the outer procedure's parameters
5870	implements partial evaluation.
5871
5872	Modules can be simulated like ADT's. The module itself is a
5873	structure instance that is placed in persistent storage, and the
5874	module is imported by fetching it from the persistent store.
5875	Multiple instances of modules are easy. Installation of new
5876	versions can be done by replacing the version in the database.
5877	}
5878	}
5879
5880	@article{Procol89,
5881	keywords = {active objects, object-oriented languages, object-based languages, explicit per-object protocol},
5882	contributer = {akgoel@plg},
5883	author = {Jan van den Bos and Chris Laffra},
5884	title = {PROCOL: A Parallel Object Language with Protocols},
5885	journal = sigplan,
5886	volume = 24,
5887	number = 10,
5888	month = oct,
5889	year = 1989,
5890	pages = {95-102},
5891	note = {Proceedings of the OOPSLA'89 Conference, Oct. 1--6, 1989, New Orleans, Lousiana},
5892	abstract = {},
5893	}
5894
5895	@inproceedings{Buhr98,
5896	keywords = {profiling, monitoring, visualization},
5897	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5898	author = {Peter A. Buhr and Robert Denda},
5899	title = {{$\mu$Profiler} : Profiling User-Level Threads in a Shared-Memory Programming Environment},
5900	booktitle = {Proc. of 2nd Inter. Symp. on Computing in Object-Oriented Parallel Environments},
5901	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
5902	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
5903	volume = 1505,
5904	opteditor = {Dennis Caromel and Rodney R. Oldehoeft and Marydell Tholburn},
5905	address = {Santa Fe, New Mexico, U.S.A.},
5906	month = dec,
5907	year = 1998,
5908	pages = {159-166},
5909	}
5910
5911	@book{PowerPC,
5912	key = {PowerPC processor},
5913	title = {Programming Environments Manual for 32-Bit Implementations of the PowerPC ArchitectureARM Architecture},
5914	publisher = {Freescale Semiconductor},
5915	volume = {MPCFPE32B},
5916	edition = {Rev. 3},
5917	month = 9,
5918	year = 2005,
5919	}
5920
5921	@book{Butenhof97,
5922	keywords = {PThreads, concurrency},
5923	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5924	author = {David R. Butenhof},
5925	title = {Programming with {POSIX} Threads},
5926	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
5927	address = {Boston},
5928	series = {Professional Computing},
5929	year = 1997,
5930	}
5931
5932	@book{SETL,
5933	keywords = {SETL},
5934	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5935	author = {J. T. Schwartz and R. B. K. Dewar and E. Dubinsky and E. Schonberg},
5936	title = {Programming with Sets: An Introduction to {SETL}},
5937	publisher = {Springer},
5938	address = {New York, NY, USA},
5939	year = 1986,
5940	}
5941
5942	@book{Genuys68,
5943	keywords = {contains Dijkstra's Cooperating Sequential Processes},
5944	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5945	editor = {F. Genuys},
5946	title = {Programming Languages},
5947	publisher = {Academic Press},
5948	address = {London, New York},
5949	year = 1968,
5950	note = {NATO Advanced Study Institute, Villard-de-Lans, 1966}
5951	}
5952
5953	@manual{ANSI99:C,
5954	keywords = {ANSI C 99},
5955	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5956	title = {Programming Languages -- {C}},
5957	organization= {International Standard ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (E)},
5958	publisher = {American National Standards Institute},
5959	address = {www.ansi.org},
5960	year = 1999,
5961	}
5962
5963	@manual{ANSI98:C++,
5964	keywords = {ANSI C++ 98},
5965	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5966	key = {C++98},
5967	title = {{C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Programming Language ISO/IEC 14882:1998},
5968	edition = {1st},
5969	publisher = {International Standard Organization},
5970	address = {\href{https://www.iso.org/standard/25845.html}{https://\-www.iso.org/\-standard/\-25845.html}},
5971	year = 1998,
5972	}
5973
5974	@manual{C++14,
5975	keywords = {ISO/IEC C++ 14},
5976	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5977	key = {C++14},
5978	title = {{C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Programming Language ISO/IEC 14882:2014},
5979	edition = {4th},
5980	publisher = {International Standard Organization},
5981	address = {\href{https://www.iso.org/standard/64029.html}{https://\-www.iso.org/\-standard/\-64029.html}},
5982	year = 2014,
5983	}
5984
5985	@manual{C++17,
5986	keywords = {ISO/IEC C++ 17},
5987	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5988	key = {C++17},
5989	title = {{C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Programming Language ISO/IEC 14882:2017},
5990	edition = {5th},
5991	publisher = {International Standard Organization},
5992	address = {\href{https://www.iso.org/standard/68564.html}{https://\-www.iso.org/\-standard/\-68564.html}},
5993	year = 2017,
5994	}
5995
5996	@manual{MS:VisualC++,
5997	keywords = {Microsoft Visual C++},
5998	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
5999	title = {Microsoft Visual {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} .NET Language Reference},
6000	organization= {Microsoft Corporation},
6001	year = 2002,
6002	note = {Microsoft Press, Redmond, Washington, U.S.A.},
6003	}
6004
6005	@article{HasselBring00,
6006	keywords = {concurrency, prototyping},
6007	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6008	author = {Wilhelm Hasselbring},
6009	title = {Programming Languages and Systems for Prototyping Concurrent Applications},
6010	journal = acmcs,
6011	volume = 32,
6012	number = 1,
6013	month = mar,
6014	year = 2000,
6015	pages = {43-79},
6016	}
6017
6018	@article{LLgen,
6019	keywords = {ll(1), parser generator, separate compilation},
6020	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
6021	author = {Dick Grune and Ceriel J. J. Jacobs},
6022	title = {A Programmer-friendly LL(1) Parser Generator},
6023	journal = spe,
6024	month = jan, year = 1988,
6025	volume = 18, number = 1, pages = {29-33},
6026	comment = {
6027	LLgen generates C-language recursive-descent parsers. The input
6028	contains procedure-like rules with alternation and repetition
6029	constructs on the right, and (typed) parameters on the left.
6030	C actions are specified between items in the right side.
6031	Alternation and repetition (reduce and shift) conflicts can be
6032	resolved statically or at run time.
6033
6034	A grammar can be specified in several files. All files must be
6035	submitted to LLgen at once, but if the C file generated is no
6036	different from the old version, then the old version is not
6037	replaced and hence need not be recompiled, which saves lots of
6038	time.
6039
6040	When an incorrect token is found, the automatic error recovery
6041	algorithm discards tokens until an ``acceptable'' token is found;
6042	if the acceptable token is not correct, a correct one is inserted.
6043	}
6044	}
6045
6046	@techreport{russell,
6047	keywords = {Russell},
6048	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
6049	author = {H. Boehm and A. Demers and J. Donahue},
6050	title = {A Programmer's Introduction to Russell},
6051	institution = {Rice University},
6052	year = 1985,
6053	number = {85-16}
6054	}
6055
6056	@techreport{PDM89,
6057	keywords = {existential types, universal types},
6058	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
6059	author = {Benjamin Pierce and Scott Dietzen and Spiro Michaylov},
6060	title = {Programming in Higher-Order Typed Lambda Calculi},
6061	institution = {School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University},
6062	year = 1989,
6063	address = {Pittsburg, PA 15213-3890},
6064	month = mar, number = {CMU-CS-89-111},
6065	abstract = {
6066	This tutorial presents a hierarchy of increasingly powerful
6067	languages, beginning with Church's simply typed
6068	\(\lambda\)-calculus (\(F_1\)) and the second-order polymorphic
6069	\(\lambda\)-calculus of Girard and Reynolds, and culminating in a
6070	fragment of Girard's \(\omega\)-order polymorphic
6071	\(\lambda\)-calculus (\(F_\omega\)). Our focus throughout is on
6072	the unusual style of programming that arises in these languages,
6073	where all functions are total and the primary control construct is
6074	iteration rather than general recursion.
6075	}
6076	}
6077
6078	@book{Modula-2,
6079	keywords = {modules, coroutines},
6080	contributer = {pabuhr},
6081	author = {Niklaus Wirth},
6082	title = {Programming in Modula-2},
6083	publisher = {Springer},
6084	address = {New York},
6085	year = 1988,
6086	edition = {4th},
6087	series = {Texts and Monographs in Computer Science},
6088	}
6089
6090	@manual{Ada,
6091	keywords = {Ada, packages, tasks, exceptions},
6092	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6093	title = {The Programming Language {Ada}: Reference Manual},
6094	author = {Ada},
6095	organization= {United States Department of Defense},
6096	edition = {{ANSI/MIL-STD-1815A-1983}},
6097	month = feb,
6098	year = 1983,
6099	note = {Springer, New York},
6100	}
6101
6102	@manual{ada:old,
6103	keywords = {Ada, packages, tasks, exceptions},
6104	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
6105	title = {The Programming Language {Ada}: Reference Manual},
6106	organization= {United States Department of Defense},
6107	publisher = {Springer},
6108	year = 1981
6109	}
6110
6111	@book{Ghezzi,
6112	keywords = {},
6113	author = {Carlo Ghezzi and Mehdi Jazayeri},
6114	title = {Programming Language Concepts},
6115	publisher = {Wiley},
6116	year = 1982
6117	}
6118
6119	@article{ConcurrentPascal,
6120	keywords = {Concurrent Pascal},
6121	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6122	author = {Per {Brinch Hansen}},
6123	title = {The Programming Language Concurrent Pascal},
6124	journal = ieeese,
6125	volume = 2,
6126	month = jun,
6127	year = 1975,
6128	pages = {199-206}
6129	}
6130
6131	@phdthesis{Buhr85:thesis,
6132	keywords = {},
6133	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6134	author = {P. A. Buhr},
6135	title = {A Programming System},
6136	school = {University of Manitoba},
6137	year = {1985}
6138	}
6139
6140	@techreport{pierce91,
6141	keywords = {typed lambda calculus},
6142	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
6143	author = {Benjamin C. Pierce},
6144	title = {Programming with Intersection Types, Union Types, and Polymorphism},
6145	institution = {Carnegie Mellon University},
6146	year = 1991,
6147	month = feb,
6148	number = {CMU-CS-91-106},
6149	annote = {
6150	Discusses a typed lambda calculus with
6151	\begin{itemize}
6152	\item
6153	Intersection types \(\tau = \tau_1\wedge\tau_2\) with \(\tau \le
6154	\tau_i\) for all \(i\).
6155	\item
6156	Union types \(\tau = \tau_1\vee\tau_2\) with \(\tau_i \le \tau\),
6157	and with implicit coercions from \(tau_i\) to \(\tau\). Only
6158	operations valid for both element types can be applied to the
6159	union; there are no projections. Union types are to variant
6160	records as set union is to disjoint set union.
6161	\item
6162	Function types and universal quantification, with subtyping rules.
6163	When functions and arguments intersections, the result of
6164	application is the intersection of all valid combinations.
6165	\item
6166	Distribution rules for combinations of types.
6167	\item
6168	"Union elimination": "case \(x = e\) of \(e'\)", where \(e\) is a
6169	union, has type \(\tau\) if \(e'\) has that type with \(x\) having
6170	every element type of the union.
6171	\item
6172	"Finitary quantification": "for \(t\) in \(\tau_1,\ldots,\tau_n.e\)"
6173	typechecks \(e\) with \(t\) bound to each choice, and intersects
6174	the results.
6175	\end{itemize}
6176
6177	Examples include: type of "natural" numbers, treated as a union of
6178	"zero" and "positive" types; default parameters, faked by using an
6179	argument that is an intersection of a data type and a function
6180	taking an explicit argument.
6181
6182	Unions can be mostly faked, according to Mitchell:
6183	\[\tau_1\vee\tau_2 \equiv
6184	\forall\tau.(\tau_1\on\tau)\wedge(\tau_2\on\tau)\]
6185	}
6186	}
6187
6188	@article{Moore75,
6189	keywords = {approximation methods, integrated circuits},
6190	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6191	author = {Gordon E. Moore},
6192	title = {Progress in Digital Integrated Electronics},
6193	journal = {Technical Digest, International Electron Devices Meeting, IEEE},
6194	year = 1975,
6195	pages = {11-13},
6196	}
6197
6198	@article{promises,
6199	keywords = {futures, Argus, call streams, rpc},
6200	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
6201	author = {Barbara Liskov and Liuba Shrira},
6202	title = {Promises: Linguistic Support for Efficient Asynchronous Procedure Calls in Distributed Systems},
6203	journal = sigplan,
6204	year = 1988,
6205	month = jul,
6206	volume = 23,
6207	number = 7,
6208	pages = {260-267},
6209	note = {Proceedings of the SIGPLAN '88 Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation},
6210	abstract = {
6211	This paper deals with the integration of an efficient asynchronous
6212	remote procedure call mechanism into a programming language. It
6213	describes a new data type called a {\em promise} that was designed
6214	to support asynchronous calls. Promises allow a caller to run in
6215	parallel with a call and to pick up the results of the call,
6216	including any exceptions it raises, in a convenient and type-safe
6217	manner. The paper also discusses efficient composition of
6218	sequences of asynchronous calls to different locations in a
6219	network.
6220	}
6221	}
6222
6223	@article{Cook89,
6224	keywords = {},
6225	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
6226	author = {W. R. Cook},
6227	title = {A Proposal for Making {Eiffel} Type-safe},
6228	journal = {The Computer Journal},
6229	year = 1989,
6230	volume = 32, number = 4, pages = {305-311},
6231	abstract = {
6232
6233	}
6234	}
6235
6236	@inproceedings{Foxall79,
6237	keywords = {},
6238	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6239	author = {D. G. Foxall and M. L. Joliat and R. F. Kamel and J. J. Miceli},
6240	title = {{PROTEL}: A High Level Language for Telephony},
6241	booktitle = {Proceedings 3rd International Computer Software and Applications Conference},
6242	month = nov,
6243	year = 1979,
6244	pages = {193-197},
6245	}
6246
6247	@techreport{PS-Algol,
6248	keywords = {algol, persistence},
6249	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6250	key = {PS-Algol},
6251	title = {The {PS-Algol} Reference Manual, 4th Ed.},
6252	author = {},
6253	institution = {University of Glasgow and St. Andrews, Scotland},
6254	number = {PPRR 12},
6255	month = jun,
6256	year = 1987,
6257	}
6258
6259	@misc{Pthreads,
6260	keywords = {pthreads, C concurrency},
6261	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6262	key = {pthreads},
6263	title = {{Pthread}.h, Specifications Issue 7, {IEEE} Std 1003.1-2017},
6264	author = {IEEE and {The Open Group}},
6265	year = 2018,
6266	howpublished= {\href{http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/pthread.h.html}
6267	{http://\-pubs.opengroup.org/\-onlinepubs/\-9699919799/\-basedefs/\-pthread.h.html}},
6268	}
6269
6270	@manual{Python,
6271	keywords = {Python},
6272	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6273	author = {Python},
6274	title = {Python Language Reference, Release 3.7.2},
6275	organization= {Python Software Foundation},
6276	address = {\href{https://docs.python.org/3/reference/index.html}{https://\-docs.python.org/\-3/\-reference/\-index.html}},
6277	year = 2018,
6278	}
6279
6280	% Q
6281
6282	@inproceedings{Qthreads,
6283	keywords = {user-level threading},
6284	author = {Kyle B. Wheeler and Richard C. Murphy and Douglas Thain},
6285	title = {Qthreads: An API for Programming with Millions of Lightweight Threads},
6286	booktitle = {International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing},
6287	organization= {IEEE},
6288	address = {Miami, FL, USA},
6289	month = apr,
6290	year = 2008,
6291	}
6292
6293	@article{Grossman06,
6294	keywords = {Cyclone, existential types, polymorphism, type variables},
6295	contributer = {a3moss@plg},
6296	author = {Dan Grossman},
6297	title = {Quantified Types in an Imperative Language},
6298	journal = toplas,
6299	issue_date = {May 2006},
6300	volume = {28},
6301	number = {3},
6302	month = may,
6303	year = 2006,
6304	issn = {0164-0925},
6305	pages = {429-475},
6306	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1133651.1133653},
6307	doi = {10.1145/1133651.1133653},
6308	acmid = {1133653},
6309	publisher = {ACM},
6310	address = {New York, NY, USA},
6311	}
6312
6313	@article{Nakaike15,
6314	keywords = {hardware transactional memory},
6315	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6316	author = {Nakaike, Takuya and Odaira, Rei and Gaudet, Matthew and Michael, Maged M. and Tomari, Hisanobu},
6317	title = {Quantitative Comparison of Hardware Transactional Memory for Blue Gene/Q, zEnterprise {EC12}, {I}ntel Core, and {POWER8}},
6318	journal = {SIGARCH Comput. Archit. News},
6319	volume = {43},
6320	number = {3},
6321	month = jun,
6322	year = {2015},
6323	pages = {144--157},
6324	publisher = {ACM},
6325	address = {New York, NY, USA},
6326	}
6327
6328	@manual{Quasar,
6329	keywords = {Quasar},
6330	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6331	author = {Quasar},
6332	title = {Quasar Documentation, Release 0.8.0},
6333	organization= {Parallel Universe},
6334	address = {\href{http://docs.paralleluniverse.co/quasar}{http://\-docs.paralleluniverse.co/\-quasar}},
6335	year = 2018,
6336	}
6337
6338	% R
6339
6340	@article{Ada:rationale:preliminary,
6341	keywords = {Ada},
6342	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6343	author = {J. D. Ichbiah and J. C. Heliard and O. Roubine and
6344	J. G. P. Barnes and B. Krieg-Brueckner and B. A. Wichmann},
6345	title = {Rationale for the Design of the {ADA} Programming Language},
6346	journal = sigplan,
6347	volume = 14,
6348	number = 6,
6349	month = jun,
6350	year = 1979,
6351	note = {Part B},
6352	}
6353
6354	@book{Ada:rationale,
6355	keywords = {Ada},
6356	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6357	author = {Jean D. Ichbiah and John G. P. Barnes and Robert J. Firth and Mike Woodger},
6358	title = {Rationale for the Design of the {ADA} Programming Language},
6359	publisher = {Under Secretary of Defense, Research and Engineering},
6360	year = 1986,
6361	address = {Ada Joint Program Office, OUSDRE(R\&AT), The Pentagon, Washington, D. C., 20301, U.S.A.},
6362	}
6363
6364	@manual{Ada95,
6365	keywords = {Ada},
6366	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6367	title = {{A}da Reference Manual},
6368	edition = {International Standard {ISO}/{IEC} {8652:1995(E)} with {COR.1:2000}},
6369	organization= {Intermetrics, Inc.},
6370	month = dec,
6371	year = 1995,
6372	note = {Language and Standards Libraries}
6373	}
6374
6375	@manual{Ada12,
6376	keywords = {ISO/IEC Ada},
6377	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6378	author = {Ada12},
6379	title = {Programming languages -- {Ada} ISO/IEC 8652:2012},
6380	edition = {3rd},
6381	publisher = {International Standard Organization},
6382	address = {\href{https://www.iso.org/standard/61507.html}{https://\-www.iso.org/\-standard/\-61507.html}},
6383	year = 2012,
6384	}
6385
6386	@manual{Ada95:annotated,
6387	keywords = {Ada},
6388	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6389	title = {Annotated {A}da Reference Manual},
6390	edition = {International Standard {ISO}/{IEC} {8652:1995(E)} with {COR.1:2000}},
6391	organization = {Intermetrics, Inc.},
6392	month = dec,
6393	year = 1995,
6394	note = {Language and Standards Libraries}
6395	}
6396
6397	@book{JavaRT00,
6398	keywords = {real time, draft},
6399	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6400	author = {Greg Bollella and Ben Brosgol and Peter Dibble and Steve Furr and James Gosling and David Hardin and Mark Turnbull},
6401	title = {The Real-Time Specification for {J}ava},
6402	series = {The Real-Time for Java Expert Group, {\small\textsf{http://\-www.rtj.org}}},
6403	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
6404	address = {Boston},
6405	year = 2000,
6406	}
6407
6408	@manual{JavaRT99,
6409	organization= {Real Time for Java Experts Group},
6410	address = {{\small\textsf{http://\-www.rtj.org}}},
6411	month = sep,
6412	year = 1999,
6413	}
6414
6415	@article{Ronsse03,
6416	keywords = {profiling, replay},
6417	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6418	author = {Michiel Ronsse and De Bosschere, Koen and Mark Christiaens and Jacques Chassin de Kergommeaux and Dieter Kranzlm\"{u}ller},
6419	title = {Record/Replay for Nondeterministic Program Executions},
6420	journal = cacm,
6421	month = sep,
6422	year = 2003,
6423	volume = 46,
6424	number = 9,
6425	pages = {62-67},
6426	}
6427
6428	@article{Robinson48,
6429	keywords = {recursion, Ackermann function},
6430	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6431	author = {Raphael Mitchel Robinson},
6432	title = {Recursion and Double Recursion},
6433	publisher = {American Mathematical Society},
6434	journal = {Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society},
6435	volume = 54,
6436	pages = {987-993},
6437	year = 1948,
6438	}
6439
6440	@article{Dijkstra:red,
6441	keywords = {ada},
6442	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
6443	author = {Edsger W. Dijkstra},
6444	title = {On the RED Language submitted to the DoD},
6445	journal = sigplan,
6446	year = 1978,
6447	month = oct,
6448	volume = 13,
6449	number = 10,
6450	pages = {27-32},
6451	}
6452
6453	@article{Hesselink06,
6454	author = {Wim H. Hesselink},
6455	title = {Refinement Verification of the Lazy Caching Algorithm},
6456	journal = acta,
6457	year = 2006,
6458	month = oct,
6459	volume = 43,
6460	number = 3,
6461	pages = {195--222},
6462	}
6463
6464	@article{RemoteRendezvous,
6465	keywords = {rendezvous, concurrency},
6466	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6467	author = {N. D. Gammage and R. F. Kamel and L. M. Casey},
6468	title = {Remote Rendezvous},
6469	journal = spe,
6470	month = oct,
6471	year = 1987,
6472	volume = 17,
6473	number = 10,
6474	pages = {741-755}
6475	}
6476
6477	@mastersthesis{Schuster99,
6478	author = {Oliver Schuster},
6479	title = {Replay of Concurrent Shared-Memory Programs},
6480	school = {Universit\"at Mannheim},
6481	address = {Mannheim, Deutschland},
6482	year = 1999,
6483	month = apr,
6484	type = {Diplomarbeit},
6485	note = {\href{https://plg.uwaterloo.ca/~usystem/theses/SchusterThesis.pdf}{https://\-plg.uwaterloo.ca/\-$\sim$usystem/\-theses/\-SchusterThesis.pdf}},
6486	}
6487
6488	@article{Euclid,
6489	keywords = {Euclid},
6490	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6491	author = {B. W. Lampson and J. J. Horning and R. L. London and J. G. Mitchell and G. L. Popek},
6492	title = {Report on the Programming Language Euclid},
6493	journal = sigplan,
6494	volume = 12,
6495	number = 2,
6496	month = feb,
6497	year = 1977,
6498	pages = {1-79}
6499	}
6500
6501	@techreport{LOGLAN88,
6502	keywords = {LOGLAN},
6503	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6504	author = {Boleslaw Ciesielski and Antoni Kreczmar and Marek Lao and Andrzej Litwiniuk and Teresa Przytycka and Andrzej Salwicki and Jolanta Warpechowska and Marek Warpechowski and Andrzej Szalas and Danuta Szczepanska--Wasersztrum},
6505	title = {Report on the Programming Language LOGLAN'88},
6506	institution = {Institute of Informatics, University of Warsaw},
6507	address = {Pkin 8th Floor, 00-901 Warsaw, Poland},
6508	number = {},
6509	month = dec,
6510	year = 1988,
6511	}
6512
6513	@mastersthesis{Schluntz17,
6514	keywords = {constructors, destructors, tuples},
6515	author = {Robert Schluntz},
6516	title = {Resource Management and Tuples in \textsf{C}$\mathbf{\forall}$},
6517	school = {School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo},
6518	year = 2017,
6519	optaddress = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
6520	note = {\href{https://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/handle/10012/11830}{https://\-uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/\-handle/\-10012/\-11830}},
6521	}
6522
6523	@article{FH91,
6524	keywords = {lcc},
6525	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
6526	author = {Christopher W. Fraser and David R. Hanson},
6527	title = {A Retargetable Compiler for {ANSI} {C}},
6528	journal = sigplan,
6529	year = 1991,
6530	month = oct, volume = 26, number = 10, pages = {29-43},
6531	abstract = {
6532	{\tt lcc} is a new retargetable compiler for ANSI C. Versions for
6533	the VAX, Motorola 68020, SPARC, and MIPS are in production use at
6534	Princeton University and at AT\&T Bell Laboratories. With a few
6535	exceptions, little about {\tt lcc} is unusual---it integrates
6536	several well engineered, existing techniques---but it is smaller
6537	and faster than most other C compilers, and it generates code of
6538	comparable quality. {\tt lcc}'s target-independent front end
6539	performs a few simple, but effective, optimizations that contribute
6540	to good code; examples include simulating register declarations and
6541	partitioning switch statements into dense tables. It also
6542	implements target-independent function tracing and expression-level
6543	profiling.
6544	}
6545	}
6546
6547	@article{Algol68revised,
6548	keywords = {},
6549	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
6550	author = {A. van Wijngaarden and B. J. Mailloux and J. E. L. Peck and
6551	C. H. A. Koster and M. Sintzoff and C. H. Lindsey and L. G. L. T.
6552	Meertens and R. G. Fisher},
6553	title = {Revised Report on the Algorithmic Language {ALGOL} 68},
6554	journal = sigplan,
6555	year = 1977,
6556	month = may,
6557	volume = 12,
6558	number = 5,
6559	pages = {1-70}
6560	}
6561
6562	@article{scheme,
6563	keywords = {},
6564	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
6565	author = {Jonathan Rees and William Clinger},
6566	title = {Revised$^3$ Report on the Algorithmic Language {S}cheme},
6567	journal = sigplan,
6568	year = 1986,
6569	month = dec,
6570	volume = 21,
6571	number = 12,
6572	pages = {37-79},
6573	}
6574
6575	@article{scheme5,
6576	keywords = {scheme},
6577	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6578	author = {H. Abelson and Adams, IV, N. I. and D. H. Bartley and G. Brooks and R. K. Dybvig and D. P. Friedman and
6579	R. Halstead and C. Hanson and C. T. Haynes and E. Kohlbecker and D. Oxley and K. M. Pitman and G. J. Rozas and
6580	G. L. Steele Jr. and G. J. Sussman and M. Wand and \emph{Ed. by} Richard Kelsey and William Clinger and Jonathan Rees},
6581	title = {Revised$^5$ Report on the Algorithmic Language {S}cheme},
6582	journal = sigplan,
6583	year = 1998,
6584	month = sep,
6585	volume = 33,
6586	number = 9,
6587	pages = {26-76},
6588	}
6589
6590	@manual{Rust,
6591	keywords = {Rust programming language},
6592	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6593	key = {Rust},
6594	title = {{R}ust Programming Language},
6595	optaddress = {Rust Project Developers},
6596	year = 2015,
6597	note = {\href{https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference.html}{https://\-doc.rust-lang\-.org/\-reference.html}},
6598	}
6599
6600	@manual{Ruby,
6601	keywords = {Ruby},
6602	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6603	author = {Ruby},
6604	title = {Ruby Documentation, Release 2.6.0},
6605	organization= {Python Software Foundation},
6606	address = {\href{https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/documentation}{https://\-www.ruby-lang.org/\-en/\-documentation}},
6607	year = 2018,
6608	}
6609
6610	% S
6611
6612	@manual{Scala,
6613	keywords = {Scala programming language},
6614	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6615	key = {Scala},
6616	title = {{S}cala Language Specification, Version 2.11},
6617	address = {\'{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne},
6618	year = 2016,
6619	note = {\href{http://www.scala-lang.org/files/archive/spec/2.11}{http://\-www.scala-lang.org/\-files/\-archive/\-spec/\-2.11}},
6620	}
6621
6622	@inproceedings{Michael04,
6623	keywords = {lock free, dynamic memory allocation},
6624	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6625	author = {Maged M. Michael},
6626	title = {Scalable Lock-free Dynamic Memory Allocation},
6627	booktitle = {PLDI '04: Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN 2004 Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation},
6628	location = {Washington DC, USA},
6629	publisher = {ACM},
6630	address = {New York, NY, USA},
6631	volume = 39,
6632	year = 2004,
6633	month = jun,
6634	pages = {35-46},
6635	}
6636
6637	@article{Anderson92,
6638	keywords = {light-weight tasks},
6639	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6640	author = {Thomas E. Anderson and Brian N. Bershad and Edward D. Lazowska and Henry M. Levy},
6641	title = {Scheduler Activations: Effective Kernel Support for the User-Level Management of Parallelism},
6642	journal = tocs,
6643	volume = 10,
6644	number = 1,
6645	month = feb,
6646	year = 1992,
6647	pages = {53-79},
6648	}
6649
6650	@manual{SELF,
6651	keywords = {programming language, obect-oriented, polymorphism},
6652	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6653	author = {Ole Agesen and Lars Bak and Craig Chambers and Bay-Wei Chang and Urs H{\o}lzle
6654	and John H. Maloney and Randall B. Smith and David Ungar and Mario Wolczko},
6655	title = {The {SELF} 3.0 Programmer's Reference Manual},
6656	organization= {Sun Microsystems, Inc., and Stanford University},
6657	year = 1993,
6658	}
6659
6660	@inproceedings{Cardelli84,
6661	keywords = {subtypes, recursive types, records, variants, object oriented},
6662	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
6663	author = {Luca Cardelli},
6664	title = {A Semantics of Multiple Inheritance},
6665	booktitle = {Semantics of Data Types},
6666	year = 1984,
6667	pages = {51-67},
6668	editor = {G. Kahn and D. B. MacQueen and G. D. Plotkin},
6669	publisher = {Springer},
6670	note = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science v. 173},
6671	}
6672
6673	@article{Baker78,
6674	keywords = {Algol display, FUNARG's, Lisp 1.5, deep binding, environment trees, multiprogramming, shallow binding},
6675	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
6676	author = {Baker,Jr., Henry G.},
6677	title = {Shallow Binding in Lisp 1.5},
6678	journal = {Commun. ACM},
6679	issue_date = {July 1978},
6680	volume = 21,
6681	number = 7,
6682	month = jul,
6683	year = 1978,
6684	issn = {0001-0782},
6685	pages = {565--569},
6686	numpages = {5},
6687	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/359545.359566},
6688	doi = {10.1145/359545.359566},
6689	acmid = {359566},
6690	publisher = {ACM},
6691	address = {New York, NY, USA}
6692	}
6693
6694	@article{Baker91,
6695	keywords = {shallow binding, functional arrays},
6696	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
6697	author = {Baker, Henry G.},
6698	title = {Shallow Binding Makes Functional Arrays Fast},
6699	journal = {SIGPLAN Not.},
6700	issue_date = {Aug. 1991},
6701	volume = 26,
6702	number = 8,
6703	month = aug,
6704	year = 1991,
6705	issn = {0362-1340},
6706	pages = {145--147},
6707	numpages = {3},
6708	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/122598.122614},
6709	doi = {10.1145/122598.122614},
6710	acmid = {122614},
6711	publisher = {ACM},
6712	address = {New York, NY, USA},
6713	}
6714
6715	@techreport{Adve95,
6716	keywords = {shared memory, consistency models},
6717	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6718	author = {Sarita V. Adve and Kourosh Gharachorloo},
6719	title = {Shared Memory Consistency Models: A Tutorial},
6720	institution = {Western Research Laboratory},
6721	address = {250 University Avenue, Palo Alto, California, 94301, U.S.A.},
6722	number = {7},
6723	month = sep,
6724	year = 1995,
6725	note = {\href{http://www.hpl.hp.com/techreports/Compaq-DEC/WRL-95-7.pdf}{http://www.hpl.hp.com/\-techreports/\-Compaq-DEC/\-WRL-95-7.pdf}, Reprinted in \cite{Adve95reprint}.},
6726	}
6727
6728	@article{Adve95reprint,
6729	keywords = {shared memory, consistency models},
6730	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6731	author = {Sarita V. Adve and Kourosh Gharachorloo},
6732	journal = {Computer},
6733	title = {Shared Memory Consistency Models: A Tutorial},
6734	month = dec,
6735	year = 1996,
6736	volume = 29,
6737	number = 12,
6738	pages = {66-76},
6739	}
6740
6741	@article{Nickolls08,
6742	author = {Nickolls, John and Buck, Ian and Garland, Michael and Skadron, Kevin},
6743	title = {Scalable Parallel Programming with CUDA},
6744	journal = {Queue},
6745	volume = {6},
6746	number = {2},
6747	month = mar,
6748	year = 2008,
6749	pages = {40-53},
6750	publisher = {ACM},
6751	address = {New York, NY, USA},
6752	}
6753
6754	@inproceedings{Leissa14,
6755	title = {{S}ierra: a {SIMD} extension for {C}++},
6756	author = {Lei{\ss}a, Roland and Haffner, Immanuel and Hack, Sebastian},
6757	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2014 Workshop on Workshop on programming models for SIMD/Vector processing},
6758	pages = {17-24},
6759	year = {2014},
6760	organization= {ACM}
6761	}
6762
6763	@inproceedings{Howard76b,
6764	keywords = {monitors},
6765	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6766	author = {J. H. Howard},
6767	title = {Signaling in Monitors},
6768	booktitle = {Proceedings Second International Conference Software Engineering},
6769	address = {San Francisco, U.S.A},
6770	publisher = {IEEE Computer Society},
6771	month = oct,
6772	year = 1976,
6773	pages = {47-52}
6774	}
6775
6776	@techreport{Schemenauer01,
6777	keywords = {Phthon, generator, coroutine},
6778	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6779	author = {Neil Schemenauer and Tim Peters and Magnus Lie Hetland},
6780	title = {Simple Generators},
6781	month = may,
6782	year = 2001,
6783	note = {\href{http://www.python.org/peps/pep-0255.html}{http://\-www.python.org/\-peps/\-pep-0255.html}},
6784	}
6785
6786	@inproceedings{Michael96,
6787	keywords = {compare_and_swap, concurrent queue, lock-free, multiprogramming, non-blocking},
6788	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6789	author = {Maged M. Michael and Michael L. Scott},
6790	title = {Simple, Fast, and Practical Non-blocking and Blocking Concurrent Queue Algorithms},
6791	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing},
6792	series = {PODC'96},
6793	year = 1996,
6794	location = {Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA},
6795	pages = {267--275},
6796	numpages = {9},
6797	publisher = {ACM},
6798	address = {New York, NY, USA},
6799	}
6800
6801	@article{Pennello80,
6802	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
6803	author = {Pennello, Tom and DeRemer, Frank and Meyers, Richard},
6804	title = {A Simplified Operator Identification Scheme for {Ada}},
6805	journal = {SIGPLAN Notices},
6806	issue_date = {July-August 1980},
6807	volume = {15},
6808	number = {7 and 8},
6809	month = jul,
6810	year = {1980},
6811	issn = {0362-1340},
6812	pages = {82--87},
6813	numpages = {6},
6814	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/947680.947688},
6815	doi = {10.1145/947680.947688},
6816	publisher = {ACM},
6817	address = {New York, NY, USA},
6818	}
6819
6820	@inproceedings{Dice10,
6821	keywords = {hardware, synchronization, transactional memory},
6822	author = {Dave Dice and Yossi Lev and Virendra J. Marathe and Mark Moir and Dan Nussbaum and Marek Olszewski},
6823	title = {Simplifying Concurrent Algorithms by Exploiting Hardware Transactional Memory},
6824	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Twenty-second Annual ACM Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures},
6825	series = {SPAA'10},
6826	year = 2010,
6827	location = {Thira, Santorini, Greece},
6828	pages = {325-334},
6829	numpages = {10},
6830	publisher = {ACM},
6831	address = {New York, NY, USA},
6832	}
6833
6834	@article{PDM:overload,
6835	keywords = {compilation},
6836	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
6837	author = {Tom Pennello and Frank DeRemer and Richard Meyers},
6838	title = {A Simplified Operator Identification Scheme for {Ada}},
6839	journal = sigplan,
6840	year = 1980,
6841	month = {July--August},
6842	volume = 15,
6843	number = {7/8},
6844	pages = {82-87},
6845	comment = {
6846	The two-pass (bottom-up, top-down) overload resolution algorithm
6847	for Ada, with a proof that two passes suffice and a claim that two
6848	are necessary. See \cite{D:overload}.
6849	}
6850	}
6851
6852	@book{SimulaBegin,
6853	author = {Graham M. Birtwistle and Ole-Johan Dahl and Bj{\o}rn Myhrhaug and Kristen Nygaard},
6854	title = {{SIMULA} begin},
6855	publisher = {Studentlitteratur},
6856	year = {1980},
6857	address = {Lund, Sweden},
6858	edition = {2nd},
6859	}
6860
6861	@book{Simula67,
6862	author = {O-J Dahl and B. Myhrhaug and K. Nygaard},
6863	title = {Simula67 Common Base Language},
6864	month = oct,
6865	year = 1970,
6866	publisher = {Norwegian Com\-puting Center},
6867	address = {Oslo Norway},
6868	}
6869
6870	@book{smalltalk,
6871	keywords = {Smalltalk, abstract class, protocol},
6872	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
6873	author = {A. Goldberg and D. Robson},
6874	title = {Smalltalk-80: The Language and its Implementation},
6875	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
6876	address = {Reading},
6877	year = 1983
6878	}
6879
6880	@inproceedings{Edelson92,
6881	keywords = {persistence, pointers},
6882	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6883	author = {Daniel R. Edelson},
6884	title = {Smart Pointers: They're Smart, but They're Not Pointers},
6885	booktitle = {USENIX {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Technical Conference Proceedings},
6886	organization= {USENIX Association},
6887	address = {Portland, Oregon, U.S.A.},
6888	month = aug,
6889	year = 1992,
6890	pages = {1-19},
6891	}
6892
6893	@book{SNOBOL,
6894	keywords = {SNOBOL4},
6895	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6896	author = {R. E. Griswold and J. F. Poage and I. P. Polonsky},
6897	title = {The SNOBOL4 Programming Language},
6898	edition = {2nd},
6899	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
6900	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
6901	year = 1971,
6902	}
6903
6904	@article{Sutter05b,
6905	keywords = {concurrency},
6906	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6907	author = {Herb Sutter and James Larus},
6908	title = {Software and the Concurrency Revolution},
6909	journal = {Queue},
6910	year = 2005,
6911	month = sep,
6912	volume = 3,
6913	number = 7,
6914	pages = {54-62},
6915	}
6916
6917	@inproceedings{raytheon,
6918	keywords = {cobol},
6919	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
6920	author = {Robert G. Lanergan and Charles A. Grasso},
6921	title = {Software Engineering with Reusable Designs and Code},
6922	booktitle = {Workshop on Reusability in Programming},
6923	year = 1983,
6924	month = sep,
6925	pages = {224-234},
6926	organization= {{ITT} Programming},
6927	summary = {
6928	60\% of business application design and code are redundant.
6929	Three standard program plans are used. Reuse doubles productivity
6930	during development and greatly helps program comprehension during
6931	maintenance.
6932	}
6933	}
6934
6935	@article{Hecht86,
6936	keywords = {exception handling, robustness},
6937	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6938	author = {H. Hecht and M. Hecht},
6939	title = {Software Reliability in the Systems Context},
6940	journal = ieeese,
6941	year = 1986,
6942	volume = 12,
6943	number = 1,
6944	pages = {51-58},
6945	}
6946
6947	@inproceedings{Herlihy03,
6948	author = {Maurice Herlihy and Victor Luchangco and Mark Moir and William N. {Scherer III}},
6949	title = {Software Transactional Memory for Dynamic-sized Data Structures},
6950	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Twenty-second Annual Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing},
6951	series = {PODC '03},
6952	year = {2003},
6953	location = {Boston, Massachusetts},
6954	pages = {92-101},
6955	numpages = {10},
6956	publisher = {ACM},
6957	address = {New York, NY, USA},
6958	}
6959
6960	@article{Dijkstra65a,
6961	keywords = {N-thread software-solution mutual exclusion},
6962	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6963	author = {Edsger W. Dijkstra},
6964	title = {Solution of a Problem in Concurrent Programming Control},
6965	journal = cacm,
6966	volume = 8,
6967	number = 9,
6968	month = sep,
6969	year = 1965,
6970	pages = {569},
6971	publisher = {ACM},
6972	address = {New York, NY, USA},
6973	}
6974
6975	@inproceedings{Chen05,
6976	keywords = {fixed-priority, preemption},
6977	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6978	author = {Jiongxiong Chen and Ashif Harji and Peter Buhr},
6979	title = {Solution Space for Fixed-Priority with Preemption Threshold},
6980	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 11th Real Time and Embedded Technology and Applications Symposium (RTAS'05)},
6981	organization= {IEEE},
6982	address = {San Francisco, CA, U.S.A},
6983	month = mar,
6984	year = 2005,
6985	pages = {385-394}
6986	}
6987
6988	@inproceedings{Tiemann88,
6989	keywords = {wrappers},
6990	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
6991	author = {Michael D. Tiemann},
6992	title = {Solving the RPC problem in GNU {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
6993	booktitle = {Proceedings of the USENIX {C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}} Conference},
6994	organization= {USENIX Association},
6995	address = {Denver, Colorado, U.S.A},
6996	month = oct,
6997	year = 1988,
6998	pages = {343-361}
6999	}
7000
7001	@article{Smith98,
7002	keywords = {Polymorphic C},
7003	contributor = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
7004	title = {A sound polymorphic type system for a dialect of {C}},
7005	author = {Smith, Geoffrey and Volpano, Dennis},
7006	journal = {Science of computer programming},
7007	volume = 32,
7008	number = {1-3},
7009	pages = {49-72},
7010	year = {1998},
7011	publisher = {Elsevier}
7012	}
7013
7014	@book{Campbell74,
7015	keywords = {path expressions},
7016	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7017	author = {R. H. Campbell and A. N. Habermann},
7018	title = {The Specification of Process Synchronization by Path Expressions},
7019	publisher = {Springer},
7020	year = 1974,
7021	volume = 16,
7022	pages = {89-102},
7023	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
7024	}
7025
7026	@article{Bentley85,
7027	keywords = {CSP, concurrency},
7028	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7029	author = {J. Bentley},
7030	title = {A Spelling Checker},
7031	journal = cacm,
7032	month = may,
7033	year = 1985,
7034	volume = 28,
7035	number = 5,
7036	pages = {456-462},
7037	}
7038
7039	@manual{POSIX01,
7040	keywords = {POSIX, Standard},
7041	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7042	key = {POSIX},
7043	title = {1003.1 Standard for Information Technology -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), System Interface, Issue 6},
7044	organization= {IEEE and The Open Group},
7045	year = 2001,
7046	}
7047
7048	@manual{POSIX08,
7049	keywords = {POSIX, Standard},
7050	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7051	key = {POSIX},
7052	title = {1003.1 Standard for Information Technology -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), Base Specifications, Issue 7},
7053	organization= {IEEE and The Open Group},
7054	year = 2008,
7055	}
7056
7057	@inproceedings{ML:NJ,
7058	keywords = {continuations, ML},
7059	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7060	author = {A. Appel and D. MacQueen},
7061	title = {A Standard {ML} Compiler},
7062	booktitle = {Functional Programming Languages and Computer Architecture},
7063	publisher = {Springer},
7064	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
7065	volume = 274,
7066	year = 1987,
7067	pages = {301-324},
7068	}
7069
7070	@techreport{MLreport,
7071	keywords = {ML, polymorphism},
7072	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7073	author = {R. Milner},
7074	title = {The Standard {ML} Core Language},
7075	institution = {},
7076	number = {Polymorphism II.2},
7077	month = oct,
7078	year = 1985
7079	}
7080
7081	@inproceedings{Ghelli,
7082	keywords = {},
7083	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
7084	author = {Giorgio Ghelli},
7085	title = {A Static Type System for Message Passing},
7086	crossref = "OOPSLA91",
7087	pages = {129-145},
7088	summary = {
7089	A strong, statically checked type system for object oriented
7090	languages is defined by modelling methods as overloaded functions
7091	with a "self" parameter, with dynamic overload resolution. This
7092	allows covariant method redefinition. However, if equality is
7093	covariantly redefined for Point and ColoredPoint classes, and a
7094	ColoredPoint is compared to a Point, Point equality will be used,
7095	even if self is the colored point!
7096	}
7097	}
7098
7099	@article{Dijkstra68b,
7100	keywords = {semaphore, P/V},
7101	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7102	author = {E. W. Dijkstra},
7103	title = {The Structure of the ``{THE}''--Multiprogramming System},
7104	journal = cacm,
7105	month = may,
7106	year = 1968,
7107	volume = 11,
7108	number = 5,
7109	pages = {341-346}
7110	}
7111
7112	@misc{Sutter15,
7113	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7114	author = {Herb Sutter and Bjarne Stroustrup and Gabriel Dos Reis},
7115	title = {Structured bindings},
7116	issue_date = {2015-10-14},
7117	month = oct,
7118	year = 2015,
7119	pages = {1-6},
7120	numpages = {6},
7121	howpublished= {\href{http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/p0144r0.pdf}{http://\-www.open-std.org/\-jtc1/\-sc22/\-wg21/\-docs/\-papers/\-2015/\-p0144r0.pdf}},
7122	}
7123
7124	@book{Holt78,
7125	keywords = {operating systems, concurrency},
7126	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7127	author = {R. C. Holt and G. S. Graham and E. D. Lazowska and M. A. Scott},
7128	title = {Structured Concurrent Programming with Operating System Applications},
7129	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
7130	address = {Boston},
7131	year = 1978,
7132	}
7133
7134	@article{Stevens74,
7135	keywords = {coupling, cohesion},
7136	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7137	author = {W. P. Stevens and and G. J. Myers and L. L. Constantine},
7138	title = {Structured Design},
7139	journal = ibmsj,
7140	year = 1974,
7141	volume = 13,
7142	number = 2,
7143	pages = {115-139},
7144	}
7145
7146	@article{Hansen72b,
7147	keywords = {critical region},
7148	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7149	author = {Per {Brinch Hansen}},
7150	title = {Structured Multiprogramming},
7151	journal = cacm,
7152	volume = 15,
7153	number = 7,
7154	month = jul,
7155	year = 1972,
7156	pages = {574-578},
7157	}
7158
7159	@article{Knuth74,
7160	keywords = {structured programming, goto statement},
7161	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7162	author = {Donald E. Knuth},
7163	title = {Structured Programming with go to Statements},
7164	journal = acmcs,
7165	volume = 6,
7166	number = 4,
7167	month = dec,
7168	year = 1974,
7169	pages = {261-301},
7170	issn = {0360-0300},
7171	doi = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/356635.356640},
7172	publisher = {ACM},
7173	address = {New York, NY, USA},
7174	}
7175
7176	@article{Lang98,
7177	keywords = {real-time, exception handling},
7178	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7179	author = {Jun Lang and David B. Stewart},
7180	title = {A Study of the Applicability of Existing Exception-Handling Techniques to Component-Based Real-Time Software Technology},
7181	journal = toplas,
7182	month = mar,
7183	year = 1998,
7184	volume = 20,
7185	number = 2,
7186	pages = {274-301},
7187	}
7188
7189	@mastersthesis{Fortier89,
7190	keywords = {monitors},
7191	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7192	author = {Michel Fortier},
7193	title = {Study of Monitors},
7194	school = {Department of Computer Science, University of Waterloo},
7195	year = 1989,
7196	address = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
7197	}
7198
7199	@techreport{AmadioCardelli,
7200	keywords = {},
7201	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
7202	author = {Roberto M. Amadio and Luca Cardelli},
7203	title = {Subtyping Recursive Types},
7204	institution = {Digital Equipment Corporation Systems Research Center},
7205	year = 1990,
7206	address = {130 Lytton Avenue, Palo Alto, California 94301},
7207	month = aug,
7208	number = 62,
7209	summary = {
7210	\[ (s \leq t \Rightarrow \alpha \leq \beta) \Rightarrow
7211	\mu s.\alpha leq \mu t.\beta \]
7212	\[ \alpha = C[\alpha] \and \beta = C[\beta] \and C contractive
7213	\Rightarrow \alpha = \beta \]
7214	where a type \(\alpha\) is contractive in the type variable \(t\)
7215	if either \(t\) does not occur free in \(\alpha\), or \(\alpha\)
7216	can be rewritten via unfolding as a type of the shape
7217	\(\alpha_1 \rightarrow \alpha_2\), and unfolding rewrites
7218	\(\mu t.\alpha\) as \([t\leftarrow\mu t.\alpha]\alpha\). An
7219	algorithm for finding type contexts \(C\) is given.
7220	}
7221	}
7222
7223	@techreport{Dijkstra80,
7224	keywords = {split binary semaphores, general to binary},
7225	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7226	author = {Edsger W. Dijkstra},
7227	title = {The Superfluity of the General Semaphore},
7228	institution = {Nuenen},
7229	address = {Netherlands},
7230	number = {EWD734},
7231	month = apr,
7232	year = 1980,
7233	}
7234
7235	@inproceedings{Burns81,
7236	keywords = {N-thread software-solution mutual exclusion},
7237	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7238	author = {James E. Burns},
7239	title = {Symmetry in Systems of Asynchronous Processes},
7240	booktitle = {22nd Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, Nashville, TN, USA},
7241	year = 1981,
7242	month = oct,
7243	organization= {IEEE Computer Society},
7244	address = {Los Angeles, CA, USA},
7245	pages = {169-174},
7246	}
7247
7248	@article{Coffman71,
7249	keywords = {deadlock},
7250	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7251	author = {E. G. {Coffman, Jr.} and M. J. Elphick and A. Shoshani},
7252	title = {System Deadlocks},
7253	journal = acmcs,
7254	volume = 3,
7255	number = 2,
7256	month = jun,
7257	year = 1971,
7258	pages = {67-78},
7259	publisher = {ACM Press},
7260	address = {New York, NY, USA},
7261	doi = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/356586.356588},
7262	}
7263
7264	@phdthesis{Holmes99,
7265	keywords = {synchronization, inheritance anomaly},
7266	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7267	author = {David Holmes},
7268	title = {Synchronisation Rings: Composable Synchronisation for Object-Oriented Systems},
7269	school = {Department of Computing, Macquarie University},
7270	month = oct,
7271	year = 1999,
7272	address = {Sydney, Australia},
7273	}
7274
7275	@book{Taubenfeld06,
7276	keywords = {concurrency, synchronization},
7277	author = {Gadi Taubenfeld},
7278	title = {Synchronization Algorithms and Concurrent Programming},
7279	publisher = {Pearson/Prentice-Hall},
7280	address = {Harlow, England},
7281	year = 2006,
7282	}
7283
7284	@article{Buhr92b,
7285	keywords = {concurrency, exception handling, interventions},
7286	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7287	author = {Peter A. Buhr and Hamish I. Macdonald and C. Robert Zarnke},
7288	title = {Synchronous and Asynchronous Handling of Abnormal Events in the $\mu${S}ystem},
7289	journal = spe,
7290	volume = 22,
7291	number = 9,
7292	month = sep,
7293	year = 1992,
7294	pages = {735-776},
7295	}
7296
7297	@inproceedings{Greenwald96,
7298	keywords = {compare and swap, hardware atomicity},
7299	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7300	author = {Michael Greenwald and David Cheriton},
7301	title = {The Synergy between Non-blocking Synchronization and Operating System Structure},
7302	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation},
7303	organization= {USENIX Association},
7304	address = {Seattle, Washington, U.S.A.},
7305	month = oct,
7306	year = 1996,
7307	pages = {123-136},
7308	}
7309
7310	@inbook{SunLWP,
7311	keywords = {light-weight processes, threads},
7312	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7313	key = {Sun},
7314	title = {System Services Overview, Lightweight Processes},
7315	chapter = {6},
7316	pages = {71-111},
7317	publisher = {Sun Microsystems},
7318	month = may,
7319	year = 1988,
7320	note = {available as Part Number: 800-1753-10},
7321	}
7322
7323	@article{Randell75,
7324	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7325	author = {Brian Randell},
7326	title = {System Structure for Software Fault Tolerance},
7327	journal = ieeese,
7328	volume = {SE-1},
7329	number = 2,
7330	month = jun,
7331	year = 1975,
7332	pages = {220-232},
7333	}
7334
7335	@book{Modula-3,
7336	keywords = {language reference manual},
7337	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7338	author = {Andrew Birrell and Mark R. Brown and Luca Cardelli and Jim Donahue and Lucille Glassman and John Gutag and Jim Harning and Bill Kalsow and Roy Levin and Greg Nelson},
7339	title = {Systems Programming with Modula-3},
7340	publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
7341	address = {Englewood Cliffs},
7342	year = 1991,
7343	series = {Prentice-Hall Series in Innovative Technology}
7344	}
7345
7346	@article{SysVABI,
7347	keywords = {System V ABI},
7348	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
7349	title={System {V} application binary interface},
7350	author={Matz, Michael and Hubicka, Jan and Jaeger, Andreas and Mitchell, Mark},
7351	journal={AMD64 Architecture Processor Supplement, Draft v0},
7352	volume={99},
7353	year={2013}
7354	}
7355
7356	% T
7357
7358	@article{Yeager91,
7359	keywords = {teaching, concurrency},
7360	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7361	author = {Dorian P. Yeager},
7362	title = {Teaching Concurrency in the Programming Languages Course},
7363	journal = {SIGCSE BULLETIN},
7364	volume = 23,
7365	number = 1,
7366	month = mar,
7367	year = 1991,
7368	pages = {155-161},
7369	note = {The Papers of the Twenty-Second SIGCSE Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education,
7370	March. 7--8, 1991, San Antonio, Texas, U.S.A.},
7371	}
7372
7373	@article{ml,
7374	keywords = {ML, polymorphism},
7375	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
7376	author = {Robin Milner},
7377	title = {A Theory of Type Polymorphism in Programming},
7378	journal = jcss,
7379	year = 1978,
7380	volume = 17, pages = {348-375}
7381	}
7382
7383	@book{Thoth,
7384	keywords = {messages, concurrency},
7385	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7386	author = {D. R. Cheriton},
7387	title = {The Thoth System: Multi-Process Structuring and Portability},
7388	publisher = {American Elsevier},
7389	year = 1982
7390	}
7391
7392	@article{Boehm05,
7393	keywords = {concurrency, C++},
7394	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7395	author = {Hans-J. Boehm},
7396	title = {Threads Cannot be Implemented as a Library},
7397	journal = sigplan,
7398	volume = 40,
7399	number = 6,
7400	month = jun,
7401	year = 2005,
7402	pages = {261-268},
7403	}
7404
7405	@misc{TIOBE,
7406	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7407	key = {TIOBE Index},
7408	author = {{TIOBE Index}},
7409	howpublished= {\href{http://www.tiobe.com/tiobe_index}{http://\-www.tiobe.com/\-tiobe\_index}},
7410	}
7411
7412	@misc{ThreadModel,
7413	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7414	key = {ThreadModel},
7415	title = {Thread (computing)},
7416	author = {{Threading Model}},
7417	howpublished= {\href{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread_(computing)}{https://\-en.wikipedia.org/\-wiki/\-Thread\_(computing)}},
7418	}
7419
7420	@misc{Bumbulis90,
7421	keywords = {parameter inference, ForceN},
7422	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
7423	author = {Peter Bumbulis},
7424	title = {Towards Making Signatures First-Class},
7425	howpublished= {personal communication},
7426	month = sep,
7427	year = 1990,
7428	}
7429
7430	@techreport{alphard:preempt,
7431	keywords = {},
7432	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
7433	author = {Mary Shaw and Wm. A. Wulf},
7434	title = {Toward Relaxing Assumptions in Languages and Their Implementations},
7435	institution = {Carnegie-Mellon University},
7436	year = 1980,
7437	month = jan,
7438	note = {Reprinted in \cite{alphard}.}
7439	}
7440
7441	@inproceedings{Reynolds74,
7442	keywords = {universal quantification, typed lambda calculus},
7443	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
7444	author = {John C. Reynolds},
7445	title = {Towards a Theory of Type Structure},
7446	booktitle = {Colloque sur la Programmation},
7447	year = 1974,
7448	pages = {408-423},
7449	editor = {B. Robinet},
7450	publisher = {Springer},
7451	note = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science, v. 19},
7452	abstract = {
7453
7454	}
7455	}
7456
7457	@incollection{Hoare72,
7458	keywords = {critical region, concurrency},
7459	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7460	author = {C. A. R. Hoare},
7461	title = {Towards a Theory of Parallel Programming},
7462	booktitle = {Operating Systems Techniques},
7463	editor = {C. A. R. Hoare and R. H. Perott},
7464	publisher = {Academic Press, New York},
7465	year = 1972,
7466	pages = {61-71},
7467	}
7468
7469	@inproceedings{Mitchell90,
7470	keywords = {polymorphism, lambda calculus, bounded quantification},
7471	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
7472	author = {John C. Mitchell},
7473	title = {Toward a Typed Foundation for Method Specialization and Inheritance},
7474	booktitle = {Conference Record of the Seventeenth Annual ACM Symposium
7475	on Principles of Programming Languages},
7476	year = 1990,
7477	month = jan, pages = {109-124},
7478	organization= {Association for Computing Machinery},
7479	abstract = {
7480	This paper disucsses the phenomenon of {\em method specialization}
7481	in object-oriented programming languages. A typed function
7482	calculus of objects and classes is presented, featuring method
7483	specialization when methods are added or redefined. The soundness
7484	of the typing rules (without subtyping) is suggested by a
7485	translation into a more traditional calculus with
7486	recursively-defined record types. However, semantic questions
7487	regarding the subtype relation on classes remain open.
7488	}
7489	}
7490
7491	@article{EL1,
7492	keywords = {polymorphism},
7493	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7494	author = {B. Wegbreit},
7495	title = {The Treatment of Data Types in {EL1}},
7496	journal = cacm,
7497	volume = 17,
7498	number = 5,
7499	month = may,
7500	year = 1974,
7501	pages = {251-264},
7502	}
7503
7504	@mastersthesis{Till89,
7505	keywords = {C, multiple return values, tuples},
7506	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7507	author = {David W. Till},
7508	title = {Tuples In Imperative Programming Languages},
7509	school = {Department of Computer Science, University of Waterloo},
7510	year = 1989,
7511	address = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1},
7512	}
7513
7514	@article{turing:old,
7515	keywords = {verification, context conditions, faithful execution},
7516	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
7517	author = {R. C. Holt and J. R. Cordy},
7518	title = {The Turing Programming Language},
7519	journal = cacm,
7520	year = 1988,
7521	month = dec,
7522	volume = 31, number = 12, pages = {1410-1423}
7523	}
7524
7525	@book{Turing,
7526	keywords = {verification, context conditions, faithful execution},
7527	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7528	author = {R. C. Holt},
7529	title = {Turing Reference Manual},
7530	publisher = {Holt Software Associates Inc.},
7531	year = 1992,
7532	edition = {3rd},
7533	}
7534
7535	@techreport{Dijkstra79,
7536	keywords = {split binary semaphores},
7537	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7538	author = {Edsger W. Dijkstra},
7539	title = {A Tutorial on the Split Binary Semaphore},
7540	institution = {Nuenen},
7541	address = {Netherlands},
7542	number = {EWD703},
7543	month = mar,
7544	year = 1979,
7545	}
7546
7547	@book{pldesign,
7548	keywords = {},
7549	editor = {Anthony I. Wasserman},
7550	title = {Tutorial: Programming Language Design},
7551	publisher = {Computer Society Press},
7552	address = {Los Alamitos},
7553	year = 1980
7554	}
7555
7556	@misc{TraceCompass,
7557	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7558	key = {Trace Compass},
7559	author = {{T}race {C}ompass},
7560	howpublished= {\href{https://projects.eclipse.org/proposals/trace-compass}{https://\-projects.eclipse.org/\-proposals/\-trace-compass}},
7561	}
7562
7563	@article{Leroy00,
7564	keywords = {type-systems, exceptions},
7565	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7566	author = {Xavier Leroy and Fran\c{c}ois Pessaux},
7567	title = {Type-Based Analysis of Uncaught Exceptions},
7568	journal = toplas,
7569	month = mar,
7570	year = 2000,
7571	volume = 22,
7572	number = 2,
7573	pages = {340-377},
7574	comment = {
7575	Argues against declaring exceptions on routine definitions.
7576	},
7577	}
7578
7579	@article{Cormack90,
7580	keywords = {polymorphism},
7581	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7582	author = {G. V. Cormack and A. K. Wright},
7583	title = {Type-dependent Parameter Inference},
7584	journal = sigplan,
7585	volume = 25,
7586	number = 6,
7587	month = jun,
7588	publisher = {ACM},
7589	address = {New York, NY, USA},
7590	year = 1990,
7591	pages = {127-136},
7592	note = {Proceedings of the ACM Sigplan'90 Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation
7593	June 20-22, 1990, White Plains, New York, U.S.A.},
7594	}
7595
7596	@article{concatenation,
7597	keywords = {record concatenation, isa},
7598	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
7599	author = {N. Wirth},
7600	title = {Type Extensions},
7601	journal = toplas,
7602	volume = {10},
7603	number = {2},
7604	pages = {204-214},
7605	month = apr, year = 1988,
7606	comment = {
7607	Extended record types add fields to their base record. Assignment
7608	truncations. Pointers can point at extended type instances. For
7609	polymorphism, call by value is assignment, and call by reference is
7610	pointer passing. Overloading isn't discussed. Type information
7611	can be recovered through an ``is'' type test or through type guards
7612	(casts). A version of the WITH statement could avoid repeated
7613	checking.
7614
7615	Private/public access to record fields can be provided by exporting
7616	a base type, and using a private extension. Statically allocated
7617	instances need a compiler hint specifying the maximum size of the
7618	private type.
7619
7620	Type checking is cheap (if the creation of pointer values is
7621	controlled). Types have type descriptors. Extension descriptors
7622	point at their direct base. Heap objects point at their
7623	descriptor, and reference parameters are accompanied by type
7624	descriptor parameters. ``v is t0'' loops along the chain of
7625	descriptors.
7626	}
7627	}
7628
7629	% U
7630
7631	@book{uC++book,
7632	keywords = {control structure, concurrency, uC++},
7633	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7634	author = {Peter A. Buhr},
7635	title = {Understanding Control Flow: Concurrent Programming using $\mu${C}{\kern-.1em\hbox{\large\texttt{+\kern-.25em+}}}},
7636	publisher = {Springer},
7637	address = {Switzerland},
7638	year = 2016,
7639	}
7640
7641	@article{Cardelli85,
7642	keywords = {polymorphism},
7643	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7644	author = {Luca Cardelli and Peter Wegner},
7645	title = {On Understanding Types, Data Abstractions, and Polymorphism},
7646	journal = acmcs,
7647	month = dec,
7648	year = 1985,
7649	volume = 17,
7650	number = 4,
7651	pages = {471-522},
7652	}
7653
7654	@inproceedings{Wilson92,
7655	keywords = {garbage collection survey},
7656	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7657	author = {Paul R. Wilson},
7658	title = {Uniprocessor Garbage Collection Techniques},
7659	booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Workshop on Memory Management},
7660	location = {St. Malo, France},
7661	publisher = {Springer},
7662	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
7663	volume = 637,
7664	month = sep,
7665	year = {1992},
7666	pages = {1-42},
7667	}
7668
7669	@inproceedings{Hewitt73,
7670	author = {Carl Hewitt and Peter Bishop and Richard Steiger},
7671	title = {A Universal Modular {ACTOR} Formalism for Artificial Intelligence},
7672	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 3rd International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence},
7673	address = {Standford, California, U.S.A.},
7674	pages = {235-245},
7675	month = aug,
7676	year = 1973,
7677	}
7678
7679	@article{Bourne78,
7680	keywords = {Shell},
7681	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7682	author = {S. R. Bourne},
7683	title = {The UNIX Shell},
7684	journal = {The Bell System Technical Journal},
7685	volume = {57, part 2},
7686	month = {July--August},
7687	year = 1978,
7688	pages = {1971-1990},
7689	}
7690
7691	@inproceedings{Krischer12,
7692	keywords = {exception, usability, asynchronous, assertion, injection, logging},
7693	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7694	author = {Roy Krischer and Peter A. Buhr},
7695	title = {Usability Challenges in Exception Handling},
7696	booktitle = {5th International Workshop on Exception Handling (WEH)},
7697	optorganization= {16th International Symposium on the Foundations of Software Engineering (FSE 16)},
7698	address = {Zurich, Switzerland},
7699	month = jun,
7700	year = 2012,
7701	pages = {7-13},
7702	}
7703
7704	@techreport{Harmony,
7705	keywords = {messages, concurrency},
7706	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7707	author = {W. Morven Gentleman},
7708	title = {Using the Harmony Operating System},
7709	institution = {National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Canada},
7710	number = {24685},
7711	month = may,
7712	year = 1985
7713	}
7714
7715	@article{delegation,
7716	keywords = {delegation, inheritance, actors},
7717	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
7718	author = {Henry Lieverman},
7719	title = {Using Prototypical Objects to Implement Shared Behavior in
7720	Object Oriented Systems},
7721	journal = sigplan,
7722	month = nov, year = 1986,
7723	volume = 21, number = 11, pages = {214-223}
7724	}
7725
7726	% V
7727
7728	@article{V-Kernel,
7729	keywords = {messages, concurrency},
7730	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7731	author = {David R. Cheriton},
7732	title = {The {V} Distributed System},
7733	journal = cacm,
7734	month = mar,
7735	year = 1988,
7736	volume = 31,
7737	number = 3,
7738	pages = {314-333}
7739	}
7740
7741	@misc{Vala,
7742	keywords = {GObject, Vala},
7743	contributor = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
7744	key = {Vala},
7745	organization= {The {GNOME} Project},
7746	title = {{V}ala Reference Manual},
7747	year = 2017,
7748	howpublished= {\url{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/Vala/Manual}},
7749	}
7750
7751	@inproceedings{Amdahl67,
7752	author = {Gene M. Amdahl},
7753	title = {Validity of the Single Processor Approach to Achieving Large Scale Computing Capabilities},
7754	booktitle = {Proceedings of the April 18-20, 1967, Spring Joint Computer Conference},
7755	series = {AFIPS '67 (Spring)},
7756	year = 1967,
7757	location = {Atlantic City, New Jersey},
7758	pages = {483--485},
7759	publisher = {ACM},
7760	address = {New York, NY, USA},
7761	}
7762
7763	@article{Mayer81,
7764	keywords = {},
7765	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7766	author = {A. J. W. Mayer},
7767	title = {Value Receiving Procedures},
7768	journal = sigplan,
7769	volume = 16,
7770	number = 11,
7771	month = nov,
7772	year = 1981,
7773	pages = {30-34},
7774	}
7775
7776	@article{Doran80,
7777	keywords = {concurrency, Dekker's Algorithm},
7778	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7779	author = {R. W. Doran and L. K. Thomas},
7780	title = {Variants of the Software Solution to Mutual Exclusion},
7781	journal = ipl,
7782	month = jul,
7783	year = 1980,
7784	volume = 10,
7785	number = {4/5},
7786	pages = {206-208},
7787	}
7788
7789	@book{VAX,
7790	keywords = {VAX, DEC},
7791	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7792	key = {VAX},
7793	title = {VAX-11 Architecture Reference Manual},
7794	publisher = {Digital Press},
7795	address = {Bedford},
7796	month = may,
7797	year = 1982,
7798	}
7799
7800	@book{Kenah88,
7801	author = {Lawrence J. Kenah and Ruth E. Goldenberg and Simon F. Bate},
7802	title = {{VAX/VMS} Internals and Data Structures Version 4.4},
7803	publisher = {Digital Press},
7804	address = {Bedford},
7805	year = 1988,
7806	}
7807
7808	@article{Hesselink13,
7809	keywords = {software solutions, N-thread, mutual exclusions},
7810	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7811	author = {Wim H. Hesselink},
7812	title = {Verifying a Simplification of Mutual Exclusion by {L}ycklama--{H}adzilacos},
7813	journal = {Acta Informatica},
7814	publisher = {Springer},
7815	address = {New York},
7816	year = {2013},
7817	volume = {50},
7818	number = {3},
7819	pages = {199-228},
7820	}
7821
7822	% W
7823
7824	@article{Herlihy91,
7825	keywords = {linearization, wait-free synchronization},
7826	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7827	author = {Maurice Herlihy},
7828	title = {Wait-free Synchronization},
7829	journal = toplas,
7830	volume = {13},
7831	number = {1},
7832	month = jan,
7833	year = 1991,
7834	pages = {124--149},
7835	numpages = {26},
7836	publisher = {ACM},
7837	address = {New York, NY, USA},
7838	}
7839
7840	@inproceedings{vonBehren03,
7841	keywords = {threads, events, web server},
7842	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7843	author = {Rob von Behren and Jeremy Condit and Eric Brewer},
7844	title = {Why Events Are a Bad Idea (for high-concurrency servers)},
7845	booktitle = {HotOS IX: The 9th Workshop on Hot Topics in Operating Systems},
7846	publisher = {USENIX Association},
7847	address = {Lihue, Hawaii, U.S.A.},
7848	month = may,
7849	year = 2003,
7850	pages = {19-24},
7851	}
7852
7853	@techreport{Moss90,
7854	keywords = {Swizzling, database},
7855	contributer = {akgoel@plg},
7856	author = {J. Moss},
7857	title = {Working with Persistent Objects: To Swizzle or Not to Swizzle},
7858	institution = {CS Department, University of Massachusetts},
7859	address = {},
7860	number = {CS 90-38},
7861	month = may,
7862	year = 1990,
7863	}
7864
7865	@inproceedings{Str:oop,
7866	keywords = { },
7867	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7868	author = {Bjarne Stroustrup},
7869	title = {What is ``Object-Oriented Programming''?},
7870	booktitle = {Proceedings of the First European Conference on Object Oriented Programming},
7871	month = jun,
7872	year = 1987
7873	}
7874
7875	@misc{Stroustrup:overloading,
7876	keywords = {operator overloading},
7877	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7878	author = {Bjarne Stroustrup},
7879	title = {Why can't I overload dot, ::, sizeof, etc.?},
7880	month = oct,
7881	year = 2007,
7882	howpublished= {{\small\textsf{http://\-www.research.att.com/\-bs/\-bs\_faq2.html\-\#overload-dot}}},
7883	}
7884
7885	@techreport{Gray85,
7886	keywords = {fault-tolerant system},
7887	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7888	author = {Jim Gray},
7889	title = {Why Do Computers Stop and What Can Be Done About It?},
7890	institution = {Tandem Computers},
7891	number = {85.7 PN87614},
7892	month = jun,
7893	year = 1985,
7894	note = {\href{http://www.hpl.hp.com/techreports/tandem/TR-85.7.pdf}{http://www.hpl.hp.com/\-techreports/\-tandem/\-TR-85.7.pdf}},
7895	}
7896
7897	@article{Tarjan84,
7898	keywords = {union-find},
7899	contributer = {a3moss@uwaterloo.ca},
7900	author = {Tarjan, Robert E. and van Leeuwen, Jan},
7901	title = {Worst-case Analysis of Set Union Algorithms},
7902	journal = {J. ACM},
7903	issue_date = {April 1984},
7904	volume = 31,
7905	number = 2,
7906	month = mar,
7907	year = 1984,
7908	issn = {0004-5411},
7909	pages = {245--281},
7910	numpages = {37},
7911	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/62.2160},
7912	doi = {10.1145/62.2160},
7913	acmid = {2160},
7914	publisher = {ACM},
7915	address = {New York, NY, USA},
7916	}
7917
7918	% X
7919
7920	% Y
7921
7922	@article{Boehm12,
7923	keywords = {memory model, race condition},
7924	contributer = {pabuhr@plg},
7925	author = {Boehm, Hans-J. and Adve, Sarita V.},
7926	title = {You Don'T Know Jack About Shared Variables or Memory Models},
7927	journal = cacm,
7928	volume = 55,
7929	number = 2,
7930	month = feb,
7931	year = 2012,
7932	pages = {48--54},
7933	publisher = {ACM},
7934	address = {New York, NY, USA},
7935	}
7936
7937	% Z
7938
7939	% Cross-referenced entries:
7940
7941	% O
7942
7943	% The SIGPLAN Notices issue should be in a note field, but notes are
7944	% inherited by all refering entries, instead of being held in the
7945	% cross-referenced entry. Putting it in "publisher" is a kludge, but it
7946	% works.
7947	@proceedings{OOPSLA86,
7948	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
7949	title = {{OOPSLA} '86 Conference Proceedings},
7950	booktitle = {{OOPSLA} '86 Conference Proceedings},
7951	year = 1986,
7952	editor = {Norman Meyrowitz},
7953	publisher = sigplan,
7954	organization= {Association for Computing Machinery},
7955	address = {Portland, Oregon},
7956	month = sep,
7957	}
7958
7959	@proceedings{OOPSLA87,
7960	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
7961	title = {{OOPSLA} '87 Conference Proceedings},
7962	booktitle = {{OOPSLA} '87 Conference Proceedings},
7963	year = 1987,
7964	editor = {Norman Meyrowitz},
7965	publisher = sigplan,
7966	organization= {Association for Computing Machinery},
7967	address = {Orlando, Florida},
7968	month = oct,
7969	}
7970
7971	@proceedings{OOPSLA88,
7972	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
7973	title = {{OOPSLA} '88 Conference Proceedings},
7974	booktitle = {{OOPSLA} '88 Conference Proceedings},
7975	year = 1988,
7976	editor = {Norman Meyrowitz},
7977	publisher = sigplan,
7978	organization= {Association for Computing Machinery},
7979	address = {San Diego, California},
7980	month = sep,
7981	}
7982
7983	@proceedings{OOPSLA89,
7984	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
7985	title = {{OOPSLA} '89 Conference Proceedings},
7986	booktitle = {{OOPSLA} '89 Conference Proceedings},
7987	year = 1989,
7988	editor = {Norman Meyrowitz},
7989	publisher = sigplan,
7990	organization= {Association for Computing Machinery},
7991	address = {New Orleans, Louisiana},
7992	month = oct,
7993	}
7994
7995	@proceedings{OOPSLA90,
7996	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
7997	title = {{OOPSLA/ECOOP} '90 Conference Proceedings},
7998	booktitle = {{OOPSLA} '90 Conference Proceedings},
7999	year = 1990,
8000	editor = {Norman Meyrowitz},
8001	publisher = sigplan,
8002	organization= {Association for Computing Machinery},
8003	address = {Ottawa, Canada},
8004	month = oct,
8005	}
8006
8007	@proceedings{OOPSLA91,
8008	contributer = {gjditchfield@plg},
8009	title = {{OOPSLA} '91 Conference Proceedings},
8010	booktitle = {{OOPSLA} '91 Conference Proceedings},
8011	year = 1991,
8012	editor = {Andreas Paepcke},
8013	publisher = sigplan,
8014	organization= {Association for Computing Machinery},
8015	address = {Phoenix, Arizona},
8016	month = oct,
8017	}

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